【好卷】最新苏州市初二下英语期末模拟测试卷(2)(有答案)

江苏省苏州2022-2023学年第二学期八年级英语期末模拟卷一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1. —Is Doctor Green________ORBIS doctor?—No, he is________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.A a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a2.The new book so well that it out in all the shops.A. is sold; sellsB. sells; sellsC. is sold; is soldD. sells; is sold3. How do you feel after winning the award? _________, I want to thank all my fans for their support.A. After allB. In allC. Above allD. At all4. —It’s kind ________ people in Jiangsu to help Shanghai to fight the virus in such a hard situation. —Yes, they are always kind ________ everyone.A. for, ofB. of, toC. to, ofD. to, to5. This exercise is _________ difficult _________.A. so; that few of us can doB. so; that many of us can doC. too; for any one of us to doD. too; for any one of us to do it6. — When will Ningyang Line open?— ________ next year. Only 40% of it ________ been built.A. Until; hasB. Until; haveC. Not until; hasD. Not until; have7. You failed to do what you ________ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. were expectedB. will be expectedC. expectedD. will expect8. —How about playing football together at two o’clock this afternoon?—_________ Will three o’clock be OK?A. Sorry. I can’t make it.B. Sure. It’s up to you.C. Certainly. No problem.D. Sorry. I’m not free today.9. In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked ________ .A if she had been married B. what is her ageC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs.10. My father told me a funny joke and I can’t stop ________ every time I think of it.A. to laughB. laughingC. from laughingD. laugh11. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in our hometown and ________ with a special party.A. is celebratingB. celebratesC. is celebratedD. will celebrate12. It is said that British people are ________ push past you.A. polite enough toB. too polite toC. so polite toD. as polite not to13. —Have you read the story The Boscombe Valley Mystery?—Yes. It tells ________. It’s really exciting with a surprise ending.A. how attractive the Boscombe Valley isB. how James McCarthy killed his fatherC. how Holmes proves James is a murdererD. how Holmes finds the real murderer14. What can we learn from the news title?A. Chaplin dresses up at a comic show.B. Chaplin buys some suits at a comic show.C. Fans dress up as Chaplin to show respect.D. Fans buy some Chaplin suits to show respect.15. —I’m very sad because I’m a little poor in English.—Don’t worry. Work hard. ________.A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Well begun is half doneC. Rome was not built in a dayD. It’s never too old to learn二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

苏州市八年级英语下学期期末试卷及答案苏州市八年级英语下学期期末试卷及答案八年级英语期末考试之前来做一份八年级英语期末试卷吧，祝愿八年级的同学英语期末考试顺利，战果辉煌!以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语下学期期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助！苏州市八年级英语下学期期末试卷第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。

1. Which picture can describe the boy？2. What is the boy doing？3. What are they talking about？A. Table manners.B. Cold drinks.C. Nice food.4. Where should the woman put the rubbish？A. In the red bin.B. In the green bin.C. In the black bin.5. Which of the following is NOT true？A. The woman returned to her hometown.B. The woman is driving in her hometown.C. The man left his hometown 10 years ago.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

对话和短文后各有几道题。

听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

听一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What are they talking about？A. Their school subjects.B. Their holiday plans.C. Their holiday trips.7. What is the boy like？A. Careful.B. Hard-working.C. Helpful.听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。

江苏省苏州市2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟测试卷（2）一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)( )1一What does your father often do after lunch?一He usually has quick lunch and goes to play chess with Uncle Wu.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. /;/( )2.一 you what to do with these books?一Not yet. Perhaps I will send them to the children in poor areas.A. Will; decideB. Did; decideC. Have; decidedD. Are; decided( )3.一Would you mind telling me how to take photos with the mobile phone?一 Just click on the "Camera" icon.A. Of course notB. Never mindC. It doesn't matterD. That's all right( )4.一Do you still write to your friends these days?一No. But I that when I was at schoolA. am used to doingB. used to doC. was used to doD. used to doing( )5. We the charity show to raise money for the children's hospital. We will try our best for it.A. hand outB. dream aboutC. set upD. depend on( )6.一Can you show me the online tour?一Sure. Just click the icon at the top of the page.A. when to startB. where to startC. how to startD. what to start( )7.一Why don't you go to KFC as usual?一Er…My pocket money has .A. run outB. used upC. all finishedD. paid out( )8. These kinds of CD-ROMs in that shop over there. They well.A. are sold; are soldB. are sold; sellC. sell: sellD. sell: are sold( )9. —I don't like my life here. I sometimes feel so and helpless.一I don't think so. You are never working because all your classmates are readyto help you.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely( )10.一Mum, I don't want to wear the surgical mask(口罩). It makes me uncomfortable.一Oh, dear. But you . There's too much smog outside.A. mayB. wouldC. have toD. can( )11.一Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor village last year.一She said her pleasant there were a treasure.A. experimentsB. experiencesC. expressionsD. events( )12.Have people in the mountain village realized the importance of protecting the environments.The underlined word reads .A. /'riəlaizt/B. /'ri: əlaisd/C. /’ri:əlaizd/D. /'reəlaizd/( )13.一Do you think its meaningful college students to help with charity?一Yes. It’s helpful them to help people in need.A. for; ofB. of; forC. of; ofD. for; for( )14一You seem to know Nantong very well.一Yes. I this city since five years ago.A. have been toB. have been inC. have gone toD. have come to( )15.一You shouldn't stay up too late tonight.一Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. .A. No pain, no gainB. Many hands make light workC. I believe practice makes perfectD. I won’t burn the candle at both sides二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it,when I was 13. My parents took us there for 1 . On the way out, I askedthem to wait 2 I ran up to E1 Capitan, a huge rock of 3,300 feetstraight up. I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it. Thathas been my life’s love ever since - 3 the rocks and mountains ofYosemite.About 15 years ago, I started seeing a lot of 4 , like plastic bags and empty boxes, around the area. I don’t understand why travelers started respecting the place5 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.I tried picking up rubbish myself, but the job was too 6 . I would spend an hour or two on the job, but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so tiredof it that I decided to change something.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew 7 about organizing any other big event. But in 2014, together with some climbers, I set a 8 for a cleanup. On that day, more than 300 people showed up. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of rubbish. It was amazing how much we could compl ete. I couldn’t believe the 9 we made - the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by 10 instead of complaining. We need to teach by example.1. A. eating B. swimming C. shopping D. camping2. A. unless B. since C. when D. though3. A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing4. A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods5. A. more B. less C. most D. best6. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. dangerous7. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing8. A. date B. report C.scene D. standard9. A. mistake B. difference C. invention D. discussion10. A. doing B. thinking C. speaking D. watching三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)(A)Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary. Good pay. Free lunch. Training provided.Office secretaries·university education ·a g ood standard of Chinese and English·kind, pleasant and confident ·communication skillsAccountants·college education ·certificate in accounting(会计学)·careful and patient ·a good standard of EnglishFace-to-face interviews with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a. m. —5 p. m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Don't try to call or email us!( )1. Times Supermarket need according to this advertisement.A. managers onlyB. accountants onlyC. office secretaries onlyD. both office secretaries and accountants( )2. If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, .A. he will get a lower payB. he needn't pay for three mealsC. he will have chances to be trainedD. he will have to interview the manager every day( )3. Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants(求职者)?A. Much experience.B. Good English.C. Good personalities.D. Educational backgrounds.( )4. To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there .A. at 8:45 a. m. on SundayB. at 5:00 p. m. on SaturdayC. at 9:15 a. m. on MondayD. at 5:30 p. m. on Tuesday(B)Nowadays, more and more people like to shop on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? The following tips can make your online shoppingsafer:◆Never click on an unsolicited(主动提供的)email. If you are interested in the things, somewell-known companies sell the same things. Don't click on any links in the email itself.◆Don't an swer any email that asks you for personal financial(财务的) information. Most ofthe legitimate(合法的)companies will not ask for your information through emails. And don'tbelieve what the email says easily. Sometimes some emails will ask you to make a telephone callto get more information about the things you want. Don't forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.◆When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbolat the bottom of your browser(浏览器)and the "http" is in the website address. These mean thatthe website is safe.◆Don't send your money to an unknown website before you receive the things they send to youand make sure they work well.Shopping on the Internet is convenient and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough.( )5. If you want to protect yourself from Internet tricks, what can you do?A. Click on the links in the email itself.B. Believe what the email says.C. Make a phone call according to the information in the email.D. Make sure the website is safe.( )6. The best title for the passage may be “”.A. Tips on sending emailsB. Tips on sending money to an unknown websiteC. Tips on online shoppingD. Tips on making a telephone call online( )7. From Tip 2 we can learn that .①we should refuse to answer any email about personal financial information②we should click on an unsolicited email③we should remember to check the phone number before we call the company④most of the legitimate companies will ask for your information through emailsA.②③B. ①③C.①④D.②④( )8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You can click on any link in junk emails.B. Don't believe what the email says easily.C. Not all the websites are safe.D. Send your money if the things you bought work well.(C)We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. Thereare different customs(习俗)for each festival.Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China“It'll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Some shops are going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the street s. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city centre. I love this festival.”Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia"Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing. What fun!”Amy, 14, New York, the USA"The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for family members to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”( )9. During Chinese New Year, tourists can .A. do a lot of shoppingB. see lion and dragon danceC. decorate the house for good luckD. eat turkeys( )10. On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often .A. have a meal in the countrysideB. go to a swimming poolC. have a party at schoolD. clean the house and dance( )11. What do you think a turkey is in this passage?A. A countyB. A festival.C. A kind of bird.D. A kind of drink.( )12. From the passage, we can learn that .A. Australia Day is an important day for families to get togetherB. different festivals have different customsC. many people go out for a picnic before Chinese New YearD. the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago四、词汇检测(共15分)A.根据句意及中文、英文、首字母或音标提示写出单词。

江苏省八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题第二部分笔试部分（共123分）一、单项选择（15分）从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

1. We’re here to have ________ fun, to learn, to work together and to make ________ difference.A．a；a B．a；／C．／；a D．／；／【答案】C考点：考查冠词的用法。

2. — How do you like the two pairs of trousers?—They don’t fit me very well. They are ________ too long _________ too short.A.not only, but alsoB. either, orC. neither, norD. both, and【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：---你觉得这两条裤子怎么样？---它们很不适合我穿。

不是太长就是太短。

not only…but also…：不但……而且……；either…or…：不是……就是……；neither…nor…：既不……也不……；both…and…：（两者）都。

根据语境可知应选B。

考点：考查连词的用法。

3. His latest movie has won high ________ from many people.A. prizeB. priceC. praiseD. practice【答案】C考点：考查名词词义辨析。

4. The shop in Baolong Square ________ for six years, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has opened; haven’t been【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：宝龙广场的商店已经开业有六年了，但是至今为止我还没有到过那里。

8B期末复习二一、单项选择1. ---There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.--- It's very amazing. Playing chess is usually one-to-one game.A. /; aB. the; aC. /; anD. an; an2. I think it’s ________ useful advice, and I remember not to speak loudly in ________ public.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. /; /3. Don’t ________ others too much. You should do things by yourself.A. agree withB. think aboutC. depend onD. look after4. ---It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.--- Yes, it's an important way of for them.A. communicationB. educationC. introductionD. situation5. --- It is of you to work with these disabled people. --- Would you like to join us?A. meaningfulB. fantasticC. helpfulD. necessary6. --- Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.--- Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.A. againstB. atC. toD. with7. ---Do you know that Jack's son was born a weak heart. --- I'm sorry to hear that.A. inB. atC. fromD. with8. Mary is tired of learning because she is to do better than she can, both at school and at home.A. thoughtB. expectedC. hopedD. helped9. --- Did people use computers for World WarⅡin the 1940s?--- No. The first computer, ENIAC, ________ until 1946.A. didn't inventB. was inventedC. inventedD. wasn’t invented10.-- Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little ________. --- Sorry. I ________.A. blind; doB. disabled; won’tC. deaf; willD. worried; don’t11. It's confident him a speech in front of the whole school.A. of; to makeB. of; makingC. for; makingD. for; to make12. --- I can't stop smoking, doctor. --- For your health, I'm afraid you _______.A. mustB. canC. have toD. need13. --- Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?--- Well, I do have some advice. , please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Above allC. Of allD. At all14. "The Belt and Road" will help to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. open upD. take up15. --- I to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you?--- With my father's help, I to work it out.A. managed; managedB. managed; triedC. tried; triedD. tried; managed16. " " is used to tell us that we should learn something step by step.A. There is no end to learn.B. It's never too old to learn.C. Learn to fish but not just ask for fish.D. Learn to walk before you run.17. John is liked by his sons, partly because he's to understand children.A. enough patientB. patient enoughC. enough seriousD. serious enough18. --- What about going to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Harry?--- ! We'll have a lot of fun there.A. Good luckB. Never mindC. Certainly notD. Sounds great二、词汇检测1. The two (幸存者) bags and shoes were found 300 metres away.2. People are (警告) to stay inside when the storm is coming.3. Ladies and gentlemen, may 1 see your ______ ________(护照)?4. Would you mind ____________(解释) the sentence again?5. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be _________ (惩罚).6. The more she makes up, the______________ (丑的) she becomes.7. Someone has ______________ (粗心) left a window open.8. Park is to city as farm is to .9. China is to Asia as France is to .10. ---Why do you look so unhappy? --- I've received a traffic ticket and my money is out.11. ---Excuse me, where is the publishing house?--- You can walk to the other side of the street. Look, it is just this building.12. ---The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team did a wonderful job in the Olympic Games!--- Yes. Everyone in China is of them.13. --- My friend Jack failed to pass the driving test a third time.--- Don't worry. We all know that failure is the mother of _____________.14. ---Sadly, wars have made people ____________.--- What a pity! We must offer some special places for them to stay.15.--- Which book is the best seller this month? --- I'm not sure. Gulliver’s Travels________ well.16.--- Mum, should we always drink clean water?--- Of course. Dirty drinking water encourages the _____________ of disease.三、翻译句子1.在繁忙的街道上互相追逐是很危险的。

苏州市2018-2019学年第二学期八年级英语期末模拟卷(2)一、单项选择(10分)1．—Excuse me. Is it my turn now?—Not yet .Please wait outside ________your name is called.A．until B．since C．so D．or2．My cousin is ________heavy because he often eats ________fast food.A．too much；too manyB．too many；too muchC．much too；too muchD．too much；much too3．My mother, with her sisters, ______the shopping mall, and some shopping ______by them.A．have gone to; will doB．has gone to; will be doneC．have been to ; will doD．has been to; do4．—_______you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?—Yes .It was really a great success.A．Are；attending B．Will；attendC．Do；attend D．Did；attend5．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?—It will be _______ a library.A．turned off B．turned onC．turned out D．turned into6．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars：Best Production Design, Best Original Score，_______Best Director and Best Picture.A．as soon as B．as well asC．as much as D．as good as7．—I ________ my card. I want to report it.—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A．lose B．was losingC．will lose D．have lost8．—I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she ________it.—Maybe she can manage herself.A．received B．returned C．refused D．rewarded 9．—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I________ there with my parents last year.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 10．—Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.—________．Just go ahead.A．Please don't B．Better notC．I'm afraid not D．Of course not二、完形填空(10分)Yesterday I read a report on a charity show in a local newspaper. The aim of the show was to ________money for the poor children. In the poor areas, some children were out of school because their parents couldn't ________ their education.Many pop stars_______the charity show, such as Andy Lau, Jay, Faye Wong and Kelly Chen. The stars didn't ask for any pay. They did it for long! There were a lot of performances ________ singing and dancing. The audience(观众)were so ________that they clapped their hands from time to time. Of course, the show was ________．All the people followed the stars' example. They showed their generosity in ________their money to the show. Both the ticket money and the donated money were soon sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children could get back to school.Now many charity shows_______in our country, not only to support the education in poor areas, but also to help people in trouble. As the Chinese saying goes, “All the others will come to one's rescue(援助)________one is in trouble. ”I ________the whole world will become better and better.11．A．raise B．pay C．spend D．cost 12．A．pay for B．pay C．cost D．get 13．A．took part in B．took off C．bought D．cost 14．A．for B．from C．as D．like15．A．exciting B．excited C．sad D．surprised 16．A．boring B．bad C．successful D．easy 17．A．bring B．collecting C．taking D．donating 18．A．hold B．will hold C．are held D．will be held 19．A．when B．than C．before D．because 20．A．want B．believe C．love D．help三、阅读理解(24分)AJob interviews can be very different from country tocountry. An interviewer's “body language”andquestions, and the form of an interview are not the samearound the world.If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流) with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about the family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal(正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.21．In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is ________．A．boring B．impoliteC．humorous D．dangerous22．What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text?A．Sitting by the interviewer.B．Making eye contact.C．Talking about the family background.D．Asking personal information.23．In ________，a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.A．Japan B．the USC．Germany D．Mexico24．In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A．Science. B．Geography.C．Culture. D．Sports.B“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.”Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations (期望)．Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★Start out slowly. Don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.★Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot，so he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.★Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.★Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person's life.”25．Volunteering can help ________．A．make a decision B．see the world clearlyC．thank other people D．make a person's life better 26．What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A．They don't have enough time.B．They are prevented by their families.C．They fear that their abilities are shared.D．They don't expect to become volunteers.27．Which of the following can help people take the first step?A．Starting out quickly.B．Organizing a party.C．Inviting a friend to be with them.D．Joining in a group with different values.28．What is the main idea of the passage?A．To tell people to make changes in their lives.B．To encourage people to start their volunteering.C．How to make great achievements in volunteering.D．How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.CA city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490，000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid(混合动力)buses. They run on diesel(柴油的)and electric(电的)power. This will help keep the air cleaner.The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change，”said driver Melvin Day. “I was smelling diesel all day long when I drove the old ones.”The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example，they said that they use a lot less fuel(燃料)．They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are quiet too.The buses have a diesel engine(发动机)in the back and batteries(电池)on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.Over time the city would like to replace(取代)all 50 of their buses with the newhybrid buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.One other bit of positive(正面的)news：the price of the bus ticket will not be increased because of the new buses.29．Why are the new buses better for the environment?A．Because they are cheaper than the old ones.B．Because they are very quiet.C．Because they run on diesel and electric power.D．Because they are new.30．Which one is NOT true about the new buses?A．They use a lot less fuel.B．They can drive faster than the old ones.C．They will help keep the air clean.D．The buses are very quiet.31．Which one is TRUE about this article?A．The driver likes the new buses very much.B．The new buses don't use fuel at all.C．The city will replace the old buses in a year.D．The price of the bus ticket will be high.32．What is the best title for the article?A．The new carsB．Hybrid busesC．The advantages(好处)of electric busesD．Buying new buses四、信息还原(5分)A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.____33____B: Oh, hi.Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?A: One moment, please.Uh, yes, there are a few left.B: That's great！___34_____A：At 7：30.B: How long will it last?A: It will last about two hours.B: Sounds great. Can I book(预订) one ticket now?A: Yes.____35____B: Well，but how can I do it?A: Just go to our website, fill in your information，choose a seat and pay online. B: Sounds easy. ____36____A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.B：____37____A: You're welcome.五、词汇检测(10分)38．Please show me your ________ (护照)，or I can't let you in.39．They bought a new machine to ________ (打印)the posters.40．The ________(引言)of the book is easy. I believe the students can understand it. 41．This is a ________ (简单的)step. But it means a lot.42．I sat ________ (在……对面)him during the meal.43.Bill Gates gave away lots of________ (美元) to poor people in Africa.44.Do you know reading in the sun is________ (有害)to your eyes?45. Our teacher spent nearly an hour________ (解释) the whole thing to us.46.Please hang those________ (客人)clothes behind the door.47.It’s bad manners to drop litter________ (随意地) in public.六、翻译句子(15分)48.这个问题刚刚才被讨论过。

苏州市2013–2014学年第二学期期末模拟测试（2）八年级英语一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。

听两遍。

( ) 1. What is he?A. B. C.( ) 2.What charity are they talking about?A. B. C.( ) 3. What is he good at?A. B. C.( ) 4. Who is more thoughtful?A. B. C.B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。

听两遍。

( )5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To stay at home.B. To take some medicine.C. To see a doctor. ( )6. Why does the woman hate traveling by air?A. Because she thinks the journey is too tiring.B. Because she likes traveling very much.C. Because she doesn’t like plane.( )7. Where did the dialogue ha ppen?A. In a school.B. At a factory.C. In a shop. ( )8. What's the telephone number?A. 87659413.B. 87759314.C. 87669413. ( )9. What did Mary do just now?A. She did shopping.B. She bought a book in the bookstore.C. She went to the library to borrow a book.( )10. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. Listen to music every day.B. Listen to and read English every day.C. Listen to and read Chinese every day.C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。

苏州市八年级英语下册期末试卷(2)推荐文章2016年苏州市七年级政治下册期末试题苏教版热度：八年级历史教学随笔热度：福州市党代会工作报告热度：赣州市纪委工作报告热度：八年级上册有哪些华东版历史复习题热度：四、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhen I got out of the car, it was still dark in the morning. I walked alone. “It must be here.” But there was nothing to see.After a while, a man came to me. “Am I going the right way?”I asked.He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he answered, “you’ll get there in five minutes.”Finally, I came to some rocks. I looked carefully over them, but it was still too dark to see anything.Suddenly, the rain stopped. The sun got up. I found myself on the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world.I looked down to the Colorado River about 2 kilometers below me. If you put the three tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still won’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s 20 kilometres, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon was missing into the distance … over 400 kilometres long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge!41. Maybe this passage is from a(n) ______.A. advertisementB. diaryC. guidebookD. instruction book42. What was the weather like when the writer arrived?A. It was cold.B. It was hot.C. It was rainy.D. It was sunny.43. What was the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To describe the Grand Canyon.B. To give the facts about the Grand Canyon.C. To ask people to visit the Grand Canyon.D. To tell how he felt about the Grand Canyon.BSome people have disabilities. This means that they cannot do some things that other people are able to do. Sometimes it can be hard for them to do everyday activities.There are laws that make sure disabled people are treated fairly. Unluckily not everyone follows these laws.One law says that people with disabilities must be able to easily get into buildings and other places. This means that special ramps (斜坡) must be built so people in wheelchairs can get in. It is also said that new things being built cannot block access (通道) for the disabled.One man feels unhappy because he feels he is not being treated fairly. He is in a wheelchair. He lives in a building, but the owners of the building put a gate up. The gate blocks the only wheelchair ramp. The disabled man can no longer easily get to his home. When he wants to get to his house, he has to get someone to let him in. This is very difficult for his life and this makes him very unhappy. He says that he is going to remove (移除) the gate so he can easily get home.The owners of the building say that the y are working with their lawyers on it. They say they will come up with a way that will be fair for everyone.44. Which of the following is true?A. Buildings mustn’t put up gates.B. Buildings mustn’t be too high for the disabled.C. Buildings must be easy for the disabled to enter.D. Buildings must be built for everyday activities.45. Why did the writer give the example of the disabled man?A. To ask people to help the man.B. To let us know life is hard for the man.C. To show us the man’s neighbours are not kind.D. To tell us not everyone follows the laws for the disabled.46. What will the neighbours do about the thing?A. They’ll say sorry to the man.B. They’ll remove the gate for the man.C. They’ll find a way fair for everyone.D. They’ll build another ramp for the man.CSome people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs,films, radio and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph? Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on radio and TV?Photography was certainly a wonderful invention (发明). Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书), for example, is always better when it has good illustrations (插图). But we also need words to explain the photographs and drawings. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different kinds of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.In the same way, a good film has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film. Reading a novel needs imagination (想象). Each of us imagines a story differently.Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been happening. It also has interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as humans. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read at least a little every day.47. According to Paragraph 2, photographs can give us ______.A. all the information about thingsB. the wrong information about thingsC. enough information about people and placesD. some information about things but not enough48. What does the underlined word “advantages” mean in Chinese?A. 优势B. 用途C. 灵感 C. 收获49. What does the writer think about reading?A. It is a wonderful invention.B. It needs some skills.C. It is an important part of our lives.D. It is as important astelevision.50. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Is Reading for Information or for Fun?B. Is Reading Important T oday?C. How can We Become a Good Reader?D. Are Reading Habits Important for Reading?五、词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷￥一、单选题（本大题共11小题，共11.0分）1.Lily's mother is too busy housework her with her homework．（）A. doing； to helpB. doing； helpingC. to do； helpingD. to do； to help2.I want to know how the money was used and whether it is used in a reasonable wayor not．（）A. in shapeB. in detailC. in demandD. in general3.-Wow， Wendy， it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone．4.-Just with an App called Meipai． Let me show you ．（）A. why to useB. what to useC. how to use itD. where to use it5.[6.The seat a driver greater freedom of movement， so it's widely used in cars nowadays．（）A. expectsB. lendsC. allowsD. costs7.Alipay really makes a great to our life． More and more people use it now．（）A. chanceB. problemC. differenceD. surprise8.Lei Haiwei， 37-year-old take-away deliveryman， won final of this year's Chinese Poetry Conference．（）A. a； theB. the； theC. the； aD. a； a9.The Special Olympics World Games include many events similar to in the Olympics．（）A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those10.(11.-You look very pretty， if I say so． -Thanks．（）A. shouldB. mayC. willD. need12.-We must take action to protect our earth right now as time is ．13.-Yes． Let's get started．（）A. coming outB. going outC. putting outD. running out14.-When will you go shopping with me？15.- I finish doing my homework． I have to hand it in before 3p．m．（）A. UntilB. Not untilC. BeforeD. Not after16.As a junior student， loving music is seen as an out-of-date taste， but I don't agreewith this．（）A. modernB. classicalC. foreignD. popular{二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）In 1982，when I was coaching the Raiders，the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle Alzado．After watching him on tape，I didn't think he was that good，but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right (12)for him．We made the deal．That summer at the training camp，Lyle was having a (13)time．He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old players get when things aren't going well．One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadn't slept．Here was a huge man，with his head about as (14)as it could go．We talked，or rather，I (15)．The main point was that Lyle felt his career（职业生涯）was over and it would be best for him and for the team if he retired（退役）．He said (16)for disappointing（使失望）us since we had just traded for him．Lyle was always an energetic person．This is one of the reasons why he was a good player．He (17)all that energy with him，ready to move quickly at the snap of the ball（开球）．Now he was in front of me，almost (18)．I thought for a moment，realizing we hadto keep that fire going．Then I went(19)my reasons why he should not retire．At the end of our talk，I said，"You go out and play your very best，and let us (20)if you still have it．Personally，I think you do．"In January 1984．Tampa Bay Stadium．Super Bowl XⅧ．We became the world champions （冠军）of professional football．I saw Lyle，crying like a baby．If Lyle hadn't given his career another(21)，he wouldn't have had this victory（胜利）．Maybe the Raiders wouldn't have had this victory．During that moment，I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career．17. A. achievement B. movement C. environment D. improvement18. A. good B. hard C. great D. free19. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy20. A. thought B. worried C. stopped D. listened21. A. yes B. no C. sorry D. thanks22. A. faced B. carried C. received D. gained23.}24. A. sleeping B. falling C. crying D. leaving25. A. through B. into C. against D. across26. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. explain27. A. call B. chance C. change D. award三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AOne morning，I was driving my father-in-law to the airportwhen a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird，aboutto touch down at the airport．"It's magic，" my father-in-law said．I looked at him，withoutknowing what was happening．He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100countries．He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky．It，really，wasn't magic．But now，I realize he was at least right in some way．Though flying might not be magic，it's certainly magical．What it brings to our lives is something found in our dreams．But too often，we，especially I forget．I read a sentence a few months ago．It said，"You know you're growing-up when you no longer want a window seat．"Too often in recent years，I've asked for a seat near the exit row，forgetting the wonders of traveling fast．But sometimes，when the Wi-Fi's not working or my computer has no power，I remember to look．I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation．Moments after take-off，I started working．But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking．"The clouds!" he kept saying，"Look at the clouds!"I turned around，and saw two men，one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger．The chat continued for 20minutes until，not patiently，I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window．The clouds!He was right．We were floating through big soft balls of cotton，each in different shapes．They seemed close enough to touch．The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors，all against a blue sky．I put away my computer and appreciated（欣赏）them for the rest of the flight．I don't remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon．I've never forgotten those clouds．28.The writer thinks flying is "magical" because ______ ．。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）1.There was interview with Mr．Chen last night．But it was a pity that I missedbeginning．（）A. an； aB. an； theC. a； theD. the； the2.一Do you know that Jack's son was born a weak heart．一I'm sorry to hear that．（）A. inB. atC. fromD. with3.--What age did you leave home？--I left home at 18，Neil．I _____your city for five years．（）A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to4.It's confident him a speech in front of the whole school．（）A. of； to makeB. of； makingC. for； makingD. for； to make5."One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up6.—Have you finished your report on green life?—Not yet. I'll make it if I _______ another two days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given7.---Wow，Wendy，it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone一Just with a software called Meipai．Let me show you____（）A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it8.一I to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you?一With my father's help, I to work it out.A. managed; managedB. managed; triedC. tried; triedD. tried; managed9.—We should give the elderly there as much help as we can.—I agree. ________, we should keep in touch with them as often as we can.A. Above allB. In allC. After allD. At all10.-I can't stop smoking，doctor．-For your health，I'm afraid you ______．（）A. mayB. canC. have toD. need11.It was such a funny show that people couldn't help ____ again and again．（）A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. Laughed12.-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．-Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication13.After working ______ with each other for months, they felt so ______ to each other thatthey began to share lunch together.A. closely; closelyB. closely; closeC. close; closeD. close; closely14.一Steve，I hear that John came first in the Maths test．一It's not surprising ．He works hardest in his class．（）A. Every dog has its dayB. Actions speaker louder than wordsC. No pain，no gainD. Don't put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Poor leaders can create a lot of problems. That's (15) good leaders are so important. Most good leaders are confident. They are good at fixing problems. But they are (16) good at working with people. They are usually good listeners, and they help people work as a team. Being a good leader isn't (17) , but everyone can improve their leadership skills.Learn to lead.Many schools don't have classes to teach leadership (18) . But you can learn them on your own. Start by learning about other leaders. (19) a book about a great leader like Winston Churchill and Abraham Lincoln.You can learn a lot from their (20) .Groups like Scouts and Outward Bound might be helpful, too. They teach (21) skills and are also a lot of fun.Try it!Next, practice the things you have learned. Many schools have a student government. Student governments help new students and (22) events and activities. Try to be a student leader in the student government (23) you will get some experience.You can also find a problem you care (24) . Then start a group to solve the problem. Being a good leader takes practice, so start today!15. A. what B. how C. which D. why16. A. too B. also C. yet D. just17. A. easy B. necessary C. proper D. similar18. A. cases B. habits C. skills D. tasks19. A. Check B. Develop C. Expect D. Find20. A. actions B. experiences C. chances D. contents21. A. careful B. harmful C. meaningful D. useful22. A. plan B. hold C. book D. continue23. A. but B. or C. and D. either24. A. with B. of C. about D. over三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A25.What can we also use for fun except reading e-books？______A. Kindle and iPad．B. iPad and Nook Color．C. Nook and Kindle．D. Nook Color and Nook．26.Jimmy wants a new e-book reader．It couldn't be better if he can listen to music or watcha movie on it．He only has $250，so he can choose a（n）______ ．A. KindleB. iPadC. NookD. Nook Color27.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. E-ink screen harms readers'eyes less than LCD screen．B. Nook Color has the largest screen size of all．C. We cannot read magazines or newspapers on a Kindle．D. Nook can be used as a tablet computer as well．BMy name is Bess Curle，but this is not my story．It is the story of my lady Mary，Queen of Scots．She wrote the story，and then she gave it to me．I am going to give it to her son．She began the story a week ago．It was January 1587，and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle，in the north of England．We couldn't see much from the window．One or two houses，a river，some trees，some horses，and a road．That's all．The road goes to London，the home of Queen Elizabeth of England．Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it，al I day long．No one came along the road．Nothing happened.1watched Mary，unhappily．"Please，Your Majesty（陛下），come away from that window，"I said．"It doesn't help．No one is going to come．Queen Elizabeth can't do it-Queens don't kill Queens．""Don't they，Bess？"Mary said．"Then why are we here，in this prison（监狱）？Why am I not free？""Why，Your Majesty？Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you．""That's right，"Mary said．"She's afraid of me，and she hates me too．She hates me because I am beautiful，and she is not；because I had three husbands，and she never married．And because many people-good Catholic（天主教的）people in England，France，Scotland，Spain-say that I，Mary，am the true Queen of England，not Elizabeth．And Elizabeth has no children，so，when she is dead，my son James…"She came away from the window and stood in front of me．"James，"she said quietly，"my son，does he think about me sometimes？He was only ten months old when I last saw him．It is nearly twenty years…"28.This story happened in ______ ．A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter29.According to the article，in 1587James was ______ ．A. nearly 19years oldB. less than 19years oldC. nearly 20years oldD. more than 21years old30.What may the next paragraph talk about？______A. Mary started to hate Elizabeth．B. Mary started to remember her劝n．C. Bess started to save Mary．D. Bess started to kill Mary．CIn recent years，collecting movie posters has become a worldwide hobby．As with all that are collected，like stamps，movie posters are collected for different reasons．Some collectors love the artwork and images（图象）on the posters．Others collectfor remembrance（记忆）of the movies．They will collect different posters according to the types．One may collect only old posters，such as Gone with the Wind；while another would keep only those made by Disney such as Bambi or Mickey Mouse．As with all collections，the condition for keeping is an important factor（因素）while deciding whether the poster is good or not．A mint poster is one that looks like it just came off the printing press（印刷厂）．Movie poster collecting can bring much pleasure to both the collector and those around him．You will be much excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago，though don't expect friends and family to be as excited about it as you are．After all，it is your collection．31.What does the article say about movie poster collection？______A. It is a hobby of people of old age．B. It is a hobby下people of young age．C. It is liked by people all over the world．D. It is liked by young people in the world．32.According to the article，"a mint poster"is one that ______ ．A. is clean and looks like a new oneB. is dirty and looks like an old oneC. has a good smellD. has a bad smell33.How does a collector usually feel about his latest（最新的）collection？______A. Bored．B. Excited．C. Surprised．D. Worried．34.As a collector，you should not expect ______ ．A. to sell your collections to othersB. others to share experience with youC. to get posters from other collectorsD. others to have the same feeling as you．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）35.阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．A travel blog（博客）is a person's record（记录）of his or her travelling．It makes other tourists interested in visiting the places too．By writing travel blogs，people can share their experiences with others．Moreover，it's a chance to offer some useful tips．Here are some ways to tell you how to write a tra vel blog．First of all，choose some fantastic places to write．You must have visited different places before，but not all of them are worth（值得）visiting．So when you write a travel blog，choose the places that you want to recommend from deep inside．Second，you have to make sure that all you write in the blog is true．You have to give true infor mation--correct spelling of the names of towns，streets and hotels，the most convenient （方便的） transport so that people can find these wonderful places without difficulty．Third，keep a travel diary．Write down as many details as you can on the way．You can also t ake pictures or make short videos．These details will be helpful when blog followers as k you for more information．Last but not the least，answer blog followers'questions as fast as you can．Your advice is very important to them if they really plan to travel to the place you have been to．That's the meaning of your travel blogs．66．How many ways does the writer tell you how to write a travel blog？______67．Why do many people write travel blogs？______68．Will you try to write a travel blog during your travelling？Why or why not？______．五、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.一The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team did a wonderful job in the Olympic Games!一Yes．Everyone in China is______of them．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）37.The old lady felt______（孤独的）from time to time．38.Put the piano there，______ （紧靠）the wall．39.When we talk with ladies，we should______（避免）talking about their age or weight．dies and gentlemen，may 1see your______-（护照）？41.It's important for us to use natural resources______（明智地）．42.Would you mind______ （解释） this sentence to me？43.We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be______ （惩罚）．七、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）44.-My friend Jack failed to pass the driving test a third time．-No worry．We all know that failure is the mother of______．八、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）45.一Sadly，wars have made many people______．一What a pity!We must provide some special places for them to live．九、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）46.这家工厂到目前为止还没有采取任何行动来保护环境．______．47.这个女孩足够仔细，可以记下所有要点．______．48.在繁忙的街道上互相追逐是很危险的．______．49.这次慈善义演的目的就是为贫困学生筹款．______．50.所有的孩子都应由政府提供基础教育．______．十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）51.假定你是Sandy，一位名叫Mike的网友想要向你请教有关阅读的事．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．2．回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Mike，Thanks for your letter．I am glad you love reading now．Now let me answer your quest ions．______I hope you can do well in the English Reading Competition．Looking forward to your g ood news．Best wishesSandy．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B． a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，因为有一个采访，是泛指，用，不定冠词，又因interview是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an，因beginning"开始"，这里是特指，因此用定冠词the，由题干"昨晚有一个对陈先生的采访．但遗憾的是我错过了开始．"，故答案选择B．昨晚有一个对陈先生的采访．但遗憾的是我错过了开始．本题考查冠词，做这类题时，要注意冠词的用法，从而选出正确答案．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查介词．A在…里．B在几点或小地点．C来自…D和，带有．结合语境"你知道杰克的儿子天生心脏衰竭吗？"．可知，表示伴随，用with带有．选D．--你知道杰克的儿子天生心脏衰竭吗？--听到这事我很难过．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据for five years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，而go/come是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间．此处所以要用延续性动词be，它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是I，所以助动词用have been，"在这座城市里"in the city，故选C．--你多大年龄离家的？--我18岁离家的，Neil．我在这座城市里有五年了．本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．for sb．常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy，hard，difficult，interesting，impossible等；of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good，kind，nice，clever，foolish，right．根据It's confident him a speech in front of the whole school，可知confident 是表示主观感情或态度的形容词．故选A．他有信心在全校面前发表演说．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据题意"一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场"，结合选项，A．举起B．向上看；查词典C．拿起D．开发，选项D符合题意，故选D．一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你完成了有关绿色生活的报告吗？——还没有，如果再给我两天我就能完成。