初中英语必备短语资料.doc
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:63.35 KB
- 文档页数:8
初中英语短语归纳(打印版)预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制初中英语短语归纳(打印版)A、look 短语1、look at看----2、 look like看起来像3、 look for寻找4、 look through浏览5、 look up查阅,向上看6、 look into向放好16、 put off推迟,推延17、 put down把放进--,把做准备32、 get married结婚33、 get in the way碍事,挡道34、 get to到达D、give短语35、 give up放弃36、 give out分发37、 give away赠送,分发38、 give back归还E、think短语39、 think of 想起,认为40、 think up想出,提出41、think about考虑42、 think over仔细考虑F、take 短语43、 take up 占据(时间,空间)44、 take after与(父母等)相像45、 take place发生46、 take care小心,当心47、 take off 脱下,起飞48、 take out拿出,取出49、 take away拿走,带走50、 take down取下51、take it easy从容,不紧张52、 take care of照顾,照料53、 take a rest休息一下54、 take a shower洗澡55、 take part in参加56、 take pride in对感兴趣60、 take a vacation去度假61、take medicine服药62、 take an action采取行动63、 take a taxi打的64、 take ones advice接受某人的建议G、keep 短语65、 keep on继续66、 keep out不让不踏入68、 keep away from远离------69、 keep的路上122、 on weekends在周末123、 on the other hand另一方面124、 on the left/right在左边/右边125、 on the phone用电话交谈,在通话126、 on the wall在墙上127、 depend on依靠,依赖,取决于,以为生139、 spend-----on在---花费140、 come on加油,来吧L、in短语141、in all总共,共计142、 in class在班上143、 in English用英语144、 in short总之,简言之145、 in a hurry匆忙146、 in the end最后,终于147、 in the future 在将来148、 in time及时149、 in fact 事实上,实际上150、 in bed在床上151、in hospital住院152、 in the way碍事的,挡道的153、 in this way这样154、 in red 穿着红衣服155、 in danger 处于危险中156、 in trouble处于困境中157、 in a minute 立刻,马上158、 in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地159、 in public 当众,公开160、 in general大体上,一般而言,通常16 1、in common 共有的,公有的162、 in style时尚的163、 in good health身体健康164、 in front of在---前面165、 in the sun 在阳光下166、 in the past few years在过去几年时间里167、 in order to为了168、 in the past在过去169、 do well in在----方面干得好170、 major in 专修,主修171、be interested in对结尾192、 at the moment此刻,现在193、 at the same time同时194、 at first首先195、 aim at旨在,目的是196、 knock at敲击197、 look at 看着198、 shout at叫喊,叫嚷199、 point at指着200、 arrive at到达201、be good at 对----干得好202、 be angry at对---生气203、 be surprised at对---感到惊讶204、 laugh at嘲笑205、 arrive at(小地点)N、up短语206、 give up放弃207、take up占据,占去,从事208、 put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建209、 set up建立,创立210、 open up 打开,开阔211、dress up乔装打扮212、 stay up熬夜,不睡觉213、 wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒214、 look up向上看,查阅215、 cheer up 使----振作216、 end up以---结束,结果为---217、 go up升起,上升218、 hurry up赶快219、 use up用光,用完220、 show up 出席,露面221、stand up起立,站起来222、 make up编造,杜撰,构成,化妆223、 think up想出,提出224、 cut up切碎225、 pick up捡起,乘搭便车226、 mix up 混合227、 call up打电话228、 grow up 成长,长大229、 ring up打电话230、 clean up把收拾整齐231、fix up修理,修补232、 get up起床233、 keep up保持,坚持234、 fill up装满235、 send up发射O、out短语236、 give out给出,分发237、 hand out分发238、 hang out 闲逛239、 break out爆发240、 sell out 卖完,售完241、look out向外看,小心242、 go out出去,熄灭243、 put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭244、 keep out不使---进入245、 find out查明,弄清246、 run out用完,用尽247、 take out拿出,取出,带出248、 clean out 把---打扫干净,清除249、 come out出来,开放,出版250、 work out 产生结果,算出251、point out指出252、 help sb out帮助某人解决困难253、 get out、出去,离开P、off短语254、 get off下车255、 put off推迟,拖延256、 take off 脱下,起飞257、 go off发出响声,离开258、 turn off 关闭259、 cut off切断260、 set off 激起,引起,出发261、break off突然中止,中断262、 keep off 远离,使提供276、 thanks for为---而感谢---277、 get ready for为----做准备278、 be famous for因----而闻名279、 be good for对---有益280、 be bad for对---有害281、be late for迟到282、 be used for用来做------R、with短语283、 agree with同意284、 play with与----玩,玩弄285、 share with与---分享---286、 come up with想出,提出287、 end up with 以---而结束288、 fight with与---打架289、 catch/catch up with赶上290、 be filled with----里装满----291、deal/do with 对付,处理292、 provide-with为----提供293、 begin start with以争吵296、with one’s help在某人的帮助下297、 with the light on开着灯298、 quarrel with与---吵架299、 be busy with忙于--300、 be angry with sb生某人的气301、be strict with sb对某人严格要求302、 be popular with深受--的喜欢303、 fall in live with爱上-----304、help sb with sth帮助某人做某事305、 compare--with与--相比 S、about短语306、 talk about谈论,讨论307、 worry about担心308、 care about关心,担心309、 learn about 了解关于----310、 think about 考虑311、be excited about对---感到兴奋312、 be nervous about对----紧张313、 be serious about对感兴趣2、 be surprised at对而闻名4、 be good at擅长于----5、 be angry with/at生要求严格8、 be proud of以---而自豪9、 be ready for为----做准备10、 be busy with忙于---11、be popular with深受---的喜爱12、 be nervous about对---感到紧张13、 be excited about对里装满----17、 be used to习惯于----18、 be afraid of 害怕---19、 be good for对----有益20、 be bad for对----有害21、be friendly to对---友好22、 be relaxed about对---感到放松23、 be covered with被---所覆盖24、 be crazy about热衷于---25、 be fond of喜欢---26、 be terrified of害怕27、 be full of---里充满---28、 be made of---由----做成V、其它29、 after all 毕竟,终究30、 according to根据,按照,据----所说3 1、because of因为,由于32、 as for至于33、 by mistake错误地34、 by accident偶然地,意外地35、 for example例如36、 for instance例如37、 instead of代替,而不是38、 thanks to幸亏,由于,因为39、 to be honest老实说,说实在的40、、to one’s surprised令某人惊奇的是--4 1、to start with 首先42、、thanks for 为----而感谢--43、 both---and两个都,既---又--44、 either---or或者----或者---45、 neither----nor既不---也不---46、 not onlyuntil 直到-----才48、 so-----that如此---以至于---49、 as soon as一-----就----50、 even though即使,尽管51、would rather----than----宁愿---而不---52、 what if如果的路上64、 in this way这样65、 in some ways 在某种程度上,在某些方面66、 the way to去某地的路67、 pay attention to注意68、 look forward to期盼,期待69、 hold on to 继续,坚持70、 be/get used to习惯于71、make a contribution to 为---做贡献72、 prefer---------to-----与-----相比更喜欢----73、 a few 一些,74、 a little稍微,一点儿75、 a bit一点儿76、 across from在----对面77、 all the time始终,一直78、 all year round 一年到头79、 all over遍及,整个80、 around the world 全世界8 1、as---as possible尽可能82、 as--------as和---一样83、 add-----to把---加到12 1、go to sleep入睡122、 go home回家123、 go to school 去上学124、 go to a movie去看电影125、 go to bed 去睡觉126、 go to work去上班127、 go shopping去购物128、。
初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for …向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于,擅长于4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5. be covered with 被……复盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……,什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的,有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like …像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉,伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入,进来14. come on 快,走吧,跟我来15. come out 出来, (书等)出版,发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in…在……某方面干得好6. do with…处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完,吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现,查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完,喝完用……填充5. fill…with… fill … with … 6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获;收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚;联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉,去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还,送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍,复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去,绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快;快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲(门、窗)13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具3. learn…from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to 听……(讲话)10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料;照顾12. look at 看;观看13. look down upon 看不起;轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象;显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up 抬头看, 仰望19. look the same 看起来一样20. look on …as…把……当作……看待21. look over 仔细检查22. look out 当心,小心23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑27. leave…for 离开……去……28. lose one's way 迷路29. lose weight 减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步2. make money 赚钱3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话4. make a decision 做决定5. make one’s mind to do 下决心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 确保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑9. make a living 谋生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸12. make friends with. 与……交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍电影18. make a list of 制作清单19. make the bed 铺床20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声22. make progress 取得进步23. meet with 遭遇以o开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款2. pass by 经过3. pay for 付…...钱; 买4. play games 做游戏5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)6. play with … 玩弄…7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑8. play a trick on 捉弄……9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排10. pick out 挑选出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢16. protect…from 保护……免受17. prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防18. prepare for 准备18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭19. put off 延期;推迟20. put away 收起来21. put sth together 把………放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 举手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ,戴上(帽子. ,上演(戏剧.24. put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖25. put into 使进入,输入26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒28. put down 记下29. put…into…把……译成以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打电话给……3. run after 追捕;追踪4. run away 逃跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟……读7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信8. run into…跑进以s开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜寻; 搜查3. see…off 为……送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫……6. set up 竖起,建起7. set off 出发,动身8. set out 出发9. set an example for 为……树立榜样10. send out 放出,发出11. send up 把……往上送,发射12. stand for 代表13. search for 寻找14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.15. smile at 对……微笑16. stay in bed 卧病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend …on 在……花钱以t开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告2. take out 拿出,取出3. take down 拿下4. take place 发生5. take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务6. take the place of 代替……7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 别着急;别紧张9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心,照顾,保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回,带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣,帽,鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动)19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take one’s time 从容;别紧张22. take one’s temperature 量体温23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心26. take care to do sth 小心做某事27. take in 吸入28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么29. take after 长的像某人30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事31. talk about 谈论……;议论……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事34. tell a lie 撒谎35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间36. tell the truth 说实话37. tell jokes 讲笑话38. turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视、收音机等)39. turn off 关掉(电灯,电视、收音机等)40. turn in 交出,上交41. turn…into…把……变成……42. turn to 翻到,转向43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大;调低/高44. turn…over 把……翻过来45. thank for 为……感谢46. think of 认为,考虑47. think about sth. 考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing 考虑(是否去做)……49. think over 仔细考虑50. throw away 扔掉51. try on 试穿;试试看52. try out 试验以u开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来2. work out 算出,解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候,等待4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……5. work hard at 努力做……6. wait in line 排队等候7. write down 写下,记下8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也;又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时8、at first 起先;开始的时候9、at home 在家(里)10、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午13、at once 立刻14、at present 现在, 目前15、at school 在学校;在上课16、at the age of…在……岁时17、at the beginning of…在……之初18、at the end of…在……之末19、at the foot of…在……脚下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、belong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of…到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from …to…从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时;有时46、in a hurry (to do sth)匆忙(做某事)47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之;总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……,负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上;实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排;成一直线58、in no time 立刻,很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众,公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后,终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替……; ;而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日;值班81、on foot 步行,走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下,来回100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with one's help 在……的帮助下,由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份,一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词.20. a large (great. number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词.21. a great many 大量,许多(可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队,一组,一群24 a lot of 许多25.a bit (of) 有一点儿26.a few 一些;少量;几个27.a little 一些;少量28.a number of 一些;许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地;在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either…or…或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百;成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在;刚才23、just now/then 刚才/那时24、late on 过后,后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither…nor…既不……也不……29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……31、not so…as 不像……;不如……32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前;很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多44、right now 立刻,马上45、so far 到目前为止46、so…that 太……以至于……47、sooner or later 迟早;早晚48、such as 例如49、the Children's Palace 少年宫50、the day after tomorrow 后天51、the day before yesterday 前天52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.53、the more…the more 越……就越……54、the other day 前几天;某日55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界56、thousands of 成千上万;几千57、too…to…太……以至于不……。
初中英语短语大全汇总可打印look 短语1. look at 看…………2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把……放进……,把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep……down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep …… doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep …… from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with ……与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make …… feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend……on 在……花费30. come on 加油,来吧in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35. hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束,结果为……12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help …… out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从……掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄for 短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide……for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩,玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与……打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide……with 为……提供11. begin start with 以……开始12. get along/on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with ……生某人的气19. be strict with ……对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help …… with sth 帮助某人做某事pare……with 与……相比。
初中英语短语大全1.a bit(of)有一点2.a few(表示肯定)一些;几个3.a kind of一种;一类4.a little少量;少许5.a lot of许多,大量6.a number of大量;许多7.a pair of一双,一副8.a piece of一张,一块,一根9.according to根据,按照10.after all毕竟,终究11.again and again反复地,再三地12.agree to do sth.同意做某事13.agree with sb赞同,同意某人的看法14.all kinds of各种各样的15.all over the world遍及全世界16.all right行了,好吧,(病)好了17.all the time一直18.all year round终年;一年到头19.arrive at(in)a place到达某地20.as long as只要21.as soon as一…就…22.as well as也;又23.as……as possible尽可能……24.as…as和……一样25.as usual通常,平常地26.ask for要,要求;请求27.at first首先28.at last最后29.at least至少30.at once马上,立刻31.at the age of在……岁的时候32.at the end of在……尽头33.at the moment此时;现在34.at the same time同时35.at times有时;偶尔36.be able to能够……37.be afraid of sth.害怕38.be angry with生……的气39.be bad for对……有害40.be different from与……不同41.be famous for以……著名42.be full of充满,装满43.be good at擅长;在……方面做得好44.be good for对……有好处45.be interested in对……感兴趣46.be late for迟到47.be made from/of用……制成的48.be strict with对……严格要求49.be used for用来做……50.belong to属于51.be proud of骄傲,自豪52.be used to sth习惯于53.both……and两个都,既……又54.by accident/chance偶然55.break down损坏56.by air(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车、火车,轮船)57.by the way顺便说58.call/ring sb.up打电话给59.care for喜欢,照顾(病人)60.catch up with赶上61.change…into把……变成,转换成62.close to靠近;接近e back回来e down落,下来e/be from来自e in进来e on加油,过来e out出来;出版;发表e true实现e up上来;上升,抬头e up with提出;想出(主意、回答等)pare…with与…..相比73.connect to连接,相连74.cut up齐根割掉,切碎75.cut in line插队76.deal with处理;应付77.depend on视…..而定;决定于78.do/try one`s best尽力79.do some reading(shopping)阅读(买东西)80.do well in在……方面做得好81.dress up穿上盛装82.each other互相;相互83.either…or…或者…或者84.enjoy oneself过得愉快85.even if/though即使,尽管86.face to face面对面87.fall asleep入睡88.fall into落入;陷入89.fall ill患病,病倒90.far away遥远的91.far from远离92.feel like doing想要……;感觉要……93.fill…with用……填充94.fill in填充95.find out查明,发现,了解96.for example例如97.from…to…从……到……98.from now/then on从现在/那时开始99.get along/on with与……相处100.get into trouble陷进困难101.get back反回;回来,回家102.get in进放;收获,达到103.get off下车104.get on上车;过活105.get together团聚106.get up起床107.give away赠送;分发108.give out分发109.give up放弃110.go by走过;经过,过去111.go fishing(shopping,skating)去钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)112.go for a walk去散步113.go over仔细检查复习114.go to bed上床睡觉115.go to school去上学116.go to sleep入睡117.go abroad出国118.grow up成长;长大119.hand in交给120.hand out分发121.have a cold/catch a cold患感冒122.have a fever发烧123.have a good rest好好休息124.have a good time玩得高兴,过得快乐125.have a headache头疼126.have a lesson/take a class上课127.have a look看一看128.have a test/an exam考试129.have fun with玩得开心130.have to不得不131.hear from收到……的来信132.hear of听说133.help sb with sth.帮助某人做某事134.help……out帮助某人解决困难135.help yourself to……请随便吃……136.hold on请稍等(别挂电话)137.hundreds of好几百;许许多多138.in a hurry快点139.in a minute很快,马上140.in common共同,共有141.in danger处在危险中142.in fact实际上;其实143.in front of在……前面144.in public当众,公开145.in the end终于,最后146.in the future将来147.in the last few years在过去的几年中148.in the middle of在……中间149.instead of代替,而不是150.just now现在,刚才151.keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事152.knock into sb.与……相撞153.knock at/on敲击ter on以后;随后ugh at嘲笑156.lead to导致,导向157.learn…by oneself自学158.learn from向……学习159.leave for启程去……160.listen to听……161.look after照顾,照看162.look at看……163.look for寻找164.look forward to盼望165.look like看起来像166.look out留神,当心167.look through浏览,看穿168.look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找169.lots of大量,许多170.make a living谋生171.make a mistake犯错误172.make a noise吵闹173.make a telephone call打电话174.make faces做鬼脸175.make friends with与……交朋友176.make money赚钱177.make up of由……组成,构成178.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事179.more than超过,多于180.neither……nor既不……也不……181.next to紧靠……的旁边;贴近182.no longer不再,已不183.not…any more不再184.not at all根本不,全然不185.not only…but also不但……而且……186.not so……as不像,不如187.not…until/till直到……才188.of course当然189.on foot走路,步行190.on show展出,在上演(放映)191.on sale出售192.on one’s way to…在去……的路上193.on the phone通过电话交谈194.on time准时195.once a week每周一次196.open up开戾,开创,开辟197.out of style不时髦的,过时的198.over and over again反复,多次重复199.pay attention to注意200.pay for付款201.pick up捡起;拾起202.point to指向203.put off推迟204.put on穿上,戴上;上演205.put out扑灭,关,熄206.put up挂起;举起;贴(广告等)207.rather than而不,非208.regard…as把……当作209.right away立即,马上210.run away逃跑,跑开211.run out of用完212.sell out卖完213.set off动身;起程,使火爆发214.set up建立,创立215.sleep late睡过头;起得晚216.so far到目前为止217.so…that如此……以致218.spend…on sth.在……花费……219.stay away from与……保持距离220.stay up熬夜;不睡觉221.stop doing sth.停止做某事222.stop to dosth停下来做某事223.stop…from doing…阻止…做…224.such as例如225.take a bus/train乘公共汽车/火车226.take a shower洗澡、沐浴227.take a vacation去渡假228.take a walk去散步229.take away拿走230.take care of照看;照顾231.take it easy从容;轻松;不要紧232.take off起飞;脱衣服233.take out取出234.take part in参加235.take place发生236.talk about讨论;讨论;议论237.thanks to幸亏,由于238.the day after tomorrow后天239.the day before yesterday昨天240.the more…,the more..越……,就越……241.the number of……的数量242.the same as与……一样243.think about考虑;认为,想到244.think of思考,考虑245.thousands of数以千计的;许许多多246.to be honest老实说247.to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是……248.too…to…太……而不能249.try on试穿250.try one’s best尽力251.turn down调节(收音机等)使音量变小252.turn off关掉253.turn on打开254.turn up到过,开大(声音)ed to do sth.过去经常做某事;以前常常做某事256.up and down上上下下e up用完,用光,耗尽258.wait for等待259.wake up醒来260.with the help of在……的帮助下261.work on从事;忙于262.work out产生结果;发展;解决263.worry about担心264.write down写下;记下265.write to sb写信给某人几个补充1.above all首先,尤其是2.add to增加(add up to)3.after all毕竟,究竟4.agree with同意5.ahead of time/schedule提前6.ahead of在...之前(ahead of time提前)7.all of a sudden突然8.all over遍及9.all right令人满意的;可以10.all the same仍然,照样的11.all the time一直,始终12.angry with sb.at/about sth.生气,愤怒13.around the clock夜以继日14.as a matter of fact实际上15.as a result(of)因此,由于16.as a rule通常,照例17.as for至于,关于18.as if好像19.as usual像平常一样,照例20.as well as除...外(也),即...又21.as well同样,也,还22.at first最初,起先23.at hand在手边,在附近24.at home在家,在国内25.at last终于26.at least至少27.at length最终,终于28.at most至多,不超过29.at no time从不,决不30.at one time曾经,一度;同时31.at present目前,现在32.at the moment此刻,目前33.at times有时,间或34.be able to do能够35.be tired of受够了36.be in hospital住院37.be in the hospital在医院38.be under the weather身体不好39.in the end最后40.at the end of在……的末尾41.in the beginning开始42.at the beginning of在……的开始初中英语词组大全1.ask(tell,order)sb.(not)to do sth.请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事2.see(hear,find)sb.do看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事doing sth正在做某事3.do some doing做做某事4.go doing去做某事5.had better(not)do最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy;give up)doing做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事Would you mind doing...?你介意做某事吗?7.Thank you for doing感谢你做某事[介词后用动名词]What(How)about doing...?你认为做某事怎么样?8.be busy doing忙于做某事9.keep sb.doing使某人一直做某事keep(get,make)sth.形容词(作宾补)使某物怎么样10.decide(refuse)to do决定(拒绝)做某事11.Why not do...?为什么不做某事12.make(let)sb.(not)do使(让)某人(不)做某事make sth.to do制作某物为了干什么13.can(not)do(不)能做某事[情态动词后用动词原形]14.stop to do停下来去做某事doing停止做某事15.go on working继续做工作go on with one's workwork onkeep(on)workingdon't stop workingcontinue workinggo on to work(原先不在工作)16.be made to do被迫做某事[被动语态后用"to do"]be made by sb.被某人制造bemade in some place在某地制造bemade of sth.用什么质料制造be made from sth.用什么原料制造be made up of sth.and sth.由什么组成17.like(enjoy,be keen on)doing喜欢做某事would like to do想要做某事want to do;would be interested to do18.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间19.be late for(come late to)....迟到20.be(get)interested in对(开始)......感兴趣21.be pleased with对......感到满意22.be full of充满......be filled with装满......23.operate on对......动手术24.get(be)ready for为......作准备get sth.ready把......准备好25.show sb.around带领某人参观...... show sth.to sb.把......给某人看26.be friendly to对......友好It's very friendly of you!(你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb.对......感激28.have gone(been)to去了(去过)...... have been in一直在......29.thousands of成千个...... two thousand两千个......30.both...and...既......又......;两者都neither...nor...既不......也不......;两者都不either...or...既......又......;或者......或者......not only...but also...不但......而且......31.be good at擅长于......do well in......学得好32.be good for;be helpful to对......有益be bad for;be harmful to对......有害33.think about(over)考虑(仔细考虑) think of想念;想到36.borrow...from从某人那里借进......lend...to把......借出去给某人keep...借......(一段时间)37.(not)as(so)...as...(不)象......一样38.so(such)...that...这样......以致于......39.for(单词);so that(从句)为了so as to...(不定式)in order to...(不定式)40.at night;in the day(time)在夜里(白天)on the night of在(某天)夜里41.some medicine for治......的药42.There's something wrong with......有毛病43.What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?What's the matter with you?44.speak English(say it in English)说英语(用英语说它)45.take a message for...to...为......带口信给leave a message for给......留口信give a message to给......口信46.What's the weather like...?......天气怎么样?How is the weather...?47.in front of在......前面♀enjoy oneselfenjoy one's timeenjoy every minute of it49.agree with sb.on sth.同意某人关于......agree to sth.同意什么50.all(different)kinds of各种51.as soon as possible尽快地as soon as sb.can52.at home;in在家at Tom's;in Tom's home在汤姆家53.at the moment(now)此刻(现在)at the moment(at that time)那时刻(当时)54.be able to;manage to能(办到某事)be able to;can会(做某事)55.be covered with被......覆盖56.be famous for以......出名57.be proud of为......自豪58.by the way顺便说in this way用这种方法onone's way(to)在......路上get in the way挡道,妨碍ed to do过去常做be used to doing习惯于be used to do被用来为了60.from time to time;sometimes不时地;有时候63.didn't do;wasn't able to do没做;没能(办到)failed to do64.We are going to have a match...[两个"进行"]There is going to be a match...65.He died two years ago.[两个"死"]He has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago.[两个"买"]He has had this bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year.[两个"来"]He has been in Shanghai since last year.68.He left Shanghai last week.[两个"离开"]He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.He borrowed this book three days ago.[两个"借"]He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go...?[两个"什么地方"]What place did you visit...?71.How long did you stay...?[两个"多少时间"]34.work out the problem算出习题in the front of在......前部♀once for a while;now and then断断How much time did you spend...? answer the question回答问题48.have a good time玩得高兴,过续续;时而,72.of one's own[两个"属于自己"]35.play with(/,the)玩东西(打球,奏乐器)得愉快have a great(lovely)day61.make friends with与......交朋友62.praise sb.for sth.为某事表扬某人belong to sb.(宾格)73.an hour and a half[两个"一个半小时"]one and a half hours74.replace;take the place of(动词)[几个"代替"]instead of;in place of(介词词组) instead(副词)75.take a bus(动词词组)[两个"乘车"]by bus;in a bus(介词词组)76.the Games were held...[两个"举行"]the Games took place...77.This happened...[两个"发生"]This took place...78.have to...[两个"必须"]must79.don't have to do[四个"不必"]don't need to doneedn't dodon't need any help80.work it out(副词词组)[两个it的位子]go over it(介词词组)81.look after...well[两个"很好地照顾"]take good care of82.protect sb.from[两个"保护......免受"] keep sb.off83.Please...,will you?Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we?[几句特殊的反意疑问句]I don't think it is...,is it?We had to...,didn't we?I'm...,aren't I?We'd better...,hadn't we?84.Will you take me to the zoo,Mum?带去[三个"带"]Would you please bring me some water?带来He used to carry a bag in his hand.带着85.help sb.with sth.[三个"帮助"]help sb.dohelp sb.to do sth.86.Wait(Just)a moment.[几个电话用语"等一下"]Wait(just)a minute.Hold on;Hold the line.87.hurry off[几个"匆忙离开"]leave quicklygo away in a hurry(hurriedly)88.take part in(join in;go in for)参加(活动)[几个"参加"]join加入(组织)attend出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)enter for(报名)参加take进行(考测)89.He is a doctor,too(as well).(肯定)[几个"也"]He is also a doctor.(肯定)He is not a doctor,either.(否定)So is(has;does)he.(肯定)Neither(Nor)is(has;does)he.(否定)90.Not yet.还没有。
九年级英语必备单词短语一、单词部分。
1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席;不在。
3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音;重音。
4. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
6. ache [eɪk] v. & n. 疼痛。
7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到;完成;成功。
8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过;穿过。
9. act [ækt] v. 行动;表演 n. 行为;法令。
10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动;活动。
11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的;活跃的。
12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。
13. add [æd] v. 添加;增加。
14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址。
15. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;有利条件。
16. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告(缩写:ad)17. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 劝告;建议(不可数)18. advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告;建议。
19. afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 买得起;担负得起。
20. afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的;担心的。
21. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲。
22. African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的;非洲人的 n. 非洲人。
23. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. & conj. 在……之后;adv. 以后;后来。
英语考纲—Phrase1.能做某事2.害怕3.允许做某事4.生某人的气5.在校学习6.在工作7.在开会8.离开9.回来10.对…有害11.出生be able to do sth.be afraid of sth. (be afraid to do sth.) be allowed to do sth.be angry with sb. (be angry at sth.) be at schoolbe at workbe at a meetingbe away (from)be backbe bad for (be harmful to/do harm to) be born (be born with the body of …)12. 忙于…13. 忙于做某事…14. 靠近…15. 被…覆盖16. 拥挤17. 与…不同18. 死了19. 对…熟悉20. 以…著称21. 离…很远22, 爱好…23. 有空,自由be busy with sth.be busy doing sth.be close/ near tobe covere d with…be crowded (with sth.)be different frombe deadbe familiar to (be familiar with) be famous for (be famous as) be far (away) frombe fond ofbe free24. 对…友好25. 充满26. 擅长于…27. 对…有好处28. 对…有害的29. 饿了30. 病了31. 住院32. 负责…33. 在家(外出)34. 对…感兴趣35. 喜爱…be friendly tobe full of (be filled with)be good at (do well in)be good for (do good to)be harmful tobe hungrybe ill/sickbe in hospitalbe in charge of (be responsible for/ take charge of) be in/ be outbe interested inbe keen on36. …迟到37. 位于38. 由…制成(看得出材料)39. 由…组成40. 上演,上映41. 没有…42. 对…满意43. 在…方面不好44. 在…中流行45. 对…感到自豪46. 对…作好准备47. 对…感到惊奇be late forbe located (in/on/at)be made ofbe made up of (consist of)be onbe out ofbe pleased/satisfied withbe poor atbe popular amongbe proud of /take pride inbe/get ready for (prepare for)be surprised at sth. / at doing sth. (be surprised to do48. 对某人很感激be thankful to sb.49. (现在)习惯于某事50. 对…有用的(无用)51. 为…担心52. 又说了几句话53. 同意某人的意见54. 回答问题55. 回信56. 为某事向某人道歉57. 到达某地58. 互相提问59. 请求…, 寻求…be used to sth./be used to doing sth. be useful/useless tobe worried about/ worry aboutadd a few wordsagree with sb. (agree to sth.) answer a questionanswer the letterapologize to sb. for sth.arrive in/ at a placeask each other questionsask for (ask sb. for help)60. 要求免费搭乘车船61. 请假62. 问路63. 上学64. 开会65. 听讲座66. 奖给某人一本书67. 变得贪婪68. 变得越来越小69. 开始工作70. 信任71. 属于ask for a free rideask for leave /ask for a sick leave) ask the wayattend school/go to schoolattend the meeting/go to a meeting attend a lecture /go to a lecture award sb. a book/award a book to sb.) become greedybecome smaller and smallerbegin to workbelieve inbelong to72. (现在)习惯做某事73. 在镜子上呵气74. 登机75. 订票76. 借书77. 闯入,破门而入78. 打破窗子79. 打破记录80. 打破沉默81. 刷牙82. 造房子83. 买些苹果be used to doing sth. blow on the mirror board a planebook the tickets borrow a book break intobreak the window break the record break the icebrush one’s teeth build a housebuy some apples84. 用电话叫出租车85. 拜访某人86. 打电话给某人87. 照顾,喜欢88. 执行89. 搬重箱子90. 载很多乘客91. 水流量很大92. 赶汽车93. 着凉, 伤风94. 抓贼95. 引起某人注意call a taxi by phonecall on sb. (call at sp.)call sb. (make a phone call to sb.) care for (take care of/ look after) carry outcarry a heavy boxcarry/ take many passengers carry much watercatch a buscatch a coldcatch a thiefcatch one’s eye96. 改变分数change the score97. 改变主意98. 把…变成…99. 检查答案100.办理登记101.检查某人的心脏102.为双方加油103.拍手104.清洁冰箱105.擦黑板106.清扫街上的积雪107.清扫街上的积雪change one’s mind change/ turn … into check the answerscheck incheck one’s heartcheer for both sidesclap one’s handsclean the fridgeclean the blackboard clear snow from the street clear the street of snow108.清扫街道109.爬树110.集邮111.收集资料112.被理解, 遇见114.一起来115.出生于…, 来自于…116.进来117.进入…118.快,走吧,跟我来119.结束120.出来C clear the streetclimb (up/down) a treecollect stampscollect informationcome acrosscome alongcome fromcome income into (enter …)come oncome to an endcome out121.知道122.从…出来123.显得逼真,苏醒124.名列第二125.实现126.上来127.与…交流128.与…比较129.由…组成130.烧传统的火鸡131.抄课文132.改正错误come to knowcome out ofcome to lifecome secondcome truecome up (to sb.)communicate withcompare withconsist ofcook the traditional turkeycopy the textcorrect the mistake (incorrect answers) (uncorrected mistakes)133.批改考卷134.价值二十元135.咳得厉害136.拥有…面积137.朝某人喊138.砍倒…139.切蛋糕140.损坏汽车141.处理废物142.依靠,依赖…143.决定日期144.决定做某事correct the paperscost twenty yuancough a lot (have a bad cough)cover an area ofcry out to sb.cut downcut the cakedamage the cardeal with the wastedepend/rely on (dependent/independent)decide on the datedecide to do sth./make up one’s mind to do/ be determined to do/ make a decision to do145.送报deliver the newspapers146.因…病而死die of (illness/ diseases/ sickness) 147.挖洞dig a hole148.发现一个错误discover a mistake149.讨论这个问题discuss the problem150.多做测验do more tests151.做回家作业do one’s homework152.做功课do one’s lessons153.好好干do a good job154.英语成绩好do well in English155.尽量努力do/try one’s best to do sth. (try to do sth.) 156.帮某人忙do sb. a favour /give sb. a hand157.烧饭158.买东西159.洗衣服160.处置,处理161.画画162.梦见…163.喝咖啡164.穿着打扮165.多喝水166.开小汽车167.吃得太少168.吃光…,吞噬do some cooking do some shopping do some washing do withdraw a picture dream ofdrink coffee dress up (as) drink more water drive a careat too littleeat up168.在八月份结束169.享受做某事的乐趣170.吃得津津有味171.过得愉快172.进入房间173.报名参加该项目174.解释课文175.测验不及格176.不能做某事177.病倒了178.从…跌落179.跌倒在地end in Augustenjoy doing sth.enjoy the dinnerenjoy oneselfenter/ go into the roomenter for the itemexplain the textfail in a test (fail to pass a test) fail to do sth.fall/be illfall off sth. (fall from sth.)fall on the ground180.喂养婴儿181.生病,感到恶心182.感到冷183.感到虚弱184.与污染做斗争185.充满一大间房间186.填充,填写187.用墨水灌满瓶子188.找出,查明189.跳完舞190.吃完,喝完191.完成工作feed a babyfeel sickfeel coldfeel weakfight (against) pollution fill a large roomfill infill the bottle with ink find outfinish dancingfinish offfinish the work/ working192.放进口袋193.适合该工作fit into the pocket fit the job194.跟着某人195.忘记做某事196.忘记曾做了某事197.忘记日期198.驾驶一架航天飞机199.乘飞机去南京200.拿辆手推车201.买了一大瓶咖啡202.进展,与…相处203.发热follow sb.forget to do sth.forget doing sth.forget the datefly a space planefly to Nanjingget a trolleyget/buy a big bottle of coffee get along/on (well) withget/have a fever204.返回205.测验得了好分数206.数学得了A 207.进入208.把…收进来209.挡道210.上轿车211.下出租车212.下车213.上火车214.为…作准备215.到达那里get/be backget/achieve good marks in the test get/achieve an A for/in mathsget inget inget in the wayget into a carget out of a taxiget off a busget on a trainget/be ready for (prepare for)get there216.到达学校217.摆脱218.对…感到厌倦219.得第一名220.患流感221.起床222.变暖223.作一次讲座224.给某人一些建议225.归还,送回…226.给某人带个口信227.助某人一臂之力get to schoolget rid ofget/be tired ofget the first prize get/have the fluget upget warmgive a lecturegive sb. some advice give backgive sb. a message give sb. a hand228.分发某物229.放弃230.戒烟231.向前走,去吧,干吧232.乘地铁去give out sth.give upgive up smokinggo aheadgo by underground/on the underground233.去野营/旅行go camping/travelling 234.回家go home235.参加,从事,酷爱go in for236.去购物/打保龄球go shopping/bowling 237.去野餐go for/on a picnic238.去游泳go for a swim/go swimming 239.外出散步go (out) for a walk240.继续241.实行节食242.去旅行go ongo on a dietgo on a trip/ go travelling243.去野餐244.继续做某事245.复习功课246.熄灭247.访问,顺便走访248.围绕太阳转249.去观光250.上大学251.上学go on a picnicgo on with/doing sth.go over/review one’s lessons go outgo round/aroundgo round/around the sun go sightseeinggo to college/attend college go to school/ attend school252.就寝睡觉253.入睡,睡着254.看病(去医院) 255.参加讲座256.去结帐257.去看电影258.去听音乐会259.进城260.走上前去261.朝…走上去262.出错263.种菜go to bedgo to sleep (be asleep)go to (the) hospitalgo to a lecture/ attend a lecturego to the checkoutgo to the cinema/ moviesgo to the concert/ attend the concert go to towngo upgo up to sb.go wronggrow vegetables264.来自于,来源于265.成长,长大266.最好(不要)做某事267.把考卷交上去268.把…挂在火堆旁269.碰巧做某事270.发生在某人身上271.患重感冒272.举行比赛273.(祝你)玩得痛快274.过个白色的圣诞节275.具有…年的历史grow out ofgrow uphad better (not) do sth.hand in the papershang … near a firehappen to do sth.happen to sb.have/catch a bad coldhave a contest/ a competition/a match have a good timehave a white Christmashave a history of … years276.上课277.看一看278.进行一次比赛279.开会280.休息一下281.谈话282.进行测验283.游泳284.散步285.跟某人说句话286.吃早饭287.早饭吃面包have a class/ lessonhave a look (at sth.)have a matchhave a meetinghave a rest/ a breakhave a talkhave a testhave a swimhave a walk / take a walk have a word with sb. (words) have breakfasthave bread for breakfast288.不得不289.有了主意have tohave got an idea290.不清楚291.怜悯某人292.进行体育活动293.不得不做某事294.听到这个消息295.听某人唱歌296.听到某人在唱歌297.收到某人的来信298.听说299.帮助某人做某事have no idea(s)have pity on sb.have sports/ a sporthave to do sth.hear the newshear sb. singhear sb. singinghear from sb.hear of/ abouthelp sb. with sth./help sb. do sth.300.互相帮助301.请吃…302.犹豫一会303.藏一本书304.别挂断,等一等305.举起306.举行会议307.保持世界记录308.屏住呼吸309.举行运动会310.希望做某事311.希望如此help each otherhelp yourself/ yourselves to hesitate a momenthide a bookhold onhold uphold a meetinghold a world recordhold one’s breathhold a sports meet/ meeting hope to do sth.hope so312.匆忙离开313.匆忙赶到…去314.把A介绍给B 315.自我介绍316.发明手表317.邀请某人吃饭318.邀请某人做某事319.参加少先队320.参加唱歌小组321.加入,参加(活动) 322.加入某人323.跳高hurry off/ leave in a hurry hurry to…/ go to sp. in a hurry introduce A to Bintroduce oneselfinvent the watchinvite sb. to dinnerinvite sb. to do sth.join the Young Pioneersjoin the singing groupjoin in…join sb.jump the highes324跳进洞里325.跳离…326.插队327.保持健康328.继续不断做某事329.保持健康330.使…不做…331.(与…)保持联系332.阻挡,不让接近…333.保持安静334.让某人忙不停335.保持房间清洁jump into a holejump off sp./ sth.jump the queuekeep healthykeep (on) doing sth.keep fitkeep…from… (prevent/stop … from doing) keep in touch (with)keep off…keep quietkeep sb. busykeep the room clean336.敲门337.撞翻,撞倒338.互相认识339.听说(了解) 340.嘲笑341.(饭前)摆好餐具342.向…学习343.作为爱好学画344.学游泳345.获悉这个消息346.留个口信347.留些水在户外knock at the door /knock on the window knock overknow each otherknow aboutlaugh atlay the tablelearn from sb./ sth.learn painting for a hobbylearn to swim/ swimminglearn the newsleave a messageleave some water outside348.把某物遗忘在家349.离开上海350.动身/出发去北京351.(中学)毕业352.借给某人一本书353.让我想想. 354.放出355.卧床356.喜欢抽烟357.最喜欢…358.比…更喜欢…359.整队,排成行360.听…(讲话) leave sth. at homeleave Shanghaileave for Beijingleave secondary school (elementary) lend sb. a bookLet me see.let out … into /release … intolie in bedlike smokinglike …bestlike … better than … (prefer… to…) line/ queue uplisten to… (speaking)361.靠…为生362.住在三楼363.住在学校364.照顾,照料365.看,观看366.寻找367.期待着368.从…朝外看369.仰视370.查询单词371.看上去强壮live /exist on…live on the third floorlive at the schoollook afterlook atlook forlook forward to doing sth.look (through) out oflook up (look down on sb.) look up a word (in a dictionary) look strong372.看上去很不安373.看上去象374.丢了钥匙375.迷路376.减肥377.寄张贺年卡378.做模型飞机379.拍电影380.生火381.谋生382.出差错,犯错误383.弄出声look rather upsetlook like …lose a keylose one’s waylose weightmail/send a New Year card make a model plane make a filmmake a firemake a living (by doing sth.) make a mistake make a noise384.打无线电话385.发言386.与…交朋友387.拿…开玩笑388.制订法律389.挣钱390.取得进步391.整理床铺392.辨认,辨别393.下决心394.别拘束! 395.使该城市美丽make a radio telephone call (to sb.) make a speechmake friends withmake fun ofmake lawsmake moneymake (great/ much) progress make the bedmake… outmake up one’s mindMake yourself at home!make the city beautiful396.迫使某人做某事397.经营一家超市398.在路上遇见某人399.在机场接某人400.迎合…的需要401.遭遇…402.介意做某事403.拖地板404.把椅子搬到…405.搬进新居406.需要娱乐407.需要帮助make sb. do sth.manage/run a supermarket meet sb. on the waymeet sb. at the airport meet the needs ofmeet withmind doing sth.mop the floormove the chair to…move into a new flatneed recreationneed help408.别在意.409.给我们一些花生410.主动帮助某人411.组织会议412.开窗413.给某人动手术414.有一套房子415.包扎报纸416.把沙司递给我417.传递…418.买,付…的钱419.挑选出…never mind.offer us some peanutsoffer one’s help to sb. (offer to do..)organize the meetingopen the windowoperate on sb. (have an operation on sb.) own a flatpack the newspaperspass me the saucepass onpay (钱) for (东西)/ buy/ purchase (东西) for ( pick out420.摘水果421.拾起422.植树423.捉弄某人424.弹钢琴425.踢足球426.踢校队427.打乒乓球428.打电子游戏429.玩弄430.玩雪pick the fruitpick upplant treesplay a trick on sb.play the pianoplay footballplay on the school team play table tennisplay a video gameplay withplay with snow431.玩呼啦圈play with a hula hoop432.指着…433.指出…434.污染城市435.寄信436.练习写字437.为…赞扬某人438.(比起…来)更喜欢…439.为…作准备440.处理信息441.保护…免受…442.推倒…443.拔牙point atpoint outpollute the citypost a letterpractise writingpraise sb. for …prefer … to … (like … better than) prepare for …process informationprotect …from(有害的东西) pull down …pull out a tooth444.推开门445.穿件衣服446.上演一部戏447.伸出,扑灭…448.举起/挂张图片449.把…放下来450.延期举行会议451.与某人赛跑452.下大雨453.提高温度454.提高嗓音455.到达机场push the door open put on a coatput on playput out (go out 熄灭) put up a pictureput … downput off the meeting race with sb.rain hard/ heavily raise the temperature raise one’s voice reach the airport456.够得着图片457.看报458.看故事459.重建这个宫殿460.收到一封电子邮件461.收到…的来信462.背诵课文463.把价格降低(了)…464.常常放松…465.依靠…466.修理手表467.报道这个故事reach the picture read the newspaper read a storyrebuild the palace receive an email receive a letter from recite the textreduce the price by …relax from time to time rely on …repair a watchreport the story468.把书还给…469.回到上海471.复习课文472.骑自行车473.骑马474.打铃475.打电话给某人476.升到空中477.一路跑步478.追捕…, 跟踪479.逃跑return the book to …return to Shanghai review the textride a bikeride a horsering the bellring sb. upraise into the air run all the wayrun afterrun away480.回家480.从西向东流481.跑马拉松482.经营饭店482.奔向学校483.储钱484.挽救某人生命485.说几句话486.用英语说这个487.(向…)道别488.搜寻,搜查…489.看电影490.为…送行return homerun from west to east run a marathonrun a restaurantrush to schoolsave moneysave one’s lifesay a few wordssay this in English say good-bye to …search (sp.) for (sth.) see a filmsee … off491.看到某人在做某事492.看医生493.透过…看494.出售水果495.售完…496.航空寄这包裹497.为顾客服务498.把钟拨到五点499.出发,起程500.建立,设立501.与…握手502.与…分享see sb. doing sth.see the doctorsee t hrough …sell fruitsell outsend the parcel by air mail serve customersset the clock for 5:00set out/ offset up …shake hands with … share … with …503.朝某人喊叫504.炫耀505.给某人看照片506.带某人参观…507.给某人指路508.住口509.唱首流行歌曲510.抽烟511.听起来很精彩512.讲英语513.在会上发言514.加快速度,加油shout to sb.show offshow sb. a photo/ show a photo to sb. show sb. around/ roundshow sb. the wayshut upsing a pop songsmoke a cigarettesound very excitingspeak Englishspeak at the meetingspeed up515.在…上花费516.过春节517.站起来518.开始上学519.发动引擎520.开始训练521.呆在家里522.留下来吃晚饭523.暂住北京524.阻止…做…spend … onspend the Spring Festival stand upstart schoolstart the enginestart trainingstay at homestay for supperstay in Beijingstop … from525.阻止噪音526.停止下雨stop noises stop raining527.停下来去做某事528.存储信息529.学德语530.订阅…531.游过河去532.乘公共汽车(乘船) 533.给某人捎个口信534.休息一会儿535.乘出租车536.散步537.负责,管理538.参加竞赛stop to do sth.store information study German subscribe to …swim across the river take a bus/a shiptake a messagetake a resttake a taxitake a walktake charge oftake part in the contest539.积极参加540.参加考试541.乘地铁542.照顾…543.抓住544.别紧张545.吸入,吸收546.取出…547.拿走…548.记笔记549.脱掉(衣服等), 起飞550.听从某人劝告take an active part in take an examtake an underground take care of …take hold of …take it easytake intake outtake awaytake notestake offtake one’s advice551.带我去公园552.载许多乘客553.举行,发生554.取代…555.开始从事…556.谈论,讨论557.与某人谈话558.教某人英语559.给某人打电话560.讲故事561.区别…, 分辨…562.说实话take me to the park take many passengers take placetake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk aboutteach sb. English telephone sb.tell a storytell … fromtell the truth563.报时564.指路565.考虑567.想起,想到568.仔细考虑569.捆绑570.扔掉某物571.周游572.试穿573.尽力574.设法做某事tell the time tell the way think about sth. think ofthink overtie upthrow sth. away travel round …try on …try one’s best try to do sth575.转身往回走turn back575.把收音机音量调低576.变成578.向左拐579.关掉收音机580.开电视机581.翻车,翻身,翻阅582.结果是,证明是583.使用计算机584.(以前)常做某事585.看望老师586.参观展览会587.等待等候turn down the radio turn into…turn leftturn off the radio turn on the TVturn overturn outuse a computer used to do sth.visit a teachervisit an exhibition wait for …588.等一会589.醒来590.叫醒某人591.要个篮子592.想要做某事593.提醒某人594.洗些衣服595.浪费食物596.看电视597.看电视新闻598.看一场网球比赛599.浇花wait a moment wake upwake sb. upwant a basketwant to do sth. warn sb. (of sth.) wash some clothes waste some food watch TVwatch the TV news watch a tennis match water the flowers600.穿件衬衫601.秤包裹602.重达十五公斤603.欢迎某人到…604.而且,此外605.拓宽马路606.赢得胜利607.得奖608.祝某人圣诞快乐609.希望做某事610.希望某人做某事611.在南极工作wear a shirtweigh the parcelweigh fifteen kilos welcome sb. to …What’s morewiden a roadwin a victoryWin the prizewish sb. a merry Christmas wish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.work at the South Pole612.努力学习日语613.解出…,制订出614.想要…615.想要做某事616.很想,很愿意617.宁愿,宁可618.写信619.写信给笔友620.写下621.有一点儿622.按照,根据623.两个,几个work hard at Japanese work out …would like …would like to do with. would love towould ratherwrite a letterwrite tow a pen pal write down …a bit (of)according toa couple of624.一些625.终究,毕竟626.放学后627.在早餐时628.在圣诞节629.在家里630.起初631.最后632.在夜里633.立刻,马上634.在学校,在上课635.在某一个时候a fewafter all after school at breakfast at Christmas at homeat firstat lastat nightat onceat schoolat some time636.此刻,目前,当时637.以同样的速度638.同时639.在周末640.在邮局641.在汽车站642.在工作643.一点儿644.许多645.许多646.一群647.一种,一类at the moment at the same speed at the same time at/ on weekends at the post office at the bus stopat worka littlea lota lot of (lots of) a group ofa kind of648.各种各样的649.大量的(可数名词) 650.大量的(不可数名词) 651.一只(面包)652.一双,一副653.一(张,块,片,件) 654.一天到晚,整天655.一生656.到处657.全世界658.行了,好吧659.还是,仍然a large number of all kinds ofa huge amount of a loaf of (bread) a pair ofa piece ofall day (long)all one’s lifeall overall over the world all rightall the same660.一直,始终661.一路上662.这一切663.等等664.另外的,其他的665.还有什么吗666.尽快667.尽可能经常668.也,又669.也,和670.同…一样671.早/午/晚餐时all the timeall the wayall thisand so onany otheranything elseas fast as one canas often as possibleas wellas well asas … asat breakfast/ lunch/ supper672.起先/ 最后at first/ last673.至少/ 至多674.现在,目前675.由于676.亲自677.打电话678.顺便说,顺便问一下679....和…, 既…又…680.乘飞机/船681.寄航空邮件682.乘船683.骑自行车at least/ most at present because ofby oneselfby phoneby the way both … andby air/ plane by air mailby sea/ shipby bike/ bicycle684.乘公共汽车685.骑摩托车686.自己,亲自687.用电话688.乘出租车689.到…岁为止690.到…末为止691.在…旁by busby motorcycle by oneselfby phoneby taxiby the age of by the end of by the side of696.一会儿,一段时间697.永远698.例如699.第一次700.暂时,眼下701.挨家挨户702.从此以后,今后703.从那时起704.有时,不时705.从…到…706.到处707.大量的(不可数) for a whilefor everfor examplefor the first time for the time being from door to door from now on from then on from time to time from … to…here and there huge amounts of708.你觉得…怎样? 709.另外710.匆忙的711.一会儿712.总共713.主管…,负责…714.用英语715.事实上,实际上716.在…前面717.住院718.成一排, 成一直线719.在许多方面How did you like …? in additionin a hurryin a minutein all(be) in charge ofin Englishin factin front ofin hospitalin linein many ways720.立刻,很快721.为了722.在某人五十多岁时723.根据某人看法724.穿红衣服in no timein order to = so as to in one’s fiftiesin one’s opinionin red725.作为回报726.代替…, 而不是…727.惊奇的728.在…中央729.在将来730.在…的中间731.在世界上in return instead ofin surprisein the center of in the futurein the middle in the world732.最后,终于733.在即将来临的几年里734.用这样的方法735.及时736.处于困境中737.等一下738.刚才739.稍微有点(口语) 740.过后,后来741.不到,少于742.很就以前743.多于,超过in the endin the years to come in this wayin timein troublejust a momentjust nowkind oflater onless thanlong agomore than744.越来越多745.不用谢746.不再747.与…不一样748.一点也不,根本不749.时而,偶然750.既然,由于751.紧挨着…752.当然753.属于某人自己的754.每天一次755.再次more and morenot at allno longer/ not … any longer not as … asnot … at allnow and then/ againnow thatnext toof courseof one’s ownonce a dayonce more756.再三,一遍又一遍757.在那里758.每四年一次759.一个接一个,连续的760.(两者之间)一个…另一个761.有事,出差762.步行,走路763.在休假764.在某人一边765.(廉价)出售766.在展出767.在那天over and over over thereone every four years one after another one … the otheron businesson footon holidayon one’s sideon saleon showon that day768.另一方面769.在听电话770.在右边771.在…的路上772.准时773.在工作日on the other hand on the phoneon the righton the/ on e’s way to on timeon workdays774.从…出来,缺乏775.过时776.再三,一遍又一遍777.许多778.好几个779.立刻,马上out ofout of date over and over plenty of quite a few right now780.为的是,使得781.将来有一天782.有的…有的783.迟早784.为的是, 以致785.如此…以致786.例如787.其余的789.与…同样790.越快越好791.下下周792.这几天,现在,如今so as tosome day some… others Sooner or laterso thatso … thatsuch asthe restthe same … asthe sooner the better the week after next these days793.本星期六794.穿过村庄795.全世界796.使某人大为高兴的是797.使某人高兴/吃惊的是798.太…以致不能799.上上下下800.非常小心801.异口同声802.亲眼目睹803.愉快的804.在…的帮助下this coming Saturday through the village throughout the world to one’s joyto one’s joy/ surprise too … toup and downwith great carewith one voicewith one’s own eyes with pleasurewith the help of805. 之前…是漫长的long before806. 很久之前before long以上这些短语只是考纲中涉及的短语汇总,也是135前的保证,如135以上,那么就要把以下这些短语得学会活用,举一反三,思维拓展,如有疑问,笔记上会补充;。
初中英语常考短语
以下是一些初中英语常考的短语:
1. in the end 最后
2. take care of 照顾,照料
3. make up 编造,组成
4. look forward to 期待
5. give up 放弃
6. come up with 提出,想出
7. get along with 与……相处,和睦相处
8. at first 起初,一开始
9. be good at 擅长
10. as soon as possible 尽快
11. get to know 认识,了解
12. take place 发生,举行
13. be interested in 对……感兴趣
14. be proud of 为……感到自豪
15. make a decision 做出决定
16. be afraid of 害怕
17. keep in touch 保持联系
18. go on 继续
19. give in 屈服,让步
20. look up 查阅
这些短语在日常交流和考试中经常被使用,熟练掌握它们能够帮助你更加流利和准确地表达自己的意思。
记住这些短语并在实际应用中多加练习可以提高你的英语水平。
外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结七年级Starter module1、早上六点半见面:-Good morning!下午二点见面:-Good afternoon!2、 -Nice to meet you,见到你很高兴-Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴3、 A:How are you? 你好吗?B:Fine,thank you. 很好,谢谢A:And you。
你呢B:I ‘ m fine, too我.也很好4、 Sit down, please. = Please sit down. 请坐下Stand up , please.= Please stand up. 请起立5、当你问新同学的名字时用:What is / What‘ s your name?你叫什么名字?别人问你名字时用:My name is或I‘m我叫6、 What is /what‘ s this/that?这那是什么?It is/It‘它s是7、当朋友向你说Hello 时:你应该说Hello!8、朋友帮助了你时:Thank you! / Thanks!9、你想问别人的身体时用:How are you?别人问候你身体状况时,你应该说:Fine, thank you/10、你希望对方重复一遍刚才的话时用:Sorry!11、你要和朋友分别时:Goodbye!See you tomorrow.12、 What‘ s thisin English(用英语) ?用英语说这是什么?It ‘ s a classroom这是.一间教室。
13、 -What are these/those ? 这些 /那些是什么?-They are它.们是14、 How many +可数名词多少How much +不可数名词15、 there is +可数名词单数/不可数名词某处有某物There are +可数名词复数16、 How many +可数名词复数+are there?某处有多少There are多少17、提问颜色用:What colour is it?答语用: It ‘s颜+色18、what is = what ‘ s I ‘ m =Iam It ‘ s = isIt19、提问在哪里用:WhereWhere‘ s your bag? Where are the flowers?书包在哪里?那些花在哪里?– It ‘ s on the desk它在.桌上– They‘ re in the它box们.在盒子里20、提问时间用:When21、 what time is it ?= what ‘thestime ?现在几点了?It ‘ s时+间22、可数名词和不可数名词( 1)名词可分可数名词和不可数名词.单数的可数名词前可用形式 .( 2)不可数名词,用下面结构:a/an+量词 +of +不可数名词a piece of paper. 一张纸two pieces of paper两张纸a,an,one来修饰 ,也可在后面加s 等表示复数23、 --What‘ s your favourite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么?–My favourite food is eggs.我最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋。
中考短语集锦1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关agree with sb 同意某人的看法agree on sth 同意某事arrive at/in sp 到达某地ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事be strict in sth 对某事要求严格be strict with sb 对某人要求严格decide to do sth 决定做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事finish doing sth 完成某事give sb sth 给某人某物give sth to sb 给某人某物have fun doing sth 做…很有趣help sb with sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事it’s time for sth 该做某事了it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了it’s time to do sth 该做某事了like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事show sb sth 给某人看某物show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上start doing sth 开始做某事start to do sth 开始做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来再做某事talk about sth 谈论某事talk to/with sb 与某人交谈tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事want sth 想要某物want to do sth 想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事watch sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事wish to do sth 希望做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接五、动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
初中英语短语大全及常用词组a a department store百货商店a few几个,—些a good idea好想法a lot of好多a map of China一张中国地图a new student一名再生a nice school一所好的学校a post office邮局a quarter past ten十点一刻a telephone booth亭a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票all kinds of各样各样an American boy一个美国男孩儿around the house在房子周围at home在家at home在家at the age of在年龄at the bus stop在公共汽车站at the end在终点at the market在市场里at this moment现在at weekends在周末b be air, by plane乘飞机be all right身体好了be clever and quick in doing things在做事上聪颖灵巧be different from与不同样be far from离远be good at擅长be interested in对感兴趣be interested in对感兴趣be late for the first class第一节课迟到be on演出be over结束be ready for为做准备be sorry for为伤心,遗憾become a teacher成为一名教师want to be a doctor想成为一名教师brush one's teeth刷牙burn away燃烧没了by boat坐船by sea, by ship坐船by the way顺便说c catch a cold感冒Chinese food中国食品comb one's hair梳头come back home回家come back回来come here to learn Chinese来这儿学习中文come here to learn singing来这儿学唱歌come up走进,上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off切断d deliver letters送信do a good thing (deed)做一件好事do more listening and speaking做大量的听闻练习do one’ s homework做作业do one's homework on the computer在电脑上做作业do shopping买东西drive away (汽车)走开e each other相互enjoy one′seIf玩很快乐every day每天excuse me请体谅f fall ill = be i11生病,生病fall off跌落feel sorry for为伤心,遗憾finish middle school中学毕业finish primary school小学毕业five to eleven差五分十一点for a long time很长时间from to 从到g get home到家get there到达哪儿get here到达这儿get off下车get on上车get to school到达学校get to到达get up起床get up起床give sb sth or give sth to sb给某人某物go camping去野营go down the street沿着这条街走go for a walk去闲步go into进入go over走过去,复习功课go sightseeing去参观go skating去滑冰go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物go skating去滑冰good night晚安grow roses种植玫瑰grow up长大h had better最好have a fever发热have a good time玩得快乐have a look at看一看have a party聚会have a party开聚会have a rest休息have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper)吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)have four English lessons上四节英语课have meals吃饭have one's class上课have to不得不help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助hold on稍等how about怎么样how much多少钱how to do sht告诉某人怎样做某事hurt my arm胳膊受伤in a low voice低声的i in China在中国in front of在前面in front of在前面in future在将来in Grade Eight在八年级in many ways在好多方面in summer在夏季in the afternoon在下午in the east(south, west, north)在东边in the middle在中部in the middle在中间in winter在冬季instead of代替It's good (bad) for对有好处(害处) j just then正在那时l language lab语言室last year昨年leave the hospital走开医院listen to music听音乐look for搜寻m make a call打make a snowman堆雪人make friends with sb和某人交朋友make good progress in English在英语方面获取很大进步make one's lessons interesting使某人的课上的很幽默most of绝大多数move on连续前进move to Washington with his family和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents我的父亲母亲n nearly every day几乎每天need to get up early需要早起床next to旁边,近邻next year明年no buses=not any buses没有车NO PARKING禁止停车not know what to do不知道该做什么not until直到才o of course自然可以on foot步行on May 2,1984在1984年5月2日on Monday在周一on the playground在操场上on the road在公路上on the wall在墙上once a week每周一次once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month一个月三次one the other一个,另一个only a little只有一点open the door开门p play ball games进行球类活动plenty of大量的put down放下put on穿上,戴上r rain heavily下大雨read books读书return to China=come back to China返回中国right away立刻right now现在,方才,现在road signs交通标志run a machine开机器rush hours顶峰期s say goodbye to和说再见at night在夜里say with a smile微笑地说short and slim个矮又苗条sit down坐下stand up起立slow down减慢速度speak Japanese讲日语start school at the age of sevenstudy at a middle school在中学学习study English学英语study in a high school在高中学习t take a shower洗浴take a trip旅游take care of照顾take off脱下,摘下take the medicine吃药tall and healthy个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college在一所出名的医科大学教英语thank you感谢the first class第一节课the first floor第一层the next train下一趟火车think of认为three times a day一天三次traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通法规try on试穿try to learn new things be oneself想法靠自己学一些新的知识turn left (right)向左(右)转turn off关上turn on翻开two American boys两个美国男孩v very well很好visit sb拜会某人w wait for等待某人wake up叫醒come in进来walk through走过want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师want to become (be) a designer想成为一名设计家want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine想成为一名中医wash hands洗手watch TV看电视What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you?你怎么了?wish to be doctor希望成为一名医生work through the night通宵工作write to给写信y yesterday evening昨天夜晚You're welcome不客气z zebra crossing人行道a good rest好好休息a pair of shoes一双鞋a piece of bread一片而包again and again屡次感谢某人at eight在八点at the party在聚会上be born出生于begin to school when I was seven七岁开始上学collet stamps集邮come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿come in进来do morning exercise做早操do some cleaning打扫do some shopping购物do some washing洗衣服e)on one’ s way to see a film在去看电影的路上each of us我们每个人fall down掉下来fall to the ground倒在地上four cups of tea四杯茶get through the examinations=pass the exam经过考试go boating去划船go fishing去垂钓go fishing去垂钓go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事go to bed上床睡觉go to England to study English去英国学习英语go to the zoo去动物园happen to发生have a bad cold得了重感冒have a football match进行一场足球比赛have a good time玩的很快乐have a meeting开会have some medicine吃药have some tea饮茶have sports进行体育锻炼his friend他的朋友how many多少hurry to school勿忙去上学hurry up快点in Class One,Grade One在一年级一班in English用英语in one ’ s spare time在业余时间in one's arms拥抱某人keep back向退后knock at the door敲门lie in bed躺在床上make model cars制作汽车模型on one ’ s way home在回家的路上on one ’ s way to school在上学的路上on one ’ s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上on one ’ s way to the hospital在去医院的路上on the basketball team在篮球队pay for付款pick up捡起,拾起play chess下棋play football踢足球prepare for准备put on穿上,戴上round带着某人参观某地run after追赶run away跑开scoot at the basket投篮so that这样致使于take away拿走take pictures照相take pictures照相the first us第一班车walk back向后走yesterday morning昨天夜晚。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心be close to…离…很近33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补:be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补:be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补:both…and… …和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补:do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补:droup off 放下(某物)97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样?eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补:get…bake 退还…118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补:go over 过一遍;仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要)做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补:make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不not only…but also…不但…而且…203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 pleas e +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from… thank to幸亏,由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…(such+名词…that+从句)eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school =He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗?Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补:wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…(地方)欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难?289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今,用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原)301 联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ,修饰形容词304 向宾语提问:Whom 305 向地点提问:Where 306 向方式提问:How307 向价格和不可数名词提问:How much 308 向可数名词提问:How many309 向频率提问:How often 310 向时间段提问:How long311 向时间提问:what time/when 312 向物主代词提问:Whose313 向职业提问:what do/does……do 314 向主语提问:Who315 在将来时中,……以后(用in,一般时态中,……以后(用afterIt’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说…感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
初中英语必备短语初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)在词典中)查找(单词)”。
意为“(4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school意为“上学”,而go to the school 意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如,in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1、be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2、be at home/work 在家/上班3、be good at 善于,擅长于4、be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5、be covered with 被……复盖6、be ready for 为……作好准备7、be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8、be interested in 对……感兴趣9、be born 出生10、be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)11、be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12、be afraid of (to do sth. that…)13、be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14、be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15、be famous for 以……而著名16、be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17、be from 来自……,什么地方人18、be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19、be worried 担忧20、be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21、be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22、be in (great) need of (很)需要23、be in trouble 处于困境中24、be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 迟到26、be made of (from) 由……制成25、be late for ……27、be satisfied with 对……感到满意28、be free 空闲的,有空29、be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30、be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1、come back 回来2、come down 下来3、come in 进入,进来4、come on 快,走吧,跟我来5、come out出来6、come out of 从……出来7、come up 上来8、come from 来自…… 9、do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10、do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11、do one's best 尽力12、do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13、do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14、do morning exercises 做早操15、do eye exercises 做眼保健操16、do well in 在……某方面干得好17、get up 起身18、get everything ready 把一切都准备好19、get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20、get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21、get back 返回22、get rid of 除掉,去除23、get in 进入,收集24、get on/off 上/下车25、get to 到达26、get there 到达那里27、give sb. a call 给……打电话28、give a talk 作报告29、give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30、give back 归还,送回31、give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32、give lessons to 给……上课33、give in 屈服34、give up 放弃给……一个口信35、give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36、give a message to…… 37、go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38、go to the cinema 看电影39、go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40、go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41、go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42、go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43、go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45、go round 顺便去,绕道走46、go up 上去47、go out for a walk 外出散步48、go on (doing) 继续(做……)49、go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50、go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51、(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53、have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55、have a try 试一试56、have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57、have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58、have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59、have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60、have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61、have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62、have a dinner 吃正餐63、have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64、have (have got) a headache 头痛65、have a fever 发烧66、have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67、have a look (at) 看一看…… 68、have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69、have a talk 谈话70、have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71、have sports 进行体育锻炼72、have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73、have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74、have a test/an exam 测验/考试75、have an idea 有了个主意76、had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77、have a word with 与……谈几句话78、help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79、help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80、help each other 互相帮助81、keep up with 跟上……,不落后于…… 82、keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83、keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 84、keep one's diary 记日记85、make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 86、make a living 谋生87、make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 88、make faces (a face)做鬼脸89、make friends (with)与……交朋友90、make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91、make room/space for 给……腾出地方92、make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93、make a fire 生火94、be made from/of 由……制成95、be made in 在……地方制造96、look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97、look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98、look up 往上看,仰望99、look after 照管,照看,照顾100、look for 寻找101、look like 看上去像102、look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑把……当作……看待103、look out 当心,小心104、look on …as… 105、look around 朝四周看106、look at 看着…… 107、put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108、put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109、put into 使进入,输入110、put one's heart into 全神贯注于把……译成111、put…down… 把……放下112、put…into… 113、set up 竖起,建起114、set off 出发,动身115、set out 出发116、set an example for 为……树立榜样117、send for 派人去请(叫) 118、send out 放出,发出119、end up 把……往上送,发射120、take one's advice 听从某人劝告121、take out 拿出,取出122、take down 拿下123、take place 发生124、take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125、take the place of 代替…… 126、take a walk/rest 散步/休息127、take it easy 别紧张128、take sth.with sb. 随身带着129、take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131、take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132、take an exam 参加考试133、take away 拿走134、take back 收回,带回135、take hold of 抓住…… 136、take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137、take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138、take photos 拍照139、take some medicine 服药140、take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141、turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142、turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143、turn in 交出,上交144、turn…into… 变成145、turn to 翻到,转向146、turn down (把音量)调低147、turn…over 把……翻过来148、play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149、play games 做游戏150、play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151、play with snow 玩雪152、play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153、think over 仔细考虑154、arrive at/in a place 到达某处155、eat up 吃完,吃光156、do well in 在……干得好157、enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158、find out 发现,查出(真相等)159、finish off 吃完,喝完160、stop doing sth. 停止做某事161、stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162、hold a meting 举行会议163、hold up 举起164、hurry up 赶快,快点165、enter for 报名参加166、langht at 嘲笑167、be used to 习惯于168、used to 过去常常169、wake…up 唤醒170、work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1、ask for 向……要……,请求2、ask for leave 请假3、send for 派人去请(叫)4、pay for 付……的款5、wait for 等候6、thank for 为……感谢7、apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8、look for 寻找9、leave…for 离开……去…… 10、fall off 跌落11、catch cold 着凉,伤风12、catch up with 赶上13、agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14、filled……with 把……装满15、tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16、talk about 谈论…… 17、think about 考虑…… 18、worry about 担忧…… 19、look after 照料20、run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21、read after 跟……读22、smile at 对……微笑23、knock at 敲(门、窗) 24、shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25、throw away 扔掉26、work hard at 努力做…… 变成27、wait in line 排队等候28、change…into… 匆忙进入30、run into… 跑进29、hurry into… 31、hear of 听说32、think of 认为,考虑33、catch hold of 抓住34、instead of 代替…… 35、hand in 交上来36、stay in bed 卧病在床37、hear from 收到……来信38、at once 立刻39、at last 最后40、at first 起先,首先在……之末在……岁时42、at the end of… 41、at the age of… 在……之初44、at the foot of… 在……脚下43、at the beginning of… 45、at the same time 同时46、at night/noon 在夜里/中午47、with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48、with the help o f … 在……的帮助下49、with a smile 面带笑容50、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51、after a while 过了一会儿52、from now on 从现在起53、from then on 从那时起54、far example 例如55、far away from 远离56、from morning till night 从早到晚57、by and by 不久58、by air mail 寄航空邮件59、by ordinary mail 寄平信60、by the way 顺便说到……底为止61、by the window 在窗边62、by the end of… 63、little by little 逐渐地64、in all 总共65、in fact 事实上66、in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67、in a hurry 匆忙68、in the middle of 在……中间69、in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70、in time (on time) 及时71、in public 公众,公开地72、in order to 为了…… 73、in front of 在……前面74、in the sun 在阳光下75、in the end 最后,终于76、in surprise 惊奇地77、in turn 依次78、of course 当然79、a bit (of) 有一点儿80、a lot of 许多81、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82、on foot 步行,走路83、a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84、on the other hand 另一方面85、at/on the weekend 在周末86、on the left (right) 在左(右)边87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89、to one's joy 使……高兴的是90、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1、a bit 一点儿2、a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3、a little 一些(不可数)4、a lot of (lots of) 许多5、a piece of 一张(一片,块)6、a cup of 一茶怀7、a glass of 一玻璃杯8、a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)…… 9、a box of 一盒10、a copy of 一份,一本11、a bowl of 一碗12、a basket of 一篮13、a plate of 一盘14、a bottle of 一瓶15、a basin of 一脸盆16、a set of 一套17、a kind of 一种18、a type of 一种类型的19、a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词) 20、a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词) 21、a great many 大量,许多(可数名词) 22、a different type of 一种不同型号的23、a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1、all kinds of 各种各样的2、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4、all one's life 一生5、one after another 顺次6、the Children's Palace 少年宫7、day after day 日复一日8、up and down 上上下下9、the day after tomorrow 后天10、the day before yesterday 前天11、the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13、a moment ago 刚才14、just now/then 刚才/那时15、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16、late on 过后,后来资料赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。