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一、根据句意和所给首字母及汉语提示完成句子。
1、I _______ （弄丢）my watch on my way home.2、______ （谁的）basketball is it?3、The baseball _________ （手套）are Darning's.4、 A classmate of _______ （我的）shows me some pictures.5、I'd like to _______ （找至1J） some books to read on the journey （旅行）。
6、She takes some photos with her new c ____________ .7、11 _____ m y book at the classroom.8、_W ______ d o you want to visit the zoo?_Because I like animals.9、I have one h ______ u an in my wallet.10、This story is very __________ （奇怪的）.l can't believe it.11 > I take some photos by my father's _________ （照相机）。
12、My grandpa feeds ten ducks and six ________ （猪）.13、The house is _________ （巨大的）and full of art treasures （艺术珍品）14、 _____ （为什么）do you like summer?15、It his black bag,not ________ -（我的）16、He's looking for his ________ （钱包）.17、Linda is good at ______________ （弹奏）the piano.18、You can draw a picture on the ________________ （布告板）.19、She like to swim,so she can join the swimming ___________ （俱乐咅B）.20、I had a really hard time in studying science this ___________ （学期）.21 > My mother always tell me not to ___________ （骑）fast when we go to or from school.22、You are never too young to __________ （开始）doing things.23、Our _________ （班长）is funny and he often tells jokes.24、She is always r to help others.25、Riding bicycle makes us keep f __________ .26、Don't _____________ （承诺）anything unless you are one hundred percent sure.27、Our t _______ wins the game.28、 __________ （每个人）is in the room.29、I'm _________ （确信）Tony has a purple wallet.30、Your handwriting is so ______________ （漂亮）.31、She is one of the b _________ students in our class.32、The new _____________ （俱乐咅B ）for this term are on the board.33、He can play the _____________ （钢琴）very well.34、I'd like to be the class ____________ （班长）.35、We should make a study plan at the start of a new t _______________.36、Make __________ you turn off the lights and the computer.37、We are going to have a ______________ 俚予餐）next week.38、Many people don't like doing ______________ （家务劳动）39、Would you like something ____________ （另外）?40、They are going to visit the Forbidden City _____ （在.. 时候）Sunday morning.41、The idea is really __________ （愚蠢的）.42、There is n __________ in the room. It's empty （空的）.43、Lucy has a f ____________ weekend.44、He usually gets up ________（在点钟）six o 'clock on Sundays.45、The ___________ （衬衫）is very good,but I don't like it.46、Look, they are c for Chinese players.47、I am not sure if school basketball team will w the match.48、Lily tells Mike not to be I _____ f or class again next time.49、The Smiths are looking f ____________ to visiting the Great Wall some day.50、It's not polite to make _________ （乐趣）of others.51、We are going on a summer c _____________ in Beidaihe.52、Beijing is the ______ （第二）largest city in China.53、I like lying on the b _______ and enjoying the sunshine.54、Some students are too tired to ____________ （走）after the tiring trip.55、There is __________________ （没有什么）wrong with your computer.56、Let's go to the football game and ______________ （为.. 喝彩）the players.57、I must take good care of _______________ （我自己）while my parents are not at home .58、Mr Wang enjoys __________________ （收集）kites a lot.二、情景交际(10分)根据对话内容，从方框中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。
根据汉语提示完成句子（2019河池）1．For breakfast．Tina would like some milk and （蛋糕）2．There's a pay phone （在……的后面）the library．3．It's very （重要的）to make a plan before we do everything．（2019贵港）4．At the age of （四十）, the writer finished his fifth novel．5．To be safe, students should （避免）going out alone at night．6．Every autumn, the （落下的）leaves make our school more beautiful．7．When you are tired, you can go to a （令人放松的）place to have a rest．8．If you want to get a prize in the speech competition, you should （准备）for it well．（2019遂宁）9．The lovely boy often （分享）his toys with other kids．10．As far as we know，safety comes first （无论什么）you do．11．The Yangtze River is the （第三）longest river on the earth．12．Traditional Chinese （药）is getting more and more popular in the world．13．We should remember the （勇敢的）people who lost their lives in the Liangshan Mountain Fire．（2019柳州）14. Our monitor wants to have a _____________(讨论) about the sports meeting with us.15. Tomorrow morning they are going to _____________（采访）a great scientist16. The manager asked his ____________（秘书）to print the documents for him.17. I think it _____________ (必要的) to prepare some food and water for our trip.18. Very few people can _____________ （发音）my name correctly（2019镇江）19. We all hope you can ______________(接受) our invitation and join us in the picnic.20. Recently, there are about 12 _______________(千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatmentas a career.21. Last Monday was a ______________(特殊的) day for me because I gave a talk on Flag Raising Ceremony.22. Don’t give Eddie anything to eat. I _____________(喂，喂养) him just now.23. The twin brothers are not only of the same ___________(重量), but also the height.（2019烟台）24. _______(幸运), he was at home when I called this morning.25. Chinese________(文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.26. Why do more and more kids________(更喜欢) to spend time on screens?27. It is science and technology that connect _______(进步)with the future of human.28. We are very______(自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.（2019无锡）29. Don’t worry. The storm won’t ________________(持续) long.30. I’ve had a lone ______________(累人的) day. I need a good rest.31. Please put all the books back in the right _____________(顺序) before you leave.32. This is not the first time for the two teams to play ____________(对抗) each other.（2019天水）33. Have you made a__________(决定) to go on a vacation?34. After discussing the project several times, they reached an____________(协议) finally.（2019泰安）33. The man is happily ______________（描述）what he saw during his winter vacation.34. As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ______________（他们自己）.（2019南通）35. The secretary isn’t able to_________(翻译)this business letter into French.36. According to a survey those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national_______(骄傲). （2019河池）37. For breakfast, Tina would like some milk and___________(蛋糕).38. There’s a pay phone ______(在……的后面) the library.39. It’s very ______(重要的) to make a plan before we do everything.（2019北部湾）40. The singer is good at playing the___________(吉他) and making wonderful music.41. Bob and Jim have been good friends____________(自从) they joined the same tennis team.42. The cinema was half__________(空的) because the movie was so boring.43. Every time I want to give up, my parents always __________(鼓励))me to keep trying.44. We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next___________(星期三).【答案】1．cakes 【解析】句意：早餐．蒂娜想要一些牛奶和蛋糕．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：蛋糕．英语表达是：cake．some接复数形式，故答案为cakes．2．behind 【解析】句意：图书馆后面有一个公用电话．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：在……的后面．英语表达是：behind．故答案为behind．3．important 【解析】句意：在做任何事情之前都要制定一个计划是很重要的．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：重要的．英语表达是：important．故答案为important．4．forty 【解析】四十forty，基数词；根据句意"这位作家四十岁时完成了他的第五部小说"可知，基数词forty 作介词of的宾语，故答案为forty。
最新中考英语系列导练（二）单词拼写单词拼写是历年中考的一个传统题型，该题型重点考查学生对初中英语单词的理解掌握和运用，该题型看似简单，但从得分率来看，学生掌握的并不太好。
从近年来中考的试题来看，对单词拼写考查的题型主要有：1. 根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词，完成句子。
2. 根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。
3. 根据句意，在空白处填上适当的单词，完成句子。
4. 根据句意及图片提示，补全单词，完成句子。
单词拼写改变了以往直接对词义、词形的考查，而是考查学生在一定的语境中对词汇的灵活运用的能力。
在做这类题目时一定要注意前后语境，要把单词放在语境中去理解，这样才能找到适合的单词。
此外，在选准单词之后，要注意根据句子的前后联系，使句子前后在人称、数、时态、语态等方面保持一致。
【考例剖析】1.根据句意写单词（临沂市）Tom was very _______________, because he failed the English exam.【剖析】本题属于常识考查，句子要表达的意思是：Tom 在英语考试中失败，因此他感觉很伤心，很不高兴。
因此填sad/unhappy。
【答案】sad/unhappy2. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
（杭州市）September is the n month of the year, after August and before October . 【剖析】September（九月）是一年中的第九个月，因此应该用序数词。
【答案】ninth.3. 根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。
（绍兴市）Friday is the ____________ (六) day of a week.【剖析】从汉语提示看“六”很简单，但在英语中有基数词和序数词之分，我们从题意来看，此处应为序数词。
【答案】sixth.4、(枣庄市)Please say it louder, I can’t hear you____________ (清楚).【剖析】从该句子看，所给的词“清楚”是一个形容词，但前面有一个动词“hear”，因此应用其副词形式来修饰动词。
专题18 词汇运用考点1 根据汉语提示完成句子1．（2022·山东日照·中考真题）Reading __________ （广泛）will make you a wise man.【答案】extensively【解析】【详解】句意：广泛阅读会使你成为一个聪明人。
Reading为动名词，read为动词，“广泛”在此应为副词extensively，修饰动词read。
故填extensively。
2．（2022·山东日照·中考真题）If you don’t do it now, you’ll only __________ (后悔) it.【答案】regret【解析】【详解】句意：如果你现在不去做，你只会后悔。
regret“后悔”，will后接动词原形，故填regret。
3．（2022·山东日照·中考真题）The more you exercise, the __________ (健康) you will be.【答案】healthier【解析】【详解】句意：你锻炼越多，你就会越健康。
be后接形容词作表语，healthy“健康的”，the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”，故此空应填比较级healthier，故填healthier。
4．（2022·山东日照·中考真题）National parks give a safe home to local plants and __________ (动物).【答案】animals【解析】【详解】句意：国家公园为当地的动植物提供了一个安全的家园。
animal“动物”，根据plants可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填animals。
5．（2022·山东日照·中考真题）Lily is a __________ (细心) girl and she seldom makes mistakes at work.【答案】careful【解析】【详解】句意：Lily是一个细心的女孩，她很少会在工作上出错。
中考英语词汇运用-根据汉语提示完成句子（原卷）一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. It is helpful to have a clear i_______ (想法)of what you want.2. My English teacher is always r_______(准备好的)with advice for our study and life.3. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p______(诗).4. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f_____(晴朗的).5. The engineers are going to t______(测试)the self-driving car in our city.二.6．My grandpa is（八十）years old，he keeps doing exercise every day．7．My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years，and their（友谊）is very strong．8．Daming is such an（诚实的）boy that we all like him．9．John，your（卧室）is so dirty，remember to tidy it up．三、.10. Could you get me an (介绍)to your friend?11. Jack comes from America, but he knows many (传统)folk stories about Chinese festivals.12. The Russian soup s very nice, I can’t wait to drink it.13. Do you know w baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?14. If we work hard together, our actions can make a d to the world and lead to a better future.四、.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整，通顺。
九年级上册Unit 6一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词. 完成句子。
1. At last. the boy shouted, “I’m ________ living in the world where I don’t get to be who I am!”(结束)2 According to the ________ news, the environmental problem in this area may be solved. (最新的)3. As one of the ________ businessmen in China, he has won great achievements after years of hard work. (富有的)4. The novel has long descriptions(描述) and not much ________ (对话)5 Luckily, Lucy passed the test. She had a ________ grin on her face. (傻的)二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He gave each of us a gift, ________ my friend Jack. (include)2. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, ________ and wise. (wealth)3. I am going to visit Hainan during the ________ summer holiday. (come)4. The ________ is about 35 years old and comes from the south. (murder)5. Wherever you go and ________ you do, I will be right here waiting for you. (what)三、单项选择。
中考复习汉译英专项练习翻译根据所给提示完成下列句子。
1．让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
Let’s __________________________________________ the children in poor areas. 2．你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了？_________________________________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum?3．要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。
It is necessary______________________________ to know more about the world. 4．钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作，村民很感激她。
Doctor Zhong Jing is doing ____________________________ the villagers are grateful to her.5．这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。
This documentary helps people__________________________________.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
每空一词。
6．I plan to go on a trip in _______________ (七月).7．After the whole day’s voluntary work, I felt fine ____________(除之外) for being a little tired.8．The show I’m a singer helps audience rediscover many good _____________(嗓音). 9．To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _____________(代替) of too much meat.10．The world is _______(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
