八年级英语下册TestforUnit1of8B提高卷牛津版

8B U8综合提优测评卷(时间:60分钟满分:100分)I.听力部分(15分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听两遍。

1. What is Jack's animal sign?2. In which country did Emma enjoy her holiday?3. What does John do?4. Where does the woman want to go?5. What will Peter most probably do in the future?A. An accountant.B. A teacher.C. A singer.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。

听下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。

听两遍。

6. What did the woman borrow two weeks ago?A. Some story-books.B. Some newspapers.C. Some pictures.7. What's the name of them?A. READERS.B. WOMEN FRIENDS.C. POPULAR TV.听第一篇短文，回答第8- 10题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

听两遍。

8. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours9. A. feet B. foot C. meter10. A. eye exercise B. exercises C. eye exercises听第二篇短文，回答第11-15题。

听两遍。

11. How do most people go to their workplaces in Nanjing?A. By bus.B. By underground.C. By car.12. How much is the ticket for the bus?A. Only 1 yuan.B. More than 2 yuan.C. 1 or 2 yuan.13. What will a person do when he doesn't want to help the elderly on the busyA. He will stand up and look out of the window.B. He will sit on the seat and look at the elderly.C. He will listen to music with eyes closed.14. Why should we help each other?A. Because we know each other.B. Because we will need others' help one day.C. Because we are students.15. How can we help a person in need when taking a bus?A. Buy the ticket for him.B. Let the elderly get on the bus first.C. Make the children give their seats to you.Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)16.一Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.一It's not waste bag. It's my shopping bag.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. /; the17. The factory its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to putB. is used to putC. used to puttingD. is used to putting18.—We must act now because time is .—Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out19.—You be happy with the strong public support you've received.一Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need20.—What's the name of the song you sang just now?It beautiful.—It is When Christmas Comes to Town.A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard21. In our school girl students are not allowed long hair.A. havingB. haveC. hadD. to haveI can catch the early22. I have to leave now I can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. if23. The box books.A. is filled withB. is used forC. is aimed atD. is filled of24.一Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Tom?—Yes. of us are going to the home for the elderly.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. All25. The man in blue is new here, so people knew him.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little26. My homework soon.A. will be finishedB. has been finishedC. will finishD. finishes27. Remember to the lights when you leave a roomA. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down28. It's time for you lessons.A. startB. startsC. to startD. starting29. We were separated groups for the game.A. ontoB. toC. intoD. by30. China is a country long history.A. ofB. withC. aboutD. hasⅢ.完形填空(10分)The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is 31 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution.Man has polluted the 32 .The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 33 there were not so many people. Now man is slowly polluting the whole 34 .35 pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all 36 things.Pollution caused by 37 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. People say it's 38 to ride bikes. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 39 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 40 difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.31. A. easy B. easier C. hard D. harder32. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun33. A. so B. because C. and D. but34. A. land B. country C. city D. world35. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise36. A. life B. live C. living D. alive37. A.SO2 B.O2 C. H2O D. N238. A. least B. best C. most D. worst39. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up40. A. quite B. such C. very D. soⅣ.阅读理解(20分)ASaving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and polluted more, conservation①becomes more and more important. The less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned, a proces s②that requires quite a lot of energy.As it is said above, cutting down on water usag e③is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole.④That is why more green households are going blue; cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting water④.It may seem like a big concept, but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make. Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower 一all those little drips⑤can add up to a lot of water waste.Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependenc e⑥on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home's water needs. Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. Collecting water from your gutter s⑦is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkle r⑧.Notes: ①conservation n.保护conserve v.保护②process n.过程③usage n.使用④cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting water通过保护和收集水的方式不让水流失⑤drip n.水滴⑥dependence n.依赖⑦gutter n.排水沟⑧sprinkler n.洒水器41. The underlined word "green" means in this passage.A.嫉妒B.环保C.未成熟的D.健康的42. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason that people should save water?A .Treating wastewater needs much energy.B. The water on the earth is becoming less and less.C. The water on the earth is becoming polluted more.D. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home's water needs.43. According to the passage,all of these can be used to save water except .A. washing fruit and vegetables under a tapB. using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetablesC. making sure taps are fully turned off all the timeD. turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth44. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Save Water by Turning off the TapB. How to Treat and Clean WastewaterC. Keep Your Garden Green with RainwaterD. Save Water Starting with Small Changes45. From the passage, we can know that .A. we can get enough water by harvestingB. most people pay no attention to saving waterC. we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small wayD. harvesting water is more necessary than conserving itBHow green are you? Do you know how to be greens We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary-or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. RecycleRecycle means "change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. So please remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.46. What is the passage about?A. How to produce things.B. How to burn things.C. How to help others.D. How to be green.47. Which of the following is right?A. Don't waste things.B. Always throw away old things.C. Always buy new things.D. Buy too many things from abroad.48. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?A. You can burn them.B. You can use them again.C. You can throw them away.D. You can change them into something else.49. To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: .A. waste, reuse and recycleB. repair, burn and recycleC. reduce, reuse and recycleD. reduce, waste and recycle.50. The passage may come from .A. a menuB. a dictionaryC. a storybookD. a magazineV.词汇运用(10分)A根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元提高练习卷（8B Unit 2）夯基固本限时:15分钟I、单项选择1。

(预测点 1)---You have a nice watch。

—--Thank you。

I __________ it since I got married.A had B. bought C。

have had D. have bought2。

I have expected a pet dog for long time， but mom has no time to buy ________for me。

A it B。

one C。

this D. that3. ———This pair of shoes _________ belong to Jack He likes this kind very much-—It ________ be his. It’s too large for himA can; can’t B。

may; needn’t C。

must； mustn't D。

must；can’t4. How smart Mary is！ Of all the students in her class， she usually spends the ________ time andmakes the ________ mistakes in her homework.A。

least; fewest B. least; least C. fewest； least D. most; fewest5。

In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to __________ for their trash。

A cost B. pay C。

spend D. take6。

（预测点 2）James, I'm too tired. Let's stop ____________ a rest.A having B。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元提升练习卷(8B Unit 2)夯基固本限时： 15 分钟I、单项选择1.(展望点 1)---You have a nice watch.---Thank you. I __________ it since I got married.A had B. bought C. have had D. have bought2.I have expected a pet dog for long time, but mom has no time to buy ________for me.A it B. one C. this D. that3.---This pair of shoes _________ belong to Jack He likes this kind very much--It ________ be his. It's too large for himA can; can't B. may; needn't C. must; mustn't D. must; can't4.How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ________ time andmakes the ________ mistakes in her homework.A. least; fewestB. least; leastC. fewest; leastD. most; fewest5.In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to __________ for their trash.A cost B. pay C. spend D. take6.(展望点 2)James, I'm too tired. Let's stop ____________ a rest.A having B. have C. to having D. to have Ⅱ．依照句子意思，用所给单词的适合形式填空1.He stayed one night m a motel and went on _____________( travel).2.I want to have a ___________( ride)of that bike.3.Some people still believe in ______________(magical).4.I don't feel like ____________(walk) very much today.5.He has been ____________ (die)for two years.6.We enjoyed the _____________(beautiful)of nature.7.Jack knows a thing or two about ____________(sail).8.The __________(mountain) tops are covered with snow.9.He went into ____________ (business) at the age of 18.10.He showed such concern that people took him to be a _____________ ( relative) .综合提升限时： 20 分钟III． (2019．江苏镇江． 16— 25) 完形填空阅读下面短文．依照短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选择最正确选项。

8BU1 限时提高训练五一、单项选择:（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. The World Cup_________every four years. All the football fans are looking forward to the 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup.A. takes placeB. is taken placeC. has taken placeD. is taking place2. ---How long______you______the old city?---For many years.A. did; knowB. have; knownC. will; knowD. are; knowing3. ---Nice to meet you.I_______you for a long time.---I________ in Beijing. I've just come backA. didn't see; amB. haven't seen; wasC. didn't see; will beD. haven't seen; am4.---You liked drinking coffee, didn’t you?---Yes. But I ____________drinking tea now.A. am able toB. like toC. am used toD. am ready to5.This medicine __________millions of people's lives since it was put into use.A.is havingB. will saveC.has savedD. had saved6.---_________ have you studied in this school?---For nearly one year and a half.A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long7. English is one of the useful languages in the word and_______useful language is Chinese.A. othersB.the otherC. anotherD. other8. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends__________.A.as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since9. John looked for his dictionary everywhere, but he________it yet.A. didn't findB. hasn't foundC. couldn't findD. don't find10. ---I have seen the fashion show on TV with my cousin at home.---When________you_______it?A. will; seeB. have; seenC. did; seeD. do; see11. No one knows what potential(潜力)he has till he__________ very hard to be good.A. triedB. will tryC. is tryingD. has tried12. ---Mom, I_________Lingshan Grand Buddha during the past two years.---Well, I will take you there next month.A. don't visitB. won't visitC. haven't visitedD. didn't visit13. ---He hasn’t watched the movie Wu Shuang, has he?---________ . He told me it was very moving and interesti ng. He'd like to watch it again.A. Yes,he hasB. Yes, he hasn'tC.No, he hasn'tD.No,he has14.If you_______ a library book, you must pay for it.A. may loseB. have lostC. are losingD. will lose二、词汇运用:（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1. It seem__________ (possible) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy(满足)all 1.3 million Chinese.2.He is_________ (exact) the man the police are looking for these days.3. Because of the water__________(pollute), most of the local people have to move away.4. The story happened__________(century) ago, so few people know about it.5. ---What's on TV?---The host is having an_______________(采访) with TF BOYS.6. According to the present__________ (形势),it’s hopeless for our team to win.7. In order to protect the environment, lots of____________ (工厂)have been moved away from the people's living areas in the city.8. WeChat's popularity grows quickly because it’s convenient(方便) for people to_________(交流) with each other.三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空:（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. The man___________(drive) to Shanghai on his own twice.2. Up to now. the computer___________(bring) us great changes in our life.3. Don't worry. Philip is quite used to__________(drive) in such busy streets.4. Twenty years_____________(pass) since they__________(leave)school.5. Lucy__________(look) for her watch from 9 to 10 last night. She__________(not find)it so far.6. We should prevent them__________(put) the waste into the lake. It will kill the fish and plants.7. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ____________(know) what happened to him.8.Nobody____________(lend)money to the girl, has he?9. ---It seems that you know a lot about the story.---Well. We___________ (read) it many times.10. The Greens__________(collect)more than 1000 old clocks and watches in the past 5 years.四、完成下列句子:（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1.我的家乡过去四周都是青山绿水。

全新牛津版八年级英语下册各单元测试题（全册共47页附答案）目录(8B Unit 1)夯基固本限时：15分钟一、单项选择1. ---Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.---He __________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2. --I've got an job in New York-- Oh,_________ ! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3. (预测点1) ---Is your father in?---No, he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?---He ____________ be here, but he has moved .A has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to5. (预测点2)---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?---_________,but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. Zhao Lan ____________already _________ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. know B had known C. have known D. knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film I ___________ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see9. The Internet has made it ______ for us to search for informationA. more difficult B more easier C. much easier D. more easily10. ---________ you __________your homework yet?---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish二、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).三、翻译句子1. 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？(used to)__________________________________________________________________2. 将这句话译成英文。

(8B Unit 1)夯基固本限时：15分钟一、单项选择1. ---Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.---He __________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2. --I've got an job in New York-- Oh,_________ ! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3. (预测点 1) ---Is your father in?---No, he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?---He ____________ be here, but he has moved .A has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to5. (预测点2)---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? ---_________,but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. Zhao Lan ____________already _________ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. know B had known C. have known D. knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film I ___________ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see9. The Internet has made it ______ for us to search for informationA. more difficult B more easier C. much easier D. more easily10. ---________ you __________your homework yet?---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish二、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).三、翻译句子1. 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？(used to)__________________________________________________________________2. 将这句话译成英文。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元提高练习卷(8B Unit 1)夯基固本限时：15分钟一、单项选择1. ---Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.---He __________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2. --I've got an job in New York-- Oh，_________ ! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3. (预测点1) ---Is your father in?---No，he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. ---Excuse me，does Mr Smith's son live here?---He ____________ be here，but he has moved .A has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to5. (预测点2)---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?---_________，but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. Zhao Lan ____________already _________ in this school for two years.A. was；studyingB. will；studyC. has；studiedD. are；studying7. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. know B had known C. have known D. knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film I ___________ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see9. The Internet has made it ______ for us to search for informationA. more difficult B more easier C. much easier D. more easily10. ---________ you __________your homework yet?---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did；do；finishedB. Have；done；finishedC. Have；done；have finishedD. will；do；finish二、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).三、翻译句子1. 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？(used to)__________________________________________________________________2. 将这句话译成英文。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元提高练习卷 (8B Unit 8)第 2 页第 3 页4. (预测点2)I saw Li Lei yesterday. We hadn't seen each other _______ I left Beijing.A after B. before C.. sinceD. until5. (预测点3) He said that they ________ Zhang Jiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. has gone toC. have gone toD. had gone to6. ----Millie, could you give me some advice? I don't know ___________.---Why don't you wear this red shirt?A. when to wearB. what to wearC. how to wearD. where to wear7. (预测点4) Can you find a way of _______ this problem?A. deal withB. deal aboutC. dealing withD. dealing about8. Will you please __________ shoes on the floor?第 4 页A not to put B. not put C. don't put D. not putting9. (预测点5)If he doesn't go to the cinema tomorrow, ____________.A. so do IB. neither do IC. so will ID. neither will I10. ---I've run out of money to buy a new bike---Oh, __________.You have to walk.A. that's right B that's too bad C. go ahead D. excuse meⅡ. 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.---When_________your bike __________(repair)?---Yesterday afternoon.2. Must the work______________(start) at once?3. The new books ________ (give) to the new students tomorrow.第 5 页第 6 页4. The books _____________(read)three times.5. Lost time will never _____________(find) again.6. The classroom should ____________ ( clean) every afternoon.7. How long __________ the computer ________(keep) by your father already?8. More and more trees must ____________ ( plant) in that area9. More books ____________(donate) to this school next term10. Old people should ____________ (take)good care of.综合提升 限时：20分钟III. 阅读理解A(2019 .浙江杭州 . 41～44) The following is a QUIZ (自测) from a magazine. Questions 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points Where do you live? in a village in a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school? bywalking/bicyclebytrain/bus/subwayby drivinga smallcarHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes? 1 2 3How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)? 0-6hours6-12hours12-18hoursHow often do you recycle? almostalwaysoften sometimesTotal Points Result7 Less pollution than the average(平均)person8-10 As much pollution as the average person11-13 A little more pollution than the average person14-14 A lot more pollution than the average person1.Which of the following makes the least pollution?A. Living pretty well in a big city.B. Flying on planes only twice a year.第 7 页C. Almost always recycling used things.D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.2. How many points does the average person get?A. 7 points.B. 8-10 points.C. 11-13 points.D. 14-15 points.3. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A. 11 points.B. 12 points.C. 13 points.D. 14 points.4.Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?A. Where Do You Live?B. What Do You Recycle?C. Why Do We Travel?D. How Green Are You?BWant to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.Park LifeDo you like hanging out in the park with your第 8 页friends If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.War on Graffiti（涂鸦）Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on第 9 页Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes!1. The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to_______________ .A. make our city more beautifulB. offer the chance to have funC. help students meet old friendsD. havea nice weekend2. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet__________.A. at 1 p.m. on SaturdayB. at 2 p.m. next SundayC. at 9 a.m. next SaturdayD. at 3a.m. on Sunday3. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to__________.A. draw pictures wellB. wear some old clothesC. bring some tools with usD. wear第 10 页some new clothes4. According to the passage, we know_____________.A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool.B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift.C. we can plant trees to improve the environment.D. we can draw pictures on the wall.5. We might read the above passage____________.A. in a fashion magazine.B. on a school notice board.C. in a newspaper advertisement.D.on a hospital notice board.IV. (2019. 江苏南通崇川模拟) 书面表达我国不少城市正在推广公共自行车，提倡人们“绿色出行，低碳生活”。

⽜津译林版⼋年级英语下册8BU1提⾼训练⼀（含答案）8BU1限时提⾼训练⼀、单项选择:1.I go to school________every day. It's not very far from my home.A.in a busB. in undergroundC.by a bikeD.on foot2. My father_______take a walk after supper. Now he is always busy with his work.A. is used toB. used toC. use toD. uses to3.—Long time no see! I think you___________a lot.—Yes, I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing(外向的).A. will changeB. were changingC. are changedD. have changed4.I'm sorry you've missed the train. It________five minutes ago.A. will leaveB. has leftC. leftD. leaves5.It_______hard_______he got to the cinema yesterday evening.A. rained; whileB. is raining; whenC. was raining; whileD. was raining; when6.It_________me two hours_________my maths homework.A. took; to finishB. cost; to finishC. paid; for finishingD. spent; finishing7.—_________did so many people go to work by bus at that time for?—Because they did so to get there more easily.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When8. They plan to do a history project on the changes in Wuxi __________ the past 50 years.A. withB. overC. atD. since9.—_________is it from your home to our school?—About half an hour's walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far10. I think there are _________new books in our school library now than before.A. many moreB.much moreC. more manyD.more much11. I don't think we should take_________food with us.A. so manyB. so muchC. many soD. much so12.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we______ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have13.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Shanghai!---Me too. But I_________you were in Beijing.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think14. —Have you got any information about your missing dog?—__________.We are still looking for it.A.Not yetB. I hope notC. I think soD. Of course⼆、词汇运⽤:1. I'm very busy at____________(现在) because I have a lot of homework to do.2. The old and strange woman came to our town last year. We know nothing about her ______ (过去).3. I've__________(刚才) heard the news and I have no time to tell you about it.4. Travelling by ____________ (长途汽车) is not as comfortable as in a train.5. My food isn't here any more. Have you___________ (看见) it anywhere?6. It's snowing again! Don't you think there is___________ (much) snow this winter than last year?7. People live a quite different life at different___________(time).8. Who do you think can tell the_____________ (different) between the two pictures?三、⽤括号内所给动词的正确形式填空:1. I'm sorry I___________ (keep)you waiting for such a long time.2. Sam feels sick. He_____________(eat)anything since this morning.3. Shanghai___________(be) a small town hundreds of years ago. It___________ (become) a large city now.4. —Where are my sports shoes, mum? I can't find them everywhere.—I_____________(throw)them away.5. The boy is very naughty. He_____________(break) two pieces of glass so far6. It is very dark in the room. They _____________(turn)off the lights.7. Betty ___________just____________here. She__________ here five minutes ago.Max_______________in ten minutes. (arrive)8.--___________you____________ the library book yet?--Oh,I'm sorry, but I____________it tomorrow afternoon. (return)9. My mother isn't at home. She_____________(go) to Beijing. So my father should take care of my old grandma.10. The travelers______________ (call) the police about the accident, have they?四、完成下列句⼦:1.⽆锡这些年发⽣了巨⼤的变化。

8B Unit1 Past and present 测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.China’s high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A.areB.were growingC.will growD.have grown2.My grandma looks and has to take medicine nearly every day.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.kindD.hungry3.He used to to work by bus, but now he goes to work foot.A.going; onB.going; byC.go; onD.go; by4.——She has gone abroad, ?——No. She is still teaching us English at our school now?A.is sheB.isn’t sheC.has sheD.hasn’t she5.Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping6.Jimmy didn’t come to the meeting the heavy snow.A.sinceB.butC.because ofD.because7.She was afraid to walk alone on the street because there were people on it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few8.Great changes in our country since 1990.A.were taken placeB.took placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place9.I don’t have any close friends here. I feel from time to time.A.aloneB.happyC.lonelyD.proud10.We often saw him football on the playground when we went home last week.A. playedB. playingC. playD. to play11.——Is your father in?——No, he for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out12.——you your homework yet?——Yes. I it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish13. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% ofis done through body language.A.applicationB.pronunciationC.introductionmunication14.Look! The girl is waiting the bus station now.A.forB.atC.inD.to15.——There are cars and buses in the street at this time of day.——Yeah, there’s .A.too much; too manyB.too many; too manyC.too much; too muchD.too many; too muchII.完形填空（10分）Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for (16) . Leave a note for the cleaners...At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the (17) came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you?” “Didn’t you even get up yet?” “What about dinner?”“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to (18) . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put p lates, spoons and forks on the table.”“Wonderful!” “No problem!” The children ran off (19) . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs (20) the children.There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, “Get the baby out of the way (21) he cuts himself. Don’t break Mom’s rest!”Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news, “They (22) your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, (23) . They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.Suddenly, Mother felt (24) . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner.“Everything (25)so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”16.A .tea B .breakfast C .lunch D .dinner17.A .father B .cleaners C .children D .dog18.A .you B .me C .her D .him19.A .excitedly B. sadly C .quietly D .angrily20.A .in B .with C .from D .under21.A .after B .before C .when D .until22.A .made B .dropped C .sold D .changed23.A .crying B .smiling C .cooking D .sleeping24.A .tired B .afraid C .weak D .great25.A .tastes B .looks C .smells D .soundsⅢ.阅读理解（20）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yo urself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.26.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film27.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams28.From the article, we know the underlined word “challenge” means “ ” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度29.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can’t be too bigB. your dream can’t be too sma llC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream30.What’s the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBNow, ladies and gentleman, please look to your left. This is the Century Hotel. It is one of Shenzhen’s most famous hotels because of the wonderful restaurant at the top of it.Over the past thirty years, the biggest change in Shenzhen has been the increasing height of the city’s buildings. Before 1980, Shenzhen was only a small village with no skyscrapers. Now Shenzhen has many tall buildings.Look, there’s the new train station. Before 1980, the people of Shenzhen could only take the buse or the train if they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city’s airport. The train station is much bigger now and there are many more buses to take people to every part of the city. Of course, other changes have also taken place in the city. There are more parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art. The city government has built more roads. In Shenzhen, most people have stopped riding bicycles. Many people have bought cars or motorcycles(摩托车). The traffic has been very heavy today, so please be careful when you cross the road.Thirty years ago, there were only hundreds of thousands of people living in Shenzhen. The city has grown and now there are over four million people living here with more people coming every year. More shops have been opened. Across the road you will see the Oriental(东方的) Shopping Centre. When Shenzhen was just a village, it had very few shops. But now there are so many different shops that people who are from Hong Kong shop here!31.What may be the speaker in the passage?A.A guide.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.D.A designer.32.What has been the biggest change in Shenzhen like over the past thirty years?A.The increasing number of people.B.The increasing number of traffic.C.The increasing number of shopping centers.D.The increasing he ight of the city’s buildings.33.What does the underlined word “skyscrapers” mean in Chinese?A.公寓B.别墅C.摩天大楼D.楼房34.Most people in Shenzhen have stopped .A.taking the busB.taking the undergroundC.walkingD.riding bikes35.What may be the best title for this passage?A.The trip to ShenzhenB.Shenzhen, a modern cityC.What happened to Shenzhen?D.The changes in ShenzhenCCourtney, Jack, Charlene and Omar are talking about their brave experiences.CourtneyI was brave when I saved my friend. A desk fell down the stairs, and then she was just at the foot of the stai rs. She didn’t know what to do. I rushed to push (推) her away.JackWhen I was about seven, a bike hit me. A tooth fell out of my mouth. I was brave and I didn’t cry. My mum took me to hospital. The doctor said a new tooth would grow soon.CharleneWhen I was at the age of eight, my dad taught me to ride a bike. I was brave when I fell off my bike. I fell down many times but I didn’t stop trying. After that I could ride my bike!OmarI was brave when I was at my uncle’s house months ago. My uncle gave me a toy, and I threw (扔) it up and tried to get it for fun. But it went over the wall into the neighbour’s garden. A dog was barking in the garden. There was a hole in the wall. I went through it into the garden to get my toy back. The dog ran after me, and I ran away.36. saved her friend.A. CourtneyB. JackC. CharleneD. Omar37.Which of the following is about Jack?①fell off the bike many times ②his mum took him to hospital③a bike hit him ④lost a tooth bu t didn’t cryA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④38.Charlene’s taught her to ride a bike.A .father B. mother C. neighbour D. uncle39.Omar went through the wall because .A. he wanted to get his toy backB. he wanted to play with the dogC. a dog ran after himD. he wanted to play in his uncle’s house40.Which of the following is right?A. Courtney’s friend knew what to do to save Courtney.B. Jack learnt to ride a bike at the age of seven.C. Charlene knew how to ride a bike after he fell down many times.D. Omar’s dog was very friendly.第II卷（主观题共45分）IⅤ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据汉语提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。