新概念第三册Lesson16
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《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案目录§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 (1)§ Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 (5)§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 (8)§ Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。
布洛格斯的双重生活 (12)§ Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 (16)§ Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫 (19)§ Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组 (23)§ Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 (26)§ Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫 (29)§ Lesson 10 The loss o f the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没 (32)§ Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 (37)§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活 (41)§ Lesson 13 ‘It’s only me’ “是我,别害怕” (44)§ Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 (48)§ Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦 (52)§ Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊 (56)§ Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥 (59)§ Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流 (63)§ Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫 (67)§ Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱 (70)§ Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔.门多萨 (73)§ Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 (75)§ Lesson 23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison 各有所爱 (79)§ Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑” (83)§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船 (87)§ Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒 (90)§ Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买 (94)§ Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵 (97)§ Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑? (101)§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 (104)§ Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人 (107)§ Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船 (111)§ Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 (114)§ Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现 (118)§ Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义 (123)§ Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇 (126)§ Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 (129)§ Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历 (132)§ Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 (136)§ Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨 (140)§ Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想 (142)§ Lesson 43 Fully insured 全保险 (149)§ Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适 (152)§ Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 (160)§ Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手 (164)§ Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高 (169)§ Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄 (174)§ Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人 (176)§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心 (178)§ Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是 (183)§Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益 (188)§ Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智 (192)§ Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦 (197)§ Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏 (199)§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚 (205)§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出,发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累,积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎;寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路,使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串,一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地,不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用;学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出,发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
新概念三第16课原文新概念英语第三册第16课的原文如下:Lesson 16 The Sporting Spirit.Every year, in the spring, the Rugby football teams of Oxford and Cambridge meet one another in London. This is a very important event, for it is not only a great sporting occasion, but also a social event of the greatest importance. Many graduates, who have not seen one another for years, meet at this annual gathering. The game itselfis extremely rough and dangerous, but this seems to be part of its attraction. The players, most of whom are quite young, do not seem to mind this; indeed, they seem to enjoy it. They play with such enthusiasm and determination that they often receive injuries. This, however, does not worry them. On the contrary, it seems to please them. They take a pride in their injuries and are quite unconcerned about any pain they may suffer. They are proud of the scars on their faces and bodies and are quite happy to explain to you howthey came by them. It is not at all unusual to hear a player say, 'I got this scar when I broke my leg in the match against Cambridge' or 'This is the scar I got when I sprained my ankle in the match against Oxford.' They will then go on to tell you all about the incident in question. It is clear that they are extremely proud of their injuries and regard them as medals. They seem to think that the more scars they have, the better players they are. This is, of course, absurd, but it shows the great spirit of the game.以上就是新概念英语第三册第16课的原文。
L16课堂笔记1.prize [praɪz]adj. 心爱的,受珍视的prize / prized adj. 心爱的One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. valued / treasured / cherished adj.心爱的prize / value / treasure / cherish vt. 珍爱,珍视I’ll ~ our friendship for ever.This is a lesson you’re going to ~.valuable / priceless / preciousadj. 宝贵的,价值连城的precious stoneIt was very old and precious even then.2.tie [taɪ]v. 拴,系tie … to …Tie the horse to a tree.绑:The thief was tied / bound(bind) / chained(chain) to a tree.3.theft n. 盗窃 (thief n. 贼)He is guilty of theft. (be guilty of犯…罪)burglary n. 入户行窃steal sth. from sb.偷某人某物rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物help oneself to sth.(1)请自便(2)偷,抢One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.poach v.盗捕Deer have been poached here for years.4.accuse [ə'kju:z]v. 指控;(愤怒地)指责accuse sb. of sth.指责某人做某事(带有愤怒的情绪)I accused him of stealing my sheep.criticize sb. for sth.因某事而批评某人(正式)He was criticized for his delay in dealing with the matter.censure sb. for sth.因某事而严肃批评某人Ministers were censured for their lack of decisiveness during the crisis.scold sb. for sth.因某事而指责某人His mother scolded him for breaking her favorite vase.blame sb. for sth.=blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人(强调责任)They blamed George for the failure.They blamed the failure on George.reprimand sb. for sth.因某事而批评某人(上级→下级)I was reprimanded by my manager for being late.condemn A for / as B因为B谴责A/把A谴责为BThe movie was condemned for its sexism.The terrorist attack was condemned as an act of barbarism and cowardice.5. deny [dɪ'naɪ]v. 否认deny + sth. / doing / that …He denied the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep.admit / acknowledge + sth. / doing / that …承认…He admitted / acknowledged the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep.6. ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd]adj. 惭愧的,羞耻的be ashamed of …对…羞耻的/惭愧的You should be ashamed of your behavior.be ashamed to do耻于去做某事Their behavior makes me ashamed to be Chinese!shame v.使丢脸disgrace v.使耻辱,使蒙羞humiliate v.使耻辱,使蒙羞bring shame / disgrace on …使耻辱,使蒙羞His behavior shamed / disgraced / humiliated / brought shame on / brought disgrace on his family.他的行为使他的家庭蒙羞shame n. 羞耻;可惜Shame on you!真丢人!What a shame!真可惜!put sb. / sth. to shame使……相形见绌They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles.7. apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz]v. 道歉apologize to sb. for sth.因某事而向某人道歉I apologized to him for being late.make an apology to sb. for sth.对某事充满歉意=say sorry to sb. for sth.=be apologetic about sth.He was apologetic about his late arrival.1. southern … = the south of …northern … = the north of …eastern … = the east of …western … = the west of …她来自中国西部。
※词汇详解※1. Prize n./adj⑴n. 奖品,奖金,奖励①booby prize : 安慰奖②win a prize : 赢得大奖eg: the first prize goes to peter.一等奖获得者是peter.Eg: carry off the first prize. 夺得一等奖⑵Adj : prize money : 奖金①A prize idiot: a complete fool②A prize fool⑶The best, the most important or most useful.最宝贵的;最珍贵的Prize possessions 最珍贵的财产(令人骄傲的)⑷Precious: which was important to you because you are connected with people you like.①Precious historical relics: 珍贵的历史遗迹②Precious possessions : 珍贵的财产③Rare animals : 珍惜的动物⑸valuable adj. 值钱的A valuable paintingValuable time: 宝贵的时间⑹prize n./adj 珍视,珍惜v.prize the friendship : 珍视友情2. possession [pə'zeʃ.ən] noununcountable 拥有,占有;具有•The possession of large amounts of money does not ensure happiness.拥有大量金钱并不能保证一定会幸福。
•I have in my possession a letter which may be of interest to you.我有一封信,也许你会感兴趣。
•He was found in possession of explosives.他被发现私藏爆炸物。
lesson 16 Mary had a little lambListen to the tape then answer the question below.Was Dimitri right to apologize to his neighbour? Why not?Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora (in the big city of Beijing/in the beautiful city of Paris) in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions(所有物possess vt.拥有) was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief(set out to do sth 开始着手做某事).He knew it would not prove difficult(=it would not be difficult: prove是连系动词,作“证明是”讲) in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft(tell sb.about sth.), Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better( had better (not)do>should/ought to:建议,语气更强烈,常带威胁、告诫或催促的意思。
Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb1.prizen. (for) 奖品,奖赏,奖金. 那些男孩子为赢得奖品而互相竞争。
The boys competed with each other for the prize.adj.that has won a prize得奖的,获奖的. 她是最有希望得奖的女孩。
She is the most likely girl to win the prize.2. 奖品的,作为奖品的given as a prize. 他要用这笔奖金支付我的部分学费。
He will use the prize money to help pay for my education.3. 一流的,完全的infml, often humor complete. 她总是把事情弄糟;她是个不折不扣的大笨蛋。
She always makes a mess of things; she’s a prize idiot.Vt.[T] to value highly珍视;珍爱. (1) 这男孩子把他的自行车看作最宝贵的财产。
The boy’s bicycle was his most prized possession.(2) 他把我的友谊看得比其他什么更宝贵。
He prized my friendship above everything else.注:课文中prize adj. 珍贵的,宝贵的2.possession n.[c, often pl. ] a piece of personal property 个人财产,私人财物. 人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物,逃到山里去。
The people had to gather up their few possessions and escape to the hills.2. [u] (~of) the state of having, holding, or owning something; ownership占有,持有,拥有. 他被发现藏有危险药品。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第16课Mary had a little lambLesson 16Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊新概念3课文内容:Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief. He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!新概念英语3逐句精讲:1.Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。
Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。
One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.玛丽最珍贵的财产之一就是丈夫送给她的一只白色小羔羊。
She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.白天,玛丽把羔羊拴在地里的一颗树上,每天晚上把它牵回家。
One evening, however, the lamb was missing.可是,一天晚上,那只小羔羊失踪了。
The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.绳子被人割断,很明显小羔羊是被人偷走了。
When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened.迪米特里从地里回来,妻子把情况跟他一说,Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.他马上出去找偷羔羊的人。
He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village.他知道在这样一个小村庄里抓住小偷并不困难。
After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb.把失窃的事告诉几个朋友后,迪米特里发出他的邻居阿列科家突然多了一只小羔羊。
新概念3课后习题答案:Lesson 16 1c 2b 3b 4d 5d 6c 7d 8b 9a 10b 11c 12a新概念3课后习题解析:1. C2. B community :社区village3. B4. A5. present---absentWhen Mr Brown left firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.a present from somebodyD正确The gold watch was present from the director.6. C7. D so small a size8. B9. A valued advice valued friend worthwhile: 值得的worthy: 配得上的 be worthy ofHis deeds are worthy of our praise10 tell somebody about somethingB正确 report something to somebody11 C正确12 A正确out of doors----outside indoorsin the open air inside out: 里外反穿He put his socks on inside out.新概念3课后习题答案:Lesson 17 1d 2a 3a 4a 5a 6b 7d 8d 9a 10c 11c 12d新概念3课后习题解析:1.because . Dthe longest suspension bridge was named after Verrazano.2.because .Aa wide stretch of water 连续不断的水域3.AThe bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.account for 考虑take account of/take into accountcurvature 弯曲度Key Structure4.Adescribe sth. assituated 动词过去分词接受 agreeably的限定5.A陈述客观事实6.B强调桥梁的长度就是如此,所以地球的形状被考虑such that7.D重点突出platforms不能用连接词andimmense adj.描述性形容词用于物质名词的前面8.Dthe load: the total capacitycan不能与be able to 搭配连用can+ 动词原形,表示一般的能力Vocabulary9.Aeither 表示两者中的每一方的He sat in the car with a policeman on either side of him.on either side of the streeteither adj. 修饰名词的单数形式both adj. 修饰名词的复数形式every adj. 用于三者或三者以上,allin every direction/in all directionsside by side 肩并肩的,并排The two bottles stood side by side on the table.walk side by side10.Clink with/join toattach to 把……牢牢的系上She attached a check to the order form.relate to(with)表示在……之间建立联系I can't relate what you say happened with what I saw.11.Csuspension bridge 吊桥suspended 推迟的,延期的The judge gave him a suspended sentence.suspense 担心,不安,悬念The competitors in the beauty contest were kept in suspense waiting for the result.suspender 吊索,吊袜带12.Dtake 容纳,装载The tank will take about twelve gallons.sustain 支撑,承受住I don't think this floor will sustain the weight of the grand piano.endure 经受,承受痛苦、苦难receive 收到新概念3课后习题答案:Lesson 18 1a 2c 3d 4c 5c 6b 7a 8d 9d 10a 11b 12c新概念3课后习题解析:1. A正确2. C正确3. D正确 one could not pass them unnoticedcan not pass something unnoticedThe dress is so beautiful theat I can't pass it unnoticed4. C正确eighty years ago5. C正确at the entrance arrival in/at6. prohibit: 阻止、禁止prohibit somebody from doing something 重点强调法律或条例明文禁止forbid somebody to do something7. A正确so that 表示目的和结果8. D正确both...and9. D正确at one blow强调一次重击all of a sudden-suddenlywith a light touch10 A正确gave off11 B正确illuminate: 照亮alighted: 不及物动词下来,下车形容词相当于burning12 C正确be intended fordraw: 画draw a picture 支取。