小学英语名词变复数及所有格练习题
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小学英语名词变复数的练习题、写出下列词的复数形式1、orange 2 class 3 mon key 4 piano5、child6、shelf 7 bed 8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16 knife17、sheep 18 ship 19、dish 20、mouse21、city 22、zoo 23 country 24 tooth25、fish 26、boy 27 broom 28、car29、tree 30 horse 31、bus 32、fox33. branch 34. baby 35. CD 36. dress37 leaf 38 life 39 thief 40 man41child 42 foot 43 this 44 watch45 diary 46 day 47 book 48 deer49 box 50 strawberry 51 peach 52 san dwich 53juice 54 ox、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1> There are three ____________ (chair) in the classroom.2> These ____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two ____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat ____________ (potato).5> Chinese ____________ (people)like to eat no odles.6> I have a lot of _____________(toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash ____________ (dish) in the kitche n.8> I have two ____________ (pe ncil-box).9> There are some ____________ (bus)i n the street.10> Mon ster has eight ___________ (foot).)11. I am dr inking two1. Today is September 10th. It's _______ D ay. A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ______ Day. A. Childre nsB. Childre n'sC. Childre ns'D. Childre ns's三、选择填空)1. I can see three in the zoo.A mon keiesB mon keysC mon key)2. The pig has four A. footB. feetC. foots)3. My two brothers are A. policema nB. policema nsC. policeme n )4. I can see ten in the picture. A. sheepB. dogC. Pig)5. Thehas three A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches )6. Can you seeon the plate? A. breadB. breadsC. breades )7. The girl ofte n brushes her before she goes to bed. A. toothB. toothsC. teeth )8. Mr Black ofte n dri nk some A. milkB. milkskes )9. There are some on the floor. A. childB. manC. books )10. Lucy will has someA. photoB. photosC. photoesA. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of waters)12. The cat eats twoon Mon day. A. mouses B. mice C.mous )13. I n eed a pen and some A.bookB. deskC. chair )14. There are in the room. A. photosB. photoesC. photo )15. There is somein the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs)16. There twoin the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch)17. We have to clean ___ e very day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth)18. My room is next to the read ing room. A.teacherB.teacher ' sC.teachers )19.Tom and Jim areA.frie ndsB.frie ndC.brother )20.How many do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3. This year, _______ is on May 9th.A. My mother's birthdayB. My mothers' birthdayA. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor' 5. — Where is Mr. Zha ng? —He is in the _______ . A. teacher's readi ng room C. teacher readi ng room6. This isB. teachers' readi ng room D. teachers readi ng room ball. It's notA. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind. A. woma n'sB. wome ns'C. wome n'sD. woma ns8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ___ A. somebody else's B. somebody else' C. somebody's else 9. These are _______ . A. n ewspaper of today B. today's n ewspaper C. today's n ewspapers'D. today n ewspaper's10. It's about _______ from my home to our school. A. twenty minu tes' walk B. walk of twenty minu tes' C. walk of twenty minu tes'D. twenty mi nute's walkD . somebody' else11. _______ i s very small and white. A. The hat of your brother's B. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat 12. This is _______ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bike精品文档C. My mothers birthday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to theD. My mothers's birthday精品文档C. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is _______ .A. one stude nt of my fatherB. one of my father's stude ntC. my father's stude ntsD. one stude nt of my father's14. Ken is also _______ .A. one cous in of mineB. one cous in of myC. one cous in of meD. one cous in of I15. ______ has travelled to Beiji ng.A. A friend of herB. A friend of hersC. A her friendD. Her's one friend16. These are _______ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore.A. Li Li n's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Li n's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good frien ds, I have ______ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smili ng!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ______ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture。
可数名词与不可数名词例句: 1.—How many bananas do we need?—We need three bananas. 2.—How much yogurt do we need? —We need one cup of yogurt .3.—Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? —Yes,there are some tomatoes.4.—Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?—We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato … … 以上四句中Banana, vegetable, noodle, tomatoe ,egg,cabbage,potato (n 可)yogurt , meat, beef, chicken, mutton (n 不可)不定冠词a/an 或数词连用;复数形式,一般不能与不定冠词a/an 连用来表示量。
如:food,meat,bread, tea,water,milk,ink(墨水),orange(橘汁),drink(饮料),rice, fish(鱼肉), chicken, paper(纸),chalk(粉笔), work, weather, homework, time, money, salt, cheese,juice 等。
(一)常用的可数名词包括以下几类:1.人、动/植物等,如:friend,cat,rose.2.有形状的具体事物,如:ball,car,book.3.度量单位,如:hour,kilo,liter(升),metre.4.一些抽象名词,如:idea.(二)常用的不可数名词包括以下几类: 1.固体的物质或原料,如:bread,rice. 2.液体、气体等,如:water,tea,air.3.语言,如:English,Chinese.4.一些抽象事物,如B.区别 1. n 可有单复数两种形式:a pen —two pens; n 不可只有单数形式:bread2.不定冠词、基数词可直接修饰可数名词;而不可数名词表示数量时则用“不定冠词/基数词+计量单位名词+ of + n 不可”,an apple a piece of bread a box of apples two photos two pieces of bread four boxes of apples3.n 可复数前可用many,some,any,few,a few 等修饰;n 不可前可用much,some,any,little,alittle 等修饰。
1.What can I do for you?A.glasses, water B.glass, water C.glasses, watersA.class, class B.class, Class C.Class, Class3.Look! There are three_______ in the picture.A. chickenB. sheepsC. fishD. horse4.What would you like to order?- Let me have a look at the_______, please.A. bookB. dishC. menuD. plate5.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A. bottle of milksB. bottle of milkC. bottles of milkA.glasses, water B.glass, water C.glasses, waters7..What do animals eat?-Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A. meat ,leafsB. meats, leafsC. meat ,leavesD. meats ,leaves8.This is ______ book. They like it very much.A. Tom and Tony’sB. Tom’s and Tony’sC. Tom’s and TonyD. Tom and Tony9.Miss Li is _____ English teacher.A. Tom and TinaB. Tom’s and Tina’sC. Tom and Tina’s10.—Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? —No, it’s______A. my sister’sB. a dictionaryC. your dictionary11. There is some ________ on the table.A.tomato B.egg C.chicken D.banana12.How much are the pants? They’re 50_____ .A.yuansB. dollaresC. dollars13.I like______ and______.A. tomatos, strawberryB. tomatoes, strawberriesC. tomatoes, strawberryD. tomato, strawberries14.This is ____ desk.A. Mike’s and John’sB. Mike and John’sC. Mike’s and JohnD. Mike and John15.I want two ____.A. bottle of milkB. bottles of milkC. bottles of milksD. bottle of milks16.Tomorrow is ________, so I want to give a present to Miss Li.A. Teacher DayB. Teacher’s DayC. Teachers’ DayD. Teachers Day17.---- Are these your _______? ---- Yes, they’re my uncle’s sons.A. sistersB. cousinC.cousinsD. brother18..We have _______shoes at very good price, two_______ of sports shoes for only $78. A. much; pair B. much; pairs C. some; pair D. some; pairs19.—Is the black dog yours? —No it isn’t. It’s my ______.A. grandparent’sB. grandparentsC. grandparents’20.—______,Tom, are these your books?—No, they aren’t .I think they are_______.A. Excuse me: JackB. Sorry ;Jack’sC. Excuse me; Jack’s D .Sorry; Jack21.---How many _______ are there in the basket?--- _______ fourteen.A. potato, they’reB. potatos, There’sC. potatoes, There’reD. potatoes,There is22.Is there any ___________in the box?A.orange juices B.orange juice C.oranges juice D.orange juices23.There are four ________ students in our school.A.hundredB. hundredsC.hundreds of。
名词复数及所有格练习A:1. There are some ________ on the hill.A. sheepsB. a sheepC. sheepD. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email.A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books.A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ .A. pairB. oneC. onesD. trousers5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class.A. studentsB. studentsC. student'sD. students'6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _______ .A. forty minutes's walkB. forty minute's walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes' walk7. How many _____ are there in your class ?A. JapaneseB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Canadian8. I found my black cat in_____ room.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike'sC. Jim's and Mike'sD. Jim'sand Mike9. How much are the _____ ?A. breadB. meats.C. potatosD. tomatoes10. There are many ______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. woman's teachersC. women teachersD. women's teachers11. Three months ________ a long time for me.A. isB. areC. haveD. has12. There are ______ and ______ on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of orangesB:1. All the _____teachers and______students are having a meeting there.A. women …girlsB. women… girlC. woman…girlsD. woman…girl2. Mr Black is a friend of _________.A. Jack's aunt'sB. Jack's auntC. Jack aunt'sD. aunt's of Jack3. This toy was made by a ____ boy.A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-olderD.ten-years-older4. The farmer raised ten _________.A. sheepsB. deersC. horseD. cows5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as_________.A. her grandmotherB. her grandmother'sC. her grandmothers'D. that of her grandmother6. We have moved into a ________.A. two- storey houseB. house of two storeyC. two-storeys houseD. two storeys house7. The ______ was too much for the child to carry.A. box's steelB. box of a steelC. steel boxD. box of the steel8. We'll give our English teacher a card for _________.A. the Teacher's DayB. Teacher's DayC. a Teacher's DayD. Teachers' Day9. Li Ping met an old friend of _______on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her10. _________are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the classroomC. The windows of the classroomD. The classroom's windows。
小学英语语法练习题及答案一、名词练习1. 单复数名词- 单数名词变复数名词:- Book → Books- Child → Children- Foot → Feet2. 名词所有格- 表示所有关系的名词:- The cat's tail (猫的尾巴)- My father's car (我爸爸的车)答案:1.- Books- Children- Feet2.- The cat has a long tail.- His car is new.二、动词练习1. 动词的时态- 现在进行时:- She is reading a book.- 一般过去时:- They walked to school.2. 动词的第三人称单数- He plays football every day.答案:1.- She is reading a book now.- Yesterday, they walked to school. 2.- He plays football every day.三、形容词和副词练习1. 形容词比较级和最高级- 比较级:Bigger, faster- 最高级:The biggest, the fastest2. 副词的使用- 副词修饰动词:- She runs quickly.答案:1.- The cat is bigger than the dog.- This is the fastest car in the race.2.- She runs quickly to catch the bus.四、代词练习1. 人称代词- 主格代词:I, you, he, she, it- 宾格代词:me, you, him, her, it2. 物主代词- 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its - 名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, its答案:1.- I am going to the park. (主格)- Can you pass the ball to me? (宾格)2.- This is my book. (形容词性)- The book is mine. (名词性)五、介词练习1. 表示时间的介词- In, on, at- In the morning, on Monday, at 5 o'clock2. 表示地点的介词- In, on, at, to- In the classroom, on the desk, at the zoo, to the library答案:1.- I wake up in the morning.- We have a party on my birthday.- The meeting starts at 3 PM.2.- The cat is in the box.- The book is on the table.- We go to the park.六、疑问句练习1. 一般疑问句- Do you like apples?- Does she have a sister?2. 特殊疑问句- What is your name?- Where are you going?答案:1.- Yes, I do.- No, she doesn't.2.- My name is Tom.- I am going to the cinema.。
名词复数的不规则变化1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。
如: an Englishman,two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。
2)单复同形如:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japaneseli,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
如: people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说a person,a policeman,a head of cattle,the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。
如: The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。
b. news 是不可数名词。
c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。
d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。
名词的练习一将下列的名词变成复数形式。
1.book ___________________ 2.duck ___________________3.house ___________________4.orange ___________________5.class ___________________6.box ___________________7.watch ___________________ 8.bus ___________________9.city ___________________ 10.factory ___________________11.country ___________________ 12.family ___________________13.hero ___________________ 14.potato ___________________15.tomato ___________________ 16.photo ___________________17.piano ___________________ 18.knife ___________________19.leaf ___________________ 20.life ___________________21.fish ___________________ 22.sheep ___________________23.foot ___________________ 24.tooth ___________________25.man ___________________ 26.woman___________________27.fireman___________________ 28.policeman___________________29.postman ___________________ 30.child___________________二.请归类可数名词和不可数名词,把该单词的编号写在相应的位置上。
名词一.名词的定义:1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
专有名词是表示具体的人、事物、地点、或机构等的专有名称。
如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。
普通名词是表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。
如:police,eggs,rice等。
普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
个体名词:表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。
集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如:family,police,class,people等。
物质名词:表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。
如:Water,air,milk 等。
抽象名词:表示抽象概念词。
如:hope,love,spirit。
二.可数名词和不可数名词:1.定义:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词。
2.可数名词的数:可数名词有单数、复数之分,表示“一个”时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds,five teachers,eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如:game-games,boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。
如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。
如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。
名词英语专项练习题名词是英语中非常重要的词类,它主要用来指称人、事物、地点等。
在语法中,名词还有复数形式、所有格等不同形式。
下面是一些名词专项练习题,帮助你巩固对名词的理解和应用。
练习一:单数形式将下列单数名词变成复数形式。
1. book2. cat3. pencil4. child5. knife练习二:复数形式将下列复数名词变成单数形式。
1. boys2. mice3. trees4. boxes5. men练习三:名词的所有格将下列名词转化为所有格形式。
1. girl2. teacher3. child4. students5. Chris练习四:选择合适的名词从括号中选择适当的名词填空。
1. The (dog/dogs) are barking loudly in the park.2. The (man/men) is reading a newspaper on the bench.3. I need two (chair/chairs) for my dining room.4. The (child/children) are playing in the playground.5. She bought a new (dress/dresses) for the party.练习五:填入适当的名词根据句子意思,选择合适的名词填入横线上。
1. I want to buy a new _______ for my sister's birthday. (watch/book)2. My grandmother gave me a beautiful _______ as a gift. (necklace/pencil)3. The _______ are flying high in the sky. (kite/socks)4. Please pass me the _______ on the table. (glass/bed)5. She left her _______ at the bus stop. (umbrella/shoes)练习六:用名词填空根据句意,用适当的名词填空。
小学英语语法:名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。
如:police,eggs,rice等。
表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如:family,police,class,people等。
Water,air,milk等。
hope,love,spirit。
1.定义:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数:表示“一个”时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds,five teachers,eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如:game-games,boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。
如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。
如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。
E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加-es。
如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。
F、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。
这些词有:goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teech,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法:如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。
专项练习一一.用所给单词的适当形式填空:1.It’s not ____ alarm clock. (a)2. Let ____ play tennis. (I)3. Where ___ Tom’s parents?(be)4. Many ________.(sheep)5. I see your _________. They are fine.(grandparent)6. Your ____ are my pen _____.(朋友)7. His _________ are very cute.(女儿)8. The two _____ are good. (家庭)9. _____ answers are right.(they) 10. Her sister and his brother aren’t my _______ (表兄妹)11. I have two_____ (knife) 12. There are many _____ here. (box) 13. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)14. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy) 15. The _____ are playing football now. (child)二、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep三、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans4. That’s art book. A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got already. A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of breads6. The old man wants . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches9. We should clean twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room. A.teacher B.teacher’s C.teachers’ D.teachers11. In Britain ____ are all painted red. A.letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box四.单数句变复数句,复数句变单数句1.It is a bus._______________________________________2.This is my sister._________________________________3.He is his friend .__________________________________4.That is her dictionary.______________________________5.Those are boxes._______________________________6.They are teachers.________________________________7.These are desks .________________________________8.We are boys. _____________________________9.I have a tooth, foot and hand.____________________________________1. There is _______ art room in the building. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. What color is _____ orange?--- It’s ____ orange. A. an, the B. /, an C. an, / D. /, the3. Do you know ___ old lady in blue? Yes. She’s a tea cher of ____ university in Beijing.A. an, anB. the, aC. the, anD. an, a4. Last week Lily’s father bought her ___ Mp4 player as ___ birthday present. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D. an, an5. The girl often plays _____ piano for ____ old. A. the, / B. /, the C. the, the D. /, /6. There is___ “u” and ___ “s” in the word “rulers”. A. a, a B. an, a C. a, an D. an, an7. This is____ Japanese book. It’s not ____English book. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a8. I have ___ very interesting book. It is about___ exciting game. A. an, the B. the, a C. a, an D. a, a9.Is that your ______ ?A.a picture B.picture C.pictures D.nice pictures10.Are ___ Kate’s ___?A.this, book B.that,book C.these,books D.those,book11 – What can I do for you, sir? -- I’d like two ______.A. bottle of orangeB. bottle of oranges c.bottles of oranges D.bottles of orange12.Many ______ are talking under the tree. And their _____ are swimming in the lake.A. woman, childrenB. woman, childC. women, childrenD. women, child13. The little baby has two ______ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths专项练习三1. ____________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.2. This is __________________________________(我妹妹的语文书)3. ______________________________(我的姐姐和弟弟的卧室) are very nice.4. ___________________________(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.5. Is this ___________________________________(你的好朋友的钢笔) ?6. They are ___________________________________(Peter 和Sam的老师).7. ___________________(教师节) is on September 10th .8. ________________________________(学生们的桌椅) are very new.11. Please open ____________________(教室的门).12. ________________(赵敏的鞋) are white.14. ________________________________(John和Sally的母亲) are American.15. _____________________________(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.16. ______________________________(Tony哥哥的电脑) is broken.17. It’s ____________________________(妇女节) on March 8th.18. Are these ______________________________________(男生们的书包) ?20. _________________________________(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.21.___ shirt is white. A. My brother B. My brothers C. My brother’s D. My brothers’22. Today is September 10th. It is ____ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s23. Today is September 10th. It's _______ Day. A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher'24. It's June 1st, it's _______ Day. A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's25. This year, _______ is on May 9th.A.My mother's birthdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers birthdayD. My mothers's birthday26. This is ___ . A. Mike and Jim's bike B. Mike's and Jim bike C. Mike's and Jim's bike D.Mike and Jim bike巩固练习一.按要求写出相应的词1.this(反义词)________ 2.these(反义词)________3.it(复数形式)________ 4.that(复数形式)________ 5.photo(复数形式)________6.picture(复数形式)________7.cousin(复数形式)________8.friend(复数形式)________9.son(对应词)________ 10.sister(对应词)________二、将下面的词变成复数1.this friend ________________2. brother ___________3.grandparent ___________4.this is ___________5.that key ___________6. . this boy ___________7. that girl __________8 . sister___________三.选择填空1. My____ is a teacher. A. parents B. grandparents C. parent D. father’s2. This is my good _______. A. friends B. friend C. sisters D. brothers3. My ____ are all teachers. A. friend B. sister C. grandparents D. mother4. The red T- shirt is eight __________ . A. dollar B. pound C. dollars D. cent5. -- Where ___ your new pants? -- ___ on the bed. A. is, It’s B. are, They’re C. is, They’re D. are, It’s6. These shirts __ only 5 dollars. Do you want ____? A. are, it B. is, them C. are, them D. is, it7.How much ______ these carrots? A. are B. is C. do D. does8.Three____ are eating grass.A.sheep B sheeps 9.Water___ a kind of matter.A.is B.are 10.Her clothes___ nearly worn out.A.is B.are 11.There__no water in the glass.A.are B.is12.I want to buy买____. A. kilo (公斤)of meat B. a kilo of meats C. two kilos of meats D. two kilos of meat13.There is lots of _____ in the cup. . A. milks B. waters C .meats D.orange四.按要求改写句子,每空一词:1.That is her sister.(变为复数句)________ _______her________.2.These are my friends.(变为单数句)_______ ________my___________.3.指出并改正句中的一处错误。
英语名词变复数通常可以分为以下几种情况(不可数名词除外):1, 直接在名词后加字母s.如:books,desks,ect.2,以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,把y变成i,再加es.如:city-->cities;story-->stories;ect.3,以字母x,s,ch,sh等结尾的名词,加es.如:class-->classes;fish-->fishes;box-->boxes;match-->matches;ect.4,以元音字母加o结尾的词,直接加s.以辅音字母加o结尾的词,加es.如:radio-->radios; potato-->potatoes;但是有例外,如:piano-->pianos;5,一些不规则名词,有其特殊的形式,要特别记忆.如:child-->children; man-->men; woman-->women; foot-->feet;ect.6,与man 和woman两个词组成的复合词,名词本身和这两个词都要变成复数.如:woman doctor-->women doctors; man driver-->men drivers;7,还有一些名词的单数与复数是一样的,不需要变化.如:sheep; chinese; beer; ect.附注:表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。
例如:men’s room 男厕所// Chairman Mao’s works 毛主席著作//但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加“’”来构成所有格。
例如:3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程新目标名词变复数练习题精选1. The ____ of the room were covered with ____.A. roofs, leafsB. roofs, leavesC. rooves, leafsD. rooves, leaves2. There are three ____ in our factory.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorsC. woman doctorD. women doctor3. Which do you prefer ____ or ____?A. potatos, tomatosB. potatos, tomatoesC. potatoes, tomatosD. potatoes, tomatoes4.They are ____ of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the ____ office.A. editor-in-chiefs, editors-in-chief’sB. editors-in-chief, editor-in-chief’sC. editors-in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief’sD. editors-in-chief, editors-in-chief’s5. The ant has two ____. A. stomaches B. stomacks C. stomach D. stomachs6. He doesn’t like ____ for supper. A. chick B. chicken C. chickens D. chicks7. My family raises a lot of ____, including two ____.A. cattle, cowsB. cows, cattleC. cattles, cowsD. cow, cattles8. ____ work has been done to improve the people’s living s tandard.A. ManyB. A great manyC. A great deal ofD. A number of9. Two ____, please. A. coffee B. coffees C. cup of coffee D. cups coffee10. ____ knowledge of space develops rapidly. A. Man’s B. Men’s C. Mens’ D. Person’s14.I stayed at ____. A. Xiao Wang’s B. Wang’s home C. the Wangs D. home of Wang11. Have you ever read ____? A. today newspaper B. newspaper today C. newspaper of today D. today’s newspaper12、There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos13. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has14. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans15. That’a art book. A. an B. a C. the D are16. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples17. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish18. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches19. We should clean twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth20. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread21. Two ____ walk didn’t made me tired. A. hour B. hours C. hour’s D. hours’22. The mother over there is ____ mother.A. Julia and MaryB. Julia a nd Mary’sC. Julia’s and Mary’sD. Julia’s and Mary23. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than ____ in the class.A. anyone’sB. anyone elseC. anyone’s else’sD. anyone else’s28. Food and ____ are daily necessities(需要)for the people.A. clothB. clotheC. clothesD. clothing33. He was an ____ in the government ____.A. office, officialB. official, officeC. officer, officeD. official, officer45. I saw many ____ seated in the corner reading something.A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. of JapaneseD. of Japaneses46. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices47.We are ____ and they are ____.A. Englishmen, GermansB. Englishmen, GermanC. Englishmans, GermansD. Englishmen, Germen48. ____ are made of ____.A. A glass, a glassB. Glasses, glassC. The glass, the glassD. Glasses, glasses49. I’ll have to buy ____ trousers. A. a B. two C. a pair of D. a couple of50. There are two ____ in our class. A. Liu B. Lius C. Liu’s D. Lius’51. ____ is needed in cold countries.A. A lot of clothesB. Much clothingC. Many a clothD. Lots of clothes52. They are ____. A. mathematics student B. mathematic studentsC. students in mathematicsD. mathematics students54. This letter was sent by ____.A. my father friendB. my father friend’sC. a friend of my father’sD. a friend of my father55. Ten years had passed. I found she had ____.A. a little white hairB. some white hairC. a few white hairD. a few white hairs56. I have made ____ with Billy. A. friends B. friend C. a friend D. the friend57. The population of Beijing is ____ than that of Xi’an. A. more B. larger C. fewer D. small58. There are thirty-two ____ in our school.A. woman teacherB. women teacherC. women teachersD. woman teachers59.He dropped the ___and broke it .A. cup of coffeeB. coffee's cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup。
名词变形练习题一、名词的单复数变形名词的单复数形式变化是英语语法中的基本知识点之一。
掌握名词的单复数形式对于正确运用英语来说至关重要。
下面是一些名词变形练习题,供大家练习和巩固所学知识。
1. 将下列名词变为复数形式:- car- table- baby- box- bus2. 将下列名词变为单数形式:- computers- houses- teachers- books- men3. 选择适当的单复数形式填空:- There are two __________ in the garden. (bird)- I don't have any __________. (brother)- The __________ are playing in the park. (child)二、名词所有格的变形名词所有格表示所属或关系,英语中主要有两种形式:- 名词加's(后缀):单数名词和大多数复数名词在词尾加's。
- 以s结尾的复数名词,只需在词尾加'。
下面是一些名词所有格的变形练习题,供大家练习和巩固所学知识。
1. 根据句意和提示写出正确的名词所有格形式:- This is __________ (Tom) book.- These are __________ (girl) bags.- The __________ (child) toys are on the table.2. 选择适当的名词所有格填空:- Is that __________ (boy) bicycle?- This is __________ (my) car.- The color of __________ (Mary) eyes is blue.三、名词复合形式的变形名词复合形式由两个或更多个词组合而成,可以通过以下几种方式变化形式:1. 合成名词,名词和名词组合而成- 主要变化在第一个名词上。
名词所有格专项训练是名词的语法范畴之一。
它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。
名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher’s book。
它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s。
主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如the world’s,the sun’s,the earth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”。
男孩的书包例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ,只加“’”。
例the workers’ struggle工人的斗争3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词,都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
例the title of the song 歌的名字4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
例the bar ber’s 理发店5. 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;如果两个名词并列,并且分别有只有一个’s,则表示“共有”。
例John’s and Mary’s room(两间) John and Mary’s room(一间) 6. 在复合名词或短语中,’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
加在最后一个词的词尾。
例a month or two’s absence7.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
例an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程)Carol and Charles’ boat (卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)8. 不定代词后接上。
所有格放在 else 上。
不定代词后接 else , 所有格放在例somebody else’s bag9. 下列情况可以将下列情况可以将 ’s 所有格中的名词省略。
名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。
名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
名词所有格的用法:1.0 名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格)1.1 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格,例如:e.g. Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包)Mark’s room (马克的房间)Qi anqian’s mother (倩倩的妈妈)Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)M en’s R oom 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot. (武汉的夏天非常热。
)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。
)1.2 复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。
e.g. Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。
)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。
)the workers’ struggle工人的斗争2.0 名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。
例如:e.g. A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。
例如:e.g. This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。
2024年四年级英语名词单复数变化单选30题1.There are many _____ in the zoo.A.monkeysB.monkeyesC.monkeiesD.monkey答案:A。
monkey 的复数形式是monkeys,选项B、C 拼写错误,选项D 是单数形式。
2.I like eating _____.A.appleB.applesC.appleesD.apple's答案:B。
apple 的复数形式是apples,选项C 拼写错误,选项D 是所有格形式。
3.There are some _____ on the farm.A.sheepsB.sheepesC.sheepD.sheep's答案:C。
sheep 的单复数形式相同,选项A、B 拼写错误,选项D 是所有格形式。
4.My sister has two _____.A.rabbitB.rabbitesC.rabbitsD.rabbit's答案:C。
rabbit 的复数形式是rabbits,选项B 拼写错误,选项A 是单数形式,选项D 是所有格形式。
5.There are a lot of _____ in the forest.A.deersB.deerC.deeresD.deer's答案:B。
deer 的单复数形式相同,选项A、C 拼写错误,选项D 是所有格形式。
6.I can see many _____ in the park.A.birdsB.birdesC.birdD.bird's答案:A。
bird 的复数形式是birds,选项B 拼写错误,选项C 是单数形式,选项D 是所有格形式。
7.There are three _____ in the basket.A.orangesB.orangeesC.orangeD.orange's答案:A。
orange 的复数形式是oranges,选项B 拼写错误,选项C 是单数形式,选项D 是所有格形式。
小学英语名词变复数的练习题一、写出下列词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、bed____________8、country___________9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________ 17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________21、city __________22、zoo ___________23、country __________24、tooth___________25、fish _________ 26、boy ____________27、broom _________ 28、car _________29、tree ___________30、horse__________ 31、bus __________ 32、fox__________33. branch ________ 34. baby ________ 35. CD_________ 36. dress __________37 leaf ___________ 38 life ___________ 39 thief ____________ 40 man ___________ 41child _________ 42 foot ___________ 43 this ___________ 44 watch___________ 45 diary____________ 46 day____________ 47 book____________ 48 deer___________ 49 box________ 50 strawberry_________ 51 peach_________ 52 sandwich_______ 53juice________ 54 ox___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeies B monkeys C monkey( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes( )11. I am drinking two ________.A. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of waters( )12. The cat eats two _______ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse( )13. I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair( )14. There are______ in the room. A. photos B. photoes C. photo( )15. There is some _____ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs( )16. There___ two ___in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch( )17. We have to clean ___ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth( )18. My _____ room is next to the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers( )19.Tom and Jim are ______. A.friends B.friend C.brother( )20.How many_____do they have? A.picture B.pictures C.a picture1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.A. My mother's birthdayB. My mothers' birthdayC. My mothers birthdayD. My mothers's birthday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________ .A. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor'5. —Where is Mr. Zhang?—He is in the ________ .A. teacher's reading roomB. teachers' reading roomC. teacher reading roomD. teachers reading room6. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .A. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ________ .A. somebody else'sB. somebody else'C. somebody's else D . somebody' else9. These are ________ .A. newspaper of todayB. today's newspaperC. today's newspapers'D. today newspaper's10. It's about ________ from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes' walkB. walk of twenty minutes'C. walk of twenty minutes'D. twenty minute's walk11. ________ is very small and white.A. The hat of your brother'sB. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat12. This is ________ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bikeC. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's14. Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I15. ________ has travelled to Beijing.A. A friend of herB. A friend of hersC. A her friendD. Her's one friend16. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore.A. Li Lin's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Lin's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture。