五年级英语下册期末复习知识点归纳
- 格式:docx
- 大小:26.15 KB
- 文档页数:6
五年级下册英语知识点归纳整理总结五年级下册英语重要知识点汇总一、对应词my ---your I ---you our---your this --- thathere ----there yes----no come----go teacher----student boy----girl his---her二、知识点1、表示在几楼上,要用介词on,如on the first floor.在一楼。
The first 表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列顺序。
2、介绍离自己近的事物时用this is ?., 介绍离自己比较远的事物时用that is? 如:This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。
That is your computer.那是你的计算机。
3、how many??多少? 用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。
如How many books do you have?你有多少本书?4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an , 辅音前用a.如 an apple 一个苹果 an orange 一个橙子a pear 一个梨 a dog 一只狗5、当用Is this?? Is that??提问时,一般用肯定回答是:Yes, itis .否定是: No , it isn’t.三、句子:1、This is the teacher’s office.这是老师办公室。
2、That is my classroom.那是我的教室。
3、Go to the library. Read a story-book..去图书馆。
读故事书。
4、Is this the library? Yes, it is.这是图书馆吗?是的。
5Is that the art room? The art room is on the second floor.那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼。
千里之行,始于足下。
小学五年级英语下册知识点归纳总结下面归纳了小学五年级英语下册的主要知识点:
1. 时态:学习了现在进行时、一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。
2. 句型:学习了不同句型的构成,例如陈述句、疑问句、否定句等。
3. 单词:词汇量增加,学习了更多的高频词汇,如动物名称、家庭成员、食物和运动等。
4. 语法:学习了基本的语法规则,如名词的单数和复数形式、形容词的比较级和最高级、副词的用法等。
5. 对话:学习了如何进行简单的对话,包括自我介绍、问候和交流等。
6. 阅读理解:学习了阅读并理解简单的文章和故事,并回答相关问题。
7. 写作:学习了如何写简单的句子和短文,以及如何描述人物和事件。
8. 听力:通过听力练习,培养对听力材料的理解和表达能力。
9. 课文:学习了课本中的相关课文内容,包括短文、对话和歌曲等。
这些都是小学五年级英语下册的主要知识点,学生需要通过课堂学习和课后复习来掌握和巩固这些知识。
第1页/共1页。
四会单词:课本P72黑体单词,白体词需要读准读熟,部分需要会默写。
二、重点句子:课本p4, p7要求背诵,p9要求熟读。
(请打开课本背诵吧!加油!)1.介词at, on, in的区别【at +时刻】I get up at 6:30. at noon = at 12:00 在正午【on+具体的一天】比如,on+星期,on+节日I have English class on Mondays.What do you do on Mother’s Day?The sports meet is on April 16th.My mother’s birthday is on February 21st.【in +季节,月份】I can swim in summer.in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening 在早晨、在下午、在晚上2. When do you start class in Spain?你在西班牙什么时候开始上课?3. 询问某人什么时间做某事的句型When do you finish class in the morning?你们上午的课什么时候结束?4.表达某人某时间做某事的句型We finish class at 1 o’clock我们一点钟结束上午的课.5.Why are you shopping today? 你今天为什么购物?6.That sounds like a lot of fun.那听起来很有趣。
7.I live on an island. I always get up early every day. 我居住在一个岛上,我总是每天起很早。
8.I often go swimming in the water. 我经常在水里游泳。
9.In the afternoon, I play sports with my friend. 在下午,我和朋友进行体育运动。
1一、词汇类1.季节词season (4个) spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn 秋天 winter 冬天2.月份名称 (month 12个)March (Mar.)三月 April (Apr.)四月 May 五月June 六月 July 七月 August (Aug.)八月September(Sept.)九月 October(Oct.)十月 November (Nov.) 十一月December(Dec.)十二月 January(Jan.)一月 February(Feb.)二月3.序数词 (10个).first(1st) 第一(的) second (2nd)第二(的) third (3rd)第三(的)fourth (4th)第四(的) fifth(5th)第五(的) twelfth(12th)第十二(的)twentieth(20th)第二十(的) twentieth-first(21st)第二十一(的)twentieth-third(23rd)第二十三(的) thirtieth(30th)第三十(的)4.节日名称 ( 16个)New Year ’s Day 元旦() Women ’s day 妇女节()Tree-planting Day 植树节() April Fool ’s Day 愚人节()Easter 复活节 () May Day 劳动节()Dragon boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)Mother ’ s Day 母亲节(五月的第二个星期)Father ’ s Day 父亲节(六月的第三个星期天)Children ’s Day 儿童节() Army Day 建军节()Teachers ’ Day 教师节() Christmas 圣诞节()Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)China ’s National Day 国庆节()Thanksgiving Day 感恩节(11月第4个周四)形代(后面加名词) 名代(后面不加名词6.动词短语42个eat breakfast 吃早饭 wash my face 洗脸 read books 读书eat lunch 吃午饭 wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 drink water 喝水eat dinner 吃晚饭 watch TV 看视 listen to music 听音乐go to bed 上床睡觉 clean my room 打扫我的房间 eat ice cream 吃冰激go for a walk 散步 go on a picnic 去野餐 go to the beach 去沙滩play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球play sports 进行体育运动 play the pipa 弹琵琶 play with each other 一起玩耍go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go hiking 去远足go skating 去滑冰 go running 去跑步 go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼 pick apples 摘苹果 fly kites 放风筝do homework 做作业 do morning exercises 做早操 do kung fu 练武术have···class 上····课 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课pick apples 摘苹果 make a snowman 堆雪人 plant trees/flowersclimb trees 爬树 climb mountains 爬山 play in the snow 在雪里玩play with snow 玩雪7.活动名称 8个sports meet 运动会 Easter party 复活节聚会 school trip 学校旅行Chinese test 语文测试 singing contest 歌咏比赛 birthday party 生日聚会summer vacation 暑假 winter vacation 寒假8语音词汇 46个cl /kl/ clean打扫 clock钟表 class 班级 clever 聪明的pl /pl / plate 盘子 eggplant 茄子 please请 play 玩打br /br/ brown棕色的 ibrary 图书馆 brother 兄弟 umbrella 雨伞gr /gr/ green 绿色的 grapes葡萄 grandpa 爷爷 grow 生长ch/ ʧ/ China 中国 chicken 小鸡 lunch午餐 teacher 教师ch /k/ school 学校 Christmas 圣诞sh /ʃ/ sheep 绵羊 fish 鱼 shirt 衬衫 shorts 短裤th /θ / three 三 thin 瘦的 thirteen 十三 maths 数学th / ð/ this这个 that那个 mother 妈妈 brother 兄弟ng / ŋ/ long 长的 sing 唱 ring 铃响 young 年轻的nk / ŋk/ think想 ink墨水 trunk象鼻 pink粉色wh字母组合在o前发/h/ 其他的发/w/wh /w/ what什么 when 什么时候 where哪里 white 白的wh / h/ whose谁的 who 谁 whole完整的9. 频度副词always总是,(100%) usually通常(80%)often 经常(60%) sometimes有时(30%)10.天气的形容词:hot 炎热的 warm 暖和的 cool凉爽的 cold 寒冷的sunny晴朗的 cloudy 多云的 windy 多风的 rainy多雨的 snowy下雪的10.熟记标志语:Keep to the right 靠右 Keep your desk clean 保持桌子干净Talk quietly\ Quiet, please 请小点声Take turns 按顺序来Work quietly 安静学习 No eating 禁止吃东西二.语法知识点1.介词in . on. at的用法。
五年级下册英语知识点总结归纳五年级下册英语知识点总结归纳成功需要成本,时间也是一种成本,对时间的珍惜就是对成本的节约。
接下来店铺为大家编辑整理五年级下册英语知识点总结归纳,希望对大家学习英语有所帮助。
五年级下册英语知识点:名词这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was。
单数名词表示一个可数事物。
复数名词表示两个或两个以上的可数事物。
1).规则变化①一般在名词后加s.如boy→boys, pen→pens等。
②以s, x, sh, ch结尾的,在后面加es.如bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches.③“以辅音字母+y”结尾的,y变为i,然后再加es.如baby→babies.④以f或fe结尾的名词把f或fe改为v, 再加es. 如knife, half, leaf, wolf等。
⑤以o结尾的名词,除tomato, potato等少数在后面加es外,一般是在后面直接加s.如kilo→kilos,photo→photos,zoo→zoos, radio→radios, piano→pianos, video→videos.2).不规则变化man→men, woman→women, foot→feet, tooth→teeth,,child-children,mouse→mice单复数形式相同如:sheep→sheep, deer→deer, Japanese→Japanese, Chinese→Chinese等。
有些名词形式上是单数,实为复数意义,通常被称为复数名词,如:people, police等。
由-man和-woman构成的合成词如:policeman→policemen, Englishman→Englishmen,Englishwoman-Englishwomen但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans.另外被man 或woman 修饰的'名词变复数时,两个名词都要变。
五年级下册英语期末复习知识点归纳总结
本文档对五年级下册的英语知识点进行归纳总结,以供期末复之用。
词汇
- 单词
- 按照单元进行归类整理,并列出重点单词及其词性、中文意思和例句。
语法
- 基本语法规则
- 列举英语语法的基本规则,如主谓一致、时态等。
- 句型转换
- 给出常见的句型转换例子及练题。
阅读理解
- 按照单元列表,给出每单元阅读理解的主题,以及重点句子和词组。
听力练
- 按照单元进行分类,提供一些听力练题目,帮助学生提高听力技能。
写作练
- 提供一些写作练题目,包括作文和填空题,帮助学生提升英语写作能力。
口语练
- 提供一些口语练题目,包括对话和情景交际,帮助学生锻炼口语表达能力。
课文重点
- 按照单元列出每课重点句子和生词,供学生复重点。
常见错误
- 总结学生常见的错误,给出相应的纠正方法和例句。
其他
- 可以根据实际情况,加入其他有助于复的内容,如英语研究资源推荐等。
以上内容是五年级下册英语期末复知识点的归纳总结,希望对同学们的复有所帮助。
【思维导图】译林版(三起)五年级下册英语知识点整理五年级的孩子们,你们好!为了帮助大家更好地掌握英语知识,我们将五年级下册的英语知识点整理成了思维导图。
通过思维导图,你们可以清晰地看到各个知识点之间的关系,从而更好地理解和记忆。
一、Unit 1主题:Goldilocks and the three bears知识点:人物:Goldilocks, three bears地点:house动词:is, are, have, eat, sleep, look, feel形容词:big, small, hard, soft, hot, cold,delicious介词:in, on, under, behind句型:How is/are ? It's/They're日常用语:Hello/Hi! Good morning/afternoon/evening! How are you? I'm fine, thank you. And you?二、Unit 2主题:A telephone call知识点:形容词:happy, sad, angry, tired, bored介词:at, in, on, under, behind句型:What can/can't do? can/can't日常用语:Can you ? Yes, I can./No, I can't. What are you doing? I'm三、Unit 3主题:Asking the way知识点:名词:road, street, park, cinema, library, museum介词:to, from, on, in, at句型:Where is/are ? It's/They're日常用语:Excuse me. How can I get to ? Go straight along and turn at It's about metres/metres from here.四、Unit 4主题:Road safety知识点:动词:is, are, have, can, must, may, should名词:road, street, traffic lights, crossing, zebra, sign介词:on, in, at, near句型:You must/may/should You can't日常用语:Look left/right. Cross the road. Be careful.五、Unit 5主题:A PE lesson动词:is, are, have, can, do, play, jump, run名词:PE, class, teacher, student, ball, net介词:in, at, on, under, over句型:What are you doing? I'm日常用语:Let's ! Come on! Well done!六、Unit 6主题:An interesting country知识点:动词:is, are, have, can, go, visit, see, do名词:country, city, town, village, mountain,river介词:in, at, on, under, behind日常用语:Hello! How are you? I'm fine, thank you. And you?七、Unit 7主题:A busy day知识点:名词:day, week, month, year, school, home, park介词:in, at, on, under, behind句型:What do you do on ? I日常用语:What time do you get up? I get up at八、Unit 8主题:At the weekends动词:is, are, have, can, go, visit, see, do名词:weekend, park, cinema, library, museum, shop介词:in, at, on, under, behind句型:What do you do at the weekends? I日常用语:Let's go to ! I'd like to Can we ? Yes, we can./No, we can't.九、Unit 9主题:Chinese festivals知识点:动词:is, are, have, can, go, visit, see, do名词:festival, Spring Festival, MidAutumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival介词:in, at, on, under, behind句型:What do you do at ? I日常用语:Happy New Year! Happy MidAutumn Festival! Happy Dragon Boat Festival!十、Unit 10主题:Review and check知识点:复习前面所学知识点十一、五年级的孩子们,通过思维导图,你们可以更好地掌握五年级下册的英语知识点。
新版PEP五年级英语下册期末复习资料一、重点词汇。
eatbreakfast吃早餐have···class上···课playsports进行体育运动exercise活动,运动domorningexercises早锻炼eatdinner吃晚饭cleanmyroom打扫我的房间goforawalk散步goshopping去购物take学习,上(课)dancing舞蹈takeadancingclass上舞蹈课a.m.上午p.m.下午usually通常地二、其他日常活动。
getup起床eatlunch吃午饭gotobed上床睡觉washmyface洗脸washmyclothes洗我的衣服watchTV看电视playping-pong打乒乓球playthepipa弹琵琶goswimming去游泳gorunning去跑步dohomework做作业dokungfu练武术playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球三、语音cl→[cl]:cleanclockclasscleverpl→[pl]:plateeggplantpleaseplay注意:cl和pl放在词尾与e结合变为cle和ple时发音不同。
四、频率副词always总是,一直(100%)usually通常(80%)often经常(60%)sometimes(30%)有时五疑问词why为什么when什么时候六重点句型1、询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:Whendoyou+动词短语原形+其他?(你/你们什么时候做某事?)答:I/we(+频度副词)+动词短语原形+at+具体时间(我/我们通常在几点做某事。
)例:Whendoyougotobed(你什么时候上床睡觉?)Igotobedat9:00p.m.(我晚上9点上床睡觉。
)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,句型结构是:whendoes+主语(第三人称单数)+动词短语原形+其他?2、询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。
5B期末课本复习Module1Unit 1 日常用语What a mess! What should I do? Whose ball is this? It is Miss Fang ‘s. Are those books hers too?Put all her books on her desk.Can you put it in the box? They are my gloves; these gloves are for my hands.The box falls onto the floor. Be careful. The nails are sharp. Jim’s father gives him a black stone.It is hard and smooth. All the nails stick to the stone. Soon the floor cleans again.Unit 2日常用语Do you know how a …… ?But now I am a butterfly ,flying high in the bright blue sky . First ……Next……Then….. Finally……A butterfly is an interesting insect. It was a white egg, now it is a green caterpillar. It likes eating leaves.It was a brown cocoon, now it is a beautiful blue butterfly. I put the silkworms on the leaves. The silkworms are small, now they are big, they can make a lot of silk.The cocoons open ,five silkworms come out. They can lay eggs. Caterpillars like eating leaves. Once I was a baby ,crying in my bed . But now I am big and tall, playing happily with my football.It is born in a river, it is black and small. Your mum has big eyes and mouth and she can catch flies. Unit 3日常用语It is too noisy outside. She heard another noise . Ben did not like it at all. Sometimes it is so noisy .It was Saturday afternoon ,kitty was at home ,she wants to read a book. But it was too noisy outside. Finally, it was quiet. They sat on the sofa and watched a cartoon.What noise can you hear around you?There was a pop group at City Square. They played some loud music.Ben enjoyed the loud music very much, he had great time.Kitty wants to play some loud music for Ben .My city is a noisy place, with all the cars and buses. My city is a noisy place, but it’s not loud everywhere.I love going to the library to read the good books here.On Sunday morning ,it’s always nice and quiet, I can hear the birds singing.The kings birthday is coming.He wants to listen the loudest noise in the world, so all the people must shout together at 12 o’clock. On his birthday.All the people hear about his idea. At 12 o’clock. On the king’s birthday, people all open their mouths and listen.They hear the songs of the birds and the river. After that people do everything quietly.Module2Unit1 重点句型What did you have for breakfast this morning ? I had ……Breakfast is very important . We should eat breakfast every morning .…… is /are my favourite food /breakfast .An apple a day keeps the doctor away .What happens to you ?= what's wrong with you ?= what is up /matter withe you ?Unhealthy children eat a lot of sweets, hamburgers , ice cream and chocolates, they drink a lot of soft drinks.Unhealthy children do not play sport very often , they watch too much TV and eat too much sweet food .Healthy children like running ,jumping ,and playing , they eat a lot of fruit ,vegetables and some meat.Matte eats all day and night ,soon he becomes very fat .Unit 2重点句子Here we are. Be quick.Shall we go to see a film this evening ? Which film do you want to see ?That’s 80 yuan,please. It’s on at two o’ clock.Can I have three ticket for Snow White , please ?--Can I have a cup of tea ,please ? --Yes, you can . Here you are.Let’s leave at one thirty .That’s a good idea ! All right!The film starts in five minutes. Let me buy the ticket first.Who is the fairest of all? She looks like an old woman .The hunter takes Snow White into a forest and let her go.Shall I help you carry your bag ?Unit 3重点句子What classes do we have today ? We have Chinese, Maths , Art and IT in the morning.What is your favourite subject ?There is a short break after each class. It’s time for Chinese class .In PE class we have great fun . What do you think ,Danny?Thanks for your help , Danny! This is my timetable for today .At school we learn thing every day . In Maths class we count from one to ten.He draws some lines and dots on the paper. Peter looks at his paper carefully.Maybe I will draw a house in the rain. It needs some colour .He colours his picture.Module3Unit1日常用语You can’t ride here. Look at the sign. You can't walk your dog here. No smoking/swimming.They are sitting on the bench. The park keeper comes. Don't litter/throw rubbish .Don't walk on the grass.What does this sign mean/say? It means/says we can’t swim.We want to have a picnic in the park.I want to pick some beautiful flowers. She said to herself. He put some stones into his pocket. On the way to the forest ,he dropped the stones. We are lost. Don't worry. We can follow the stones back home .I’ll come back.Unit2常用语It will be windy tonight.How is the weather today? =What is the weather like today ?What is the temperature today? It is 30 degrees.What day is today? It is Sunday .What is the date today? It is 1st of May.What is your favourite season? I love summer.We had a hot and sunny day yesterday.We will have heavy rain and a strong wind tomorrow. I like the rain ,it helps my plants grow.I don't like the wind ,it blows my plants down. I like the sun ,it makes my plants strong.A typhoon is coming from the East China Sea . I don't like hot weather at all. In summer there is a lot of rain ,the plants grow quickly. It is warm and comfortable in house in winter.询问天气特殊疑问句:问今天的天气:What is the weather like today ?It is windy and sunny.What is the temperature today? It is 28 degrees问昨天的天气:What was the weather like yesterday ?It was hot.What was the temperature today? It was 32 degrees.问明天的天气:What will the weather be like tomorrow? It will be windy tonight.unit 3日常用语Let’s give him a surprise.What can we do?Let's move the furniture. Yes, let’s do that.We can put the table next to the wall.What is different? What else?I c an’t remember. The sofa was under the shelf , now it is next to the shelf.You are right. Where was it ? Many years ago , Shanghai was a mall village . Not many people lived here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. Later ,people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. There are a lot of tall buildings. There are a lot of photos of old Shanghai. What can you see in the Shanghai History Museum?What was Shanghai like many years ago?Module4Unit1重要句型:1.He can... 2.Which museum do you want ...?3.Why?Because...4.What did you...?语法:1.情态动词 2.一般过去时 3.特殊疑问句What did you see there? Which museum do you want to visit?Unit2重要句型:1.When's...It's on... 2.What do you do at...3.We usually...4.What's your favourite...语法: 1.一般现在时 2.特殊疑问句What's your favourite holiday?Unit3重点句型:Both...and.. .do not ....either5B期末归类复习一、代词人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
新版PEP五年级英语下册期末复习资料班级________姓名__________一、重点词汇。
eatbreakfast吃早餐have···class上···课playsports进行体育运动exercise活动,运动domorningexercises早锻炼eatdinner吃晚饭cleanmyroom打扫我的房间goforawalk散步goshopping去购物take学习,上(课)dancing舞蹈takeadancingclass上舞蹈课上午.下午usually通常地二、其他日常活动。
getup起床eatlunch吃午饭gotobed上床睡觉washmyface洗脸washmyclothes洗我的衣服watchTV看电视playping-pong打乒乓球playthepipa弹琵琶goswimming去游泳gorunning去跑步dohomework做作业dokungfu练武术playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球三、频度副词。
always总是,一直(100%)usually通常(80%)often经常(60%)sometimes(30%)有时四、疑问词。
when什么时候why为什么五、重点句型。
1、询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:Whendoyou+动词短语原形+其他?(你/你们什么时候做某事?)答:I/we(+频度副词)+动词短语原形+at+具体时间(我/我们通常在几点做某事。
)例:问:Whendoyougotobed?(你什么时候上床睡觉?)答:Igotobedat9:(我晚上9点上床睡觉。
)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,句型结构是:whendoes+主语(第三人称单数)+动词短语原形+其他?2、询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?(你周末做什么?)答:I(+频度副词)+动词(短语)+其他。
例:问:Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?(你周末做什么?)答:Iusuallyreadbooks.(我通常看书。
)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,句型结构是:+do+ontheweekend?一、重点词汇spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天season季节picnic野餐goonapicnic去野餐pick摘pickapples摘苹果snowman雪人makeasnowman堆雪人goswimming去游泳which哪一个best最because因为vacation假期二、其他1、形容天气的形容词hot炎热的warm暖和的rainy多雨的windy多风的foggy有雾的cold寒冷的cool凉爽的sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的snowy下雪的2、由go构成的活动短语goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物goboating去划船goskating去滑冰gohiking去远足gofishing去钓鱼三、重点句型1、询问别人天气怎么样的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:What’stheweatherlike+时间+地点?(···天气怎么样?)答:It’s+表示天气的形容词例:问:What’stheweatherlikeinwinterinbeijing?(北京冬天的天气怎么样)答:It’scoldandwindy(有风而且寒冷。
)2、询问别人最喜欢的季节句型及回答。
句型结构:问:whichseasondoyoulikebest?(你最喜欢的季节是哪一个?)答:Ilike+季节+best或直接说季节名称。
同义句还有:What’syourfavouriteseason?3、询问别人喜欢某个季节的原因的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:Whydoyoulike+季节名称?或直接用“Why”来提问。
答:一般要用“because”引导的句子来说明理由,可以从天气相关的活动等方面来说。
例:问:Whydoyoulikespring?(你为什么喜欢春天?)答:BecauseIcanfiykites.(因为我能放风筝。
)问:Whydoyoulikesummer?(你为什么喜欢夏天?)答:BecauseIcangoswimmingeveryday.(因为我每天都能去游泳。
)问:Whydoyoulikeautumn?(你为什么喜欢秋天?)答:Becausetheweatheriscool.(因为天气凉爽。
)问:Whydoyoulikewinter?(你为什么喜欢冬天?)答:)一、重点词汇January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月注意:1、月份的首字母一定要大写。
2、May没有缩写形式,September的缩写形式是“Sept”,其他月份单词的缩写形式都是有单词的前三个字母加“·”构成。
3、月份的缩写形式不用在句子中,只能单独使用。
4、表示“在几月”时,要在月份单词前面加介词in。
二、常用节假日名称。
NewYear’sDay元旦()TreePlantingDay植树节()Easter复活节AprilFool’sDay愚人节()MayDay劳动节()Mother’sDay母亲节Children’sDay儿童节()Father’sDay父亲节Teacher’sDay教师节()NationalDay国庆节()Mid-AutumnDay中秋节ThanksgivingDay感恩节(11月第4个周四)Christmas圣诞节()summervacation暑假wintervacation寒假三、活动名称sportsmeet运动会Easterparty复活节聚会schooltrip学校旅行Chinesetest语文测试singingcontest歌咏比赛birthdayparty生日聚会四、介词in、on、at的用法。
1、in后面+上午/下午/晚上/月份/季节/年份。
如:inthemorning,inApril,inwinter,in2015.2、on的后面+具体的某一天。
如:onMonday,onApril3rd,onFridaymorning.3、at后面+具体的时间点或与其他词构成固定搭配。
如:atsixo’clock,at12:30,atnoon.五、重点句型。
1、问答某个活动或节日在几月份的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:Whenis+活动或节日名称?答:It’sin+月份。
例:问:whenisChristmas?(圣诞节在什么时候?)答:It’sinDecember.(在十二月。
)2、询问别人将要做什么的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:Whatwillyoudo+其他?答:I will····=I’ll···例:问:whatwillyoudoforyourmumonMother’sDay?(母亲节你将为你妈妈做什么?)答:I’llgivehersomeflowers.(我将送给她一些花。
)3、表达“我们将要···”的句型。
We’ll···=Wewill后面+动词原形,这是一个一般将来时的句子,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或事情。
例:We’llhaveaschooltrip.(我们将有一次学校旅行。
)We’llhaveasingingcontest.(我们将有一次歌咏比赛。
))一、重点词汇first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二thirteenth(13th)第十三fourteenth(14th)第十四fifteenth(15th)第十五sixteenth(16th)第十六seventeenth(17th)第十七eighteenth(18th)第十八ninteenth(19th)第十九twentieth(20th)第二十twentieth-first(21th)第二十一twentieth-second(22nd)第二十二twentieth-third(23rd)第二十三thirtieth(30th)第三十special特殊的fool傻瓜二、用序数词表示具体的日期在英语中,“几月几日”可以先说“月”,再说“日”,其中“日”要用序数词,书写时序数词前可以有“the”,也可以没有。
但读日期时,the必须读出来。
如果要表示某年某月某日,通常按照“月、日、年”的顺序。
例如:March3rd读法是:Marchthethird翻译是:3月3日。
June1st,2014读法是:Junethefirst,twothousandandfourteen翻译是:2014年6月1日。
三、基数词变序数词的口诀记忆基变序有规律,结尾加上th ;一二三特殊记,结尾各是t,d,d ;八减t 九去e,f 来把ve 替;y 改为ie,结尾仍有th ;若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
四、重点句型1、询问别人具体日期的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:Whenis+节日/活动?(···是哪天?)答:It’son+月份+序数词。
·(··月···日)例:WhenisChildren’sDay?(儿童节是哪天?)答:It’sonJune1st.(6月1日)2、询问生日的句型及回答句型结构:问:Whenis+某人的+birthday?(···生日是哪天?)答:It’son+具体的日期。
例:问:Whenisyourgrandma’sbirthday?(你奶奶的生日是哪天?)答:HerbirthdayisonJune16th.(她的生日是6月16日。
)问:WhenisMissWhite’sbirthday?(怀特小姐的生日是哪天?)jumping (正在)跳drinking (正在)喝sleeping (正在)睡觉二、掌握的短语climbtree 爬树playfootball 踢足球lookat 看abeautifulpainting 一幅美丽的画inthekitchen 在厨房playwitheachother 一起玩耍 drinkwater 喝水listentomusic 听音乐readbooks 读书三、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,即表示事物主人的代词。