【英语】完形填空基础练习题及答案
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英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy(神童), he became one of the most creative and popular 1 performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2 his birth.American golfer(高尔夫球手) Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3 as one of the most successful 4 in history.One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, " 5 is the golf?"Woods replied, "Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing(挥杆动作), 6 now I've got what is right."Stevie Wonder said, "I 7 find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playingfor a while and not 8 it. 9 , the next time I play, it seems to be all right."Tiger Woods said, "You also play 10 ?"Stevie Wonder said, "Oh, yes. I've been playing it 11 many years." Woods asked, "But you're12 ! How 13 you play golf?"Wonder replied. "I 14 my caddie(球童) to stand in the middle of the fairway(球道) and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice."Woods asked, "What' 15 handicap(障碍)?"Stevie said, "Well, I have no handicap. Let' play around sometime."Woods said, "OK, that's a good idea. When would you like to play?"Stevie Wonder said, "Pick a night!"1. A. mental B. medical C. musical D. terrible2. A. through B. before C. after D. since3. A. forgotten B. remembered C. considered D. Played4. A. songwriters B. producers C. singers D. golfers5. A. How B. What C. by D. Which6. A. and B. but C. so D. unless7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly8. A. get off B. come out C. depend on D. think about9. A. Last B. First C. Finally D. Then10. A. music B. ball C. golf D. soccer11. A. since B. in C. for D. of12. A. deaf B. blind C. lonely D. romantic13. A. may B. must C. need D. can14. A. ask B. make C. have D. let15. A. her B. my C. his D. your【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tiger Woods询问Stevie Wonder是怎样打高尔夫球的,并约定一起玩一玩。
英语完形填空练习题及答案4套作为一种测试学生语言能力经济有效的工具,多项选择完形填空已被广泛地运用在各种测试中。
以下小编为大家精心准备了:英语完形填空练习题及答案,希望可以帮助到大家!英语完形填空练习题及答案一I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We 1 her Xi Wang. It means “hope".When Xi Wang was born, she weighed(重) 2 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drank her mother's milk for as much as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽) and 3 . Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a 4 young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself5 her mother had another baby.6 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild(野外). Here are some of the7 that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur(毛皮). If farmers 8 trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will oftentake them away. People think that the baby pandas need 9 .If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do 10 , soon there will be no more pandas in the world!1. A. made B. called C. told D. kept2. A. quite B. mostly C. just D. hardly3. A. leaves B. vegetables C. trees D. chips4. A. strange B. weak C. famous D. healthy5. A. though B. until C. because D. whether6. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Especially7. A. examples B. questionsC. matters D. problems8. A. cut down B. plant C. protect D. water9. A. money B. help C. clothes D. family10. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A英语完形填空练习题及答案二In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states(州) they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 secondary(中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private(私立的) schools. 3 children go to public schools. Their parents don't have to 4 their educationbecause the school get 5 from the government(政府). If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents 6 like private schools though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn't have to pay very much 8 his parents live in that state.Many students 9 while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into 10 working habits(习惯) and live by their own hands.1. A. and B.so C.till D.since2. A. leave B.enter C .reach D. pass3. A. Several B. Most C.A few D. Few4. A. worry about B. pay for C. ask for D. think of5. A. books B. teachers C. food D. money6. A. still B .neverC. surely D. already7. A. play B. change C. study D. meet8. A. before B. because C. if D. though9. A. smoke B. drinkC. fight D. work10. A. good B. bad C. happy D. wrong答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A英语完形填空练习题及答案三Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend.Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly.The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to public eating ___10___ or a film.1. A.like B.dislike C.spend D.leave2. A.middle B.beginning C.end D.day3. A.worse B.difficult C.better D.different4. A.make B.take C.look D.pick5. A.earlier ter C.faster D.shorter6. A.decides B.wants C.spends D.seems7. A.enjoy B.hate C.have D.find8. A.like B.start C.get D.check9. A.drive B.walk C.fishing D.washing10.A.place B.house C.room D.apartment答案:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A英语完形填空练习题及答案四Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract 1 tourists to the island.Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel 2 many years. People on 3 sides of the Pacific Ocean(太平洋), in Japan and in America, dream of 4 these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical(热带的) lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so 5 that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow(落日余辉) that lights the sky in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This sceneryis not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much 6 than small boats.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the wavingpalm trees(棕榈树),but there were no grand hotels like 7 we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly 8 years ago, but skyscraper(摩天大楼) hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now aeroplanes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo 9 San Francisco.10 people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.1. A. many B. much C. any D. no2. A. by B. with C. for D. since3. A. both B. each C. either D. every4. A. to see B. Seeing C. See D. saw5. A. happily B. quietly C. heavily D. quickly6. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest7. A. the one B. the ones C. this D. that8. A. two thousands B. two thousands ofC. two thousandD. two thousand of9. A. to B. of C. in D. or10. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. HoweverD. Whenever答案:1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A。
(英语)英语完形填空练习题含答案含解析一、完形填空1.完形填空English is important in our society. Different people have 1 ideas on how to learn English well. Some think you must learn grammar well 2 you want to learn English well. Others believe that you can't learn English well unless you 3 as many English words as possible.As for me, I don't think so. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are very important, but they are not 4 . You still need to learn something else, or you cannot be good at English. For example, many of my classmates 5 grammar. They have learned a lot of English words and phrases by heart, yet they can't express 6 in English when they meet foreign friends. So I think the best way to learn English well is to learn and 7 English all the time. Don't be afraid to make mistakes and be 8 . Unless you keep practicing it again and again, you can't learn it well. That means we'd better practice listening, speaking, reading and writing as much as possible. What's more, if we can form the habit of thinking and writing 9 English all day, we are sure to learn English well.What's your opinion? Do you have any ideas on this topic? Please 10 us and give us your advice.1. A. same B. different C. interesting D. surprising2. A. if B. though C. because D. until3. A. remember B. meet C. realize D. forget4. A. good B. easy C. enough D. bad5. A. are good at B. are born with C. are poor in D. are worried about6. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself7. A. listen B. read C. speak D. use8. A. looked after B. laughed at C. taken away D. dressed up9. A. on B. to C. with D. in10. A. think of B. lay out C. put on D. write to【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:英语在生活中很重要,有人认为学习单词重要,作者认为单词,语法和短语都很重要,但是并不够,必须要使用英语,用英语思考,用英语写作。
【⼩学英语】完形填空试题(含答案)【⼩学英语】完形填空试题(含答案)⼀、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five2. A. and B. both C. together D. with3. A. class B. school C. home D. China4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这篇短⽂介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的⼀些事情。
(1)句意:他......岁了。
根据上句“Bob是⼀位美国男孩。
”和后⾯的“他在⼀所中学学习。
”可知他是⼀名中学⽣,C选项“13岁”正确。
(英语)英语完形填空练习题含答案及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家,在遇到红灯时停下来了,尽管当时路上只有他一个人,没有任何车辆和其他人。
(英语)完形填空练习题含答案及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
英语完形填空练习题20篇含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.5 of them agreed that this was true,6 Mr. Black didn't. He said, "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised7 what he said."Well," said Mr Black. "Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldn't because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. "1. A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot2. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about3. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever4. A. man B. woman C. men D. women5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither6. A. so B. or C. and D. but7. A. at B. to C. of D. on8. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying9. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak10. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生,不同于常人的观点,大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮,但是他不这么认为,他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. "The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1. A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise2. A. before B. unless C. because D. although3. A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. visitors4. A. food B. water C. oil D. salt5. A. down B. out C. back D. about6. A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong7. A. after B. as C. since D. until8. A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after9. A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly10. A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling11. A. hill B. beach C. forest D. camp12. A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of D. a pool of13. A. its B. his C. her D. my14. A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins15. A. for B. in C. on D. above【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说,他本是一个狗的训练员,训练狗捕猎,为整个部落提供食物。
英语完形填空练习题含答案一、完形填空1.完形填空Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day 1 they cannot go to regular(正规的) school. How do they get their schooling?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give the children lessons. Their work is very 2 . They make sure that the child 3 many different subjects. They make sure, too, that the childgets enough 4 and play.Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 5 each week. If not, they can't6 in TV shows any longer.TV children are usually 7 pupils, and most of their teachers like this kind of work. Theygive the pupils lessons in many interesting 8 . Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi 9 . Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 10 stars.1. A. so B. for C. but D. because2. A. interesting B. nice C. important D. good3. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves4. A. money B. rest C. study D. practice5. A. days B. months C. weeks D. hours6. A. sit B. study C. work D. teach7. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely8. A. places B. rooms C. markets D. parks9. A. bus B. train C. car D. boat10. A. poor B. healthy C. famous D. lucky【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍一些在电视里表演的孩子上学学习的情况。
完形填空基础练习题及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a recent holiday I visited Rotterdam, a city in the southwest of Holland. The nine - day trip left a deep impression 1 me. I arrived at Rotterdam airport at 7 pm. It was already 2 outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to 3 . I decided to telephone the Youth Hotel.But to use the phone I needed some 4 ; I asked a lady for help. To my 5 , she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the 6 needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be bought at post offices during the 7 . I was 8 I would not be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn't speak English 9 understand that I needed to 10 a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted 11 phone card. I called the Youth Hotel and found a place to stay that night.The 12 of the Dutch people made me feel that I was not 13 my hometown. My first day in Holland wasn't as 14 as I expected. Whenever I went, I asked people for 15 . It surprised me that 16 every young Dutchman could speak English fluently. Older Dutch people couldn't 17 English very well, but they would try to help me whenever they could. One middle - aged man I asked for directions even 18 me to the place I was looking for.My 19 in Holland totally changed my impression of Dutch people. Now I think the people couldn't be more 20 .1. A. about B. for C. to D. on2. A. late B. dark C. light D. early3. A. visit B. eat C. stay D. keep4. A. cards B. information C. money D. coins5. A. joy B. disappointment C. emotion D. surprise6. A. hotel B. airport C. city D. pavement7. A. night B. day time C. trip D. rush hour8. A. glad B. sure C. afraid D. eager9. A. or B. but C. and D. so10. A. make B. have C. do D. answer11. A. another B. other C. my D. his12. A. use B. kindness C. care D. success13. A. really B. nearly out of C. far from D. close to14. A. interesting B. good C. bad D. busy15. A. directions B. distance C. travel D. service16. A. already B. even C. only D. almost17. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say18. A. came B. reached C. moved D. drove19. A. experience B. victory C. visit D. memory20. A. valuable B. unfriendly C. friendly D. cold -hearted【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)D;(19)A;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在荷兰的经历,荷兰人的友好给他留下了深刻的印象。
【英语】完形填空基础练习题及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空A lawyer and a woman were sitting next to each other during a long flight. The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game. The woman was 1 and just wanted to take a nap(小睡), so she politely refused. 2 , the lawyer continued to explain how the game 3 , "Now I ask you a question, and if you don't know the answer, you 4 me..."Again, she politely refused and tried to get some 5 . The lawyer thought he would easily win the game, so he made another 6 , "If you don't know the answer you 7 pay me $5, but if I don't know the answer, I will pay you $50."This 8 the woman's attention. Figuring that there would be no 9 unless she played, she finally 10 to play the game. The lawyer asked the first question, "What's the distance from the earth to the moon?"The woman didn't say a word, reached into her purse, pulled out a five-dollar bill and 11 it to the lawyer. Now it was the woman's 12 . She asked the lawyer, "What 13 a hill with three legs and comes down with four?"The lawyer looked at her with a(n) 14 look. He took out his laptop computer and began 15 . Disappointed, he sent e-mails to everyone he knew, with no 16 . After one hour, he 17 at last. He woke the woman and handed her $50. The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep.The lawyer 18 the woman again and asked, "So what is the 19 ?"Again without a(n) 20 , the woman reached into her purse for a bill. She handed the lawyer $5, and went back to sleep.1. A. kind B. tired C. busy D. shy2. A. Anyhow B. Instead C. Besides D. However3. A. developed B. appeared C. worked D. changed4. A. pay B. beg C. call D. help5. A. support B. information C. water D. sleep6. A. excuse B. offer C. mistake D. noise7. A. only B. also C. even D. still8. A. needed B. gave C. caught D. avoided9. A. hope B. end C. interest D. future10. A. agreed B. refused C. forgot D. stopped11. A. sent B. spread C. handed D. showed12. A. point B. turn C. choice D. part13. A. goes up B. takes away C. covers D. replaces14. A. sad B. frightened C. excited D. puzzled15. A. writing B. reporting C. searching D. discovering16. A. reward B. success C. connection D. task17. A. continued on B. moved around C. gave up D. went out18. A. praised B. punished C. blamed D. woke19. A. answer B. secret C. difference D. time20. A. word B. order C. promise D. plan【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)A;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在飞机上,一个律师一再要求和邻座的女士玩一个游戏,女士只好配合。
结果女士用很巧妙的办法赢了律师五十美元。
(1)考查形容词。
句意:这位女士很累,只想打个盹,所以她礼貌地拒绝了。
A. kind“亲切的”;B. tired“疲惫的”;C. busy“忙碌的”;D. shy“害羞的”。
根据“…wanted to take a nap…”可知这位女士累了。
故选B。
(2)考查副词。
句意:女士拒绝了对方的提议,然而,他仍继续讲游戏规则。
A. Anyhow“无论如何”;B. Instead“而不是”;C. Besides“此外,而且”;D. However“然而”。
故选D。
(3)考查动词。
句意:然而,律师继续解释这个游戏是如何运作的。
A. developed“发展”;B. appeared“出现”;C. worked“工作,运转”;D. cha nged“改变”。
根据下文的“Now I ask you a question, if you don't know the answer, you…me…”可知他解释了游戏的玩法。
故选C。
(4)考查动词。
句意:现在我问你一个问题,如果你不知道答案,你就付钱给我……A. pay“支付”;B. beg“恳求”;C. call“呼叫”;D. help“帮助”。
根据下文的“…I will pay you $50 ”可知律师的意思是,他先问一个问题,如果对方不知道答案就需要给他钱。
故选A。
(5)考查名词。
句意:她又一次礼貌地拒绝了,想睡一会儿。
A. support“支持”;B. information“信息”;C. water“水”;D. sleep“睡觉”。
根据上文的“…just wanted to take a nap…”可知女士再一次拒绝了,准备睡一会。
故选D。
(6)考查名词。
句意:律师认为他很容易赢得这场比赛,所以他提出了另一个条件。
A. excuse“借口”;B. offer“提出,提议”;C. mistake“错误”;D. noise“噪音”。
女士要睡觉,拒绝了对方的要求,故此处指他再次提出玩游戏的要求。
故选B。
(7)考查副词。
句意:“如果你不知道答案,你只付我5美元,但是如果我不知道答案,我将付你50美元。
”A. only“仅仅”;B. also“也”;C. even“甚至”;D. still“仍然”。
和下文的50美元相比,律师只要5美元。
故选A。
(8)考查动词。
句意:这引起了这位女士的注意。
A. needed“需要”;B. gave“给”;C. caught“抓住,吸引”;D. avoided“避免”。
这时候,女士准备答应和对方玩游戏,可知,律师所说的话吸引力她的注意力。
catch one's attention固定短语,“吸引某人注意”,故选C。
(9)考查名词。
句意:想到如果她不参加比赛,律师会没完没了,她最终同意参加比赛。
A. hope“希望”;B. end“结束”;C. interest“兴趣”;D. future“未来”。
女士认为,如果她不同意玩这个游戏,律师会没完没了。
故选B。
(10)考查动词。
句意:想到如果她不参加比赛,律师会没完没了,她最终同意参加比赛。
A. agreed“同意”;B. refused“拒绝”;C. forgot“忘记”;D. stopped“停止”。
根据上文可知,她最终同意玩这个游戏。
故选A。
(11)考查动词。
句意:女人一句话也没说,从钱包里掏出一张五美元的钞票递给了律师。
A. sent“寄”;B. spread“传播”;C. handed“递”;D. showed“展示”。
根据“ a five-dollar bill ”可知,女士从钱包拿出了钱,给了律师。
故选C。
(12)考查名词。
句意:现在轮到女人了。
A. point“关键点”;B. turn“转弯”;C. choice“选择”;D. part“部分”。
第一轮完成了,所以该轮到女士提问题了。
it is sb's turn固定短语,“轮到某人”故选B。
(13)考查动词短语。
句意:她问律师:“什么东西三条腿上山,四条腿下山?”A. goes up“上升”;B. takes away“拿走”;C. covers“覆盖”;D. replaces“替代”。
联系句中的“comes down ”和此处的对比意义可知女士的意思是:什么是用三条腿上山?故选A。
(14)考查形容词。
句意:律师疑惑地看着她。
A. sad“悲伤的”;B. frightened“吓人的”;C. excited“激动的”;D. puzzled“困惑的”。