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初中英语常见动介搭配详解汇总一、动介搭配10组1.cutcut away切除，剪去cut down砍倒，砍下，削减cut in插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line插队cut…into pieces/halves把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out删除，剪下来cut the cost of…降低……的成本cut up切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉2.breakbreak down机器坏了，身体垮了e.g.If you keep on working like that,you’ll break down sooner or later. break in/into闯入，插话e.g.If anyone tries to break in,the alarm will go off.break off忽然停止讲话，结束/暂停工作，休息e.g.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.break out(战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发e.g.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?break up驱散，学校的放学分解，分裂，拆散，碎开e.g.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.ecome from来自于come true实现come back回来，想起来，复活come on快点，开始，到来，举行，走吧，一起去come up with…提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上come across偶然发现，偶然遇到come at向…扑过来，向…袭击come down倒下，（温度，价格）下降，病倒come in进来，上市come out露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come along来，随同，进展，加油come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come up to sb朝某人走来4.putput away将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward提出，建议，推荐put off延期，拖延put on(戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance演出put out扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with忍受，容忍put into使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in/into prison把某人关进监狱put…to use使用……，运用……put a date to sth注明日期（比较：set/fix the date确定日期to date到目前为止）put an end to…结束……put…together把……放在一起5.givegive away赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back归还，送回give in投降，让步，屈服give off释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over=hand over转交，移交give up放弃，辞去give a concert开音乐会give a description of…描述……give/make a speech演讲，讲话give a talk演讲，做报告give birth to生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to密切关注give medical care to sb对某人进行治疗give shade in summer夏天时遮阳give/lend sb a hand给某人帮助give sb a message=give a message to sb给某人捎个口信give sb a second look再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth/doing sth/how to do sth就……向某人提出建议/忠告6.looklook at看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror=admire oneself in the mirror照镜子look after照顾，照料，照看look ahead向前看，展望未来look around/about四处看看，四下环顾look back回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth/doing sth盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for寻找，找look in来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look(right)into sb’s eyes直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same看起来像）look on旁观，观望look out=be careful=take care留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on/upon sb瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look/be worried看上去/感到担心7.getget a better understanding of China更好地了解中国get a full mark/full marks得满分get a lot of satisfaction得到满足get at意指，本意是get around=get about四处走动，活动get away移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from逃脱，逃离get back回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to接近get down下来，降下get down on one’s knees跪下get down to(doing)sth开始（做）某事）get in进入，收获，达到get in a word插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off下车，脱下（衣服等）get on上车，过活get on/along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet(艰难地）站立起来get out离开，出去get out of逃避，避免get over克服，恢复，原谅get up起床，起身get across理解，度过get through接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to到达，抵达get to sleep入睡，设法睡着get/gain/take possession of占有，拥有，占领get ready for为……做准备（比较：be ready for=be well prepared for=be in preparation for为……做好了准备）get rid of除掉，去掉get sb to do让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across传播信息get together相聚，碰头，联欢get/be used to sth习惯于……，适应于…be used as sth被用作……be used for sth被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth被用于做……used to do sth过去常常做）get/be dressed穿衣服get/be engaged(to sb)(与某人）订婚get/be lost丢失了，迷路get/be married(to sb)=marry(sb)(与某人）结婚get/be stuck陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get/be tired of对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣8.gogo abroad出国go about四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house挨/逐家拜访go against违反，违背go ahead说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go/walk around四处走走go away走开，离去go back回去go beyond超越go by走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike=go hiking去徒步旅行go for a job interview去面试找工作go for a walk/walks散步go for sb对某人也一样go in for参加，喜欢go into详细调查go into details细说go off走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to=be off to=leave for动身去go off the air停止广播（比较：go on the air开始广播）go on发生，进行，继续go/be on diet在节食go on(a)holiday去度假go on a tour to去……观光（游览）go on a visit to去……访问（参观）go on doing sth继续做某事（同一事）go on to do sth继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth继续某事]go out熄灭，出去，外出go over复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past从……的旁边过去go up上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping/fishing/sailing/camping/skating去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along沿着……一直往前走go through通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with完成go to bed(上床）睡觉go to school/work上学/上班go to sea当水手go to sleep入睡go to town进城go to a movie去看电影go to the country(side)下乡go home/there回家/去那儿go to see a doctor去看病，去看医生go bad变坏go wrong出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch各付各的帐，平摊费用9.makemake into制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in在……生产/制造be made of由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of=consist of由……组成，由……构成]make out理解，看清楚make up化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind下决心make a choice做出选择make a commitment承诺，保证make a comment/comments(on/upon…)（对……）发表评论make a(great)contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision做出决定make a(no)difference(没）有关系/影响make a face/faces扮鬼脸make a fire生火make a film/blockbuster／follow-ups拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb=fool sb愚弄某人（比较：make fool of…愚弄）make/leave/create a good impression(on sb)（给某人）留下好印象make a mistake/mistakes犯错误make(a)noise制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note/notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan(for…)(为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise承诺make a record录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song录一首歌set a world record创造世界记录）make(a)suggestion(on…)提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call打电话make/take a trip/journey to…去某地旅行make conversation交谈make(both)ends meet使收支相抵make friends with sb与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it(事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make/earn money挣钱make oneself at home不拘束，别客气make oneself known使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress(in…)(在……方面）取得进步make sense有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to(one’s own)measure(按自己的尺寸）定做make sure确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the/one’s bed整理床铺make(full)use of…=make the most/best of…(充分)利用10.taketake after与某人相像take along带领，携带take…apart=separate…把……分开take away拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back退回，拿回，收回take down拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in吸收，接纳，上当take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on呈现take out拿出，取出take over继承，接管，接替take up从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan向银行贷款take a bath洗澡take a chance/chances碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths深呼吸take/have a degree in…取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message(to sb)(给某人）捎个口信leave a message(to sb)(给某人）留个口信take a photo(of…)(给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk/risks冒险take a shower沐浴，洗澡take a sip呡一小口take a taxi to...=go to...by taxi乘出租车take a walk/ride/holiday散步／兜风／休假take(an)interest in…对……感兴趣be into=be interested in对……感兴趣have/show interest in对……感兴趣）take advantage of对……加以利用take…by surprise对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care小心,注意take care of照顾，照看take effect生效，奏效take exercise运动，活动take…for example以……为例take/get/catch hold of握住，抓住take it easy放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take...into consideration顾及，考虑到，体谅under consideration在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons上课答案：BDBAB BDBDA第１１页。
初三知识点总结介词的用法与常见搭配初三知识点总结：介词的用法与常见搭配介词是英语语法中的重要部分，用于表示名词与其他词之间的关系。
在句子中，介词通常位于名词或代词之前，用来介绍它所指的事物的位置、时间、方式等。
本文将对初三阶段常用的介词用法与常见搭配进行总结。
一、表示位置的介词用法与搭配1. in：表示在某个大范围之内。
- in the park 在公园- in the city 在城市里2. on：表示在某个表面之上。
- on the table 在桌子上- on the wall 在墙上3. at：表示在某个具体的地点。
- at school 在学校- at the bus stop 在公交车站4. under：表示在某物之下。
- under the bed 在床下- under the tree 在树下5. by：表示在某物的旁边。
- by the river 在河边- by my side 在我身边二、表示时间的介词用法与搭配1. at：表示在某个具体的时间点。
- at 7 o'clock 在7点钟- at midnight 在午夜2. on：表示在某个具体的日期或星期。
- on Monday 在星期一- on Christmas Day 在圣诞节3. in：表示在某个时间段内。
- in the morning 在早晨- in the summer 在夏季4. during：表示在某个时间段内的一段时间。
- during the holidays 在假期期间- during the meeting 在会议期间三、表示方式的介词用法与搭配1. with：表示使用某种工具或手段。
- write with a pen 用钢笔写- open with a key 用钥匙开启2. by：表示通过某种方式或方法。
- travel by plane 乘飞机旅行- learn by doing 通过实践学习3. in：表示以某种方式或状态。
中考英语常用介词用法和固定搭配总结常用介词用法和固定搭配总结：1. in –在一些位置或状态：in the park, in a hurry固定搭配：in front of, in the middle of, in the end2. on –表示在一些表面或接触点上：on the table, on the wall固定搭配：on foot, on the way, on duty3. at –在一些具体位置或时间点：at school, at 9 o'clock5. for –表示目的、目标或对象：study for the test, apresent for you固定搭配：wait for, thank you for, look for7. with –表示伴随、具备其中一种特征：go out with friends,a girl with long hair固定搭配：a conversation with, agree with, help with8. by –表示通过、凭借其中一种方式或手段：go to school by bus, learn by doing固定搭配：by the way, by accident, by oneself9. about –关于其中一主题、内容或事情：talk about the movie,a book about history固定搭配：think about, worry about, care about10. for –表示计划或安排事：get ready for the exam, prepare for a trip固定搭配：study for, wait for, ask for11. with –用于描述其中一种状态或情况：be happy with the result, be busy with work固定搭配：satisfied with, familiar with, pleased with12. about –表示具体细节或内容：talk about your trip, a movie about love固定搭配：worry about, think about, care about这些是常用的英语介词用法和一些固定搭配，但在实际运用中还需根据具体语境选择合适的介词。
中考重点动词和介词的搭配及综合运用动词和介词是语法中的重要组成部分，它们经常一起出现，形成搭配。
在中考中，掌握常见动词和介词的搭配，并能够灵活运用，对于考生来说至关重要。
本文将介绍一些中考重点动词和介词的搭配，以及如何进行综合运用。
一、表示动作的动词和介词搭配1. look at：看例句：He looked at the picture carefully.（他仔细地看着图片。
）2. talk to：和...交谈例句：She talked to her teacher after class.（她在课后和老师交谈。
）3. listen to：听例句：They listened to the music quietly.（他们安静地听音乐。
）4. play with：和...玩耍例句：The children are playing with their friends in the park.（孩子们正在公园里和朋友们玩耍。
）二、表示状态的动词和介词搭配1. be interested in：对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in learning English.（我对学习英语感兴趣。
）2. be good at：擅长例句：She is good at playing the piano.（她擅长弹钢琴。
）3. be afraid of：害怕例句：He is afraid of spiders.（他害怕蜘蛛。
）4. be tired of：对...感到厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.（我对每天吃同样的食物感到厌倦。
）三、表示交通方式的动词和介词搭配1. go by：乘坐（交通工具）例句：He went to school by bus.（他乘公交车去学校。
）2. travel by：乘坐（交通工具）例句：They traveled to Beijing by train.（他们乘火车去北京。
初中英语知识点归纳动词和介词的搭配用法初中英语知识点归纳：动词和介词的搭配用法动词和介词的搭配用法在学习英语的过程中是非常重要的一部分。
正确地使用动词和介词的搭配不仅可以使语言表达更加准确，还可以提升语言的表达能力。
下面将针对初中英语中常见的动词和介词搭配进行归纳总结，以便更好地掌握和运用这些知识点。
一、常见的动词和介词的搭配用法1. look at：看e.g. She looked at the picture carefully.2. listen to：听e.g. Listen to the music and enjoy yourself.3. play with：玩e.g. They are playing with the toys in the room.4. wait for：等待e.g. We have to wait for the bus at the bus stop.5. talk to：与...谈话e.g. He often talks to his teacher after class.6. think about：考虑e.g. I need some time to think about your suggestion.7. take off：脱下e.g. Please take off your shoes before entering the house.8. put on：穿上e.g. Don't forget to put on your coat before going outside.9. get on：上（车、船、飞机等）e.g. We need to get on the bus now, or we'll be late.10. get off：下（车、船、飞机等）e.g. We got off the train at the next station.11. look for：寻找e.g. She is looking for her lost key everywhere.12. give up：放弃e.g. Don't give up easily, keep trying and you will succeed.13. take care of：照顾e.g. My parents are old, so I have to take care of them.14. be proud of：以...为骄傲e.g. I am proud of my brother, he won the first prize in the competition.15. rely on：依靠e.g. You can rely on me, I will always be there for you.二、动词和介词的搭配用法小结通过以上的例子，我们可以得出以下一些结论和注意事项：1. 动词和介词的搭配使用相对固定，一般不能更换，需要注意记忆。
一．动介词组agree with同意......的意见(想法)；符合 listen to听......get to到达......fall off (从......)掉下 fix up 修理help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn ... from ...向......学习live on继续存在；靠......生活look after照顾，照看look at看；观看look for寻找精品文档look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at指示；指向point to指向......prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard ... as ...把......当作......；当作 stop ... from阻止......做......talk about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为；想起ask for请求；询问精品文档二．动副词组carry on坚持下去；继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除；收拾干净 cheer up 使…高兴 come down下来；落come along来；随同come in进来come on来吧；跟着来；赶快come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)come over过来；顺便来访drop off放下(某物)；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人精品文档fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) fix up 修理get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来 get off下来；从......下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃 give out 分发go on继续go out出去go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长hand in交上来 hand out 分发精品文档hold on (口语)等一等； (打电话时)不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到......pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把......收起来put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起；举起张贴搭建run away流失；逃跑；逃走rush out冲出去精品文档send up发射；把......往上送 set up 建立，成立sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 think up 想出throw about乱丢；抛撒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)try out试验；尝试精品文档turn down关小；调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来把…唤醒wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出精品文档write down写下...... 精品文档。
中考重点动词和介词的综合运用动词和介词在英语中扮演着非常重要的角色，它们是句子中不可或缺的成分。
在中考中，对于动词和介词的综合运用的考查也非常常见。
在此文中，将从不同的角度介绍一些中考重点动词和介词的使用方法。
一、动词+介词短语1. Take care of：照顾e.g. My sister has to take care of her baby brother while my parents are at work.2. Get along with：和……相处得好e.g. I always get along well with my classmates. We are good friends.3. Look forward to：期待e.g. I am really looking forward to the summer vacation. I have planned a trip with my family.4. Give up：放弃e.g. Don't give up easily. You should always try your best.5. Depend on：依靠e.g. I can always depend on my best friend. She is always there for me.二、动词+介词+宾语1. Listen to：听e.g. Please listen to the teacher carefully during class.2. Believe in：相信e.g. I believe in myself and I know I can achieve my goals.3. Look at：看e.g. Look at the beautiful sunset! It's so breathtaking.4. Care about：关心e.g. My parents always care about my well-being.5. Think of：想到e.g. Can you think of a good idea for our group project?三、动词+介词+动名词1. Be interested in：对……感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new things.2. Look forward to：期待e.g. I am looking forward to seeing my favorite band perform live.3. Keep on：继续e.g. Keep on practicing and you will improve your skills.4. Give up：放弃e.g. Never give up trying, even if you face challenges.5. Think about：考虑e.g. I need some time to think about your offer before making a decision.四、动词+介词+副词1. Run out of：用尽e.g. We ran out of milk, so we need to buy some more.2. Go on：继续e.g. The show must go on, even if there are technical difficulties.3. Look up：查阅e.g. If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.4. Set off：出发e.g. We will set off early tomorrow morning for our trip.5. Show up：出现e.g. She didn't show up for the meeting. I wonder where she is.综上所述，掌握动词和介词的综合运用对于英语学习至关重要。
介词和动词、形容词或名词相结合后，形成复合词，有特定的意思，应——背诵。
将介词短语分类如下：、1、动词+介词（如：talk about, look at）2、be动词+形容词+介词（如：be kind to）3、介词+名词（如：at home , on foot, in time）1、动词+介词（1）look up 查看，查（字典）例：I like looking up new words in the dictionary.（我喜欢用字典查新单词。
Look up the word in the dictionary.（请在字典里查这个单词。
）（2）play with sth玩某物（玩耍）例：Don’t play with fire.（别玩火。
）（3）think of 想起，想到例：When I saw him, I thought of my father.（我看见他就想起了我父亲。
）（4）heart from sb 你和他到某人的信例：He heard from his mother last week.(他上周收到了他妈妈的来信。
)（5）talk about sth谈论某事例：They are talking about their school.（他们正在谈论他们的学校。
）（6）talk to/with sb 和某人谈论例：Don’t talk to your deskmate , Li Ling.（李玲，不要和你的同桌说话。
）（7）look at 看；注意；注视例：She looked at the blackboard, but saw nothing.(她盯着黑板看，但什么也没看见。
) （8）listen to 倾听例：I listened to him, but heard nothing.（我注意听他说话，但什么也听不见。
）（9）call on sb拜访某人例：He called on his uncle yesterday.（昨天他看望了他叔叔。
关于中考中的动词和介词搭配知识点总结与归纳中考动词和介词搭配知识点总结与归纳动词和介词的搭配是语法知识中的重点内容之一，也是中考中经常考察的考点。
正确掌握动词和介词的搭配规则，对于提高语言表达能力和理解能力具有重要作用。
本文将总结和归纳中考中常见的动词和介词搭配知识点，帮助考生们提升语言运用能力。
一、常见的动词和介词搭配1. Listen to：听某人或某物的声音或指令例句：He listened to the teacher carefully in the classroom.2. Look at：看某人或某物例句：The boy looked at the beautiful sunset.3. Talk to：与某人交谈例句：She talked to her friend about the holiday plan.4. Speak to：与某人说话例句：The teacher spoke to the students in a friendly tone.5. Think of：思考或考虑某事物例句：I can't think of a good idea for the party.6. Take care of：照顾或照料某人或某物例句：The nurse takes care of the patients in the hospital.7. Get ready for：为某事物做准备例句：I need to get ready for the exam tomorrow.8. Look forward to：期待某事或某人例句：We are looking forward to the summer vacation.9. Give up：放弃某事或某人例句：She decided to give up dancing and focus on her studies.10. Pay attention to：注意某事或某人例句：Please pay attention to the important information in the lecture.二、动词和介词搭配的使用注意点1. 部分动词搭配特定的介词，需要特别记忆和掌握，如：get on/get off、look forward to等。
