初中英语完形阅读理解首字母填空组合练习加答案

1.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）Moshe Kai Cavalin is a half Chinese American boy. As one of the youngest students to graduate from a two-year college at the age of 11, Moshe Kai Cavalin has every reason to be proud of h 92 .But Cavalin said, “I feel proud, but not too proud, because it is the enemy of learning.”Cavalin graduated from the East Los Angeles Community College. What surprised m 93 is not only his young age, but his excellent performance: he is one of the three graduates from the college who had a high score.When he first went to the college at the age of 8, professors treated him like a child. But later, he became one of the c 94 and got along pretty well with the other students who were 18 years and older.The 11-year-old college graduate is going to write a book about his secrets on how he graduated from college at 11 w 95 going to primary school and high school. “I want to be a scientist like Albert Einstein,” said Cavalin.Cavalin’s mother Sandy Chien comes from Taiwan, and his father is from Brazil. Chien said her son s 96 his talent (天赋) at the age of two. He learned very fast and liked to watch TV and read children’s books.“I tried to send my son to the elementary school, but I found that he learned too fast and very often he had n 97 to do during the lessons. So I decided to tea ch him at home.” said Chien.Like many Chinese parents, Chien sent her son to a private school to learn the piano at 4, and later sent him to learn Chinese Kung Fu. At age 7, Cavalin had c 98 high school at home.Being born in America, English is his mother language. He can also speak French. He likes to play games with friends of the same age. However, he has a good relationship with the students who are 10 years older than him at college. 2．Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Hi Mary,Thank you for writing to me and I will try to give you some ideas about improving your written English. The bad news, of course, is that there is no e 92 way to do this. It takes work.Improving your English, like getting better at anything else, means lots of practice. I think you already know enough words and grammar in English to make sentences and to understand English, and the problem you have is as the problem all Chinese students have when they learn English. You go to English class a couple of times a week and the r 93 of the time you speak Chinese. If you come to Canada, your English would improve very q 94 because you would use it all day, every day. It’s just practice.To improve your writing in English, you should do t 95 things. First, you should try to read English as much as possible. It doesn’t matter what you read, so pick something that interests you. Reading English will show you how English words are used together, how English speakers express themselves and so on, so you can learn a lot from that.Then you should practice writing. Ask your teacher if you can get extra assignments and write things like short stories. Your teacher can show you where you make mistakes and how to c 96 them. You can also write more letters to English speakers on the Internet (I will be happy to exchange letters with you if that will help). Don’t worry if you make mistakes b 97 that is how you learn.You say you can not obey your plans. In English we say, “Plan the work, work the plan.” You need a plan and then you need to follow your plan to improve.I hope these ideas are u 98 . I wish you luck, and if you want to write to me I will be happy to try to help you. We can talk about China, about Canada or anything else you like.Best wishes,Brad Flankin3.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92 to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal (煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93 during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that n 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.4.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even more wonderful at night. At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund and the more m 92 buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look c 93 different and very exciting.If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style. If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street (步行街). There are busy shops andcafes and you will see thousands of local people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 .If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants like Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.5. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of e 92 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he f 93 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at y 94 up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be r 95 . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W 96 two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w 97 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b 98 two people and the place where you stay.6. . Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Test scores make you either happy or sad and your parents pay high attention to your test results. You spend days filling in blanks, trying to make the best a (92) to question after question. Maybe you tried your hardest or maybe you n (93) tried! What you need to remember is that a test is a picture of your ability from just one day. It consists of some pieces including your health, your personality, your interests, and your motivation. You need to look at all the pieces to get a clear i (94) of your progress. So whether your scores are higher than you thought, or l (95) than you had hoped, try not to think of them as what you will be at last.It probably c (96) you why your scores have become the focus of your life. The purpose of a test is to check how much you have learned about a subject. It not only helps make your newly acquired knowledge forever, but alsoenables you to find out what needs to spend more time improving. If you’re p (97) with the results, encourage yourself to work for a further aim. If disappointment has overcome you, ask your teacher and your parents to help you set a reasonable goal for improvement. Most exams are about to test your skill in certain subject areas such as math, language and arts. Some compare your skills to other students’ skills from across the country, o (98) just test whether or not you have mastered a specific skill. These scores can be very puzzling…even to adults. You should speak to both your teacher and your parents to find out what they mean in your educational journey. It is important to take a correct attitude towards test scores.7. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (14分)Several years ago, a famous TV series named Struggle(奋斗) made a beautiful girl famous in China. She is Wang Luodan, who played the role(扮演) of Mi Lan in this TV series. Then she r___92___ a lot of applause(掌声) and praise.When Wang Luodan first went to Secondary Normal School （师范中专）, she began to show her ability in art and literature(文学). She was the o 93 one in her school who could play the drums, besides playing the piano and dancing well. “I felt I was very cool at that time.” Wang said. In 2001, Wang Luodan entered the Beijing Film Academy(学院), learning performance. She worked hard as a c 94 student and had great patience. When her classmates became famous, she was not w 95 or disappointed.Her first TV series was Butterfly in the Air. Because of her sweet appearance, she was chosen for the role of Shan Juan in the TV series Sun Shining like Blossom. In order to play the role well, Wang cut her long h 96 and missed the chance to appear in the movie Qinghong.Last year, The TV series My youthfulness was very p 97 . Wang Luodan played Qian Xiaoyang, a confident, lovely and garrulous（喋喋不休的）country girl. Now many of Qian Xiaoyang’s classic(经典的) words are very popular on the Internet such as “The time is too slim as well as the slot of fingers is too broad. (时间太瘦，指缝太宽。

中考英语阅读首字母解题技巧讲解一、近年中考阅读首字母考查词性梳理二、首字母填空训练技巧讲解阅读是英语中的一个难点，首字母完形填空又是阅读教学中最令人头痛的一环。

它不但考查学生对语篇的理解能力，而且考查学生理解语篇过程中的分析判断、句子成分与词性的对应关系、语法结构、词义辨析等全方位的综合能力。

只有具备了相当词汇量、扎实的语法知识、充分的扩散性思维和严密的逻辑推理能力的学生，才能很好地完成语篇，使文章通顺畅达，恢复原样。

“台阶式”训练法也许是在较短时间里提高缺词填空能力的途径之一。

台阶一：掌握七种句子成分与十种词性之间的对应关系。

通过对单一成分的分类练习，掌握该句子成分与何种词性相对应。

词性正确是答案正确的前提。

(1) 对主语的判断【典型例题】1. _____________ are helpful to students. ( teach )2. _____________ is more important to me than money. ( healthy )3. Some famous ______________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. ( science)4. _____________ is my favourite sport. ( fish )5. _____________ stamps is my hobby. ( collect )【参考答案】1. Teachers 2. Health 3. scientists 4. Fishing 5. Collecting【测量目标】考查学生把句子成分和词性对应的能力【难度等级】基础【思路解析】以上练习中，填入词均为句子的主语。

主语是动作的发出者，词性主要为名词与代词（1-3题）；动词不能直接用作主语，必须转化成其对应的名词或doing（4、5）。

套题一阅读理解Four girls go to school every day by taxi.One day one of the girls says, “There is a test this morning. Let’s get to school late. Then we will not have the test.”“What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls says. “He will be angry. We will need a good excuse.”The girls think for a moment, then one of them says, “Let’s tell him that our taxi has a flat tire(瘪胎).”“That’s a good idea,” the other girls say. “We will tell him that.” They get to school an hour later.The test is over.“Why are you late?” The teacher asks, “Sit down, one of you in each corner(角落) of the classroom.The four girls do this. Then the teacher says, “Write down a piece of paper the answer to this question: Which tire is flat.”( )1. How do the girls go to school every day?A. By busB. By taxiC. By bikeD. On foot( )2.Why do the girls want to go to school so late?A. They don’t like school.B. They want to go shopping.C. They don’t finish their homeworkD. They don’t want to take a test.( )3. what is the girls’ excuse for being late?A. They get up late.B. They can’t get a taxi.C. Their taxi has a flat tire.D. They forget(忘记) the time ( )4.Can the girls answer the teacher’s question?A.No, they can’t. Because they can’t remember which tire is flat.B. Yes, they can . Because there is a flat tire.C.No, they can’t. Because they may give a different answer.D. Yes, they can. Because all four tires are flat.( )5.What can we know from the text?A. They find a good excuse.B. The teacher is very clever.C. There is a flat tire.D. They don’t like to go to school by bike. 1-5 B D C C BI 完型填空（10分）Let me tell you something 1 my little dog snoopy. Snoopy is an American 2 He looks very 3 He has 4 Small eyes two big ears, 5 short legs and a small tail.It’s great fun playing with him . I often teach him how to 6 games. Now he can play many kinds of games. If I say, “ Go to sleep!” He goes to his bed and lies down. If I say “ 7 basketball !” he goes to catch a ball and put it into a basket. If I say “ please 8 for us! ” then he dances to the music. Can he singa song? One of my friends asks me. Of course he can.But he does not 9 in English or Chinese. When he sings . 10 can understand him.( )1. A. for B. to C. at D. about( )2 .A. cat B. tiger C. dog D. pig( )3. A. love B. lovely C. danger D. dangerous( )4. A. some B. any C. many D. two( )5. A. four B. three C. two D. one( )6. A. plays B. playing C. play D. do( )7. A. do B. dose C. plays D. play( )8. A. sing B. sings C. dance D. dances( )9. A. sing B. sings C. dance D. dances( )10.A. Somebody B. Many C. Nobody D. SomeI. 1-5 D C B D A 6-10 C D C A C套题二根据短文内容及首字母补全单词，使短文内容完整。

中考英语分项汇编阅读理解短文首字母填空一、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

(每空一词)And now six years have already gone by. I have never yet told this story. The companions who met me on my return were well content to see me a___1___. I was sad, but I told them: “I am tired.”Now my sorrow is comforted a little. That is to say—not entirely. But I know that he did go b___2___ to his planet, because I did not find his body at daybreak. It was not such a heavy body... and at night I love to listen to the stars. It is l___3___ five hundred million little bells.But there is one extraordinary thing when I drew the muzzle f___4___ the little prince, I forgot to add the leather strap to it. He will never have been able to fasten it on his sheep.So now I keep w___5___: what is happening on his planet?Perhaps the sheep has eaten the flower...At one time I say t___6___ myself: “Surely not! The little prince shuts his flower under her glass globe every night, and he wa tches over his sheep very c___7___” Then I am happy. And there is sweetness in the laughter of all the s___8___.But at another time I say to myself: “At some moment or other one is absent-minded, and that is e___9___! On some one evening he forgot the glass globe, or the sheep got out, without m____10____ any noise, in the night...” And then the little bells are changed to tears...Here, then, is a great mystery. For you who also love the little prince, and for me, nothing in the universe can be the same if somewhere, we do not know where, a sheep that we never saw has--yes or no? -eaten a rose...二、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。

完形填空和阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips.Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there.After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar（酒吧） and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 ." Wow！How big!" he said. Mr. White doesn't drink often, 6 he was a little drunk （喝醉） after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . "Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right," said the waiter.When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed（错过）the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. "Don't flush（冲洗）! Don't flush!" he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.1. A. animals B. troubles C. strangers D. visitors2. A. came from B. heard from C. looked at D. arrived at3. A. smaller B. newer C. older D. bigger4. A. museum B. restaurant C. hotel D. supermarket5. A. nervous B. surprised C. upset D. bored6. A. although B. until C. or D. so7. A. addresses B. directions C. orders D. suggestions8. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth9. A. got B. turned C. fell D. jumped10. A. remembered B. dreamed C. discovered D. hoped【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了盲人怀特去德克萨斯旅行时发生的有趣的事。

根据首字母填空专项练习（含答案）Can animals be made to work for us Some scientists think thatone day animals may be t____ to do a number of simple jobs .Theys____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .Ifyou w_____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d____ them . The scientists say thatmany d_____ animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs ifthey will get something to eat .Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy j___ . And we can also teach animals to work in f____ .Apes ,for example have b____ used in America to help make cars and scientists b_____ that these monkeysmay one day get in crops and e____ drive trains .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often c_____“vets ”. Many of them work in animal h_____. Others may work onfarms or at a z_____. Some study animal diseases and try to findw_____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studiesin m_____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s h______. Theycheck its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They o______ on animals whenthey need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell thepets’ o_____ what food is best.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Only mother love is true love. It gives e_________everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as muchas possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after youday and n__________ and forgets about herself. When you are growingup day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old e__________ to go to school, mother still looksafter you all the t_______ . On cold winter days, she always tellsyou to p_______ on more clothes. She always stands in the windwaiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leavehome for school with little b_________ . She always feels worriedabout you at home. She u________ knows about you study and spendmuch money on your school things. When you do well at school , youwill see the brightest s__________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children,not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We willr____________ Mother Love for ever!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.When I was walking down the street one day , I s______ a smallbag on the ground . I picked it up and opened it to see w_______I could find out the owner’s name . There was n_______ inside itexcept some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl abouttwelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the policestation . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and mya_______ . He thought the owner might want to thank me .That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . Theyhad also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was familiar , but I couldn’t r_______ where I had seen her . D________our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had l_______her bag that afternoon . All at once I remembered w_______ I hadseen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she lookednow much o______ than the girl in the picture . She was very s_______ ,of course , when I told her about the bag . After dinner we wentto the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said tome , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag , butalso t he owner of the bag .”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Seumas Mcsporran is a very b____ man. He is 60 years old andhe has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman ,a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man ,an accountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and asmall hotel.Seumas l_____ and works on the island of Gigha in thewest of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s_____ 150 tourists come by b_____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up atsix and makes b_____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s chi ldren to s_____ . At nine he collects the post fromthe boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaretin the s_____ .He says：“Margaret likes being busy,too.We n_____have holidays and we don’t like w_____ television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glassof wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t very exciting,but we like it.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a goods________ , no assistant will come near to you and say , “Can Ih______ you ” You needn’t buy a________ you don’t want . You maytry to find out where the book you want is . But if you w_______ ,the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seemsthat he is not interested i_____ selling any books at all .There is a story which t_______ us about a good shop . A medical student found a very useful book in a shop , but it is too expensivefor him to b______ . He couldn’t get it from the library , e_______ .So every afternoon he went there to r______ a little at a time .One day , however , he couldn’t find the book from its usual placeand was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him . To hiss________ , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner , “I putit there so as not to be sold out .”said the assi stant . Then helet the student go on with his reading .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.( S=salesgirl ; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help youH: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I _____ it, the colours ran. I can't _____ it now.I want you to _____ this blouse or give me my _____ back.S: Let me see. Did you wash it in _____ waterH: Of course not.S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washed following the _______ .Did you leave it in water ______ you washed itH: No, I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water untilI washed it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.When you go to England you may find the traffic there is differentfrom ours. As a f_______ you must be c_______ in the streets, because the traffic d______ on the left. You must look to the rightand then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come backfrom work, the streets are very b______. traffic is most d_______ then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Alwaysr______ the traffic m ______ on the left. You have to t______ alook first or you will go to the w_______ way.In many English cities there are big buses with two f______ .You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city verywell.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Which animal do we need m Dogs Horses No! The a to thequestion is cows.Why cows Cows give us milk. And milk is one of ourmost important k of food.Suppose(假设) that all the milk cows make in one year were puti bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side.The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 t .Thatis a lot of milk, less than half of it is used ford and cooking. Most of it is u to make butter cheese, icecream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that m milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about1,500 quarts(夸脱)of milk a year. Now a fine cow may g 9 morethan 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today Now farmers have better cows.The cows get better c 10 and better food.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some adviceto his son in college . “When I was yo ung , I often mett_________ about what to do and what not to do . My grandmothertold me not to worry about those things . I o________ did them oncea year or once a lifetime . I________ , I should try to do wellthose things , and I do them every day . For example , I need toeat every day , so I should learn how to c________ . I need totalk to o________ every day , so I should learn how to work withd ________ people and know how to s ________ well . I walkevery day , so my s _______ should be all right and comfortable .Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest .Taking care of the e_________ things m________ that you do abetter job of the one in a lifetime things as well .”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11○Let me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever s______ he left school , he has travelled all over the world l______ for animals for his own zoo .He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful a______ .The money for his books helps him to p_______ for all the animalfood . My friend told me that when he was looking for water lastweek (There is not enough water on the island , though there is alot all around it ) , he f______ oil . He n______ money for histravels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy e______ waterfor a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else aboutit , it will be the e______ of his zoo and his life’s work . SoI think he will not tell anybody e ______ you and me about what hefound —becau se oil and water can’t be p______ together . Oil maybring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water .Do you think so1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.12○Can animals be made to work for people Some scientists thinkthat one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobsi_________ of people . They say that at a circus （杂技场）， fore__________ , we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animalsdoing q ________ skillful things . Perhaps you have seen them onthe television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may findthat the trainer （驯兽员） always g ________ the animal somesugar o r a piece of fruit as a reward . The scientists say thatmany d_________ animals may be trained to do a lot of simplethings if they know they will get a reward f________ doingthat .Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to l__________after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern t __________have used geese to give warning （警报） by m _________ a lot ofnoise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f ____________ .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.13○The u________ means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the starsand the space b________ them .Many of the stars are so f_____ awaythat we can not see them . The moon , our satellite , travels a______the earth . It has already been visited b______ man from the earth .Man-made satellites have been sent up i______ space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping usto learn more a______ the earth , the weather and other things .They are also used for sending and r_______ messages . It makespeople f_______ different countries understand each other muchbetter . So people say the world itself is becoming a much s_____ place. People call the small place “the global village ”.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.○14If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time , theywill become weak ; when you start using them again , they will gradually （逐渐地）become stronger again . Everybody knows this .Yet many people do not seem to know that it is thes with memory . When someone says that he has a good memory ,he really means that he d give it enough chance to becomestronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak , we k 3 thatit is his own fault . But if he tells us that he has a poor memory ,many of us think that his p 4 are to blame , and f 5 of usknow that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found some people can’t read or write but theyusually have b 7 memories This is b 8 they cannot read orwrite and they h 9 to remember things ; they cannot write themdown in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songsand stories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory , l 10 from these people : practise remembering .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.○15Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling byair. He did not know h_____ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me I can’t find my seat.” Theair hostess s_____ him the seat and told him to sit d_____ and fastenthe seat belt. She told Henry not to m______ about when the planewas going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a littles______, but he didn’t need to worry about it b_______ many peoplefelt like that. When the plane was f_______ very high, Henry couldstand up and walk round. He could e______ read books, newspapersor see films. The air hostess would b_____ food and drinks. Henrycould e______ the flight and arrived home soon.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. KEYS:1taught , say , watch , doing , different , jobs , factories , been , believe , even .KEYS:2interested ,called , hospitals , zoo , ways ,ill , medicine , heart , operate , owners .KEYS:3saw，whether，nothing，address，remember，During，lost，where，older，surprised .KEYS:41. everyone / everybody2. night3. enough4. time5. put6. breakfast7. usually8. smile9. world 10. rememberKEYS:51. busy2. lives3. summer4. boat5. breakfast6. school7. shop8. never9. watching 10. PerhapsKEYS:6store , help , anything , want , in , tells , buy , either , read , surprise .KEYS:7bought , washed , wear , change , money ,hot , looks/seems , instruction(s) , before , either ,KEYS:81 foreigner2 careful3 drives4 busy5 dangerous6 remember7 moves8 take9 wrong 10 floors KEYS:91．most 2．answer 3．kinds 4．into 5．times6．drinking 7．used 8．much 9．give 10．careKEYS:101. trouble(s)2. only3. Instead4. cook5. others6. different7. speak8. shoes9. everyday 10. meansKEYS:111. since2. looking3. animals4.pay 5 . found6. needs7. enough8. end9. except 10. putKEYS:121. instead2. example3. quite4.gives5. different6. for7. look8. times9. making 10. factoriesKEYS:13universe , between , far , around , by , into , about , receiving , from , smaller .KEYS:141. same2. doesn’t3. know4. parents5. few6. ever7. better 8. because 9. have 10. learnKEYS:15how, showed, down , move , strange , because , flying, either, bring , enjoy。

初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附答案初三英语阅读能力训练(一)Ⅰ. 完形填空Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died threeyears ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he（1）a wallet（钱包）.He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his （2）to the boy. As the boy had no job（工作）, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his（3）Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were （4）with him.Mr. Baker loved planting （5）The week before last, hebrought a few trees home, planted them in the （6）himself and watered themevery day. Several days （7）, he had to leave for another city.Before he started, he said to Billy, Take good care of the trees. Someboys near our house always want to steal（偷）them. Don't （8）about them, sir. answered Billy,I'll try my best to watch them. Six days passed and Mr. Baker cameback. He asked,（9）anyone ever come to steal the trees? No, sir. said Billy, To stop someone from stealing thetrees, I （10）them up six days ago. I have hidden（藏）them for almost a week !1. A. found B. boughtC.carriedD. wanted2. A. wallet B. pityC.thanksD. excuses3. A. factory B. officeC.townD.home4. A. pleased B. angry C. strictD.popular5. A. flowers B. grassC.vegetablesD. trees6. A. garden B.officeC.cityD. room7. A. ago B. later C. beforeD. after8. A. think B. talk C. learnD. worry9. A. Did B. Does C.HasD. Will10. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. pickedⅠ、阅读理解AThere is a one-day holiday in most countries on NewYear's Day. The real celebrations （庆祝）for New Year happen on the night before-on New Year's Eve.There are several interesting （customs）in the West, and there are manydifferences from country to country.Though Christmas is a family get-together, New Yearfor some is a time to be with friends too. Parties are most often held towelcome New Year. At such parties, there is food and drink and dancing untilthe time nears for the coming of New Year.At midnight, people often say Happy NewYear to each other. Champagne（香槟酒）is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countriesfireworks（烟火）are let off at midnight,and many people like to make a noise, possibly to drive away bad spirits（幽灵）.One important song is often sung at New Year—theScottish（苏格兰）song of Auld Lang Syne(good times long ago. )11. People usually have great celebrations for NewYear on________.A. New Year's DayB. the night before New Year's EveC. the night of New Year's DayD. the night before New Year's Day12. In the West, New Year is also a time when________.A. friends get togetherB. friends write to each otherC. people can have a week's holidayD. people can go from country to country13. The word customs in the passagemeans________.A. 习俗B.聚会C.饮食D.活动14. At midnight on New Year's Eve western peopleoften________.①hold parties to welcome New Year②make a noise to drive awaybad spirits③drink with friends or families④say Happy NewYear to each other⑤sing an important French song⑥let off fireworksA. ①②③④B.③④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥D.①②⑤⑥15. This passage mainly talks about________.A. westernpeople drink together on New Year's EveB. what western peopledo on New Year's DayC. how western peoplespend their New Year's EveD. western people havea good time on New Year's DayBNo, 4 Middle SchoolKunming,YunnanApril2nd, 2023Dear editor（编辑）,I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to mycity. There are so many colorful peacocks （孔雀）here.The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of DongfengSquare （广场）. They are given foodfreely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don't think about atall whether the food is right ornot. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad foodgiven by the visitors.I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to thepeacocks really like the birds, but don't realize（意识到）that they may be doing them harm（伤害）.The visitors should be told that what they have doneis very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped fromhappening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside DongfengSquareto sell peacock food. For us every person, it's our duty to give morelove to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan16. Many visitors come to the writer's cityto________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautifulpeacocksC. play on Dongfeng SquareD. eat nice food17. Some peacocks became ill and died because somevisitors________.A. didn't give them any foodB.gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD.loved them and played with them18. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square sothat they may________.A. sell food for visitorsB.sell food for peacocksC. make the square more beautifulD. have the beautiful birds19. From the passage we know people should________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds20. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan,may be a________.A. visitorB.shopkeeperC. square keeperD.student初三英语阅读能力训练(二)Ⅰ. 完形填空A generation gap（代沟）has become a serious problem. I read a （1）about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselvesafter quarrels（争吵）with （2 ）. I think this is because they don' toften have a talk with each other. Parents now （3 ）more time in the office, （4）they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the （5）topics（话题）to talk about. I want totell parents to be more with your（6）, get to know them and（7）them. And for children, show your （8）to your parents. They are the people wholove you. So （9）them your thoughts （想法）. In this way, you（10 ）have a better understanding of eachother.1. A. message B. call C. reportD. letter2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmatesD. parents3. A. spend B. stay C. workD. have4. A. because B. if C. butD. so5. A. interesting B. same C. trueD. good6. A. business B. children C. work D. office7. A. get on with B. look afterC.understandD. love8. A. interest B. secret C. troubleD. feelings9. A. tell B. ask C. answerD. say10. A. can B. should C. mustD. wouldⅠ. 阅读理解APopular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play themusic loudly as they drive on the street.Adult（成年的）driverslisten to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to thenews about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of theradio programmes are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. Theymake a C.D or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popularsinger is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some ofthe money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, allthe young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national（国家的）star.There are other kinds of music that are important toAmericans. One is called folk （民间）music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is calledwestern or country music. This was startedby cowboys（件仔）who would sing at night to the cows they werewatching. Today, any music about country life and the love betweena countryboy and his girl is called western or country music.11. ________ kinds of music are mentioned（提到）in this passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five12, When pop singers________, they will becomenational stars.A. make much moneyB. make aC. D or tapeC. are loved by all the young peopleD. are wanted to sing on the radio13. From the passage we know that country music isabout the________.A. common life of AmericansB. country life and love storiesC. life of cowboysD. school life in America14. Which of the following is true according to thispassage?________.A. Most students in America like popular musicB. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while drivingC. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while drivingD. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go15. What would be the best title（标题）for this passage? ________.A. American MusicB.Popular MusicC. History of MusicD. Western MusicB Live Music - Late Night Jazz（爵士乐）Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famoustrumpet player（号手）. He is known play well intothe early hours, so don't want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15- 23 JunePRICE：（价格）:￥100-150TIME: 10p.m.till late!TEL:Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. Thewonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Stein's DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ￥150TIME: 7-10p.m.Shows- Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see thewhole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar - 30 JunPRICE:￥60 (￥30 for students)TIME: Monday- Friday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.TEL: Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.Your pen-friend is comingfrom Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail（电子邮件）to tell him something about thehotels（旅馆）.SUN HOTEL DatesDates Prices (a night)1 Oct - 31 Dec.￥1681 Jan - 31 Mar￥1481 Apr- 30 Apr (closed)—1May-31 May￥1881Jun- 30 Sep￥208ROSE HOTELPrices (a night)￥198—￥218￥248TEL:E-mail: Li Hong @ .16. if you want to watch dancing, you cancall________.A. B. C.D.17. You can see the whole of Chinese historyat________ in April in Anhui Museum.A. 3 p.m. every dayB.9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a.m. at weekendsD.7 p.m. every day18. You can enjoy________ at Jack Stein's.A. American jazzB. SocttishdancingC. 12,000 pieces onshowD.yourself all night19. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for________months of the year.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD.twelve20. You have ￥148, and you can________ in May.A. listen to JazzB.watch Scottish dancingC. go to Anhui MuseumD.stay in Sun Hotel for a night初三英语阅读能力训练(三)完形填空Long long ago there lived many micein an old house. They were free to do （1 ）. They ate up a lot of food. So （2 ）owner of the house wanted to stop themice （3 ）food. He got a cat.（4）, some of the mice werekilled. One day one of the oldest mice said, All the mice （5）come to my hole tonight, and we'lldecide（6）next about the cat. Each of the mice arrived. Theythought （7）and did what they could to find a way tosave their （8）. They spoke, sitting face to face, butnone of them had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, Why （9）tie a bell （10）the cat's neck?Then,（11）the cat comes close, we willhear the bell and（12. ）Then the can won't （13）catch any more of us.It（14）good! Who can do sohere? the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet andno one answered.At last he said, It's（15）to say than to do.1. A. nothing B.something C.anythingD. everything2. A. the B. an C. aD. one3. A. to eat B. eat C.eatingD.to be eaten4. A. after that B.After a while C.At once D.At thatmoment5. A. should B. have to C.wouldD.must6. A. how to do B. what to do C.when to doD. where to do7. A. strongly B. hard C.hardlyD.heavily8. A. body B. health C.lifeD. lives9. A. not B. not to C.didn'tD.didn't you0. A. over B. with C.roundD.about11. A. while B. when C.ifD.since12. A. move away B. went away C.sent awayD. run away13. A. be able to B. are able to C.is able toD. able to14. A. sound B.sounded C.soundsD.is sounded15. A. easy B. easier C. betterD.the best阅读理解(A)Wed. 11 MarchFootballHensley against MayfairThe football match once a year between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held on Saturday. However, if there is heavy rain, the match will be held on Sunday 15 at the same time.16. It is decided by（）whether the football match will be movedto a late date.A. Hensley SchoolB.Mayfair SchoolC. both of the two schoolsD.the weatherTo Margaret March 31 st I'd like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to be using some of these. If you need some of the things still, please let us talk about which ones.Thank youHarvey17. Harvey would like to（）.A. borrow some materialsB.lend Margaret somethingC. get something backD.have a talk with MargaretGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone:Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7: 00a．m. －2: 30p. m. and 5: 00 p. m. －9: 00p. m.Sat. 7: 00a．m. －11: 00a．m. and 5: 00p. m. －9: 30p. m.Sun. 11: 00a．m. －2: 00p. m. and 5: 00p. m. －9: 30p. m.（）NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone:Address:Vanier Park, 1100Chestnut St. New YorkAmerica's largest museum in American history and part of our native people.Open:Mon. to Fri. 9：30a．m.－5：00p. m. ( Monday free)Sat. 9: 00a．m. －l: 00p. m.（）LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone:Address:5300 No. 3 RoadOpen:Mon. Tues. And Sat. 9: 30a．m. －5: 00p. m.Wed. Thurs. And Fri. 9 : 30.a．m. －9 : 30p. m.Sun. 11 -00a．m. －5: 00p. m.SKYLING HOTELTelephone:Address:3031 No. 3 Road(at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed．to Sun. Lunch from 10: 30 a．m.Coffee Shop : Mon. －Fri. 6: 00A. m.Sat. 6 : 30a．m. and Sun. 7 : 00a．m.Mon. －Wed．to 10 : 00p. m.Thurs. －Sun. to 11 : 00p. m.18. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you cancall up the number（）.A. orB. orC. orD. or19. You do not have to pay on Mondays if you go to（）A. Skyline Hotelnsdowne Park Shopping CenterC. New York MuseumD.Garden Restaurant20. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings,you can go to （）.A. Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterB. New YorkMuseumC. The Hangar DenD.Coffee Shop初三英语阅读能力训练(四)完形填空When someone asks me what business I am in.My face feels （1）. I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that theyare writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobsspeak for themselves.I really domake a living by （2）,and a goodone, too.I can laugh like a kingor like a school boy. It is a skill (技能) that I have learned, _（_3）__the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed.I am askedto do（）（4）（）I laugh like a bus driver or ashopkeeper.I laugh（）（）（5）（）,kindly and happily.I need（6）point out that a job of this kind istiring. I spendmost evenings in nightclubs( 夜总会). My job is to laugh during the （7）part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter must be timed carefully. Itmust not come too soon,（8）neither must it be too late. I gothrough life quietly. I can（9）the laughter of others. I can laugh inmany different ways. But I' m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of（10）own laughter.() 1. A. warm B.cool C.hot D.cold() 2. A. laughing B. writing C.speaking D.working() 3. A.at B.to C.by D.like() 4. A.one B.those C.those D.these() 5. A.gladly B.sadly C.truly D.these() 6. A. clearly B.easily C.truly D.these() 7. A. weaker B.stronger C. more terrible D.more wonderful() 8. A.for B.so C.but D.and() 9. A. get B.make C.copy D.have() 10 A. their B.my C.her D.his阅读理解(A)The other dayRoy Price went home to his sister's house. It's her home now; butit's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister kissed him and said,You haven't changed much, Roy. Let me see, now —when did we meet last?Twenty-five years age, he answered. I came here for a week, do you remember? He added,You haven't changed much either. It was polite for Roy to say so,but it wasn't true. Pat seemedalmost an old lady. The next morning Roy walked throughthe village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of trafficsigns on the roads and beside the roads. There was a new car park, a new postoffice, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stopanywhere: you just put up your handand it stopped．One surprise followedanother. The railway station was gone! The school was gone; a lot of farmmachinery stood in the playground!But Roy's biggest surprise was thepeople. He didn't recognize(认出)anybody at all; perhaps because everyone seemed old．He went intothe post office and bought some stamps.Where are all the children and young people? he asked thepostmaster.The old fellow looked up from hisbook of stamps. Children? he said. They're in school, ofcourse. There are three or four young families here. The children go to schoolby bus—to Horham.Horham was a town about twentykilometres away.At lunch Pat said, The villagelooks nice, doesn't it?It's all different, Pat. Itused to be an exciting place, but now it's full of old people. I don'tunderstand…There are a few newcomers, butthe ones we knew are still here. You're not exactly young yourself, Roy, areyou?11.Whydid Roy say that Pat hadn't changed much, either? Because （）.A. Pat was still a young ladyB.they hadn't seen each other for twenty- five yearsC. he didn't know how much Pat hadchangedD.it was a polite way to say so12. Roy didn't recognize anybody at all because（）.A. the people of the village were allnewcomersB.they had become much older than beforeC. he didn't know them at allD.the people he knew had gone to school13. Which of the following is true according to thepassage?A. Roy was a young man.B.The people who Roy knew were still in the village.C. Many old people moved into thevillage.D.Roy was younger than the people he knew.14. From the passage, we know that（）.A. the postmaster understood what RoyaskedB.there was no school in the village beforeC. the children Roy knew must go toschool by busD. Roy didn't realize(认识到)that he was twenty-five years older than before15. The best title(题目) of the passage is（）.A. ChangesB. A SurpriseC.It's Full of Old PeopleD.A Polite Answer(B)Homesick is acompound (复合) word made up of HOME andSICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about whatthe words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK.If you change the word home in the definition(释义) to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK?Doesseasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different. Seasick meansSICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you wantto be at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at seA.Have you ever heard of a person beingheartsick? Heart-sick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person'sheart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feelas if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have suchcompound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions forthem and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.16. The word SEASICK means （）.A. to want very much to go to the seaB.what has nothing to do with the seaC. to be sick because of the seaD.that the sea is terrible17. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean thatA. his heart is brokenB.his heart needs testingC. he's sorry at heartD.he's terribly disappointed(^M)and sad18. The last place you want to be is（）.A. where you want to be mostB.where you want to be leastC. where you go the lastD.the last place you go to19. The definitions of handbag and handshake are（）.A. easy to knowB.difficult to knowC. impossible to learnD.unnecessary(没必要) to learn20. The writer wanted to tell us that（）.A. there are many compound words inEnglishB.the building of compound words is interestingC. the definitions of some compoundwords are hard to guessD. not all the compound words are what they seem to be。

初中英语组合训练答案初中英语组合训练答案【篇一：初中英语语法梳理和提高——名词综合练习和答案】class=txt>名词表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。

知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！一、名词的分类注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。

第一个字母必须大写。

专有名词前一般不加冠词。

2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词the，但它不大写。

3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时，则变为可数名词，而且以四上也有了变化。

eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒，work--- a work 工厂，著作，glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯，room空间---a room一个房间名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+s；另一种是用of, 表示……的。

1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+s。

eg. mr. motts robot, childrens clothes(2) 以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾 + eg. teachers books(3) 两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+s。

eg. lucy and lilys room. (指两人共住一个房间)mrs greens and mrs browns son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctors (office) mr. whites2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。

eg. the wall of the classroom，a picture of the bedroom，(2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。

eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man(4) 双重所有格 eg. a friend of his, the big nose of toms(5) 有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词，也可以加s来构成所有格。

以下为教师用的，后面有学生用的：初中英语七年级完形阅读首字母作文范文组合练习套题一：完形：Peter was a good boy in the past. He studied hard at school. But 1 his parents divorced(离婚), many people thought he wasn’t a good boy any more.Peter began to arrive 2 for school. His teacher told him to get to school on time, but he 3 did as the teacher said. Sometimes when he got to school, the first 4 was over. In class, he didn’t 5 the teacher;he slept. He didn’t like talking to others any more. He often 6 with other boys after school. Once he had to be in hospital for a week, but he didn’t stop. His 7 couldn’t stand him. They told Peter he must leave school if he broke(违反) the school 8 again.On weekends Peter stayed at home and 9 all day playing computer games. When he felt hungry, he only ate some snacks(零食). Nobody 10 for him. He lived with his father. But his father wasn’t often at home.Who can help Peter?1. A. before B. after C. if D. when2. A. late B. later C. early D. soon3. A. really B. often C. never D. always4. A. day B. class C. show D. time5. A. agree with B. wait for C look for D. listen to6. A. played B. talked C. fought D. ate7. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. classmates8. A. exams B. rules C. life D. culture9. A. wanted B. spent C. hoped D. worked10. A. reported B. cleaned C. washed D. cooked标答：1-5 BACBD 6-10 CABBD阅读：My cousin Bill likes going to the beach on Sunday. Last Sunday it was sunny, he went there with his brother. They got there at 9:00.There were lots of people there on vacation.Bill and his brother sat down and began to relax.Soon Bill found there were lots of empty(空的) water bottles on the beach. He also saw some paper bags on the beach. That made Bill sad. He and his brother began to work. To clean the beach. They worked hard. About two hours late ,the beach was clean again. At last they put up a sign, saying, “No Littering(乱扔)” on the beach. They wanted people to keep the beach clean. After that, they were very hungry. So they went to a restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home.1. Last Sunday the weather was .A. rainyB. cloudyC. sunnyD. cold2. Bill saw many on the beach.A. moneyB. bottlesC. booksD. signs3. Bill and his brother spent about to clean the beach.A. one hourB. two oursC. three hoursD. four hours4. The underlined phrases “put up” means “” in Chinese.A.推荐B. 提供C. 提出D. 贴出5. Which of the following is TRUE（真的）？A. Bill is very lazyB. Bill stayed on the beach all day.C. The restaurant is near the beach.D. Bill’s brother had a small bowl of noodles for lunch.标答：1-5 CBBDC套题二：完形：John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a 1student when he was young. He was often late for 2 and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understan d（懂得）much, 3 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 4 the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old， 5 brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and 6 is his brother Bob?” John said, “That’s easy. Bob is twic e（两倍）as old as Jack, so he is thirty.”Another time, the 7 in a science class asked, “When it thunders（打雷）, 8 do we always see light（电光）before we 9 the sound?”“But, Miss,” said John quickly, “don’t you 10 our eyes are in front of our ears（耳朵）?”1. A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat2. A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play3. A. so B. and C. or D. but4. A. sent B. asked C. told D. found5. A. your B. my C. his D. her6. A. how many B. how old C. what D. who7. A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. policeman8. A. what B. when C. where D. why9. A. break B. make C. hear D. smell10. A. read B. hope C. study D. know标答：1—5 ACDBC 6—10 BADCD作文：请根据以下内容写一则参观北京动物园的书面通知。

5AMost people like the vacation.During the vacation,they go to (1)places,see many interesting things and (2)some people.They can (3)a lot from that.Frank is a student from New York,(4).During the last winter,he went toBeijing (5)vacation.First,he (6)his pen pal Wang Hengand lived in his home.The next (7),they got up early,they went to theGreat Wall,they took many (8).On the (9)day,theywent toTian’an Men Square.There were many people there.They watched the nationalflag (国旗)(10).Then,they went to the Palace Museum.Frank likeditvery much,(11)Wang Heng thought it was kind of boring.In theafternoon,they visited a Beijing Hutong.They went to a restaurant to (12)the Beijing Duck.Then after buying something (13)in Wangfujing Street,they went back home.On the last day,Frank visited Wang Heng’s school and made some new friends there.People in Beijing were all (14)to him.Hewanted to come to Beijing (15).(1)A.much (2)A.meet (3)A.learn (4)A.Japan (5)A.in (6)A.looked (7)A.morning (8)A.books (9)A.first (10)A.go up (11)A.soB.a lotB.talk B.bring B.America B.at d B.night B.sports B.second B.make up B.butC.lots ofC.find C.take C.Australia C.with C.phoned C.week C.money C.third C.get up C.andD.a littleD.watch D.teach D.Singapore D.on D.cleaned D.month D.photos st D.dress up D.or(12)A.feel B.see C.eat D.drink(13)A.special B.serious C.similar D.successful(14)A.bored B.happy C.friendly D.scary(15)A.before B.after C.never D.againBCan you cut an apple with a playing card?Can you write with one hand and draw with(1)?Well,some people can,and they all show their special talents on(2)television program,China’s Got Talent.The TV program(3)more and more popular in China.Many people watch it every week because they wonder(4)talented one can be.Talent shows(5)in Britain.And now there are similar shows in lots of countries (6)the world.When people show their talents,they also share their most touching or(7)stories with others.Most of them(8)want to be famous.They just want to make their family happy and want to make others happy,(9).We all have a talent.It may be big(10)small.What’s your talent? Maybe you can be the next star on China’s Got Talent.(1)A.other(2)A.a(3)A.got(4)A.how a(5)A.began(6)A.with(7)A.funnier(8)A.doesn’t(9)A.too(10)A.and B.othersB.anB.will getB.howB.beginsB.toB.funniestB.didn’tB.eitherB.butC.the otherC./C.is gettingC.what aC.will beginC.aroundC.funnyC.don’tC.alsoC.orD.anotherD.theD.getsD.whatD.beginD.betweenD.funD.won’tD.as wellD.soCAs we all know,all of us need friends.In fact,we need true friends.Do you have any true friends?I think a true friend is always helpful.I don’t believe it until one thing(1)to me when I was in Grade Eight.Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom.He always listened to his mother,but I didn’t like listening to my mother.I didn’t think it was(2)for her to teach me everything.Tom knew all about that but said (3)to me.One Saturday afternoon,Tom(4)me to see a film.I liked movies very much,so I went to the cinema with him(5).The movie(6) the love between a mother and a son.After watching it,I began to know the mother’s great love.I felt sorry that I didn’t listen to my mother(7).I decided to think(8)about my mother than about myself.After I told that to him,Tom smiled and said,"It’s really good for you to see a movie.That was an (9)way for both you and me."Just at that time,I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me.I knew(10)he invited me to see the movie in the end.(1)A.happen B.happens C.happened D.happening(2)A.necessary B.possible C.simple D.glad(3)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything(4)A.invited B.discussed C.helped D.answered(5)A.happily B.quietly C.luckily D.differently(6)A.looked for B.talked about C.found out D.talked to(7)A.however B.after C.before D.as(8)A.better B.more C.less D.louder(9)A.exciting B.impossible cational D.unlucky(10)A.who B.when C.how D.whyDSeveral years ago,I studied in a university in a big city,which is beautiful but hot in(1).So I usually returned to my hometown when my summer(2) began.It is not big，but it’s cool and quiet.I could(3)in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some(4)to solve(解决).But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie，one of my(5),had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn’t see each other after I(6) middle school.At first he didn’t recognize(认出)me.He(7)at me up and down.And then he called out,"Oh，dear!It’s you,Fred!"Of course we were(8)to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and(9).Later on，he showed me around his library which wasn’t big.There were a lot of nice books in it,(10).And the dictionaries I(11)were in them too.At last I said,"(12)you lend some dictionaries to me,please?""I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to(13),"he said."Are you afraid I’ll(14)them?""No,I’m not.I’m afraid you won’t(15)them to me.Look!All the books are not bought,but borrowed!"(1)A.spring(2)A.birthday(3)A.study(4)A.ways(5)A.brothers(6)A.finished(7)A.lifted(8)A.angry(9)A.doctors B.summerB.SaturdayB.playB.sentencesB.sistersB.heardB.carriedB.happyB.teachersC.autumnC.SundayC.singC.problemsC.auntsC.sawC.lookedC.worriedC.workersD.winterD.holidayD.runD.storiesD.classmatesD.metD.pulledD.sadD.drivers(10)A.also(11)A.looked for(12)A.Need(13)A.other(14)A.lose(15)A.pay B.thoughB.waited forB.MustB.the otherB.sellB.returnC.tooC.cared forC.MayC.othersC.throweD.eitherD.paid forD.CanD.anotherD.buyD.keepEMy grandpa has been living with us for more than twenty years since he retired(退休).My aunt and my uncle are living in another city,so we seldom(几乎不)get together on weekdays.The day after tomorrow is Wednesday.We are going to have a big party for grandpa!(1)?It’s his85th birthday.All the family members are going to come to the party.The party will be in Mianyang.My grandpa was born and(2)there.He always wants to go back to have a look.Now we help him make his(3)come true.I believe my grandpa must be very(4).My uncle is a famous(5)in a restaurant in Shanghai.He is going to do all the dishes at the party.I’m sure he will give us a great(6).Each of the family members will(7)my grandpa a gift on that day.(8)the youngest grandson,I have a gift for my grandpa too.I’m making a model bus.Grandpa was a(9).He spent all his youth(青春)serving people who went to work by bus.He must love the gift.Oh,I tell you too much!You must(10)you won’t tell my grandpa. They are secrets.(1)A.How B.Why C.When D.What(2)A.made up(3)A.problem(4)A.rich(5)A.cook(6)A.program(7)A.paint(8)A.As(9)A.teacher(10)A.wonder B.put upB.teamB.excitedB.pianistB.showB.improveB.WithB.driverB.mindC.took upC.dreamC.seriousC.artistC.movieC.giveC.ForC.scientistC.expectD.grew upD.planD.simpleD.actorD.mealD.discussD.ToD.doctorD.promiseA篇【解答】(1)C考查形容词辨析。

完形填空答案与解析【动物篇】1本文是一篇寓言，介绍了蜜蜂和小鸟互相帮助、脱离危险的故事。

救人一命胜造七级浮屠，我们从中可以学到乐于施恩、不忘回报的道理。

1．A 一方面根据句意，从树上摘下的可能是“树叶(leaf)”；另一方面从下文The bee climbec onto the leaf，可以断定应选leaf。

2．D应用副词作状语，故选safely。

3．C根据文章的意思应为安全“飞走”之意。

4．D B、C显然不可选。

根据上下文可知，事情发生在那件事情(that)之后，故选D。

5．B 小乌坐在树枝上，介词应用on。

6．B 宾语从句中需要一个作宾语的连接代词，故选what。

7．A由下文可知它是飞向那个人的眼睛，使他无法射击小鸟。

8．A shoot是“射中、射死”的意思；shoot at是“瞄准、朝……射击”的意思，故选A。

9．D in the way是“挡路”的意思；on the way是“在路上”的意思；in a way是“从某种程度上”的意思；in this way是“以这种方式”的意思。

10．C根据句子结构分析，此空后面是一个非限制性定语从句，故选关系代词whose。

2这篇文章主要讲述了鳄鱼的生活习性，你也许会感叹：大自然太神奇了！如果鳄鱼没有长长的尾巴，它拿什么作武器？如果鳄鱼能转动它的舌头，那鳄鱼鸟怎么生存？1．A lay eggs产卵，下蛋lay-laid-laid。

lie躺，位于lie-lay-lain，说谎lie-lied-lied。

2．C小鳄鱼破壳而出。

3．C鳄鱼住在热的地方，where引导地点状语。

4．C与前面的They对应。

5．Bcan表示一种能力，意为它的尾巴能用来攻击。

6．D knock down撞倒。

7．C at most最多，at the best处于最佳状态，at once立刻，马上。

根据意思应为“立刻把一个大的动物击倒”。

8．B 根据上文脖子硬，那当然是头不能转动，而不可能是尾巴、眼睛或身体。

初一英语单词在阅读中的理解完形填空题40题(带答案)1My School LifeI love my school. It is a very beautiful place. There are many trees and flowers in our school. The classrooms are clean and bright. Our teachers are very kind and helpful. They teach us many things.I have many friends at school. We often play games together after class. Sometimes we go to the library to read books. The library is very big and there are a lot of books in it.I am good at English. I like to read English books and watch English movies. I think English is very interesting.In our school, we have many activities. We have sports meet every year. I like running and jumping. I also like singing and dancing. I think these activities are very fun.1. Our school is a ___ place.A. uglyB. beautifulC. smallD. big答案：B。

我们的学校有很多树和花，教室干净明亮，所以是一个美丽的地方。

A 选项ugly 是丑陋的；C 选项small 是小的；D 选项big 是大的，都不符合语境。

答案解析11．B。

根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。

2．C。

下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择dange r。

3．B。

根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。

4．A。

下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。

5．C。

下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlig ht。

6．B。

绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。

7．C。

speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。

故C为正确选项。

8．B。

根据上文对yellow的解释。

说明yellow也属于warm color。

9．C。

与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。

10．D。

others相当于other people意为“别的人”。

another指“另一个”。

other one不可单独使用，the other one指“另外的一个”。

11．A。

四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。

12．B。

go around意为“到处走动”；go off 意为“离开，爆炸”；go along意为“前进，进行”；go by意为“走过，流逝”。

根据文意，应选go by。

13．B。

way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。

14．C。

比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。

15．B。

与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。

答案解析21. A。

查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选no。

2. B。

根据下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选clever。

3. A。

查理学习刻苦，并顺利完成了学业，说明他各门功课成绩较好，故选did well in。

The spring festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.On the eve of the spring festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the spring festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.The color red is everywhere during the spring festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.The spring festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.For instance, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the spring festival.1. What do most people do on the eve of the spring festival?A. Family members gather for a big meal.B. Friends eat dumplings together.C. They borrow money from friends.D. They give each other hong bao.2. Why do people clean their houses days before the spring festival?A. Because they enjoy being clean.B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.3. Which of the following things is NOT supposed to happen during the spring festival?A. Returning money before the spring festival.B. Saying words that have to do with death.C. Wearing red clothes.D. Decorating houses with red paper.4. The underlined phrase “running out” probably means “”.A. 跑出去B. 打碎C. 耗尽D. 离开5. We can tell from the story that the spring festival is .A. a time of harvest and funB. celebrated for one whole monthC. only celebrated in ChinaD. a time for families to get together答案：ABBDD二、首字母填词Rick is a fat man. He gets up late i the morning. He has a d breakfast every morning. He has some meat, three o four eggs and some bread. He drinks two g of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Vicky, h a cup of tea, some pieces of bread and banana for breakfast. Rick doesn’t play any b games. He thinks they are too hard for him, but he likes listening to the music and w TV and he doesn't d any housework. Vicky p sports every day. In fact, she is in a swimming club. So she is veryh .1.i2.d3.o4.g5.h6.b7.w8.d9.p 10.h答案：in delicious or glasses has ball watching do play healthyAmerican people think time is very important. When they are young, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are enjoying themselves, they may say that time goes easily.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they don’t like time, because they feel they have become servants of the time.1. What do American people mean by “Time is money”?A. They pay much for their loved things.B. Working hard can bring them health.C. It’s easy to make money.D. If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.2. American people think it wrong .A. to work hardB. to get up lateC. to be on timeD. to be late for school3. When American people enjoy themselves, what do they say?A. Time is easy.B. Time goes easily.C. We can create anything.D. Time is money.4. From this passage we can know that .A. American people live a quick life.B. American people like to be late for everything.C. American people are good at enjoying themselves.D. American people always work all night.5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Time is Money.B. Time is Everything.C. American People’s Ideas about Time.D. Learn to Have a Good Time.答案：DDBAC二、首字母填词It's Sunday afternoon. Mary and her mother go s . Her mother wants to buy some f_____ for dinner. Mary w to buy a new skirt and some other things. "L_____ of things," the girl in the shop says. "You can buy food, drinks, clothes and school things, too." Mary says, "I want a skirt." "What c____ do you want?" a the girl in the shop. "White." "How much is the skirt?" "It's eighty yuan." "That's too dear. Can I find a cheaper one?" "What a___ the green one? It's o____ thirty yuan." "OK. I'll t_____ it. Thank you." "You're w_____."1.s2.f3.w4.L5.c6.a7.a8.o9.t 10.w答案：shopping food wants Lots color asks about only take welcomeMany people like animals such as dogs and cats and keep one or more of them as pets. If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet, you must know how to look after it.A grown-up dog needs two meals a day---not more. It can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. Dogs like large bones, but you can’t give them chicken’s bones. Remember to give them much clean water.A dog should have a clean, dry box for sleeping. Washing it once a week is good for its health. If it is ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.Be careful when you choose a cat. A cat has two meals a day with some fish or meat. It drinks a little milk every day. Sometimes you can give it vegetables to eat. Don’t forget that it needs clean water to drink.Take good care of your pets. They will be your good friends. Maybe they can give you some help when you are in need.1. Many people keep as pets.A. pandasB. elephantsC. chickensD. cats2. What do dogs like eating?A. All the bones.B. Big bones.C. Chicken bones.D. Small bones.3. A healthy dog can you happy.A. makeB. giveC. takeD. bring4. Cats usually drinks .A. orangeB. red inkC. apple juiceD. milk and water5. Will pets be people’s friends according to the article?A. No, I don’t think so.B. Yes, but only a little.C. Yes, they will.D. No, they won’t.Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV show, such as sitcoms, soap operas and fashion shows.答案：DBADC二、首字母填词Dear Li Lei,Thank you very much f your letter. I really enjoyed s at your home for one month. Would you like to v me in the USA next August? My younger brother is going to s_____ his first vacation in Toronto next summer, and you can use his room. Don't be too s_____ when you see it. He is crazy about soccer, s_____ he has many pictures of famous soccer p on the wall. His room very comfortable, and you will enjoy staying in it. In his room there is a TV set. It is a big color TV. It shows both English and Chinese p_____. You can w_____ films or the news in English.I am sure you will come to my country. Say h_____ to everyone in your family from me.Write to me soon.YoursMike 1.f 2.s 3.v 4.s 5.s6.s7.p8.p9.w 10.h答案：for staying visit spend surprised so players programs watch helloNearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr. Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken11. A. out B. to C. over D. on12. A. close B. run C. return D. take13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when答案：1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB二、书面表达题目：介绍你的笔友范文：My Pen PalI have a pen pal. Her name is Mary. She is 14 years old. She's from Canada. She speaks English. She likes math, but she doesn't like chemistry because she thinks it's too difficult. Her favorite food is noodles, but she doesn't like porridge. She enjoys playing tennis, but she doesn't enjoy playing volleyball. She likes to go to school. There are five people in her family. They are her father, her mother, her sister, her brother and her. She has a happy family.It's the day before Spring Festival. Everyone __1__ very happy. It's a busy time for Li Hai's family Look! Li Hai's mother is __2__ the yard (庭院). She wants to sweep away __3__ luck. Li Hai's father is painting the doors __4__. Li Hai's sister is decorating the windows __5__ paper cuts. Li Hai's brother is sitting in front of the television __6__ he is waiting for Zhao Benshan. Zhao Benshan is his favorite star. __7__ is the boy? He is Li Hai's friend Jack. He is helping Li Hai' grandmother __8__ dumpling. Oh, where's Li Hai? I can't see __9__.Wow, he's sending greetings to his __10__ teacher by email. He likes English very much.1.A.are B. is C. am D. be2.A.cleaning B. washing C. lying D. driving3.A.bad B. good C. fine D. nice4.A.white B. green C. red D. black5.A.in B. with C. on D. at6.A.but B. and C. or D. so7.A.Where B. How C. Who D. What8.A.making B. makes C. make D. make to9.A.him B. her C. you D. he10.A.science B. English C. math D. Chinese答案：1—5 BAACB 6—10 BCCAB二、书面表达题目：假如你是名叫赵晶的中国女孩，想交一个来自美国的笔友，请根据以下你的基本信息，写一封信给远方未知的朋友，简单介绍一下你的情况。