下载文档原格式
人教版初一英语七年级上册Unit 1知识点Unit 1 My name's Gina.【重点单词】name /neim/ n. 名字；名称nice /nais/ adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的to /tu:/ 常用于原形动词之前，该动词为不定式meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见；相逢too /tu:/ adv. 也；又；太your /jɔ:/ pron. 你的；你们的Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前，不指明婚否)女士his /hiz/ pron. 他的and /ænd/ conj. 和；又；而her /hə:/ pron, 她的yes /jes/ interj. 是的；可以she /ʃi:/ pron. 她he /hi:/ pron. 他no /nəu/ interj. 不；没有；不是not /nɔt/ adv. 不；没有zero /'ziərəu/ num. 零one /wʌn/ num. 一two /tu:/ num. 二three /θri:/ num. 三four /fɔ:/ num. 四five /faiv/ num. 五six /siks/ num. 六seven /'sevn/ num. 七eight /eit/ num. 八nine /nain/ num. 九telephone /'telifəun/ n. 电话；电话机number /'nʌmbə/ n. 号码；数字phone /fəun/ n. 电话；电话机telephone/phone number 电话号码first /fə:st/ adj. 第一first name 名字last /la:st/ adj. 最后的；末尾的last name 姓friend /frend/ n. 朋友China /'tʃainə/ 中国middle /'midl/ adj. 中间的；中间school /sku:l/ n. 学校middle school 中学；初中知识点：1.短语归纳：Your name 你的名字first name 名字last name 姓氏her name 她的名字telephone /phone number 电话号码in China 在中国2.必背典句：1.—nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴！—Nice to meet you，too. 见到你我也很高兴。
【课堂笔记】人教版七年级英语上册Unit1基础识记1.my name 我的名字2.your name 你的名字3.her name 她的名字4.his name 他的名字5.I am＝I'm 我是……6.he is＝ he's 他是7.what is ＝what's 是什么.first name 名字st name 姓氏10.Ms. Brown 布朗女士11.an ID card 一张身份证12.your school ID card 你的学生卡13.my phone/telephone number 我的电话号码14.his fri 他的朋友15.nice to meet you 很高兴见到你16.middle school 中学17.eight seven eight nine double three two five 79－33251.in China 在中国重点句型1.—What's your name? 你叫什么名字？—Alan./I'm Alan./Myname's Alan.我叫艾伦。
2.—What's his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字？—He's Eric./His name'sEric./She's Mary./Her name's Mary.他叫埃里克。
/她叫玛丽。
3.—What's your first name? 你的名字是什么？—My first name is Gina. 我的名字是吉娜。
4.—What's your last name? 你姓什么？—My last name is Green. 我姓格林。
5.—My name's Jenny Green.我的全名是珍妮·格林。
—I'm Gina. Nice to meetyou!我是吉娜。
人教版七年级英语上册unit 1 句式讲解及知识点梳理01Unit1 单词name ['neim] n.名字；名称nice ['nais] adj.令人愉快的；宜人的to [tu:, tu, tə] 常用于原形动词之前，表示该动词为不定式meet [mi:t] v.遇见；相逢too[tu:] adv.也；又；太your [jɔ:]pron.你的；你们的Ms. n.(不指名婚否)女士his [his] pron.他的and [ænd, ənd] conj.和；又；而her [hə:, hə] pron.她的yes [jes] interj.是的；可以she [ʃi:, ʃi] pron. 她he [hi:] pron.他no [nəu] interj.不；没有；不是not [nɔt] adv.不；没有zero ['ziərəu] num.零one [wʌn] num. 一two[tu:] num. 二three[θri:] num.三four [fɔ:]num. 四five [faiv]num. 五six [siks] num.六seven ['seven] num.七eight [eit] num. 八nine [nain] num.九telephone ['telifəun] n.电话；电话机number ['nʌmbə] n.号码；数字phone[fəun] n.电话telephone/phone number电话号码first [fə:st] adj.第一first name n.名字last [lɑ:st] adj.最后的；末尾的last name 姓friend [frend] n.朋友China ['tʃainə] 中国middle ['midl] adj.中间的n.中间school [sku:l] n.学校middle school 中学；初中Gina 吉娜（女名）Jenny ['dʒeni, 'dʒini] 珍妮（女名）Brown [braun] 布朗（姓）Alan ['ælən] 艾伦（男名）Tom [tɔm] 汤姆（男名）Mike [maik] 迈克（男名）Jack [dʒæk] 杰克（男名）Mary ['mɛəri] 玛丽（女名）Miller ['milə] 米勒（姓）Linda ['lində] 琳达（女名）Jane [dʒein] 简（女名）Green [gri:n] 格林（姓）Smith [smiθ] 史密斯（姓）02Starter Unit1 知识梳理【重点短语】1. my name 我的名字2.your name 你的名字3. her name 她的名字.4. his name 他的名字5. I’m .. . 我是……6. first name 名字7. last name/family name 姓氏8. Ms. Brown 布朗女士9. your school ID card 你的学生卡10. phone/telephone number 电话号码11. his ID card number 他的身份证号码12. my friend 我的朋友13. nice to meet you 很高兴见到你14. middle school 中学15. in China 在中国【重点句型】1. —What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？一I’m /M y name is Alan. 我叫艾伦。
初中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 1 My name is Gina.Section AUnit 1 单元知识点1.be 动词的用法2.人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词的转变3.熟记基数词 0— 154．咨询姓名，电话号码的问与答。
5. 介词in 的用法Unit 1 单元要点语法人称代词与物主代词英语中代词能够分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词。
(一 )人称代词人称代词分为主格和宾格。
人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
如: He is a student.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语）。
如： We all like him. Look at me.请看下表：人称我你他她它我们你们他们主格I you he she it we you they宾格me you him her it us you them(二 )物主代词物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词能够作定语，也就是讲它能够作形容词，后边要跟名词。
如：This is my book. 名性词的物主代词后边不可以跟名词。
如：This book is mine.=This is my book.请看下表 :人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its ours your they名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs人称代词和物主代词专项练习一、单词拼写1． _____ (我 ) often get up at six in the morning.2.A friend will come to see ________ ( 我 ) tomorrow.3.The teacher is talking with _________ ( 他们 ).4. The boy is only one. Mother has to take care of _______ ( 他 ).5. ________ ( 他们 ) don ’ t know how to do it.6. ________ ( 他 ) has never seen such a beautiful picture.7. Where are the horses? _________ ( 它们 ) are beside the house.8. ________ ( 我们 ) are new here. Can you tell ______ ( 我们 ) how to get to the post office?9. You and ________ ( 她 ) are both my good friends.10. Where is Lucy? I am looking for ________ ( 她 ) everywhere.11. Is this ________ ( 她的 ) watch? No, it is not _________ (她).12. Could you tell us if there is much rain in ________ ( 你们的 ) country?13. Which is ________ (你的 ), the long one or the short one?14. _________ ( 我们的 ) city is getting richer and richer15. The children are doing _______ (他们的 ) homework.16. ________ ( 我的 ) is white. This one is not _________ ( 我的 ).17. ________ ( 我们的 ) is a great party.18. A: Where is________ ( 我的 ) pen?B: Is that ________ (你的 )？A: No, it is not ________ (我的 ). It is ________ ( 他的 ). ________ （我的） is blue.二、用适合的代词取代句子中的划线部分( )1. His name is John. John is a clever boy. We all like John.( )2. Miss Li often tells the students stories.( )3. Mary is a good student. We like Mary.( )4. We know Mary and Rose well.( )5. Red star over China is an interesting book. Have you read Red Star over China? ( )6. My mother is going to buy something for my brother and me.( )7. Mary said to the teacher, Rose“andMayIleave now. ”( )8. Jack and Rose met Mrs. Li. Jack and Rose spoke to Mrs. Li.( )9. Their library is much bigger than our library.( )10. That is your ruler. Where is my ruler?( )11. Tom ’ s radio is cheaper thanhis radio.( )12. My bike is broken. May I use your bike?( )13. There are many sheep on your farm. What about their farm?三、选择填空( )1. She bought some stamps on ________ way home.A. hisB. herC. my( )2. I have a sister. ________ is thirteen.A. HerB. SheC. He( )3. The black shoes are ________ .A. heB. his( )4. The clothes are over there. Please put ________ away.A. themB. theirC. they( )5. ________ classroom is clean. ________ is cleaner.A. Yours--- OurB. You---WeC. Yours---Ours( )6. All of ________ are going to see the film this afternoon.A. theyB. themC. their( )7. How hard ________ works!A. heB. himC. his( )8. This is my pen and that is ________ .A. yourB. yoursC. you( )9. ________ cup is blue. What about is hers?A. MyB. MineC. I( )10. Is his name Henry? What is ________ ?A. herB. hersC. she( )11. Are these pictures ________ ?A. yourB. yoursC. you( )12. I don’ t think they are .A. ourB. oursC. we( )13. Hurry up! They are waiting for ________ at the gate.A. weB. usC. our( )14. Listen to ________ teacher.A. I and myB. me and myC. my and me( ) 15. His teacher is going to take ________ to an English Evening.A. hisB. heC. him( )16. His ruler is short, but ________ is long.A. sheB. herC. hers( )17. Don ’ t forget to bring________ book with you.A. youB. yoursC. your( )18. Here is your pen, but where is ________ ?A. IB. mineC. my( )19. Some foreign friends visited ________ yesterday.A. weB. usC. our( )20. We three, Mary, John and ________ met Lily in the street.A. IB. meC. my( )21._______ are all students.A. I , you and heB. You, he and IC. He, you and I( )22. Li Ming is a good friend of ________ .A. oursB. ourC. we四、达成以下句子1．他想对我和你讲话。
人教版英语七年级上册人教版（2024）Unit 1 Hello!Section A How do you greet people?1a Look at the picture. Match the names with the faces. （认识新教材中的人物）_________ __________ ___________ _____________________ __________ ___________ ____________请大家仔细观察，留意这些名字的首字母，你发现了什么规律？请写在下面的横线上。
___________________________________________________________________________1b Greet your classmates. （问候你的同学）学会常见的问候语：Hello \ Hi 你好！Good morning! 早上好！\ Good afternoon ! 下午好！\ Good evening!晚上好！\Good night!晚安！2a Listen and say the letters. Then practice writing them.Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2b Listen and circle the letters you hear in 2a. （把听到的字母写在横线上）_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2c Listen to the three conversations. Fill in the blanks with the correct sentences in the box.1.Ms Gao : Good morning , class.Class : _____________________.2.Ms Gao : ____________________.Peter: My name is Peter Brown.3.Ms Gao : ____________________.Peter: P-E-T-E-R , Peter. B-R-O-W-N , Brown.2d Make up a conversation to greet each other.A: Good morning.B: ____________________. What’s your name?A: ___________________________.B: How do you spell your name ?A: _____________________.B: Goodbye.A: ______________________.Pronunciation1 Listen to the 26 letters. Find then on the keyboard. Then practice with a partner. Where is A?A is here.2 Listen and repeat the letters.1./e ɪ / Aa Hh Jj Kk2./i:/ Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz3./e/ Ff Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz4./ai / Ii Yy5./ju:/ Qq Uu Ww6./əʊ/ Oo7./a:/ Rr3 Listen to these letters. Match them with the pictures.1.PLA _________________2.VR __________________3.CD __________________4.PRC ___________________5.UN ___________________4 Listen and sing the songA ,B ,C ,D ,E ,F ,G ,H , I , J , K , L , M , N ,O , P , Q , R , S , T .U , V , W , X , Y , Z.X , Y , Z —now you see ,I can say my ABCs.本部分知识点回顾：1、问候他人：一天的各个时间段遇见，用Good + 时间；例如：Good morning ! 早上好！\ Good afternoon ! 下午好！\ Good evening ! 晚上好！\ Good night ! 晚安！Hello , Hi 用于向他人问候。
Unit 1 My name is Gina.Section AUnit 1 单元知识点1. be 动词的用法2. 人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词的转化3. 熟记基数词0—154．询问姓名，电话号码的问与答。
5. 介词in 的用法Unit 1一、写出下列各词。
我名字我的女孩它你的他的她的什么男孩我的名字姓氏很高兴见到你。
二．单项选择.1. What’s this in English? -- It’s_____ CD. It’s _____ CD.A. a, hisB. his, aC. a, he2. What ____ is her phone? ______phone is red.A. color, HisB. color, herC. number, her3. Hello! My name______Tony? Hello! I ______ Linda.A. is, isB. am, amC. is, am4. She is a girl. ______ name is Jenny.A. HisB. HerC. She5. My name is _________. .A. Tim GreenB. Tim greenC. Green Tim6. The boy is Jack Robert Smith. _______ is his family name.A. Jack RobertB. Robert SmithC. Smith三．翻译句子1. 我叫詹妮，你叫什么名字？2. 她的名字叫玛丽。
3. 他的名字叫托尼。
4. My name is Alan. ( 改为同义句)5.他是Jim, 她是May.四．完成下列对话，每空一词。
1. —Hello. your name？—name’s Jenny.——I’m Tony.——Nice to meet ，Tony. 2. —What’s his name？—His name Tony. —What’s her name?—name’s Jenny.五．阅读理解。
七上Unit1辅导讲义【知识梳理1】一、系动词的用法1.am，is与are辨析am，is，are 的基本意思为“是”，但在句中通常不翻译出来。
★be动词记忆口诀：I用___________，you 用___________，___________ 连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。
单数名词用___________，复数名词用___________。
变疑问，___________，句末问号莫丢弃；变否定，更容易，be 后___________莫忘记；疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
★be动词与人称代词或疑问词构成的缩略形式：I am ＝___________he is ＝___________she is ＝___________it is ＝___________we are ＝___________you are ＝___________they are ＝___________what is ＝___________where is ＝___________【注意】this和is一般不缩写。
2.感官动词look, sound, smell, taste, feel,这五个感官动词均可作为系动词，后接形容词！形容词！！形容词如：这个注意听起来不错。
This idea sounds so good.【例题精讲】例1.用be动词的适当形式填空。
1．—How _________ you?—I _________fine.2．—What _________ that in English?—It _________ a pen.3．She and I _________ in China.4．—Who _________ Mr.Webb?—He _________ Jane's father.例2.What Mr White said sounds____.A.friendlyB.wonderfullyC.pleasantlyD.nicely例3.The doctor looked at the patient________.He thought he lookedreally____________. A.careful,strange B.carefully,strange C. carefully,strangely【巩固练习】1.按要求完成下列句子1．I'm Mary Miller.(改为一般疑问句)__________________ Mary Miller?2．His first name is Tom.(改为缩略形式)His first _________T om．3．Is she Linda？(作否定回答)__________________4．I'm Jim Green.(改为同义句)_________________________2.用feel;look;smell;sound;taste填空：1.The milk________strong.2.My sweater________soft.3.The room________quiet.4.These flowers________beautiful!5.This pizza_______delicious.【知识梳理2】二、重点单词辨析1.no与not辨析★no可作副词，用于否定的回答或陈述；也可作形容词，直接用于名词前。
如：—Is he John？他是约翰吗？—No，he is Jack.不，他是杰克。
He has no books.他一本书也没有。
★not只能用作副词，用于be动词、助动词或情态动词后，构成否定形式。
如：S he is not a student.她不是一名学生。
2.good，fine与nice辨析good，nice，fine 都含有“好”的意思，但用法存在区别：★good主要指“人的品质好”或“东西的质量好”等。
★nice着重强调人们的感觉，含有“漂亮的”“美妙的”“美味的”等意思。
★fine侧重于表示“质量精细”或“身体健康”，也可以表示“天气晴朗”等。
【例题精讲】例1.单项选择。
( )1.________ afternoon，Ms.Gree n.A．Fine B．Nice C．Good D．Than ks( )2.—How are you?—I'm ________.Thank you.A．good B．yes C．nice D．fine【巩固练习】1.根据汉语意思完成句子。
他是我的好朋友。
——————————————————————————见到你很高兴。
————————————————————————————【知识梳理3】三、冠词定义：冠词（Article）是一种虚词，本身不能独立使用，只能与名词放在一起（一般用于名词之前）帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
分类：不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）用法：不定冠词a/ana+______ an +________用法特例a+ ______________________________an + _____________________________字母中的用法：__________________________定冠词the用法(12种)1.方位词2.世界上__________的事物3._______表示一家人或夫妻4.普通名词构成的专有名词5.形容词连用，表_______6.特指的人或物7._____词前8.形容词_______前9._____乐器前,常见的有_____________10.用于江河，海洋，山脉，群岛11.________ 提到过的人或者事12.固定词组零冠词不加冠词用法：_______前_______前【例题精讲】例1.用a、an或the 填空。
1.There is _____ egg in _____ box. _____ egg is small.2.Look，that’s _____ old monkey.3.Mary has _____ uniform .It’s _____ orange uniform.4.—What ‘s in _____ bag ？—There is _____ eraser.It’s _____ small one.5.Shanghai is in _____ east of China.6.Rome was not built in ______ day.7.Jim is ______ honest boy. We all like him．【巩固练习】1.阅读短文，用适当的冠词填空，如不需要，用“/”表示。
I’m HongWei.I’m in______ Class 1,Grade5. Can you see______photo on______wall？It’s ______old photo of my family.Who’s______ old man？He’s my grandfather.______man in______ blue is my uncle______ woman in ______brown dress is my aunt. My father is behind______my mother.He is in______black coat. He is in______No.1 Middle school.Look,______ dog beside______boy is my friend. Its name is Bobby.All______people in______photo are very happy.2.单项选择1.He can play ____ violin, but he can’t play _____ basketball.A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/2.There is ____ “A”in _____word “map”.A.a,anB.an,aC.an,theD.a,the3.Mr. King is _____ old man and he usually walks his dog after ____ supper.A.a, theB.an, aC.an,/D.the,/4.——What do you know about kite surfing?——It is _______ exciting water sport.A.aB.anC.theD./5.——Bob, you look so happy today!——Well, I got ____ “A”on my English test.A.theB.aC.anD./3.用a、an或the 填空1. He bought _____ new house. I have been to _____ house.2. This is _____ umbrella that I lost yesterday.3. _____ rich are not always happier than _____ poor.4. _____ man/Man is _____ only animal who can talk.5. Autumn is _____ best season in Beijing. Many people from all over the world come here in autumn.6. Do you know _____ girl in red?7. _____ fifth lesson is very easy.8. Lucy is _____ taller of the two girls.9. I like playing _____ violin, while he likes playing _____ football.10. Look, all _____ books are here now.1. –Mom, what are you cooking? It smells so ______.-- Chicken soup.A. wellB. goodC. livelyD. interesting2. What Mr White said sounds____.A. friendlyB. wonderfullyC. pleasantlyD. nicely3. The poor boy ____ blind at the age of three.A. soundedB. goesC. hadD. went4. These apples taste_____.A. to be goodB. to be wellC. wellD. good5. —Do you like the shirt?—Yes, it ____ very soft.A. feelsB. feltC. is feelingD. is felt6. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he____ asleepA. keptB. gotC. fellD. fall7. When I went home yesterday, it was ____ dark.A. goingB. gettingC. runningD. coming8. The flowers in the garden ____ sweet.A. soundB. tasteC. becomeD. smell9. She____ like her mother in character.A. looksB. seemsC. isD. feels10. You____ very pale. Do you feel sick?A. lookedB. lookC. lookingD. are looked11._______Great Wall is_______longest wall in the world．A.A；aB.The；theC.A；theD.The；a12._______new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the13._______woman over there is_______popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the14.He used to be_______teacher but later he turned_______writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15.They made him_______king．A．a B．the C．an D．／16．His father is_______English teacher．He works in our school．A．a B．an C．The D．／17.Is he_______American boy？A．an B．a C．one D．／18.Does Tom often play_______football after_______school？A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．a；／19.They passed our school_______day before yesterday．A．An B．one C．a D．the20.Australia is_______English-speaking country．A．A B．an C．The D．／21.She has_______orange skirt．_______skirt is nice．A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The22．This is_______apple．It's_______big apple．A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the23．Look at_______horse over there．A．a B．An C．the D．／24．Don't play_______basketball here．It's dangerous．A．A B．an C．／D．the25．There is_______old woman in the car．A．／B．the C．a D．an26．Beijing is_______beautiful city．It's_______capital of China．A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the用a，an，the填空1. Do you know _____ girl in red?2. _____ fifth lesson is very easy.3. Lucy is _____ taller of the two girls.4. I like playing _____ violin, while he likes playing _____ football.5. Look, all _____ books are here now.6. June 1st is _____ Children's Day.7. Tom works as _____ worker in the restaurant and he is paid by _____ hour.8. _____ Greens live next the door.9. _____ music/Music can bring people pleasure.10. I have visited many cities since _____ September 2007.11. She is not so smart _____ girl as I thought.12. Could you tell me _____ answer to the question? I can't work it out myself.13. In the United States, _____ Father's Day falls on _____ third Sunday in June．14. I like _____ chemistry though it's a bit difficult.15. Wendy was made _____ monitor for this month.用所给词适当形式填空1.This flower looks so____(good)2.He watch TV very_____(careful)3.This hamburger tastes______(delicious)4.I can hear you very______(clear)5.He look at his father____(sad)用a，an，the填空1. _____ doctor/Doctor, I'm not feeling myself today.2. What do you usually have for _____ breakfast?3. Today, I have _____ special breakfast.4. I was ill _____ last week.5. Did you go there by _____ ship or by air?6. —Did you enjoy your stay in Shenzhen?—Yes. I had _____wonderful time.7. Two birds were sitting in _____tree not far from the airport.8. _____ China is _____ old country with _____ long history.9. _____ Changjiang River is one of _____ longest rivers in _____ world.10. He dreamed _____ sweet dream last night.41. Some old men play _____ chess under the tree every evening.用所给词的适当形式填空1.It tastes_____(bad)2.His idea sounds_____(good)3.It touches me______(deep)4.It feels so______(soft)5.Listen to me_______(careful)阅读理解。
