2002年上海市中考英语试题及答案
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上海市中考英语试卷及答案上海市中考英语试卷及答案中考是对初中三年来成果的一个检验,也是对英语老师教学水平的检测。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案,希望对你有帮助! 上海市中考英语试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的`答案)(8分)7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she hada terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
2002年上海市中考英语试题(第一部分听力)Part 1 ListeningI. Listen and match the picture to the sentence you hear根据你听到的句子,选出内容相符的图片,用A、B、C等表示,填入空格内)2(共6分)II. Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear根据你听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格内):(共6分)1. A) Much better. B)It's nothing. C)I'd love to. D)The same to you.2. A)Don't worry. B)Yes, please. C)That's right D)No, you won't3. A) Are you kidding? B)No, of course not C)Thank you. D)Congratulations!4. A)All right B) Y ou're welcome. C) Never mind D)Not at all5. A)It's yours. B)Here you are. C)Here we are. D)Help yourself.6.A) For two weeks. B)Once a week. C)In two weeks. D)On Friday afternoon.III. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格):(共6分)1. A)Sad. B)Happy. C)Tired D)Hungry.2. A) At the office. B) In a hospital C)At a bus stop. D)In a supermarket3. A) 280 yuan. B)200 yuan. C)80 yuan. D)360 yuan.4. A) Music. B) Animal W orld C) Sports news. D) English news.5. A)Dancing. B)Writing. C) Eating. D) Sleeping.6.A) A card B) A book. C)A model plane. D)A model ship.IV. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示,填入空格内):(共6分)1. Lucky lived with the old lady in England2. The following weekend Peter' s father took him to his grandmother's by car.3. It didn't take long for Peter to finish the work4. When Peter looked at the yellow wall, he felt proud of his work.5. Grandmother got angry with Peter when she saw the paint on the floor.6.Grandmother gave Lucky nothing to eat for 3 days because it had done something wrong.V. Listen to the passage and complete the table听短文,完成下列表格,每空格限填一词):(共6分)Part 2 Phonetics, V ocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)1. Fill In the blanks with the proper words according to the phonetic transcriptions根据所给音标,写出适当的单词,填入空格内):(共4分)II. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box in their proper forms从方框内选出单词,用其适当形式填空。
SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (40 minutes)Part A: Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the ward or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in you ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage only once.SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (40 minutes)As long as we are in a relationship, there is the potential for lasting happiness as well as for serious conflict. This applies at work, ______________(1), and at home. The simple fact is that relationships are not always ________________(2)sailing. Conflict can lead to anger, hostility, and further conflicts. On the other hand, it can be used ad __________________(3)for solving problems.For example, you can handle conflict by _______________(4)that the problem exists, smoothing it over, or trying to overpower the other person. These, of course, will___________ (5)win or lose situations. But when you resolve conflict through collaboration and compromise, you can achieve _______________(6)situations. In today's lecture, I shall outline a few steps on ________________(7)transform a conflict into a solution in which both parties win.First _______________(8). Explain the problem to the other party. Y ou should___________(9)the conflict. It s hard to fix something before ____________(10)on what is broken.Second, understand all points of view. Set aside your own opinions for a moment and_________(11)to understand the other points of view. When people feel that they have been heard, they're often more ________________(12).Third, brainstorm. Dream up as many solutions as you can and _______________(13)them one by one. This step will require _______________(14). Talk about which solutions will work and _______________(15)they will be to implement. Your solutions need to be acceptable by both parties, so you should be prepared to __________(16). Later, you'll need to review the_______________(17)of the accepted solution. If it ______________(18), be open to making changes or _____________(19)to bring about a new solution.Finally, implement. When you have both __________(20), decide who is going to do what by when. Then keep your agreements.Part B: Listening ComprehensionI. StatementsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.1. (A)Mr. Baker doesn't like to go to the meeting last night.(B)Last night Mr. Baker decided to cancel this morning's meeting.(C)Mr. Baker made up his mind not to go to this morning's meeting.(D)Mr. Baker made a last- minute decision to hold the meeting this morning.2. (A)Hard work often brings about discomfort in parts of the human body.(B)If you are nervous, you may hurt yourself in performing this kind of task.(C)Those staff members who work back to back are hard on each other.(D)This exercise is to relax your muscles in the neck, the shoulders and the back.3. (A)We have been working on this machine for two years.(B)Free maintenance work is for a period of two years.(C)You don't have to do repair work on this machine in two years.(D)With monthly cleaning, the oil in this machine can run for two years.4. (A)Only those high school graduates with excellent skills can be admitted into colleges.(B)No matter how difficult it is, high school graduates should at least try twice to get themselves into colleges.(C)Students should consider what they want to learn in the university.(D)Once in the university, you will feel superior to those drop- out students.5. (A)All the board members voted for the Chairman s proposal to open the branch office.(B)The Chairman was not in favor of the opening of a branch office in the suburbs.(C)the board members are expecting a new Chairman from the downtown office.(D)The Chairman's proposal to set up a branch office was turned down by the board members.6. (A)Mary had made an appointment to see the personnel manager last Tuesday.(B)Mary has been applying for a job and is going to see the personnel manager next week.(C)Mary is shortsighted and cannot see that personnel manager in the next office.(D)Mary didn’t t get that job since she was rue to the personnel manager on Tuesday.7. (A)The supermarket will be finished in sixty days.(B)It took us more than sixty days to finish building the supermarket.(C)The supermarket should have been finished sixty days ago.(D)The supermarket had been built sixty days earlier.8. (A)Her attendance record was severely damaged.(B)Her attendance record was never perfect.(C)She had once assisted in keeping the attendance record.(D)She had kept a near- perfect attendance record.9. (A)He didn't know what would happen if he made the suggestion.(B)He didn't feel nervous after he had put forward the suggestion.(C)He realized that the committee members would not adopt his suggestion.(D)He considered it important to the committee members first.10. (A)The Expo will be open the day after tomorrow.(B)The Expo is rescheduled to open on Friday.(C)The Expo's opening is delayed until tomorrow.(D)The Expo is not likely to open on Friday.II. Talks and ConversationsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listencarefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 11~1411. (A)Mr. Powell telephoned.(B)The woman dated Mr. Powell.(C)Someone came to see him.(D)There was a traffic jam.12. (A)Because she hasn't recorded the phone message.(B)Because she hasn't let Mr. Powell in.(C)Because she hasn't invited him to lunch.(D)Because she hasn't phoned him.13. (A)Mr. Powell's name card.(B)The restaurant's phone number.(C)Some money to make a phone call.(D)The name of a well- known department store.14. (A)the woman was not careful about the man's name card.(B)The man was expecting someone to bring some important information.(C)The man was not available when Mr. Powell came in.(D)The woman accepted the man's apology for his mistake.Questions 15~1815. (A)In 1961.(B)In 1963.(C)In 1970.(D)In 1971.16. (A)Learning materials.(B)Laboratory facilities.(C)Summer course.(D)Party invitations.17. (A)Some laboratory tests can be done at home. (B)All the college course are available.(C)registrations are all the year round.(D)Invitations to parties are free to all the students. 18. (A)part- time students may get cheaper snacks. (B)Students are able to get TV study programmes. (C)Students can attend lectures once a week.(D)Students may participate in summer school courses. Questions 19~2219. (A)A lawyer.(B)An artist.(C)A student.(D)A physician.20. (A)She thinks that it is a well- paid profession. (B)She considers herself to be fit for it.(C)She is unable to find other jobs for some time. (D)She wants to live independently of other people. 21. (A)She can speak several languages.(B)She is more careful and kinder.(C)She can serve women clients better.(D)She is likely to get more sympathy.22. (A)Because it is well known for its educational excellence.(B)Because it is inexpensive in terms of school tuition fees.(C)Because it offers married students' apartments.(D)Because it allows students to practice during the school terms.Questions 23~2623. (A)studying socio- linguistics.(B)Talking about the weather.(C)Saying hullo to each other.(D)Listening to weather forecasts.24. (A)Linguists.(B)Drivers.(C)Teachers.(D)Students.25. (A)He is probably trying to begin a conversation.(B)He is earnestly requesting an answer.(C)He is carefully planning an out- door excursion.(D)He is tentatively preparing a composition on social conventions.26. (A)English people like to begin a conversation when the climate is favorable. (B)Foreign visitors are sometimes annoyed by the variability of the weather in England. (C)England is said to have the most effective transportation system in the world.(D)The weather conditions in England are not as bad as some people have imagined. Questions 27~3027. (A)20,000.(B)200,000.(C)2,000,000.(D)2,500,000.28. (A)The family owners.(B)The pressure groups.(C)The government and the councils.(D)The local housing committees.29. (A)Because the rents are too high.(B)Because there are not enough hostels.(C)Because the local councils are inefficient and indifferent.(D)Because some state- run homes are less comfortable than prisons.30. (A)A state- run apartment building for the homeless.(B)An efficient local housing committee in the metropolis.(C)A southern city that has solved the housing problem.(D)A charity organization that offers help to the homeless.Part C: Listening and TranslationI. Sentence TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. Y ou will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANAWER BOOKLET.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)II. Passage TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.(1)(2)SECTION 2: STUDY SKILLS (50 minutes)Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. Y ou are to choose ONE best answer, (A), (B), (C)or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 1~5In a bay near Almeria in Southern Spain will be built the world's first underwater residence for tourists. The hotel will be 40 feet down in the Mediterranean. As all the world opened to tour operators, there was still a frontier behind which lay three quarters of the globe's surface, the sea; in whose cool depths light fades; no winds blow; there are no stars. There even the most bored travelers could recapture their sense of romance, terror or beauty. For a submerged hotel is such a beautiful idea.The hotel will cost 170,000 and will be able to accommodate up to ten people a night. Up until now only scientists and professional divers have lived under the sea, but soon, for the first time, the public will be able to go down into the darkness. T hey will have to swim down in diving suits, but at 40 feet there would be no problem about decompression.Design of the hotel was crucial. Most of the underwater structures used before had been in the shape of a diving bell or submarine. Professional divers could cope with such things but ordinary people would run the risk of violent claustrophobia. Then an Austrian architect had the idea of making three interconnecting circular structures, 18 feet in diameter, and looking much like flying saucers. They would be cast in concrete and launched from the shore. Towed into position they would then be sunk. A foundation of cast concrete would already be in place on the sea- bed. Pylons would attach the structures to this. Once in position the structures would be pumped dry. The pylons made to withstand an uplift pressure of 350 tons, would then take the strain.Cables linking the underwater structures to the hotel on shore would connect it with electricity, fresh water, television, and an air pump, and also dispose of sewage. Entry would be from underneath, up a ladder; because of the pressure inside there would be no need of airlocks or doors.The first structure would include a changing room and a shower area, where the divers would get out of their gear. There would also be a kitchen and a lavatory. The second structure would contain a dining room/ lecture theatre, and sleeping accommodation for eight people. The third structure would contain two suites. A steward would come down with the ten customers, to cook and look after them. Television monitors would relay all that went on to the shore so that discussions on the sea bed could be transmitted to all the world.1. From the passage we understand that tour operators and travelers will be interested in the submerged hotel as ___________.(A)it is a quiet place for research work(B)it is an ideal sea- food restaurant(C)it will offer new possibilities(D)it will have unchanging weather2. What design was finally considered most suitable for the new hotel?(A)Three separated circles.(B)Three linked discs.(C)Three connected globes.(D)Three interlocked cylinders.3. The hotel would be able to float under water because it would be ____________.(A)made of light material(B)350 tons in weight(C)filled with air(D)attached to pylons4. It is planned that sleeping quarters will be provided for the guests in the __________.(A)second structure(B)second and third structures(C)first and third structures(D)third structure5. The purpose of television monitors under the sea would be to relay ____________.(A). instructions from the sea bed to the shore(B). news from the shore to the sea bed(C). information from the world to the sea bed(D). information to the world from the sea bedQuestions 6~10For most people, boasting about oneself does not come naturally. It is not easy or comfortable to tell someone all the wonderful things you have accomplished. But that is exactly what you need to do if you are seeking a new job, or trying to hold on to the one you have.Of course, there is a fine line between self- confidence and arrogance, so to be successful in winning over the interviewer you must learn to maximize your accomplishments and attributes without antagonizing the interviewer.The natural tendency for most job seekers is to behave modestly in a job interview. To do the best job of selling yourself in an interview, you have to be prepared in advance. As part of your job- hunting check list, write down on a piece of paper your major job- related accomplishments. Commit them to memory. You will probably be pleasantly surprised to see in writing all that you have done.By developing this list, you will have accomplished two things: the first is you will impress the interviewer by being able to talk confidently and succinctly about your accomplishments. You will not have to sit uncomfortably while you think of your successes. They will be at the tip of your tongue. Secondly, rather than dwell on your own personality characteristics, such as how hardworking or creative you are, you can discuss hard facts, such as how you saved your employer money or an idea you developed that helped a customer man more money. When chronicling your accomplishments for the interviewer, take as much credit as you honestly can. If you developed a specific idea without help from your supervisor, it is acceptable to say that. Remember, you are at that interview to sell yourself, not your former co- workers.However, never criticize your former employer. S haring your negative thoughts with the interviewer is an immediate turn- off and will only brand you as a complainer and gossip, whom no one likes or will hire.Keep in mind that the most important part of a job interview is making the employer like you and presenting yourself as the person he or she wants you to be. Consciously or not most employers tend to hire people who reflect their own values and standards.Once you get the job you want, boasting about your accomplishments does not stop. Although you may think all your successes and achievements are highly visible, remember thatyou are only one lf many people in a company. Lack of recognition is cited by a majority of discharged managers as the most frequent complaint against the former employer.To help make yourself more visible in the company, volunteer for additional assignments—both job- related and non- business- related. These could include community relations or charitable activities in which your company is involved. These types of activities may enable you to have more time and access to top executives of the company to whom you may endear yourself. You might even have the opportunity to tell them what you are doing for the company, which can never hurt.6. This article is mostly about how to _________________.(A)interview for a job(B)please your boss(C)get along with co- workers(D)get and keep a job7. In Paragraph 2, the word “maximize” means to ___________.(A)talk about(B)make the most of(C)be modest about(D)play down8. The author states that the one thing you should never do during an interview is__________.(A)list your successes in previous jobs(B)promote your qualifications for the job(C)tell your potential boss about the projects you ve worked on(D)make negative comments about your former employer9. The author provides his views on winning and holding a new job by ______________.(A)offering suggestions(B)presenting facts and statistics(C)describing extreme situations(D)telling stories10. In the passage, the author recommends all of the following EXCEPT _____________.(A)making a point of telling your supervisor what you have done(B)taking part in non- business- related activities(C)going on boasting about your successes and achievements(D)giving the employer an idea on how to run his other businessQuestions 11~155 Steps to Living Longer1 Watch Your TemperScientists have long believed that Type A's—those people driven by ambition, hard work and tight deadlines—were most prone to heart attacks. But it's not striving for goals that lead to disease; rather, it's being hostile, angry and cynical.Suggests Mittleman: if stress mounts so high that you begin snapping at people, “Ask yourself,' Is it worth having a heart attack over this?'”2 Lighten Your Dark Moodsfor years, evidence linking depression to an increased risk of heart attack has been growing. Johns Hopkins researchers interviewed 1551 people who were free of heart disease in the early 1980s and again 14 years later. Those who reported having experienced major depression were four times as likely to have a heart attack as those who had not been depressed.Exercise is an often overlooked antidepressant. In a study at Duke University, 60 percent of clinically depressed people who took a brisk 30- minute walk or jog at least three times a week were no longer depressed after 16 weeks.3 Flatten That BellyMore than 50 years ago French scientist Jean Vague noted that people with a lot of upper- body fat (those who looked like apples rather than pears)often developed heart disease, diabetes and other ailments. But it wasn't until the introduction of CT and MRI scans that doctors discovered that a special kind of fat, visceral fat, located within the abdomen, was strongly linked to these diseases.According to the National Institutes of Health, there's trouble brewing when your waist measures 35 inches or more if you're a woman, and 40 inches or more if you re a man. And that's regardless of height.4 Limit Your Bad HabitsHeavy drinking. Moderate drinkers may be the least likely to develop Metabolic Syndrome, while alcoholics are the most likely. In part that's because, pound for pound, they carry more abdominal fat. In one Swedish study, researchers found that male alcoholics carried 48 percent of their body fat within the abdomen, compared with 38 percent for teetotalers.Cigarette smoking. Smoking is dangerous for reasons besides lung cancer or emphysema. Some 60 minutes after smoking a cigarette, one study revealed, smokers still showed elevated levels of cortisol, which promotes abdominal fat storage. Over- caffeinating. Moderate caffeine consumption doesn't seem to be harmful for most people. But recent studies suggest that when men who have both high blood pressure and a family history of hypertension drink a lot of caffeinated coffee while under job stress, they may experience a dangerous rise in blood pressure.5 Rev Up Your MetabolismA new understanding of how disease sets up shop in your body focuses on metabolism—the sum of physical and chemical reactions necessary to maintain life. This approach reveals that a healthy metabolic profile counts for more than cardiovascular fitness or weight alone.As Glenn A. Gasser, professor of exercise physiology at the University of Virginia, notes, “Metabolic fitness is one of the best safeguards against heart disease, stroke and diabetes. ”11. The phrase “snapping at” (Step 1: Watch Your Temper)is closest in meaning to__________.(A)judging severely(B)declaring publicly(C)answering rudely(D)understanding wrongly12. According to the passage, which of the following people are liable to incur and suffer from heart attacks?(A)Those whose waist measures 35 inches or less.(B)Those who take a brisk 20- minute walk twice a week.(C)Those who have experienced major depression.(D)Those who have been striving for goals.13. Stress may lead to all of the following EXCEPT_____________.(A)hostile disposition(B)cynical behaviour(C)over- caffeinating(D)great ambition14. According to the passage, what kind of people are teetotalers (Step 4: Limit Your Bad Habits)?(A)Non- alcoholics.(B)Heavy drinkers.(C)Chain smokers.(D)Non- smokers.15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(A)There is trouble brewing when your waist measures 35 inches or less.(B)Metabolic fitness might prevent people from having heart disease.(C)Moderate drinkers may be the most likely to develop Metabolic Syndrome.(D)Moderate caffeine consumption seems to be harmful for most people.Questions 16~20World prehistory is written from data recovered from thousands of archaeological sites, places where traces of human activity are to be found. Sites are normally identified through the presence of manufactured tools.Archaeological sites are most commonly classified by the activity that occurred there. Habitation sites are places where people lived and carried out a wide range of different activities. Most prehistoric sites come under this category, but habitation sites can vary from a small open campsite through rockshelters and caves, t o large accumulations of shellfish remains (shell middens). Village habitation sites may consist of a small accumulation of occupation deposit and mud hut fragments, huge earthen mounds, or communes of stone buildings or entire buried cities. Each presents its own special excavation problems.Burial sites provide a wealth of information on the prehistoric past. Grinning skeletons are very much part of popular archaeological legend, and human remains are common finds in the archaeological record. T he earliest deliberate human burials are between fifty and seventy thousand years old. Individual burials are found in habitation sites, but often the inhabitants designated a special area for a cemetery. This cemetery could be a communal burial place where everyone was buried regardless of social status. Other burial sites, like the Shang royal cemeteries in China, were reserved for nobility alone. P arts of a cemetery were sometimes reserved for certain special individuals in society such as clan leaders or priests. The patterning of grave goods in a cemetery can provide information about intangible aspects of human society such as religious beliefs or social organization. So can the pattern of deposition of the burials, their orientation in their graves, even family grouping. Sometimes physical anthropologists can detect biological similarities between different skeletons that may reflect close family, or other, ties.Quarry sites are places where people mined prized raw materials such as obsidian (a volcanic glass used for fine knives and mirrors)or copper. Excavations at such sites yield roughed out blanks of stone, o r metal ingots, a s well as finished products ready for trading elsewhere. Such objects were bartered widely in prehistoric times.Art Sites such as the cave of Altamira in northern Spain, or Lascaux in southwestern France, are commonplace in some areas of the world, noticeably southern Africa and parts of North America. M any are caves and rockshelters where prehistoric people painted or engraved game animals, scenes of daily life, o r religious symbols. Some French art sites are at least fifteen thousand years old.Each of these site types represents a particular form of human activity, one that is represented in the archaeological record by specific artifact and surface indications found and recorded by the archaeologist.16. A n archaeological site is defined as a place where __________.(A)some record of human activity is found(B)humans bury beloved animals(C)evidence of plant or animal life exists(D)particular rock formations suggest the patterns of history17. Generally speaking, archaeological sites are classified according to ___________.(A)the people who lived there(B)the historical period during which they were occupied(C)the type of activity for which they were used(D)the degree of civilization of those who lived there18. T he author mentions all of the following features of graves which may provide archaeologists with information about a particular society EXCEPT_______.(A)the location of the grave(B)the goods buried with the person(C)The degree of preservation of the body(D)The orientation of the body in the grave19. Quarry sites are places where ________________.(A)paintings showing scenes of daily life(B)engravings of famous people(C)paintings recording the location of burial sites(D)tools and primitive devices used for engraving20. According to the passage, art sites often contain .(A)paintings showing scenes of daily life(B)engravings of famous people(C)paintings recording the location of burial sites(D)tools and primitive devices used for engravingQuestions 21~25I got used, too, to my employer's violent changes of front. There was one morning when Siegfried came down to breakfast, rubbing a hand wearily over red- rimmed eyes.“Out at 2 a. m. ,” he groaned, buttering his toast listlessly, “And I don't like to hav e to say this, James, but it's all your fault.”“My fault?” I said, startled.“Yes lad, your fault. T he farmer has a sick cow for several days and at 2 o'clock this morning he finally decided to call the vet. When I pointed out it could have waited a few hours。
:2014年上海中考英语试题及答案-中考总结:话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲,以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主,每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题,作为对应练习和提高。
学习时,要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”,以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础,稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章:学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲,融会踩分词和阅读答题要求,进行专题训练,侧重点分为两个方面,一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用,二是答题结构与题型,每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面,想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题,让学生清楚自己问题在哪,并且怎样改,通过思维训练,加以解决,重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图,去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识,成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导(2.0版)》第八章:以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解,针对考场作文,黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》(图书)第八章:以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解,针对考场作文,黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》(图书)课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心:一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析,特别是易错点的点评;另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力,表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》(小学版)课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
上海市中考英语试卷及答案(满分150分,考题时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有10大题,共110小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) Coffee. B) Milk. C) Tea. D) Water.8. A) Sue. B) Lucy. C) Sue’s cousin. D) Lucy’s sister.9. A) A fireman. B) A driver. C) A clerk. D) A pilot.10. A) Beijing. B) Xi’an. C) Guilin. D) Hainan Island.11. A) For one day. B) For two days. C) For three days. D) For four days.12. A) Have a picnic. B) Cook for his family.C) Go shopping. D) Have dinner with the woman.13. A) In the classroom. B) In the library.C) In the language lab. D) In the computer room.14. A) He didn’t go to bed. B) He didn’t sleep well.C) He has got a stomachache. D) He has worked too hard.15. A) In the kitchen. B) In the bedroom.C) In the sitting room. D) In the garden.16. A) Waitress and customer. B) Teacher and student.C) Wife and husband. D) Boss and clerk.III.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are trueor false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Zhang Ping came to London two years ago.18.She works in a hotel in London.19.She thinks London is a very interesting city.20.She likes the big parks and some of the buildings in London.21.She is never lonely because she has many friends there.22.A friend from Canada shares a room with her.23.She likes London in some ways, but she still wants to work in shanghai.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the table (听对话,完成下列表格,每空格限填一词): (共7分)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. Some girls get sick after they try so hard to lose ________ weight.A) a B) the C) / D) an32. The plane will take off ________ an hour. Please check in right now.A) at B) in C) on D) to33. Did Mary visit that old town by ________ last week?A) her B) she C) hers D) herself34. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some ________ in the mall nearby.A) furniture B) chair C) table D) shelf35. ________ her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors.A) In B) To C) At D) For36. “Have ________ try, you are so close to the answer,” the teacher said to Eric.A) the other B) one another C) other D) another37. Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others ________.A) friendly B) lovely C) politely D) luckily38. Jenny goes to school ________ than any other student in her class.A) early B) earlier C) earliest D) the earliest39. Which one is heavier, the wooden ball ________ the iron ball?A) or B) and C) but D) so40. Tim didn’t have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.A) while B) unless C) until D) since41. Landing on the moon sounds ________. I hope I can go there one day.A) wonderful B) wonderfully C) terrible D) terribly42. Soon you ________ a senior high school student. Isn’t it exciting!A) become B) will become C) became D) have become43. I ________ a copy of Yi Zhongtian’s book yet. I might buy one tomorrow.A) hadn’t bought B) don’t buy C) won’t buy D) haven’t bought44. You ________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy.A) can’t B) shouldn’t C) needn’t D) mustn’t45. – Would you like to play table tennis with me?– I don’t feel like it. I would rather ________ at home and watch TV.A) stay B) to stay C) staying D) stayed46. After Donghai Bridge ________, it became a new tourist attraction.A) completed B) complete C) is completed D) was completed47. How long can I ________ this magazine?A) borrow B) return C) buy D) keep48. As soon as he ________ the bus, the poor man realized he had left his wallet on it.A) got on B) got off C) got to D) got in49. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is ________ all Shanghai citizens.A) famous for B) familiar to C) pleased with D) interested in50.– I won the 100-meter race on our sports day.– ________ We are proud of you!A) That’s all right. B) Sorry to hear that. C) Congratulations.D) I’d love to.VI. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence(选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语,用A、B、C、D 等表示): (共8分)51. She said sorry to Mike for taking his paper home by mistake.52. The English party will be held three days before Christmas.53. Her friend always gives her a hand whenever she is in trouble.54. Nancy has made up her mind to work in the mountain area.55.Mm… the soup tastes very nice! How did you make it?56.Sorry, I didn’t hear you clearly. Could you say it once more?57.Do you feel it dull to take a walk for an hour every morning?Not at all. It’s very good exercise.58.How many parents will attend the Open Day in our school?plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)59.Billy looks upset. What happened to ________? (he)60.It is said that eight ________ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)61.Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his ________ visit to Beijing.(four)62.Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)63.Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)64.Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)65.Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)66.Mary is good at writing. She will ________ be a reporter in the future. (possible)VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
II. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box in their proper forms从方框内选出单词,用其适当形式填空。
每空格限填一词,每词限用一次):(共5分)Keys: 1. engineer 2. clear 3. funny 4. freezingSet A (A组)II. Fill In the blanks with the words in their proper forms(从方框内选出单词,用其适当形式填空。
每空格限填一词,每词限用一次):(共7分)1. The French artist said, “It is my _______ time to visit Shanghai. I love this city so much.”2. Such cold weather is quite ________ in June and people have to wear warm clothes again.3. It’s a _______ to have a picnic with all the family members.4. “Your job is to _______ customers well. Please keep in mind,” the manager told the waiters.5. That girl is the most _______ member in the school singing group.6. Quite a few _______ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake.7. After flying in the storm for nearly one hour, the helicopter landed _______ at last.Keys: 1. fifth 2. unusual 3. pleasure 4. serve 5. active 6. wooden 7. safelyIII. Fill In the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms(从方框内选出动词,用其适当形式填空。
上海中考英语试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每题2分)1. What does the word "incredible" mean?A. 难以置信的B. 可信的C. 可预测的D. 不重要的答案:A2. Which sentence is correct?A. She is reading a book in the library.B. She is reading a book to the library.C. She is reading a book at the library.D. She is reading a book for the library.答案:A3. Fill in the blank: "I will ________ you at the school gate."A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. met答案:A4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "He is very interested ________ playing football."A. inB. atC. onD. with答案:A5. Which of the following is a question tag?A. She is a teacher, isn't she?B. She is a teacher, is she?C. She is a teacher, is it?D. She is a teacher, isn't it?答案:A6. Complete the sentence: "The weather in Shanghai is________ than that in Beijing."A. hotterB. hotC. more hotD. the hottest答案:A7. What tense is used in the sentence: "I have been learning English for three years"?A. Present PerfectB. Past SimpleC. Future SimpleD. Present Continuous答案:A8. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She________ her keys everywhere but couldn't find them."A. lookedB. looked forC. foundD. searched答案:B9. What does the abbreviation "ID" stand for?A. IdentificationB. International DiplomaC. Internet DatabaseD. International Department答案:A10. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: "By the time we got to the station, the train ________."A. leftB. leavesC. will leaveD. is leaving答案:A二、填空题(共20分,每题2分)11. The ________ (visit) to the museum was very interesting. 答案:visit12. She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.答案:hasn't finished13. ________ (not speak) loudly in the library, please.答案:Don't speak14. He has ________ (be) to the Great Wall twice.答案:been15. ________ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案:Don't forget16. The teacher asked us ________ (read) the text aloud.答案:to read17. ________ (luck) enough, we found a good restaurant.答案:Luckily18. The book is ________ (interest) than the movie.答案:more interesting19. ________ (no) one wants to go to the party.答案:Nobody20. She ________ (be) a teacher for ten years.答案:has been三、阅读理解(共30分,每题3分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ?A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?A) I B) me C) my D) myself28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.A) in B) of C) on D) at29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A) by B) from C) for D) with30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenths31. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A) so B) very C) too D) much32. Leave the reference books behind, _____ you won’t be able to think independently.A) or B) and C) so D) but33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because34. The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely35. Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussed36. Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use37. Over $30,000 ______ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised38. My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining39. Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help40. –Mum, ______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?--I’m afraid you can’t . It is closed on Monday .A) must B) may C) should D) need41. ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !A) what B)what a C) what an D) how42. please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in.A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over43. --______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday ?-- Peter’sA) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who44. – Don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.-- _____A) All right B) My pleasure C) Not at all D) Don’t mention.45. – You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?-- ______A) I’ve got the first prize. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C) I can’t attend the summer camp. D) I don’t quite agree with you.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.However, rainforests are 47 now---they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49 ? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen . We need oxygen to breathe.Rainforest also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out.In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2002年上海市春季高考英语试题及参考答案I. Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to question you have heard.1. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car.2. A. Some books B. Both toys and books C. Some toys D. Neither toys nor books3. A. At 2:00 B. At 2:30 C. At 4:00 D. At 4:304. A. In a restaurant B. In a hotel C. In a café D. In a snack bar5. A. Guide and tourist B. Customer and shop assistant.C. Father and daughter.D. Conductor and passenger.6. A. In France. B. In England C. In China D. In Japan.7. A. Filling in a library card. B. Buying a dress.C. Talking with his friend.D. Asking for information.8. A. He will do some revision B. He wants to move the boxC. He can’t help with the housework.D. He can’t help watching TV.9. A. Going to a park B. Parking the car C. Buying a portrait D. Getting the keys10. A. To type a few lines. B. To pick him up C. To wait at the gate D. To drive him homePart B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B, you will hear two longer Conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.11. A. Mary Hart. B. Mike Landon. C. Mike London D. Jack Cooper12. A. A flight to London in October. B. A trip to Thursday afternoon.C. A meeting about a new plant.D. A visit to a French factory.Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13. A. To take a driving test. B. To buy a new car.C. To repair his broken car.D. To learn how to repair a car.14. A. At any time as she likes. B. After taking an exam.C. At the beginning of the course.D. Before the end of the term.Part C PassagesDirections: In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.15. A. He ran into the burring house.B. He telephoned the fire brigade.C. He jumped out of the window.D. He ran away for his life.16. A. The neighbour’s cat.B. The neighbour’s dog.C. The neighbour’s sonD. The neighbour’s friend17. A. Honoured B. Worried. C. Painful D. RegretfulQuestions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18. A. A news report.B. An entertainment guide.C. A music programme.D. A sports programme..19. A. A pop festival B. An art exhibition.C. A guided walkD. A horse show.20. A. Write a letter B. Ask local people.C. Make a phone callD. Ask a guideII. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one answer that hest completes the sentence.21. Marie Curie took little notice ____ the honours that were given to her in her later years.【2002上海春】A. ofB. onC. aboutD. from22. The cakes are delicious. He’3 like to have ____ third one because ____ second one is rather toosmall. 【2002上海春】A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a23. ____ role she played in the film! No wonder she has woo an Oscar. 【2002上海春】A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting24. Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, ____?【2002上海春】A. was thereB. wasn’t thereC. didn’t beD. did he25. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ____ for another hour. 【2002上海春】A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting26. He is the only one of the students who ____ a winner of scholarship for three years. 【2002上海春】A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been27. Since you have repaired my TV set, ____ is no need for me to buy a new one. 【2002上海春】A. itB. thereC. thisD. that28. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I ____ so much fried chicken just now. 【2002上海春】A. shouldn’t cutB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat29. When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year. 【2002上海春】A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed30. Rainforests ____ and burned at near future. 【2002上海春】A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut31. How I wish every family ____ a large house with a beautiful garden! 【2002上海春】A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had32. In order to make out city green, ____.【2002上海春】A. it in necessary to have planted more treesB. many more trees need to plantC. our city needs more treesD. we must plant more trees33. ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.【2002上海春】A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which34. The famous scientist grew up ____ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. 【2002上海春】A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever35. Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? 【2002上海春】A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained36. It ____ long before we ____ the result of the experiment. 【2002上海春】A. will not be; will knowB. is; will knowC. will not be; knowD. is; know37. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. 【2002上海春】A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled38. When you answer questions in a job interview. Please remember the golden rule; Always give themonkey exactly ____ he wants. 【2002上海春】A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that39. Americans eat ____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. 【2002上海春】A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many40. Not only ____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it. 【2002上海春】A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students areIII. VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Cheese the one answer that best completes the sentence.41. The magazine is a (n) ____ number. You can take it out of the reading-room. 【2002上海春】A. backB. pastC. oldD. former42. It seems difficult to ____ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning. 【2002上海春】A. judgeB. tellC. divideD. separate43. For the sake of her daughter’s health, she decided to move to a warm ____.【2002上海春】A. weatherB. temperatureC. seasonD. climate44. Please follow your supervisor’s instructions, or you’ll ____ him. 【2002上海春】A. discourageB. offendC. disturbD. bother45. I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that ____ he was simply brilliant. 【2002上海春】A scene B. circumstance C. occasion D. situation46. It can’t be a(n) ____ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. 【2002上海春】A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance47. After much ____, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.【2002上海春】A. debatingB. talkingC. discussingD. bargaining48. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ____ poor. 【2002上海春】A. provesB. remainsC. maintainsD. continues49. It is good for elderly people to be involved in community service. 【2002上海春】A. honestlyB. patientlyC. eagerlyD. actively50. It you ____ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring. 【2002上海春】A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put asideIV. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked.A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help us to look nice.How does a tooth go bad? The 51 begins in a little crack in the enamel (珐琅) covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have 52 there. Then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. In the end, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel qmite ill.How can we keep our teeth 53 ? First, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small hales in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can 54 our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way, 55 , many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, weshould brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride (氟化物) toothpaste at least 56 a day-once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to 57 between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is 58 to our teeth and our body, milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, re rice. raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially 59 we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they 60 out teeth and cause decay.51. A. destruction B. decay C. fault D. hurt52. A. stored B. collected C. laid D. piled53. A. healthy B. complete C. effective D. painless54. A. observe B. skim C. watch D. examine55. A. Unexpectedly B. Certainly small C. Unfortunately D. Generally56. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times57. A. drill B. dig C. clean D. explore58. A. delicious B. valuable C. beneficial D. meaningful59. A. what B. how C. whether D. when60. A. stick to B. attach to C. fix on D. keep to(B)You’ve just finished your A-levels and you’ve got a place at university, but you’d really like a break from the academic world. Why not think about taking a year out? While most students go 61 from school to university, none and more young people today are choosing to spend a year at “the university of life” 62 . There are lots of things to choose from. You could work in a bank or do community work. You might even do. Something challenging. Such as 63 an exploration (探险) to the Amazon rainforest. The experience will 64 your horizons and teach you new skills. It may also give you the chance to earn some money. which will be very helpful when you 65 start your studies. If you’re interested in taking a year out. You mast make sure that the university will 66 your place for you till next year. Most are quite happy to do this. 67 they find that year-out students are 68 experienced, confident, and independent, But don’t forget: it’s a year out not a year 69 . Your university will want to know what you’re going to do. They won’t be very pleased if you just want to do 70 for a year. So what would you do with a year out?61. A. easily B. simply C. fast D. straight62. A. last B. first C. at last D. at first63. A. participating B. joining C. attending D. expecting64. A. broaden B. spread C. improve D. raise65. A. hopefully B. willingly C. eventually D. happily66. A. hold B. leave C. occupy D. remain67. A. however B. though C. as D. when68. A. less B. much C. even D. more69. A. in B. off C. away D. through70. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everythingV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket (彩票) at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty. His victim, who picked up the ticket, then claimed the $25,000 prize, managed to trace him, and handed over the cash, The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatocei. 58. was changing a tyre on an Italian motorway. Another motorist, who stopped “to help”, stole a suitcase from his car and drove off. The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.Next day, he saw the lottery results on TV and, taking out the ticket, realized it was a winner. He claimed the 60 million lire (里拉) pcize. Then he began a battle with his conscience. Finally, he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed. He advertised in newspapers and on radio, saying: “I’m trying to find the man who robbed me. I have 60 million lire for him-a lottery win. Pleasemeet me, Anonymity (匿名) guaranteed.”Professor Sabbatucei received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash. But there was one voice he recognized –and he arranged to meet the man in a park. The robber, a 35-year-old unemployed father of two, gave back the suitcase and burst into tears. He could not believe what was happening. “Why didn’t you keep the money?” he asked. The professor replied: “ I couldn’t because it’s not mine.” Then he walked off, spurning the thief’s offer of a reward.71. The sentence “Then he began a battle with his conscience,”in paragraph 2 implies all of the following EXCEPT that .A. he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery resultsB. he hesitated about keeping the money for some timeC. he thought for a moment of avenging himself on the robberD. he came to realize that honesty is more important than money72. Hundreds of people phoned professor Sahhatucci because they .A. wanted to make fun of himB. hoped to get the moneyC. knew who the robber wasD. lost the lottery ticket73. The word “spurning” in the last sentence can be replaced by .A. acceptingB. claimingC. rejectingD. canceling74. If the story appears in a newspaper, the best title might be .A. A Thief’s Lucky DayB. A Popular Maths ProfessorC. A Magic LotteryD. A Reward of Honesty(B)This is a page from a college information handbook. It tells you where you can find various collegeA. Room 114.B. Room 207C. Room 222D. Room 11376. As a foreign student, you may go to Room 127 to .A. apply for a scholarshipB. ask for supply of some special foodC. inquire about educational feesD. obtain a copy of certificate77. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. You need a reservation in the Language Learning Centre.B. You are able to watch video programmes in the library.C. The college muse is available for some time before noon.D. Student Services Centre can help students apply for higher education.(C)The science of physics today is as current as the morning newspaper. Indeed, as a result of new advances in physics and their rapid application to inventions designed to satisfy man’s wants. The world itself has been changing rapidly. Space technology, industrial technology, and the technology of the home, the farm, the office, the bank, and the department store have all been revolutionized. Clearly, every grown-up today would understand the world he lives in much better if he knew something about physics. Whether it be Congress (美国国会) voting huge sums of money for new warships, space exploration, or atomic energy; the office staff learning to use a new computer; son Bobby wanting to know about going to the moon; or the housewife learning to operate a new electric stove, physics seems to be everywhere.Teachers in thousands of schoolrooms in America are trying to communicate some of the excitement and importance of these new developments to their students. They know that some of their eager students will someday be scientists and will themselves then contribute (贡献) to the development of new knowledge or its application to new things.But in any case, they can be sure that if they bring a knowledge of science (any science) to their students in meaningful and stimulating ways, they have contributed much to helping each one live a more meaningful life.78. The application of new advances in physics to inventions .A. may solve all the problems in teachingB. can help people understand the meaning of lifeC. is intended to meet people’s needsD. makes people understand the voting rules of the Congress.79. According to the passage, many American teachers are making efforts to do all of the following EXCEPT 。
Ⅲ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给):(共6分)It is a Chinese traditional custom that people eat mooncakes at the time of the Mid-Autumn Festival. One s____1____about it is almost 700 years old. In the 14th century, the Chinese planned a surprise attack against (袭击) their enemies at the time of' the festival. The messages for the attack were put into cakes. The cakes were passed from one person to a____2___. Each person read the messages and knew when and where the attack would h____3___. At last the Chinese won the victory.Mooncakes are still eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival. However, the fillings (馅)of the mooncakes now are not messages, but foods such as meat, fruits and duck eggs. O____4___the fifteenth day of the eighth month of each Chinese year, f____5___ and friends come together and enjoy the beautiful moon. Shops are crowded with people and the smell of mooncakes f____6___the air. Many people go to a place where they can see the moon clearly. Large parks and the seaside are popular places. Once there, people have a picnic dinner, eat mooncakes and watch the moon rise.Keys: 1. story 2. another 3. happen 4. On 5. families 6. fillsIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给):(共6分)Of ten, doctors tell some people to go on diets (节食). The doctors hope the diets will make the people feel b____1____. They hope the diets will make the people healthy.Alana was on a diet, but she didn't like it at all. She was not a____2____to eat her favourite food by the doctor. While her brother Frank ate chocolate, she had to eat an apple. Alana was on the diet for two months. Her doctor was pleased with her. "You have been very good, "he said. "You can eat some of the foods you like best But only a little. Don't eat too many sweets. Don't eat toomuch ice cream. If you do, you will get a lot of weight a____3____."Then the doctor put Frank on a diet It was a different kind of diet "You c____4____eat chicken or eggs. Frank, "said the doctor. "These foods will make you in trouble. ""How long will I have to be on the diet?" asked Frank."A long time, " said the doctor. "Maybe for the r____5____of your life. ""But I really like chicken, " said Frank. "You said it is one of the best meats to eat ""It is a very good food for most people, " said the doctor. "But when you eat it, it makes you sick. It is not a good food for you. ""You're right, " said Frank "Well, I'll eat more cake i____6____. "Keys: 1.better 2. allowed 3. again 4. can’t/cannot 5. rest 6. insteadIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给):(共7分)22 July Dear Penny,I hope you’re all well. We’re all terribly busy, even Polly, who has finally managed to find some work. U____1____, it’s not a very good job, but at least it’s a job, and maybe she will find something better in the future. She has also found somewhere e____2____ to live---a small flat about five miles away, so now there’s only Joe and me left at home. After 24 years of having children to look after, it’s very strange to have the house to ourselves, although I do enjoy coming home to a tidy house at the e____3____ of a day. By the way, Polly has broken up with her boyfriend, Peter. We were very sorry, because we got on well with him, and they s____4____ to be in love.Alive has some interesting news, as well. She passed her final exams. We heard last week, so of course, we had a small family celebration. She doesn’t know what she wants to do yet, but he hasn’t been able to do m____6____ in the garden because of the weather, which has been terrible. Anyway, that’s all for my news. How are you all? What are you up to?Do write soon and tell me everything!LoveJacky Keys: 1. Unluckily/Unfortunately 2. else 3. end 4. seemed 5. enough 6. much 7. pastXIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给): (共7分)Christopher and Jeff had known each other since childhood. One day, Jeff told his friend that he’d fallen in love and planned to get married the n 89 month. He asked Christopher to lend him $1,000 for the wedding party, and promised to pay him back a month later when he started his new job. Christopher knew that Jeff was not very good with money, but he s____90____agreed. As they were old friends, they didn’t put anything in writing.A month later, Christopher hadn’t heard from Jeff or received any money, s____91____he phoned him. Jeff was very apologetic and said he would surely pay him back within a month. Six weeks later, Christopher tried to phone Jeff and f____92____he had moved and left no link address. B____93____this time, he was angry.Then one month later, to his surprise, Christopher received a cheque (支票) for $100 from Jeff and a letter giving his new address. He explained that he’d been having money p____94____, and wouldn’t be able to pay back the remaining $900 for some time. Chris topher wrote back telling Jeff to forget the r____95____ of the money and never to reach him again by message or telephone.Keys: 89. next 90. still 91. so 92. found 93. By 94. problem(s) 95. restB. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给): (7分)Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is f____93____. You can always keep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book a____94____: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed —even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.A____95____ good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m____96____ that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e____97____. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is h____98____ out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.W____99____ other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!Keys: 93. fun 94. anywhere 95. Another 96. means 97. easier 98. hardly 99. WhatB. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给):(16分)When the London Underground goes on strike (罢工), my journey to work can be terrible. I remember a strike which happened a few years a____104____— the station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a different train. This a____105____about an hour to my journey, so I wasn’t very happy.E____106____went wrong at the station. People were late and they were panicking (惊恐)! By the time I got on the train, I was feeling upset and sorry for myself. Then I saw this man. Therewas something about him — he had such a familiar f____107____. A few minutes later, I realized that he was Jack, a friend from my school days in Scotland. At the same time he a____108____realized who I was. Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used to k____109____. I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get off too! I asked him w____110____he was going and he said he was going to work. He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street. You see, I work in Fitzroy Street, too. It’s a small w____111____! It was such an amazing coincidence!Keys: 104.ago 105.added 106.Everything / Everyone 107.face / figure108.also 109.know 110.where 111.worldE. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给):(14分)Some people have problems falling asleep; others have trouble getting up in the morning. The following suggestions may help.Don’t spend longer than thirty minutes trying to fall asleep. If you can’t ge t to sleep after half an hour, get up and do s____97____quiet, like reading. Only go back to bed when you feel tired.Drink a glass of warm milk fifteen minutes before you go to bed — it helps you to relax. But don’t drink coffee or tea: they have chemical s which will make it d____98____for you to sleep.Have a warm bath —it’s a great way to relax. But n____99____stay in there too long. More than twenty minutes and you will lose all your energy. And the bathroom isn’t the best place to fall asleep!Listen to some music. However, if you have to get up and turn off the recorder when the music f____100____, it won’t work!Set all the clocks in the house ten minutes fast before you go to bed (and try to forget that you d____101____this when you wake up the next morning).Get a friend to phone you in the morning. And hope that your friend is better at wakingup than you are… and is able to have an interesting t____102____with you on the phone to help you wake up.Go to bed e____103____than usual. It may not be easy at first, but they say that an hour of sleep before midnight has the same effect as two hours after midnight.Keys: 97. something 98. difficult 99. never 100. finishes 101. did 102. talk 103. earlierE. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给):(14分)Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody? P____97____we all do sometimes, but we don't often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which encouraged young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t____98____groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o____99____16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c____100____"Sunshine Superman" by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it's important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many h____101____of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o____102____record direct(直接的) sunshine. Neil's is more accurate and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep inventing.The ideas in the competition were so g____103____that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn't ask more school children for suggestions.Keys: 97. Perhaps/Probably 98. two 99. over 100. called 101. hours 102. only 103. great/good是其内容通顺。
2002年上海市中考英语试题及答案(第一部分听力)Part 1 ListeningI. Listen and match the picture to the sentence you hear根据你听到的句子,选出内容相符的图片,用A、B、C等表示,填入空格内)2(共6分)II. Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear根据你听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答,用A、B、C 或D表示,填入空格内):(共6分)1. A) Much better. B)It's nothing. C)I'd love to. D)The same to you.2. A)Don't worry. B)Yes, please. C)That's right D)No, you won't3. A) Are you kidding? B)No, of course not C)Thank you. D)Congratulations!4. A)All right B) Y ou're welcome. C) Never mind D)Not at all5. A)It's yours. B)Here you are. C)Here we are. D)Help yourself.6.A) For two weeks. B)Once a week. C)In two weeks. D)On Friday afternoon.III. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格):(共6分)1. A)Sad. B)Happy. C)Tired D)Hungry.2. A) At the office. B) In a hospital C)At a bus stop. D)In a supermarket3. A) 280 yuan. B)200 yuan. C)80 yuan. D)360 yuan.4. A) Music. B) Animal W orld C) Sports news. D) English news.5. A)Dancing. B)Writing. C) Eating. D) Sleeping.6.A) A card B) A book. C)A model plane. D)A model ship.IV. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示,填入空格内):(共6分)1. Lucky lived with the old lady in England2. The following weekend Peter' s father took him to his grandmother's by car.3. It didn't take long for Peter to finish the work4. When Peter looked at the yellow wall, he felt proud of his work.5. Grandmother got angry with Peter when she saw the paint on the floor.6.Grandmother gave Lucky nothing to eat for 3 days because it had done something wrong.V. Listen to the passage and complete the table听短文,完成下列表格,每空格限填一词):(共6分)(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)1. Fill In the blanks with the proper words according to the phonetic transcriptions根据所给音标,写出适当的单词,填入空格内):(共4分)II. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box in their proper forms从方框内选出单词,用其适当形式填空。
每空格限填一词,每词限用一次):(共5分)选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格内):(共15分)III. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格内):(共15分)1. Miss Brown will teach English next term.A us B. we C our D. ours2. The scientists from United States live in . , Ninth StreetA. the;theB. /, theC. /;/D. the;/3. Wushu is becoming more and more popular foreigners.A. amongB. forC. inD. to4. If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please teJl me phone.A. atB. by C on D. through.5. Cars, buses and bikes stop when the traffic lights change to red.A. canB. may C must D. need6. There are many new highrises on side of Huanni Road. What a magnificent view!A. eitherB. neither C both D. all7. The manager that the business would be worse after the stock(股票)went down.A. talkedB. told C said D. spoke,8. We'll have a holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-day C two-days D. two-days'9. Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second in Shanghai.A large B. larger C largest D. very large10. Bob spends a lot of money on books he is not rich. !A. ifB. thoughC. whenD. because11. if the launch(发射)in 2005 is successful,China will be the third country its astronauts into space after Russia and the US.A. sendB. sendsC. sendingD. to send12. Yesterday morning I got up early be late for the exam.A. in order toB. in order to not C so as not to D. so as to13. I don't know Sam's telephone number. Will you please in your address book for me?.A. look up itB. look it up C look for it D. look at it14. The town government set up a new modern hospital for the farmers, ?A. does itB. doesn't it C did it D. didn't it15. I'd like to know .A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English EveningIV. Fill In the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms(用所给动词的适当形式填空,每空格词数不限):(共6分)B:In a month.2. Last Saturday, we (climb)Mount Tai to watch the sunrise, When we got to the top, the sun(rise). What a shame! There we (tell) to be earlier the next time.V. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词).(共10分)2. The recitation was kind of boring and I liked the cross talk better. (保持原句意思)3. Sam's grandfather died 10 years ago. (保持原句意思)4. Your dormitory is very bright (改成感叹句)5. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs(分贝)here. ( 改成被动语态)Part 3 Reading and Writing第三部分阅读和写话I. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解):(共18分)(A)These two letters appeared in a newspaper. Both writers have their own ideas on zoos.Zoos Do a Good JobIt is good to keep animals in zoos. I know a lot of people think it is wrong to keep animals in zoos. However, I believe that zoos have many good points.Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. Without zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well The animals are always given food and cleaned regularly (定期). In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry/But animals kept in zoos never go hungry.Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they look after. They offer them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct(灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance(机会)to live, Without zoos, there would be fewer kinds of animals in the worldMaria SmithZoos Are UnnaturalIn Maria's letter, she says that zoos are good for animals. I am afraid that zoos are not good for animals, they are only good for people.It is unnatural(land unfair to keep wild animals in cages(笼子). Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel freely. In zoos, they can't do this. This is why the bears and tigers always look so sad.Most cages are not very clean either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is not natural Wild animals are used to looking for their own food. We should treat(对待)animals in the same way that we treat other people—with respect Would anyone be happy if you don't let him go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people standing outside her flat looking at her? No, she wouldn't And animals don't like it either.Philip BlackTrue or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示1. Maria and Philip have quite different ideas on keeping animals in zoos.2.In Maria's opinion(观点) , a real bear or tiger can only be seen in zoos.3. Maria thinks that animals live better in zoos than in the wild.4. According to Philip, if cages are big and clean enough, tigers and bears will look happy.5. Maria and Philip both agree that zoos are good for people.6.In the two letters, they are discussing how to make animals in zoos happy.(B)John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington, He inherited(继承) $ 1,000, 000 when he was 23. He didn't feel happy at all His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life likeeveryone else. He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave $ 100, 000 of his money to a charity(慈善团体)that helped poor children to live better lives. Today he is 36, the still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier.Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $ 200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金). The money pays for the child's school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. "It was not anything special, "he said. "Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping, I did not know anything about the type of life they had"Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. "When I met her, I felt very very happy, " he said, "I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot " "I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need, " he added.Questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题,不超过五个单词:1. What land of life is John living?He is living a ;.2. Did John want to look for a job or stay at home after he got the money?3. Does John only help the poor children in Africa?4. The child receives the money in cash, doesn't he?5.Why did John say that the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?Because he saw his money was well used and this made him .6. . How do you like John Brown?H e i s(C)More than 50, 000, 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest In 1980, there were only 200, 000.The Y anomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴西). They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45, 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. "I want the Amazon forest to help all of us—forest people, Brazil, and all the Earth, "he said A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood The Penan people tried to save their rainforest They made blodtades(障碍) across the roads into the forest In 1987, they dosed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit.The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well They find and sell the Btttfl nuts(坚果) which grow on the forest trees,Choose the best answer根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示1. The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was of that in 1900.A. halfB. one-third C two-fifths D. one-fifth2. The people who have destroyed the rainforest of the Y anomami.A. pick fruits and kill animals to eatB. use plants for food and medicineC have lived there for about ten thousand yearsD. made the roads and the airports3. Those people built roads and airports in order to .A. carry away the gold convenientlyB. make people there live a better lifeC. stop spreading the new diseasesD. develop the tourism(旅游) there4. Which of the following is wrong?A. The Penan people closed 15 roads with blockades to save their forests.B. The Penan people were cutting down the trees to sell the woodC. The Penan people didn't want other people to destroytheir forest D. Those who wanted to cut down the trees were stopped at the road blockades.5. In Panama, visitors have to before they enter the forest park of the Kuna people;A. buy Brazil nutsB. plants treesC. pay for the ticketsD. pay for the gold6. From the passage, we learn that .A. we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down treesB. the rainforest people have done something to protecttheir home C to humans, gold is more important than treesD. we mustn't cut down any trees or kill any animalsII. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文。