必修5_Unit1-5单词拼写练习
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单词填空专项练习(必修五 Unit 1-Unit 5)Unit 11.It______that he didn’t tell us the truth. I came to the _____ that he is lying. (conclude)2.The government is providing an _______ $25 million to expand the project, which will____________ to our total. (addition)3.Don’t ____________ yourself to the sun too long. Prolonged (长时间的) ____________ to the sun will be harmful to your skin. (expose)4.This work has_____ him for several years. He seemed totally ___ in his book. (absorb)5.The writer personally ___________ $5000 to the earthquake fund. All the ___________ will be gratefully received. (contribute)6.“You don’t sound very _________ about the idea.” “I don’t mind,” she said, without much_________ (enthusiasm)7.The _____________ took a very ___________ approach to ____________. (scientific)8.“Don’t _____”. She stays still. She observes the gentle_____of the snake. (move)9.He was so ______________(全神贯注)in the book that he didn't’ hear the bell.10.I’m sure he’ll _______________(打败) all the competitors.11.Drunk driving should be __________________(severe) punished.12.The children are helpless _________________(victim) of the fighting.13.The old professor is very strict both ________ himself and ________ his work.14.Be _____________(小心的)when you cross the street.15.He finished his work in a _______________(积极的) way.16.We had to _____(不接受) your plan simply because it was far below our expectations.17.She showed the visitors around the museum, the _____________(建设) of which had taken more than three years.18.Sorry, I can’t go to the party with you, for I have an important meeting to ____(参加).19.I was impressed by her way of _________(handle) the affair.20.You could get into a situation _________you have to decide immediately.21.It is not the husband and wife but their parents that are_________ blamefor the failure of the marriage.22.The Golden Bridge _________(construct) in 1933-1937.23.The little boy was very _________at the _________story. (excite)Unit 21.The greatest _________(history) treasure of all is London with its museums,art collections, theatres, and buildings.2.________ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decidedto spend another two days on the farm.3.I think this was perhaps the most ___________ (enjoy) occasion we have everhad at the White House.4.I am _________(delight) to have been invited to your school to deliver aspeech.5.Cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great ____________(convenient) to our life.6.If what you say is not _________ (consist) with what you do, it will havea bad effect on your children.7.It is strange that the fridge we just bought ____________________ (break)down.8.The UK, which consists of four countries, is beautiful beyond___________(describe).9.With their wedding approaching, they are busy making good ________ (arrange)for it.10._________ (divide) into four groups, the whole class began to discuss thetopic.11.W hat attracts me most in Beijing is that there are many __________, likethe Great Wall, the Summer Palace. They are so_________ as to attract eyes from every corner of the world.(attract)12.H e had been searching for a ________ flat.(furnish)13.T his job doesn’t pay well, but it’ll _________ (rough) cover your dailyexpenses.14.H owever, the southern part of Ireland was ________(willing) and broke awayto form its own government.15.I am happy ________(clarify) any points that are still unclear.16.M y sister and I used to ________(争吵)all the time.17.A n ________(错误) may not be your fault, but it’s your responsibility.18.A nother ________(possible) is that we will go to Mexico instead.19._______surprised me was that he did very well in the exam.20.I don’t know ________ he said.21.I don’t understand ________happened.22.______seems strange that the lady who has been cautious all the time shouldhave been cheated as well.Unit 31. The people in Iraq lived a hard life, because it was __________(不断地)hit by war.2. The _____________(周围的) scenery is very beautiful.3. The project failed for ____________(缺乏) of money.4. Have you had ___________(先前的) job experience?5.I can’t _____________(容忍) your bad manners any more.6. They want to make an _______________(adjust) to the telephone bill.7. Wild animals should live in their natural _______________(surround).8. After being ill for ten days, Mary is finally back _______ her feet.9. A _______ (greed) man is never content. He wants to have more of somethingsuch as food or money than is necessary.10. Although Liu Hua is disabled, he is ____________(乐观的)about life.11. We all voted for him as our _____________(代表).12. His speech was quite moving, and make a strong ________(impress) on theaudience.13. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep (impress) because he did the right thingsin the dangerous situation.14. She was very (impress) in the interview.15. She made a good impression his new teacher.16. I think it’s important for us to impress visitors a nice looking office.17. If we can live in a beautiful , we must have a happy feeling every day, because the things always have an effect onour mood. (surrounding)18. When the car stopped in the town, itby soldiers. (surround)19. Most of them are tolerant things American youth would never accept.20. What you said is beyond . (tolerate)21. Nobody can tolerate others (tell) lies.22. I don’t think Jim is a good employee because he isin patience.(lack)23.We’ve had to make som e toourselves to the new schoollife.(adjust)24. The villagers in the new and became newthere. (settle)25. Having no (motivate)to study may be the most dangerous thing fora student.26. His desire for greatness motivated him(work) harder every day.27. At the mention of his name, he (instant) stood up.28. She had (previous) worked in television.Unit 41. He made a careful (assess) of the situation.2. The (appoint) of a new mayor was reported in the newspaper.3.His father was a (高级的)officer at the bank.4. I have formed the habit of (polish)my shoes before I leave home.5. You must keep us (inform) of how things are going there.6. Tom is anteacher in the college. He often the students with their problems and gives to any student in need. (assist)7. Professor Smith, who is famous in the medicalis paying avisit to ourcollege.(profession)8. The teacher demanded that the students ________(go) there at once.9. I’m looking forward ____________my first assignment now.10. I’m looking forward to _________(receive) your reply.11.It was an unusually hot summer and airconditioners were ingreat________(需求).12. Can you turn the music down,please?I can’t c ________ on my lessons.13. The flowers demand (water).14. I am exhausted, so I can’t concentrate my homework.15. Neal kept interrupting,breaking my (concentrate).16. The man who is concentrating on (read) is my father.17. He made a careful (assess) of the situation.18. If accepted for the job,you’ll(inform) soon.19. The secretary will inform me his arrival.20. He accused his bosshaving broken his word.21. His (accuse) has made a great difference to the solution of this problem.22. The teacher demanded that the students(go) there at once.23. Although he is younger than John, he is seniorJohn.24. Do the plans meet with your (approve)?25. Roberta had made an appointment the head of the Drama Club.26. We appointed him (conduct) the advertising campaign.27. The tournament is open to (业余爱好者) as well as professions.Unit 51. They just reached a _____________(临时的) agreement.2. She took a pair of s__________ and cut the string.3. The child was almost c___________ by the heavy smoke.4. I got an e_______ shock from the wire.5. You have three layers of skin which act as a ______(屏障) against disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays.6. Many common _________(受伤) happen every day at home.7. The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming u__________ and reduces swelling.8. The burning plastic gave off _________ (poison) gas, which is harmful to our health.9. These days, I can’t fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great ________ (press) on me.10. Men and women must _________ (treat) equally in education and employment.11. The new technology, if ___ (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.12. People p________into(涌入) the square from all parts of the city yesterday.13. My professor aids me (continue) my study.14. I aided him managing the factory.15. She succeeded his aid.16. The variety of books (be) astonishing.17. A variety of books (be) on the desk.18. There are(variety) flowers in the park.19. It is absolutely vital that the Chinese government (take)effective measuresto prevent the Japanese government from purchasing Diaoyu Island.20. The pain worked off because he received timely (treat).21. Hundreds of have sent email to for the job. (apply)22. I am writing to apply the volunteer position stated in your notice.23. Newton’s law of motion applies all things on the Earth.24. He applied himself to (study) English.25. number of teachers are present today, number of whom is 300.26. Don’t get close to the (poison) snake.27. The human brain is a (复杂的) system.28. Jack has a back injury that may prevent him (play) in tomorrow’ s game.单词填空专项练习答案(必修五 Unit 1-Unit 5)Unit 11. was concluded, conclusion2. additional, beadded3.expose, exposure4.absorbed, absorbed5. contributed, contribution s6. enthusiastic, enthusiasm7.scientist, scientific, science8. move, movement9. absorbed 10.defeat11. severely12.victims 13.with, in 14. cautious15. positive 16. reject 17. construction18. attend 19. handling 20.where21. to22. was constructed 23. excited, excitingUnit 21.historical2. Attracted3. enjoyable4.delighted5.convenience6.consistent7.(should) have done8.description9.arrangements 10.Divided 11.attractions 12.furnished 13.roughly 14.unwilling15. to clarify 16.quarrel 17. error18. possibility19. What 20. what21. what 22. ItUnit 31. constantly;2. Surrounding;ck;4.previous;5. tolerate;6. adjustment;7.surrounding; 8. on; 9. greedy;10. optimistic; 11. representative; 12. impression;13. impression 14. impressive 15. on16.with 17. surroundings, surrounding18. was surrounded 19. of 20. tolerance21. telling 22. lacking 23. adjustment s, adjust24. settled, settlement, settler s25. motivation26. to work 27. instantly 28. previouslyUnit 41. assessment2. appointment3. senior4. polishing5. informed6. assistant, assist s, assistance7. profession, professional 8.(should)go9. to 10.receiving 11. demand12. concentrate 13. watering/ to be watered14. on 15. concentration 16. reading17. assessment 18. be informed 19. of20. of 21. accusation 22. (should) go23. to 24. approval 25. with26. to conduct 27. amateur sUnit 51.temporary2.scissors3.choked4.electric5.barrier6.injuries7.unbearable8.poisonous9.pressure 10.be treated 11.applied 12.poured13.to continue/in continuing 14. in 15. with16. is 17. are 18. various 19. (should) take20. treatment 21. applicant s, application, apply22. for 23. to 24. studying 25. A, the26. poisonous 27. complex 28. (from) playing。
单元知识滚动练Unit 4 复习强化提示:题干中加底纹的词汇是Unit 5的词汇复现。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The drought he referred to lasted for 8 months,causing great damage to local agriculture. 2.The emperor came to power in 1344 and reformed the educational system.3.The government built shelters for homeless people who had to beg for a living.4.The spread of television has a great effect on the dialects of the country.5.Electricity(电) plays a very important role in the life of those who live in skyscrapers.6.It was because of varieties of reasons that the car crashed into the tree.7.Despite many adventures along the way,these boys survived(幸存) at last.8.I believe that you will enlarge your vocabulary if you make an effort(努力) to do it.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The old tower dating from 1898 lay in ruins after the terrible explosion.2.All of us were shocked(shock) at the disasters caused by global warming.3.The deaths(die) are related to the hurricane which happened yesterday.4.I found it very difficult to breathe(breath) with the smell of petrol in the air.5.Buried(bury) in practicing calligraphy,the teenager didn’t notice it was getting dark. 6.They are looking for a dog whose fur is brown by means of advertising on TV.7.I am writing to express my appreciation to those who lent me a hand in the earthquake.Unit 5 巩固落实提示:题干中加底纹的词汇是Unit 4的词汇复现。
必修5Unit 1(时间:40分钟满分:50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Considering your salary,you should be able to________at least twenty dollars a week. A.put forward B.put upC.put out D.put aside答案D[句意:就你的工资而言,每周你应至少存20美元。
put forward提出;put up张贴;put out扑灭;put aside储存。
]2.The________,I think,he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.A.attention B.conclusion C.promise D.relation答案B[句意:我认为他从简单的实验中得出的结论是不科学的。
draw a conclusion“得出结论”;draw one's attention“引起某人注意”。
]3.The more one is ________the English-speaking environment,the better he or she will learn the language.A.exposed to B.filled in C.caught on D.kept up答案A[根据句子的意思判断,此处应该使用be exposed to...,表示“被暴露在……”的意思。
]4.—I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.—Many people think there is nothing there ________ice and snow.A.except for B.rather thanC.apart from D.regardless of答案C[此处表示“除了冰雪以外没有别的东西”,可以使用except,因为ice and snow和nothing属于同类,而except for后的名词和前面的名词不属同类。
Unit 1 综合练习21 He suggests we ____ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ____ late.A must go; areB go ; will beC will go ; will beD would go ; are22 The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.A absorbedB was absorbed intoC absorbed intoD was absorbed in23 The president ____ the new economic policy. A announced B told C informed D promised24 _____ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs. A In addition to B Except C But D Except for25 I don’t understand what you are talking about, would you ____ a little ?A explain youB express youC explain yourselfD express yourself26 Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions . A join B join in C take part in D attend27 Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English. A hoped B wished C liked D expected28 Who is ____ the patient? Maybe his sister. A taking care B looking for C joining in D attending on29. I had no idea when and where ________.A. it happenedB. does it happenC. it had happenedD. had it happened30 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?--- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saw her. A while B the moment C suddenly D once31 The ___ look on his f ace showed that he hadn’t expected it .A astonishedB astonishingC being astonishedD having astonished32 Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago? A where B when C that D what33. He ____ her to go to school, even though she did not want to . A advised B suggested C made D persuaded34. Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns.A have the soldiersB the soldiersC the soldiers didD did the soldiers35. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child . A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blameUnit 1 语法练习1. With dinner _____, the lady went on ____ some sewing.A. to prepare; to doB. preparing; doingC. prepared; to doD. to be prepared; doing2. You can make yourself _____ in English pretty well if you keep on speaking the language.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood3. ______ all his friends and money gone, he felt totally hopeless.A. For B. Since C. Because D. With4. The TV set he _____ works well now.A. has repairing B. having repaired C. has been repaired D. has had repaired5. In the ant city, you will see many problems _____ in this way.A. settledB. settlingC. to be settledD. to be settling6. ----The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.----It is indeed.A. to design B. designing C. designed D. design7. They woke up ___ everything around ___.A. found; changed B. finding; changed C. to find; changing D. to find; changed8. To their surprise, the boy’s wound was left ______. A. to expose B. exposed C. exposing D. to be exposed9. Mother felt quite worried to see that I had my finger _____.A. cutting B. to cut C. to be cutting D. cut10. The murderer was brought in with his hands ______ behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied11. The salesman scolded the girl caught ______ and let her off.A. to have stolen B. to be stealing C. to steal D. stealing12. ----Good morning. Can I help you?----I ’d like to have this package ______, madam.A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed13. I don’t like seeing children ______ for making such a sl ight mistake.A. scoldingB. scoldedC. to scoldD. to be scold14. He worked so hard that he soon got his pay_____.A. raiseB. riseC. raisedD. rising15. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come her and get my false teeth _____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix21-25 BDCAC 26-30 DAAAB 31-35 ADDDA CDDDA CDBDD DDBCC21. It remains______ whether the medicine has side effect. A.seeing B. to see C. seen D. to be seen22. The boy found______ a bank was dismissed. A. to rob B. to have robbed C. robbed D. robbing23. New reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken ____with no agreement reached.A. downB. outC. inD. up24. What great trouble the boy _____his father to give up smoking!A. had to persuadeB. had persuadedC. had persuadingD. had persuade25. Ten professors___ the medical team to look into the cause of the disease. A. composed B. consist of C. make up D. forms26. On our arrival, we found Tom_____ at the desk and ______ a letter.A. seated, wroteB. sitting, writtenC. seating, writingD. seated, writing27. I have a lot to say in relation ______ _the affair. A. with B. by C. to D. in28. After ten hours’ operation, the doctors managed to _____the one-year-old twin at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove29. -We had_____ really cold February this year-I can’t remember______ ____ spring when it snowed in Changzhou . A. a;不填B. 不填;the C. the; a D. a; a 30. ---Where is Jack?---Well, he ______ you______ here, or else he would be here right now.A. doesn’t know, areB. hadn’t known, wereC. didn’t know, wereD. ha sn’t known, are31. All of them felt it necessary that they__the meeting. A. attend B. would have attended C. attended D. were to attend32. He abused at his classmates;______ ___he refused to apologize.A. making things worseB. what is worseC. to begin withD. worse still33. It is very important for us parents to be ______ ___in educating children.A. commonB. similarC. consistentD. available34. Whoever caught ______ __the rule will be punished. A. to break B. breaks C. broke D. breaking35. I haven’t read ______ of the articles carefully, but I find that there is a striking similarity between them.A. eachB. eitherC. anyD. bothUnit 2语法练习1.We found her greatly ___. A. improving B. changed C. to help D. having disturbed2. Jane got her bad tooth ___ at the dentist's.A. to put in B. pulled out C. pushed out D. drawing out3. When ____ ,the museum will be open to the public next year. (上海2002)A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed4. With a lot of difficulties ___ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled5. The research is so designed that once __ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun6. ___ ,they went home,___.A. Their work had been finished; singing and laughingB. They had finished their work; sang and laughedC. Their work finished ;singing and laughingD. after their work finished; singing and laughing7. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word ___A. speaking B. speak C. spoken D. to speak8. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given9. ___ from space, the earth with water ___70%of its surface looks like a "blue blanket".A. Seen ;coveredB. Being seen; coversC. Seeing; coveringD. Seen; covering10. ____,the experiment will be successful. A. If carefully doing B. If it done carefully C. If carefully done D. If doing carefully11. The girl wrote a composition without ___. A. ask B. asking C. being asked D. to be asked12. He finished his homework and then went on ___me. A. helping B. with help C. with helping D. to help13. ___where to go ,he asked a policeman.A. Having lost his way and not knowingB. Losing his way and didn't knowC. Having lost his way and didn't knowD. Lost his way and didn't know14. ____ her friend was badly hurt, she burst into tears. A. Hearing B. Having heard C. To hear D. Heard15. ____ his team had won, his face lit up at once. A. Knowing B. When knowing C. After knowing D. When he knew1-15 BBAAD DDADC CDDAD21.D.DAC.C26. D.C B.DA。
第Ⅰ组1.Products of high q sell well in the market.2.I refuse to lie about it.It is against my p .3.I’m w to admit that I have hurt her,but I didn’t mean to.4.Blac k people cou ld not v or choose their leaders in South Africa before the 1990s.5.He was the leader of the (联盟) of Nations.6.The countryside i s so (平静的) that I don’t want to go back to th e noisy city.7.I believe that all peopl e are born (平等的).8.Children should not be allowed t o watch movies that show a lot of (暴力).答案:1.quality 2.principle 3.willing 4.vote 5.League 6.peaceful 7.equal 8.violence第Ⅱ组1.He had finished the study of four years in Beijing University,s o he was bettere than other young people in his village.2.In my o ,they will lose the game.3.The night was too cold,so he covered himself with a b .4.He was involved in a bank robbery and was s to three years in prison.5.I s apologize to you for what I have done.6.My brother is studying for a master’s (学位) in Harvard.7.A $100 (奖赏) has be en offered fo r the return of the necklace.8.I can’t stand some people’s (残忍) to animals.答案:cated 2.opinion 3.blanket 4.sentenced 5.sincerely 6.degree 7.reward 8.cruelty。
Section A Welcome to the unit &ReadingI 短文填空请根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。
True friendship is like wa ter, which is tasteless but essential to our body and helps s a t i s f y o u r t 1 、 True friends don’t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minutew 2 the distance is、True friendship is like m 3 ,though tasting bitter, killing your illness、 True friends give you some proposals in point even if they know you would not take、 They c 4 you when others praise you, not because of e 5 but worrying that you may lose your cool head、[来源:www、shulihua、netwww、shulihua、net]True friendship has n6to do with fame, power, or possessions、 A true friend cares not what you are, but who you are、 When you are happy, you are l 7 to forget him; but when you are in t 8 , he is the first one you will turn to for help、True friends stay in your h 9 , rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to make you better; they c 10 about you as much as themselves, but never let you know、 Once you have found such a true friend, do treasure him、 If your true friend disappears, how can you make the sound of your heart understoodII 单词拼写请根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。
必修5 Unit 5 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨;挤) the juice out into the bowl.2.These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery (勇敢).3.They have earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地) believe that the business is a success.4.The heavy stress from the study was unbearable (难以忍受的), so Li Lin got depressed and decided to give up.5.The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun's harmful rays.6.One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助).7.The moment he graduated from college, he applied (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.8.The difficulty is temporary (暂时的).Once it's overcome, the project will go smoothly.9.Nowadays the purpose of school is to treat (对待) every student as an individual and to motivate them to reach their potential.10.The doctor said that my eyes would be a little swollen (肿胀的), so I needed to rest at home for a few days.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.As is known to us, it is vital ❶to_know (know) some knowledge of first aid as danger lies everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.For example, we can get ❷cut (cut) by a ❸variety (various) of things.When your hand bleeds, treat it in time.If the cut is not serious, press it ❹firmly (firm) and soon it will stop ❺bleeding (bleed).If the cut is deep, first tie a bandage around it and then ask a doctor to apply some medicine ❻to it.2.One day, Tom was driving his car to his company ❶when he saw a girl injured in a traffic accident. To make matters worse, the girl was bleeding.Jumping out of the car, Tom gave her first aid and then put her ❷in place, waiting for the ambulance. As a result, his knowledge of first aid made a ❸difference (differ) to the girl.3.One day Mike ❶was_studying (study) in his room when he heard a scream from the kitchen. He rushed out and found his mother got burned while ❷cooking (cook). Mike remembered what he had learned at school. First, he took off the clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns. Then, he put clean cloth in the cold water, ❸squeezed (squeeze) water out and placed it on the burned area over ❹and over again until the pain was not so bad. At last, he put his hands ❺on a dry and clean bandage and went to a doctor with his mother.Ⅲ.语境改错1.文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
必修5 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We will have to adopt a more scientific (科学的) approach to preserve the traditional customs.2.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to handle (处理) the problem.3.Researchers find cures (治疗方法) for certain diseases often by using the forests' plant and animal life.4.(2017·江苏高考)Many Chinese brands, having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges (挑战) from the modern market.5.Our team was defeated (打败) last night, which made us sad and disappointed.6.If you have a(n)positive (积极的) attitude towards your work, you will feel happy.7.William tried to join the basketball club but was rejected (拒绝) because of his poor health.8.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Some language experts (专家) believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.9.When he came back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, absorbed (使专心) in conversation.10.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)He said the lucky woman will be announced (公布) on the website and the trip will be shared online.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.Black was ❶severely (severe) ill because of ❷being_exposed (expose) to a deadly virus.After all the attempts to cure him ❸of his disease, the experts announced that the virus ❹were_defeated (defeat) but he needed ❺attending (attend) for a week before he fully recovered.It was said that mosquitoes carrying the virus were ❻to_blame (blame).2.Li Ping's English teacher is very strict ❶with her and he often encourages her to read some English articles every day, neither too long ❷nor too short.And in this way, Li Ping ❸has_absorbed (absorb) a lot from reading.Every time Li Ping attends the English speech contest, he always ❹instructs (instruction) her patiently.With the help of her teacher, Li Ping has made rapid progress.When faced with difficulties and ❺challenges (challenge), she never gives up.3.Now, we are all certain of what is to blame ❶for his poor health.In ❷conclusion (conclude), years of being exposed ❸to the cold climate as well as all the hard work has contributed ❹to his poor health, ❺which absorbs our attention.However, his contributions to the development of space will inspire us.Ⅲ.语境改错1.文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
人教版英语第一部分必修5 Unit 5FirstaidUnit 5First aid(对应学生用书第136页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助2.complex adj. 复杂的3.squeeze vt.& vi. 榨;挤;压榨4.vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的5.pour vt.& vi. 倒;灌;注;涌6.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节7.temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的8.bleed vt.& vi. 流血9.choke vi.& vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息10.barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)11.symptom n. 症状;征兆12.damp adj. 潮湿的13.pressure n. 压力14.ambulance n. 救护车Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.injure vt.受伤→injury n.损伤;伤害2.poison n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的3.vary v.变化→various adj.各种各样的→variety n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)4.mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地;温和地5.swell vt.& vi.(使)膨胀;隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的6.bear vt.忍受;承受→bearable adj.可忍受的→unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的7.tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地8.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地9.brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n.勇敢;勇气→bravely adv.勇敢地10.treat vt.&vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待→treatment n.治疗;疗法;对待11.apply vt.& vi.应用;申请→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave)2.We like to live a life full of variety and men's tastes are various.(vary) 3.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)4.Tom got badly injured in the car accident.The injury to his leg wasreally serious.(injure)[拓展联想][短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.over_and_over_again反复;多次2.a_number_of 若干;许多3.carry_out 进行;开展4.fall_ill 生病5.squeeze_out 榨出;挤出6.in_place 在适当的位置;适当7.put_one's_hands_on 找到8.make_a_difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用9.take_off 脱下;起飞10.prevent...from 阻止……Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Arriving in London,she suddenly fell_ill because she couldn't bear the changeable weather.2.The professor always urges us that everything should be put in_placebefore we leave the lab.3.I'm sure that our hard work can make_a_difference and everything will be OK.4.I've told you over_and_over_again not to do that but you won't listen. 5.My writing career took_off when I discovered my own style. 6.Hannah was busy with work then but she still tried her best to squeeze_out some time from her tight schedule to visit her mother.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写]is stuck to the burn. Unless_one_is_fully_prepared,outdoorsports can sometimes mean injuries.【导学号:65670107】2.be doing...when...正在做……这时……John was studying in his roomwhen he heard screaming.2.昨天下午,我和李明放学回家,这时我们看见一位老太太被一辆车撞倒了。
Unit 1Great scientistsⅠ.单词拼写1.They didn't draw a conclusion until carrying out lots of________(科学)experiments. 2.Have they________when the race will begin?3.He________(暴露)the plan to the newspapers.4.She was even less________(热情的)about going to Japan.5.Be c________as the road is frozen.6.She turned the h________and opened the door.7.Who invented the first steam e________?8.Who used peas to show how physical c________ are passed from parents to their children? 9.A________the result,and you can get a conclusion.10.He a________ Queen Victoria as her personal physician.11.He thanked his fans and c________by singing a popular song.12.We should c________ ourselves to the motherland.13.His friends were e________ and encouraged him to publish his ideas.14.The Christian Church r________(反对)his theory.15.Try to have p________attitudes.16.He had his teeth e________for decay(蛀牙).17.He c________his speech with some amusing remarks.18.They were d________in the football match.答案 1.scientific 2.announced 3.exposed 4.enthusiastic 5.cautious/careful 6.handle 7.engine8.characteristics9.Analyse11.concluded12.contribute13.enthusiastic 14.rejected15.positive16.examined17.concluded18.defeatedUnit 11. It was Thomas Newcomen not James Watt who invented steam e______.2. He a______ the various factors and then made his decision.3. Being e______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.4. The country has come under s______ criticism for its human rights record.5. The c______ of this bridge took six months.6. I’ll phone him i______ I hear any news.7. He c______ generously to the Red Cross.8. With common e______ all ages and classes rushed to the sea for health or pleasure.9. She opened the door c______ so as not to wake the baby.1—9: engine analyzsed exposed severe construction immediately contributes enthusiasm cautiouslyUnit 2The United Kingdom1.The situation suddenly became________(紧张).2.We shall not let such a small matter________(分裂)us.3.It is greatly to your________(赞扬)that you gave back the money you found.4.He thinks only of his own________(便利).5.One of the main________(吸引)of the job is the high salary.6.The scenery was beautiful beyond________.7.It was a________(令人毛骨悚然的)story of violence and murder.8Her first________(高兴)was going to the Tower.9.Soldiers still wore the four-hundred-year-old________ (制服) of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. 10.Please come at your ________(方便).11.It contained ________(雕像)in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. 12.Watching football games is a great ________(吸引)for me.13. The class ___________________of 56 members.14. Our class is d_______________into two groups during the discussion.15. What he said in the meeting p______________________all of us.16. The bad ______________(影响)of the flood is that no people are deard to swim in that river.17. The c_______________of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.18. The film"Hero"has much a________________for the youth.19. We are_____________(感到激动) to hear a wonderful piece of news that the20. There are plans to______________(建造) a new road bridge across the river toease the traffic problems in this area.Unit 2The United Kingdom答案:1.delight 2.uniform 3.convenience 4.statues 5.attractions 6.description7.thrilling 8.delight9.uniform10.convenience11.statues 12.attraction13. consists 14. divided 15. puzzled 16. influence 17. convenience18. attraction 19. thrilled20. constructUnit 211. This article can be d______ into four parts.12. His explanation c______ the mystery.13. It’s i______ to buy cigarettes in Britain if you’re under 16.14. If it is c______ to you I’ll be with you next Tuesday.15. I don't want to i______ you. You must decide for yourself.16. Please a______ for a taxi to pick me up at six o’clock.17. I’m sorry, sir, those shoes are not a______ in your size.18. To their d______, their son was admitted into a famous university.19. I only wear a tie on special o______.20. They play for the t______ of it, not merely to win.11—20: divided clarified illegal convenient influence arrange available delight occasions thrill Unit 3Life in the future1.Who was the________(先前的)owner?2.How can you________(容忍)all that noise while you're working?3.The cruel and________(贪婪的)woman was punished by the two boys.4.Which________(开关)do I press to turn the light on?5.The doctor asked me to take two t________of this medicine each day.6.On the train we walked from one c________to another for an empty seat.7.We should throw the rubbish into the d________near the roadside.8.He didn't notice the c________ coming near and was knocked down.9.After the rain, the roads were covered in m________.10.Go and wash your hands in the b________.11.The books left a deep i________on him.12.They made a s________in Shanghai.13.I have to c________(不断地)rub my eyes.14.Do r________ me of the date of the meeting.15.I was hit by the l________ of fresh air.答案 1.previous 2.tolerate 3.greedy 4.switch 5.tablets 6.carriage7.dustbin 8.carriage9.mud10.bathroom11.impression12.Settlement13.constantly14.remind ckUnit 321. A tractor is a powerful motor v______ with large wheels and thick tires used for pulling farm machinery.22. They wanted to build a new school but they couldn’t find a suitable l______ for it.23. The story r______ me of an experience I once had.24. Tom’s mother died two days p______ to his arrival.25. The house is situated in very pleasant s______.26. She was o______ about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.27. The program gives students the o______ to learn more about global warming.28. James can i______ his father’s speech perfectly.29. An Act was passed giving the army e______ power in time of war.30. CIA stands for Central Intelligence A______.21—30: vehicle location reminds previous surroundings optimistic opportunity imitate extraordinary AgencyUnit 4Making the news1.Before he became the________(主要) editor of the newspaper he was a journalist.2.I often read the electronic________(版本)of Shenzhen Daily on the Internet.3.The judge found the man not________and then he was set free.4.The Japanese's________(占领)of Taiwan lasted fifty years.5.I glanced over the sports________(部分)of China Daily.6.My watch is not________(准确).I am afraid it needs fixing.7.Miss Wang did a________(彻底的)investigation of who broke the classroom windows. 8.The new edition textbook is________(出版)by the Department for Education.9.When you think about your future o________,do you want to work for a newspaper? 10.What are the qualities a good news r________needs to have?11.If you are o________a chance, you should try your best.12.The job of reporter i________ interviewing people.13.You should find out e________from onlookers.14.You should ________Mr Smith in preparing a report.15.In that________, I would prefer to stay on the bus.16.The police________him of murder.17.I don't ________(赞成)of wasting time.18.She broke that beautiful vase ________,which made me quite angry.19.I want to ________that skill if it is useful.答案 1.chief 2.edition 3.guilty 4.occupation 5.section 6.accurate7.thorough 8.published 9.occupation10..reporter11.offered12..involves13.Events 15.assist16.case 17.accused18..approve19.acquireUnit 431. He is a lawyer by p______.32. A c______ is someone who works in the same place, office, etc. as oneself.33. I cannot c______ on my work when I’m hungry.34. They may not offer me much money. In that c______, I won’t take the job.35. She d______ ignored me when I passed her in the street.36. After a hard day’s work, I felt t______ tired.37. This is the second e______ of this dictionary.38. Her report of what happened was a______ in every detail.39. He e______ almost all his spare time in reading.40. The job is not finished but is still in p______.31—40: profession colleague concentrate case deliberately thoroughly edition accurate employs processUnit 5First aid1.Everybody was informed that his wedding________would be held in the beautiful park next Sunday.2.Due to lack of________(治疗),some patients rescued from the ruins died soon.3.The difficulty is________(临时的)so we should be optimistic.4.The burning plastic gave off________gas,which is harmful to our health.5.He was________(受伤)seriously,which caused him to be absent from the 2010 World Cup. 6.He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and an____________arrived.7.He showed great________n face of danger,which was why I admired him so much. 8.The skin is your body's large o________.9.First aid is a very important first step in the t________of burns.10.The sun's r________are bad for your bealth.11.These affect all three layers of the skin and any t________and organs under the skin. 12.Cover the burned area with a dry clean b________.13.A vein(血管)in his neck was cut and he b________to death.14.His b________moved us.15.Dry your hands well with a t________after you wash them.16.John was p________with the prize.17.He slowed the bleeding by applying p________.答案 1.ceremony 2.treatment 3.temporary 4.poisonous 5.injured 6.ambulance 7.bravery an9.treatment 10.rays 11.tissue12.bandage13.bled 14..bravery15.towel16.presented 17.PressureUnit 541. He almost c______ to death on a fish bone.42. We can live without clothes, but food and drink are e______.43. He has too m______ a nature to get angry, even if he has good cause.44. Would you s______ some oranges and make me a glass of juice?45. The s______ don’t appear until a few days after you’re infected.46. The winter here is cold and d______.47. He had the honor of being p______ to the Queen.48. He received a prize at the graduation c______ of the university.49. They were taken by a______ to the nearest hospital.50. We have to write an e______ about Romantic poetry under demand from our41—50: choked essential mild squeeze symptoms damp presented ceremony ambulance essay。