高考书面表达高级词汇运用

高考英语作文高级词汇引言高考英语作文是考核学生英语写作能力的重要环节。

作为学生，在作文中使用一些高级词汇可以提升作文的语言水平，使之更加丰富多样，给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。

本文将介绍一些适用于高考英语作文的高级词汇，希望能够帮助同学们在写作中脱颖而出。

1. 表达观点在英语作文中，表达观点是非常重要的。

使用高级词汇可以使观点更加准确、有力。

• 1.1 表示赞同–Indisputably: 无可争议地–Undoubtedly: 毫无疑问地–Unquestionably: 毫无疑问地–Evidently: 显然地–Conclusively: 结论性地• 1.2 表示反对–Controversially: 有争议地–Conversely: 相反地–Doubtlessly: 无疑地–Inversely: 相反地–Contrarily: 相反地• 1.3 表示中立–Objectively: 客观地–Impartially: 公正地–Neutrally: 中立地–Impartially: 公正地–Equitably: 公正地2. 表达原因在作文中，我们常常需要表达原因，解释某个观点或现象的原因，以下是一些高级词汇。

• 2.1 表示主要原因–Primarily: 主要地–Chiefly: 首要地–Principally: 主要地–Predominantly: 占主导地位地–Essentially: 本质上地• 2.2 表示次要原因–Subsequently: 随后–Secondly: 第二–Additionally: 此外–Moreover: 此外–Furthermore: 此外• 2.3 表示递进关系–Moreover: 此外–Furthermore: 此外–Additionally: 此外–In addition: 此外–Besides: 此外3. 表达转折在写作中，我们常常需要表达转折关系，以下是一些高级词汇。

语文高考作文高级词汇
1. “哇塞，‘斑斓’这个词太高级啦！就像描述生活的色彩一样丰富，比如‘他的经历如一幅斑斓的画卷’。

”
2. “嘿，‘福祉’是不是听起来很厉害？像‘我们要为人民的福祉而努力’，一下子就提升了档次。

”
3. “哇哦，‘罹患’这个词也很妙呀！可以说‘他不幸罹患了重病’，感觉很专业吧。

”
4. “呀，‘砥砺’多么有力量的词呀！像‘在困境中砥砺前行’，多有气势。

”
5. “哈哈，‘翘楚’可用来形容优秀的人呢，比如‘他是行业内的翘楚’，是不是很高端。

”
6. “哟，‘徜徉’多有诗意呀，‘他徜徉在知识的海洋里’，多美的画面。

”
7. “咦，‘契机’很不错哦，‘抓住这个契机发展自己’，简洁又有力。

”
8. “哇，‘桎梏’是个很深刻的词呀！像‘打破传统的桎梏’，给人一种突破的感觉。

”
9. “嘿，‘觊觎’是不是很特别呀！例如‘不要觊觎别人的东西’，很形象吧。

我的观点结论就是这些高级词汇能让作文瞬间变得高大上，大家一定要好好运用呀！。

英语书面表达高级词汇荟萃高考英语书面表达亮点词汇荟萃21. 献身于devote (dedicate, commit) oneself to; be devoted (dedicated, committed) to2. 真正重要的是What really matters (counts) is that…3. 实现自己的理想（愿望）realize (fulfill, achieve) one's dream (hope, desire)4. 提高能力（技术）sharpen (increase, improve, enhance, boost, polish up) one's ability (competence, capacity, skills)5. 加快（促进）发展accelerate (facilitate, advance, enhance, boost) the development of6. 有助于更好地理解（普与，发展，解决）contribute much (little, greatly) to a better understanding (popularity, growth, solution) of7. 充分发挥潜力（能力）develop one's ability (potential) to the full8. 意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant,9. 充分运用optimize, make the best (most, utmost) of, make full use of, take full advantage of10.后来，然后afterwards, later on, later11. 高兴的，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted12. 当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently13. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent, smart, bright, clever, wise, brilliant14. 疲惫不堪的be exhausted, (fatigued, tired out, wornout, weary)15.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in16. 集中精力于focus on, center on, concentrate on17. 抽出时间做set aside (put aside, spare) time to do18. 依赖，依靠depend on, rely on, count on, lean on19.沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited20. 努力（尽力）做attempt (make efforts, make every effort, endeavor, manage) to do21. 禁止某人干某事ban (prohibit, forbid, prevent, stop, keep) sb. from doing22.除……之外apart from, in addition to, on top of, other than, along with23. 开展，实施，做practice, carry on, carry out, conduct, perform, implement, put…into practice24. 支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent25. 反对oppose, be opposed to, object to, be against26. 提倡advocate, promote, encourage, recommend27.重要的，决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive（决定性的）28. 使用,应用utilize, apply, employ, use, put…into use29. 勤奋的，勤勉的studious, industrious, assiduous, diligent30.好处，优点merit, advantage, benefit, strength, virtue31. 坏处，缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency, weakness, shortcoming32. 阻碍，阻止hinder, hamper, block, prevent33. 抑制，控制curb,restrain, control, dominate, regulate, govern, manage, have control over, have command over, get command of,be in control of, bring…under control,34. 进步，成就advancement, achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment, attainment, success, progress35. 实施，实行bring (put)…into effect, put…in practice, bring…into force, carry out, enforce, come into effect36. 完成finish, complete, fulfill, accomplish, achieve37. 快地fast, quickly, rapidly, like crazy38.重要的important, significant,vital, critical, crucial39.高考英语书面表达亮点词汇荟萃11. 随作经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy = with economy developing rapidly2. 人民生活水平的显著提高（稳步增长）the remarkable improvement (steady growth) of people's living standards3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with (confront, be confronted with) new opportunities and challenges5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly (widely) believed (recognized, accepted, acknowledged) that…6. 社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result (consequence) of social development7. 引起了广泛的公众关注arouse (raise, cause) wide public concern; draw public attention8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…; There is no denying that…9. 热烈的讨论（争论）a heated discussion (debate)10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 完全不同的观点a totally different argument12. 一些人……而另外一些人Some people...while others…13. 就我而言（就个人而言）As far as I am concerned (my knowledge is concerned) ,…; Personally,14. 就……达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound (good) reasons16. 双方的论点arguments on both sides17. 发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role (part) in…18. 对……必不可少be indispensable to19. 正如谚语所说As the proverb (saying) goes, …; There is a saying (proverb) that goes…20. ……也不例外be no exception21. 对……产生有利（不利）的影响exert (have) positive (negative) effects on22. 利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages23. 导致，引起give rise to (cause, lead to, contribute to, result in, bring about…)24. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25. 责任感（成就感）sense of responsibility (sense of achievement)26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen (broaden) one's horizons (vision) ; open up one’s eyes28. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29. 经济（心理）负担financial (psychological) burden30. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account (consideration)31. 从另一个角度from another perspective (angle)32. 做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对……有益be beneficial (conducive) to; be of great benefit to34. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for36. 综合素质comprehensive quality37. 无可非议blameless (beyond reproach)39. 致力于（投身于）be committed (devoted, dedicated) to40. 应当承认（诚然）admittedly; it is true that…41. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy (meet) the needs (requirements) of43. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45. 因特网the Internet46. 方便快捷convenient and efficient47. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48. 环保(的) environmental protection (environmentally friendly)49. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress (advance, improvement)50. 科技的飞速更新the rapid updating of science and technology51. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52. 支持前（后）种观点的人people (those) in favor of the former (latter) opinion53. 有（提供）如下理由（证据）have (provide) the following reasons (evidence)54. 在一定程度上to some extent (degree) ; in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate (combine) theory with practice56. 必然趋势an irresistible trend of57. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58. 眼前利益immediate interest; short-term interest59. 长远利益interest in the long run (term)60. 有其自身的优缺点have its merits and demerits(advantages and disadvantages, strengths and weaknesses)61. 扬长避短enhance advantages and avoid disadvantages62. 取其精髓，去其糟粕take the essence, discard the dregs63.对……有害do harm to; be harmful to; be bad for64. 交流思想（情感，信息）exchange ideas (emotions, information)65. 跟上……的最新发展keep pace with (keep abreast with) the latest development66. 采取有效措施来……take effective measures to do sth.67. 随作……的健康发展with the healthy development of…68. 有利有弊there are both advantages and disadvantages (pros and cons)69. 对观点因人而异Views on…vary from person to person70. 高度重视attach (great significance (importance) to71. 社会地位social status72. 把时间和精力放在……上focus one’s time and energy on73. 扩大知识面expand one's scope (horizon) of knowledge74. 身心两方面both physically and mentally75. 和……直接（间接）相关be directly (indirectly) related to76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词: argue, believe, claim, maintain, insist, hold the opinion (belief, view) that78. 缓解压力（减轻负担）relieve stress (burden)79. 优先考虑give (top) priority to sth.80. 与……相比compared with; in comparison with81. 相反on the contrary; in contrast82. 代替replace; substitute; take the place of83. 经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis; cannot hold water84. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities; provide employment opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86. 毫无疑问undoubtedly; there is no doubt that…; beyond doubt87. 增进相互了解enhance (promote) mutual understanding88. 充分利用make full use of ; take full advantage of ; make the best/most of; utilize…to the utmost89. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91. 更多地强调put more emphasis on92. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93. 实现梦想realize (live) one's dream; make one's dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows：95. 首先first; firstly; in the first place; first of all, first and foremost; to begin (start) with;96. 其次second; secondly; in the second place; besides; in addition; additionally; moreover; furthermore; on top of; apart from97. 最后finally; last but not the least; lastly; eventually; ultimately98. 总之all in all; to sum up; to conclude; in summary; in short ; in brief; in conclusion; in a word;99. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go before…100. 加大了……的可能性increase the chances/ possibility of101. 绝大多数学生认为the students overwhelmingly think; the vast majority of the students think; most of the students think102. 被迫做某事（不得不做）be compelled to do; be forced to do; be obliged to do103. 掩盖，隐藏conceal; cover up; hide104. 缺点，缺陷drawback; weakness; shortcoming; fault105. 坦率地说frankly speaking; to be frank106. 涌进swarm into; flood into; flow into; pour into107. 越来越increasing; growing; increasingly; more and more108. 说明show; indicate；illustrate（阐明，举例说明）109.对……构成威胁（危险、挑战）pose a threat (danger, challenges) to110. 副作用negative effects; side effects111. 加强，增强strengthen; enhance; reinforce112. 在某种程度上to some extent; in a way;113. 在某种意义上in a sense114. 然而nevertheless ; however; but115. 再三，反复repeatedly; again and again; over and over again; time and again116. 非常地，极tremendously; extremely; very117. 通常typically; usually118. 消失vanish; disappear119. 处理，对付cope with; deal with; handle; tackle; wrestle with（全力对付）120. 大量地in large quantities; in abundance121. 沉湎于addict oneself to; be addicted to; abandon oneself to; be abandoned to122.因此；结果consequently: as a result; as a consequence; in consequence; therefore; hence; thus 123.当前，目前currently; now; at present; at the moment124.过分担心be excessively worried;125.仅仅，只不过merely; only; just126. 适应新的形势（变化）adapt (adjust, accommodate) oneself to the new environment (change) 127. 接触各种思想（经历，问题）be exposed to new ideas (experiences, problems)128. 频繁（密切）接触社会：come into frequent (close) contact with the world (society)129. 获得成功achieve (accomplish, obtain, attain) success130. 提出建议make (raise, put forward, come up with, bring up) suggestions131. 付出巨大的（不懈的，持续的）努力做某事make tremendous/persistent/sustained efforts to do sth.; take great pains to do132. 影响学习（工作）interfere with (affect, influence) one’s studies (work)133. 产生深远（巨大，不良，戏剧性）的影响have (exert) a profound (great, undesirable, dramatic) influence (effect) on have a / effect on134. 剥夺某人的机会（权力，自由）deprive oneself of the chance (opportunity, right, freedom) 135. 采取有效措施（行动）take (adopt) effective (efficient) steps (measures, action) to136. 躲避危险（挑战）shy (run) away from the dangers (challenge) ; escape dangers (challenges) 137. 补偿损失compensate for (make up for) the loss (damage)138. 解释现象：account for (explain) the phenomenon139. 对……很好的了解（理解）have a better understanding (appreciation) of140. 把……考虑进去take sth. into account (consideration), give much thought to 仔细考虑141. 培养对……的兴趣（信心）develop (foster) one's interest (confidence) in142. 经历变化（困难，艰险）undergo (experience, go through) great changes (difficulties, hardships) 143. 交流经验（知识）share (exchange) experience (knowledge)144. 发挥（起到）重要（积极，巨大）作用play (exert) an (important, active, great) role (part) in 145. 逃学skip (escape) school; play truant;146. 经验（知识）丰富be rich(abundant) in experience (knowledge)147. 到达目标：achieve (accomplish, reach, attain) the goal (aim, objective)148. 发表看法（观点）voice (express) one's opinion (idea, view)149. 把成功（失败）归咎于attribute (owe the success (failure) to150. 抓住机遇（机会）grab (seize, take, grasp, jump at) the opportunity151. 对……必不可少（重要，至关重要）be indispensable (important, vital) to152. 有（小，很大）可能there is (little/much) possibility (likelihood) that; Chances (the odds) are that…很可能153. 为……和某人展开竞争compete against (with) sb. for154. 对某人很有（没有什么）意义make much (little) sense to sb.一、单词alter－changeappealing －attractiveadditionally 另外；moreover；furthermore；－besidesabruptly 突然－suddenlyawareness 意识－sensebaffle— confusebe compelled to do; －have to/be forced to do/be obliged to dopurchase－buy 购买conceal 掩盖，隐藏；cover up－hideconsequently－so, thereforecurrently －nowdrawback 缺点，缺陷；weaknesses－shortcoming；faultfake 假的，伪造的－falsefrankly speaking；to be frank 坦率地说swarm into 涌进－flood intoharsh 严厉的－strictincreasing, growing increasingly越来越；－more and moreindicate 说明；illustrate阐明，举例说明；－showindispensable adj. 不可缺少的；绝对必要的；－necessarylaunch 发起，发射－start 发起mere(ly)－onlynegative effects 副作用－side effectsnevertheless —butpose a threat (danger, challenges) toreinforce —strengthenrepeatedly－again and againstartle --surprisesatisfactory－satisfyingto some extent 在某种程度上；－in a waytremendously 非常地，极；extremely －verytypically —usuallyvanish —disappearwhereas 而—whileThe students overwhelmingly think ＝the vast/great majority of…绝大多数人认为……overwhelmingly 压倒性地utilize…to the utmost 充分利用，把……利用到极致二、词组in a word--to sum up/in summary…deal with--cope within large quantities--in abundancebe addicted to--be abandoned todevoted…to--dedicate… to三、句型all in all: with everything considered 总的说来，从各方面来看All in all it has been a great success.从各方面来说，那都是极大的成功。

1.Ameliorate改善，提升例句：The new policy aims to ameliorate the living conditions of the underprivileged.2.Conundrum难题，谜题例句：The conundrum of climate change has perplexed scientists for decades.3.Ephemeral短暂的，转瞬即逝的例句：The beauty of a sunset is ephemeral,yet it leaves a lasting impression.4.Inevitable不可避免的例句：As the seasons change,the arrival of autumn is inevitable.5.Nuance细微差别例句：Understanding the nuances of a language is crucial for effective communication.6.Paradigm范例，模式例句：The invention of the internet has shifted the paradigm of communication.7.Pinnacle顶峰，最高点例句：Winning the championship was the pinnacle of her athletic career.8.Prolific多产的，丰富的例句：The prolific author has written dozens of bestselling novels.9.Resilient有弹性的，能迅速恢复的例句：The community has shown remarkable resilience in the face of adversity.10.Substantiate证实，确证例句：The research findings were substantiated by further experiments.11.Ubiquitous无处不在的例句：Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society.12.Volatile易变的，不稳定的例句：The stock market can be volatile,with prices fluctuating rapidly.13.Zeal热情，热忱例句：Her zeal for learning new languages is contagious.14.Aesthetic美学的，审美的例句：The museums collection is appreciated for its aesthetic value.15.Catalyst催化剂，促进因素例句：The new technology acted as a catalyst for economic growth.16.Erudite博学的，有学问的例句：The erudite professor shared his vast knowledge with his students.17.Hypothesis假设，假说例句：The scientist formulated a hypothesis to explain the phenomenon.18.Innovative创新的，革新的例句：The company is known for its innovative approach to product development.19.Malleable可塑的，易改变的例句：Young minds are often malleable and receptive to new ideas.20.Ostentatious炫耀的，浮华的例句：He disliked the ostentatious display of wealth at the party.21.Parsimonious节俭的，吝啬的例句：She was known for her parsimonious spending habits.22.Quixotic不切实际的，幻想的例句：His quixotic dream of becoming a knight errant was charming but impractical.23.Reverent尊敬的，敬畏的例句：The audience listened with reverent silence as the pianist played.24.Sagacious睿智的，明智的例句：The sagacious leader made decisions that benefited the entire community.25.Tenet原则，信条例句：Freedom of speech is a fundamental tenet of democracy.26.Unorthodox非传统的，不按常规的例句：The unorthodox teaching methods sparked a lively debate among educators.27.Vindicate证明...正确，为...辩护例句：The courts decision vindicated the defendants innocence.28.Waver犹豫，动摇例句：He wavers between his desire for adventure and the need for stability.29.Xenophobia仇外，排外例句：The rise in xenophobia has caused concern among human rights activists.30.Yoke结合，连接例句：The two countries were yoked together by a common enemy.。

高考作文写作指导一、高级词汇1.隐遁——隐蔽2.幽黯——暗淡3.舒展——发挥4.汇拢——聚集5.挣扎沉浮——陷入【示例】描写时代背景当西方文明的光泽隐遁在中世纪的幽黯里，中国则在宋代迎来了自己的文艺复兴。

在这个时代里，个性和创造力得到充分舒展，而所有艺术种类的变化，都在苏东坡身上汇拢交织。

在政治漩涡里挣扎沉浮的苏东坡，虽然在艺术上并无野心勃勃的构想，却在无意间争得了那个时代的文坛首席。

——《苏东坡》6.缘分——关系7.貌不惊人——平凡8.吞吐、闭合——波动9.饱含——充满10.舒缓、激越、轻灵、凝重——奔流不息、平静【示例】描写自然追寻一座岛屿和树木之间的奇妙缘分，平凡的椰子有着最传奇的身世。

貌不惊人的红树林，在绝境中力挽狂澜。

退潮后，加入螃蟹和鸭子的队伍，与它们一起重新发现海滩。

——《航拍中国》鄱阳湖是其中容量最大的湖泊，它就像长江的肺叶，枯水期为长江提供水量补给。

当洪水到来时，鄱阳湖吸纳江河里多余的水，这么一吞一吐，帮助维持了长江水势的相对稳定。

——《航拍中国》汉江，千百年来就这样静静地流淌，舒缓中时见激越，轻灵中饱含凝重。

汉江子民内心深处最虔诚的信仰，历经数千年的碰撞与交融，呈现出这条温润大江所特有的包容、丰富与多元。

——《汉江》11.“具体关联”——“关系”12.“门前冷落鞍马稀”——“冷清”13.“蒸腾的生活”——“社会环境”14.“理应”——“应该”【示例】论述传统的复兴议论北京故宫博物院的“成功转型”，社交媒体的经营，绝不仅仅是“公关”。

通过互联网，故宫不仅赢回了面子，更重建了公共博物馆与公众的具体关联。

环顾四周，一些博物馆给人的印象是陈列呆板，讲解套路化，缺乏互动，于是恶性循环，愈显门前冷落鞍马稀。

加上服务意识欠缺、管理水平不足，使得那些博物馆脱离了跟公众生活的联系。

这样的难受劲，故宫也不是完全没有体会过。

故宫的成功转型不只是技术层面的，更是心灵的、文化的，它说明只要融入现代人蒸腾的生活，传统文化就能再发新芽。

高考英语写作中如何运用高级词汇在高考英语写作中，运用高级词汇能够显著提升文章的质量和得分。

高级词汇不仅能够展现考生丰富的词汇储备，还能使表达更加准确、生动、富有逻辑性。

那么，如何在高考英语写作中巧妙地运用高级词汇呢？首先，要注重词汇的积累。

平日里，我们可以通过阅读英语报纸、杂志、小说等，接触并学习各种不同的高级词汇。

例如，在阅读中遇到“significant”这个词表示“重要的”，就可以将其与常见的“important”进行对比记忆。

同时，准备一个专门的词汇本，将新学到的高级词汇记录下来，并附上例句和用法说明。

这样，在复习的时候能够更加清晰地理解和掌握这些词汇。

其次，要理解高级词汇的准确含义和用法。

有些高级词汇虽然看起来很“高级”，但如果使用不当，反而会让文章显得生硬和不自然。

比如，“phenomenon”这个词是“现象”的意思，但它是一个可数名词，如果要表达“很多现象”，应该是“many phenomena”，而不是“many phenomenon”。

所以，在使用高级词汇之前，一定要确保自己完全理解了它们的词义、词性、搭配和语境。

再者，学会用高级词汇替换常见词汇。

比如，当我们想要表达“许多”的时候，不要总是用“many”或“a lot of”，可以尝试使用“numerous”“a great deal of”“plentiful”等。

再比如，表达“困难的”，除了“difficult”，还可以用“arduous”“formidable”“tough”。

但是要注意，替换时要符合文章的语境和风格，不能为了使用高级词汇而强行替换，导致句子不通顺。

另外，运用词形变化来丰富词汇表达。

同一个词的不同词性和形式也能增加文章的语言丰富度。

以“success”为例，它的形容词是“successful”，副词是“successfully”，动词是“succeed”。

根据句子的需要，灵活运用这些词形变化，可以让文章更加精彩。

高考英语书面表达常用高级词汇1. 因某事感激某人常用：thank sb. for sth. ; be thankful to sb. for sth.高级：be grateful to sb. for sth. ; express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. ; appreciate sth.2. 参加（活动/比赛）常用：join in ; take part in高级：go in for; participate in; get involved in; compete in3. 吸引某人常用：attract sb. ; draw sb.高级：appeal to sb.; have a strong appeal to sb.4. 喜欢，爱好常用：like ; love ; enjoy ; be interested in高级：be fond of; have a bent for; have an amazing appetite for; be keen on / about;be drunk with; be crazy about; be addicted to; be addicted to; be bent on5. 有利于；有助于常用：be good for; do good to高级：be beneficial to; contribute to6. 即将到来常用：be coming soon高级：be approaching; be around the corner7. 记住某事常用：remember sth.高级：keep sth. in mind; bear sth. in mind8. 相信，认为常用：believe that...; be sure that...高级：hold the firm believe that...; be convinced that...9. 帮助某人常用：help / aid / assist sb.高级：give sb. a hand; do sb. a favor10. 考虑某事常用：think about sth.; consider sth.高级：take sth. into consideration / account11. 期望做某事常用：expect/want to do sth.高级：look forward to doing sth.; can’t wait to do sth.; desire / long to do sth.12. 全神贯注于常用：focus on; put one’s heart into高级：concentrate on; be absorbed in; be devoted to13. 影响常用：affect高级：have an effect / influence / impact on14. 拒绝常用：refuse高级：reject; turn down; decline（谢绝）; say no to15. 尊敬，尊重常用：respect高级：show respect for; look up to; admire16. 建议常用：suggest that...; advise that...高级：put forward the suggestion that...; recommend that...17. 参观常用：visit高级：pay a visit to; go to... for a visit18. 发生常用：happen in (someplace); occur高级：hit (someplace); take place; come about19. 想到常用：sb. think of sth.高级：sth. occur to / strike sb.; sb. come up with sth. 20. 使用，利用常用：use, employ高级：make use of; take advantage of; make the best of 21. 促成；导致常用：cause高级：contribute to; lead to; result in; bring about22. 提高常用：improve; raise; increase高级：promote; strengthen23. 同意某人的观点常用：agree with sb.高级：share the same idea with sb.24. 向某人道歉常用：apologize to sb.; say sorry to sb.高级：make an apology to sb.25. 决心做某事常用：decide to do sth.高级：determine / be determined to do sth.; make up one’s mind to do sth.26. 位于常用：be in; lie in (/ on / near)高级：be located in; be situated in (/ on / near)27. 知道；意识到常用：know; realize高级：be aware of / that; be conscious of; come to realize28. 把时间用于常用：spend (all his spare time) in / on高级：devote (all his spare time) to...29. 试图做某事常用：try one’s best to do sth.高级：attempt / seek to do sth.; make every effort to do sth.30. 尽力做某事常用：try one’s best to do sth.高级：spare no efforts to do sb.; make every effort to do sth.31. 对……满意常用：be satisfied with高级：express one’s satisfaction with32. 重视，关注常用：value; pay attention to高级：take sth. seriously; attach great importance to; lay stress on 33. 擅长做……；精通常用：be good at; be skilled at / in; be expert in高级：do well in; have a good command / knowledge of; be familiar / acquainted with34. 忙于……常用：be busy with...高级：be occupied with; bury oneself in 35. 由……组成常用：be made up of高级：consist of; be composed of36. 对……生气常用：be angry with sb.高级：be annoyed with sb.; be cross with sb.37. 适当的，适合的常用：be fit for高级：be suitable for; be appropriate for 38. 因……而著名常用：be famous of / be well-known for高级：be noted for; be celebrated for39. 习惯于（做）某事常用：be used to (doing) sth.高级：be accustomed to (doing) sth.40. 越来越多的常用：more and more高级：an increasing / a growing number of41. 重要的常用：important高级：essential; significant; vital; crucial; of importance /significance wealthy42. 富裕的常用：rich高级：well-off; well-to-do43. 许多的常用：many; much; a lot of; lots of高级：numerous; a large number of; a large quantity of; a large amount of 44. 累的；精疲力竭常用：(be) tired高级：(be) worn out; (be) exhausted45. 有时常用：sometimes; once in a while高级：occasionally; at times; now and then; from time to time46. 立即；马上常用：immediately高级：without hesitation; without delay47. 事实上常用：in fact; in reality高级：as a matter of fact; in practice; in effect48. 一……就常用：as soon as高级：directly, instantly; immediately; the moment; the instant; the minutes; the second; hardly... when; no sooner... than; on (sth. / doing sth.)49. 取得，赢得常用：get; win高级：gain; obtain; attain; acquire; earn50. 成功，成就常用：success高级：accomplishment; achievement51. 赞成，同意常用：agree with高级：approve of; be in favor of; stand by one’s side52. 当前，目前常用：now高级：nowadays; at present; presently; at the present time53. 缺点，不利条件常用：shortcoming; weak point; weakness高级：disadvantage; drawback54. 实现，到达（目标）常用：realize; reach高级：accomplish; achieve; attain; acquire; earn 55. 指望常用：depend on高级：rely on, count on56. 优秀的常用：good高级：excellent; outstanding; distinguished 57. 需要常用：need高级：call for; require; demand; be in need of 58. 与……相联系常用：be related to高级：be relevant to; be linked to; be connected with 59. 因为常用：because of; on account of高级：due to; owing to; thanks to; for the reason that 60. 表达常用：express高级：convey61. 培养常用：develop, train高级：foster, cultivate62. 普通常用：ordinary高级：average63. 应该常用：should高级：be supposed to64. 富于常用：be rich in高级：be abundant in65. 厌倦常用：be tired of / be bored with高级：be fed up with66. 除……之外（，还）常用：besides高级：apart from; in addition to; along with 67. 严重常用：serious高级：severe68. 各种高级：a variety of 69. 最后常用：finally高级：eventually 70. 期间常用：during高级：in the course of 71. 评价常用：judge高级：evaluate72. 说服常用：persuade高级：convince73. 理解高级：comprehend74. 足够的常用：enough高级：adequate, ample 75. 忍受常用：bear, stand高级：put up with, tolerate 76. 弥补常用：make up for高级：compensate for77. 走常用：walk / travel (30 miles) 高级：cover (30 miles)78. 总计高级：amount to79. 照顾常用：look after; take care of高级：tend80. 面对；面临常用：face高级：be faced / confronted with 81. 挑选常用：choose, select高级：pick out82. 有益常用：good, helpful高级：beneficial, rewarding 83. 多数高级：the majority of84. 非常常用：very, greatly高级：extremely85. 突然常用：suddenly高级：all of a sudden86. 聪明常用：clever, bright高级：intelligent, brilliant 87. 一定做常用：be sure / certain to do 高级：be bound to do88. 捐赠高级：donate, contribute89. 激增常用：increase rapidly高级：multiply, rocket90. 显然常用：obvious高级：apparent高中英语阅读理解中的态度词汇总一. 赞同positive 肯定的, 实际的, 积极的, , 确实的favorable 赞成的, 有利的, 赞许的, 良好的approval 赞成, 承认, 正式批准enthusiasm 狂热, 热心, 积极性supportive 支持的，支援的defensive 为……而辩护二. 否定negative 否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的disapproval 不赞成objection 异议opposition 反对critical 批评的criticism 批评批判disgust 令人厌恶, 令人反感vt.使作呕warning 警告的; 告诫的; 引以为戒的detestation 憎恶, 厌恶的人, 嫌恶indignation 愤慨contempt 轻视, 轻蔑, 耻辱, 不尊敬compromising 妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷worried 闷闷不乐的,焦虑的三. 怀疑suspicion 猜疑, 怀疑suspicious (～of) 可疑的, 怀疑的doubt 怀疑，疑惑doubtful 可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的question 疑问，怀疑puzzling 使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的四. 客观objective 客观的neutral 中立的impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的disinterested 无私的imprejudiced 没有偏见的unbiased 没有偏见的unprejudiced 公平的, 无偏见的, 没有成见的detached 不含个人偏见的五. 主观subjective 主观的, 个人的indifference 不关心tolerance 宽容，容忍，忍受pessimism 悲观, 悲观主义gloomy 黑暗的, 阴沉的, 令人沮丧的, 阴郁的optimistic 乐观的sensitive 有感觉的, 敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的scared 恐惧的reserved 保留的, 包租的consent 同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺radical 激进的moderate 中等的, 适度的, 适中的v.缓和mild 温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 轻微的, 适度的ironic 说反话的, 讽刺的confused 困惑的, 烦恼的amazed 吃惊的, 惊奇的worried 担心的concerned 关心的, 有关的apprehensive 担忧，担心mixed 喜忧参半biased 有偏见的indignant 愤怒的, 愤慨的六. 积极objective 客观的concerned 关注的confident 自信的, 确信的interested 感兴趣的, 有成见的, 有权益的optimistic 乐观的positive 正面的impressive 给人深刻印象的, 感人的七. 中立/折中impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的neutral 中立的impersonal 非个人的factual 事实的, 实际的,根据事实的detached 不含个人偏见的八. 消极（通常不作为选项）negative 消极的indifferent 漠不关心的depressed 消沉的subjective 主观的pessimistic 悲观的unconcerned 不关心的contemptuous 轻蔑的, 侮辱的hostile 敌对的, 敌方的biased 片面的。

英语胜经考场作文中词汇的运用，能够充分体现考生的词汇量以及英语的表达水平。

使用高级词汇，会给考场作文增光添彩，自然会增加得分点。

以下是笔者总结出的可用于近几年全国各地高考真题书面表达中的高频高级词汇。

1.各种各样的：a great variety of/various=different（2018年全国III卷）With the stadium set up,we can hold a wide range of sports events,of which basketball,football as well as running competition enjoy great popularity.（2017年浙江卷）During the trip,you are able to take part in a great variety of cheerful activities,including climbing the mountain and having a picnic.（2017年江苏卷）The increase in the box-office income re鄄sults from various factors.2.重要的：significant/vital/essential=important（2013年湖南卷）In a word,success is significant,so is failure,because it’s the mother of success.（2013年山东卷）However,I was busy preparing for my fi鄄nal exam at that time,which is vital for me.（2012年江苏卷）To avoid such conflicts,we should be kind to one another,which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life.3.越来越：increasingly=more and more（2012年四川卷）As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting increasingly important,so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.（2011年重庆卷）Nowadays,the balance of nature is being destroyed and the weather is getting warmer and warmer.4.竭尽全力去做某事：make every effort to do sth/take pains to do sth/do one’s utmost to do sth=try one’s best to do sth（2015年福建卷）We should take pains to improve our鄄selves through learning and get prepared for the future.（2014年四川卷）Due to its great importance,every student in China would do his utmost to get ready for it,and I am no ex鄄ception.（2013年湖南卷）In our life we may meet many failures but as long as we make every effort,there’s no need to feel regret for these failures.5.参加：participate in=take part in（2018年全国II卷）What’s more,everyone of you will be welcome to participate in it,enjoying the movie,having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.（2011年四川卷）Dear friends,please actively participate in after-class activities,which will not only make your school life colorful,but also improve your learning.6.告知某人某事：inform sb of sth=tell sb sth/inform sb that...=tell sb that...（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）I am writing to inform you of the schedule of our next class,which is about poetry of the Tang Dy鄄nasty.（2013全国I卷）I am writing to inform you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference,and I have asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.7.应该：be supposed to do sth/be required to do sth/ be expected to do sth=should do sth（2018年全国Ⅰ卷）You are supposed to arrive earlier to show your politeness.（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）In order to learn it better,you are re鄄quired to do the following things before the next class.8.(国内外)广受欢迎：enjoy great popularity(home and abroad)=be very popular(in China and in other for鄄eign countries)（2015年全国Ⅰ卷）The“Foreign Cultures”section in our newspaper enjoys great popularity among us students.（2013年辽宁卷）As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,高考英语书面表达中高频高级词汇集萃■广东省深圳市新安中学（集团）高中部雷康成符曼静38广东教育·高中2019年第1期GUAN ＧＤONG JIAO YU GAO ZHONG广东教育·高中2019年第1期the Mid -Autumn Festival has been enjoying great popularity in our country.9.打算：have the intention of doing sth /intend to do sth =plan to do sth（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）I have the intention of teaching you poetry of the Tang Dynasty,a symbol of Chinese splendid cul 鄄tures.（2014年全国Ⅰ卷）I am a student in China and I intend to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.10.关于：concerning /regarding /as to /with regard to=about（2015年全国Ⅰ卷）Would you please write something con 鄄cerning the culture in your part of the United States?（2015年全国Ⅰ卷）And we would especially welcome arti 鄄cles regarding how Americans spend their holidays and festivals,and the life of American high school students.（2015年湖北卷)If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to whether what we are told is true,we can find the correct answer and learn more.11.按照预定的计划或时间：as scheduled=as planned （2017年全国II 卷）As scheduled,the exhibition will be held in the local museum next Sunday.12.结果：as a consequence /consequently =as a result （2017年江苏卷）Consequently,some viewers began to turn away from cinemas,leading to a slower growth.（2011年重庆卷）As a consequence,the number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller.13.导致：contribute to /give rise to=lead to /result in /bring about（2016年上海卷）Apart from it,a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference.（2016年上海卷）From what has been mentioned above,we know that it is fierce competition and lack of communication that give rise to the phenomenon.（2013年安徽卷）These days,breaking traffic rules and lit 鄄tering are not uncommon,contributing to serious harm to life and the environment.14.表达：convey=express（2018年北京卷）First,I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I ’m sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.（2008年全国Ⅰ卷）I ’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to convey my thanks to you for your hard work,because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.15.聚精会神地/全神贯注地：attentively /with full at 鄄tention=carefully（2015年北京卷）First,he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines （面人).We stood around him and watched attentively.（2015年福建卷）In the picture,we can see a boy in worn clothes,who was reading a book with full attention.16.精通：have a good command of=be good at （2015年江西卷）Besides,I have such a good command of English that I am elected as an assistant of my English teacher.17.不能：fail to do sth=can ’t do sth（2012年全国Ⅰ卷）At about 1o ’clock this afternoon,Tra 鄄cy called,saying that she will fail to meet you at Bolton Coffee to 鄄morrow morning as she has something important to attend to.18.促进、改善：promote /better=make sth better （2013年江西卷）Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work,it also promoted the friendship among us.19.杰出的：outstanding=excellent（2016年天津卷）What impresses us most is your art skills,in which you showed outstanding talent.20.更清楚地了解：have a better understanding of /have a clearer picture of=know sth better（2017年全国II 卷）Besides,there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities of paper -cutting,from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.21.由……组成：consist of =be made up of（2014年江西卷）The programme consists of the following activities:recitation,singing,word spelling,story telling and so on.22.有益的：be of great benefit=beneficial（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）Besides,knowing the history of the Tang Dynasty will be of great benefit for you to understand the background of the poems.23.提出：come up with /raise /put forward=give （2016年北京卷）Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials.（2011年安徽卷）As high school students,we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning.Everyone has their own way to deal with them.Here I would like to put forward mine.24.旨在/目的是：aim at doing sth /aim to do sth =in 鄄tend to do sth（2011年天津卷）Then a discussion will be held,which may cover such topics as school life and culture differences,aim 鄄ing to improve mutual understanding.责任编辑蒋小青39。