小肠疾病英文

西医肠胃科术语英文翻译以下是常见的西医肠胃科术语英文翻译：1. 胃食管反流病：Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)2. 胃炎：Gastritis3. 消化性溃疡：Peptic Ulcer4. 胃溃疡：Gastric Ulcer5. 十二指肠溃疡：Duodenal Ulcer6. 肠道炎性疾病：Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)7. 克罗恩病：Crohn's Disease8. 溃疡性结肠炎：Ulcerative Colitis9. 肠易激综合征：Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)10. 肠梗阻：Intestinal Obstruction11. 肠穿孔：Intestinal Perforation12. 肛门脓肿：Perianal Abscess13. 大便失禁：Fecal Incontinence14. 便秘：Constipation15. 腹泻：Diarrhea16. 急性肠胃炎：Acute Gastroenteritis17. 肠息肉：Intestinal Polyps18. 肠癌：Colorectal Cancer19. 胃镜检查：Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)20. 肠镜检查：Colonoscopy21. X线钡剂灌肠检查：Barium Enema X-ray Examination22. 大便潜血试验：Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT)23. 腹部平片检查：Abdominal Plain Film Examination24. 腹部CT检查：Abdominal CT Scan25. 直肠指诊：Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)26. 内窥镜超声检查：Endoscopic Ultrasonography (EUS)27. 上消化道出血：Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding28. 下消化道出血：Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding29. 幽门螺杆菌检测：Helicobacter Pylori Detection30. 肝功能检查：Liver Function Tests (LFTs)31. 胃肠道营养支持：Gastrointestinal Nutrition Support32. 全肠外营养支持：Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)33. 内镜下息肉摘除术：Endoscopic Polypectomy34. 肛周脓肿切开引流术：Perianal Abscess Incision and Drainage35. 大肠癌根治术：Radical Resection of Colorectal Cancer36. 胃肠道转流手术：Gastrointestinal Bypass Surgery37. 人工肛门括约肌成形术：Artificial Sphincter Placement Surgery38. 肠道微生物移植：Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT)39. 小肠移植：Small Bowel Transplantation40. 造口术及造口护理：Stoma Surgery and Stoma Care41. 胃癌根治术：Radical Resection of Gastric Cancer42. 胰腺炎治疗：Pancreatitis Management43. 胆道疾病治疗：Biliary Tract Disease Management44. 功能性胃肠疾病的心理治疗：Psychological Therapies for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs)45. 小肠镜检与治疗：Capsule Endoscopy and Therapy for Small Bowel Conditions。

关于疾病的单词英语1.stomachache n.胃病2.anorexia n.食欲缺失；厌食3.anoxia n.缺氧（症）4.diabetes n.糖尿病5.dropsy n.水肿病（浮肿病）6.dysentery n.痢疾7.smallpox n.天花8.syphilis n.梅毒9.illness n.疾病，生病10.hypotension n.低血压11.hypertension n.高血压12.hemiplegia n.偏瘫13.anemia n.贫血症14.tuberculosis n.肺结核15.schistosomiasis n.血吸虫病16.schizophrenia n.精神分裂症17.sclerosis n.硬化（症）18.gallstone n.胆石19.tetanus n.破伤风20.stammer v./n.口吃，结巴21.appendicitis n.阑尾炎22.appendix n.附录；阑尾23.arthritis n.关节炎24.articular a.关节的25.asthma n.气喘，哮喘26.disease n.疾病27.sickness n.疾病28.disease多指具体的疾病，是专业性词汇。

29.Illness主要指生病的状态，如身体不适等。

30.Sickness指恶心，呕吐，表示急性病的外因，如晕船（车）、胃病等。

31.ill a.有病的，坏的32.ill luck坏运气//fall ill生病，得病33.emphysema n.（肺）气肿34.epilepsy n.癫痫35.sick a.患病的36.be sick with患…病//be sick of对…厌烦37.sick即可作表语也可作定语，此外，be/feel sick 还可以表示“恶心”“想呕吐”之意。

“病人”用sick表示。

Ill可表示“生病的”，但只能作表语。

以上就是小编给大家整理的关于疾病的单词，仅供大家参考。

消化内科英语专业词汇一、消化系统器官相关词汇。

1. esophagus [iːˈsɒfəɡəs]（名词，食管）2. stomach [ˈstʌmək]（名词，胃）- gastric [ˈɡæstrɪk]（形容词，胃的，例如：gastric juice 胃液）3. intestine [ɪnˈtestɪn]（名词，肠）- small intestine [smɔːl ɪnˈtestɪn]（名词短语，小肠）- large intestine [lɑːdʒɪnˈtestɪn]（名词短语，大肠）- intestinal [ɪnˈtestɪnl]（形容词，肠的）4. liver [ˈlɪvə(r)]（名词，肝脏）- hepatic [hɪˈpætɪk]（形容词，肝的，例如：hepatic artery 肝动脉）5. gallbladder [ˈɡɔːlˌblædə(r)]（名词，胆囊）6. pancreas [ˈpæŋkriəs]（名词，胰腺）- pancreatic [ˌpæŋkriˈætɪk]（形容词，胰腺的，例如：pancreatic juice 胰液）二、消化系统疾病相关词汇。

1. ulcer [ˈʌlsə(r)]（名词，溃疡）- gastric ulcer [ˈɡæstrɪk ˈʌlsə(r)]（名词短语，胃溃疡）- duodenal ulcer [ˌdjuːəˈdiːnl ˈʌlsə(r)]（名词短语，十二指肠溃疡）2. gastritis [ɡæˈstraɪtɪs]（名词，胃炎）3. enteritis [ˌentəˈraɪtɪs]（名词，肠炎）4. hepatitis [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs]（名词，肝炎）- hepatitis A [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs eɪ]（名词短语，甲型肝炎）- hepatitis B [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs biː]（名词短语，乙型肝炎）5. cirrhosis [sɪˈrəʊsɪs]（名词，肝硬化）6. pancreatitis [ˌpæŋkriəˈtaɪtɪs]（名词，胰腺炎）7. cholecystitis [ˌkɒlɪsɪˈstaɪtɪs]（名词，胆囊炎）三、消化内科检查相关词汇。

常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea，diarrhoea，laxness，scour，tummyTummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。

【疾病名】乳糜泻【英文名】coeliac disease【别名】celiac disease；morbus coeliacus；non-tropical statorrhea；非热带脂肪泻；腹部疾病；麦胶肠病；乳糜腹泻【ICD号】K90.0【病因和发病机制研究的进展】1.病因研究进展2.发病机制研究进展 乳糜泻系指由于摄入小麦、大麦和黑麦中的麸质，引起多种营养物质吸收障碍的一种小肠慢性炎症性疾病。

麸质食物是乳糜泻的致病因素。

个体的遗传易感性、免疫反应和环境因素三者共同作用导致CD患者肠道黏膜损伤和肠外多种并发症。

(1)麸质对细胞的毒性：患者对含麸质的麦粉食物异常敏感，其中麦胶蛋白是主要的致病性植物蛋白抗原，含有丰富的谷胺酰氨和脯氨酸，电泳可分离为α、β、γ和δ4种麦素，分子量为(32～58)×10，α麦素对小肠黏膜具有毒性，脯氨酸在CD免疫反应中起激活剂作用。

正常人小肠黏膜细胞内有多肽分解酶，可将麦胶蛋白分解为小分子的无毒物质，但如活动性CD肠黏膜受损，细胞酶活性不足，不能将其分解。

麦胶蛋白与其他植物蛋白有交叉免疫活性，参与肠黏膜免疫复合物形成，促进杀伤性淋巴细胞聚集，增加肠黏膜细胞通透性、绒毛萎缩，肠道上皮淋巴细胞增生，导致对脂肪、碳水化合物、纤维素、矿物质等吸收不良。

禁食含麦胶的饮食能使症状缓解，小肠黏膜恢复正常和抗麦胶抗体消失。

麸质中麦胶蛋白抗原(AGA)在肠道淋巴结激活免疫系统，通过细胞免疫和体液免疫途径最终导致肠黏膜甚至全身系统性免疫损害，在肠道局部分泌物或血清中可检测到AGA抗体IgG和IgM。

(2)遗传因素：遗传因素可导致肠黏膜缺少麦胶蛋白分解酶，影响机体免疫功能，对麦胶产生过敏反应，在乳糜泻的发病中起重要作用。

同胞间的发病率较一般人群高：双卵孪生子发病率为16%，单卵双生者可达75%，CD患者一级亲属中10%患有CD。

孟德尔连锁遗传分析提示，CD是体细胞染色体遗传，与位于6号染色体的主要组织相容性复合体(HL A)Ⅱ型D区基因异常相关，一般认为HL A-D Q2和HL A-D Q8与CD发病密切相关，CD患者中含有HL A-D Q2者高达95%(由D Q A1×05/D QB1×02基因编码)，而正常人该基因只占10%，其次是HL A-D Q8(由D Q A1×0301/D QB1×0302基因编码)分子表达。

小肠医学英语The small intestine, also known as the small bowel, is a crucial organ in the digestive system. It plays a vital role in the absorption of nutrients from the food we consume. The small intestine is divided into three parts: the duodenum, the jejunum, and the ileum. Each part has its own unique functions and characteristics that contribute to the overall digestive process. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine and is responsible for receiving partially digested food from the stomach. It plays a key role in the breakdown of food particles and the absorption of nutrients. The duodenum is also where bile and pancreatic enzymes are released to aid in digestion. This part of the small intestine is crucial for the proper functioning of the digestive system andoverall health. The jejunum is the middle part of the small intestine and is where the majority of nutrient absorption takes place. This part of the small intestine has a large surface area due to the presence of villi, which are small finger-like projections that increase the absorption capacity of the intestine. The jejunum plays a critical role in absorbing nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, which are essential for the body's energy production and overall function. The ileum is the final part of the small intestine and is responsible for further nutrient absorption and the reabsorption of bile salts. The ileum also plays a role in the absorption of vitamin B12 and bile acids, which are essential for the breakdown of fats in the body. This part of the small intestine is crucial for maintaining proper nutrient levels in the body and ensuring overall health and well-being. Overall, the small intestine is a complex and essential organ in the digestive system. It plays a critical role in the absorption of nutrients, the breakdown of food particles, and the overall functioning of the digestive system. Without a properly functioning small intestine, the body would not be able to absorb essential nutrients needed for energy production and overall health. In conclusion, the small intestine is a vital organ in the digestive system that plays a crucial role in nutrient absorption and overall health. Each part of the small intestine has its own unique functions and characteristics that contribute to the overall digestive process.Understanding the importance of the small intestine and taking steps to maintain its health is essential for overall well-being and proper digestion.。

eye 眼睛ear耳朵face脸nose鼻子eyebrow眉毛eyeball眼球tongue舌头finger手指throat 喉咙, 咽喉armpit hair 腋毛chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰crotch胯hip 臀部buttock 屁股skull 颅骨, 头盖骨collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨, 脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩胛骨breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节pelvis 骨盆kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨skeleton 骨骼sinew 腱muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管spinal marrow 脊髓brain 脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜exhale 呼出inhale 呼入internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门bite 咬chew 咀嚼swallow 咽下digest 消化absord 吸收discharge 排泄excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤(美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病。

英语翻译总结的最常用的疾病英语翻译总结的最常用的疾病篇一：翻译总结的最常用的疾病胃部疾病1 esophagus2 fundus 食道3 cardia 胃底4 pylorus 贲门5 duodenum 幽门6 upper part 十二指肠7 catarrhal gastritis 胃小弯 lower part8 gastritis 胃粘膜炎胃大弯9 polyp gastritis 胃炎10 superficial gastritis 息肉性胃炎11 chronic super facials gastritis 浅表性胃炎12 atrophic gastritis 慢性浅表性胃炎13 erosive gastritis 萎缩性胃炎14 gastric ulcer 15 gastric adenoma 胃溃疡糜烂性胃炎16 gastrorrhagia 17 stomach cramp/convulsion 胃出血胃腺瘤18 saliva 胃痉挛19 antral gastritis 唾液20 helicobacter pylori 胃窦炎21 pyrosis 22 gastric perforation 胃灼热幽门螺旋菌23 pepsin 胃穿孔24 hyaluronic acid 胃蛋白酶肠道疾病透明质酸1 large intestine2 small intestine 大肠3 duodenum4 ascending colon 十二指肠小肠5 transverse colon 升结肠6 descending colon 横结肠7 cecum 降结肠9 rectum 盲肠10 sigmold colon 直肠8 terminal ileum11 appendix 12 colitis阑尾乙状结肠13 gastroenteritis 结肠炎14 enteritis 15 spastic colitis 肠炎胃肠炎16 enterospasm 17 colon dyskinesia 肠痉挛痉挛性结肠炎18 intestinal dysbacteriosis 结肠运动障碍19 intestinal obstruction 20 duodenal ileus 肠梗阻肠道菌群失调=ileus 肠梗阻21 anal fissure 十二指肠梗阻23 piles =hemorrhoids 肛裂24 anal fistula 痔疮25 appendicitis 肛瘘26 ulcerative colitis 阑尾炎27 toxic megacolon 溃疡性结肠炎28 colorectal cancer 中毒性巨结肠29 excrection=bowel 排泄物肠癌（结肠癌，直肠癌）粪便1 回肠末端心脏疾病 1 superior vena cava 上腔大静脉 2 right atrium 右心房 3 left atrium左心房 4 right ventricle 右心室 5 left ventricle 左心室 6 right coronary artery 右冠状动脉 7 left pulmonary artery 左肺动脉8 pericardium心包膜9 great cardiac vein 心大静脉10 valvular 心脏瓣膜 11 mitral valve 二尖瓣 12 arrhythmia心律不齐 13 subaortal stenosis 主动脉瓣血管狭窄 14 angina 心绞痛 15 anemia 贫血16 hypertension 高血压17 hypotension 低血压18 endocarditis 心内膜炎19 myocarditis 心肌炎20 myocardialinfarction 心肌梗塞 21 pericarditis 心包炎 22 atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化 23 CHD coronary heart disease 冠心病 24 palpitation 心悸 25 choking sensation in chest = sense of suppression in the chest胸闷 26 heart attack心脏病 27 pericardial effusion 心包积水28 dyspnea 呼吸困难 29 heart failure 心衰 30 premature beat 早搏 31 theumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病 32 mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄 33 mitral regurgitation 二尖瓣回流 34 heart murmur 心杂音 35 tachycardia 心动过速 36 bradycardia 心动过缓 37 flustered 心慌38 valvular insufficiency 心瓣闭锁不全39 myocardial hypertrophy 心肌肥大40 electrocardiogram ECG心电图41 Computer Tomography scanning CT 42 Color Doppler Imaging 彩超 43 nuclear magnetic resonance imaging =MRI核磁共振 44 bypass surgery 心脏搭桥手术 45 myocardial ischemia 心肌缺血 46 congenital heart disease先天性 47 Thalassemia 地中海性贫血2血管和脑部疾病 1 artery 动脉 2 vein 静脉 3 blood capillary 4 pituitary gland 毛细血管5 hypothalamus 垂体6 brainstem 下丘脑cerebellum 脑干 cerebrum 大脑7 brain concussion小脑8 reactive insanity 脑震荡9 migraine 精神错乱10 cerebral hemorrhage偏头痛11 cerebral infarction脑出血12 cerebral thrombosis 脑梗塞13 haemorrhage=cerebral apoplexy 脑血栓14 epilepsy 脑淤血15 meningitis癫痫16 spinocerebellar ataxia 脑膜炎18psychosis 小脑萎缩19insomnia精神病20 cerebral palsy21 dizziness 22 vertigo头晕脑瘫失眠多梦23 parkinson24 schizophrenia ’眩晕症s diseases =staggers 帕金森病25 depression 26 stoke 抑郁症精神分裂27 hyperglycemia 中风28 hypoglycemia 高血糖29 hyperlipemia 低血糖30 malnutrition 高血脂31 vasculitis 营养不良32 varicose vein血管炎33 leukemia静脉曲张34 angiona白血病35 hemophilia血管瘤36 platelets 血友病血小板3肝脏及胆囊疾病1 right lobe of liver2 left lobe of liver 肝右叶=肝大叶3 hepatic artery肝左叶4 肝动脉5 portal vein ligamenta teres hepatis 肝圆韧带6 hepatitis 门静脉7 fatty liver=fat hepatosis 肝炎8 alcoholic 9 liver cirrhosis liver酒精肝脂肪肝10 11hepatic cyst12 Hepatitis -A肝硬化肝囊肿13 hepatitis B乙肝甲肝14 HBsAg15 liver 阳性 HBeAg 阳性HBcAb 阳性HBsAg HBeAb16 function HBcAb肝功小三阳17 aminotransferase转氨酶18 gallbladderLiver ascites19 cystic 胆囊肝腹水20 common hepatic duct duct 胆管21 common 22 gallbladder dyskinesia bile duct 肝总管胆总管23 24 gallstone cholecystitis 胆囊运动障碍25 bile 26 acute胆汁胆结石胆囊炎cholecystitis 急性胆囊炎27 chronic cholecystitis 慢性胆囊炎28 icterus=jaundice 黄疸29 fibrosis 纤维化大三阳4免疫系统及腺体 1 lymphatic system 淋巴系统 2 immune system 免疫系统 3 lymph vessels 淋巴管 4 lymph node 淋巴结 5 lymphocyte 淋巴细胞6 Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AIDS 艾滋病7systemic lupus erythematosus 系统性红斑狼疮8 spleen 脾脏9 lymphoid tissue 淋巴组织10 tonsils 扁桃体11 tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 12 bone marrow 骨髓 13 hemoglobin 红血素14 allergy 过敏症15 rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎16 asthma 哮喘 17 adenoids 扁桃体肿大 18 Thyroid Nodule 甲状腺结节19 Hyperthyroidism 甲亢20 Hypothyroidism 甲减21 B Ultrasonic B 超 22 lymphangitis 淋巴管炎 23 scrofula 淋巴结核 24 splenomegaly 脾肿 25 iodine碘 26 kalium 钾 27 natrium 钠 28 selenium 硒人体八大腺体 1 Conarium 松果体 2 Parathyroid gland 副甲状腺 3 thymus 胸腺 4 thyroid gland 甲状腺 5 pituitary gland 垂体 6 adrenal gland 肾上腺 7 pancreas 胰腺 8 gonad 性腺几种常见药物 1 Penicillin 青霉素 2 aspirin 阿司匹林 3 erythrocin 红霉素 4interferon 干扰素 5 antibiotics 抗生素5篇二：医学阅读肠胃疾病常见的英文表达1. He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling aftermeal.他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。

PART1:〓各种疾病的英文〓咳嗽coughing 肝炎hepatitis 癌症cancer 心脏病heart disease/attackAcidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚－斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricularblock 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症，血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infectiveendocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renalfailure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎uppergastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebralinjury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acutemastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation ofgastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma ofstomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget's disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮，真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇，产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin's cyst巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征（妊娠高血压综合征）endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture ofmembrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿，脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle ofnasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎，内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎PART2:〓用英语描述疾病〓(1) 一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。

消化系统疾病常用英文词汇表一、症状急性腹痛acute abdominal pain慢性腹痛chronic abdominal pain吞咽困难dysphagia吞咽痛odynophagia噫球感（咽部异物感）globus sensation呃逆hiccups食管源性胸痛chest pain of esophageal origin烧心heartburn反流regurgitation消化不良dyspepsia功能性消化不良functional dyspepsia恶心nausea呕吐vomiting腹泻diarrhea渗透性腹泻osmotic diarrhea分泌性腹泻secretory diarrhea炎性腹泻inflammatory diarrhea功能性腹泻functional diarrhea水样泻watery diarrhea脂肪泻steatorrhea便秘constipation消化道出血gastrointestinal bleeding上消化道出血upper gastrointestinal bleeding 下消化道出血lower gastrointestinal bleeding 不明原因消化道出血obscure gastrointestinal bleeding 隐匿性消化道出血occult gastrointestinal bleeding 呕血hematemesis呕咖啡样物coffee-ground emesis黑便melena便血hematochezia便潜血阳性positive fecal occult blood test缺铁性贫血iron deficiency anemia黄疸jaundice间胆升高(高非结合胆红素血症)unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia直胆升高(高结合胆红素血症)conjugated hyperbilirubinemia胆汁淤积cholestasis肝内胆汁淤积intrahepatic cholestasis肝夕卜胆汁淤积extrahepatic cholestasis肝功能异常abnormal liver chemistries腹水ascites肝占位liver mass消瘦weight loss二、食管疾病贲门失弛缓achalasia远端食管痉挛distal esophageal spasm (DES)胃食管反流病gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)食管裂孔疝hiatal hernia反流性食管炎/糜烂性食管炎reflux esophagitis/erosive esophagitis非糜烂性胃食管反流病nonerosive reflux disease (NERD)Barrett 食管Barrett’s esophagus消化性食管狭窄peptic esophageal stricture药物所致的食管损伤medication-induced esophageal injury/pill-induced esophagitis嗜酸细胞性食管炎eosinophilic esophagitis贲门黏膜撕裂Mallory-Weiss syndrome自发性食管破裂Boerhaave's syndrome自发性食管血肿spontaneous esophageal hematoma真菌性食管炎fungal esophagitis念珠菌性食管炎candidal esophagitis病毒性食管炎viral esophagitis食管鳞癌esophageal squamous cell carcinoma食管腺癌esophageal adenocarcinoma食管乳头状瘤esophageal papilloma食管平滑肌瘤esophageal leiomyoma食管脂肪瘤esophageal lipoma食管静脉曲张esophageal varices三、胃和十二指肠疾病胃轻瘫gastroparesis幽门螺杆菌感染helicobacter pylori infection胃炎gastritis慢性浅表性胃炎chronic superficial gastritis慢性非萎缩性胃炎chronic non-atrophic gastritis慢性萎缩性胃炎chronic atrophic gastritis自身免疫性萎缩性胃炎autoimmune metaplastic atrophic gastritis 肠化生intestinal metaplasia异型增生dysplasia嗜酸细胞性胃肠炎eosinophilic gastroenteritis急性糜烂性胃炎acute erosive gastritisMenetrier 病Menetrier's disease门脉高压性胃病portal hypertensive gastropathy胃底静脉曲张gastric varices胃石gastric bezoar消化性溃疡病peptic ulcer disease胃溃疡gastric ulcer十二指肠溃疡duodenal ulcer难治性溃疡refractory ulcer溃疡出血ulcer bleedingForrest 分级Forrest ClassificationI级活动出血active bleedingla 喷射样出血spurting hemorrhageIb 渗血oozing hemorrhageII 级有近期出血征象stigmata of recent hemorrhageIIa 血管显露visible vesselIIb 血栓附着adherent clotIIc平坦的色素沉着flat pigmentationIII级干净的溃疡底部clean-base ulcersDieulafoy 病变Dieulafoy’s lesion穿孑1 perforation胃出口梗阻(幽门梗阻)gastric outlet obstruction应激性溃疡stress ulcers卓-艾综合征Zollinger-Ellison syndrome胃息肉gastric polyps胃底腺息肉fundic gland polyps增生性息肉Hyperplastic polyps腺瘤adenoma炎性纤维性息肉Inflammatory fibroid polyps胃腺癌gastric adenocarcinoma早期胃癌early gastric cancer进展期胃癌advanced gastric cancer鲍曼分型Borrmann classification上皮下肿瘤subepithelial tumor黏膜下肿瘤submucosal tumor黏膜下病变submucosal lesions胃肠道间质瘤gastrointestinal stromal tumors神经内分泌肿瘤neuroendocrine tumors类癌carcinoid tumors淋巴瘤lymphoma平滑肌瘤leiomyoma脂肪瘤lipoma异位胰腺pancreatic rest (aberrant pancreas)胃扭转gastric volvulus四、小肠和大肠美克尔憩室Meckel’s diverticulum慢性小肠假性梗阻chronic small intestinal pseudoobstruction 小肠细菌过度生长small intestinal bacterial overgrowth短肠综合征short bowel syndrome乳糜泻celiac disease吸收不良malabsorptionWhipple 病Whipple’s disease蛋白丢失性胃肠病protein-losing gastroenteropathy 抗生素相关腹泻antibiotic-associated diarrhea 伪膜性肠炎pseudomembranous enterocolitis 难辨梭菌感染Clostridium difficile infection炎症性肠病inflammatory bowel disease 克罗恩病Crohn’s disease蒙特利尔分类Montreal classification 发病年龄age of onset (A)A1 W16； A2 17-40 ； A3 >40位置localization (L)末端回肠terminal ileum (L1)结肠colon (L2)回结肠ileocolon (L3)上消化道upper gastrointestinal (L4) 临床行为behavior (B)非狭窄非穿透型nonstricturing nonpenetrating (B1) 狭窄型structuring 穿透型penetrating病情严重程度disease severity缓解期remission (S0)轻度mild中度moderate重度severe溃疡性结肠炎ulcerative colitis病变分布distribution of disease直肠炎型proctitis左半结肠炎型left-sided colitis广泛结肠炎型extensive colitis急性肠系膜缺血acute mesenteric ischemia肠系膜上动脉栓塞superior mesenteric artery embolus 急性肠系膜上动脉血栓形成acute thrombosis of superior mesenteric artery非闭塞性肠系膜缺血nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia肠系膜静脉血栓形成mesenteric venous thrombosis局灶节段性小肠缺血focal segmental ischemia of the small intestine缺血性结肠炎ischemic colitis结肠缺血colon ischemia白塞氏病BehQefs disease过敏性紫癜Henoch-Schonlein purpura阑尾炎appendicitis结肠憩室colonic diverticulum结肠憩室病diverticular disease of the colon憩室炎diverticulitis憩室出血diverticular hemorrhage肠易激综合征irritable bowel syndrome肠梗阻intestinal obstruction小肠梗阻small bowel obstruction结肠梗阻colonic obstruction麻痹性肠梗阻ileus假性肠梗阻pseudo-obstruction巨结肠megacolon结肠息肉colonic polyp管状腺瘤tubular adenoma绒毛状腺瘤villous adenoma绒毛管状腺瘤tubulovillous adenoma原位癌carcinoma in situ黏膜内癌intramucosal carcinoma侧向发育型肿瘤lateral(laterally) spreading tumor (LST) 锯齿状息肉serrated polyp增生(化生)性息肉hyperplastic polyp幼年性息肉juvenile polyp「-〕息肉Peutz-Jeghers polyp炎性息肉Inflammatory polyp家族性腺瘤息肉病familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) 错构瘤性息肉病hamartomatous polyposisP-J 综合征Peutz-Jeghers syndrome幼年性息肉病Juvenile polyposisCronkhite-Canada 综合征Cronkhite-Canada syndrome 结直肠癌colorectal cancer早期结肠癌early colonic caner进展期结肠癌advanced colonic cancer痔hemorrhoids内痔internal hemorrhoids夕卜痔external hemorrhoids肛裂anal fissure肛周脓肿perianal abscess月工瘘fistula-in-ano/ anorectal fistula结肠血管扩张angioectasia of the colon遗传学毛细血管扩张症hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Osler-Weber-Rendu disease)五、胰腺急性胰腺炎acute pancreatitis胆源性胰腺炎gallstone pancreatitis酒精性胰腺炎Alcohol-induced pancreatitis轻症mild中重症moderately severe重症severe间质水肿性胰腺炎interstitial oedematous pancreatitis坏死性胰腺炎necrotising pancreatitis急性胰周液体积聚acute peripancreatic fluid collection (APFC)胰腺假性囊肿pancreatic pseudocyst急性坏死性积聚acute necrotic collection (ANC)包裹性坏死walled-off necrosis (WON)感染性坏死infected necrosis复发性胰腺炎recurrent pancreatitis慢性胰腺炎chronic pancreatitis自身免疫性胰腺炎autoimmune pancreatitisIgG4 相关性疾病IgG4-related disease胰管扩张pancreatic duct dilation胰腺囊性病变cystic lesions of the pancreas导管内乳头状粘液瘤intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm（IPMN）浆液性囊腺瘤serous cystic neoplasm粘液性囊腺瘤mucinous cystic neoplasm实性假乳头状瘤solid pseudopapillary tumor胰腺分裂pancreas divisum胰腺癌pancreatic cancer壶腹癌carcinoma of ampulla of vater六、胆道Oddi 括约肌功能障碍sphincter of Oddi dysfunction （SOD）月胆石症gallstone disease胆绞痛biliary pain急性胆囊炎acute cholecystitis慢性胆囊炎chronic cholecystitis胆总管结石choledocholithiasis胆管炎cholangitis化脓性胆管炎suppurative cholangitisMirizzi 综合征Mirizzi’s syndrome胆管恶性梗阻malignant biliary stricture胆管癌cholangiocarcinoma胆囊癌gallbladder carcinoma不明原因的胆管狭窄indeterminate biliary stricture胆管良性狭窄benign biliary strictures硬化性胆管炎sclerosing cholangitis原发性硬化性胆管炎primary sclerosing cholangitis七、肝脏肝硬化cirrhosis门脉高压portal hypertension 血色病hemochromatosis肝豆状核变性Wilson disease病毒性肝炎viral hepatitis甲型肝炎hepatitis A乙型肝炎hepatitis B丙型肝炎hepatitis C丁型肝炎hepatitis D戊型肝炎hepatitis E药物学肝损害drug-induced liver injury肝脓肿liver abscess布加综合征Budd-Chiari syndrome 门静脉血栓portal vein thrombosis 肝小静脉闭塞症hepatic veno-occlusive disease 缺血性肝炎ischemic hepatitis酒精性肝病alcoholic liver disease酒精性肝炎alcoholic hepatitis酒精性肝硬化alcoholic cirrhosis非酒精性脂肪性肝病nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 自身免疫性肝炎autoimmune hepatitis原发性胆汁性肝硬化primary bililary cirrhosis自发性细菌性腹膜炎spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 肝性脑病hepatic encephalopathy 肝肾综合征hepatorenal syndrome 肝肺综合征hepatopulmonary syndrome急性肝衰竭acute liver failure肝细胞癌hepatocellular carcinoma肝内胆管癌intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 肝囊肿hepatic cysts海绵状血管瘤cavernous hemangioma八、解剖及内镜术语胃窦antrum胃体body贲门cardia胃底fundus十二指肠duodenum肛门anus直肠rectum乙状结肠sigmoid colon降结肠descending colon横结肠transverse colon月干曲hepatic flexure升结肠ascending colon盲肠cecum空肠jejunum回肠ileum末端回肠terminal ileum内镜下静脉曲张套扎术endoscopic variceal ligation内镜下静脉曲张硬化治疗endoscopic sclerotherapy组织胶治疗cyanoacrylate injection therapy注射治疗injection therapy内镜下黏膜切除术endoscopic mucosal resection （EMR）内镜黏膜下剥离术endoscopic submucosal dissection（ESD）息肉切除术polypectomy内镜下扩张和支架置入术endoscopic dilation and stenting （stent placement）经皮内镜下胃造瘘术percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy （PEG）经口内镜下肌切开术peroral endoscopic myotomy （POEM）超声内镜endoscopic ultrasound（EUS）内镜下逆行胰胆管造影endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography （ERCP）胶囊内镜capsule endoscopy双气囊小肠镜double-balloon endoscopeV1.0 王晔2017.2.1。

entero词根医学英语entero-是医学英语中的一个词根，表示“肠”。

以下是一些与“entero-”相关的医学英语词汇：enteritis：肠炎enterocolitis：小肠结肠炎enteropathy：肠病enteropeptidase：肠激酶enterotoxigenic：肠毒素的当然，以下是更多与“entero-”相关的医学英语词汇：enteral：肠内的enteric：肠的enterobacteria：肠杆菌enterobiasis：肠虫病enterococcaceae：肠球菌科enterocolitis：结肠炎enterogastrectasia：肠胃发育不良enterogermy：肠结核enterohormone：肠激素enteritis：肠炎enterome：肠道微生物群enteron：肠腔enteropathy：肠病enteropeptidase：肠激酶enterotoxigenic：肠毒素的enterotoxins：肠毒素enterovirus：肠道病毒enterovesicular：肠囊泡的enterovesiculitis：肠囊泡炎entervolution：肠道发育enterotropic：肠向的enterotoxemia：肠毒素血症enterotoxigenic：肠毒素产生的enterotoxins：肠毒素enterovirus：肠道病毒enteroviruses：肠道病毒enterobiosis：肠内菌群失调enterococcemia：肠球菌血症enterococcicidal：肠球菌杀菌的enteroctomus：肠内营养enteroptosis：肠上皮细胞死亡enterotoxemia：肠毒素血症enterotoxigenic：肠毒素产生的enterotoxins：肠毒素enterosystem：肠内系统enterosymbiosis：肠内共生enterosynthesis：肠内合成enterosyndrome：肠内综合征enterotoxinemia：肠毒素血症enterotoxigenic：肠毒素产生的enterotoxins：肠毒素总结一下，与“entero-”相关的医学英语词汇有很多，包括但不限于enteritis（肠炎）、enterocolitis（小肠结肠炎）、enteropathy（肠病）、enteropeptidase（肠激酶）、enterotoxigenic（肠毒素产生的）、enterotoxins（肠毒素）、enterovirus（肠道病毒）等。

肠道类英语词汇gastroenteric 胃肠的pancreatoduodenal 胰十二指肠pancreatojejunostomy 胰管空肠吻合术esophagoduodenostomy 食管十二指肠吻合术pancreatoduodenectomy 胰十二指肠切除术bowel 肠ileorectal 回肠直肠small bowel 小肠intestinal bug 肠虫intestinal canal 肠道intestinal clamp 肠钳intestinal fistula 肠瘘intestinal fluids 肠液intestinal lavage 洗肠intestinal lumen 肠腔intestinal tube 肠管intestinal wall 肠壁intestine caudal 肠尾catgut 肠线intestinal cancer 肠癌anterior intestine 前肠ileac 回肠intestinal fluid 肠液intestinal gland 肠腺intestinal juice 肠液intestinal tract 肠道jejunum 空肠large intestine 大肠foregut 前肠gut lumen 肠腔enteral 肠内enteritis 肠炎enterocele 肠疝enterogastric 肠胃enterohepatic 肝肠enteropathy 肠病cecal 盲肠coloclysis 灌肠colonic 结肠anorectal 肛肠retrocecal 盲肠bowel cancer 肠癌wall of the intestines 肠壁small intestine 小肠colon hydrotherapy 洗肠proctocolitis 直肠结肠炎enterocolitis 小肠结肠炎cecal volvulus 盲肠肠扭转intestine duodenum 肠道十二指肠jejunoileal bypass 空肠回肠旁路enterotoxigenic escherichia coli 肠毒素大肠杆菌ascending colon obstruction 升结肠肠梗阻。