2018-2019年湖北省武汉市东湖高新区八年级下册英语期末试卷

2018—2019学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）A)请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍(1--4小题每题0.5分，5--8小题每题1分）。

( ) 1. Who will spend the weekend in the country?A. Bill.B. Mary.C. Kate.( ) 2. When will Jack clean his room?A. This evening.B. Right now.C. Tomorrow.( ) 3. How was the TV program?A. It was boring.B. It was exciting.C. It was interesting.( ) 4. How was the weather at that time?A. It was snowy.B. It was rainy.C. It was windy.( ) 5. What was the girl doing when it began to rain?A. She was watching a football match.B. She was helping her momcook.C. She was playing outside.( ) 6. Where will Sam go tonight?A. To the movie.B. To the park.C. To the museum.( ) 7. What’s the relationship betwe en the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and students.( ) 8. What can we know about the woman?A. She will be late for the exam.B. She’s worried about the man.C. She’s not ready for the exam.B）请听下面2段对话和1段独白。

2018-2019学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）★祝考试顺利★一、听力部分（每小题1分，共25分）I. 听下面5个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. No, I can’t. B. Many thanks C. Sure, that should be OK2. A. Good idea! B. No, thanks C. It’s really fun3. A. They’re boring B. I read my book. C. I was doing my homework4. A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s really interesting C. No, not at all5. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, I have C. Me, neitherI I.听下面7段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

6. What’s the matter with Mary?A. She has a stomachache.B. She has a coldC. She has a headache7. What should Tom do?A. Lie down and restB. Put some medicine on itC. Take the temperature8. What would Bob like to do?A. To do the dishesB. To clean his roomC. To take out the rubbish9. Which book are they talking about?A. Nu Wa Repirs the SkyB. Treasure IslandC. Journey to the West10. How long is the Yangtze River?A. About 6,200 kilometers.B. About 6,300 kilometersC. About 6,400 kilometers11. How much is the smart phone(智能手机) today?A. 200 yuanB. 400 yuanC. 800 yuan12. What will Henry do after school?A. Play tennisB. Play computer gamesC. Take piano lessonsI I I.听下面4段对话或独白。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Jenny， how about going to the cinema together/--_____!（ ）A. Enjoy yourselfB. Good luckC. Have a good tripD. Sounds fantastic2.─How do you like your school life？─．（ ）A. It's a famous schoolB. It's very colorfulC. I'd like to study thereD. I like my school3.-Wow! Your jacket looks so fashionable!--_______． My mother bought it for me!（ ）A. Thank youB. Sounds greatC. My pleasureD. Good idea4.Mary ______ the piano quite well，but she hasn't had time to play since the new year．（ ）A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. plays5.-Jenny told me that she won't come for the party tonight．--But she _______!（ ）A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised6.-I'm looking for Lily． Do you know where she is？--Sorry， I _______ her these day．（ ）A. didn't seeB. wasn't seeingC. haven't seenD. don't see7.-I don't like bread， rice ______ porridge． What about you？--I don't like so much bread， ______ I don't like porridge， either．（ ）A. and； orB. and； andC. or； butD. or； and8.-How much time does John ______ on his homework a day？--Well， around two hours（ ）A. takeB. spendC. costD. use9.Mr． Wang is now retired and ______ ，so he has plenty of time to go hiking with friends．（ ）A. hardB. calmC. freeD. nervous10.-How often does your school magazine _______？--Once a week．（ ）A. come outB. come upC. come onD. come in11.--_____ will the rain storm last？--I've no idea． There is no sign of an end．（ ）A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often12.You won't be healthy ________ you eat less sugar and exercise more．（ ）A. unlessB. whenC. afterD. if13.---There are so many nice coat for young people，which one have you_____ ，Sam？---The red one．（ ）A. turned onB. depended onC. come onD. decided on14.-We are supposed to help parents with the housework．--I agree． Doing chores helps to develop our _______．（ ）A. independenceB. imaginationC. introductionD. invention15.Could you please tell me ______？（ ）A. what fruit do you like bestB. how do you come to schoolC. where you live nowD. when will you start二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Robin is on holiday in India．It's a beautiful place and he is enjoying it very much．He doesn'tknow much about the Indian (16)，but he does his best with the few words he knows．He isalso learning some Indian customs（风俗）．Last week Robin wanted to get his computer (17)．He went into a local computer shop and (18) the problem to the worker in the shop．The worker (19) nodding his head and smiling．He seemed to understand (20)．When Robin came back the next day to (21) hiscomputer，he (22) the worker didn't do anything to it．Robin explained (23) and the worker nodded and smiled．Robin said he would come back the next day．That evening Robin (24) his friend Anna for a drink．He told her about his computer．Anna (25) and said，" The worker doesn't understand what you want．""But he keeps nodding at me．" Robin was (26)．Anna explained that nods and smiles don't mean the same in India as they(27) in England．She (28) to go with him to the shop the next day．The worker in the shop was so(29) to see Anna．He had no (30) about what Robin wanted!In India a nod means "I respect（尊重）you"，not "Yes，I know what you are talking about!"A smile can mean "sorry"．16. A. language B. customs C. people D. food17. A. made B. passed C. fixed D. invented18. A. reminded B. explained C. memorized D. counted19. A. remembered B. stopped C. minded D. kept20. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing21. A. take B. bring C. get D. repair22. A. found B. realized C. created D. discussed23. A. much B. again C. hardly D. better24. A. saw B. watched C. asked D. met25. A. smiled B. disliked C. explained D. laughed26. A. surprised B. excited C. amused D. interested27. A. go B. do C. get D. act28. A. succeeded B. volunteered C. understood D. satisfied29. A. amazing B. strange C. sorry D. happy30. A. thought B. word C. idea D. matter三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A31.The letter and cards above are most probably between ______ ．A. friendsB. workmatesC. classmatesD. family members32.From one of the cards we know that ______ friend is ill．A. Rod'sB. Liz'sC. Brenda'sD. Michael's33.In Rod's invitation card，we know that we should ______ ．A. go to the party with RodB. take a branch of flowers to the partyC. wear clothes in casual （休闲）D. give Rod a reply before November 12th34.What we know about Liz is that ______ ．A. Liz tried calling her friend in New YorkB. Liz has changed her phone numberC. Liz is working for a conferenceD. Liz told Brenda something about the weather35.It's clear that ______ ．A. Brenda has moved to a new apartmentB. Brenda is holding a conference in New YorkC. Brenda wants tot stay with Liz for a few daysD. Brenda likes the weather in New YorkBLinda Edwards was full of happiness because her lost cat Spas was returned to her 12years after he went missing!Spas went missing in 2002and Edwards looked for him every day for three months．She searched all around her town and even wrote letters to some newspapers for help．But she was never able to find him．At the end of the three months，her search stopped．But someone recently discovered a dirty，thin stray cat in the street and took him into West Flamingo Animal Hospital．The people working in the hospital checked the cat and were sure enough that his name was Spas and he belonged to Linda Edwards!"An old lady found the cat on Sunday and brought him here．We scanned his microchip（微芯片）and we were able to find out his owner．The cat，whose name is Spas，has been missing for 12years! " said a doctor．It is a way to recognize pets by scanning their microchips if the stray animals belong to anyone who could be missing them．It also allows animal services to know if the animals have a family waiting for them．Linda was very thankful that she had Spas taken the microchip and was so excited to get him back!"I have a second chance to play with my cat，" she said．"This would never have happened without this mysterious microchip microchips．"36.From the two paragraphs ，we know that ______ ．A. Linda found her Spas this yearB. Linda has been searching every dayC. Linda has looked for her cat for 12yearsD. Linda stopped her search three months before37.______ found Spas and took him to the animal hospital．A. A doctorB. A nurseC. LindaD. A stranger38.The underlined word stray in the third paragraph means ______ ．A. strangeB. lostC. dirtyD. unusual39.The people worked in the animal hospital knew the owner because ______ ．A. they knew Linda wellB. they remembered the dogC. Spas had a microchip with himD. Spas remembered Linda well40.The best title for this passage may be ______ ．A. Linda's catB. An animal hospitalC. Cat's familyD. A mysterious microchipCMany years ago，there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town．But first he wanted to find out whether they were good enough to get his help．So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main road into town．Then he hid behind a tree and waited．Soon an old man came along with his cow．"Who put this stone in the center of the road？"said the old man，but he did not try to move the stone away．Instead，he passed aroundthe stone and continued on his way．Another man came along and did the same thing；then another came，and another．All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road，but none of them tried to move it away．Late in the afternoon，a young man came along．He saw the stone and said，"It will bevery dark at night．Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone．"The young man then began to move the stone．He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side．But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of money and this message under the stone："This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this stone away fromthe road．Thank you．"41.The rich man wanted to ______ ．A. offer help to the people of his townB. show his people how rich he wasC. give money to anybody in needD. find out how good his people are42.The rich man put a large stone on the road ______ ．A. to make life harder for the people of his townB. to find out the strongest man in his townC. to stop people from getting into his townD. to find the right person to receive his help43.The first old man found the stone and walked around it because ______ ．A. he was too old take the stone away all by himselfB. he thought it was good to have a stone on the roadC. he didn't want to move the stone away for othersD. he didn't want the money from the rich man44.The young man decided to move the stone because ______ ．A. he was strong enough to do the job．B. he had other's safety on his mindC. he knew there was money under itD. he wanted to make it safe for himself45.What we can learn from the passage is that ______ ．A. If we do well，we will have well．B. If we move stone ，we will have a lot of money．C. The young man was luckyD. Other people were unlucky四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.Mrs．Jones was a 92-year-old woman．Every morning，she d (1) herself at eighto'clock and wore the best necklace．Her husband passed away just a short time ago she had to m (2) home．That day，after many hours of w (3) in the nursing home，she kept smiling h (4)when I told her that her room was ready．"I love it，" She said．"Mrs．Jones，you haven't seen the room，"I said．"It doesn't matter，" She answered，"Happiness is s (5) you decide on ahead oftime．Whether I like the room or not doesn't d (6) on what the room is like，Itdepends on what my thinking is like．Each day is a g (7) ，and whenever my eyes o(8) ，I will think about how to s (9) the new day happily．"If you do like this and r (10) each day is a gift，you will feel happy every day．"五、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）quickly shouted arriving postcard window special47.We ______ to our patents to let them know about the danger．As a ______ gift，our parents took us to India．I looked out of the ______ and saw some boys playing soccer in the playgroundOn the early morning of November 20th，we got a special ______ ．Some five hours ago we left Beijing on this train，but now we're ______ in Shanghai!六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）48.我没有足够的钱，买不了我想要的吉他．I don't have______ to buy the guitar I want．49.杰夫已经拥有他的自行车超过10年了．Jeff has had his bike for______ 10years．50.你必须等几个小时让这些衣服全部完全干燥．You have to______ a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely．51.你能把糖递给我吗？不要递给我盐．Would you pass me the sugar______salt？52.朗朗今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏．Lang Lang is______ in our city tonight．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）53.假如你是Ben，你们班上的同学Judy不幸身患重病，急需救助，你们班决定举行一次捐款活动来帮助她．请向校长张老师写一封申请信．要点信息如下：原因：帮助患病的 Judy同学目的：为Judy筹款：时间：本周五下午3.00-5.00地点：在学校图书馆前面活动：一些同学举行旧书义卖活动；一些同学剪纸和做纸花义卖；……希望得到老师的批准和支持参考词汇：raise money 筹款 charity sale 义卖 cut paper 剪纸Dear Mr． Zhang，We are writing to ask permission to have a voluntary activity．______Yours sincerely， Ben答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】Enjoy yourself，玩得开心；Good luck好运；Have a good trip祝您旅途愉快；Sounds fantastic听起来很棒，此题根据语境：詹妮，一起去看电影怎么样？故选Sounds fantastic．故选：D．詹妮，一起去看电影怎么样？听起来不错．此题考查日常交际用语，在理解所给选项基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】A．它是一所很有名的学校；B．学校生活丰富多彩；C．我想在那里学习；D．我喜欢我的学校．通过分析句意可知：这里是问学校生活怎么样，应该回答学校生活丰富多彩，故选B．句意：你认为你的学校生活怎么样？解答这类题目时，根据语境，细读选项，选择答案．在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．3.【答案】A【解析】Thank you谢谢；Sounds great听起来很棒；My pleasure我很乐意；Good idea好主意，对于别人的夸奖，要表示感谢．故选：A．哇！你的夹克看起来很时髦！谢谢夸奖，我的妈妈给我买的！此题考查情景对话，在理解所给选项基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"玛丽钢琴弹的很好，但是从新年开始她就没时间弹了．"可知，要用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．故选：D．玛丽钢琴弹的很好，但是从新年开始她就没时间弹了．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"詹妮告诉我她今天晚上不来参加聚会了．但是她答应了"可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式．故选：B．--詹妮告诉我她今天晚上不来参加聚会了．--但是她答应了．考查时态要根据时间状语、上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．6.【答案】C【解析】根据句意"我在找莉莉．你知道她在那里吗？对不起，我这几天没有看见她．"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：C．--我在找莉莉．你知道她在那里吗？--对不起，我这几天没有看见她．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．7.【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我不喜欢面包，米饭和粥，你呢？我不喜欢如此多的面包，并且也不喜欢粥．第一空用在否定句中，用or，第二空前后连接两个并列的否定句，用and．故选：D．我不喜欢面包，米饭和粥，你呢？我不喜欢如此多的面包，并且也不喜欢粥．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是约翰一天花多少时间在他的家庭作业上？大约两小时．A花费，主语是物，C花费，主语是物，D使用．故选：B．约翰一天花多少时间在他的家庭作业上？大约两小时．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9.【答案】C【解析】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：困难的；B：平静的；C：自由的；D：紧张的；根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"王先生现在退休了很自由，所以他有足够的时间和朋友们一起去远足． "，由此判断句子中缺少" 自由的"一词．故选：C．王先生现在退休了很自由，所以他有足够的时间和朋友们一起去远足．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．此处的关键是so he has plenty of time to go hiking with friends．10.【答案】A【解析】选项A：开花，出版，选项B：上来；发生；选项C：加油，选项D：进来，结合句意：--你们学校的杂志多久出版一次？--一周一次．故选：A．--你们学校的杂志多久出版一次？--一周一次．本题考查的是动词的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．11.【答案】C【解析】How soon多久以后；How far多远；How long多长时间；How often多久一次．此题根据语境：这场暴风雨要持续多久？我不知道，没有结束的迹象．提问时间，用how long．故选：C．这场暴风雨要持续多久？我不知道，没有结束的迹象．此题考查情景对话，在理解所给选项的基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．12.【答案】A【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你将不会健康，除非少吃糖，锻炼更多．A如果不，B当…的时候，C之后，D如果．故选：A．你将不会健康，除非少吃糖，锻炼更多．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．13.【答案】D【解析】答案：Dturn on 打开；depend on依靠；come on加油；decide on 决定，根据句意：这有这么多很好的外套适合年轻人，你决定买哪一个了吗，山姆？故选D．---这有这么多很好的外套适合年轻人，你决定买哪一个了吗，山姆？---红色的那一个．本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．14.【答案】A【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们应该帮助父母做家务．我同意，做家务帮助发展我们的自立．A独立，自立，B想象力，C介绍，D发明．故选：A．我们应该帮助父母做家务．我同意，做家务帮助发展我们的自立．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．15.【答案】C【解析】根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项ABD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；选项C是陈述句语序，符合要求．故选：C．你能告诉我你现在住在哪里吗？本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】B 【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】D 【小题11】A【小题12】B【小题13】B【小题14】D【小题15】C 【解析】（1）A 考查名词，A． language语言 B． customs习惯 C． people 人D． food食物，根据but he does his best with the few words he knows但是他尽了最大的努力学了几个单词，推出他不懂印度语言，故选A．（2）C 考查动词，A． made制造 B． passed传递 C． fixed修理 D． invented 发明，根据下一句He went into a local computer shop and （3）B the problem to the worker in the shop．他进入一家当地的电脑商店向工人解释电脑的毛病，推出他想修理他的电脑，故选C．（3）B 考查动词，A． reminded 提醒B． explained解释 C． memorized记忆D． counted 计算，根据上一句 Robin wanted to get his computer fixed，可知他想找人给他修电脑，所以他向工人解释电脑的毛病，故选B．（4）D 考查动词，A． remembered记得B． stopped停止 C． minded介意D． kept 保持，根据下一句He seemed to understand ，可知工人似乎听懂了他说的，推出他不停的点头，keep doing sth不停的做某事，故选D．（5）B 考查代词，A． anything任何事 B． everything每件事． C． something某事． D． nothing 没事，根据上一句The worker （4）D nodding his head and smiling，可知工人不停的点头，推出他似乎听懂了一切，故选B．（6）C 考查动词，A． take带走 B． bring带来 C． get得到 D． repair 修理，根据When Robin came back the next day to …his computer，可知罗宾第二天回来是取回他的电脑，故选C．（7）A 考查动词，A． found发现． B． realized意识到 C． created创造． D． discussed讨论，根据 he …the worker didn't do anything to it，结合选项，推出句意：他发现工人什么都没做，故选A．（8）B 考查副词，A． much很多 B． again再次． C． hardly几乎不． D． better 更好，根据Robin explained ，结合前文罗宾对电脑毛病解释过一次了，所以这次再次解释电脑的问题，故选B．（9）D 考查动词，A． saw看到． B． watched观看． C． asked问 D． met遇到，根据That evening Robin …his friend Anna for a drink，结合选项，推出句意：那天晚上罗宾遇到他的朋友Anna，故选D．（10）D 考查动词，A． smiled微笑 B． disliked不喜欢 C． explained解释D． laughed 大笑，根据 " The worker doesn't understand what you want．"可知Anna认为工人根本没懂罗宾所说的，所以她大笑起来，故选D．（11）A 考查形容词，A． surprised惊讶的 B． excited激动的． C． amused愉快的 D． interested感兴趣的，根据 "But he keeps nodding at me．" 但是他一直对我点头，从罗宾说的话，可以看出罗宾是惊讶的，故选A．（12）B 考查动词，A． go去． B． do助动词C． get得到． D． act 表演，根据Anna explained that nods and smiles don't mean the same in India as they …in England．接选项，推出句意：安娜解释说，在印度，在英国和在印度点头和微笑并不意味着是一样的意思．此处助动词do代表nods and smiles ，故选B．（13）B 考查动词，A． succeeded成功． B． volunteered自愿做…C． understood 理解 D． satisfied满意，根据She …to go with him to the shop the next day，可知Anna答应罗宾第二天自愿跟他一起去电脑商店． volunteer to do sth志愿做某事，故选B．（14）D 考查形容词，A． amazing令人惊异的 B． strange奇怪的 C． sorry对不起 D． happy 开心的，根据The worker in the shop was so…to see Anna，结合选项以及后一句，可知他不懂罗宾想要什么，所以工人看到Anna非常开心，故选D．（15）C 考查名词，A． thought思想 B． word单词 C． idea主意 D． matter事件，根据后面的叙述，可知英国和印度"点头"和"微笑"意思不一样，推出工人不知道罗宾的意思，have no idea不知道，固定短语，故选C．这篇短文主要讲述了Robin在印度度假，但是他知道很少印度语言，他也想了解印度的风俗，上周他想修理他的电脑，但是工作人员不能明白他的意思．最后他的朋友Anna帮助了他．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．31.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据信件中"I'm writing to ask you a favor"和问候病情的卡片中"GET　WELL SOON"及生日卡片"ROD'S 19 BIRTHDARY PARTY"，"我写信是请你帮忙"和"很快就会康复"及"罗德的19岁生日聚会"，且根据信件和卡片的结束语"Love"可知，他们的关系很亲密，可能是好友，故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据卡片"GET　WELL SOON"中的写信人"Michael"，是迈克尔的朋友生病了，故选D．3．D．细节理解题．根据卡片中的"Please PSVP by November 12"，请在12月12日前回复，故选D．4．B．细节理解题．根据信件中"I tried calling，buy your number has changed"，"我曾试图给你打电话，但你的号码变了"，故选B．5．C．细节理解题．根据信中"Can you let me stay for a couple of days"，"你能让我住几天吗"，即布伦达想在利茨那里住几天，故选C．本文包括一封书信和两张明信片，他们都是朋友之间的书信往来．有的是请朋友帮忙，解决住宿问题，有的是请朋友参加自己的生日聚会，有的是祝贺朋友正在康复．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．36.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】1．A 细节理解题，根据Spas went missing in 2002and Edwards looked for him every day for three months可知爱德华兹连续三个月每天都在找他，所以选项B，C不对；根据At the end of the three months， her search stopped．可知三个月结束的时候，她的搜寻停止了．所以选项D不对，故答案为：A．2．D 细节理解题，根据An old lady found the cat on Sunday and brought him here（一位老妇人在星期天找到了猫，把它带到医院，）即一个陌生人找到了猫，把它带到医院，故答案为：D．3．C 单词理解题，根据上半句：但是最近有人在街上发现了一只又脏又瘦的……，可知此处应该是：流浪猫，故答案为：C．4．C 细节理解题，根据 We scanned his microchip（微芯片）and we were able to find out his owner．（我们扫描了它的微芯片，找到了它的主人．）可知在动物医院工作的人知道猫的主人是因为猫有一个微型芯片，故答案为：C．5．D 标题归纳题，根据This would never have happenedwithout this mysterious microchip microchips． "可知本文通过讲述一位女士通过猫身上所带的芯片找回了丢失十二年的宠物猫的故事，故答案为：D．本文通过讲述一位女士通过猫身上所带的芯片找回了丢失十二年的宠物猫的故事，告诉我们科技的发展带给人类生活的便利．做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．41.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】1．A 细节理解题．根据there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his tow n可知有钱人想为他镇上的人们做点事．故选A．2．D 细节理解题．根据But first he wanted to find out whether they were good enough to get his help．So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main road into town可知他在路上放石头的目的是看看谁是能接受他的帮助的人，故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据Instead，he passed around the stone and continued on his way（相反，他绕过石头继续前进）即他不想移动石头，故选C．4．B 细节理解题．根据It will be very dark at night．Some people will come along later in the dark and w ill fall against the stone．"（晚上会很黑，有些人会在黑暗中摔倒在石头上）可知年轻人搬走石头是因为心里想着别人的安全，故选B．5．A 推断理解题．根据短文中The young man then began to move the stone．He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side可知年轻人为其他人考虑而获得了帮助，故选A，好人有好报．许多年前，有一个非常富有的人想为家乡人民做点事．但他首先想知道他们是否能得到他的帮助．他把一块大石头放在镇中心的主要道路上．然后他躲在树后面，等待着．发现有四个人路过都绕道而去，只有一位年轻人害怕在夜间石头绊倒人而将其移开．做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．46.【答案】【小题1】ressed【小题2】ove【小题3】aiting【小题4】appily【小题5】omething【小题6】epend【小题7】ift【小题8】pen【小题9】pend【小题10】emember【解析】1．dressed．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，and连接的是两个并列成分，故填动词过去式，和wore作为并列谓语．根据后半句可知，每天早晨她都在8点自己穿好衣服，并戴上最好的项链．2．move．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词原形，和情态动词had to构成谓语．根据语境可知，她丈夫刚刚离世，因此她不得不搬家．move的意思是"搬迁"，故填move．3．waiting．考查动名词．分析句子结构可知，应填动名词，作为介宾．根据语境可知，那天，在养老院等待了好几小时后．wait的意思是"等待"，其动名词是waiting，故填waiting．4．happily．考查副词．分析句子结构可知，应填副词，作为状语．根据语境可知，当我告诉她，她的房间准备好了时，她一直高兴地微笑着．happily的意思是"高兴地"，故填happily．5．something．考查代词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词或代词，作为主句的表语．根据语境可知，幸福是你提前决定要做某事．something的意思是"某事"，故填something．6．depend．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词，作为主句的谓语．根据语境可知，我是否喜欢这个房间并不取决于这个房间的样子．depend on的意思是"取决于"，故填depend．7．gift．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词单数，作为表语．根据下文"I will think about how to s（9）the new day happily"可知，我都思考着怎样幸福地度过新的一天，所以每一天都是一件礼物．gift的意思是"礼物"，故填gift．8．open．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词，作为从句的谓语．根据语境可知，不管什么时候当我睁开眼睛时，我将考虑着怎样高兴地度过新的一天．open的意思是"睁开"，在直接引语中要用一般现在时来填空．故填open．9．spend．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词原形，构成不定式．根据语境可知，不管什么时候当我睁开眼睛时，我将考虑着怎样高兴地度过新的一天．spend的意思是"度过"，故填spend．10．remember．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词原形，和like构成并列谓语．根据语境可知，如果你喜欢这个故事，并记得每天都是一件礼物，那么，每天你都会感到很幸福．本文通过描述一位老太太对生活的态度说明，如果你认为每天都是一件礼物，那么你每天就会很幸福．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．47.【答案】【小题1】shouted【小题2】special【小题3】window【小题4】postcard【小题5】arriving【解析】1 shouted 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是我们大声向我们的父母呼喊，让他们知道危险．时态是一般过去时，故答案是shouted．2 special 考查形容词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是作为一种特殊的礼物，我们的父母带我们去了印度．这里用形容词作定语修饰后面的名词，故答案是special．3 window 考查名词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是我向窗外望去，看见几个男孩在操场上踢足球．前面是定冠词，这里用单数即可，故答案是window．4 postcard 考查名词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是11月20日清晨，我们收到了一张特别明信片．前面是单数a，名词用单数，故答案是postcard．5 arriving 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是大约五个小时前，我们乘火车离开北京，但是现在我们即将到达上海！这里用现在进行时表示将来的含义，前后是are，故答案是arriving．（1）我们大声向我们的父母呼喊，让他们知道危险．（2）作为一种特殊的礼物，我们的父母带我们去了印度．（3）我向窗外望去，看见几个男孩在操场上踢足球．（4）11月20日清晨，我们收到了一张特别明信片．（5）大约五个小时前，我们乘火车离开北京，但是现在我们即将到达上海！。

2019年武汉市八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择（共15个小题，每小题各1分共计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案26.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— _____.A.Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself27. —Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report.—___. But I have one suggestion.A.That's a good ideaB. I agree with youC. It looks fine to meD. Check it first28. ¯Can you imagine that we' ve finished reading this long novel today? —___ You're so smart and quick!A.I think soB.B. What a shameC.I can't believe itD.It's a pleasure29. —Tim is careful boy. He often ___what to say before making a decision. —No wonder he makes so many friends!A. recordsB. collectsC. excitesD. weighs30.—Barbara___ that pet shops which sell customers these birds are very unfair. —I agree with her.A. achievesB. includesC. considersD. regards31.—Now Billy does’nt want to talk to me anymore.—l think there's a ___ between you. You must find a way to destroy it.A. riverB. wallC. bridgeD. Space32. —She stood at the door and made a ___ that she was ready to leave.—Did you say goodbye to him?A. messageB. noticeC. promiseD.sign33. —Let's ___ a time to meet. I miss you so much !—How about this weekend?A. give upB. look upC. fix upD.take up34. —Did you know that Ning Zetao won a world swimming champion? —Yeah, the news ___ my spirits a lot.A. grewB. addedC. roseD.raised35.—She is a kind and friendly girl.—Yes. She always believes in people. That is her___.A. markB. SuccessC. natureD. treasure36. —We should always look on the ___side when something terrible happens. —Yes. We should be brave enough to face challenges.A. oppositeB. peacefulC. brightD.certain37. —Have you got the results of the exam?No. All we___ do now is to wait.A. mustB. canC . mayD.could38. —The prices of the houses are falling.—So this could be the ___ time to buy a house.A. perfectB. SafeC. modernD. social39. —Can you come on Saturday or Sunday?—I'm afraid__ day is possibleA. eitherB. neitherC. bothD.any40. You can't imagine ___ when they received these Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they WereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited三、完形填空（本题有15个小题，每小题各1分共计15分）In my memory, the large pickle jar sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents’ bedroom. Dad would always 41___ his coins into the jar before he went to bed: first the jar was 42 ___and made no sound and then a dull sound as it was full.Every time Dad took them to the bank, he would look at me 43___ . "You' Il go to college on pennies, son. This old mill town's not going to hold you back and you will leave here for a better life. " No matter how 44___ things got, Dad continued to drop his coins into the jar.Eve during the summer when Dad got fired and hadn ' t enough money to get food for us, not a 45 ___ penny was taken from the jar.Years passed, and I finished college. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed the pickle jar ,which had 46___ its purpose, gone. My dad was man of 47___ words, and never taught me something about future. The pickle jar has already taught rue all these 48___When I got married, I told my wife Susan about the 49 ___of the pickle jar. The first Christmas after our daughter Jessica was born , we stayed at my parents' . After dinner , Susan 50 ___Jessica into my parents' bedroom to diaper her.When Susan came back, there was strange excitement in her 51___ . Avoiding beingnoticed by my parents, she quietly 52 ___ me into the bedroom. , " her eyes directed me to a spot beside the dresser. To my 53___ the old pickle jar stood there, as if it had never been 54 ___, with the bottom already covered with coins. I knew it was for my daughter.I was too moved with 55___ feelings to speak. I just reached into ray pocket and dropped all my coins into the jar.41. A. count B.turn C. throw D.show42. A.deep B.empty C.noisy D.full43. A.strictly B.happily C.hopefully D.mostly44.A.amazing B.terrible C.dangerous D.unusual45.A.single B.sweet C.special D.similar46.A.lost B.achieve C.held D.learned47.A.few B.wise C.quick D.clear48.A.opinion B.objects C.values D.beauties49.A.independence B.research C.condition D.importance50.A.carried B.checked C.fed D.brought51.A. ears B.head C.face D.eyes52.A.led B.hurried C.progressed D.introduced53.A.anger B.mind C.joy D.surprise54.A.parted B.repaired C.moved D.filled55.A.different B strong C. same D.true四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A56. The material above is _____A. an advertisementB. a school noticeC. a newspaper reportD. a time table57. According to the material, you can buy___ in the supermarket. A, accessories and school thingsB.crockery and poultryC.school things and meatD. machine and drugs58. We can learn from the material except____ of The Supermarket.A. the telephone numberB. the websiteC. the service timeD. the name59. It's clear that the things in the supermarket ____.A. are freeB. are on saleC. can be delivered to your placeD.are low quality60. Green's in the material is _____.A. a family nameB.a brand of watchC. the name of the supermarketD. the given name of the keeperBHis name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, while trying to make a living for his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby . He dropped his tools and ran to the bog.There, suck in deep mud, vas terrified boy, screaming and struggling to free himself. Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a slow and terrifying death.The next day, a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsman ' s rare surroundings. An well-dressed nobieman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved. "l want to repay you," said the nobleman. "You saved my son's life," "No, I can't accept payment for what I did," the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer.At that moment, the farmer's own son came to the door of the family house. "is that your son?" the nobleman asked."Yes , " the fan-ner replied proudly."I'll make you a deal. Let me provide him with the level of education my son will enjoy. If the boy is anything like his father, he' 0 no doubt grow to be a man we both will be proud of. "And that he did.Farmer Fleming's son attended the very best schools and in time, he graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London, and went on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming, the of PenicillinYears afterward, the same nobleman' s son who was saved from the bog was stricken with pneumonia. What saved his life this time? Penicillin.The name of the nobleman? Lord Randolph Churchill. His son's name? Sir Winston Churchill.Someone once said: What goes around comes around. Work like you don' t need the money. Love like you've never been hurt. Dance like nobody's watching. Sing like nobody's listening. Live like it' s heaven on earth.61. it's clear that____A. the farmer saved the boy in the bog because he knew he was a rich boyB. the farmer saved the boy because he wanted his son to get a good educationC. the farmer didn't know who the boy but he saved himD. the farmer had thought the boy was his own son so he saved him62. The nobleman went to the Scotsman's rare surroundings because____A. he. wanted to thank the farmer because he saved bis lifeB. he wanted to know the farmer's sonC. he wanted to take the farmer's son as his ownD. he wanted to find where the farmer lived63. Fleming refused the nobleman s payment because ____A. he wasn't very poorB. he thought there was no need to repay himC. he didn 't like rich peopleD. he hoped the nobleman could help his son to go to the college64. The underlined word noted" means____A. importantB. knowledgeableC. well-knownD. clever65. The story mainly wants to tell us____A. if you help others, others should help you, tooB. if you help others, don 't ask for any paymentC. how important Penicillin was in the pastD. what goes around comes aroundCIt was a sunny day yesterday. On the busy street, I say a young man selling some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry past such sellers. But when I noticed he was blind, Idecided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys.Soon, a little girl carne with her mother and wanted a toy that could make a noise. Kids likedtoys because the noise sounded really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20- Yuan . He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change herself. Thenshe did so.What the young man did shocked me. He chose to trust people even if he couldn't see. He let me know believing in people is a beautiful thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I a decision to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him ,I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 in his bag, but I didn't take any change. walked down the Street, I say another little girl with her father and gave her the toy I .She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me politely. I was happy to see the smile on face.The young men was a good example to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would better place if we all could learn io trust people more, just like the young blind street seller.66. The author stop before the toy seller because____A. he wanted to buy a toy for his childrenB.he wanted to see how he sold toysC.he wanted to help him give the changeD.he wanted to know how people get change67. ____made the author make a decision to buy a toy.A.The seller was a blind and very kindB.It was funny to get change by oneselfC.The blind seller chose to trust othersD.There was a little girl loving it on his way68. We can learn that ____A.The author forgot to take the change from the bagB. The seller gave two yuan to the first girl's motherC. The author was happy to give the toy to the second girlD.The second girl wanted to take the toy at first69. It' s clear that ____A. the blind seller had no one to help so he was forced to trust othersB. the author was shocked first and then was moved by the blind sellerC. the second girl's father asked her to accept the toy from the authorD. the author would always go to the blind seller to buy a toy70. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Moving StoryB. A Kind Blind SellerC. Getting Change By OneselfD. Choosing To Trust People第二卷非选择题（共35分）五．选词填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构句意和逻辑上正确。

英语试题 第1页（共8页） 英语试题 第2页（共8页）2018-2019学年下学期期末原创卷A 卷八年级英语（考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1. 本试卷由第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分组成，全卷共8页，六大题，满分100分，考试用时80分钟。

2. 答题时，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上的相应位置，并在＂答题卡＂背面左上面填写姓名和座位号。

3. 答第I 卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把＂答题卡＂上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答在＂试卷＂上无效。

4. 答第II 卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在＂答题卡＂上，答在＂试卷＂上无效。

5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，预祝你取得优异成绩！第I 卷(选择题共60分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

1. —Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while? —___________. But please listen to it in a low voice. A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Not at allD. Yes, I do2. — ? —I'm watching a movie. A. What's upB. What's wrong with youC. How are youD. What are you up to3. —Linda hardly ever exercises, ? —No, she doesn't. So she's very fat and unhealthy. A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. is sheD. isn't she4. There a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A. is going to beB. isC. is going to haveD. has5. —When will A Bite of China Ⅱ begin tonight?—It for ten minutes. A. will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been on6. At college, students can choose subjects , which is different from middle school. A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study7. I got up early I could catch the early bus. A. so thatB. becauseC. butD. such that8. —Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there's noise and cars there. A. fewer; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. less; less9. —I like the programme Sports News . —But I Readers . A. preferB. wantC. chooseD. miss10. —_______ have you been at this school? —Since I finished primary school. A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How many times11. This term Jim has made great in English. His teacher is pleased with him. A. progressB. exerciseC. mistakesD. excuses12. The teacher asked him to _______ his homework more carefully — it's full of mistakes. A. checkB. fixC. repairD. follow13. The big desk too much room. Please take it away. A. tidies upB. sets upC. takes upD. puts up14. I could speak any English when I first came to England. A. evenB. hardlyC. finallyD. ever15. I knew nothing about dolphins I read an article about them. A. becauseB. untilC. butD. or二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年下学期期末原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1. 本试卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分组成，全卷共8页，六大题，满分100分，考试用时80分钟。

2. 答题时，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上的相应位置，并在＂答题卡＂背面左上面填写姓名和座位号。

3. 答第I卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把＂答题卡＂上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答在＂试卷＂上无效。

4. 答第II卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在＂答题卡＂上，答在＂试卷＂上无效。

5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，预祝你取得优异成绩！第I卷(选择题共60分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

1. —Shall we go to play football after 4 p.m. today?—________, but I’ll have to go to the Reading Club then.A. No. thanksB. OKC. I’d love toD. No way2. —Will the heavy snow last long?—________. We’re getting into the snowy season now.A. I’m afraid soB. I’m afraid noC. Of course notD. That’s impossible3. —Does David have a fever?—_________. His temperature is about 40℃.A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Yes, he isD. No, he isn’t4. I _______my homework. I’m afraid I can’t join you.A. don’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. won’t finish5. The shop _____________ since two years ago.A. is openB. has been openedC. has been openD. has open6. Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today.A. postedB. postingC. postD. to post7. —Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?—Yes, ________ it rains heavily.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. when8. —How delicious the great turkey sandwich is!—Yes. And it would taste _______ with some more wine.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best9. Please ________ this bike with that one, and then tell me the differences between them.A. compareB. adviseC. explainD. return10. You didn’t know ______ I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how oftenB. how longC. how muchD. how far11. —I have got a ________ that other workers don’t like me.—It’s not what you think. They are just too busy to talk with you.A. feelingB. letterC. decisionD. journey12. My home is far from my school. Luckily, I ________ to catch the early bus every morning.A. tryB. failC. manageD. hope13. There aren’t many tickets left for the concert.You’d better _______ that you get one today.A. make a changeB. make a differenceC. make an influenceD. make sure14. —Are you going to come?—________. I’ll see how I feel.A. AlreadyB. FinallyC. InsteadD. Perhaps15. I stopped reading the book he pushed me from the behind.A. soB. butC. asD. and二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）……○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…此卷只装订不密封……○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019年湖北省武汉市某校八年级（下）期末考试英语试卷一、单选题1. —It's really kind of you to help me carry my bag.—______.A With pleasureB Never mindC Go aheadD My pleasure2. —Can you come on Saturday or on Sunday?—I'm afraid ______ day is possible.A eitherB neitherC bothD any3. —You've looking forward to your sister's coming back, aren't you?—______.A It's up to youB Search meC You've hit meD That's all right4. —Do you know there is a new shop nearby?—Yes. It's said that the shop ______ at 8:00 am, and it ______ for ten hours every day.A is opened; opensB opens; is openC is open; hasopened D opened; opens5. —The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What? I've never heard of ______ idea before.A a crazierB the crazierC a craziestD the craziest6. —I still have no idea what happened to Clare from the letter.—Reading between the ______, she just needs some money.A holesB breaksC linesD words7. The smell of the sea ______ memories of her children in Qingdao.A called upB called outC call atD called for8. —Have you finished the book I lent you yet?—Yes, it's nearly fantastic. It's said that the idea of the novel ______ from a trip to India.A stoodB roseC rangD sprang9.—I am leaving for the United States tomorrow, Jack!—______!A That's OKB Take your timeC Well doneD All the best10. —The house is a little small, ______ if you have a second child.—Maybe, but it's comfortable.A especiallyB speciallyC clearlyD actually11. —We'd better stay at home instead of hiking. A red morning sky is a ______ of a coming storm.—Wow! You're so knowledgeable!A messageB noticeC promiseD sign12. —Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express（快递）. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ______ be a present from your brother.A mustB mightC shouldD can13. —Look, there is a car accident!—Don't worry. When the road is ______, I'll drive you home.A emptyB clearC tidyD light14. —Let's ______ a time to meet. I miss you so much.—How about this weekend?A give upB look upC fix upD take up15. —I'd like to know ______ for the evening party.—I have no idea.A if will she danceB why did she buy so little foodC when is she leavingD what she has prepared二、完形填空16.About ten years ago when I was a student at university, I spent my summer holiday（1）______ at a museum.（2）______ was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mom was（3）______ in bed. I（4）______ if I would be able to go on with my studies the next term.One day while I was working at the cash register（收银台）in the gift shop , I saw an oldman come in with a little girl（5）______ a wheel chair（轮椅）. As I looked（6）______ as the girl, I found she had no arms and no legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she（7）______ had a hat on.As the old man（8）______ the wheelchair up to me , I was busy with my work. I（9）______my head toward the girl and gave her a wink（眨眼）. When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl,（10）______ was giving me the prettiest largest smile I had（11）______ seen. Suddenly her handicaps（生理缺陷）was（12）______ and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She（13）______ me from a poor unhappy university student and brought me into her（14）______ of smiles, love and warmth.I'm now a successful business person and（15）______ I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I would think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.（1）A lookingB visitingC travellingD working（2）A WorkB LifeC BusinessD School（3）A sickB happyC kindD friendly（4）A wonderedB dreamedC hopedD checked（5）A asB forC inD with（6）A longerB higherC furtherD closer（7）A tooB eitherC as wellD also（8）A pulledB pushedC producedD kept（9）A tookB turnedC putD gave（10）A whoseB whomC whoD which（11）A everB neverC almostD even（12）A drivenB missedC goneD covered（13）A savedB tookC helpedD taught（14）A placeB mindC earthD world（15）A whateverB wheneverC whoeverD however三、阅读理解17.（1）The material（材料）above is in fact a(an) ______.A noticeB reportC time tableD ad（2）In this material, "Anchor" refers to ______.A a restaurant that servesB a tool that stops a ship from movingC a brand of aship D a cook of restaurant（3）According to the material above, we can NOT learn about ______.A the address of the restaurantB the price of the mealsC the business time of the restaurantD the telephone number of the restaurant（4）The restaurant services are available ______.A only for fishermen and huntersB every day all year roundC for 78 hours every weekD only at weekend（5）If one wants to book his or her large groups, he or she should ______.A check online firstB make a phone call firstC cook some dishes firstD pay some money first18.The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly（直接地） . Man can only drink and use the 3%—the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted.Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities, water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn tonext?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.（1）The world is thirsty because ______.A 3/4 of the earth is covered with waterB we have enough sea water to usedirectly C we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes D about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly（2）Which of the following is true?A 3% of water on the earth is from rivers and lakes.B 75% of water on the earth is the sea.C 97% of the earth is covered with water.D 3% of water on the earth is sea water.（3）From the passage we learn ______.A if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying upB man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earthC today in most large cities, water is used only onceD water can be used only once（4）To avoid the serious water shortage, the most important thing is ______.A to save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakesB not to pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes cleanC to make dirty water clean and then reuseit D to try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water（5）The name of the passage would be ______.A The Sea WaterB How to Save WaterC The Thirsty WorldD The Polluted Water19.It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day's work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man selling some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry past such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was blind, I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys.Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could make a noise. Kids liked such toys because the noise sounded really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20-yuan note（钞票）. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change herself. Then she did so.What the young man did shocked me. He chose to trust people even if he couldn't see. He let me know believing in people is a beautiful thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a decision to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, but I didn't take any change.As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the toy I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me politely. I was happy to see the smile on her face.The young man was a good example to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the young blind street seller.（1）The author stopped before the toy seller because ______.A he wanted to buy a toy for his childrenB he wanted to see how he sold toysC he wanted to help him give the changeD he wanted to know how people got change（2）The author made a decision to buy a toy because ______.A the seller was a blind and very kind manB it was funny to get change byoneself C the blind seller chose to trust others D there was a little girl loving it on his way（3）We can learn that ______.A the author forgot to take the change from the bagB the seller gave two yuan to the first girl's motherC the author was happy to give the toy to the second girlD the second girl wanted to take the toy at first（4）The underlined word "change" means "______" in Chinese.A 改变B 零钱C 变化D 机会（5）The best title for the passage may be ______.A Moving StoryB A Kind Blind SellerC A Getting Change By OneselfD Choosing To Trust People四、词汇运用20.根据语境或语意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句，有一个是多余的。

东湖高新区2017-2018学年度八年级下学期英语期末考试答案一、听力测试(每小题1分，满分25分）1-5BCBCB6-10BBABB11-15CBCAB16-20ACABA21-25ABCBA二、选择填空(每小题1分，满分15分）26-30AACDB31-35DBAAD36-40CBDDD三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分）41-45ACBAD46-50BBADC51-55CDADB四、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分）56-60BABBB61-65ABDCD66-70ABADC五、选词填空(每小题2分，满分10分）71.emperor72.challenge73.fantastic74.simply75.As for六、阅读理解填词(每小题1分，满分10分）76.develop77.nature78.match79.excited80.twice81.anywhere82.raised83.family84.kindness85.easily七、书面表达(满分15分）(one possible version)Dear Dale,It’s about two years since I last wrote to you.How time flies!I’ll be a ninth-grader soon. I’ve made some friends in the past/last two years.And I took an active part in all kinds of activities.In my free time,I like reading books.I’ve read many Chinese and foreign classics. I(’ve)learned a lot.I plan to study harder in Grade9to enter my dream school.I decide to make good use of the summer holiday to prepare for the study of Grade9.(76words) Could you give me some advice?Looking forward to you reply.Yours,Li Hua。

武昌区2018～2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

( )1. A. Sorry, I'm tired. B. Yes, please. C. Thank you.( )2. A. Once a week. B. For about two weeks. C. Four years ago.( )3. A. Dumplings. B. Table tennis. C. That sounds interesting.( )A. Never mind. B. It's great. C. My alarm didn't go off.( )5. A. Anytime. B. It's 8 o'clock. C. By bus.第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)听下面7段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )6. How many days are they going to stay in Wuhan?A.5.B.6.C.7.( )7. How did the man come here?A .By bus. B.By car. C. By underground.( )8. what time is it now?A.2:15.B.2:30.C.2:45.( )9. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Manager and secretary( )10. How much does Daniel spend on snacks every month?A. 40 yuan.B.60 yuan.C. 100 yuan.( )11. How does the man feel?A.He feels excited.B. He feels pleased.C. He feels surprised.( )12. What will the speakers bring to the party?A. A cake.B. Some oranges.C. Some cookies.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面对话或独白。

一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 听对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案1. What does the girl look like?2. What will the woman do?3. What time is it now?4. What's wrong with the man?A. He is ill.B. He lost his job.C. He is late for work.5. What will the man do?A. He will organize a birthday party.B. He will raise much money for the charity show.C. He will be an organizer of the charity show.B)听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。

每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。

听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案听第一段对话，回答6-7小题6. How does the woman usually go to work?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By taxi.7. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Teach music.B. Play the piano.C. Organize the concert.听第二段对话，回答8-10小题8. What is Simon doing now?A. He is watching TV about travelling in China.B. He is reading a book.C. He is talking with a foreigner.9. How many times has Millie been to Shanghai?A. Many times.B. Never.C. Only once.10. What did a foreigner once tell Millie about?A. China.B. Shanghai.C. A foreign country.听一篇短文，回答11-15小题11. What were most people who lived near Mrs. Taylor's shop like?A. They were rich.B. They were impolite.C. They were poor.12. What kind of person was Mrs. Taylor?A. A selfish person.B. An unhappy person.C. A kind woman.13. Why did the mothers who lived near Mrs. Taylor shop all have a wonderful Mother's Day?A. Because their children got the flowers by working hard.B. Because they got the Mother's Day wishes from Mrs. Taylor.C. Because they received many different kinds of gifts from their children.14. What did the children NOT do?A. Mop the floor.B. Clean the window.C. Water the flowers.15. Which is the best title?A. Mother's Day.B. Flowers for Mother's Day.C. Mrs. Taylor's Birthday.第二部分笔试二、选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)16. Beijing is ______ capital of China and it is ______ city with many places of interest.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the17. ______ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a18. --- How long have they ______ France? --- For about half a year.A. been toB. gone toC. gone inD. been in19. Look! The trailwalkers are walking with ______ bodies. The walkmust be very______.A. tired; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiredD. tiring; tiring20. My sister ______ an English teacher in our school. Now she works in America.A. was used to beB. used toC. used to beD. used to being21. --- Where is your uncle?--- He ______ to London. He ______ for over three months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has been awayC. has gone, has goneD. has gone, has left22. At the beginning of the class, Miss Liu ______ the exercise books to the students.A. gave outB. gave inC. gave upD. gave off23. The teacher was very grateful ______ you did.A. to whatB. to thatC. for whatD. for that24. The doctor said he ______ any help.A. needB. needn'tC. needed notD. didn't need25. ---"Can you find me a good physics teacher?"---"Yes, I know one with ______."A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. a little experienceD. a few experiences26. Great changes ______ in the city and a lot of buildings ______.A. have taken place, have been set upB. have been taken place, have been set upC. were taken place, were set upD. have taken place, set up27. Please contact Sandy ______ 65408888 for ______ information.A. on, fartherB. on, furtherC. in, fartherD. in, further28. She's never given some presents on her birthday, ______?A. is sheB. isn't sheC. has sheD. hasn't she29. There is ______ much traffic on the road. Don't be in ______ a hurry.A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such30. ---Thank you very much for your help.---______.A. With pleasure.B. It's my pleasure.C. It's my duty.D. I'm serving the people.三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The poor are very wonderful people. One evening my sisters and I went out and picked up four people from the street. One ofthem 31 a most terrible condition. I told my sisters, "You 32 the other three. I take care of this one who looks 33 .”So I did for herall that my love can do.I 34 her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand asshe 35 ‘'Thank you" and then she died. I could not help but examined my heart before her. I asked myself 36 I would say if I was in her place. My answer was very simple.1 would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying, or something else, but she gave me her 37 love. Then she died with a smile on her face.I am going to try to make a home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home, and if we can create a home for the poor, I think that 38 love will spread(延伸、撒开)．Through this love we will be able to bring peace to the poor. So let us always meet 39 with a smile, for the smile isthe 40 of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally, we will do something for others.31. A. were in B. was in C. were with D. was with32. A. look for B. care about C. catch up with D. look after33. A. worse B. stronger C. better D. healthier34. A. gave B. threw C. put D. pushed35. A. spoke B. told C. said D. shouted36. A. which B. what C. when D. how37. A. grateful B. careful C. hopeful D. powerful38. A. less and less B. little and littleC. more and moreD. fewer and fewer39. A. the others B. the other C. another D. each other40. A. begin B. beginning C. end D. ending四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(A)Homework should be done as soon as you get home from school. If you have after-school activities, the homework should be done first. At the same time, it is fine to allow（允许）for a snack break and also to allow for stretching(拉伸的)breaks.Also, you should remember that it is your duty to do your homework. Next time, when you want to depend on(依靠) Mom and Dad for help, please try to find the answer yourself, because you will learn much, much more that way.When you have a question, especially something about a science or math, don't always turn to your teacher! It is a good idea to try to find the answer yourself. If this doesn't work, you can also look at the materials in the back of the book. They may guide you to the pages you should look at to help you understand the problem.Finally, while doing homework, don't think about or do other things. Keep working. Setting a time limit(限制) often helps with this. Different ages decide different amounts of time. 10-15 minutes is good for a child that's aged 6-8. A time of 20-30 minutes is aboutright for a child aged 9-12. Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes from the ages of 13 to 15. This, of course, depends on your abilities to pay attention and stay on tasks.41. In the first paragraph, the writer mainly tells us that ______.A. doing homework is the first thing you should do at homeB. after-school activities can't affect doing homeworkC. parents can help kids with their homework at nightD. kids need a good rest after school42. In the third paragraph, the writer wants to tell us that ______.A. students should ask the teacher more questionsB. thinking over the questions before asking others is importantC. problems can't be solved without a teacher's helpD. students shouldn't always look at the materials in the back of the book43. The passage mainly tells children ______.A. not to look away while doing homeworkB. to do homework by themselvesC. not to turn to teachers when doing homeworkD. to do their homework quickly and in the right way'(B)Date of birth: July 26. 1985 Weight: 50 kgPlace of birth: Changsha, Hunan Favorite city:ParisHeight:164 cm Hobby: musicType of blood: ABZhou Bichang was the winner of the Super Girls. She didquite well in her studies and got a high score of 681 in her NCEE in 2003.Zhou Bichang graduated from Futian High School in Shenzhen and is now a student at the Xinghai Conservatory of Music(音乐学院) in Guangzhou.Although her parents gave her a name with the meaning "write excellently" in the hope that she would become a writer. Zhou seems to be a born singer. She could sing theme songs of TV shows very well when she was only two years old. She has more than 4,500CDs.Zhou has been well-known across the country during the contest. Fans gave her a nickname "BB" and themselves a title "Chalks". However, BB doesn't seem to enjoy the sudden success. Now she is back to school but feels a bit uneasy when fans see her. "What I really love is singing," said BB in an interview, "but not the life of a star," But that's exactly why "Chalks" love "BB".44. Zhou Bichang is called ______ by her fans.A. ChalksB.BBC. Write fluentlyD. Bichang45. What do Zhou Bichang's parents want her to be in the future?A. A writer.B. A pop singerC. A film star.D. We don't know.46. What's the meaning of the underlined word "uneasy"?A. nervousB. worriedC. excitedD. uncomfortable47. What do you think Zhou Bichang can do well in from this passage?A. Only her study.B. Only singing.C. Both her study and singing.D. Her study, singing and writing(C)Do you know more and more Chinese artists have made regular donations to charity or put their efforts(努力) into charity work in China? Here let's know some of them.Faye Wong and her husband Li Yapeng started the Yan Ran Angel Foundation(基金会) for harelipped(兔唇的) children three years ago. It was named after their daughter. Its purpose is to help children under 14 to cure their harelips. The couple donated one million yuan (about $ 133,000) to start the organization.Cong Fei was born in a poor family. He became a successful singer in Shenzhen. He helped 178 poor students and disabledpeople for more than 10 years. Before he died of an illness at the age of 37 in 2006, he decided to donate his cornea(角膜) to people with eye problems. He helped six people see the world.Guan Mucun has donated money to Project Hope to help poor students finish primary education. Thirty of these poor students have already finished high school with her support. Guan has also helped with charity work for environment protection, HIV/AIDS prevention, blood donation and "Mother Water".Guan had an unlucky childhood: her mother died when she was only 10 years old. With the help of the government and her neighbours, she grew up and was successful as a famous singer.Action star Jackie Chan is a wholehearted supporter of charities including UNICEF, Operation Smile and his own Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation. In 2007, he used much of his spare time to visit the farthest parts of China on his Dragon's Heart Charity Missions. The Dragon's Heart Foundation aims to meet the needs of poor children and the elderly in the hardest-to-reach areas of the country. Chan has made several trips to these poor villages, bringing warm clothing, wheelchairs and school supplies, and helping to build schools.48. Who can get help from the Yan Ran Angel Foundation?A. Harelipped children under 14.B. All disabled children.C. All disabled children under 14.D. All harelipped children.49. What can we learn from the passage?A. Faye Wong and Li Yapeng don't like their daughter.B. More than 7 people's eyes were cured thanks to Cong Fei's Cornea.C. Guan Mucun was once helped by the government and her neighbours.D. Jackie Chan didn't have chance to visit the people he helped.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. Chinese charity work.B. Charity work of some Chinese artists.C. Some famous Chinese artists,D. Organizations started by Chinese artists.(D)Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple（夫妇）who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car, I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays wonderful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery（电池）was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom."Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and told them my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck (小货车) to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said."Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.51. The writer planned to stop at Oklahoma City ______.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car52. The words "took off" underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“______”．A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up53. What happened when the writer found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.54. The battery of the writer's car was dead because ______.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance55. By telling his own stories, the writer tries to show ______.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with（处理）car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanks五、根据中文提示以及句意填空，每空只能填一词（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）56. Mr. Wu spent a lot of time______（解释）why he was late.57. The ______（手术）done by Doctor Ma were all successful.58. We have ______（更新鲜的）air in the country than in the city.59. My teaching style is ______（相似）to that of most other teachers.60. The audience were screaming ______（激动）when they saw the star.61. Look! The teacher is sitting ______ (在……中)the children.62. What she said has been ______（记录）on the notebook.63. ---How is Miss King? ---She is still under ______（治疗）in hospital.64. Most of the students in our country are well ______（教育）．65. Do you know the saying, “Practice makes ______（完美）”．六、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. My watch doesn't work. It needs to ______ (repair).67. Who ______ (take) away my pen? I can't find it.68. Lucy said she ______ (visit) the primary school the next month.69. It's correct ______ (not let) strangers come into your house.70. Coffee ______ (not drink) by most Chinese people.71. It is necessary form to finish ______ (design) a poster before school.72. The places ______ (mark) in bright red have been visited.73. Can I have a ______ (medicine) examination today? I don't feel well.74. I think I should Share his ______ (happy) when he is sad.75. It's ______ (mean) to join a charity walk than to play computer games.七、句型转换（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）76. The old man is so angry. He can't say a word.（连成一句）The old man is ______ ______ ______say a word.77. I bought the bike ten years ago. (同义句)I ______ ______the bike ______ ten years ago.78. The key is used for locking the front door.（就划线部分提问）______ the key _______ ______for?79. You should hang the curtains across the stage.（改为被动语态）The curtains _______ ______ ______across the stage.80. Our school has changed greatly in the past several years.（同义句）There ______ ______ great changes in the past several years.八、句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）81.你知道这家飞行眼科医院已投入使用多久了吗？82.你可以通过看今天的报纸来更多地了解这消息。