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theme____________________________________ n. 题目；主题（曲）central ____________________________________ adj. 中心的；中央的various____________________________________ adj. 不同的；各种各样的cartoon____________________________________ n. 漫画；动画片whichever____________________________________ pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个fantasy ____________________________________ n. 幻想；怪念头amusement____________________________________ n. 消遣；娱乐（活动）swing____________________________________ n. 秋千；摇摆vt. & vi. (swung, swung) 摇摆；摆动attraction____________________________________ n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引tourism____________________________________ n. 旅游业wherever____________________________________ pron. 无论在什么地方；各处unique____________________________________ adj. 独一无二的；仅有的carpenter____________________________________ n. 木匠engine____________________________________ n. 引擎；发动机preserve____________________________________ vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区length____________________________________ n. 长度；长deed____________________________________ n. 行动；事迹sword____________________________________ n. 剑tournament____________________________________ n. 锦标赛；联赛settler____________________________________ n. 移民；殖民者athletic____________________________________ adj. 运动的translator____________________________________ n. 译员；翻译minority____________________________________ n. 少数；少数民族cloth____________________________________ n. 布jungle____________________________________ n. 丛林creature____________________________________ n. 生物；动物sunlight____________________________________ n. 阳光advance____________________________________ vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前advanced____________________________________ adj.高级的；先进的brand____________________________________ n. 商标；牌子outing____________________________________ n. 外出；短途旅行；远足admission____________________________________ n. 允许进入；入场费；承认shuttle____________________________________ n. 往返汽车；航天飞机freeway____________________________________ n. 高速公路souvenir____________________________________ n. 纪念品sneaker____________________________________ n. 运动鞋brochure____________________________________ n. （作宣传或介绍用的）小册子；指南diver____________________________________ n. 潜水员knight____________________________________ n. 骑士；爵士pirate____________________________________ n. 海盗；盗版match A with B________________________ 把A和B搭配various kinds of________________________ 不同种类的be famous for________________________ 以....出名(sb)be familiar with sth.;某人熟悉某物(sth.)be familiar to sb.________________________come true________________________ 变成现实fairy tale________________________ 童话故事wander around________________________ 漫步于fantasy amusement park________________________ 梦幻乐园no wonder________________________ 难怪，不足为奇country music________________________ 乡村音乐in the old-fashioned way________________________ 以古老的方式take a ride on a train________________________ 乘坐火车roller coaster________________________ 过山车be modelled after________________________ 根据...模仿；仿造magic shows________________________ 魔术表演fight on horseback________________________ 马（背）上格斗run a farm________________________ 经营农场take care of________________________ 照看a world of fantasy________________________ 梦幻世界athletic competition________________________ 运动竞赛minority groups/people________________________ 少数民族a variety of________________________ 各种各样meet this need________________________ 满足这种需求would like to________________________ 想要just for amusement________________________ 只是为了取乐for a break________________________ 作为间歇take part in________________________ 参加meet face to face with________________________ 面对面遭遇..... brand new________________________ 全新的；崭新的get close to________________________ 接近up-to-date information________________________ 最新信息hands-on learning________________________ 亲自动手实践的学习come to life________________________ 活跃起来in advance________________________ 提前within easy reach of________________________ 在.....附近。
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析unit 5 theme parkswarming up,pre-reading,reading重点短语解析e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。
归纳拓展come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来come to yourself 恢复常态come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出come to sth.合计，共计，达到bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital.那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。
The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
The idea came to me in the bath.我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。
2.chargein charge, in charge of, in the charge ofin charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。
in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。
如：1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge.如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。
他负责。
2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.母亲外出时将小孩交保姆照料。
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 知识点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点n] n.平原plain [pleI【巧记提示】 plain(平原)→pain（痛苦），痛苦的平原。
【经典例句】 They enjoyed themselves on the great plains of Inner Mongolia.他们在内蒙古大草原上玩得非常开心。
【考点聚焦】 1）同根词：plainness n.清楚;明白2)plain作名词“平原”讲时是可数名词。
我的记忆卡由plan构成的词组：in plain English用浅显的英语in plain clothes衣着朴素,着便衣plain sailing十分顺利;一帆风顺cliff [kIf] n.悬崖;峭壁I【巧记提示】 cliff(悬崖)→tiff(小唃)，悬崖上的小唃。
【经典例句】 The tiger fell off the cliff and died.老虎掉下悬崖死了。
【考点聚焦】 1）同根词：cliffy adj.陡峭的2）cliff的复数形式直接在后加s。
以f或fe结尾的名词变复数形式时,大多数单词将f或fe变为v再加es。
knife—knives刀子;half—halves一半;leaf—leaves叶子;wife—wives妻子以f或fe结尾的名词变为复数形式时,直接在后边加s。
如：roofs屋顶;briefs摘要;gulfs海湾;chiefs首领;beliefs信仰;proofs证据;safes保险箱注意：handkerchief（手绢）的复数两种形式都可以。
shore [] n.岸【巧记提示】 shore(岸)→short(短的)，短小的河岸。
【经典例句】 The ship was hugging the shore.靠岸航行。
【考点聚焦】请注意shore,bank,coast,seaside和beach的区别：shore指与海洋、江河水面相接的陆地,即“海岸、湖岸”,强调陆地与水面的衔接,一般前面不加限定词,但the shores of the lake已经有限定关系,所以可以加the,shores可用复数,有时on shore可以表示“在岸上、在陆地上”,与on land有相同的意思,相对于on the sea。
新教材高中英语人教版选择性必修四Unit5单词和默写检测bounce/baʊns/ vi.&vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力bounce around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去aptitude/ˈæptɪtjuːd/n.天资；天赋head start 起步前的优势scenario/səˈnɑːriəʊ/n.设想；方案；预测lawyer/ˈlɔːjə(r)/n.律师assemble/əˈsembl/vt.组装；装配vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合drawer/drɔː(r)/n.抽屉a chest of drawers抽屉柜breast/brest/n.乳房；胸部hydrogen/ˈhaɪdrədʒən/n.氢；氢气radium/ˈreɪdiəm/ n.镭wrist/rɪst/n.手腕；腕关节bridegroom/ˈbraɪdɡruːm/ n.新郎geometry/dʒiˈɒmətri/n.几何学；几何图形debt/det/n.债务；欠款categorise/ˈkætəɡəraɪz/ vt.把……分类(加以归类)profile/ˈprəʊfaɪl/n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介participant/pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/n.参与者；参加者code/kəʊd/n.代码；密码vt.编码；把……译成密码orient/ˈɔːrient/vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向detective/dɪˈtektɪv/n.侦探；警探graphic/ˈɡræfɪk/n.图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案的estate/ɪˈsteɪt/n.庄园；住宅区；工业区(real)estate agent 房地产经纪人accountant/əˈkaʊntənt/ n.会计；会计师spy/spaɪ/ n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现justice/ˈdʒʌstɪs/n.公平；公正；合理accuse/əˈkjuːz/ vt.控告；控诉；谴责come to a conclusion 得出结论greedy/ˈɡriːdi/adj.贪婪的；贪心的entrepreneur/ˌɒntrəprəˈnəː(r)/n.创业者；企业家receptionist/rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员resume/ˈrezjumeɪ;NamE 'rezəmeɪ/ n. ( BrE CV ) (求职用的)履历；简历socialist/ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj.社会主义的n.社会主乂者communist/ˈkɒmjənɪst/ adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者dedicate/ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt.把……奉献给fox/fɒks/n.狐狸；狡猾的人council/ˈkaʊnsl/ n.委员会；市政服务机构canal/kəˈnæl/n.运河；灌溉渠attend to关怀；照料；处理supervise/ˈsuːpəvaɪz/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督handwriting/ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/n.书法；书写；笔迹disk/dɪsk/n.磁盘；盘parking/ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n.停车位；停车camel/ˈkæml/n.骆驼fry/fraɪ/ n.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎purse/pɜːs/ n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)sew/səʊ/ vi.&vt. ( sewed, sewn/sewed )缝制；缝；做针线活knit/nɪt/vt.&vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合 n编织的衣服；针织衫wool/wʊl/n.毛；毛线；毛料intermediate/ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/adj.中级的；中等的；中间的priority/praɪˈɒrəti/n.优先事项；首要的事；优先proficiency/prəˈfɪʃnsi/n.熟练；娴熟；精通cage/keɪdʒ/ n.笼子vt.关在笼子里collar/ˈkɒlə(r)/n.(动物)颈圈；衣领flea collar灭蚤颈圈finance/ˈfaɪnæns;faɪˈnæns/n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金receipt /rɪˈsiːt/n.收据；接收certificate/səˈtɪfɪkət/n.合格证书；证明employer/ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/n.雇主；老板desert/ˈdezət/n.沙漠；荒漠acquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得；购得单词默写检测________________/baʊns/ vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力__________________________蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去_____________/ˈæptɪtjuːd/n.天资；天赋_____________起步前的优势_____________/səˈnɑːriəʊ/n.设想；方案；预测_____________/əˈsembl/vt.组装；装配vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合_____________抽屉柜_____________/ˈbraɪdɡruːm/ n.新郎_____________/dʒiˈɒmətri/n.几何学；几何图形_____________/det/n.债务；欠款_____________/ˈkætəɡəraɪz/ vt.把……分类(加以归类)_____________/ˈprəʊfaɪl/n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介_____________/pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/n.参与者；参加者_____________/kəʊd/vt.编码；把……译成密码_____________/ˈɔːrient/vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向_____________/dɪˈtektɪv/n.侦探；警探_____________/ˈɡræfɪk/n.图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案的_____________/ɪˈsteɪt/n.庄园；住宅区；工业区_____________房地产经纪人_____________/əˈkaʊntənt/ n.会计；会计师_____________/spaɪ/ n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现_____________/ˈdʒʌstɪs/n.公平；公正；合理_____________/əˈkjuːz/ vt.控告；控诉；谴责__________________________得出结论_____________/ˈɡriːdi/adj.贪婪的；贪心的__________________________/ˌɒntrəprəˈnəː(r)/n.创业者；企业家_____________/rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员_____________/ˈrezjumeɪ;NamE 'rezəmeɪ/ n. (BrE CV ) (求职用的)履历；简历_____________/ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj.社会主义的n.社会主乂者_____________/ˈkɒmjənɪst/ adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者_____________/ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt.把……奉献给_____________/ˈkaʊnsl/ n.委员会；市政服务机构_____________/kəˈnæl/n.运河；灌溉渠__________________________关怀；照料；处理_____________/ˈsuːpəvaɪz/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督_____________/ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/n.书法；书写；笔迹_____________/ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n.停车位；停车_____________/fraɪ/n.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎_____________/pɜːs/ n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)___________ /səʊ/ vi.&vt. ( sewed, 过去分词_____________/_____________ )缝制；缝；做针线活___________/nɪt/vt.&vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合n编织的衣服；针织衫___________/wʊl/n.毛；毛线；毛料___________/ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/adj.中级的；中等的；中间的___________/praɪˈɒrəti/n.优先事项；首要的事；优先___________/prəˈfɪʃnsi/n.熟练；娴熟；精通___________/keɪdʒ/ n.笼子vt.关在笼子里___________/ˈkɒlə(r)/n.(动物)颈圈；衣领___________/ˈfaɪnæns;faɪˈnæns/n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金___________/rɪˈsiːt/n.收据；接收___________/səˈtɪfɪkət/n.合格证书；证明___________/ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/n.雇主；老板___________/ˈdezət/n.沙漠；荒漠___________/əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得；购得。
高中英语选必四Unit5逐词英语释义1.bounce: 弹跳，反弹move quickly up, back, or away from a surface after hitting it, move in an energetic and buoyant manner2.bounce around: 四处走动，跳来跳去move or travel from place to place without any particular purpose or direction3.aptitude: 才能，天资a natural ability or skill, talent4.head start: 先发优势，领先的开始an advantage or improvement that someone has over another person or group at the beginning of something5.scenario: 情景，场景a sequence of events that is imagined or suggested, a possible situation or sequence of eventswyer: 律师，法律专家a person who practices or studies law; an attorney or a counselor7.assemble: 组装，集合fit together the separate component parts of (a machine or other object), gather together in one place for a common purpose8.drawer: 抽屉a boxlike storage compartment without a lid, made to slide horizontally in and out of a desk, chest, or other piece of furniture9.a chest of drawers: 衣柜，抽屉柜a piece of furniture consisting of a set of drawers in a frame, used for storing clothes or other items10.breast: 胸部the front surface of a person's or animal's body between the neck and the abdomen, the seat of a person's emotions and feelings11.hydrogen: 氢the chemical element of atomic number 1, a colorless gas that is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe12.radium: 镭the chemical element of atomic number 88, a rare radioactive metal of the alkaline earth series13.wrist: 手腕the joint connecting the hand with the forearm14.bridegroom: 新郎a man on his wedding day or just before and after the event15.geometry: 几何学the branch of mathematics that deals with the properties and relations of points, lines, surfaces, solids, and higher-dimensional analogs16.debt: 债务，欠款something, typically money, that is owed or due17.categorize: 分类，归类place in a particular class or group, assign to a category18.profile: 侧面，轮廓an outline of something, especially a person's face, as seen from one side19.participant: 参与者，参赛者a person who takes part in or becomes involved in a particular activity or event20.code: 代码，密码a system of words, letters, figures, or other symbols substituted for other words, letters, etc., especially for the purposes of secrecy21.orient: 定位，适应align or position (something) relative to the points of a compass or other specified positions22.detective: 侦探，刑警a person, typically a member of a police force, who investigates crimes and obtains evidence or information23.graphic: 图形的，图表的relating to visual art, especially involving drawing, engraving, or lettering24.estate: 地产，房地产a property consisting of houses, land, buildings, or other assets25.(real) estate agent: 房地产经纪人，房产中介a person who arranges the buying, selling, or renting of properties for clients26.accountant: 会计师a person whose job is to keep financial accounts of a business or person27.spy: 间谍，间谍活动a person who secretly collects and reports information about the activities, movements, and plans of an enemy or competitor28.justice: 正义，法官just behavior or treatment, a judge or magistrate, in particular, a judge of the Supreme Court of a country or state29.accuse: 指责，控告claim that (someone) has done something wronge to a conclusion: 得出结论，作出决定make a decision or form an opinion after considering all the relevant facts or evidence31.greedy: 贪婪的，贪心的having or showing an intense and selfish desire for something, especially wealth or power32.entrepreneur: 企业家a person who sets up a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit33.receptionist: 接待员，前台接待a person employed in an office or other establishment to answer the telephone, deal with clients, and greet visitors34.CV (NAmE résumé): 简历a brief account of a person's education, qualifications, and previous experience, typically sent with a job application35.socialist: 社会主义者a person who advocates or supports socialism, a political and economic theory of social organization that advocates for public or community ownership and control of the means of production and distributionmunist: 共产主义者a person who supports or advocates communism, a political ideology and socio-economic system that advocates for the common ownership of the means of production and the absenceof social classes37.dedicate: 奉献，致力于devote (time, effort, or oneself) to a particular task or purpose38.fox: 狐狸，狡猾的人a carnivorous mammal of the dog family with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, or a person who is clever, cunning, or sly39.council: 委员会，议会a group of people who meet regularly to discuss matters of common interest, a local administrative or advisory body40.canal: 运河，水道an artificial waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats or ships inland or to convey water for irrigation40.canal: 运河，水道an artificial waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats or ships inland or to convey water for irrigation41.attend to: 注意，照料give attention to or deal with (someone or something)42.supervise: 监督，管理oversee (a process, work, workers, etc.) during its course, ensuring that it is done correctly or according to regulations43.handwriting: 笔迹，书法the character or style of a person's writing by hand; penmanship44.disk: 磁盘，光盘a flat, thin, round object or plate, typically made of metal, plastic, or rubber, that is used as a container for storing or playing music or data45.parking: 停车the action or practice of leaving a vehicle temporarily in a particular place46.camel: 骆驼a large, long-necked ungulate mammal of the desert or plains, with characteristic humps on its back and long legs, used as a domestic draft and milk animal and as a beast of burden47.fry: 煎，油炸cook (food) in hot fat or oil, typically in a shallow pan48.purse: 钱包，小提包a small pouch of leather or other flexible material, used for carrying money, cards, and personal identification49.sew: 缝，缝制join, fasten, or repair (something) by making stitches with a needle and thread ora sewing machine50.knit: 编织，针织make (a garment, blanket, etc.) by interlocking loops of wool or other yarn with knitting needles or on a machine51.wool: 羊毛the fine, soft curly or wavy hair forming the coat of a sheep, goat, or similar animal, especially when shorn and prepared for use in making cloth or yarn52.intermediate: 中级的，中间的coming between two things in time, place, order, character, etc.53.priority: 优先权，重点the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others54.proficiency: 熟练，精通a high degree of competence or skill; expertise55.cage: 笼子a structure of bars or wires in which birds, animals, or prisoners are confined56.collar: 领子，项圈the part around the neck of a shirt, blouse, jacket, or coat, either upright or turned over and generally shaped to fit closely57.flea collar: 杀虱项圈a collar worn by pets that contains insecticides to kill or repel fleas58.finance: 财务，金融the management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies59.receipt: 收据，收条a written acknowledgment that something has been received, typically including the date, the amount of money, or the goods received60.certificate: 证书an official document attesting a certain fact, proficiency, or completion of a program or course of study61.employer: 雇主a person or organization that employs people62.desert: 沙漠，荒漠a barren area of land, especially one with little precipitation, extreme temperatures, and sparse vegetation63.acquire: 获得，取得buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself64.Marie Curie: 玛丽·居里a Polish-born French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize65.The Communist Manifesto: 《共产党宣言》a political pamphlet written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, first published in 1848, that presents the goals and principles of communism66.Olivia: 奥利维亚a feminine given name of Latin origin, meaning "olive tree"67.PETS (Public English Test System): 公共英语考试系统a standardized English language proficiency test administered in China。
必修4第5单元重点单词及短语讲解1.themetheme []n.[C]1. 论题,话题,题目The main theme of discussion was press censorship.讨论的主题是新闻审查制度。
2. 主题,主题思想;题材The theme of the poem is love and peace.这首诗的主题是爱与和平。
3. (学生的)作文,文章Our school themes（compositions）must be written in ink and on white paper.我们学校的作文要用墨水写在白纸上。
4. 【音】主题曲Bruce Lee Theme 小龙传奇主题曲2.amuseamuse []vt.1. 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑;[(+at/by/with)]A clown's job is to amuse the spectators. 小丑的工作就是娱乐观众。
2. 给...提供娱乐,消遣It was too rainy to play outside, so she amused herself with a book.雨大,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。
He amused himself by playing the flute. 他吹笛自娱。
Amuse & entertain的辨析：The joke____ the audience so much that the laughter lasted as long as 5minutes.A. interestedB. amusedC. entertainedD. movedamuse强调把人逗乐，通俗点说就是“搞笑”，强调搞笑的效果。
entertain强调笼统的娱乐，是相对于工作学习而言的To my _____,he fell down on the ground.(amuse)To our _____ (amuse),the actor fell off the stage.amusementamuse是动词，amusing 是形容词，此处应该是名词。
高中英语必修4复习：重点词汇短语句子总结必修四.M4 Unitl重点单词con diti on welfare conn ecti on argue achieve/achieveme ntcampaig norga ni zationspecialistdevotebehave/behaviorworthwhile respect en tertainmentinspireobserve/observationsupport com muni catio n strike explain medicalcon siderati on considerate deliver modestshadewan der n est bond childhood en viro nment cheer support abroad rate careercoun tryside drive improve prize projectin stitute encourage protect found intenddisease affect research emerge ncy gen erati ondeterm in ati on kindn ess argue mean doin g/mea n to do重点短语devote …to rather tha n argue for/aga in st/withset up look dow n upon/on refer tocare for as well as make surehave …in com mon put to death concern on eself within stead of com muni cate with body Ianguagework out lead a life crowd insay to on eself carry on by chaneecome across catch one ' eyes can 'wait to do重点句子1. She spe nt years observi ng and record ing their daily activities.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few mon ths was she allowed to begi n herproject.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study as well aswriting books and articles.4. Further readi ng made me realize that it was hard work and determ in ati on as well as her gen tlen ature that got her into medical school.5. Watch ing a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleep ing in the tree the ni ght before.7. It was unu sual for a woma n to live in the forest.8. Her work cha nged the way people think about chimps.9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a mon key and the n eat ing it.…helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.必修四M4 Unit2重点单词hunger sunburn sunburnt struggle super product expand circulate equip freedom export suitable chemical con fuse mi neral reduce supply bacteria graduate agricultur alwhatever summary nu tritio n disturb ing output hobby affect level awake dan gerous farmi ng harvest grain cropcomfortab le therefore un derl ine decade product ion root statistics min erals discovery orga nic goalavoidcomme ntfertilecom mon重点短语lead a lifewith the hope of free fromin sist on search for be satisfied with get/feel/be exhaustedin additi on focus onrid …oftha nks to care aboutas well aslead tobuild up重点句子1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field.3. Dr Yua n searched for a way to in crease rice harvests without expa nding the area of the fields.4. Dr Yua n is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。
