英语基础练习题12

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校专题12 状语从句一、状语从句概览二、语法详解在复合句中作状语的从句叫做状语从句。

状语从句可以位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。

1.时间状语从句1．when, while和as引导的时间状语从句连词含义用法when当……时候可与延续性动词或非延续性动词连用；从句动作可以发生在主句动作之前、之后或与主句动作同时发生while当……时候只可与延续性动词连用；侧重于主句动作与从句动作相对比as一边……一边……；随着常与延续性动词连用；从句动作与主句动作同时或几乎同时发生1.Researchers in Britain found that when French music wasplayed, sales of French wines went up.2.While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words andimages.3.As he grew older, he became less active.[特别注意] 如果主句表示的是非延续性动作，而从句用延续性动词的进行时态表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作，则when, while与as可互换使用。

When/While/As I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend.2．表示“一……就……”含义的词或短语引导的时间状语从句(1)有的名词(短语)或副词可引导时间状语从句，如：the moment, theminute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly,instantly等，另外as soon as也可引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般时态代替将来时态。

For example, the moment you get on the airplane, startadjusting your biological clock to the destination's time.The boy ran off the minute he saw the owner of the orchard.(2)在hardly/scarcely ... when和no sooner ... than ...结构中，主句用过去完成时，than或when所在的从句用一般过去时。

一、选择题1．I can see two ________ and three ________ in the picture.A．cows；sheeps B．cows；sheep C．cow；sheep D．cow；sheeps B解析：B【解析】句意：在图画上我能看到两头牛，三只羊。

cow复数为cows, sheep单复数相同。

故选B。

2．（2017﹒四川南充）—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us it while crossing the street. A．answering B．to answer C．answer D．answered B解析：B【详解】句意：——马里奥，你的手机响了。

——等一下。

在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。

考查固定句型。

句型It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.：做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的，it 是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式；故填to answer，选B。

3．Huangguoshu Waterfall is ________ beautiful that I want to come here again next year. A．so B．too C．such D．/A解析：A【解析】句意：黄果树瀑布是如此美丽以至于我想明天再到这里来。

so如此；too太；such如此。

so和such都可以和后面的that构成句型，意思是“如此...以至于...”，他们的句型是so+形容词+that...或so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that；such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that 或such+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数。

空后beautiful是形容词，故应选A。

4．She was too ________ to move when she saw the snake.A．scary B．happy C．scared D．excited C解析：C【解析】句意：当她看到蛇的时候她太害怕了不能动了。

Unit 1 Test基础训练Ⅰ．找出每组词汇中不属于同一类的选项（）1．A．my B．his C．you D．her（）2．A．what B．his C．your D．my（）3．A．telephone B．card C．clock D．family（）4．A．number B．eight C．seven D．six（）5．A．two B．four C．six D．nine（）6．A．Peter B．Amy C．Linda D．Mary（）7．A．Smith B．Bill C．Brown D．Bush（）8．A．first name B．last name C．family name D．phone numberⅡ．将下列的名和姓进行分类Barry Vickers Tony Green MichaelBill Paula Jones Mark AmyGina Liza Peter Smith LindaBrown Cooper Black Grace MaryⅢ．用英语完成下列算式12．____-two=two 13．____+one=nine 14．Nine-____=six15．____+four=six 16．____-six=three 17．Five+____=six18．One-one=____ 19．Four+four=____ 20．Eight-three=____Ⅳ．用am，is，are填空21．What ________ your name? 22．My name ________ Tom.23．I ________ John Brown. 24．Her name ________ Lucy.25．________ his name Peter? 26．________ you Kate?27．My phone number ________ 2836579. 28．It ________ my English book.29．His family name ________ White. 30．I ________ in Grade One.Ⅴ．单项选择（）31．________ your name，please? My name is Jim.A．What B．What’s C．Who D．Who’s（）32．I am ________ ，I am an English boy.A．John Brown B．Brown JohnC．Gina Green D．Green Gina（）33．My mother is Alice Johnson. ________ phone number is 2546809.A．His B．Your C．Her D．Its（）34．I ________ Ken. My family name ________ Martin.A．am，am B．is，is C．is，am D．am, is（）35．—Good morning，Miss Gao!—________!A．Hello B．HiC．Good morning D．Thank you（）36．—Nice to meet you.—________.A．Thank you B．The same to youC．Don’t say so D．Nice to meet you，too（）37．________ name is Mark and ________ name is Liza.A．His，his B．Her，her C．His，her D．Her，his（）38．—What’s your car number?—________ 321471.A．I’m B．It’s C．Its D．My car is（）39．—Hello，Jim.—________.A．Yes B．Thank you C．Hello，Kate D．Yes，Kate（）40．—Sit down，please.—________.A．Yes B．No C．Fine D．Thank you（）41．I ________ Tom. What ________ your name?A．am，am B．am，is C．is，is D．is, am（）42．“Sit down，please. ”“________ ．”A．Fine B．Thank you C．Thanks you D．Yes（）43．“What’s this? ”“________. ”A．It’s pen B．This is pen C．It’s a pen D．This is an pen（）44．“What’s that? ”“________. ”A．It’s milk B．That is a milk C．It’s a milk D．That’s an milk（）45．________ is my friend.A．Mr. Frank B．Frank Mr. C．Mr. Black D．Black Mr.（）46．________ is a good friend.A．Michael B．Colin C．Walter D．Tina（）47．I’m an English boy. My name’s ________.A．Amy B．David C．Nancy D．Julia（）48．What color is our national（国家的）flag? It’s ________.A．a red B．red C．orange D．an orange（）49．Let’s ________ the map.A．look B．look at C．look to D．see（）50．What’s this ________ ? It’s a hat.A．in the English B．in EnglishC．for English D．at EnglishⅥ．连词成句，注意标点符号51．name, is, her, family, James （.）52．name, Green, Jim, my, is （.）53．to, you, morning, good （.）54．nice, you, meet, to, too （.）55．name, her, is, what （?）56．blue, is, pencil, case, my （.）57．and, Amy, he, friends, good, are （.）58．look, the, at, let’s, phone （.）59．the, color, picture, please, red （.）60．English, your, is, what, name （?）Ⅶ．根据所给句子写出问句61．____________________________________________________________? His name is John.62．____________________________________________________________?His telephone number is 2896436.63．____________________________________________________________?My family name is Perez.64．____________________________________________________________?His car number is 461488.65．____________________________________________________________?My first name is Alice.68．Who’s that? 69．What’s this?70．Nice to meet you. 71．Can you spell your name?72．Draw a TV, please. 73．What color is it?74．What’s the Chinese for“phone”? 75．This is Beth, John.能力训练Ⅸ．补全对话，每空一词Jim: Good morning!Gao: Good morning! 76 Gao Hui. 77 your name, please?Jim: Jim Green.Gao: Jim, please 78 down.Jim: 79 you, Miss Gao.Gao: Welcome 80 our school!76．________ 77．________ 78．________ 79．________ 80．________Ⅹ．完形填空AHer 81 name is Mary. Her 82 name is Brown. 83 is 13. She 84 in Class Three, Grade One. 85 telephone number is 3261058.（）81．A．first B．family C．last（）82．A．first B．family C．English（）83．A．Her B．It C．She（）84．A．is B．am C．are（）85．A．Her B．She C．HisBA: Good morning!B: 86A: 87 your name, please?B: 88 name is Amy. And you?A: I 89 Peter. Nice to meet you.B: 90 .A: What’s this 91 English?B: It’s 92 .A: And 93 this in the picture?B: 94 Kate. She’s English.A: Thank you very much.B: 95 .（）86．A．Thanks B．Thank you C．Good morning D．I’m nice （）87．A．What B．What’s C．Who D．Who’s（）88．A．I B．I’m C．My D．My is（）89．A．am B．is C．name D．name’s （）90．A．Nice to meet you, too B．ThanksC．Thank you D．You are very nice （）91．A．for B．at C．in D．with（）92．A．picture B．a picture C．the picture D．an picture （）93．A．What B．What’s C．Who D．Who’s（）94．A．It’s B．Its C．It D．He’s（）95．A．Ok B．All right C．That’s all right D．RightⅪ．阅读理解AMy name is Charlie Street. I’m not twelve. I am eleven. I’m not in Grade Eight. I am in Grade Seven. I’m in Class Two. My teacher isn’t Miss Black. My teacher is Mr Grey. My phone number is 6688469.根据短文回答问题，每空一词。

23个基础英语练习题以下是23个基础英语练习题的内容：1. 填空题：根据句子上下文，选择适当的词语填空。

2. 选择题：根据所给的选项，选择正确的答案。

3. 完成句子：根据所给的句子部分，完成句子。

4. 改错题：根据所给句子，找出错误并进行改正。

5. 听力理解：听录音，并回答相应的问题。

6. 判断正误：根据所给句子，判断其正误。

7. 英汉互译：根据所给的英文句子，翻译成中文，或者根据所给的中文句子，翻译成英文。

8. 情景对话：根据所给的情景，填写适当的对话内容。

9. 阅读理解：阅读文章，并回答相关问题。

10. 词组搭配：根据上下文，选择合适的词组搭配。

11. 定义解释：根据所给的单词或短语，解释其含义。

12. 补全对话：根据上下文，补全对话中缺失的部分。

13. 完形填空：阅读短文，选择正确的词语填空。

14. 根据提示回答问题：根据问题的提示，回答相应的问题。

15. 选择正确的单词：根据给定的句子，选择正确的单词填空。

16. 完成对话：根据对话中的空白部分，填写适当的句子。

17. 根据句子完成文章：根据所给的句子，将其组成一个完整的文章。

18. 短文填空：阅读短文，选择合适的单词填空。

19. 英文句子排序：将所给的句子按正确的顺序进行排序。

20. 判断句子类型：判断所给句子是陈述句、疑问句、感叹句还是祈使句。

21. 填写正确的时态：根据上下文，选择适当的时态填空。

22. 连词填空：根据上下文，选择适当的连词填空。

23. 写作练习：根据所给的题目，写一篇相关的短文。

以上是23个基础英语练习题的内容。

希望这些题目能够帮助您提升英语能力。

Unit 12 The five peas 一、基本知识点（一）词汇pea [piː]豌豆pod [pɒd] 豆荚forever [fə'revə] 永远bigger [bɪgə(r)] 更大的pick [pɪk] 采摘excited [ɪk'saɪtɪd] 兴奋的bullet ['bʊlɪt] 子弹lazy ['leɪzɪ] 懒惰的useful ['jusfl] 有用的roof [ruf] 屋顶yard [jɑːd] 院子hit [hɪt] 碰撞；撞击（二）短语live together 住在一起grow bigger and stronger 长得更高大更强壮see the world 见世面one by one 一个接一个地grow into 长成...look out of 往外看try to do 尽力做a few 一些；几个on the ground 在地上（三）句型：1. Five peas lived together in a pod.五颗豆子一起住在一个豆荚里。

2. We’ll leave this pod and see the world.我们会离开这个豆荚去见见世面。

3. The first pea fell on a roof, and a bid ate it.第一颗豆子掉在了屋顶上，一只鸟儿吃了它。

（四）重难点、易错点：1. 一般过去时的规则和不规则变化2. 一般将来时wil l+动词原形3. the+序数词表第几4. 情态动词must后加动词原形，表示必须……二、典型例题1. The five peas will grow ________.A. strong and smallB. bigger and strongerC. stronger and smaller【解析】答案：B根据句意：“五颗豌豆将会长得更大更壮”。

Unit 12单元基础练习一，根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

1.Do you know why these （湖） are getting dirty?2. There are quite a lot of people on the (海滩）.3.How many （风筝）does your cousin have?4.If you watch too much TV,you will feel very （疲倦的）.5.Are you afraid of （蛇），David.6.——It's half past seven now.Let's s our work.——OK.7.——Are there big trees in the f .——Yes,there are.8.All the students went to the new museum about five days a .9.A young man came and j into the river to save the child.10.His aunt works in a h school and she likes her job.二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Would you like to go (camp) this weekend?2.——Did you see any animals on the farm?——Yes.We saw lots of cows,horses and (sheep).3.My mother (wake)me up every morning.4.They (leave) New York for the United Kingdom yesterday morning.5. When it got dark, two (mouse) went out for food.6. How many ______ (sheep) are there on the farm?7. Last Sunday, we ______（visit）our aunt and ______ (have) a good time.8. There ______ (be) a telephone call for you two minutes ago.9. He ______ (see) an old man in the yard when he came in.10. What ______ you _______ (do) last Sunday?三．单项选择1.________ you ________ to the beach last week?A. Do , goB. Did, wentC. Do, wentD. Did, go2. Your mother is sleeping . Don’t ______________.A.to wake up herB. wake up herC. wake her upD. to wake her up3. I saw some students ________ basketball on the playground at six .A. playedB. to playC. playsD. playing4. ---___________ there any students in the classroom?---No, there aren’t. But there _____________ some yesterday.A. Are, wereB. were, areC. are, areD. were, were5. －Don’t ______late dear. It’s bad for your health.－I know, mum, but I have to finish today’s homework.A. stay inB. stay outC. stay awayD. stay up6. We look on our students ______our sons and daughters.A. asB. likeC. toD. look like7. This is a _______job, I feel ______ of it.A. tired, tiredB. tiring, tiredC. tired, tiringD. tiring, tiring8. It was ______ delicious, they ate too much.A. realB. reallyC. muchD. and9. The delicious food made me feel _____.A. hungerB. hungryC. safeD. safety10. My father spent half an hour _______ the work yesterday.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished11. There _____ not any milk in the bottle just now, but now it is full.A. wasB. wereC. areD. is12. —Were you born in 1992?—Yes, I __________.A.amB. wereC. wasD. are13. Lucy ___ a student last year, but now she ___ a teacher.A. is, isB. was, isC. is, wasD. was, will be14. David was angry, so he ____ the driver.A. shouts atB. shouted atC. shouts toD. shouted to15. Paul and I ____ tennis yesterday. He played much better than I did.A. playB. playedC. will playD. are playing 四．完形填空Mr and Mrs Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, Mr Harris made a lot of __1__ in his business, _2____ they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good __3_ .They flew to Rome ,and ___4__ at a 5- star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that __5__hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served __6___ seven in the evening. They were ___7___ to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.“ Then what are the times _8__ meals?” asked Mrs. Harris.“ Well, madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, ___9___ from four to five , and dinner from six to ten.”“ But that hardly __10___ any time for us to see the city!” said Mrs Harris.1. A. mistakes B. time C. friends D. money2. A. but B. so C. though D. yet3. A. hotel B. place C. city D. restaurant4. A. stayed B. got C. arrived D. reached5. A. small B. big C. foreign D. good6. A. on B. after C. during D. until7. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried8. A. with B. on C. at D. of9. A. drink B. tea C. beer D. food10. A. takes B. does C. has D. leaves五．阅读理解Mr. Brown is an old man. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch in the middle(中间) of the day.But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock. Two policemen(警察) help him get out.One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter, “He can’t find his way home in the park and asks us to take him home in the car.”The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave(离开). Then she asksher father, “Dad, you go to the park every day. But today you can’t find the way. What’s wrong?”The old man smiles(微笑) like a child and says, “I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home.”1. The old man __________every day.A. goes for a walk in the morningB. has lunch in the parkC. asks the policemen to take him homeD. gets ill2. Two policemen take him home in the car, because they think __________A. he can’t find his way homeB. he is too oldC. he likes their carD. he can’t walk3. The old man asks the policemen to take him home in the car, because __________.A. something is wrong with himB. he wants to have lunch at 12:00C. he doesn’t want to walk homeD. his daughter asks him to do that.4. Which is right? __________A. The daughter will not let her father go to the park again.B. The old man is not happy when the policemen take him in the car.C. The policemen know the old man.D. The old man comes home earlier today.5. What do you think of the old man? __________A. He is foolish.B. He is helpless.C. he is like a child.D. He is forgetful.。

一、选择题1．—What happened, Mike?—________I got to school, the first class had been over.A．In time B．On time C．By the time D．At that time C解析：C【详解】句意：——发生了什么，迈克？——我到学校时，第一节课已经结束了。

本题考查介词短语和时间状语从句。

in time及时，on time按时，by the time到……时间为止，at that time在那时。

根据“the first class had been over.”可知，此处与过去完成时连用，用by the time引导时间状语从句，故选C。

2．We thought the man was dead, so we were very surprised to know that he was still ______. A．alone B．awake C．asleep D．alive D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们原本以为那个男人死了，因此当我们知道他还活着的时候，我们感到很吃惊。

alone单独的，独自；awake醒着的；asleep睡着的；alive活着的。

根据句意We thought the man was dead可推断，当我们得知他仍然活着的时候，我们真的很惊讶，故所缺的词是alive。

故选D。

3．On my way to school, Lucy’s father ______ me a lift in his car.A．gave B．made C．asked D．took A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：在我去学校的路上，Lucy的爸爸让我搭他的车。

gave给，是give的过去式；made 制作，是make的过去式；asked问；took带走。

这里考查固定短语give sb. a lift，让某人搭车。

单词识记：book guide museum impress sightseeing accident airport direction drive flight station arrive litter delay passenger safety transport satisfy secure voyage 短语扫描：go on a journey/trip去旅行去旅行去旅行go abroad for further study 出国深造出国深造at home and abroad 在国内外在国内外fill in/out an application (form)填写申请(表) arrange (for sb./sth.) to do sth.做某事安排(……)做某事pack up把……打包；收拾(行李) be packed with 挤满……挤满……admission/entrance fee入场费；入会费入场费；入会费broaden one’s mind 开阔胸襟开阔胸襟check in登记；报到登记；报到[跟踪训练] 或所给词的正确形式在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．His words are strongly (impress) on my memory. 2．Since her (arrive) at the company，she has re-organized several departments. off. 3．There were also several (accident) mainly caused by engine failures on take-4．There is a certain thing he does that (drive) me mad. 5．His only experience of gardening so far proved extremely (satisfy)．6．When you go a journey，why not keep a travel journal? 7．On the websites we can learn about news both home and abroad. 8．Her daily life is packed numerous interesting activities. s pack s arranged A河南开封高三冲刺) London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the new bike hire scheme in order to . All the following are the problems of the scheme EXCEPT . we can infer that . versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable.If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to . The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by .two fewer than any other month. 9 ．10 11 Caesar declared that an extra day be added to the calendar. but the year 2000 was a leap year. 12 13 People born on Feb 29 celebrate their growing up a little differently from the rest of us. 。

初二英语上册12练习题1. 单项选择题1) — __________ do you go to the park?— Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How much2) We have ________ homework today compared with yesterday.A. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. many too3) — ___________ do you play basketball?— For two hours.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many4) He _______ to the supermarket to buy some vegetables every day.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going5) I _______ that the exam tomorrow is difficult.A. thinkB. thinksC. thinkingD. thought6) Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. We can _______ them apart.A. differsB. differentiateC. identifyD. compare7) — ______ he come here by bike?— Yes, he often comes here by bike.A. IsB. DoesC. DoD. Are8) My father is a _______ businessman.A. successB. successfulC. succeedD. successfully9) We need to _______ up early to catch the train tomorrow.A. wakeB. wakingC. wakesD. woke10) — Which museum will you visit tomorrow?— ___________.A. I will visit the Natural History Museum.B. I visited the Natural History Museum.C. I am visiting the Natural History Museum.D. I have visited the Natural History Museum.2. 完形填空Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Anna. She lived in a 1 village where she was well known by everyone. She was always 2 .One day, Anna heard an unusual noise from her 3 . It sounded like a small cat. When she found it, she saw a tiny, frightened orange kitten stuck in the mud by the river.Anna quickly 4 the cat and asked her mother if she could keep it. Her mother agreed, but on one condition: the cat must stay outside until it was 5 .Days later, Anna’s father built a little house for the cat in the back yard. Anna named the cat Ginger.One summer day, a terrible storm came. Anna was reading a book in the house when she 6 a loud noise. She looked out of the window and saw Ginger on the roof of the house. “Oh no!” she shouted. “Ginger, 7 down!”But Ginger was too scared to climb down. Anna, 8 brave and kind-hearted, took off her jacket, climbed up the roof and reached out to grab Ginger. She 9 caught the little cat and carried it down to safety. Everyone in the neighborhood saw 10 Anna did.1) A. old B. young C. big D. small2) A. happy B. unhappy C. sad D. angry3) A. house B. street C. school D. village4) A. picked up B. looked for C. called out D. brought up5) A. dry B. hungry C. happy D. lonely6) A. heard B. saw C. felt D. tasted7) A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get8) A. not only B. either C. or D. not just9) A. finally B. quickly C. slowly D. easily10) A. what B. which C. whose D. where3. 阅读理解Growing up in a British household, it was hard to avoid being a football fan. Sunday afternoons were regularly spent with family and friends in front of the television, watching glamorous soccer matches in faraway stadiums.During those formative years, foreign accents and unfamiliar names streamed from the television. It was at this point, I first learned about Manchester United.As I learned more about the team, I found myself fascinated by the history and the traditions behind it. The club has become more than just a name to me; it has become central to my sense of self. Being a Manchester United fan came with traditions. New match-day rituals were established. I was surrounded by fellow supporters. I felt like I was part of something bigger than myself.Becoming a fan of Manchester United opened my eyes to the world. I learned about different cultures and made friends with people from all over the world. Truly, it is remarkable how something as simple as a football team can connect people from different continents and cultures.More than just a recreational activity, being a Manchester United fan has shaped my life. Through my unwavering support for the club, I have learned the lessons of loyalty, dedication, and perseverance (毅力). Being part of a large global community has taught me the importance of standing together in times of triumph and challenge.In a global context, being a football fan creates a sense of belonging and unity. It provides us with a common thread that connects us to strangers. It does not matter where you come from, what language you speak, or what religion you practice — as long as you wear the right colors, you are family. This unity is what makes being a football fan so special.Being a Manchester United fan has given me a sense of belonging and allowed me to connect with people around the world. It has taught me valuable life lessons about loyalty and the power of a community. I am grateful for the opportunities it has given me and the lifelong friends I have made along the way.4. 词汇应用根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文完整、通顺。

⼈教新⽬标英语九年级Unit12单元练习题（含答案）⼈教新⽬标英语九年级Unit 12 单元测试题⼀. 单项选择1.Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.A. wearingB. to wearC. to be worn2.What do you feel the chickens ________?A. onB. toC. /3.Your mother look a bit disappointed. You ________ have told her the truth.A. shouldB. mustC. can4.I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.A. thatB. thisC. it5.You must ________ your handwriting. I can’t read your homework.A. improveB. raiseC. notice6.The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.A. too, toB. so, thatC. very, thatD. too, that7.Jim has made many friends since he________ to China.A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come8.________was the party at Jim’s house last n ight?A. WhatB. WhenC. HowD. Why9.He gave up ______two years ago. That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked10.She had never been to the great Wall before. Today she saw it ________ the first time.A. atB. forC. inD. by11.Paul doesn’t have to be made ________. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned12.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ was world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which13.Do you know the boy ________ his hand towards us?A. wavesB. to waveC. wavingD. wave14.If you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ help.A. turn, toB. ask, forC. help, withD. look, for15.Do you need ________ to read on the train?A. special anythingB. any special thingC. anything speciallyD. anything special⼆. 完形填空（A）Where I’m from, we’re pretty 1 about time. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you arrive 2 late.3 time with family and, friends4 very important to us. We often just drop5 our fri ends’ homes. We don’t usually have to6 plans to meet our friends. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as7 of our friends as we can!1. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed2. A. a bit B. a little C. a few3. A. Spend B. Spent C. Spending4. A. is B. are C. were5. A. on B. to C. by6. A. make B. do C. did7. A. much B. many C. more（B）Manners（礼貌）are important to happy relations （关系）among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 . ”And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt（打扰） 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits（吐痰）, he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an apology （道歉）to the teacher either at the time 10 after class.1. A. thinks B. likes C. hates D. loves2. A. boy B. man C. person D. give3. A. tries B. wants C. has D. enjoys4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still6. A. every B. some C. his D. other7. A. on B. at C. of D. in8. A. book B. cup C. handkerchief D. hand9. A. should B. will C. could D. may10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but三. 阅读理解（A）Do as the Romans DoThe customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the foo d even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits atan American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some diet, Pepsy-Cola （百事可乐）if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.1. From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.A. very hotB. rudeC. impoliteD. cold2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.A. pleasantB. uncomfortableC. satisfiedD. happy3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?A. He has had enough.B. He is shy.C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D. He thinks it’s polite to do that.4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.A. ask for it boldlyB. refuse the offerC. ask for it directlyD. express himself indirectly5. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans doB. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans doC. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals doD. Romans can be an example for you（B）In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal （⾮正式）meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming. Very often it is not served at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer（托盘）, a spoon（汤匙）and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.Choose the best answer according to the passage:1. Afternoon tea is usually served with ______.A. tea onlyB. tea and some foodC. tea, dessert and meatD. cake and bread2. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _______.A. it is necessary for you to send a messageB. you should wait for his invitationC. it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with youD. it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message3. In the passage, “drop in“means “_________”.A. pay an informal visitB. fall downC. drink at a friend’s homeD. break4. It’s impolite for you ______.A. help yourself to cake firstB. share a cup with your friendC. put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate onceD. all of the above5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room.B. The members of the family often share a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc.C. Afternoon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper.D. Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any.（C）Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset（不安的）if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts（主⼈）what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（⼩吃）. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember－it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜点⼼）, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you”letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she ______.A. doesn’t like youB. likes youC. can’t afford to do soD. is too busy2. It’s impolite ______.A. to ask about the price of a certain thingB. to say “thank you” to hostsC. take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD. to eat up everything on your plate3. The meal ends with _______ usually.A. soupB. coffeeC. meat or fishD. dessert4. When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.A. ask what time you should arriveB. take your wife with youC. drink as more as possibleD. eat more snacks as you can5. Which of the following is true?A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.四. 写作：请你写⼀篇⽂章来介绍⼀下中国⼀些⽅⾯的风俗习惯，可以包括以下这些⽅⾯：·Greeting·eating meals with other people·attending a party⽬标句型：be supposed to do【试题答案】⼀.1. doing2. without3. France4. more important5. thousand6. made7. travels8. kept⼆. 1.B 2.C 3. A 4.C 5. A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15.D三. （A）1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B（B）［析］题1 like作为实意动词是喜欢之意，⽽love是爱。