3Unit4练习题

人教版八年级上册Unit 3,Unit 4单元练习第一节单项选择1.The music is too , so I hardly hear you.A.loudB.quietC.loudlyD.noise2.一Our team the match. We’ve got the first place!一Well done! Congratulations!A.hitB.beatC.wonD.watched3.Listening is just as as speaking in language learning.A.importantB. more importantC.most importantD.the most important4.He always tells funny things to me and always .A.makes me to laughB.makes me laughingC.makes me laughD.makes me laughs5.一I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.一I quite agree. Sometimes it's even than grades.A.less importantB.more importantC.the least importantD.the most important6.一What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?一Oh, it's than the movies I have ever seen.A.interestingB. more interestingC.the most interestingD.the most interesting7.一do you think of the Yinhe Cinema?一Great! It has service in the city.A.How; betterB.How; the bestC.What; betterD.What; the best8.一What do you want for dinner tonight?一. We will have whatever you want.A.It's up to youB.Help yourselfC. Never mindD.You needn't worry9. The way of doing it has played an important role in the problem.A.solveB.solvingC.to solveD.to solving10.I think English is than the other subjects, and I do in it of all.A.less interesting; betterB.more interesting; bestC.much more interesting; wellD.much interesting; best11.Henry is taller than boy in his class.A. anyB. anotherC. any otherD.others12. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of cities in the world.A.the biggestB.biggerC.much biggerD.big13.一Does Jim get up as as Alex?一No. He gets up than Alex.A.early; earlyB. earlier; earlierC.early;earlierD.earlier; early14.He has tried on two more blue sweaters, but he still thinks the green one fits him .A. bestB.betterC.wellD.good15.一Who had storybooks, Julie, Tara or Molly?一Molly did.A.manyB.moreC.muchD.the most第二节完形填空Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked.I found 36 differences in school life between the US and China. For example, eachclass 37 fifty minutes in the US. It is a little 38 than that in China. We usually have forty five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have less break time between 39 . Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their 40 classes at 12 o'clock, the students in the US only have 41 break, so they need to eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 pm and school is over at 42 3:00 pm. Then they take part in club activities or play sports.Many Chinese students don't work during their high school years, 43 the US students like to find a part-time job in their free time. They don't have a dream job in mind. They think 44 is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year-full-time jobs 45 they leave high school and then go to college.( )1. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few( )2. A. has B.finishes C.starts D.stays( )3. A.shorter B.longer C.earlier ter( )4. A.schools B.classes C.meals D.students( )5. A.day B.night C.morning D.afternoon( )6. A.a hour-long B.an hour long C.an-hour-long D.an hour-long( )7. A.after B.before C.during D.about( )8. A.although B.when C.but D.and( )9. A.it B.there C.that D.this( )10. A.after B.with C.when D.during第三节阅读理解根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。

五年级上册英语Unit3-4单元测试题听力部分（30分）一、听录音，找出你所听到的内容。

（听两遍）（10分）（）1.A.body B. baby C. bear（）2.A. under B. uncle C. down（）3.A. wet B. water C . what（）4.A. lot B. hot C. story（）5.A. horse B. house C. head（）6.A. tail B. talk C. take（）7.A. wing B. swing C. swim（）8.A. sing B. skate C. ski（）9. A. hear B. ear C. eye（）10. A. hole B. hear C. hair二、听录音，根据所听内容选择合适的答句。

（听两遍）（10分）( ) 1.A.Yes, I do. B. No,I haven’t. C. I have a friend.( ) 2.A. I like dancing. B. I draw well. C. Yes, I like drawing.( ) 3.A. He has a fish. B. She has a fish. C. She likes fish.( ) 4.A. He can fly. B. No,he can’t. C. Yes, he can.( ) 5. A. Yes,it does. B. No,it doesn’t. C. It has legs.三、听录音，补全短文。

（听两遍）（10分）We ____ _______ toys. I have a bear,It has _____ hair and a ________ tail.My brother has a panda.It’s _____ and ______.Tom’s ________ has a doll. It can _______ and _________.We all like ______.笔试部分（70分）一、按要求写单词。

7年级下册期末复习专项训练之单项选择习题UNIT 3---UNIT41.－______ do you usually go to school,Mary?－By bike.A.WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why2. -_____ does it take to get there by bus?－About thirty minutes.A.How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How much3.-Do you get to school by_____bus?－No, I don't.I take_______subway.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD. /;the4. -Have a good day at school.--______.A.You,tooB. I'm sorryC. Yes,sureD. You're welcome5. There are ______of students in our school but only______students are girls.A.hundreds;two hundredB.hundred;two hundredsC.hundreds;two hundredsD. hundred;two hundred6. -______does your mother go to work?－She walks to work.A.WhereB. HowC. WhenD. What7.It takes______forty minutes_______there by bus.A.his;getB.him;getsC.his;gettingD.him;to get8.－______is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?－About 10 minutes' ride by bus.A.How soonB. How longC. How farD. How much9.My brother and I______about half an hour to get to school.A.needB.getC.takeD.has10. It usually takes me about twenty minutes______to school.A.to rideB.on a bikeC.by bikeD.ride11. -______ do you live from school?－About 20 kilometers.A.HowB. How manyC. How farD. How much12. It_____me half an hour_______the train station.A.takes;get toB.take;to get toC.takes;to get toD.take;getting to13. - ______ does he______the trip?－It's great.A. What;likeB. How;think ofC. What;think ofD. How;like of14. My uncle lives______Beijing. He lives______there with his son.A.in;inB. /; /C.in; /D. /;in15. -How far is it from the subway station to your home?－It's______walk.A.five minuteB.five minute'sC.five minutesD.five minutes'16. I'm really busy today,so I'm_____I can't go to your party in the afternoon.A.freeB.relaxingC.happyD.afraid17. -Do you know Alice?－Yes,she is _____girl.A.a 8 years oldB.an 8 years oldC.a 8-year-oldD.an 8-year-old18. -What do you think of math?－It's difficult_____me__________.A.to;to learnB.for;to learnC.for;learnD.to;learn19.-I want to be a scientist in the future(将来）．－I hope your dream can_______.e ine oute truee over20.-How is your English teacher?－She______a mother to me.A.isB.likeC.likesD.is like21. -A_____do you usually go to school, Sally?－By bike.A.HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where22. -You can take______subway to the library.－No, I will go there by____bus.A.the;theB.the; /C. /;theD. /; /23. -Can you______ a car?－No, but my father can. So I go to school in his car.A.takeB.rideC.driveD.get24. For the villagers, it's difficult_____the river.A.crossB.crossingC.crossesD.to cross25. Jingjing is a______ girl.A.five year oldB.five-year-oldC.five years oldD.five-years-old26. -____＿run in the hallways, Mike.－Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.Don'tB. PleaseC. NoD. Can't27. -Can I listen to music in class?－______. But you can do it after class in the hallways.A.Yes,pleaseB. No,you can'tC. No,you don'tD. Yes,you can28.-When do you arrive_____school every day?－I always arrive______here at seven o'clock.A.at; /B.at;atC. /;atD. /; /29. -Please don't ___＿your dog to school, Mike!－Sorry, Mr. Brown.A.makeB.bringC.fightD.help30. Tom,you______talk in the library,and you____be quiet.A.can;mustB.can't;has toC.have to;mustD.can't;have to31. _____ play computer games, Xiao Ming.It's not good for you.A. Don'tB. Can'tC. Aren'tD. 不填32.－Can we play soccer here?－No,you_____＿play it near the road(马路）. That's too dangerous!A.canB.mayC.won'tD.mustn't33. -Can we wear a hat in class?--______. It's not polite(礼貌的）.A.Yes,we canB. No,we don'tC. Yes,we doD. No,we can't34. We don't like the school uniform,but we_______wear it at school.A.musn'tB.don't have toC.canD.have to35. I'm afraid I______ play games with you because I have too much homework to do.A.don'tB.aren'tC.can'tD.haven't36. I never play computer games ______school days.A.onB.withC.toD.for37. Wang Lin always helps her mother______breakfast.A.makingB.makeC.makesD.to making38. You have to go to bed______10: 00 every night. You can't go to bed too late.A.afterB.inC.beforeD.on39.Linda works hard and she practices_____ English every day.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.to speak40. Tom likes to_____books,but I like to_____TV.A.read;seeB.see;lookC.read;watchD.look at;watch41. There are_____rules at my home and_____homework at school.A.too much;too manyB.too many;too muchC.too much;too muchD.too many;too many42. -I can't play computer games at home. How about you?---_______.A.I can;tooB. I can;eitherC. I can't;tooD. I can't;either43.My parents are strict______me______my lessons.A.a t;inB.in;withC.with;inD.in;at44.-I have an English speech(演讲）next week.－________.A. Good luckB. Thanks for sureC. You're welcomeD. Sounds good45. -What's your school rule?－At school,we boys must______our hair short.A.takeB.keep C,catch D.follow46.Jenny, ______arrive late again. Miss Miller will be not happy.A.doesn'tB.notC.don'tD.no47. -Do you have to go to bed early every day?－_____. I can watch TV late on Sunday nights.A.Yes, I doB. Yes, I mustC. No, I can'tD. No, I don't48. -Don't fight in class______run in the hallways.－Sorry, Mr. Wang.A.orB.soC.andD.but49. -Must I do the dishes now?－No,you ______.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.can’t50.－Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?－No,you ______,my dear, You're free to make your own decision(作出自己的决定）.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't51.______me a chance(机会）and I'll bring you a surprise.A. GiveB. GivingC. GivesD. To give52.－Must you go?－Yes, I'm afraid I really _______.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can53.Bob,dinner is ready.Please wash your hands_____you eat.A.byB.afterC.whenD.before参考答案：1-5BCDAA 6-10BDCAA 11-15CCCCD 16-20DDBCD21-25ABCDB 26-30ABABD 31-35ADDDC36-40ABCCC 41-45BDCAB 46-50CDABC 51-53ACD。

四年级英语单元练习（4B Unit 3-4)听力部分一、听录音，选择句子中含有的单词，听两遍。

（10分）( ) 1. A. What B. When C. Where( ) 2. A. cat B. cap C. cake( ) 3. A. we B. me C. meet( ) 4. A. that B. this C. these( ) 5. A. can B. can’t C. do( ) 6. A. great B. right C. river( ) 7. A. 9:50 B. 10:10 C. 10:50( ) 8. A. do B. down C. done( ) 9. A. three B. tree C. there( ) 10. A. after school B. get up C. go to school二、根据所听内容，选择正确的答语，听两遍。

（5分）( ) 1. A. It’s Tuesday.. B. It’s seven o’clock. C. I’m eleven. ( ) 2. A. At eleven fifteen. B. At four forty. C. At seven thirty. ( ) 3. A. A bird. B. I can draw it. C. No, I can’t. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I can. B. I can draw pictures. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 5. A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Try again.三、听录音，根据问句给答句标序号，听两遍。

（5分）( ) No, she can’t.( ) I can see a big tree.( ) Yes, I can.( ) I can make a hot dog.( ) Yes, it is.四、听短文，选出正确的答案，听三遍。

Unit4 Changing timesVocabulary and structure1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1Travelling has really helped to expand our _______________ and let us know a lot that cannot be found in textbooks.2Modern people have such a(n) _____________ with material wealth that they spare no effort to pursue it. 3The university is a _______________ body which is made up of many different colleges, including art, science etc.4The naughty boy made another mistake. He________________ a t his mother and reluctantly followed her back home.5The boy ______________ that his family was the richest of all the families in the city and his parents were of the highest reputation and greatest power.6All students are expecting to communicate with the ___________________ scientist who will visit our university this Sunday.7This century has witnessed natural disasters on a(n) _______________ s cale. That is why rumour says it is going to be the end of the world.8The teacher asked an extremely difficult question in the oral test which ________________ the whole class completely.9The army failed in the battle and left its country eventually, feeling extremely ____________________ a nd depressed.10The economists stated that the low level of current investment had serious __________________ for future economic growth.11The ______________ of the Internet has made the communication between people from all over the world possible.12Good managers are always ______________ with their employees before making any decisions and are willing to listen to different ideas.13Our country is now experiencing a period of relative ________________ and prosperity. Thus, the further development of economy is our main concern.14Animal rights activists strongly ________________ of experimenting on animals, saying that it is the deprivation of their rights to live.15 _____________ f ood is usually quick and easy to prepare but is not good for health.2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions in the box.1Students are encouraged to deal with problems ________________ and create their own problem-solving pattern.2 her complaining about her dull marriage and her lazy husband, she is actually living agood life.3The government's first and uppermost task is to __________________ the economic development of the country.4Nice meeting you here! I'll ______________ your phone number and call you if time permits.5Parents usually don't know what to ________________ their children. As a result, generation gap comes into being.6The trucks which are heavily loaded passed by quickly and left clouds of dust ________________ .7When I'm in low spirits and have something in trouble, I'd like to be left alone and _______________ t hings8She has tried everything to prevent her marriage from __________________ , but in vain. Finally she got divorced.9In our eyes, he is such an excellent boy and many pretty girls are dreaming of him. ________________ why she turned him down.10 ____________ the modern technology, people are living a more comfortable and convenient life.11 Tom is one of our best friends and we are all clear that he _______________ honest.12 He has prepared a lot for the coming competition. I think _______________ he will win.13 She is always ______________ how much money her husband earns in front of her girl friends.14 He is a talented and hard-working boy. There is no surprise that he always wins in different kinds ofcompetitions _____________ .15 The last several weeks before the entrance examination really _______ ____________ students and theirparents _____________ .3. Match the words in the box with their synonyms or antonyms.4. Choose the best word to complete the sentences.1It is our ______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means without military conflicts.(a) insistent (b) continuous (c) contingent (d) consistent2Standing on the seashore, we could just see the ship on the _________ .(a) vision (b) sight (c) horizon (d) look3The soldier was _______ of dropping off his weapons and running away when the enemy attacked.(a) discharged (b) discovered (c) excused (d) accused4We are now living in an __________ society which views success primarily in terms of material possessions.(a) inquisitive (b) acquisitive (c) inquiring (d) acquiring5Making private calls on the office phone is severely _________ i n our department. Anyone who violates it will be punished.(a) prohibited (b) proclaimed (c) proceeded (d) protected6His doctors ________ by telephone and made an agreement that he must get away from his work immediately and receive medical care in hospital.(a) confronted (b) conferred (c) interfered (d) inferred7As the baby grew older, he has begun to be __________ of the outside world around him and acquire a sense of appreciation and enjoyment.(a) sentimental (b) sensational (c) sentient (d) sensing8_______ his complaining and negative comments, I think he actually enjoyed the day and had a wonderful time.(a) After all (b) At all (c) In all (d) For all9Before the ________ of the Internet, it is almost impossible for people from different countries to communicate.(a) event (b) excess (c) advent (d) advance10I'm simply trying to ________ the cause of the series of events and make reasonable judgments.(a) ascertain (b) assure (c) ensure (d) certain11We like to have a _______ on our soccer team, even though they always lose and make us disappointed.(a) bat (b) bet (c) bid (d) bad12Some western dialects are completely ____________ to the north and we wonder whether we need a translator to help us communicate with each other.(a) comprehensible (b) incomprehensible (c) compulsive (d) compulsory13He ______ the careless waiter who had spilled soup on him and refused to apologize.(a) cursed (b) curved (c) curbed (d) cured14He was always _______ about his famous father and rich family, which annoyed his fellow classmates, especially those from poor families.(a) bagging (b) bogging (c) bragging (d) blogging15This election is a great event in the US history, and has profound _______ for the future of US democracy.(a) compliments (b) complements (c) complications (d) implicationsTranslation1 Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English.1The tuition fees for major universities are __________________________ (虽然高但不是不可企及.).2She carefully read my essay and __________________________ (在页面空白处加注了她的评论).3The parents were so anxious to know ___________________________ (他们孩子的下落) that they asked everyone they met on the street for information.4________________________ (我不知道为什么) they spent so much money on this luxurious party just for the celebration of their kid's birthday.5She was kept _________________________ （毫不知情）of her husband's serious mental problem. 2．Translate the paragraph into English, using the words and expressions in the box.现在的一些孩子傲慢自大，以自我为中心，沉迷于网络游戏。

Unit 3－Unit 4易错知识点练习一、根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

1. Please ask her to c_________ me at 630-2591 this afternoon.2. －Where is your brother, Sally?—I don't k_________. Isn't he in his room?3. Oh, a black pen is u_________ the desk. Is it yours?4. This is my ruler, but the map isn't m__________.5. I come to say thanks to you for your h_________.6. Mike is_________ (我们的）friend and he is very nice.7. Jane is _________ (整洁的）.Here is a photo of her room.8. _________ (一些）English tapes are in the schoolbag.9. My aunt is 35 and she is an English_________ (老师).10. Bob lost a yellow_________ (橡皮）in the classroom.二、单项选择1. — Do you want to go to the park (公园）with me?一Yes,_________ I'm very busy (繁忙的).A. andB. tooC. wellD. but2. －Is this schoolbag Anna's?—No, it's not_________ . _________is on the desk.A. her; HersB. her; HerC. hers; HersD. hers; Her3. — My English is not good.—You can_________ Kate _________help. Her English is very good.A. call; atB. come; toC. thank; forD. ask; for4. — Are Jill and Helen in the classroom?一_________They are in the library.A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren'tC. Yes, she isD. No, she isn't5. — Where is my black jacket, Mom?－_________. Is it on the sofa?A. I don't knowB. You're welcomeC. Have a good dayD. Thank you for your help6. — What's that in English, Jill?－_________book, _________English book.A. A; anB. An; anC. An; aD. A; a7. — Can you see a ruler on my desk?—No, but I see one _________ your desk.A. ofB. forC. underD. about8. — Hey, Nancy! Are these bags your brother's? —Yes, and those boxes are_________，too.A. hersB. mineC. yoursD. his9. －Hi, Alan! Help me_________ Mary. —OK. Tell me her phone number.A. callB. haveC. seeD. think10. －I_________ my dog. Can you help me? —Yeah! What color is your dog?A. meetB. lostC. haveD. spell三、从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子。

译林版六年级上U3-U4单元测试(总分:100分时间:60分钟)第一部分：听力(30分)一、听录音，根据所听内容用数字给下列图片排序。

(听两遍) (6分)二、听录音，判断下列图片是(T)否(F)与所听内容相符。

(听两遍) (6分)三、听录音，根据所听内容选择合适的答语。

(听两遍) (5分)( )1.A. It was great fun. B. It was on Tuesday. C.I went to a party.( )2.A. He picked some oranges. B. He was at home. C. He did his homework. ( )3.A. It was sunny. B.I went fishing. C. Because I wanted to go fishing with you. ( )4.A. She reads newspapers. B. She is reading a newspaper. C. She read a newspaper. ( )5.A. He went to Shanghai. B. He went to the Bund. C. He went to the Palace Museum.四、听录音，根据你所听到的对话及问题选择合适的答案。

(听两遍) (5分)( )1.A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, she did.( )2.A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can't. C. No, he isn't.( )3.A. Forty-one. B. Thirty-nine. C. Forty.( )4.A. The clothes. B. The story. C. The king.( )5.A. No. He wrote emails. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he did.五、听录音，根据所听内容完成下面的对话。

Unit 3 How do you get to school? 单项选择综合测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________单选题（共50题；共100分）1.My sister is ________of dogs，so she never plays with them.A. happyB. afraidC. shortD. same2. It often ________ me seven minutes to walk to my school.A. getsB. makesC. usesD. takes3.— Is the school trip on December l2th?— ________．Let's ask Lisa．A. Yes，it isB. You're rightC. I'm not sureD. Have a good day4.It's important _______ students _______ their homework.A. for, to doB. of, to doC. for, doD. of, do5.— What do you want to be when you grow up?— My ______________ is to be a doctor.A. dreamB. interestC. jobD. hobby6.There are ________ people in the hall.A. one hundred-fiveB. one hundred and fiveC. one-hundred-fiveD. one hundred five7.Do you usually go to school ________ bus or ________ foot?A. by; byB. by; onC. on; byD. on; on8.—is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai Valley?—About l,900 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far9.Ben goes to work ________ and his sister goes to work ________.A. by car; on her bikeB. by a car; on her bikeC. by cars; by bikesD. by his car; by bike10.—How do you school?—I take the train.A. getB. get toC. arriveD. arrive in11.Mr. Brown usually ________ to his school.A. takes the trainB. on footC. by subwayD. ride a bike12.For them，it's not easy ________ school every day．A. GetB. get toC. to get toD. to get13.—________ do you think of your school life?— It's very exciting (令人兴奋的).A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. What14.Ma Huan likes _______with her friends.A. talkB. talksC. talkingD. talked15.Thank you _____ your bike.A. ofB. inC. toD. for16.— How did you get there?— I got there________, because it is only 1.5 kilometers.A. by bikeB. walkC. by trainD. in a bus17.—How do you usually go to work, Nancy?—I usually ______ to work.A. take the busB. by busC. on footD. by a bike18.—How many people were invited to the meeting?—About six ________.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of19.______people are in the supermarket.A. HundredB. Three hundredsC. Three hundredD. Three hundred of20.Mrs. Brown is like a grandma _____ me.A. withB. inC. atD. to21.— is it from your home to school?—About two kilometers．A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. Howold22.A boat an help us ______________ the river.A. swimB. crossC. goD. play23.Mrs.Yang has ________ eleven-Year-old son．A. aB. anC. theD. ／24.—Have a good day at school!—________.A. You, tooB. You're welcomeC. That's trueD. That's for sure25.Everyone thinks Judy ______ her mother.A. likeB. is likesC. likingD. is like26.Sam has a bike. He ______ it to school every day.A. takesB. ridesC. walksD. drives27.Bill _____ with his grandparents in a flat (公寓).A. driveB. drivesC. liveD. lives28.The funny film makes me________.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. to laughing29.It ________ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光)to travel from the sun to the earth.A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays30.— Does Lisa walk to school?— _____. She goes by car.A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn'tC. Yes, she isD. No, she isn't31.—Where is the bed?—It's ________ the desk and the bookcase.A. inB. onC. betweenD. under32.—How does your mother ?—By bike.A. to thereB. get to thereC. go thereD. go here33.There is a bed ______ the desk ______ the sofa.A. from; toB. next; toC. between; onD. between; and34.More than two trees are planted in our neighbor-hood every year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of35.The party is at 7:00. I must _____ there at 6:50.A. getB. get toC. takeD. takes36.— ________ do you need to get home from here?— Only 10 minutes.A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How old37.He walks ________ the subway station and takes the subway.A. onB. forC. toD. in38.—How long does it ________ them to get to school every day?—About half an hour.A. takeB. getC. haveD. need39.—is the nearest hospital from here?—Er, it's about ten minutes' walk.A. How longB. How farC. How often40.— How does your mother go to work?— She _____ her bike.A. takeB. takesC. rideD. rides41.The train station is ______ from the museum.A. 20 minutes' walkB. an hour on footC. three hoursD. 2 kilometer away42.Mr．Miller has a _______ daughter．A. five year's oldB. five-year-oldC. five years oldD. five-years-old43.—Please ________ slowly (慢地) when you pass(经过) a school.—OK.A. driveB. runsC. walksD. rides44. —Do you know the old woman funny glasses? —Yes, I do.A. byB. atC. ofD. with45.Tom often _______TV on weekends. Today is Sunday.He ________TV now.A. watch, is watchingB. watches, is watchingC. watches, watchingD. watches, watches46.My schoolbag is too old. I need to buy a(n) ________ one.A. bigB. tidyC. easyD. new47.It ________ Grace 30 minutes ________ to school by bus．A. take；goB. take；to goC. takes；to goD. takes；go48. Don't play a trick _______ him.A. atB. onC. toD. for49.They cross the river ________.A. by a ropewayB. in a ropewayC. on a ropewayD. at a ropeway50.It often takes me thirty minutes my homework.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing答案1. B2. D3. C4. A5. A6. B7. B8. D9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B27. D 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. CUnit 4 Don’t eat in class. 单项选择专题训练姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1.—Don't play near the classroom, please.—_______.A. Yes, I doB. Sorry, I won'tC. No, I don'tD. Not at all2.Don't music in the classroom in the hallways.A. listen; orB. listen to; orC. listen; andD. listen to; and3.Don't be late _____ class.A. atB. forC. inD. to4.It's warm (暖和的). You _________ to wear your coat (外套).A. mustB. don't haveC. haveD. don't have to5.—I have an English test this afternoon.—Good ________ to you.A. morningB. luckC. dreamD. number6.—Don't eat in class.— .A. Good ideaB. Sorry，Mr. Wang，I won'tC. Thanks a lotD. That sounds fun7.I hope you ________ to school early.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. to coming8.—How do you like the scarf?—Very much. It _________ soft.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds9.—Must I start now?—No, you _______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't10.—________ arrive late for school.—I won't, Mom.A. Don'tB. NoC. Aren'tD. Can't11.Jack, you can't put your things everywhere. ________ your room ________.A. Feel; tidyB. Keep; tidyC. Feel; wellD. Keep; well12.Boys and girls, ________ learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept13.Sorry，you play basketball in the classroom.A. can’tB. don’tC. don’t have toD. aren’t14.Can we________ hats at school?A. put onB. to put onC. to wearD. wear15. be late school.A. Don't; toB. Don't; forC. Can't; toD. Can't; for16.This is a very interesting book with lots of new words. Please ______ it carefully.A. lookB. readC. look atD. see17.My teacher usually _________ a pair of glasses.A. puts onB. wearsC. withD. dress18.Can you _______ to an Englishman? Yes, if he can ________ Chinese.A. tell; speakB. speak; sayC. talk; speakD. tell; talk19.Our teacher is strict ______ us ______ everything.A. in; withB. in; inC. with; withD. with; in20.He has to help his mother breakfast on weekends.A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to makes21.— Dale, don't always ________ that old jacket. It looks terrible.— But I think it's cool, mom.A. take offB. dressC. put onD. wear22.— I will have an exam tomorrow.— ________.A. Thank youB. Good luckC. Congratulations23.The teachers hope all of us hand ________ our homework ________ time every day.A. up; inB. out; onC. on; inD. in; on24.— I can't go out on school nights. It's boring.— I can't go out, _____.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. or25.—Your hat is very _________. You must keep it clean.—OK. I will clean it.A. noisyB. quietC. goodD. dirty26.My parents are very strict ________ me ________ my lessons.A. at; inB. in; withC. with; inD. in; at27.— Can we play volleyball this evening?— _____. We have to see your grandma.A. Yes, they canB. Yes, we canC. No, we can'tD. No, they can't28.Tom, let's ________ Cindy's birthday party at 7: 00 p. m.A. arriveB. getC. arrive atD. get in29.—dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Gets30.—Can they swim in the lake?—________.A. Yes, they doB. No, they don'tC. Yes, they canD. No, they didn't31.There are things you can do.A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. a little32.Mary practices _____ the piano every day.A. playB. to playC. playsD. playing33.I have homework to do and Jim has books to read.A. much; muchB. much; manyC. many; manyD. many; much34.The only one ________ a white shirt _________ the Open Day is our English teacher, Mr. Wang.A. is in; inB. is in; onC. in; onD. in; in35.Don't forget to wash your hands _________ you have meals.A. beforeB. untilC. thoughD. unless36.I like ________ story books, but my friend Alice likes ________ TV shows.A. reading; watchingB. seeing; looking atC. reading; seeingD. watching; seeing37.I usually arrive _____ the bus stop at 7:30 in the morning.A. inB. forC. toD. at38.Please remember _____ your room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. to cleaning39. –– ______ is it from your home to your school?––It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How much40.Nobody likes him because he often fights _________ his classmates.A. forB. withC. againstD. at41.Tigers wait ________ it is dark, then go out to look for food.A. sinceB. untilC. asD. because42.Mary _____ do her homework first after school.A. doesn't have toB. doesn't has toC. not have toD. has not to43.Is your cousin good at _______ ?A. swimB. swimsC. swimingD. swimming44.Alice wants to learn this Sunday.Can you help her?A. swimB. swimsC. to swimD. swam45.It's raining, so I_______ stay at home.A. can'tB. have toC. has toD. am46.Mike doesn't get on well with his sister and he often ________ with her.A. arguesB. playsC. worksD. talks47. let that dog come here．I am afraid of it．A. Doesn'tB. NotC. Don'tD. No48.— Tom, can you _____ the book to me?— Sure.A. bringB. cutC. buyD. play49.Don't talk ________ in the library.A. loudB. loudlyC. lowD. lowly50.—________ is today? —It's Monday.A. What dateB. What dayC. What’s the dateD. What’s the day答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B6. B7. B8. C9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B。

人教版课标新教材必修3UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION单元练习题【必做题】I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. He was a(n) ________ (determine) student and insisted on studying space science.2. The researchers meet ________ (regular) to discuss the progress of the space programme.3. She cited several scholars' statements to back up her ________ (argue) about black holes.4. This course of astronomy is ________ (limit) to 12 people and costs £50.5. John was ________ (disappoint) to see the astronaut he admired didn't attend the meeting.II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。

1. The six astronauts ________________ will spend ten days in space.2. Having all the figures she ________________the answer quickly: it was 249.3. It was reported that a terrible mistake ________________ the failure of the launch of the space shuttle.4. Conditions are getting worse and supplies in the spacecraft are ________________.5. Her bravery has given him the will to ________________ with his scientific work. III. 从括号内选择合适的内容填空。

人教版七下Unit3-Unit4 阶段测试一、用所给单词的适当形式填空：（5分）1.It_______(be)six thirty in the morning now. The Smiths_______(be) always _______(have) breakfast at this time.2.—What _______Mary _______(do) on Sunday mornings?--- She often ______(clean) her room.3. Scott _______(work) very long hours.4.Either you or Tom _______(go)shopping with me.5.She _______(go) to bed at 9:30pm.二、基础知识：(10分)（1）按要求写出下列词语的形式：6. work(名词)7. mother(对应词)8. late(反义词) 9. long(反义词)10.good(最高级) 11.black(反义词)12.photo(同义词) 13.television(缩写形式)14.jobs(单数) 15.brother(所有格形式)(2)首字母填词（句）（5分）16. Miss Gao is i____ in hospital.17. Look! He is waiting for a bus at the bus s_____.18.We usually go to school at half p___ seven.19. One k____ is 1,000 meters.20. In China, bikes are the most p______ means of transportation.三、选择题：（30分）( )21、--How do you get to school, Han Mei? -- _____.A. By footB. On footC. On feet( )22、_____ do you get to school, Emma? I take a train.A. WhatB. WhenC. How( )23、Mary ____ her bike to school every day.A. takesB. ridesC. starts( )24、____ does it take you to get from home to school? Thirty minutes.A . How long B. How many C. How much( )25、How do the students ____ the world get to school?A. onB. aroundC. about( )26、In North America, most students go to school ____ the school bus.A. onB. byC. in( )27. It’s ___________________________ today.A. Wednesday, September 10thB. August 8th, MondayC. Saturday, 1 June( )28. She likes _________________ teacher, Miss Gao.A. her music’sB. her musicC. she music( )29. --_____________ do you have P.E.? ---On Monday afternoon.A. WhyB. HowC. When( )30. --__________ do you like music? ---Because it’s relaxing.A. WhyB. WhenC. How( )31. I’m _____________ you like green because it’s your favorite color.A. sorryB. sureC. not( )32. Miss Han teaches ___________ Chinese and we like ________ a lot.A. us, herB. our, sheC. us, she( )33. --_____________ do you like music? --Very much.A. HowB. WhyC. When( )34. It’s _________________ to play footbal l.A. funsB. a funC. fun( )35. He knows _________________ China.A. many aboutB. much aboutC. lot of about四、完形填空：（10分）My name is Li Ping. I am 36 student of No. 15 Middle School. Our school isn’t very big. It 37 about four 38 students.Every morning we come to school by bus or 39 bike. My home isn’t far from the school. So I always walk(步行) 40 .I am in Grade Two. There are four classes in Grade Two. 41 are fifty students in my class. Twenty-seven are boys. 42 are girls. We study Chinese, English, maths and 43 subjects. We have sports in the afternoon. Our teachers 44 very good teachers. They love45 work and love their students.( )36. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )37. A. have B. has C. there has D. there is( )38. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. a hundred( )39. A. on B. to C. in D. by( )40. A. it B. school C. there D. here( )41. A. Here B. There C. Has D. Have( )42. A. Four B. Two C. Twenty-one D. Twenty-three( )43. A. other B. others C. the other D. the( )44. A. is B. are C. have D. am( )45. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs五、阅读理解：（10分）AAmerican schools begin in September after a long summer vacation(假期). There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools(分立学校). High school students take only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment for every class. After class they have many activities. After high school, many students go to college.( )46. Most American children start school life in ______________.A. SeptemberB. FebruaryC. JuneD. January( )47. How many vacations do American children have each year?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )48. Students in the high school have _____________ subjects at a time.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. four or five( )49. Which of the following is false(错误)?A. In July students don’t need to go to school because of vacation.B. Students have the same classes every day.C. Students don’t have homework for every class.D. Most American children go to public schools.( )50. After class students _________________________.A. do homeworkB. go back homeC. have many activitiesD. go to moviesBI am a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. We usually get up at six, and have breakfast at 6:30. We come to school at 7:00. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at 12:15. At three fifty we have sports.We study Chinese, maths, English, geography, physics, history, politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it. We go home at 5:00. We have supper at 6:00. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten.We work hard, we study for the people.( )51. My brother is ______________ and I am ______________.A. a worker, a studentB. a student, a workerC. a student, a teacherD. a student, a student( )52. We have _______________ at fifteen past twelve.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner( )53. We begin to do our homework from ________ to __________ every evening.A. Monday, FridayB. seven, nineC. school, homeD. six, eight( )54. There are _________ boys and ___________ girls in our class.A. 25, 20B. some, anyC. 25,18D. many, much( )55. Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon?A. Yes, they do.B. No, we don’t.C. In the morning.D. In the afternoon.六、单词拼写：（10分）56. My __________________________________________(最喜爱的) sport is soccer.57. How many ______________________________(科目) do you learn in Grade One?58. She likes ___________________________________(科学) very much.59. I don’t like _______________________________(历史), it’s boring.60. Is English _____________________________________(难的)?61. I don’t like maths ______________________________(因为) it’s not interesting.62. P.E is very _______________________________(令人兴奋的), and we all like it.63. September 10th is _______________________________(教师) Day.64. Our teachers are very friendly and ________________________________(严格的).65. Are you ______________________________________(疲倦的) after class?七、句型转换：（10分）66. My science teacher is Mr. Wang.(对划线部分提问)_________________ _____________ ______________ science teacher?67. He likes the bag because he likes its colour.( 对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ he ______________ the bag?68. She likes green very much. (同义句)___________________ _____________ _________________ is green.69. I think that subject is boring.(同义句)I __________________ think that subject is ___________________.70. He goes to bed at about ten.(对划线部分提问)_______________ _______________ he ___________________ to bed?八、补全对话：（5分）A: Hi, Jack. What do you like doing after school?B: 71.A: Do you like to have a race with Class 2?B: 72.C: May I join your team too?A: 73.B: Who else is good at running?C: Charlie.A: Is he in the classroom?C: 74.B: Where is he now?C: 75.A: Let’s ask him to join us.B and C: OK. Let’s go.九、书面表达请根据下表的内容写一篇关于Li Lei的文章：（10分）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________人教版七下Unit3-Unit4 阶段测试答案一、用所给单词的适当形式填空：（5分）1. is are having2. does do cleans3. works4. goes5. goes二、基础知识：(10分)（1）按要求写出下列词语的形式：6. works7. father8. early9. short 10. best 11. white 12. picture 13. TV 14. job 15. brother’s(2)首字母填词（句）（5分）16. ill 17. stop 18. past 19. kilo 20. popular三、选择题：（30分）21-25 BCBAB 26-30 AABCA 31-35 BAACB四、完形填空：（10分）36-40 ABAAB 41-45 DACBC五、阅读理解：（10分）A) 46-50 ABDCC B) 51-55 DBBCD六、单词拼写：（10分）56. favourite 57. subjects 58. science 59. history 60. difficult61. because 62. exciting 63. Teachers’64. strict 65. tired七、句型转换：（10分）66. Who is your 67. Why does he like 68. Her favourite colour is69. don’t interesting 70. When does go八、补全对话：（5分）71. I like running.72. Yes, that's a good idea.73. Sure.74. No, he isn't.75. He's on the playground.九、书面表达请根据下表的内容写一篇关于Li Lei的文章：（10分）略。

初一年级（下）英语学科大练习（三）Unit 3 &Unit4 合卷满分：100 分27.You should do your homework28.It’s quite easy for me(quick). Then you can get relaxed. (go)to school every day.29.To keep healthy, my brother often does (exercise) in the morning.30.I have to stop (walk) outside, because it’s raining now.一、基础知识（共60 分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。

（20 分）31.Don’t be (noise) in the museum.32.Mom usually does the (dish) after dinner.1.—What’s forty and fifty? —It’s2.There are 1,000 meters in a3.I love my teacher because she is..a mother to me.33.It’s not easy (learn) math and English well.34.Mary often practices (dance) for an hour on Saturday.35.What a (relax) weekend I had!4. I want to _ the river by boat. It must be very interesting. 36. I am very _ (luck) to have a nice English teacher.5. My father has a new car. He wants to it to work tomorrow. 37. It’s(importance) for you to have breakfast every morning.6. —I want to know you come from. —Beijing. 38. Please wash your (dirt) clothes on Sunday.7.My alarm clock doesn’t work, so I have to buy a8.My sister and I get up early, because weone.far from school.39.Tom has time to make (he) bed on weekends.40.Mike’s mother is ill, so he (have) to cook for himself.9.There are three and sixty-five days in a year.10.We are late for class. Let’s a taxi.11.As a student, we must the rules at school.12.Everyone has to be _ in the library. We can’t talk there.13.Students in our school have to wear the school on school days.14.To keep healthy, we should wash hands meals.15.I have a lot of homework to do. After dinner, I c an’t relax, _.16.Don’t to music in class.17.My father is making dinner in the .18.Our math teacher is very with us, but everyone likes her.19.Boys, please keep your short, or you will have to go to the barber’s(理发店).20.Many of the students are late because of the traffic(交通).II.用所给词的适当形式填空。

必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars单元练习题第一部分：基础练习I．词汇1．选词填空并用适当的形式：develop，prevent，surface，disappoint，explode，float，force，publish，solid，spread，violent，astronomy1. In the last five years the city has _______ out rapidly in all directions.2. That he failed the college entrance examination _______ his parents very much.3. They ＿＿＿＿the canoe out into the middle of the river.4. The famous writer ________ a lot of popular novels in that _________ firm.5. The ____________ of gravity makes things fall to the earth.6. The robber kicked the door _______ and broke into the old man's house.7. Nothing can separate the two，because they have a ______ friendship foundation.8. During World War II，two atomic bombs _______ in Japan，killing a large number of people.9. With the ______ of our country’s economy，people's living standard has been greatly raised.10. More than 70% of the earth’s _____ is covered by water.2．词组识记1．依靠；取决于 2. think of …as3．既然，由于 4. study the subject scientifically5．摔跤 6. the beginning of life7．向某人解释某事8. make it possible for life to develop9．随着时间的推移10. prevent sb. from doing sth11．盼望12. the only natural satellite of the earth13．导致14. rise slowly into the air15．屏住呼吸16. make notes17．作一次太空之旅18. know much about sth19．爆发20. get the hang of it.II．语法1．用适当的连词填空：1. They lost their way in the forest and ___ made matters worst was ___ night began to fall.2. __________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.3. It is said __________Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month.4. __________Yang Liwei ate his food in space is _________ we want to know.5. _________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.6. I read about it in some book or other，does it matter _________it was.7. __________ of you answers the question correctly will be given a prize.8. _________ he didn't come yesterday is unknown.9. _________we will go tomorrow hasn't been decided yet.10. _________ will be sent to help them is very important.2. 根据中文提示翻译下列句子：1.________________________________________（太空旅行所需的）is careful preparations.2. It will soon be announced _______________________________（谁获得第一名）.3.______________________________________________________（杨利伟从太空中安然着陆地球）made all Chinese exited and cheerful.4. It is still unknown _________________________（他什么时候入党的）.5._________________________________________________（宇航员在太空中如何吃饭、睡觉和行走）is very strange and interesting.6.__________________________________________（地球与其它行星在哪方面不同）is what are most interested in.7. It remains a secret __________________________（他为什么突然变卦）.8.__________________________________________(何时战争才会从世上消失) is hard to say.9. (最令人满意的是)______________________________was that they finished the work in time.10.（怎样提高我们的学习成绩）______________________ is what we are most concerned about.III．单项填空1. Once fighting _________ between the two villages and many people were killed.A. broke outB. was broken outC. had broken outD. had been broken out2. The Olympics are to be held in Beijing in 2019，______ has become a great encouragement to all Chinese.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. that3. The moment the cat heard the mice _______ noises，it rushed out ________ the door.A. make，fromB. making，behindC. make，from behindD. making，from behind4. ---How far apart do they live?---_________ I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As soon as5. It was a matter of _____ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever6. Why not seize it _______ you’ve got such a good chance?A. now thatB. thatC. whereD. which7. His parents were ______at the ______ news that he failed the exam again.A. disappointed，disappointingB. disappointed，disappointedC. disappointing，disappointingD. disappointing，disappointed8. ____ he grew older，he lost interest in everything except gardening.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Until9. The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. asB. whichC. whatD. that10. The result of the experiment was very good，_______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. as11. _____ the books where they were ______.A. Lay，layingB. Lie，lyingC. Lay，lyingD. Lie，laying12. He ______ at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered upB. gave upC. lighted upD. turned up13. The audience clapped their hands _____ to the music.A. in timeB. on timeC. at timeD. behind time14. There is a man _______ himself Mr Li waiting for you.A. calledB. callsC. callingD. call15. He _____ his eyes from his desk and then ____ from his seat.A. rose，raisedB. rose，roseC. raised，raisedD. raised，rose第二部分：综合练习I．完形填空There was in Washington a policeman who was known as the man who arrested the president. The_1_ took place when the man was a green officer_2_ at No. 1 Street.One evening，President Grant ，who had been invited to a party of friends，was_3_ home to meet the engagement. The _4_ ，with its four horses，was running down the street so fast that the new policeman __5_ the driver to stop . The driver _6__ him and asked what was the _7__. Don’t you know you are driving about nine times as fast as the law _8_?” said the officer.“Yes，” answered the president. “ I suppose I was ，_9_ you speak of it.”“Well，then，you may _10_yourself under arrest and go with me to the station house.”There were some marks from the other _11_of the carriage _12_ whom was a foreign minister，but the president said，“The man is _13_ right.” and asked the policeman to _14_himself behind him._15_ the policeman heard a soft voice，“ I only thought you _16_ know that it’s President .” Th e officer was very _17_ and begged them to let him go，_18_ the president would have none of it.When they reached the station，the captain turned _19_. Apologies were made，but the president _20_on paying the proper fine.1. A. accident B incident C. account D. affair2. A stood B stationed C kept watch D defending3 .A walking B wandering C running D hurrying4. A. car B bus C carriage D train5. A begged B hoped C ordered D suggested6. A agreed B accepted C listened D obeyed7.A matter B thing C affair D business8. A lets B forbids C tells D allows9. A though B unless C while D since10. A decide B guess C consider D treat11.A passengers B drivers C officers D policemen12.A with B among C in D except13.A. rather B hardly C rarely D perfectly14.A to seat B to sit C to stand D to climb15.A Fortunately B Happily C Suddenly D Carefully16.A could B must C ought to D may17 A excited B interested C moved D astonished18.A therefore B but C and D otherwise19.A. white B green C red D yellow20.A demanded B asked C required D insistedII．阅读理解ADamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter，when snow is falling in many parts of the United States，scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more dangerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere，which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet（紫外线）radiation，will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and airconditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere，they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals，the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.1. The scientists have observed the ozone layer_____.A. since 1980B. since last winterC for about 20 years D. for about one year2. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can _____.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.3. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer_____.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s4. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by_____.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditionersBEarly in the morning of June 29，1991，Carrie and Morgenstern were watching the field. Although they could see nothing through the thick fog，they kept their camera running.By 6 a.m. the fog began to lift. A remarkable pair of circles had been flattened. Stalks (主茎) were bent but not broken. Outside the circles the wheat was untouched. Muddy though the field was，there were no footprints or other marks. The circles seemed to have come from nowhere. “ I can’t explain it at all ，” Mike Carrier said to himself with his eyes wide open.Carrier is not alone since the early 1980s，more than 2019 circles have app eared in farmer’s fields. Most circles form at night between May and August.Some believe the circles are caused by deer or some other animals. Others think of UFOs. “The circles are messages given by those who come from outer space，” says Michael Green. “Perhaps they are trying to get in touch with us.”Pat Delgado has done research on crop circles since 1981. He believes that they are caused by “ some form of earth energy.”Most scientists think that there’s no scientific basis to back up Green’s or Delgado’s theories. Some of them say，“We think they’re nothing but hoax(骗局).”In September 1991，Doug Bower and Dave Chorley told newsmen that since 1979 they had made circles throughout southern England to fool people who believed in UFOs.Since the early 1980s，Dr. Terence Meaden has visited more than1000 circles. Now he thinks he may have the answer. He believes true crop circles are made by vortex(旋风) which can flatten the crop in circular patterns.Now crop circles are still found in southern England each summer. Are they really the traces of UFOs?5. On the morning of June 29，1991，Carrier and Morgensern hoped to________.A. record the important thingB. draw a conclusionC. find a secret of natureD. see something funny6. When he saw the crop circle，Mike Carrie was________.A. satisfiedB. frightenedC. surprised D interested7. Most scientists consider that theories of Green and Delgado are_________.A meaningful B. reasonableC instructive D. against the laws of science8. According to the article we may know that all the crop circles______.A. are made by those who come from outer spaceB. are nothing but hoaxesC. are not hoaxes D can be explained by scientistsCThe journey to the moon had been the first step toward future exploration(探险) in space. The distance between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Mars，the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away. Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous.Recently，two American spaceships，Vikings 1 and 2，landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed(确认) nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions as those we have on Earth ，but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.9. According to the passage，traveling to the planets will be ________.A. much easier and even more interestingB. far more exciting and dangerousC. man’s final aimD. man’s first step10. Which of the following is Not true?A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.C. Of all the planets，Mars is the nearest to the earth.D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.11. From the passage，we can guess_____.A. there is life on MarsB. there is no life on MarsC. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of VenusD. scientists will have little hope to find the answers12. Man can live on under the conditions of _______.A much too hot surface B. the same pressure as we get on earthC. normal atmosphere as we have on earthD. both B and CDUnless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids(小行星) now，one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it ，say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now，Then spend $ 10 million a year for the next 25 yearsto locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one，the scientists say ，we’ll have a way to change its course.Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear we apons. But the cost wouldn’t be cheap.Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1) How likely the event is；2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500 000 years. Sounds pretty rare-but if one did fall，it would be the end of the world. “ If we don’t take care of these big asteroids，they’ll take care of us，” says one scientist. “ It’s that simple.”The cure，though ，might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from doomsday(毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them，”said a New York Times article.13. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? _________.A. They are heavenly bodies different in compositionB. They are heavenly bodies similar in natureC. These are more asteroids than meteoroidsD. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids14. What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth? _______.A It is unlikely but the danger existsB. Such a collision might occur once every 25 yearsC. Collision of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expectedD. It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur15. What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids? _______.A. It sounds practical but it may not solve the problemB. It may create more problems than it might solveC. It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikelyD. Further research should be done before it is proved applicable16. We can conclude from the passage that________.A. while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the worldB. asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near futureC. the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetimeD. workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with EarthIII．单句改错1. Measures should be taken to stop the river from being polluting.2. The gardener explained us the development of a seed into a plant.3. The audience exploded laughter while listening to the cross talk.4. The strength of the explosion broke all the windows in the building.5. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.6. The bird was lucky enough to escape from fired.7. Having learnt the text，we know many more about gravity.8. Some animals produce their young from their bodies.9. He seems that he has worked in sales for several years.10. Languages have developed for a long period of time.IV．句子翻译1．当SARS爆发时，突然的恐惧迅速地弥漫全国。

Unit3----Unit4 练习题一、选择题1. She is ________ than ________ .A. busier; usB. busier; weC. more busy; usD. more busy; we2. Jane is ________ than Betty.A. less tallerB. less tallestC. less tallD. not as tall3. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?-I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best4．- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest5.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest6. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest7．I don't study English as_______as my brother.A.hardB. harderC. hardest8. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?A. expensiveB.more expensiveC.the most expensive9. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.A longB longerC the longest10.She is the second _______student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest11. Bob never does his homework_ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.Aso careful as B.as carefully as C.carefully as D.as careful as12.Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be.A. very goodB. much goodC. rather thanD. even worse13. I feel __ better than yesterday.A. moreB. veryC. theD. much14.This necklace looks __ and__ sells__.A. well, wellB. good, niceC. nice, goodD. nice, well15. Doctor Wang ___ heart operation.A. is interested onB. like doingC. does well forD. is good at16.I didn’t go shopping yesterday.He didn’t __.A. soB. eitherC. too C. neither17.___ delicious the food is!A.How B . how a C. What D. What a18.Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second__ island in China.rgeB. largerC. largestD. most large19.If you want to book（预定）a round –trip ticket(返程票),you’ll have to pay __ $30.A.moreB. otherC. the otherD. another20.A horse is __ than a dog.A.much heavyB.more heavierC.much heavierD.more heavyually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.A.little B less C. few D. Fewer22.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired23. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worstB. worseC. the worseD. worst24. Of the two toys, the child chose____A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them25.The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longerC. much more longerD. many more longer26. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest27. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older28. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler29._______ of the two women is Mrs. Brown.A. The beautifulB.The more beautiful C More beautiful D.The most beautiful30.He jumps ______ of the three.A. farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest31. There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB.nicestC.mostD.best32..No one is ____ Mary in the class.A. so tallest asB.as taller asC.so higher asD.so tall as33..Peter is ______ than his brother.A.more fatterB.much fatterC.very fatD.the fattest34..Whose sweater is _____ of all?A. cheaperB.cheapC.cheapestD.the cheapest35..Which month has _______ days in a year? February.A. fewerB.moreC.the fewestD.the most36..The horse is getting old and can’t run ______ it did.A.as faster asB.so fast thanC.fasterD.so fast as37..Everything is __on the moon than on the earth.A. much more lighterB.much more lightC.more lighterD.much lighter38.This apple is ____ greener than that one.A. littleB. a little C more D.many39. The coat bought last week is too big fo r me . I’d like to change it for a _______ one .A. smallB. largeC. nicerD. smaller(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ________ (tall) than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before .4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.65 metres ___(tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s 1.70 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(tall) than Sally. She is also the _______ (tall)girl in the class.6. He is ___(bad) at learning maths. He is much ____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ______(bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the _______(kind) person in the world.8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little _____ (big) than an apple, but much _____ (small) than a watermelon(西瓜).11.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)12. The basketball _______ ________ than the baseball. (big)13. Question A _______ ________ _________ than Question B. (important)14. A rose ________ ________ _______ _______a weed(野草). (beautiful)15. Toronto(多伦多) is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large)16. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).17. The Nile(尼罗河) is ______ ____river in the world. (long)18. Good health is _____ _______ _______thing life. (important)19. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport（飞机场）. (easy)20. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests. （difficult）21. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever）22. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)23. Where is the ________bus-stop（公共汽车站）? (near)24. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)25. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.26.Which is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth?27.Which is (beautiful),the black coart or the blue one?28.This mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all.29.He is _______ (strong) in the class.30Julie isn't run as (fast) as Wang Lin.31.My sister is two years _______ (old ) than me32.John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.33.The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.34. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.35.She will be much ______ (happy) in her new house.36.Which lesson is __________ (difficult) in Book 2?37.Alice writes _____________(carefully ) than I.38.This story is ____________( interesting) than that one.39.That was one of _________( exciting) events in 2008.40.This kind of food must be ___( delicious )than that one.41.Beihai park is one of ____________ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.42.Who’s ________(careful), Tom,Jim or Kate?43.That is ________(easy) of all.44.He is __________(clever )boy in the class.45.John is ________( short) than Tom.46.She is _________(pretty)girl in the group.47.Which film is __________ (interesting),this one or that one?48.Can you show me________(near) shop here?49.This bridge is as _______ ( long) as that one,but it is much ______ (old) than than one.50.I think English is one of _______(important )subjects in middle school.51.I am only one year ________ (young) than you.(三) 翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。

课时训练(十一)[范围：Units3—4(八年级下册)时间：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Mom,what would you like,coffee or tea?—________.Just water,please.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 2．—Could I________your cell phone,please?I want to call my father.—Sorry.It has been tak en away________Lisa.A．borrow;by B．lend;to C．use;for D．show;at 3．[2017·济宁]Xiongan New Area will help________big problems in Beijing,such as traffic jams.A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out 4．[2017·德州]—________，there mu st be life on other planets though none has been discovered.—I agr ee with you.The universe is so large after all.A．T o my surprise B．T o be honest C．In my opinion D．Again and again 5．________st op more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.A．In order that B．In order to C．Thanks for D．Thanks to 6．—T ed,could you please________the rubbish?—Of course,Mom.A．tak e after B．tak e off C．tak e out D．tak e care of 7．[2017·青岛]Jenny is afraid to travel by plane.She always feels________when getting on it.A．nervous B．interested C．relaxed D．happy 8．The little girl________her seat to an old man on the cr owded bus.A．provided B．took C．offered D．wanted 9．Good manners can mak e people________each other.A．get on well with B．get off C．get over D．get away 10．[2016·南充]—Let's go to the movies after the test.—________A．Not at all.B．Never mind.C．It doesn't matter.D．Good idea.Ⅱ.完形填空When you're teenagers,it seems that every time you say,“I want to…”，your parents answer,“No,you can't.”Y oung people further complain that their parents do not__11__them.When something goes wrong,most p arents just d on't believe__12__their children.Without asking why,they think their kids are wrong.And not many p arents allow their kids __13__for themselves.Y es,__14__is true that your p arents sometimes treat you as a little child.But remember that not long ago you were really a child.Y our parents still remember the childish(幼稚的)__15__you use d to make.They want to protect you__16__you d on't want them to do so.So,if you want to get__17__freedom(自由),please try to understand your parents and d on't lie to them.T ry a friendlier” way . If you want them to __18 __ you to stay out late, don't just say, “All __ 19__ kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much asyou can about what you want to do and where you'll be and how important it is __20__ you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “Yes.”11．A. enjoyB ．preferC ．understandD ．decide 12．A. at B ．in C ．on D ．for13．A. to cry B ．to laugh C ．to sleep D ．to choose 14．A. it B ．thisC ．thatD ．one 15．A. uses B ．differences C ．minds D ．mistakes 16．A. if B ．though C ．because D ．since 17．A. most B ．least C ．more D ．less 18．A. allow B ．hope C ．wish D ．ask 19．A. another B ．others C ．the others D ．the other 20．A. forB ．ofC ．toD ．withⅢ.[2017· 襄阳]阅读理解Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get somemoney or other compu ter time.Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful aboutmoney . Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.But some people don 't think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that byrewarding kids, p arents are sending a message that work isn 't worth doing unless you get something in_return ．“Running anykind of housework is a team effort ， Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family.It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessonsabout how we need to work to get money . There are also apps(程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can ber edeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards ，” says Chr is Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”21．Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in P aragraph 1?A ．W ashing the dishes.B ．Cooking meals.C ．Folding the clothes.D ．Making the bed.22．Th e underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “________”．A ．as a rewardB ．for punishmentC ．on saleD ．under control23．What is W alton 's idea in the p assage?A ．Running exercise is a kind of team work.B ．P eople work to get some rewards.C ．Kids have responsibilities in the house.D．Doing housework is only the p arents'job.24．According to Chris Bergman,kids should be encouraged to________．A．do housework without rewardsB．do more houseworkC．stay away from houseworkD．do housework by getting rewards25．Which is the best title for the p assage?A．Kids Should S tudy as Well as Doing HouseworkB．Let Children Do Some HouseworkC．Should Kids Be R ewarded for Doing Housework?D．Doing Housework Is Good for Children's S tudyⅣ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空26．T alking with others is the fastest way of________(communicate).27．The children________(sweep)the floor and went out.28．They're talking about________(fair)over there.29．Y oung children will usually________(competition)for their mothers'attention.30．Free time activities,for example,going camping,are good for children's________(develop).Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子31．太多的压力对孩子们不利。

高中英语必修3Unit4课时同步练习（含答案解析）Ⅰ.单项填空1．Itisreportedthatthosewhowerecaught________intheNMETinJilinProvincewillbepunished.A．cheating B．cheatedC．tocheat D．cheat解析：考查非谓语动词。

catchsb.doingsth.碰到某人做某事，抓到某人做某事。

答案：A2．Peoplethinkthat________openingceremonyofthe29thOlympicGameswere________ greatsuccess.A．an；a B．the；aC．the；the D．the；/解析：第一空是特指，所以用the，第二空success是指成功的事。

所以此处success是可数名词，应用不定冠词a。

答案：B3．(2012年郑州市模拟)Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A．didpuzzle B．topuzzleC．puzzling D．puzzle解析：didpuzzle为助动词did强调puzzle。

答案：A4．—IsthisMr.Black'soffice，Joan?—Yes，________.A．that'sallright B．itdoesn'tmatterC．afteryou D．pleaseyourself答案：C5．Thereare________ofpeopleinthedinin ghall.A．lot B．manyC．few D．masses解析：massesof大量，许多，等于alotof或many；B和C项表示部分概念。

答案：D6．IntheglobalfinancialcrisissomeUSfirmsplanto________workersbythethousand.A．layin B．layoffC．laydown D．layaside解析：layoff解雇。

高一英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars练习题第一部分：单项填空1. —Will you go swimming with me this weekend?—______.A. All dependB. It dependsC. It depends onD. All depends on2. I was about to knock on the door when it was opened ______.A. from inB. withinC. inD. from within3. The happy news quickly ______ through the whole village.A. was spreadB. were spreadingC. spreadD. had been spread4. We can‟t continue to pretend that the problem of homelessness doesn‟t ______ in this city.A. existB. liveC. beD. survive5. The hall was already full, and hundreds of ______ fans were turned away at the door.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. disappointment6. The club women gathered ______ clothes for people in the tsunami-hit countries.A. a mass ofB. mass ofC. a large amount ofD. amount of7. We should try our best to ______ those people after the disaster.A. break outB. cheer onC. break upD. cheer up8. At last, I made up my mind to speak the truth ______of the whole class.A. in the presentB. at the presentC. in the presenceD. at the presence9. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, ______.A. on timeB. at a timeC. at one timeD. in time10. They had a ______ quarrel and John stormed out.A. violentB. cruelC. strong C. harmful11. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______.A. pollutingB. from pollutingC. being pollutedD. polluted12. ______ I‟m well again, I can go on with my work.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. Ever afterD. Now that13. Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. as twice much14. ______ anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable.A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhatD. If15. ______ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.A. WhetherB. WhatC. HowD. Where16. _____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever17.My parents don‟t allow _______time________ nothing.A.to waste；to doB.wasting；to doC.to waste；doingD.wasting；doing18.In fact，he_____in bed all the morning without doing anything，but he____ to me about that.A.lied；liedy；layC.lied；layy；lied19. All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. are encouragedD. is encouraged20.After five hours‟ drive，they reached _____they thought was the place they‟d been dreaming of.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what第二部分：完形填空Carol‟s husband was killed in a car accident last year.Jim, only 52, was 21 home from work. The other driver was a teenager who had 22 a lot. Jim died at once. The teenager was in the 23 for less than three hours.It was Carol‟s fiftieth birthday, and Jim had two plane tickets to Hawaii in his pocket. He was going to 24 her. However, he was killed by a drunken driver.“How have you 25 this?” I asked Carol, a year later.26 welled up（涌出）in her eyes. I thought I had said the 27 thing, but she said, “It‟s all right. I want to 28 you. The day I married Jim, I promised I would never let him leave the house in the morning 29 telling him I loved him. He made the same 30 . It got to be a joke between us, and as we grew older it got to be a(n) 31 promise to keep.“I remember running down the driveway, saying ...I love you‟ just before he drove out of my 32 , or driving all the way to his office just to put a(n) 33 saying (I)love you‟ on his car. It was a funny 34 .“We made a lot of 35 trying to say …I love you‟ before noon every day of our married life.“The morn ing Jim 36 , he left a birthday card in the kitchen and then left 37 . I heard the engine starting. Oh, no, I thought. I 38 out quickly and knocked on the car window 39 he rolled it down.“Here on my fiftieth birthday I, Carol Garret, want you, Mr J ames E. Garret to 40 that …I love you!‟“That‟s how I‟ve survived, knowing that the last words I said to Jim were, …I love you!‟”21. A. walking B. arriving C. driving D. riding22. A. drunk B. eaten C. talked D. done23. A. school B. hospital C. office D. prison24. A. surprise B. interest C. disappoint D. frighten25. A. learned B. survived C. existed D. explained26. A. Excitement B. Happiness C. Joys D. Tears27. A. sad B. extra C. wrong D. violent28. A. tell B. depend C. cheer D. believe29. A. with B. besides C. after D. without30. A. idea B. choice C. promise D. mistake31. A. hard B. easy C. silly D. harmful32. A. reach B. sight C. house D. office33. A. announcement B. note C. advertisement D. picture34. A. game B. activity C. challenge D. test35. A. methods B. stories C. memories D. troubles36. A. married B. worked C. returned D. died37. A. gradually B. quietly C. angrily D. gently38. A. cried B. ran C. watched D. looked39. A. but B. when C. though D. until40. A. say B. prove C. know D. admit第三部分：阅读理解AAir is an odorless (无气味的), invisible (看不见的) gas that surrounds the earth. It is everywhere on the planet. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, to give two examples, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.Air, as a gas, has no definite (明确的) shape, but, because it is matter, it takes up space. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a dry handkerchief into the bottom（底部）of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside-down. Push the upside-down glass; hold it straight into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of water, the handkerchief will be dry. The air inside the glass takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.41. The writer tells us that _______.A. the experiment is done in the laboratoryB. the experiment is done outside the roomC. the experiment is easily doneD. the experiment is carried out indoors42. Which of the following pictures gives us the correct result?(W—water; A—air; H—handkerchief)China‟s second manned space flight will be done by two astronauts over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokes person of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft（宇宙飞船）will make new breakthroughs in China‟s manned space technology.”Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable of orbiting for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module（舱）of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” s aid a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft‟s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.Mea nwhile, a model of the Chang‟e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.43. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?A. It will be sent into space in 2005.B. It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.C. It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.D. It will be sent into space with two astronauts.44. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.A. environmental controlB. energy supplyC. life supportD. lunar soil collecting45. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?A. Shenzhou-VI‟s being sent into space.B. A model of the Chang‟e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.C. The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.D. Collecting samples of lunar soil.46. The passage mainly tells us ______.A. some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into spaceB. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005C. what China‟s space programme isD. how China‟s three-stage programme is carried outFlying to the moonScientist wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384 000 kilometers away from the earth.A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket.How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas made very hot inside the rocket，it will rush out of the end of the rocket，so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.Rocket can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.47.Scientists can be sent to the moon by .A.planeB.rocketC.satelliteD.man-made satellite48.The earth is about 384 000 kilometers away from the .A.moonB.universeC.starD.sun49.A plane cannot fly to the moon because .A.there is no gas in the planeB.the plane must be driven by a manC.there is no air about 240 kilometers away from the earthD.it is smaller than a rocket50.The hot gas in the rocket is used for .A.keeping the man in the rocket warmB.cooking foodC.making the rocket fly upD.keeping the balance of temperatureDScientists used to explore(探测)on the surface of the ocean. Now they are exploring below the surface，too. They want to know about ocean water and the plant and animal life deep in the ocean.In 1934 the scientist William Beebe dived 3 000 feet below the surface in a hollow steel ball. In 1935 August Piccard dived 10 330 feet. In 1960 his son Jean dived to a depth of 35 800 feet.All these early dives were deep. But the divers could not stay down for very long. They had to come back up to the surface after a few seconds. Scientists needed to stay down longer to study life below surface. Gradually they succeeded.Cousteau，a Frenchman，was able to keep men down to a depth of 36 feet for one month and to a depth of 90 feet for a week.Now scientists are developing even better equipment. With this new equipment，men can stay below the surface for days or even weeks. In 1962 Cousteau set up a research station 35 feet below the surface. Then，in 1964，he set up another station on the ocean floor of the Red Sea.This was the first undersea station to operate withouthelp from the surface.Many countries are now studying undersea living. The former Soviet Union has an undersea laboratory in the Crimean Sea.The United States has a laboratory 50 feet down on the ocean floor off the Virgin Islands. In 1970 five men lived there for two weeks. Then a team of five women scientists stayed in the laboratory. Next came other teams of men. All were there to explore the ocean depths and to make plans for the use of its resources. Scientists hope to find enough mineral，vegetable，and animal wealth there to provide food for the entire world.51.In order to ，scientists are exploring below the surface of the ocean.A.know about the ocean water deep in the oceanB.stay down longer to study life of the plant and animal below the surfaceC.know about the plant and animal life deep in the oceanD.both A and C52.Who made the deepest dive?A.William Beebe.B.August Piccard.C.Jean Piccard.D.Cousteau.53.Who set up the first undersea station?A.A Frenchman.B.An American.C.A Russian.D. no mention.54.Which of the following statements is true?A.The early divers could not stay down for very long.B.Up to now only five women scientists have stayed in the undersea laboratory.C.The purpose of setting up the undersea laboratories is to make plans for the useof the resources in the ocean.D.None of the above is true.55.The author wants to tell us .A.that scientists try to explore the ocean depthsB.that scientists try to make use of resources in the oceanC.about the secret of the plant and animal life in the oceanD.both A and B第四部分：单词拼写1. As we all know, smoking is ________(有害的) to our health.2. You can see fishes swimming on the ________ (水面) of the river because it is too warm.3. Many kinds of _________ (方法) of payment have been used in daily life.4. With the _________(发展) of modern society, many new techniques have been developed.5. The dogs can be trained to detect the _________ (存在) of explosives.6. _________ (全球的) warming has become a big problem.7. His health _______(逐渐地) improved.8. They stood still, looking at the balloons_________ (漂浮) in the air.9．An astronomer observes the space through t_______.10. Plants supply o_________ to animals to breathe.第五部分：完成句子1．地球的体积是月球的49倍。

七年级（下）英语Unit 3 基础知识训练题一、英汉互译。

1.一头大象_______________2.起床_____________________3.12岁___________________4.有几分___________________5.在晚上__________________6.在白天___________________7.与……玩________________ 8.看黑板___________________9.一些树叶________________ 10.一本有趣的书__________________ ___________二、单项选择1._________ do you speak English?Because I practice it with my classmate every day.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Who2.Koalas eat _______ but tigers eat __________A. leaf, meatsB.leaves, meatC.leaf,meatD.leaves,meats3.Tom usually_____up at half past six and _____ to schoolat seven.A.gets,goesB.get, goC.getting, goingD.get, going4._____ I’m late again, _______ the teacher is very angry.A.Because, andB. Because,/C. Because, soD.So, /5.Doesn’t he like listening to music?______. He listening to POP music every night.A.Yes, he does.B.No, he does.C.No, he doesn’t.D.Yes, he doesn’t.6.My little sister likes _______ her dog.A.play withB.playingC.plays withD.playing with7.My sister has two lovely cats. One is yellow, ______ is black.A.otherB.anotherC.otherD. the other8.Be quiet. The baby is _______ in the next room.I’m sorry.A.sleepB.sleepsC.sleepingD. to sleep9.The shop is _______ at 8:30 in the morning and______ in the af ternoon.A.opens, closesB.open, closedC.opens, closeD.opened, close d10.I’m very tired these days.Why not_____ music? It can make you_______A.listen to, to relaxB.listening to, to relaxC.listens to, relaxD.listen to, relax11.______! Can you_____ a bird in the tree?A.Look, lookB.See, seeC.Look, seeD.See,look12. Do you like ball games?No, they are___ hard _____me?A.so, toB.too, forC.so, forD.too, so13._______ animals do you like, monkeys,bears of tigers? Tigers.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.Why14. Tina,a _____ girl, is good at English.A.14-year-oldB. 14-years-oldC. 14 years oldD. 14 year old15. I don’t like black bears, because they’re _________.A.smartB.cleverC.uglyD.beautiful16. I have _____ money. So I can’t pay for it.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD. a few17. There are thirty students in our class. Twenty are girls, ______ _ students are boys.A.the otherB.otherC.anotherD.the others18. Can I help you?I ______ two tickets for the movie “Harry Potter 6”.A.wantB.want toC.haveD.make19.Excuse me. Can you tell me ______ to the airport?I’m sorry. But you can ask the policeman over there.20. How is your pet pig?Oh, he’s to o lazy. He usually sleeps and _____ 20 hours every da y!A.studiesB.worksC.dancesD.relaxes21.Ellen lives with his grandma and she ______ him.A.looks atB.looks upC.looks afterD.looks for22.We don’t go hiking_______ the bad weather.A. becauseB.because ofC.thoughD.so23.Let him _________ the homework.A.not to doB.not doingC.doesn’t doD.not do24. I hear one of the koalas _____ two babies.A.there isB.there areC.haveD.has25. I don’t like this book. Would you please show me _______?A.other oneB.another oneC.one anotherD.one other二、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。