【英语】 中考英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)
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【英语】中考英语特殊句式100及答案一、初中英语特殊句式1.—I'd like to go camping with you, but I have meeting _______.—If you don't go, ______.A.to attend, so do I B.attending, so will IC.attend, neither will I D.to attend, nor will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:---我想和你一块去野营,但是我有一个会议要参加---如果你不去,我也不去。
第一个空考查动词不定式作后置定语;第二个空表示倒装结构,根据if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以应该是neither +will+主语。
根据题意可知故选D考点:考查动词不定式及倒装句2.(题文)--I think you are different now.--of course,times have changed,and .A.so have I B.so I have C.neither have I D.neither I have【答案】A【解析】句意:——我认为你现在不一样了。
——当然,时代变了,我也变了。
“so+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+主语”结构,为倒装语序,意为“……也……”,此结构表示前句叙述的情况也同样适合后句的人或物,此结构中前后句的主语为不同的人或物;如果前一句是否定结构,就用neither+ 倒装结构;如果是对前面情况的一种肯定,主语为同一个人或物,就用so + 主谓结构。
此句表示后者“我”与前者“时代”一样,也改变了,故答案为A。
点睛:so,neither引导的倒装句的用法。
so, neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。
1. So+ be (助动词,情态动词)+主语。
2020-2021年中考英语特殊句式100及答案经典一、初中英语特殊句式1.— Could you let me know yesterday?— Because the traffic was heavy.A. why did you come late B. why do you come lateC. why you came late D. why you come late【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗?—因为交通拥挤。
宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB;据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—What language is that guy speaking? I can’t catch a word.—. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.so can I B.so I canC.neither can I D.neither I can【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那个人讲的什么语言?我一个词都听不懂。
——我也不能,他来自印度。
因此我猜是印地语。
考查倒装语序。
so can I我也能。
用于肯定句后,指我也……; so I can我确实能,用于肯定句后,强调“我确实能……”;neither can I我也不能,用于否定句后,指“我也不能……”;neither I can结果不存在。
根据句意可知前句是否定句,后句指“我也不能……”。
故选C。
3.—Where's your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A.has been to; so Lucy is B.has gone to; so Lucy hasC.has gone to; so has Lucy D.has been in; so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意:---你哥哥在哪里?-----哦,他去图书馆了,露西也去了。
句式训练100题解题指要中考的句型转换题主要考查学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面知识的掌握情况。
此类考题首先给出一个完整的句子,再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子,让考生根据不同的要求填入适当的词来完成句型转换。
在复习中我们可以紧扣七种考查形式复习:①对画线部分提问;②陈述句改为否定句;③陈述句改为一般疑问句;④陈述句改为感叹句;⑤主动语态改为被动语态;⑥变为复合句类(注意人称、时态一致、时间状语变化、连接词等的变化);⑦同义句(保持句意基本不变)等。
作答句型转换题时,应注意的几个问题:一是要看清题意,分析句子结构,弄清原句的句型和意思以及判别改写后的句子是什么句型,再按句子要求变换句型;二是要注意时态,在直接引语改为间接引语,简单句改为复合句的句型变化中就涉及时态的变化;三是不改变句意和句子的成分(原句的句子成分在改变句型时仍不可缺少,否则句子不完整,但有一个例外,在陈述句改为感叹句时,要增加句子成分,感叹词what和how分别为按句子要求而增加的定语或状语,句子其他成分不变);最后要反复推敲,确保无误(改变后要看看意思是否与要求相符,有没有语法和习惯用法方面的错误)。
我们根据句型转换常考的几种类别,帮助考生归纳如下:对画线部分提问类对画线部分提问是根据画线的内容提出一个特殊疑问句,即“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。
1. 如画线部分是定语,它所修饰的词要跟随特殊疑问词移至句前。
2. 画线部分如是谓语动词,应该用助动词的形式来取代。
3. 常见疑问词(组): what, what+名词(如what colour, what grade等), when, why, where, who( whom), which, whose, how, how+形容词/副词(如how long, how far, how often, how soon等)。
要注意以上各种疑问词(组)的用法。
例如:He is powerful and energetic. (对画线部分提问)What is he like二改为否定句、一般疑问句类1. 变为一般疑问句时,系动词be、助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。
英语特殊句式及句型100题练习及答案1.— Have you known each other for long2.— Not very long; ____ we started to work in the company.3.A. after B. before C. when D. since4.2. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party5.—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ____ a meeting than a party.6.A. much of B. more like C. less of D. more or less7.3. He is rather difficult to make friends with; but his friendship;____; is more true than any other.8.A. once gained B. when to gain9.C. after is gained D. while gaining10.4. The river; ____ are covered with trees; is very long.11.A. which banks B. of which banks12.C. whose the banks D. the banks of which13.5. ____ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.14.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where15.6. We should do more such exercises in the future; I think; ____we did yesterday.16.A. as B. which C. that D. than17.7. I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer ____I am working on.18.A. which B. as C. that D. where19.8. ____ method you choose; so long as you finish the job on time.20.A. It isn’t a matter to me what B. What doesn’t matter is that21.C. It doesn’t matter to me which D. No matter which22.9. It was quite a serious mistake; ____caused by carelessness.23.A. which I think was B. I think which was24.C. which I think it was D. I think which it was25.10. The young man went into the cinema and after ____ seemed halfan hour he came out.26.A. that B. it C. what D. which27.11. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.28.A. what that B. what C. that D. that what29.12. Soon they got to the bank. ____stood a big pine tree.30.A. In front of which B. There C. Where D. It31.13. He was impolite to the Custom Officer; ____; of course; madethings even worse.32.A. who B. that C. what D. which33.14. After living with his grandparents in the countryside forten years; the boy returned to the big city ____ his parents worked.34.A. which B. where C. that D. when35.15. ____ much advice I gave him; he did exactly what he wantedto.36.A. How B. Whatever C. No matter D.However37.16. It is not I but Mr. Green who ____ in charge of the company.38.A. is B. am C. are D. was39.17. The students are talking about the strange people and stories____ they met in the adventure.40.A. that B. which C. what D. whom41.18. The first thing ____ you should do is to learn all the newwords by heart.42.A. what B. that C. which D. who43.19. Is this the very factory ____ he visited last month44.A. which B. that C. where D. in which45.20. He went home for lunch ____ the clock struck twelve.46.A. while B. immediately C. right away D. at once47.21. — ____ makes her different from the other students48.— Honesty; I think.49.A. How is it that B. How is that C. What is it that D. What itis that50.22. She won’t leave the TV set; ____ her husband is waiting forhis supper.51.A. as though B. even though C. whether D. whenever52.23. It is the teacher ____ taught me when I was a child ____ Iam going to visit.53.A. that; which B. who; which C. who; that D. whom; that54.24. It was in the school ____ he had studied ____ he began theimportant experiment.55.A. that; where B. in which; which56.C. where; that D. where; in which57.25. ____ on Monday night that all this happened58.A. Is it B. It is C. Was it D. It was59.26. Is there anything else ____ you want to get ready for theparty this evening60.A. which B. that C. who D. what61.27. I ____ see him yesterday.62.A. really B. do C. did D. does63.28. ____ come again.64.A. Do B. Can C. May D. Did65.29. ____ be careful when crossing the street66.A. Must B. Should C. Ought to D. Do67.30. It was ____ the old worker came that we ____ the experiment.68.A. until; didn’t begin B. not until; began69.C. u ntil; began D. not until; didn’t begin70.31. It is I ____ singing in the garden.71.A. who are B. who is C. that am D. that is72.32. Hardly ____ into the country ____ it began to rain.73.A. we had got; when B. we got; than74.C. had we got; when D. did we get; than75.33. Not a single word ____ last night.76.A. he said B. said he C. did he say D. had he said77.34. Little ____ about what others think.78.A. he cares B. he doesn’t care C. does he care D. doesn’t hecare79.35. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of workingthere.80.A. would I make B. have I made C. I did make D. shall I make81.36. He is a good student; and works very hard; ____.82.A. so it is with her B. so does she C. so is she D. neither doesshe83.37. Only when it is hungry ____ attack a human being.84.A. a lion will B. did a lion C. will a lion D. do a lion85.38. Look ____.86.A. Here your teacher comes B. Comes here your teacher87.C. Your teacher come here D. Here comes your teacher88.39. No sooner ____ to shine ____ it clouded over again.89.A. the sun had started; than B. had the sun started; than90.C. the sun started; when D. did the sun started; when91.40. So loudly ____ that even people in the next room could hearhim.92.A. did he speak B. spoke he C. he spoke D. should he speak93.41. Not only ____ the book; but also he remembered what he hadread.94.A. he had read B. had he read C. he did read D. did he read95.42. ____ ; they continued the work.96.A. As it was late B. It was late as C. It was as late D. Lateas it was97.43. ____ the bus until it has stopped.98.A. Not get off B. Don’t get off C. Didn’t get off D. Get notoff99.44. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon. 100. A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going101.45. ____ rich and strong102. A. Our country may become B. May our country become103. C. Our country becomes D. Does our country become104.46. In the open boat; the four men; ____ was a doctor; met with a storm at sea.105. A. one of which B. one of who C. one of whom D. one of them 106.47. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ____ left untreated.107. A. after B. if C. since D. unless108.48. Let me introduce myself to you all; ____109. A. may you B. will you C. won’t I D. won’t you110.49. The unsold goods he brought home are useless to me; ____ 111. A. aren’t they B. are they C. did he D. didn’t he112.50. Nobody has the right to go there to have dinner free;____A. hasn’t itB. has itC. haven’t theyD. have they51. I don’t believe everything goes well with you; ____A. do theyB. does itC. don’t theyD. doesn’t it52. Mr Wang must go to Beijing to visit Mrs Brown today; ____ heA. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t53. Jack said Betty had always been interested in geography; ____A. hadn’t BettyB. hadn’t sheC. didn’t JackD. didn’t he54. What you told me is really true; ____A. isn’t itB. isn’t whatC. didn’t youD. wasn’t it55. I w on’t let you in ____ you show me the written permission of the manager.A. apart fromB. unlessC. exceptD. but56. Everyone wants to have a holiday; but you have no idea ____ tiresome it is to rest.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. no matter how57. I felt somewhat sad and was about to leave ____ somethinghappened which drew my attention. A. unless B. until C. when D. while58. I decided to pay a visit to my former teacher as soon as I ____.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing59. We see the lightning ____ it happens; but we hear the thunder later.A. the momentB. for the momentC. at the momentD. in a moment60. ____ that I’m feeling all right; my brain is also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite61. These two countries are similar ____ they both have a high snowfall during winter.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that62. My cousin keeps the photo ____ he can see it every day; as it always reminds him of his college days in Florida.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when63. You can arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show ____ you don’t mind taking the night train. A. provided B. unless C. though D. until64. Most people usually have less money at the end of the month than ____at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is65. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine ____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD.as66. Mr Smith was so angry at all ____ Bill was doing ____ he walked out angrily.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. which; whichD. what; that67. Girl ____; she is much naughtier than a boy.A. although she wasB. though she isC. though was sheD. although was she68. The girl got herself into a serious situation ____ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike. A. where B. which C. while D. why69. I think you ought to end it ____ it is too late; or you’ll kill yourself.A. even ifB. beforeC. so thatD. once70. They were surprised that a four-year-old boy should work out such a difficult problem ____ they themselves couldn’t. A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if71. I was advised to arrange for insurance ____ I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that72. I haven’t found my watch yet; in fact; I’m not sure ____ I could have done with it.A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. how73. —____ in this street —I think Mr. Black is the richest man.A. Whom do you think is the richest manB. Who do you think is the richest manC. Do you think who is the richest manD. Do you think whom is the richest man74. ____ puzzled the mother most was ____the son would never agree with her.A. What; whyB. That; howC. Which; whenD. What; where75. ____ computers are of great benefit to the development of science and technology.A. The fact is whatB. That the fact isC. What the fact is thatD. The fact is that76. Word has come ____ some excellent students will go on a study trip to Chicago next month.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether77. The players expected there ____ more free time before coming back to the country from abroad. A. is B. being C. have been D. to be78. It is well known to us all ____ China sent up a manned spaceshipto outer space successfully last year. A. that B. what C. which D. when79. ____ he was fired by the company is ____ he didn’t work hard.A. What; becauseB. Why; becauseC. Why; thatD. That; because80. The man who was being followed stopped from time to time ____ he wanted to tie his shoelaces. A. as if B. like C. what D. as 81. Living things are dying out quickly. Let’s ask ____ destroying them in the past years.A. what part people have been playingB. people have played inC. what part people have played inD. people have been playing what part82.The teacher found ____ difficult to decide ____ he would take with him to attend the conference. A. it; whom B. himself; who C. this; whom D. that; who83. No matter how fast we worked; ____.A. we couldn’t catch up with themB. and we couldn’t catch up with themC. so we couldn’t catch up with themD. but we couldn’t catch up with them84. The reason why I gave in is ____ if I didn’t.A. because she would be disappointedB. that she would be disappointedC. because she would have a disappointmentD. for she would be disappointed85. — ____ can I deal with such a situation— Take ____ measure you think best.A. How; whicheverB. What; whateverC. How; whateverD. What; whichever86. Villagers often say our village is no longer ____ it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how87. This is certainly the case; but ____ it is a mistake or not I don’t know.A. ifB. even thoughC. whetherD. that88. The workers were making so much noise in the workshop; and the boss hurriedly went to see ____.A. what the matter wasB. what was the wrongC. what wrong wasD. what was the matter89. I remember ____ the company only owned a small shop.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what90. The changes in our chemistry lab will cost quite a lot; ____ they will save us money in the long run. A. or B. since C. for D. but91. ____ has finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded; though we don’t know who it will be. A. Those who B. Anyone C. WhoeverD. Who92. He expressed his hope ____ he would visit China again the next year; and this was the very hope ____ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that93. I often think of the years ____ I worked with the foreigners; ____ has had a great effect on my later life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who94. In the forest we observed some trees ____the leaves were black with disease.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whose95. I don’t believe the reason ____ he has given for not coming to the lecture.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what96. By using ears one can tell the direction ____ a sound comes.A. in whichB. from whichC. with whichD. through which97. I don’t like such a person ____ often lies before your face.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which98. We have to delay the party till next week; ____ we will not have something important to do.A. whenB. whichC. at which D that99. Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10 o’clock at night; ____the rest of the family have fallen asleep.A. thatB. by which timeC. on timeD. whose time100. He was found to be a thief; ____ disappointed his wife.A. whoB. thatC. which Dwhom答案及部分解析:1.D.. other very long. We have known each other since we started to work in thecompany.2.B..题意为“与其说是晚会;倒不如说是个会议”..more ...than意为“与其说……倒不如说……”..3.A..once gained是状语从句的省略; 相当于once it is gained..4.D..5.B..6.A..7.B.. 8.C.. matter作动词时; 意为“要紧;有关系”; 常用于否定或疑问句中.. 9.A..which引导非限制性定语从句; I think是插入语..10.C..what 引导名词性从句作介词after的宾语..11.D..that引导同位语从句;what the book said是同位语从句中的主语..12.B..13.D..which引导非限制性定语从句;指代主句的整个情况..14.B..15.D.. 16.A.. 17.A.. 18.B.. 19.B..20.B.. 21.C.. 22.B.. 23.C.. 24.C.. 25.C.. 26.B.. 27.C.. 28.A..为了加强祈使句的语气;在动词前加do;表示恳求..29.D.. 30.B.. 31.C..32.C..33.C.. 34.C..35.B..36.A.. 37.C.. 38.D.. 39. B..40.A..so...that...句型中;so+形容词/副词位于句首时;主句中的主谓语要部分倒装..41.B..not only...but also连接两个并列分句;且not only位于句首时;其引起的分句中主谓要部分倒装..42.D..as引导让步状语从句;意为“尽管;虽然”;从句常用倒装语序..这种倒装是把作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词much及动词原形提到句首..如果表语部分是名词;提前时通常将冠词去掉..如:Althoughhe is a child;he knows a lot.可改写为Child as he is;he knows a lot.注意:如名词前有形容词修饰时;冠词常保留如:A little child as he is;he knows a lot...43.B..这也是—个not... until句型;主句为祈使句..44.A..表语位于句首且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子;主谓通常全部倒装..题意为“教师被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了..”45.B..表示祝愿的句子常用倒装形式..又如:Long live the great unity of the peoples of theworld.46.C.. one of whom引导非限制性定语从句..47.B..if left untreated意为“假如不进行任何治疗”..that can result in totalblindness是定语从句修饰illness..48.B..陈述部分若是Let me开头的祈使句;其附加问句要用will you;陈述部分若是Let’s开头的祈使句;其附加问句要用shall we..49.A..陈述部分有含否定词缀的词时;其附加疑问部分仍用否定式..50.D..当陈述部分的主语是no one;nobody;none;neither等否定词时;其附加疑问部分应用肯定式;主语常用they..51.B..陈述部分为Ibelieve/think/suppose+that从句时;附加疑问部分应与从句保持一致..everything;nothing;this;that在句中作主语时;其附加疑问句的主语要用it;但陈述部分的主语若是anybody;anyone;everybody;someone时;其附加疑问部分的主语常用they..52.D..陈述部分的must表示“需要;必要”时;附加问句部分的谓语要用needn’t..53. D..54.A..当陈述部分的主语为名词性从句时;附加问句部分的主语用it;谓语要和主句的谓语相一致..55. B..56.A..how引导同位语从句..57.C..when在此为并列连词;相当于and at that time;常译为“就在这时”..58.D..59.A..60.B..now that意为“既然、由于”..61.C..in that意为“因为”..62.B..空格中的连接词引导的应是地点状语从句;故用where..63.A..根据句意;空格中缺少一个表示“如果”并能引导条件状语从句的连接词..provided作连词;表示规定的条件;意为“如果”;unless意为“除非”;though意为“尽管”;until意为“直到” ..64.C..than引导比较状语从句;完整的从句为“than they have money at the beginning of themonth ”..65.D..句中 take medicine as directed 相当于take medicine as they aredirected;as引导方式状语从句..66.B..第一空:先行词为all;由 that引导定语从句;第二空:that 与前半句中的so呼应;引导结果状语从句..67.B..though引导让步状语从句时;有时从句可用倒装语序;用法相当于as;即Girl though she is相当于Girl as sheis..68.A..题中where引导定语从句;相当于in which..69.B..before引导时间状语从句;本意是“在……之前”;在此题中译为“以免”..70.C..while是并列连词;意为“而;却”;前后有对比的意味..71.C..A和B都有“虽然”的意思;与题意不符..in case意为“以防万一”;符合题意..72.C..do with常与what连用;deal with常与how连用..73.B..题中do you think为插入语;疑问词在句中作主语..74.A..75.D..76.A..that引导同位语从句;解释说明主语word消息的内容..77.D..there to be...相当于宾语从句thatthere would be.....78.A..句中it作形式主语;真正的主语是由that 引导的从句..79.C..why引导主语从句作主语时;表语从句不能用because引导;只能用连接词that;且通常不可省略..80.A..as if 意为“好像”..81.C..82.A..第一空用形式宾语it;第二空可以用who或whom引导宾语从句并在从句中作take的宾语..83.A..no matter how 引导让步状语从句;故只可选A;构成主从复合句..84.B..主语是reason时;表语从句用that 引导..85.C..86.A..what引导表语从句;且在从句中作表语..87.C..引导宾语从句时;whether 和if常可互换;但如从句提前;则只能用whether..88.D..what is/was the matter的语序在任何情况下都不变化;因为what 在句中作主语..89.A.. 90.D..91.C..whoever相当于anybody who;A项主谓不一致..92.A.. 93.B.. 94.B..95.B.. 96.A..direction常与in连用..97.C..98.A..99.B..100.C. whom。
英语特殊句式及句型100题练习及答案1.— Have you known each other for long?— Not very long, ____ we started to work in the company.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since2. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party?— Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ____ a meeting than a party.A. much ofB. more likeC. less ofD. more or less3. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, ____, is more true than any other.A. once gainedB. when to gainC. after is gainedD. while gaining4. The river, ____ are covered with trees, is very long.A. which banksB. of which banksC. whose the banksD. the banks of which5. ____ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where6. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, ____ we did yesterday.A. asB. whichC. thatD. than7. I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer ____ I am working on.A. whichB. asC. thatD. where8. ____ method you choose, so long as you finish the job on time.A. It isn’t a matter to me whatB. What doesn’t matter is thatC. It doesn’t matter to me whichD. No matter which9. It was quite a serious mistake, ____caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. I think which wasC. which I think it wasD. I think which it was10. The young man went into the cinema and after ____ seemed half an hour he came out.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which11. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.A. what thatB. whatC. thatD. that what12. Soon they got to the bank. ____stood a big pine tree.A. In front of whichB. ThereC. WhereD. It13. He was impolite to the Custom Officer, ____, of course, made things even worse.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which14. After living with his grandparents in the countryside for ten years, the boy returned to the big city ____ his parents worked.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when15. ____ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to.A. HowB. WhateverC. No matterD.However16. It is not I but Mr. Green who ____ in charge of the company.A. isB. amC. areD. was17. The students are talking about the strange people and stories ____ they met in the adventure.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom18. The first thing ____ you should do is to learn all the new words by heart.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who19. Is this the very factory ____ he visited last month?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which20. He went home for lunch ____ the clock struck twelve.A. whileB. immediatelyC. right awayD. at once21. — ____ makes her different from the other students?— Honesty, I think.A. How is it thatB. How is thatC. What is it thatD. What it is that22. She won’t leave the TV set, ____ her husband is waiting for his supper.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. whetherD. whenever23. It is the teacher ____ taught me when I was a child ____ I am going to visit.A. that; whichB. who; whichC. who; thatD. whom; that24. It was in the school ____ he had studied ____ he began the important experiment.A. that; whereB. in which; whichC. where; thatD. where; in which25. ____ on Monday night that all this happened?A. Is itB. It isC. Was itD. It was26. Is there anything else ____ you want to get ready for the party this evening?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what27. I ____ see him yesterday.A. reallyB. doC. didD. does28. ____ come again.A. DoB. CanC. MayD. Did29. ____ be careful when crossing the street!A. MustB. ShouldC. Ought toD. Do30. It was ____ the old worker came that we ____ the experiment.A. until; didn’t beginB. not until; beganC. until; beganD. not until; didn’t begin31. It is I ____ singing in the garden.A. who areB. who isC. that amD. that is32. Hardly ____ into the country ____ it began to rain.A. we had got; whenB. we got; thanC. had we got; whenD. did we get; than33. Not a single word ____ last night.A. he saidB. said heC. did he sayD. had he said34. Little ____ about what others think.A. he caresB. he doesn’t careC. does he careD. doesn’t he care35. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working there.A. would I makeB. have I madeC. I did makeD. shall I make36. He is a good student, and works very hard; ____.A. so it is with herB. so does sheC. so is sheD. neither does she37. Only when it is hungry ____ attack a human being.A. a lion willB. did a lionC. will a lionD. do a lion38. Look! ____.A. Here your teacher comesB. Comes here your teacherC. Your teacher come hereD. Here comes your teacher39. No sooner ____ to shine ____ it clouded over again.A. the sun had started; thanB. had the sun started; thanC. the sun started; whenD. did the sun started; when40. So loudly ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.A. did he speakB. spoke heC. he spokeD. should he speak41. Not only ____ the book, but also he remembered what he had read.A. he had readB. had he readC. he did readD. did he read42. ____ , they continued the work.A. As it was lateB. It was late asC. It was as lateD. Late as it was43. ____ the bus until it has stopped.A. Not get offB. Don’t get offC. Didn’t get offD. Get not off44. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going45. ____ rich and strong!A. Our country may becomeB. May our country becomeC. Our country becomesD. Does our country become46. In the open boat, the four men, ____ was a doctor, met with a storm at sea.A. one of whichB. one of whoC. one of whomD. one of them47. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ____ left untreated.A. afterB. ifC. sinceD. unless48. Let me introduce myself to you all, ____ ?A. may youB. will youC. won’t ID. won’t you49. The unsold goods he brought home are useless to me, ____?A. aren’t theyB. are theyC. did heD. didn’t he50. Nobody has the right to go there to have dinner free,____?A. hasn’t itB. has itC. haven’t theyD. have they51. I don’t believe everything goes well with you, ____?A. do theyB. does itC. don’t theyD. doesn’t it52. Mr Wang must go to Beijing to visit Mrs Brown today, ____ he?A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t53. Jack said Betty had always been interested in geography, ____ ?A. hadn’t BettyB. hadn’t sheC. didn’t JackD. didn’t he54. What you told me is really true, ____?A. isn’t itB. isn’t whatC. didn’t youD. wasn’t it55. I won’t let you in ____ you show me the written permission of the manager.A. apart fromB. unlessC. exceptD. but56. Everyone wants to have a holiday, but you have no idea ____ tiresome it is to rest.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. no matter how57. I felt somewhat sad and was about to leave ____ something happened which drew my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while58. I decided to pay a visit to my former teacher as soon as I ____.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing59. We see the lightning ____ it happens, but we hear the thunder later.A. the momentB. for the momentC. at the momentD. in a moment60. ____ that I’m feeling all right, my brain is also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite61. These two countries are similar ____ they both have a high snowfall during winter.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that62. My cousin keeps the photo ____ he can see it every day, as it always reminds him of his college days in Florida.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when63. You can arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show ____ you don’t mind taking the night train. A. provided B. unless C. though D. until64. Most people usually have less money at the end of the month than ____at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is65. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine ____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD.as66. Mr Smith was so angry at all ____ Bill was doing ____ he walked out angrily.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. which; whichD. what; that67. Girl ____, she is much naughtier than a boy.A. although she wasB. though she isC. though was sheD. although was she68. The girl got herself into a serious situation ____ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why69. I think you ought to end it ____ it is too late, or you’ll kill yourself.A. even ifB. beforeC. so thatD. once70. They were surprised that a four-year-old boy should work out such a difficult problem ____ they themselves couldn’t. A. once B. then C. while D. if71. I was advised to arrange for insurance ____ I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that72. I haven’t found my watch yet; in fact, I’m not sure ____ I could have done with it.A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. how73. — ____ in this street? — I think Mr. Black is the richest man.A. Whom do you think is the richest manB. Who do you think is the richest manC. Do you think who is the richest manD. Do you think whom is the richest man74. ____ puzzled the mother most was ____the son would never agree with her.A. What; whyB. That; howC. Which; whenD. What; where75. ____ computers are of great benefit to the development of science and technology.A. The fact is whatB. That the fact isC. What the fact is thatD. The fact is that76. Word has come ____ some excellent students will go on a study trip to Chicago next month.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether77. The players expected there ____ more free time before coming back to the country from abroad.A. isB. beingC. have beenD. to be78. It is well known to us all ____ China sent up a manned spaceship to outer space successfully last year. A. that B. what C. which D. when79. ____ he was fired by the company is ____ he didn’t work hard.A. What; becauseB. Why; becauseC. Why; thatD. That; because80. The man who was being followed stopped from time to time ____ he wanted to tie his shoelaces.A. as ifB. likeC. whatD. as81. Living things are dying out quickly. Let’s ask ____ destroying them in the past years.A. what part people have been playingB. people have played inC. what part people have played inD. people have been playing what part82.The teacher found ____ difficult to decide ____ he would take with him to attend the conference.A. it; whomB. himself; whoC. this; whomD. that; who83. No matter how fast we worked, ____.A. we couldn’t catch up with themB. and we couldn’t catch up with themC. so we couldn’t catch up with themD. but we couldn’t catch up with them84. The reason why I gave in is ____ if I didn’t.A. because she would be disappointedB. that she would be disappointedC. because she would have a disappointmentD. for she would be disappointed85. — ____ can I deal with such a situation?— Take ____ measure you think best.A. How; whicheverB. What; whateverC. How; whateverD. What; whichever86. Villagers often say our village is no longer ____ it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how87. This is certainly the case, but ____ it is a mistake or not I don’t know.A. ifB. even thoughC. whetherD. that88. The workers were making so much noise in the workshop, and the boss hurriedly went to see ____.A. what the matter wasB. what was the wrongC. what wrong wasD. what was the matter89. I remember ____ the company only owned a small shop.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what90. The changes in our chemistry lab will cost quite a lot, ____ they will save us money in the long run. A. or B. since C. for D. but91. ____ has finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded, though we don’t know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Who92. He expressed his hope ____ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope ____ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that93. I often think of the years ____ I worked with the foreigners, ____ has had a great effect on my later life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who94. In the forest we observed some trees ____the leaves were black with disease.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whose95. I don’t believe the reason ____ he has given for not coming to the lecture.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what96. By using ears one can tell the direction ____ a sound comes.A. in whichB. from whichC. with whichD. through which97. I don’t like such a person ____ often lies before your face.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which98. We have to delay the party till next week, ____ we will not have something important to do.A. whenB. whichC. at which D that99. Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10 o’clock at night, ____the rest of the family have fallen asleep.A. thatB. by which timeC. on timeD. whose time100. He was found to be a thief, ____ disappointed his wife.A. whoB. thatC. which Dwhom答案及部分解析:1.D。
(英语)初中英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语特殊句式1.-What language is that guy speaking?I can't catch a word.-______.He's from India,so I guess it is Hindi.A.so can I B.so I can’t C.neither can I D.neither I can【答案】C【解析】句意:--那个家伙在讲什么语言?我听不懂。
--我也听不懂,他来自印度,所以我猜想那是印度语。
So+情态动词或助动词或be动词+主语,用于上句是肯定句,表示另一个人也同样做了这样的事情。
因为上句是否定句,表示另一个人也不能怎样用neither;不能用so I can’t ,故排除B;neither也不,放在句首,句子应该用倒装,故选项D是错误的;故选C。
点睛:so/neither/nor表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者,其倒装结构为“so/neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”(so表示肯定意义,neither/nor“也不”表示否定意义)。
如:She has finished her homework,so has her brother.She hasn’t gone there,neither/nor has he.但如果so表示强调,即强调前面所说的情况的真实性时,其结构是“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”,这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。
如:She knows little English,so she does.她英语懂得不多。
她的确如此。
2.—Daviod’s made great progress recently.A.So is he B.So he isC.So has he D.So he has【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:最近大卫取得了巨大的进步。
(英语)中考英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语特殊句式1.----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.---- . I’ m too tired.A.So can I. B.So I canC.Neither can I D.Neither I can.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:她昨晚熬夜了。
她现在几乎不能做更多的工作。
------我也不能。
我太累了。
so +助动词+主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意为“……也一样”。
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式,则用neither/ nor+助动词+主语,表示后面的人或物和前面的情况一样。
“so +主语+助动词”结构则主要用于加强语气,其意为“的确如此、确实如此”,表示后者赞同前者的话或意见,只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。
前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。
如果前面所述情况为否定式,则用neither/ nor+主语+助动词。
结合句意可知选C。
考点:考查交际用语。
2.—As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin.—___________. He is a hero in my heart.A. So am I B. So do IC. So I am D.Neither am I【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:—作为公交司机的一员,我为吴斌感到骄傲。
—我也是,他在我心目中是个英雄。
根据句意“我也是”应用so+助动词/情态动词/系动词结构,根据上文提示应是 So am I ,故选A。
考点:考查固定结构3.—It’s very hot, but quite wet today.—_____A.So it is. B.It is so.C.So is it. D.So it does.【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-今天天气很热,但是很湿润。
2020-2021年中考英语特殊句式100及答案一、初中英语特殊句式1.––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.A. So he has B. So is heC. So has he D. So he is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。
---他的确是。
他已达到了很好的水平。
此题考查So+主语+谓语,表示的确如此。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查倒装句。
2.–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A.Neither are we B.Neither do weC.So are we D.So do we【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。
——我们也不允许。
考查倒装句。
(1)so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句做某事,此句主语也做了相同的事情(两件事);(2)neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句没做某事,此句主语也没做相同的事情(两件事);(3)so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词:是强调句型,强调上文主语做过或没做某事(指同一件事)。
注意,前后句句子时态一般一致,前句是一般现在时的被动语态,可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。
故选A。
3.—I had a great time at Gina’s birthday party.—________.A.So was I B.So I do C.So did I D.So I am【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在吉娜的生日聚会上玩得很开心。