人教版高中英语必修4各单元练习题+答案

人教版课标新教材选择性必修4Unit 3 Sea exploration单元练习题【必做题】I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. The article is a(n) __________ (extend) of the ideas Professor Fox developed in a book about sea exploration.2. She is in __________ (negotiate) with other heads of state on the question of the exploration of offshore oil.3. The explorer dealt with the problem in a highly __________ (profession) way.4. The sailors looked at the giant shark with a(n) __________ (mix) of excitement and fear.5. Please remember to take all your personal __________ (possess) with you when you leave the ship.II. 选用合适的内容完成下列句子。

1. Although Emma has lived there for five years, she doesn't know how __________ (cooking, to cook) real Australian food.2. The design of the diving equipment proved __________ (being, to be) a success.3. He should begin to like these sea animals. What caused him __________ (changing, to change) his mind?4. We had planned to tidy our garden this afternoon, but came home __________ (finding, to find) it neat and tidy.5. __________ (Learn, To learn) about your destination before you start any exploration is important.III. 英汉互译。

第一部分必修4Unit 1Ⅰ.完形填空(2014山东，B)Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family.While __1__ her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(n) __2__ in medicine.At 18 she married and __3__ a family.Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a __4__.Her husband supported her decision.__5__，Canadian medical schools did not __6__ women students at the time.Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study __7__ at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia.It took her five years to __8__ her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte __9__ to Montreal and set up a private __10__.Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a __11__ doctor.Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps.Charlotte __12__ herself operating on damaged limbs and setting __13__ bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practising without a licence.She had __14__ a doctor's licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was __15__.The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to __16__ her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to __17__ her patients to spend time studying what she already knew.So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to __18__ a licence to her but they, too, refused.Charlotte __19__ to practise without a licence until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her __20__，a medical licence was issued to Charlotte.This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman”．()1.A．raising B．teachingC．nursing D．missing()2.A．habit B．interestC．opinion D．voice()3.A．invented B．selectedC．offered D．started()4.A．doctor B．musicianC．lawyer D．physicist()5.A．Besides B．UnfortunatelyC．Otherwise D．Eventually()6.A．hire B．entertainC．trust D．accept()7.A．history B．physicsC．medicine D．law()8.A．improve B．saveC．design D．earn()9.A．returned B．escapedC．spread D．wandered()10.A．school B．museumC．clinic D．lab()11.A．busy B．wealthyC．greedy D．lucky()12.A．helped B．foundC．troubled D．imagined()13.A．harmful B．tiredC．broken D．weak()14.A．put away B．taken overC．turned in D．applied for()15.A．punished B．refusedC．blamed D．fired()16.A．display B．changeC．preview D．complete()17.A．leave B．chargeC．test D．cure()18.A．sell B．donateC．issue D．show()19.A．continued B．promisedC．pretended D．dreamed()20.A．birth B．deathC．wedding D．graduation【主旨大意】文章讲述了一位女医生，虽然未获得行医执照，却克服困难治病救人、救死扶伤的故事。

必修4Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单句填空1.(2019·江苏,任务型阅读)We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better. (fortunate), that is not the case.2.(2019·全国Ⅰ,语法填空)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.3.(2019·北京,语法填空)I know I will whisper myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.4.(2018·天津,3)At first Robert wouldn t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave in as she was so (confidence) about her skills.5.Footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different (direct).6.Andy is content the toy.It is the best he has ever got.7.Pets are amusing and (entertain),but we are hurting them by making them live in a human environment.8.Do you like the films (direct) by Charlie Chaplin?【答案】1.Unfortunately 2.to perform 3.to 4.confident 5.directions 6.with7.entertaining8.directedⅡ.单句改错1.He went out to play,left his homework unfinished.2.With the electricity being cut off,all the machines had to stop working.3.Luckily for her,she picked out from dozens of applicants for the job last week.4.As far as I know,he made fortune by selling used cars.5.Jeffrey is not such an intelligent person that you think.6.My initial reaction of the news was relief,but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.7.Though there was no one in the hall,he stood on the stage as if he is being watched and expected to deliver a speech.【答案】1.left→leaving 2.去掉being 3.she后加was 4.made后加a 5.that→as 6.of→to 7.is→wereⅢ.写作升级根据提示利用本单元所学知识将下列句子连成一篇80词左右的英语短文。

SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、用动词-ing形式完成句子1.When I heard the good news,I could feel my heart (狂跳).2.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with(剩下的20美元).3.The headmaster caught a student (在考试中作弊) when he passed by the classroom.4.He was such (一个令人失望的学生) that he didn’t pass the simple test.So his parents were disappointed.5.The owner was too excited to speak when the (丢失的钱包) was returned.二、单句填空1.There are still many problems (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.2.The girl saw the thief (steal) her friend’s cellphone.3.The flowers(smell)sweet in the botanic garden attract visitors to admire the beauty of nature.4.It was so cold that they had the fire (burn) all night long.5.My hobbies are (read),(listen) to music and so on.6.He promised that he wouldn’t be caught (do) that again.7.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door (read) “Sorry to miss you and I will call later.”8.The words from the naughty student during class set others (laugh).9.The camera is out of order,so I’ll have it (repair).10.—What do you think of the story I told you just now?—It sounds (interest).I like it very much.11.The teacher went into the classroom,(leave) the boy (stand) outside.12.The next thing he saw was smoke (rise) from behind the house.13.Look over there — there’s a very long,winding path (lead) up to the house.14.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.15.Listen!Do you hear someone (call) for help?三、阅读理解AYou have probably heard the saying,“When life gives you lemons,make lemonade.” Since lemons are considered bitter and lemonade is considered sweet,the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unfortunately,when something bad happens,it’s not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who’ll listen,and complain about life,“Why me?”That’s like getting a bag of lemons,putting them down,and thinking,“Lemons taste bad!I’d rather have chocolate!” If you don’t make anything with the lemons,they will go bad.But what if you did something with them?What if you made lemonade?Isn’t it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Here’s an example.Let’s say you’re about to go to the movies,but you discover you have a flat tire.You consider this a terrible thing.After all,you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone.Now you’re all stressed out,hating the tire,the car,and your life.But what if you called AAA,got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you’d been meaning to do?What if you did some reading,or had coffee with a friend instead?A negative experience can be turned into something positive.Almost anything can work itself out into something better.You can’t change what has happened,right?So make the best of it.I’m not saying it will be easy.The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not consider what it could be turned into.Next time when some unfortunate things happen,stop and think,“How can I turn this around?How can I make it a positive experience?”You needn’t fear difficulties.As long as you keep on changing it,you will see the benefits at last.1.What do we know about the saying in Paragraph 1?A.It is encouraging.B.It is funny.C.It is easy to do.D.It is negative.“the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation”可知,要从不好的处境中获得最好的。

SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time一、单词拼写(咨询) with local residents.(标准) are used for assessing a student’s ability?was larger than the output,so they lost money.(近来).(企盼) it stays that way.(契约) with the(稳定)for the children.(缺陷).planting.making preparations for the conference on educationalunemployment anda new library and resource centre.quantity quality.the plan,but we managed to persuade him.The desire to sleep late can be almost too much to resist at weekends.This Saturday morning,though,there was something important enough to get me up early.Yawning widely,I got out of bed and put on some old jeans and a T-shirt.After combing the house for work gloves,my dad found a pair my mother used for gardening and took them along.We hopped(跳) in the car and headed into Boston.Guided by my directions,Dad managed to get us to our destination:a row of houses.They were in the process of being built,mostly by volunteers like us.After grabbing a huge leather tool belt,I met the people I would be workingwith.Virginia,James and Wilbur were all more than twice my age but treated me like a peer(同龄人).We got to work nailing the frames of walls.By the lunch break I had hit what seemed likeevery tough spot in the whole house,and pried(撬起) countless bent nails.The rest of the day went by quickly as I gained efficiency with my hammer.Soon it was time to pack up.As I was leaving,a woman came into the house.She saw the progress we’d made upstairs and started looking around the rooms.Then I realised who the woman was—her family would be living in the house.As she walked through each room,I could see her planning where furniture would go.Even though I had only been there one short day out of weeks of construction.I felt a great sense of accomplishment.When these houses finished,six families would have nice homes.Thanks to Habitat for Humanity for giving me such an opportunity to make a difference in others’ lives.Habitat for Humanity is an international organisation.You are welcome to join and be part of the change you want to see in your community.1.What is the important thing the author mentioned in paragraph 1?A.Sleeping at weekends.B.Building some houses.C.Gardening with his mother.“...Dad managed...a row of houses...being built,mostly by .”可知,作者提到的重要事情是去义务修建房屋。

Unit 4单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who does the man think is lying?A.Tina.B.Linda.C.Lisa.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.3.When will the speakers meet?A.9:40.B.10:00.C.10:20.4.What will Tom do next?A.Turn down the music.B.Postpone the show.C.Stop practicing.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Finishing studies.B.Finding a job.C.Working in a company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.For whom does the woman probably want to buy a jacket?A.Her husband.B.Her son.C.Her daughter.7.Why doesn’t the woman buy the jacket?A.It’s too expensive.B.It’s too big.C.She doesn’t like the colours.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit5 Theme parks英语（一）（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）1. The story is a magical mix of f_________ and reality.2. They were very a_________, being members of many sports clubs and teams.3. The local government has built a p__________ to protect this kind of animal.4. How could anyone find pleasure in hunting and killing this beautiful c___________?5. The friendship between the peoples of the two countries has been strengthened through v___________ means.6. This is our price list and a _____________(小册子) of this series for your reference.7. The ______________(少数) nationalities account for six percent of the population.8. A _____________(译员) must be armed with the excellent ability of expressiveness and vivid imagination.9. Once you be lost in the__________(丛林), you can only do it yourself.10. It's very thoughtful of you to bring me back a ____________(纪念品).二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）11. —It is said that John, together with his parents, _________ to America.—Really？No wonder I haven't seen him these days.A. wentB. has goneC. goesD. go12. Not only _________ his own work, but he helped others.A. he finishedB. he had finishedC. had he finishedD. did he finish 13. John worked hard at his lessons and gained admission _______ a famous university last year.A. toB. onC. forD. in14. _________ you've paid in advance we won't charge you for delivery.A. In case ofB. As long asC. above allD. on the whole15. At this time of year，all the restaurants are full，so we need to reserve _____ advance.A. inB. atC. onD. by16. As the light turned red, I stood there to wait for it to turn green, not ______.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. move17. I’ve ordered so me pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may mot18. _______ the time we started gardening, we have been trying to make our environment more beautiful.A. AsB. WhenC. SinceD. Until19. It is _______ a large theme park ________ visitors who want to get round must take the shuttle.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. such; whereD. so; where20.—How long have you been learning English?—About four months.—_________! Your English is so good.A. I’m stuckB. You got meC. I couldn’t agre e moreD. You can’t be serious三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）21. The shop sells a variety of dresses at different prices._________________________________________________________________22. Cancer is second only to heart disease as a cause of death._________________________________________________________________23. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly._________________________________________________________________24. 我们菜园阳光充足，所以蔬菜都长得很好。

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 4 Body Language第2课时Reading基础练习1．Scanning： Find the characters and where they are from?Character Country____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________2．Fast-reading ： Does body language stay the same in different countries / cultures ? Why?3．Careful reading：read the text, fill the graphCountry Ways to greet each otherBritain ________________________Canada ________________________Japan ________________________Spain, Italy, South American countries________________________________France________________________________________________________________Men from Middle East and other Muslim cultures实战演练一. 英汉互译1. Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s studentassociation, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.______________________________________2．我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地四周张望。

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 4 Body Language第4课时Using language基础练习本单元重点知识归纳总结：一、重点词汇：(写出汉意及词性)1. represent______________2 .curious _______________3 .defend______________4 . approach ______________5. be likely to______________6 .in general______________7. at ease ______________8.lose face ______________9 .turn one’s back to______________二、重点句式：1. prohibition and warning(禁令和警告)：Do not...; Stop! ;Keep away from...;Always stay...;Watch out! Look out! Go away. Don’t enter hereBe careful when..., Come here.You may not...You will be fined...,Don’t smoke here. Don’t slip;2.obligation(义务和责任)You must...,You should never...,You will be...,You will have to...,You will need to...,We ought to...,He’s supposed to...(书中supposed 第一个s是大写)三、课文重点句型：1 .Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor arethey comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.1. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。

人教版课标新教材选择性必修4Unit 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS单元练习题【必做题】I. 选用合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。

1. foundation, distribution, sessiona. The map shows the __________ of this species across the world.b. A question-and-answer __________ will be held after the lecture on iconic attractions in this area.c. The __________ will have to be strengthened to prevent the building from sinking further into the ground.2. sponsor, equatora. The activity aims to protect the iconic animal and the organizers are trying to attract __________.b. His hometown is a small village near the __________ and there are many unique animals.3. frequency, capacitya. I'm quite pleased that we do have the __________ to produce that much food.b. Fatal accidents have decreased in __________ over recent years.II. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。

1. The teachers are given complete __________ in their choice of teaching methods.2. I prefer to see these animals in their natural __________, rather than in zoos.3. When the ship reached Cape Town, we said a(n) __________ goodbye.4. The incident brought the problem of __________ in schools into sharp focus.5. Villagers say the __________ would restrict public access to the hills.6. This __________ building in the center of town used to be the center of the people's social life.III. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。

人教版课标新教材选择性必修4Unit 5 Launching your career单元练习题【必做题】I. 根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. Being a freshman at university, your p__________ is to master the necessary knowledge and skills in your field which will prepare you for your future career.2. Laura has a__________ some insights into language education through her placement in the summer vacation.3. When you are looking for a job, you'd better check online whether the company you are applying for was ever __________ (控告) of failing to pay employees.4. Did you know that __________ (债务) limits not only the choices you can make in life but in your career as well?5. There are numerous reasons why some people are thinking of becoming ane__________ agent.II. 选用方框内合适的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每项限用一次）。

1. Your life and career don't rely on the ideas ____________________ in your heads but your down-to-earth actions.2. Bob wanted to become a(n) ____________________ to help people find their lost kids.3. Women nowadays have to ____________________ both their careers and their families so they've got much pressure in life.4. He has a good sense of ____________________ and fairness so being a lawyer has always been his choice.5. Emerson refused to work for the ____________________ boss who tended to extend working hours without proper pay.III. 写出所给单词在各句中的词性及中文释义。

2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit4 Body language英语（二）（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）ABody Language in the United StatesMost people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don’t hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person’s arm. This shows greater warmth and friendship. What’s more, most people wave hello or good-bye. This is important to know because in many other countries, the same movements mean “no”.When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry and complain if someone jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior. They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.In the United States, it’s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don’t make eye contact, people will probably thi nk that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people usually try to make conversation. People in the United States usually stand about one arm’s length away from each other while talking or standing together. This space is called “the comfort zone”.In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger(食指) at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.1. It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United State ________.A. males begin to hug each other nowB. a man usually kisses a woman for greetingC. people only use right hands to shake handsD. people wave good-bye as people in many other countries do2. Some women don’t like to b e offered a seat by men because ________.A. they think sitting is harmful for healthB. they prefer to stand rather than sitC. they like to be treated equallyD. they don’t need men’s favor3. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the comfort zoneB. impolite body languageC. body language in public placesD. body language in business and social life4. A mother sometimes shakes an index finger at her kids to show ________.A. loveB. angerC. boredomD. satisfactionBThere are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues(线索) is one of them.Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Oftentimes crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you’ll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as “crocodile tears”, an expression that draws on the wron g idea that crocodiles “cry” when catching prey(猎物).Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into athin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot. Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. It can be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously(无意识地) tap their feet or have nervous legs.Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away, turning of the head and controlled or even tense smiles. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hide something emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.5. In what situation may one have “crocodile tears”?A. When he is sad.B. When he cheats others.C. When he supports others.D. When he is angry.6. What might a man do when angry?A. Shape his eye brows into a “w”.B. Sigh heavily.C. Cross his arms tightly.D. Open his eyes wide.7. What do we know about the emotional clues in the text?A. Most of them show negative feelings.B. They usually express positive emotions.C. They can be controlled well be humans.D. They are go od for people’s health.8. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to use body languages?B. How to read emotional clues?C. What expressive emotions we have?D. What are body languages?二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Body language provides a lot of information on what other people are thinking.A research has shown that 55% of communication comes from body language. 9._______ Next time you’re in a meeting, watch for these cues(暗示):Real smiles crinkle(使起皱纹) the eyes. When it comes to smiling, the mouth can lie but the eyes can’t. Real smiles reach the eyes, crinkling the skin to create crow’s feet around them. People often smile to hide what they’re really thinking and feeling, so the next time you want to know if someone’s smile is real, look for crinkles at the corners of their eyes. 10.11. Have you ever been in a meeting with someone and noticed that every time you cross or uncross your legs, they do the same? Or perhaps they lean their head the same way as yours when you’re talking? That’s actually a good sign. It means that the conversation is going well and that the other party accepts your message.Eyes that lie. Most of us bel ieve that it’s difficult to hold someone’s gaze(凝视) when they’re lying. But that’s such common knowl edge that people will often try to hold eye contact, hoping to cover up the fact that they’re lying. 12. If you’re talking with someone whose gaze is making you uncomfortable, something is up and they might be lying to you.Even if you can’t read a person’s exact thoughts, you can learn a lot from their body language. 13.A. Copying your body language is a good thing.B. If they aren’t there, tha t smile is hiding something.C. Good sings lead to good conversations in a meeting.D. You’ll have t o find out how long they have looked at you.E. Learning how to understand that 55% can give you a lot of help.F. That’s especially true when words and body language don’t match.G. The problem is that most of them will hold eye contact until it feels uncomfortable.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 14 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 15 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really 16 . And body language is particularly 17 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 18 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur asa result of it. 19 , different societies treat the 20 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 21 contact even with friends, and certainly not with 22 . People from Latin American countries 23 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 24 , it may look like a Latino is 25 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 26 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 27 —which the Latino will in return regard as 28 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 29 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 30 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 31 . But whatever the situation, the best 32 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 33 .14. A. further B. harder C. louder D. straighter15. A. invitations B. feelings C. messages D. sounds16. A. discover B. hope C. receive D. mean17. A. difficult B. immediate C. misleading D. important18. A. far B. long C. much D. well19. A. For example B. However C. In short D. Thus20. A. connections B. distance C. greetings D. trade21. A. bodily B. eye C. telephone D. verbal22. A. enemies B. neighbors C. relatives D. strangers23. A. by all means B. in a similar way C. in other words D. on the other hand24. A. silence B. experiment C. conversation D. trouble25. A. disturbing B. following C. guiding D. helping26. A. away B. closer C. faster D. in27. A. backing away B. coming out C. going on D. stepping forward28. A. carelessness B. coldness C. friendliness D. weakness29. A. laugh B. talk C. think D. travel30. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 31. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness32. A. advice B. chance C. result D. time33. A. noticed B. pleased C. respected D. treated四、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共24分）34. I changed my approach _________ learning English this term and did a good job in the final examination.35. John was likely _____________(win) the 200-meter race，but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.36. We have been waiting for her all the afternoon, but she hasn't turned ________ yet.37. Don't do so much for me，and you make me feel that I'm not __________ ease.38. ________ general，her work has been good，but this essay is not what we have been expecting.39. In some countries in the world，people give a hug to each other or kiss each other _________ the cheek when they meet each other.40. Who was the man ____________ shook hands with our English teacher just now？41. The film is so moving that she usually watches it with her face ___________(bathe) in tears.42. When I reached home, my husband was lying on the floor, _____________(entertain) the kids with toys.43. His decision made ___________ possible for us to finish the work by four o'clock this afternoon.44. The little girl has a gift __________ painting and promises to be a painter.45. Experts say adults need at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night to keep their body ______________(function) well.五、单句改错（每小题2分，共20分）46. We were prevented from attend Professor Li's lecture by the heavy rain._______________________________________________________________________47. All the five daughters, in her turn, took care of the sick father in hospital._______________________________________________________________________48. It is not polite by moving your eyes away from the person you are talking with._______________________________________________________________________49. You needn't worry because this snake is harm to us._______________________________________________________________________50. The poor of the city, where had lived such a hard life, fought against the rich in the end._______________________________________________________________________51. Men from these countries often stand quite closely to other men when talking._______________________________________________________________________52. It is uncertain that he'll succeed in passing the driving test or not._______________________________________________________________________53. We should pay attention to the different of body language in different cultures._______________________________________________________________________54. Jack wasn’t saying anything and the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever. _______________________________________________________________________55. Mr. Smith come from Canada is interested in the development of business in Shanghai._______________________________________________________________________2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit4 Body language英语（二）答案一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）A1-4 ACDB这是一篇说明文。

Period Three Grammar & WritingPart One Grammar用所给动词的适当形式填空1．The injured man needs operating (operate) on immediately.2．We live in a house facing (face) south.3．I feel like telling (tell) her what I think of her.4．This dictionary can’t help to understand (understand) this question.So you’d better look up others.5．My mind wasn’t on what the teacher was saying，so I’m afraid I missed (miss)half of it. 6．The wall is newlypainted.Please keep it untouched (touch)．7．You should explain it with more facts to make yourself understood (understand)．8．He was lucky enough to have avoided being punished (punish)．v．ing形式作状语v．ing形式作状语时，其逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致，即句子主语为v.ing形式表示的动作的执行者，二者为逻辑上的主谓关系。

v.ing形式作状语可以表示时间、原因、伴随、方式以及结果等。

一般情况下，作时间或原因状语，位于句子前面；作伴随、方式或结果状语时，位于句子后面。

一、v.ing形式作状语的句法功能1．作时间状语(相当于一个时间状语从句)Hearing the knock on the door，they stopped talking.＝When they heard the knock on the door，they stopped talking.听到有人在敲门，他们停止了谈话。

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement第2课时Reading实战演练一、阅读课文回答下列问题。

1. What did the group do first in the morning? They__________.A. went into the forest slowlyB. left the chimp family sleeping in a treeC. observed the family of chimps wake upD. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild?Because she wanted________.A. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp family3. From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family____.A. is very strongB. is a little weakC. doesn’t existD. is the strongest of all the animals.4. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.A. touchingB. feedingC. feeding or cleaningD. feeding or touching5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps beleft?__________A. In the wildB. In the zoo.C. In cagesD. In Africa6. What can we infer from the text?A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.D. Jane Goodall doesn't like to work with other women ofher age.二、翻译下列句子：1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.——————————————2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.——————————————3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.——————————————4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.——————————————三、判断句子对错1. Without any university training, she has achieved what she wanted. （）2. She supposes that people should use chimps for entertainment. （）3. She has spent less than forty years helping people understand her work. （）4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in. （）四、翻译短语:1. 离开；启程；出发 ________2. 为….而战 _____________3.（想法、问题）涌上心头____4. 人类 _____________5. 而不是；胜于__________6. 过着…的生活__________7. 自言自语____________8. 查阅、参看___________9. 为…做准备___________10. 决定做 _____________反馈检测一、完成句子1. 我打算出国学习。

SectionⅡLearning About Language 一、单句语法填空half an hour every day to write my diary.all alcohol during pregnancy.the kids..(make) a trip somewhere.(rebuild) their homes.the good tradition from generation to generation.harmful gases were all shut down after the policy came intotheir sectional interests and rise to thisto the expectations of the company.1.你还了购买新房的钱没有?for your new house?,她抄近路穿过田野。

.There’s not much time left.Let’s the.,这种方法得到了领导的认可。

They ,which was confirmed,因为我太年轻。

I wanted to join his club but because I was too,病人终于脱险。

The patient was after the emergency treatment.ALast Thursday,Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception in the border town of Kilis.The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception,they would feed the victims from the earthquake-stricken area.The idea came from the bridegroom’s father,Ted,who volunteers for a Turkish relief organisation.For the past few years,the organisation has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who’ve suffered from natural disasters.He approached a representative of the organisation and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son,who was surprised by the suggestion,but soon the son agreed.When Mike told that to the bride,she was really shocked.But finally she accepted it because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need.They love to share their food and everything they have.And afterwards she was quite amazed about it.So,they arrived at the distribution centre on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients(接受者).On Tuesday evening,the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration.“It’s like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don’t even have the most basic things,” Michael said.“Hopefully,this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”1.Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?A.To attend Michael and Linda’s wedding.B.To support the organisation.C.To escape the damaging earthquake.“...Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks Kilis.”和they would feed the victims from the earthquake-stricken area可知,这些人是地震受害者,是来逃难的,故选C项。

Unit 1单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman busy doing?A.Working on a paper.B.Tidying up the office.anising a party.2.Why did the man go to the hospital yesterday?A.He was sick.B.He had a health examination.C.He had an operation.3.What does the woman do?A.She is a teacher.B.She is a doctor.C.She is a bank clerk.4.Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.5.What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A.Book a flight for him.B.Drive him to the airport.C.Help him park the car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.7.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

SectionⅡLearning About Language 一、单句语法填空(keep) by farmers to produce wool and mutton.(announce) the next week.(study) by the end of last term.(pay) by the hour.(draw) by our teacher.(read) a second time.(sell) out in no time.(build) here.They hope to finish it next month.1.这些就是明天要讨论的问题。

tomorrow.to attend the concert with you.An exhibition of ancient Chinese inventions in our schoolMeasures immediately to strengthen students’,绿色的墙正被用来覆盖建筑工地和空置的建筑物。

In other cities,green walls to cover up constructionI’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest1.You need to do the homework with care.(改为被动语态)改为被动语态)Nearly every week,we hear news about the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles.But we hear little about how other industries are developing this same kind of technology.One industry heavily involved in researching and developing artificial intelligence,or AI,is panies are experimenting with high-tech tools that can help farmers save time and money,while reducing environment-harming chemicals.One of the companies is from Switzerland.It created a robot equipped with AI and cameras to identify all plants on a farm.The robot has four wheels to carry it through the fields in search of puter-controlled arms then lower and spray the weeds with small amounts of herbicide(除草剂).Company officials say the robot can fully operate on its own for up to 12 hours a day while being powered by the sun.It uses the same kind of sensor and positioning technology used to guide driverless vehicles.A farmer can also control the equipment through a smartphone.The cofounder of the company says the farm robot can kill weeds with 20 times less herbicide than traditional methods.This is because the system uses exactly the right amount of chemicals in the exact place required to kill the weeds.Currently,farmers spread weed killers over massive areas to destroy unwanted plants.Another company developing farm robotics is California-based.The company has a system called “See & Spray”.The system—which connects to the back of a tractor—is also equipped with AI to identify and chemically kill only the weeds.It can also spray chemicals on wanted plants to help them grow.The vice-president of business development for the company,explains in a company video that See & Spray technology uses the same deep learning methods used in facial recognition.“The first time the machine saw a pigweed,it didn’t know what kind of plant it was.But we taught it—by giving it tens of thousands of examples of that pigweed—and now it’s an expert in pigweed.”1.How will AI benefit agriculture?A.It will fund agriculture research.B.It contributes to low-cost farming.C.It can avoid harmful chemicals.“One industry heavily involved in researching and developing can help farmers save time and money,while reducing environment-harming chemicals.”可知,人工智能通过降低成本造福农业。