英语语音练习
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三年级英语语音练习题三年级英语语音练习题一、朗读下列单词,注意元音字母的发音。
1、cat [kæt]2、bed [bed]3、red [red]4、leg [leg]5、tree [triː]二、朗读下列短语,注意重读音节。
1、a pencil 一支铅笔2、a book 一本书3、a chair 一把椅子4、a box 一个盒子5、a dog 一只狗三、朗读下列句子,注意语调、连读和停顿。
1、This is a cat. [ðɪs ɪz əkæt.]2、That is a bed. [ðæt ɪz ə bed.]3、What is this? [wɒt ɪz ðɪs?]4、Is that a book? [ɪz ðæt ə bʊk?]5、Open your book. [ˈəʊpən jɔːr bʊk.]四、听录音,根据听到的内容选择正确的答案。
1、How many pencils do you have? A. 10. B. 5. C. 20.2、Is that a yellow car? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. No car.3、What is this? A. A book. B. A pencil. C. A pen.4、Is this a cat? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. No cat.5、Can you draw a dog? A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can't. C. Yes,I am.五、听录音,根据听到的内容连线。
1、This is a book. 这是一本书。
2、That is a pencil. 那是一支铅笔。
3、What is this? 这是什么?4、Is this a pencil? 这是支铅笔吗?5、Open your book, please. 请打开你的书。
小学英语语音练习题一、单词发音练习1. 请读出下列单词,并注意它们的元音发音:- cat- dog- fish- box- bag2. 根据所给音标,读出下列单词:- /ˈæpl/ (apple)- /ˈbɑːn/ (banana)- /ˈkæt/ (cat)- /ˈdɒg/ (dog)- /ˈfɪʃ/ (fish)3. 选择正确的音标来完成下列单词:- sun [sʌn] ( )- moon [muːn] ( )- book [bʊk] ( )- look [lʊk] ( )二、句子发音练习4. 读出下列句子,并注意单词之间的连读:- I am a student.- He is my brother.- She has a cat.- We like to play football.5. 根据所给音标,读出下列句子:- /ˈhɛlˈloʊ/ Hello, how are you? - /ˈwaʧɪŋ/ I am watching TV.- /ˈdɑːnsɪŋ/ She is dancing.6. 完成下列对话,并注意正确的语音语调: - A: What is your name?B: My name is [ ].- A: Where are you from?B: I am from [ ].三、语音辨析练习7. 听录音,选择发音相同的单词:- A. cat, hat- B. dog, bog- C. fish, wish- D. box, fox8. 听录音,选择正确的句子:- A. I can see a bird.- B. I can see a bed.- C. I can see a bear.9. 听录音,判断下列句子的发音是否正确: - A. The cat is on the mat. ( )- B. The dog is under the rug. ( ) - C. The fish is in the dish. ( )四、语音综合练习10. 根据所给单词,造句并读出:- book- read- like11. 根据所给句子,变换时态并读出:- He is playing basketball. (现在进行时变为一般现在时) - She was reading a book. (过去进行时变为一般过去时)12. 根据所给情景,编写并读出对话:- 情景:在学校图书馆,两个学生在找书。
小学英语语音专项训练题一题目一:元音字母发音练习请根据下列单词,选择正确的元音字母发音,并在括号内写出对应元音字母。
1. cat ( )2. dog ( )3. bat ( )4. mat ( )题目二:辅音字母发音练习请根据下列单词,选择正确的辅音字母发音,并在括号内写出对应辅音字母。
1. sun ( )2. fun ( )3. run ( )4. nut ( )题目三:元音字母组合发音练习请根据下列单词,选择正确的元音字母组合发音,并在括号内写出对应元音字母组合。
1. tea ( )2. sea ( )3. eat ( )4. meet ( )题目四:辅音字母组合发音练习请根据下列单词,选择正确的辅音字母组合发音,并在括号内写出对应辅音字母组合。
1. sky ( )2. try ( )3. cry ( )4. fry ( )题目五:语音辨析练习请根据下列单词,选择正确的发音,并在括号内写出对应单词。
1. mouse [maus] ( )2. house [haus] ( )3. ship [ʃip] ( )4. sheep [ʃi:p] ( )5. stop [stɔp] ( )6. stip [stɪp] ( )答案解析以下是每个题目的答案及解析:题目一:元音字母发音练习1. cat (a)2. dog (o)3. bat (a)4. mat (a)解析:这组题目主要考察的是元音字母a的发音。
在cat、bat、mat这三个单词中,元音字母a的发音都是[æ]。
而在dog这个单词中,元音字母o的发音是[ɒ]。
题目二:辅音字母发音练习1. sun (ʌ)2. fun (ʌ)3. run (ʌ)4. nut (ʌ)解析:这组题目主要考察的是辅音字母组合“n”和元音字母“u”的发音。
在这四个单词中,辅音字母组合“n”的发音是[n],而元音字母“u”的发音是[ʌ]。
题目三:元音字母组合发音练习1. tea (iː)2. sea (iː)3. eat (iː)4. meet (iː)解析:这组题目主要考察的是元音字母组合“ee”的发音。
五年级英语语音练习题40题1. cake 中a 的发音与哪个单词中的a 发音相同?A. catB. hatC. face答案:C。
cake 和face 中的a 都发/eɪ/的音,cat 和hat 中的a 发/æ/的音。
2. pen 中e 的发音与哪个单词中的e 发音相同?A. heB. sheC. bed答案:C。
pen 和bed 中的e 都发/e/的音,he 和she 中的e 发/i:/的音。
3. bike 中i 的发音与哪个单词中的i 发音相同?A. sitB. hitC. like答案:C。
bike 和like 中的i 都发/aɪ/的音,sit 和hit 中的i 发/ɪ/的音。
4. home 中o 的发音与哪个单词中的o 发音相同?A. dogB. hot答案:C。
home 和nose 中的o 都发/əʊ/的音,dog 和hot 中的o 发/ɒ/的音。
5. cute 中u 的发音与哪个单词中的u 发音相同?A. busB. cupC. use答案:C。
cute 和use 中的u 都发/ju:/的音,bus 和cup 中的u 发/ʌ/的音。
6. map 中a 的发音与哪个单词中的a 发音相同?A. nameB. gameC. bag答案:C。
map 和bag 中的a 都发/æ/的音,name 和game 中的a 发/eɪ/的音。
7. pig 中i 的发音与哪个单词中的i 发音相同?A. fiveB. nineC. big答案:C。
pig 和big 中的i 都发/ɪ/的音,five 和nine 中的i 发/aɪ/的音。
8. go 中o 的发音与哪个单词中的o 发音相同?B. lotC. no答案:C。
go 和no 中的o 都发/əʊ/的音,not 和lot 中的o 发/ɒ/的音。
9. duck 中u 的发音与哪个单词中的u 发音相同?A. pupilB. tubeC. cut答案:C。
五年级英语语音练习题40题1. Which word has the same vowel sound as “cake”?A. catB. hatC. faceD. bag答案:C。
“cake”和“face”中的字母“a”都发/eɪ/的音。
“cat”“hat”“bag”中字母“a”发/æ/的音。
2. Which word has the same vowel sound as “bed”?A. heB. sheC. meD. red答案:D。
“bed”和“red”中的字母“e”都发/e/的音。
“he”“she”“me”中字母“e”发/i:/的音。
3. Which word has the same vowel sound as “bike”?A. sitB. bigC. likeD. pig答案:C。
“bike”和“like”中的字母“i”都发/aɪ/的音。
“sit”“big”“pig”中字母“i”发/ɪ/的音。
4. Which word has the same vowel sound as “go”?A. dogB. hotC. noseD. not答案:C。
“go”和“nose”中的字母“o”都发/əʊ/的音。
“dog”“hot”“not”中字母“o”发/ɒ/的音。
5. Which word has the same vowel sound as “cute”?A. butB. cutC. upD. use答案:D。
“cute”和“use”中的字母“u”都发/ju:/的音。
“but”“cut”“up”中字母“u”发/ʌ/的音。
6. Which word has the same vowel sound as “bird”?A. girlB. boyC. dayD. night答案:A。
“bird”和“girl”中的字母“ir”都发/ɜː/的音。
“boy”“day”“night”中没有和“bird”相同元音发音的字母组合。
高中英语语音练习题及讲解1. 音标匹配题:- 给下列单词的音标与对应的单词配对。
- [ˈæpl] - apple- [ˈɪndɛks] - index- [ˈɛn.θjuˌziæzəm] - enthusiasm2. 连读练习题:- 将下列句子中的单词进行自然连读。
- I am looking forward to meeting you.- She has a lot of experience in teaching.3. 重音练习题:- 标出下列单词的正确重音位置。
- photograph [ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf]- magnificent [mægˈnɪfəsənt]4. 节奏与语调练习题:- 根据句子的语境,判断应该使用的语调。
- It's a beautiful day, isn't it? (上升调)- I have never seen such a beautiful sunset. (下降调)5. 弱读与省略练习题:- 指出下列句子中的弱读词和可以省略的音节。
- I've been studying English for three years. ('ve弱读,studying中的'g'可以省略)6. 同音异义词练习题:- 选择正确的同音异义词填空。
- She saw a ___ on the way to the store. (seesaw/sea saw) - He is very close to his ___. (knee/niece)7. 语音辨析题:- 听录音,选择正确的发音。
- Which word is pronounced with a silent 'k'? Knife or knock.8. 语音综合应用题:- 听一段对话,根据语音特点完成以下任务:- 判断说话者的情绪。
小学英语语音知识练习题在小学英语教学中,语音知识是基础且重要的一环,它不仅帮助学生正确发音,还有助于提高他们的听力和口语能力。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语音知识练习题,旨在帮助学生巩固和提高他们的语音技能。
一、音标练习1. 请根据音标读出下列单词:- [bæt] - bat- [dɒg] - dog- [kæt] - cat2. 将下列单词与正确的音标配对:- [ɪkˈsploʊr] - explore- [ˈfutbɔːl] - football- [ˈkælndər] - calendar二、重音练习1. 请指出下列单词的重音位置:- camera [ˈkæmərə] - 第一音节重音- banana [bəˈnɑːnə] - 第二音节重音2. 根据重音位置读出下列句子:- I am going to the market. [ˈmaːrkɪt]- She plays the piano beautifully. [ˈpiːənoʊ]三、连读与失爆练习1. 请将下列单词进行连读练习:- I am [aɪəm] - 连读为 [aɪəm]- How do [haʊ duː] - 连读为 [haʊduː]2. 请指出下列句子中的失爆现象:- Good morning [gʊ d ˈmɔːrnɪŋ] - "d" 在 "morning" 中失爆- What time [wɒt taɪm] - "t" 在 "time" 中失爆四、节奏与语调练习1. 请根据语调读出下列句子:-陈述句:I like apples. [ˈaɪ laɪk ˈæplz] - 平调- 疑问句:Do you like apples? [duː juː laɪk ˈæplz] - 升调2. 请练习下列对话的节奏:- A: What's your name? [wɒts jɔː neɪm]- B: My name is Lily. [maɪ neɪm ɪz ˈlɪli]五、语音综合练习1. 听录音,模仿下列句子的发音和语调:- The weather is very nice today. [ðəˈweðər ɪzˈvɛri naɪs təˈdeɪ]- I would like to visit the museum. [aɪ wʊ d laɪk tuːˈvɪzɪt ðə mjuːˈziːəm]2. 选择适当的单词填空,注意单词的发音:- I can [ˈspɪn] / [ˈsplɪt] the difference between them. - She is [ˈhæpi] / [ˈhæpɪ] to see you.通过这些练习,学生可以逐步掌握英语的发音规则,提高语音识别和表达能力。
英语语音练习题及答案一、音标辨析1. 请根据音标读出下列单词:- /ˈæpəl/ ______- /ˈdɒg/ ______- /ˈkæn.də/ ______- /ˈkæp.tʃə/ ______- /ˈbɪz.ni:s/ ______- /ˈtʃɛr.iz/ ______答案:Apple, Dog, Canada, Captain, Business, Cherries2. 请根据音标判断下列单词的发音是否相同:- /ˈkɒ f.i/ 和 /ˈkɒ f.ɪ/()- /ˈæp.əl/ 和 /ˈæp.ɪl/()答案:不同,不同二、连读练习3. 请将下列句子中的单词进行连读,并读出正确的发音:- I am a student. (I am a student.)- How do you do? (How do you do?)- Can you help me? (Can you help me?)- What time is it? (What time is it?)三、重音练习4. 请读出下列单词的重音位置:- camera /ˈkæm.ər.ə/- family /ˈfæm.ɪ.li/- banana /bəˈnɑː.nə/- computer /kəmˈpjuː.tər/5. 请根据重音位置读出下列短语:- a family man- a camera shot- a banana peel- a computer science四、节奏和语调练习6. 请根据句子的语调读出下列句子:- She is very beautiful. (升调)- He is not coming. (降调)- Can you believe it? (疑问升调)- I don't know what to do. (陈述降调)7. 请根据句子的节奏读出下列对话:- A: Where are you going? (Where are you going?)B: I'm going to the library. (I'm going to the library.)五、综合练习8. 请根据所给音标读出下列句子,并注意连读、重音和语调:- /ˈhɛl.loʊˌhɔw ˈæz.ju/ (Hello, how are you?)- /ˈmaɪˌnæm ɪz ˈmiː.kəl/ (My name is Michael.) - /ˈdʒɛn.ər.əl ˌɪnˈfɔːr.mə.tʃən ɪzˈɪm.pɔː.tənt/ (General information is important.)9. 请根据所给音标读出下列对话,并注意连读、重音和语调:- A: /ˈwɪl.ju ˈhæv əˈpɑː.ti/ (Will you have a party?)B: /ˌjɛs ˈɪ d.oʊ/ (Yes, I do.)请注意,以上练习题旨在帮助学习者提高英语语音的准确性和自然性。
英语语音练习题及答案一、语音匹配题:(每题2分,共20分)1. 根据所给音标,选择正确的单词。
- [ɪ] a) ship b) sheep c) sheeps- [ɑ:] a) car b) heart c) cart- [eɪ] a) gate b) eight c) ate- [æ] a) cat b) bat c) pat- [ɔ:] a) for b) four c) door2. 选择与给定音标相匹配的单词。
- [ʌ] a) book b) foot c) put- [ɪə] a) here b) hear c) hair- [u:] a) shoe b) school c) food- [ɔɪ] a) toy b) boy c) point- [əʊ] a) home b) hope c) boat答案:1. b a b a b2. c a b c b二、连读练习题:(每题2分,共20分)3. 根据所给句子,找出正确的连读形式。
- I am [æm] going to [gəʊɪŋ] the [ðə] store.- She has [hæz] a lot [lɒt] of [əv] experience.4. 完成下列句子的连读部分。
- I'll [aɪl] be there [ðeə] soon.- Don't [dəʊnt] forget [fərget] to [tuː] call [kɔːl]me.答案:3. am going, has a lot4. I'll be, Don't forget to三、重音练习题:(每题2分,共20分)5. 选择句子中单词的正确重音位置。
- I'm [aɪm] not [nɒt] going [ˈgəʊɪŋ].- He's [hiːz] been [biːn] there [ðeə].6. 根据句子,标出正确的重音。
初一英语语音练习题一、单词发音练习1. 请根据音标读出下列单词:- [ˈkæt] [ˈhɑːsˌbænd] [ˈdɔːg] [ˈbiːtʃ] - [ˈmɪsɪz] [ˈsʌn] [ˈpiːpəl] [ˈtɛʃər]2. 请将下列单词按照音标正确排序:- [ˈkɪtən] [ˈlɪbəri] [ˈtɛmpl] [ˈʃɔːp]二、句子发音练习1. 请正确读出以下句子,并注意连读和失去爆破:- "Hello, how are you?"- "I am a student."- "The cat is on the mat."2. 请根据音标读出下列句子:- [ˈhɛlθɪ] [ˈkæt] [ˈɪz] [ɒn] [ðə] [ˈmæt]- [aɪ] [æm] [ə] [ˈstjuːdənt]三、对话发音练习1. 请将下列对话中的每个句子正确读出,并注意语调:- A: What's your name?B: My name is Tom.- A: Where are you from?B: I'm from China.2. 请根据音标读出下列对话:- A: [wɒts] [jɔːr] [neɪm]?B: [maɪ] [neɪm] [ɪz] [tɒm]- A: [wɛr] [jɔː] [frɒm]?B: [aɪm] [frɒm] [ˈtʃaɪnə]四、语音规则练习1. 请根据语音规则读出下列单词,并注意重音:- [ˈʌndəstændɪŋ] [ˈɪmpɔːtənt] [ˈprɒspɛktɪv]2. 请将下列单词按照重音位置正确排序:- [ˈɪntrəstɪd] [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] [ˈɪntrəst]五、语音综合练习1. 请根据所给音标,读出下列句子,并注意语调、连读和失去爆破:- [aɪ] [wɒnt] [tuː] [ˈɡɪv] [jɔː] [ˈɛsɪstəns]- [ðə] [ˈwɜːld] [ɪz] [ə] [ˈwʌndərfʊl] [ˈpleɪs]2. 请根据所给音标,读出下列对话,并注意对话中的语调变化:- A: [aɪ] [ˈdɪdnt] [ˈsiː] [jɔː] [ˈɛstərdeɪ]B: [ɪts] [ˈɔːlˈrɪt] [aɪ] [ˈdɪdnt] [ˈsiː][jɔː]六、语音自我检测1. 请自己准备一些初一英语单词和句子,然后录音,之后自己听录音,检查发音是否准确。
英语语音练习题及答案英语语音练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中,语音是一个非常重要的方面。
准确的语音能够帮助我们更好地理解和表达英语,提高交流的效果。
为了帮助大家更好地练习英语语音,我整理了一些练习题和答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
练习题一:连读1. "I am going to the store."中的"going to"连读成什么音?答案:gonna2. "What are you doing?"中的"are you"连读成什么音?答案:are you → are ya3. "I have been there."中的"have been"连读成什么音?答案:have been → have been练习题二:元音音标1. 下列单词中的元音音标读音与其他不同的是?a) cat [kæt]b) cut [kʌt]c) cot [kɑt]d) coat [koʊt]答案:d) coat [koʊt],读音为/kəʊt/,其他单词的元音音标读音都是短元音。
2. 下列单词中的元音音标读音与其他不同的是?a) bit [bɪt]b) beat [biːt]c) bet [bɛt]d) boot [but]答案:d) boot [but],读音为/buːt/,其他单词的元音音标读音都是短元音。
练习题三:辅音音标1. 下列单词中的辅音音标读音与其他不同的是?a) sip [sɪp]b) ship [ʃɪp]c) sit [sɪt]d) sip [zɪp]答案:d) sip [zɪp],读音为/zɪp/,其他单词的辅音音标读音都是清辅音。
2. 下列单词中的辅音音标读音与其他不同的是?a) fan [fæn]b) van [væn]c) fun [fʌn]d) thin [θɪn]答案:d) thin [θɪn],读音为/θɪn/,其他单词的辅音音标读音都是浊辅音。
英语语音练习题及答案一、音标匹配题根据所给的音标,选择对应的单词。
1. [ɪ]A. bitB. bigC. sit2. [eɪ]A. ageB. ateC. eight3. [æ]A. catB. canC. cap4. [ɔ:]A. doorB. moreC. for5. [ʊ]A. footB. foodC. full答案:1. B2. C3. A4. A5. B二、连读练习题将下列句子中的单词进行连读练习。
1. I am a student.2. She has a big car.3. We can see the moon.4. He is going to the store.5. They are having a party.答案:1. 连读:I am a student.2. 连读:She has a big car.3. 连读:We can see the moon.4. 连读:He is going to the store.5. 连读:They are having a party.三、重音练习题根据句子的意思,标出正确的重音位置。
1. I didn't say so. (我没有那样说。
)A. I didn't say so.B. I didn't say so.C. I didn't say so.2. She is my best friend. (她是我最好的朋友。
)A. She is my best friend.B. She is my best friend.C. She is my best friend.答案:1. A2. B四、语音同化练习题根据语音同化规则,完成下列句子。
1. Turn it on.2. Good luck.3. Two thousand and twenty.答案:1. Turn it on. [tʃ]2. Good luck. [l]3. Two thousand and twenty. [d]五、语音辨析题听录音,根据所听到的单词,选择正确的选项。
小学英语语音练习题亲爱的同学们,今天我们要进行一些英语语音的练习。
英语语音是学习英语的基础,掌握正确的发音对于我们日后的英语学习非常重要。
下面,我会提供一些练习题,帮助大家提高英语发音能力。
练习一:音标识别请同学们根据音标读出下列单词:1. /bæt/2. /dɒg/3. /ʃɪp/4. /tɛn/5. /kæt/练习二:音素对比请同学们仔细听录音,然后选择发音相似的单词对:- /kæt/ 和 /kæts/- /bæt/ 和 /bæd/- /dɒg/ 和 /dɑg/- /ʃɪp/ 和 /ʃɪt/- /tɛn/ 和 /tɛnθ/练习三:连读练习英语中,有些单词连在一起读时,发音会有所变化。
请同学们练习以下句子,并注意连读部分:1. I am a student.2. How do you do?3. She likes to read books.4. Can you help me?练习四:重音练习英语单词中的重音位置不同,发音也会不同。
请同学们注意以下单词的重音位置,并正确朗读:1. record [ˈrɛkərd] (名词) 记录2. record [rɪˈkɔrd] (动词) 录制3. present [prɪˈzɛnt] (形容词) 现在的4. present [ˈprɛzənt] (名词) 礼物练习五:语音节奏英语句子的语音节奏对于流畅度非常重要。
请同学们练习以下句子,并注意节奏感:1. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.2. She sells seashells by the seashore.3. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.通过这些练习,希望大家能够更好地掌握英语语音的技巧。
记住,练习是提高发音的最好方法。
30道语音学练习题1.V oiceless and voiced consonants can be differentiated by_______.A. manner of articulationB. openness of mouthC. obstruction of airflowD. vibration of vocal cord答案: D。
解析:清辅音(voiceless consonant)和浊辅音(voiced consonant)的区别主要是看声带是否振动(vibration of vocal cord)。
故选D项。
##2.English consonants can be classified into bilabial, dental, alveolar, etc., in terms of_______.A. manner of articulationB. openness of mouthC. place of articulationD. voicing答案: C。
解析:bilabial, 双唇音dental, 齿音alveolar,齿槽音,把辅音分成以上这些类别是依据发音的位置来区分,即发音过程中牵涉到不同位置的发音器官,从而产生不同类别的辅音。
故选C项。
##3.According to the manner of articulation, English consonants can be classified into the following groups EXCEPT_______.A. V oicingB. PalatalC. NasalityD. Obstruent答案B。
解析:根据发音的方式,英语辅音可以分成浊化音(voicing),鼻音(nasality),塞音(obstruent)。
而B项中的palatal指的是软腭音,是按照发音位置来区别的而非是发音方式。
初一英语语音练习题同学们,今天我们来进行一些英语语音的练习,这将帮助我们更好地掌握英语发音。
以下是一些练习题,让我们一起来完成它们。
练习一:元音音素辨析1. 请听录音,区分以下单词中的元音音素:- cat / hat- meet / meat- boat / goat2. 请跟读以下单词,并注意它们的元音发音:- cake, face, gate- home, hope, rope练习二:辅音音素辨析1. 请听录音,区分以下单词中的辅音音素:- pen / pin- bat / pat- dog / log2. 请跟读以下单词,并注意它们的辅音发音:- cat, cut, cap- desk, dress, drop练习三:连读和失去爆破1. 请听录音,注意以下短语中的连读现象:- I am a student.- How do you do?2. 请跟读以下句子,并注意失去爆破的音节:- Good morning, teacher.- Can you speak English?练习四:重音和语调1. 请听录音,注意以下单词的重音位置:- camera ['kæmərə]- photograph ['fəʊtəɡrɑːf]2. 请跟读以下句子,并注意语调的使用:- She is my sister. (升调)- This is my sister. (降调)练习五:节奏和语速1. 请听录音,模仿以下句子的节奏和语速:- I like to read books in the evening.- I often go to the park with my friends.2. 请朗读以下段落,并注意保持适当的节奏和语速:- Today is a sunny day. I want to go out and play with my friends. We will play football and fly kites.同学们,通过这些练习,我们可以提高我们的英语发音能力。
小学英语语音知识练习题一、选择题1. What sound does the letter "A" make in the word "cat"?a) /æ/b) /eɪ/c) /aɪ/2. Which word has a different vowel sound from the others?a) bedb) batc) bit3. How many syllables are in the word "elephant"?a) 1b) 2c) 34. Which word has stress on the second syllable?a) aboutb) applec) after5. Which word has a silent "e" at the end?a) dogb) cakec) cat二、连线题Match the words with the correct transcription.1. cat a) /eɪ/2. dog b) /kæt/3. cake c) /dɒg/4. hat d) /heɪt/三、听力题根据听到的单词或句子选择正确的图画。
四、完型填空阅读下面的短文,选择适当的词填入空白处,使短文意思完整。
I have a pet 1) _________ named Lily. She is a very 2) _________ cat with white fur. She loves to play with a 3) _________ and catch it with her paws. Sometimes, she even tries to climb up a 4) _________! Lily is a very 5) _________ cat.1) a) dog b) cat c) bird2) a) small b) big c) red3) a) ball b) book c) hat4) a) tree b) table c) chair5) a) lazy b) active c) quiet五、阅读理解阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Unit 1 Basic Concepts: Syllables, Stress & Rhythm Listening Exercise 1When we learn to speak English, we are learning a new way of listening and speaking. The purpose of this textbook is to try to make your ears sharper for the sounds of English and the way the sounds are organized; to help you get familiar with pitch movements of English utterances and the message it conveys; and to help you improve your English pronunciation and intonation. When you can hear English properly you will be able to improve your spoken English.Listening Exercise 2In words with two or more syllables in English, one of the syllables will receive more stress than the others. Look up these words in the dictionary and you will see a mark indicating stress in front of this syllable. People often have difficulty understanding these words if the stress is wrong because a word is considered mispronounced if the wrong syllable stress is used. Correct stress is, therefore, as important as correct sounds.Listening Exercise 3Listen to the following words and underline the primary stress of each word.Example: soft ware Sun day1.blueprint2.driveway3.motorboat4.textbook5.beefsteak6.notebook7.greenhouse8.forestfire9.football10.paperbackListening Exercise 4Listen to the pitch change on the long stressed syllables of the following words. Underline the stressed syllable of each of the words.Example: air plane ( 2 )1. receive ( )2.dictionary ( )3.understand ( )4. because ( )5. considered ( )6. mispronounced ( )7. correct ( )8.important ( )9.timetable ( )10.textbook ( )Listening Exercise 5Listen to the following sentences. Decide how many syllables are in each sentence.Example: They worked all night ( 4 )1.They were in the living room. ( )2.Did you need a map? ( )3.The library's open from Monday to Friday. ( )4.They walked very fast. ( )5.All the students worked hard. ( )6.He's going to start a new business. ( )7.Gorge came out first in the competition. ( )8.Did you see our watches? ( )9.Don't tell me that he's asleep. ( )10.They'd rented it before we got there. ( )Speaking Exercise 3Learn to say common English words with diphthongs. You will hear each word twice: slow and then fast. Listen and repeat.bay /b eɪ/ buy /b aɪ/ boy /bɔɪ/ no /n əʊ/ now /n aʊ/ peer /pɪə / pair /p eə / poor /pʊə/Speaking Exercise 4Listen and repeat the following words. Try to speak smoothly from one syllable to the next. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.Example: CANada1.HOSpital2.HANdicap3.iMAgine4.CHAllenge5.exHAUStedMITment7.MAnager8.eMOtional9.NEWSpaperpaniesSpeaking Exercise 5Listen to the following words and mark out the stressed syllable in each of the words.Example: tomatoes ●▬▬●arguments ▬▬●●1potatoes _____________________2bananas _____________________3computer _____________________4oranges _____________________5monitor _____________________6customer _____________________7understand _____________________8remember _____________________9another _____________________10devotion _____________________Listening Exercise 6:Listen to the following dialogue and answer the questions. Listen again and imitate the pronunciation and intonation in the sentences.(D = David L = Li Ping)D: Hello.L: Hello.D: My na me’s David. David White.L: My name’s Li Ping.D: Are you a student of this university?L: No, I’m a teacher.D: Oh, I see. Shall I call you Miss Ping?L: Actually, the family name’s Li, not Ping.D: Oh yes, they told me that. I just forgot. Miss Li then.Listening Exercise 7:Listen to the following dialogue and answer the questions. Listen again and imitate the pronunciation and intonation in the sentences.(L = Li Ping G = Gloria)G: Hi, Li Ping.L: Hi, Gloria. Welcome back to Guangzhou. How was everything back home?G: Just fine. My parents are fine and my sister had her wedding last week.L: Oh, how nice. Are your parents coming to see you again soon?G: Well, they don’t have any plan yet, but I do hope they’ll be able to come.L: Good. Well, I’m afraid class will begin soon. I’ll have to go now.G: Mm, I’m in a hurry too.L: Good to see you. Bye.G: Bye. See you later.。