英语不规则动词归类记忆表(cz)

中学英语不规则动词精排版带⾳标原型-过去式-过去分词-汉语释义不规则动词记忆表类型⼀: A→A→A 型动词原形过去式过去分词汉语释义cost /kɒst/cost /kɒst/cost /kɒst/花费cut /kʌt/cut /kʌt/cut /kʌt/割，切hurt /hɜ:t/hurt /hɜ:t/hurt /hɜ:t/受伤hit /hɪt/hit /hɪt/hit /hɪt/打，撞let /let/let /let/let /let/让put /put/put /put/put /put/放下read /rɪd/read /red/read /red/读set /set/set /set/set /set/安排，安置spread /spred/spread /spred/spread /spred/展开，传播，涂spit /spɪt/spit/spat /spɪt/ /spet/spit /spɪt/ spat /spet/吐痰,shut /ʃʌt/shut /ʃʌt/shut /ʃʌt/关上, 闭起,停止营业bid /bɪd/bid /bɪd/bid/bɪd/投标，出价rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/rid /rɪd/使摆脱，使去掉split /splɪt/split /splɪt/split /splɪt/分离，使分离，离开burst /bɜ:st/burst /bɜ:st/burst/bɜ:st/爆发，突发，爆炸cast /kɑ:st/cast /kɑ:st/cast /kɑ:st/投，抛broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/播送，播放forecast /'f ɔ:kɑ:st/forecast /'f ɔ:kɑ:st/forecast /'f ɔ:kɑ:st/预报，预测，预示类型⼆: A→A→B 型动词原形过去式过去分词汉语释义beat /bɪt/beat /bi:t/beaten /'bi:tn/打败类型三: A→B→A 型动词原形过去式过去分词汉语释义come /kʌm/came /keɪm/come /kʌm/来become /bɪ'kʌm/became /bɪ'keɪm/become /bɪ'kʌm/变overcome /əʊvə'kʌm/overcame /əʊvə'keɪm/overcome /əʊvə'kʌm/克服，胜过run /rʌn/ran/ræn/run /rʌn/跑类型四: A→B→B 型①在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d/ →t/ed构成过去式或过去分词。

英语不规则动词归类记忆表、AAA 型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击安排，安置set set sethurt hurt hurt 使⋯伤痛赌博，打赌bet bet betcast cast cast 抛、ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC 型1.ow → ew → own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长known 知道know knew2.i →a → u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove droven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升摇shake shook shaken4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写落下fall fell fallen打破，折断break broke broken原谅；宽恕forgive forgave forgiven5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走拿take took taken四、ABB 型1. 原形→ ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought忍受2. 原形→ aught → aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导卖sell sold sold4. 原形→□t →□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫闻；发出气味smell smelt smelt复述retell retold retold5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造听见hear heard heardmake made made 制造意思mean meant meantsend sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有,吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解 shootshot shot 放炮；开枪 understandunderstoodunderstood理解AAB 型 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 beat beat beaten打败有两种形式 原形过去式 过去分词 汉语意思boreborn 生bearborebornehangedhanged 吊死 hanghunghung挂五、六、learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed给⋯⋯看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burnedburned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlighted iighted点着lightlit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensowed sowed种植sowsowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet浸湿；弄湿wetwetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要会will would ∕。

英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英不表（一）一、 AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形去式去分意思read read readcut cut cut切，割let let letput put put放cost cost cost花，hit hit hit撞，set set set安排，布置hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛二、 ABA型（原形→ 去式→原形）原形去式去分意思become became become成come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形去式去分意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生know knew known知道fly flew flown2. i →a →u原形去式去分意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打3.原形→ 去式→去式 +(e)n 原形去式去分意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘speak spoke spokenfreeze froze frozenchoose chose chosen4.原形→ 去式→原形 +(e)n原形去式去分意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden严禁give gave givenride rode riddensee saw seen看write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5.无律原形去式去分意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、 ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形去式去分意思bring brought brought来buy bought boughtfight fought fought打斗think thought thought思虑2.原形→aught→aught原形去式去分意思 6. 音字母和元音字母都catch caught caught捉, 抓原形去式去分意思teach taught taught教have had had有, 吃lay lain lain放3. 此中一个元音字母lose lost lost失原形去式去分意思pay paid paid付feed fed fed喂say said saidmeet met met遇sell sold soldget got got获得tell told told告hold held held有stand stood stood站babysit babysat babysat照看sit sat sat坐五、 AAB型win won won原形去式去分意思find found found beat beat beaten打4. 原形→□ lt →□ lt六、有两种形式原形去式去分意思原形去式去分意思feel felt felt感觉bear bore born生keep kept kept保持bore borneleave left left走开hanghanged hanged吊死sleep slept slept睡hung hung挂sweep swept sweptlearn learned learned学learnt learnt5. 此中一个音字母lie lied lied原形去式去分意思lay lain躺build built built建筑show showed showed⋯看hear heard heard听showed shownmake made made制造spell spelled spelled拼写mean meant meant意思spelt speltsend sent sent送, 寄burn burned burnedspend spent spent花burnt burntdeal dealt dealt理smell smelled smelled smelt smeltshined shined 七、神态动词shineshone 照射shone原形过去式 过去分词汉语意思dreamed dreamedcancould∕能 dream做梦dreamtdreamt maymight ∕ 或许 waked waked must ∕∕ 一定wakewoken 醒shouldwokeshall∕ 将要 hid hid willwould∕会hidehidden潜藏hid。