【KS5U发布】湖南省衡阳八中2015届高三上学期第四次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案
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衡阳市第八中学高三第四次月考英语试卷总分:150分时间:120分钟第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is interested in maths?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Neither.2. What day is jack’s birthday?A. October 8B. September 11.C. December 10.3. What number does the man want to dial?A. 3487652B. 3467852C. 35676524. What was the weather like yesterday?A. It was cold.B. It was warm.C. It was hot.5. What does the woman mean?A. She would like to go to a movie.B. She would not like to go with Jane.C. The man seldom asked her to go to a movie.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7两个小题。
6.Where is the party going to be held?A. At Ralph’s house.B. At Carols’ house.C. At Ralph and Carols’ house.7. What’s the right time for the man go to the party according to the woman?A. 7: 45B. 8:00C. 8:40听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
市八中高三第四次月考英语试卷总分:150分时量:120分钟本试卷分为四个局部,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
考试结束后,将答题卷与答题卡一并收回。
PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers.For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions bymarking the corresponding letters (A,B or C) on the question booklet.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What does the man want to learn?A. Drums.B. PianoC. Violin.2. What’s the man’s phone number?A. 60821286.B. 60822186.C. 60821268.Conversation 23. Where is the man now?A. At Platform 6.B. At the Science Museum.C. By the ticket machine.4. What do we know about the man?A. He missed his train.B. He got his problem solved.C. He doesn’t know where to go.Conversation. 35. What’s the woman’s number?A. Nine.B. Seven.C. Five.6. Where has the man done sky diving before?A. In Montana.B. In Maryland.C. In Nevada.Conversation 47. How old is the woman’s cat now ?A. Eight years old.B. Seven years old.C. Six years old8. When does the man take his dog out to the park?A. Every morning and evening.B. Every morning and noon.C. Every noon and evening.9. What pet do the woman’s kids want?A. A fish.B.A mouse.C.A rabbitConversation 510. Why does the man make the call?A. To chat with the woman.B. To make an appointment.C. To ask for some information11.What does the man’s friend want to do ? .A. Apply for a job.B. Attend a US university.C. Learn basic functional language skills.12. What is the fee for a full-time student ?A. $2,013.B. $2,030.C. $2,300.Conversation 613.How long does the man work every day?. A. About 7 hours. B. About 10 hours. C .About 6 hours14.What is the hardest part of the man’s job?A. Always smiling.B. Always standing upC. Always washing up.’s the secret of being good at the man’s job?A. Showing respect to his customers.B. Always listening to the boss carefully.C .Paying attention to detail and loving it.,Directions: In this section, you will hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numberedBlanks with the information you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN3WORDSPART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESECTION ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B ,C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes, I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.A.better B.best C.worseD.worst22.I ________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.lived B.have lived C. had lived D.was living 23.Alcohol is classified as a downer, and although it is legal ,it can damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities.A.consume B.to consume C.consuming D.consumed24. They were offered two free tickets to the USA. Otherwise, they ________ able toafford to go.A. had never beenB. have never beenC. would never beD. would neverhave been25.________ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.A.Examined B.Examining C.Being examined D.Having been examined26.________ many drug users can’t erase the past ,they can certainly move forward.A. WhileB. UnlessC. IfD. Once27. Why don’t you bring _____ to your director’s attention that you are too illto go on working?A.that B.it C.this D.one28. Outside the school ______ many civilians, too anxious to know the results of thevote.A. standsB. standingC. standD. isstanding29. It was decades ago ______ I was in my teens ______the Chinese government decidedto reform the social system.A. that: whichB. when; thatC. which: thatD. that;when30. Thanks to the new law to punish drunk drivers more harshly, drunk driving incidentsin China ______ sharply over the past twenty months.A. have fallenB. fellC. had fallenD. fall 31._____ away from people who try to belittle (轻视) your ambitions. Small people always do that, but the really great make you feel that you, too, can become great.A.Kept B.Keep C.To keep D.Keeping 32.When Mary brought friends or volunteers to the area where she worked , most of ________ spent the first day sobbing.A.they B.them C. whom D.which 33.Diligence is a kind of quality---and that’s _______ it takes to do anything well.A.how B.why C.what D. that34. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person ingeneral.A shall B. should C. can D. must 35. _______ I failed in English a third time, I had no doubt about my gift for foreign languages.A.Until B.Unless C.After D.AsSECTION BDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C. and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits thecontext.Dear World,Growing up in the U.S.A., I always wanted to experience another culture. The 36 came when I was 15. After several months of 37 , I was ready to spend the second term of my first year of high school as an exchange student in Australia.Landing in Perth was one of the most exciting moments of my life. I 38 then that there was no turning back. The family I would live with was waiting for me, and it would be only five days 39 the new school year started.The Catholic school I 40 was different from my public school back in the States. The uniform code was very strict. We were only 41 to wear one bracelet, which had to be a watch and one necklace, which had to have a Holy Cross. I was quite intimidated(害怕的) at first, 42 never having been to a new school—even in the United States. Everything went 43 , though. The teachers were welcoming and the students were friendly.The most unforgettable time of my term abroad was with forty-one other international exchange students traveling around Australia during our term break. Our 44 were as extensive as our nationalities: we traveled to Sydney, Canberra, Mildura, Coober Pedy, Uluru, Kings Canyon, Alice Springs, Mount Isa, Airlie Beach, and the Cold Coast.The few weeks we enjoyed together were crowded with 45 . We took a day-cruise on Darling Harbor and visited the Sydney Opera House. We slept in an “underground town〞. We walked around the famous Ayers Rock and went sailing on the Pacific Ocean. At the end of our 46 in Australia, we had three weeks of traveling time to share our stories and help each other deal with leaving. It was 47 that our last day together was filled with tears. We packed our camp, exchanged e-mail addresses, and gathered together for a final good-bye.36. A. opportunity B. vacation C. privilege D. dream37. A. examining B. staying C. preparing D. resting38. A. wished B. wondered C. realized D. concluded39.A. when B. before C. until D. since40.A. visited B. involved C. studied D. attended41. A. persuaded B. allowed C. determined D. forced42. A. always B. intentionally C. especially D. specially43.A. smoothly B. annoyingly C. toughly D. strangely44.A. shelters B. worksites C. habitats D. destinations45.A. challenges B. amusements C. assignments D. activities46.A. holiday B. work C. stay D. tour47. A. unexpected B. essential C. embarrassing D. naturalSECTION CDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.We are 48._____ we eat because what we eat every day has 49._____ great impact on our health. Therefore , we should make every effort to change our bad eating habits. As we all know, baked or fried foods may be tasty , 50._____eating too much of themwill probably result 51.______ some illnesses .Moreover , some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not healthy is junk food.What people like to eat differs from culture to culture. Compared with people in the West ,Chinese people used to eat more grain and vegetables ,and 52.______ meat , which is a good eating habit . However , things are quite different now . With the rapid economic growth of our country , we now also eat a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat .We are running the risk of eating out 53.______ considering the balance of our diet .The food we choose affects our health , 54.______ we must keep it in mind that the food we choose should give 55.______ the nutrients we need .PART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ACharles Willson Peale’s George Washington at Princeton is on show at the Museum which was lent from a private collection . This visually 〔视觉上〕 striking and finely made life-size portrait records Washington’s 6-foot-2-inch figure in a pose highlighting strength , calmness , and elegance .It is put up in a room neighboring to the Powel House parlor , a period room from one of Philadelphia’s greatest eighteenth-century private homes , where Washington was frequently entertained by his friends , Samuel and Elizabeth Powel . Both spaces contain important examples of furniture by Philadel phia’s finest craftsmen〔工匠〕 , such as Thomas Afflect and John Aitken . Among these is a side chair specially ordered by the Washington when living in Philadelphia .Painted in Philadelphia in 1779, Peale’s painting was immediately sent to Europe to raise Washington’s reputation as a lea der and the cause of the American Revolution , then in progress . Later ,during Europe’s Napoleonic Wars , a Spanish with strong sympathies with American Revolution owned the picture . At that time he added the complicated carved explanation to it , which describes Washington as “a liberator of his country who gave up absolute power.〞Curators〔博物馆馆长〕American Art Department Staff , website commentary by Carol SoltisLocationGalleries 286 and 287 , second floor56.This passage is mainly about .A.the cause of the American RevolutionB.the information of a portrait on showC.the description of the life of George WashingtonD.the friendship between Washington and his friends57.What is the name of the portrait?A.Room for Revolution B.Charles Wilson PealeC.George Washington at PrincetonD.George Washington and His Philadelphia Friends58.What happened in the Powel House parlor?A.Washington entertained his friends. B.Washington made a chair on his own.C.Charles Wilson Peale finished the portrait.D.Samuel and Elizabeth Powel met Washington a lot.59.According to the passage, Washington .A.lived between 1741 and 1827 B.ordered the portrait painted in 1779 C.was sympathized by a Spanish D.was a great man not greedy for power 60.The passage tells us that .A.when the portrait was finished, America was at warB.the portrait was originally hanging in Samuel’s roomC.the portrait was sent to Europe to gain support from NapoleonD.the explanation of the portrait was carved by Philadelphia’s finest craftsmenBBritons stranded〔搁浅〕at sea or in flooded homes could find a real-life prince riding to their rescue. Prince William announced on Monday that he is to train to be a full-time pilot with the Royal Air Force's Search and Rescue Force (SARF). William, who is currently a Lieutenant〔中尉〕in the Army's Household Cavalry Regiment 〔皇家骑兵团〕, will transfer to the RAF and begin an 18-month training course in January .If successful, he will become a fully operational Search and Rescue pilot in , flying Sea King helicopters at one of the six SARF units based in Britain."The time I spent with the RAF earlier this year made me realize how much I love flying,"the prince, who spent two weeks with a SARF team while on work experience in , said in a statement."Joining Search and Rescue is a perfect opportunity for me to serve in the Forces operationally, while contributing to a vital part of the country's Emergency Services."It means he will follow a similar career to that of his uncle, Prince Andrew, who was a Sea King helicopter pilot during the 1982 Falklands war.The Search and Rescue teams' main duty is to recover RAF personnel but in peacetime they mainly respond to civilian emergencies, dealing with more than 1,000 calls a year.The units deal with incidents ranging from helping those trapped by sudden major floods to rescuing people lost while out walking on hills.William, who has spent the last year on secondment〔借调〕to the various branches of the military to prepare for his future role as head of the armed forces, received his RAF wings 〔飞行勋章〕following a four-month stint〔持续的工作〕with the service earlier this year.However, his time with the RAF was clouded when the Defense Ministry was forced to fend off criticism for allowing the prince to fly military helicopters to a bachelor party for his cousin and to the family home of his girlfriend Kate Middleton.61. Prince William wanted to be a full-time pilot because _____.A. he liked flyingB. he would like to do something in the country’s Emergency ServicesC. many Britons were in danger at sea waiting for rescueD. he had much experience in flying62. According to the passage, _____.A. the Falklands war broke out inB. Prince William served in the Army’s Household Cavalry Regiment in 1982D. William would finish his training course in June63. It can be inferred from the passage that______.A. the RAF is an army that rescues its soldiers during wartimeB. either Andrew or William is interested in flyingC. there are many floods happening in BritainD. the prince saving the people in danger is no longer fairy tale64. The author’s opinion on William’s joining RAF is ______.A. enthusiasticB. doubtfulC. negativeD. pessimistic65. What is the purpose of the author by mentioning what the prince had done before in the last paragraph?A. The author wants to say that Prince William pays much attention to his family and friendsB. The author suggests that the Defense Ministry was criticized when William flew for his private businessC. William had a hard time when he went against his leadersD. The author has the worry that Prince William is likely to get the Defense Ministryinto trouble again.CSome years ago industries had more freedom than they have now,and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them,often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers.Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore. At such times,there were inquiries(调查)into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries,however,the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers. In the U.S., for example, there is a department which examines new planes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work , and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness,but they are having some good results. Our work places are safer and cleaner than before. The planes and cars which we use for travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products. 66.The main topic of the passage is ________________.A.conditions in the work place. B.the freedom of industries in the past. C.changes in industrial production. D.the safety and health of workers and customers.67. We can infer(推断)from the passage that in the past _____________.A. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions.B. Companies were free to put out any products they wanted to.C. many people were killed by dangerous products.D. industries were as careful in management as they are today.68. It is said indirectly in the passage that _______________.A. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of products.B. governments paid little attention to the safety of products.C. government officials often did not listen to scientistsD. in the past no safety 1aws were introduced by governments.69. Some years ago safety rules _______________.A. were put forward due to scientists’adviceB. came into being as a result of the workers’demandsC. were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injured.D. were effective enough to protect workers and customers.70. The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by _____.A. testing new products. B.controlling the sale of products.C. developing new products. D.examining work placesPART FOUR WRITING 〔45 marks〕SECTION A 〔10 marks〕Directions: Read the following passage.Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighbors.On one side stand those who see clothes dryers as a waste of energy and a major polluter of the environment. As a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the “what-I –can do environmentalism.〞On the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look at. They have persuaded Home Owners Associations (HOAs) access the U.S. to ban outdoor clotheslines, because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value in the neighborhood. This had led to a Right-to-Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect people’s right to use cl otheslines.So far, only three states have laws to protect clothesline. Right-to-Dry supporters argue that there should be move.Matt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plants. His family also uses a clothesline. But on July 9, , the HOA in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbor had telephoned them about him clothesline. The Recks paid no attention to the warming and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard. “Many people say they are environmentally friendly but they don’t take matters in their own hands,〞 says Reck. The local HOA has decided not to take any action, unless more neighbors come to them.North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to do. But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoods. They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford dryers, h ousing prices will fall.Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to change. As they say, “The clothesline is beautiful. Hanging clothes outside should be encouraged. We all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming.〞Title: 71.___________ in clothesline dryingSECTIONB(10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.You might think that “global warming〞 means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation〔撤离〕of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century ,sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result .Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has pollu ted the country’s drinking water.Paani Laupepa , a Tuvaluan government official ,reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years .Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions〔导致温室效应的气体排放〕,which are a main cause of global warming . “By refusing to sign the agreement ,the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,〞 Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries .Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable 〔易受影响的〕to rising sea levels .Maumoon Gayoon ,president of the Maldives ,told the United Nations that globalwarming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation〞.81. What is the direct cause of more and fiercer storms according to scientists? (no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________82.Why was Laupepa not satisfied with the United States? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________83.Which country’s situation is similar to that of Tuvalu ? (no more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________________84.What is the text mainly about? (no more than 7 words)____________________________________________________________________SECTION C (25%)Directions : Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2. 网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题3. 我的建议注意:不少于120词。
衡阳八中上期高三年级第四次月考试卷英语(试题卷)注意事项:1.本卷为衡阳八中高三年级实验班第四次月考试卷,分两卷。
其中共72题,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.考生领取到试卷后,应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页,重影模糊等妨碍答题现象,如有请立即向监考老师通报。
开考前15分钟后,考生禁止入场,监考老师处理余卷。
3.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上,选择题部分请用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题部分请用黑色0.5mm签字笔书写。
考试结束后,试题卷与答题卡一并交回。
★预祝考生考试顺利★第I卷选择题(共100分)一.听力(每题1.5分,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do?A. A teacher.B. An officer.C. A student.2. What time did Suzy leave home?A. 4:30.B. 5:00.C. 5:15.3. What is the man’s suggestion?A. Going to the concert.B. Going to see a show.C. Just walking around.4. How long has the rain lasted?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course?A. It’s well organized.B. It is satisfactory.C. It is unsatisfactory.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015-2016学年上学期高三英语第四次段考试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分 2015.12.04第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. Who watched the Oscars?A. The man.B. Angelina.C. Miranda.2. Where will the man be at 5:00?A. At his office.B. At home.C. On the way home.3. What is the woman doing now?A. Doing some researchB. Writing a paper.C. Studying for a test.4. Why does the man need the boxes?A. He is going on a trip.B. He is using them for a project.C. He is packing for school.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A snack place.B. Food from Taiwan.C. Bad economy.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to get a job in finance.B. He doesn’t have any work experience.C. His old job was in advertising.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downstairs.B. Make a phone call.C. Look at her schedule.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
II. Language knowledge(共35小题,满分45分)Section A(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21~25:DDACC 26~30:DBBBD 31~35:CABACIV. Writing(共3部分,满分45分)Section A(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Section C(满分25分)One possible version:As is shown in the picture, a frog is waiting quietly in the grass, but if we turn the picture left for 90 degrees, the frog is turned into a horse! How amazing! Simple as this picture is, it does show us that thinking from different angles is of great importance.Take frustrations in our studies for example. Faced with a set-back, many of us will be unable to recover from it, filled with fear or complaint. Some even choose to escape. But if we can think from another angle, not only can frustrations be precious experiences from which we can learn a lot of lessons, but also they can be a driving force that will help us create great success. As the old saying goes, “Misfortune may prove to be a blessing in disguise.”Thus, think from different angles and another quite different world may appear in front of you.录音原文Conversation 1W: Is it supposed to be this loud up here?M: Yeah! We’re flying at 10,000 feet. OK! Don’t look down, just jump!W: I don’t know if I can do this, Paul! I’m scared!M: Don’ t worry. I’ll be there with you the whole time. Ready? One, two, three!W: Wait, wait, wait! I just want to say that I love you, in case anything happens.M: I love you, too, but nothing is going to happen. Now, remember the hand signs I taught you ... We’ll need to use them when we’re in the air.W: Uh, what hand signs?!Conversation 2W: Have you been coming to this self-service laundry long?M: Yes, for a few years. It doesn’t cost too much to do laundry here, you know, and I am often quite busy in my office. What about you?W: I’ve just started doing my clothes he re. My washing machine broke down two weeks ago.M: Why not get it fixed?W: Well, I called a repairman, but I just couldn’t afford it.M: So you’re just going to do your wash here?W: Well, I bought a second-hand washing machine last week but it hasn’t be en delivered.Conversation 3W: Oh, here comes the waitress with our check.M: The service here has been really great, don’t you think?W: Yes, the service was quite good, as well as the food, but I liked the music here the most.M: Me, too. Well, the total is $50.W: How much do you think we should leave for a tip?M: Usually people leave 15 percent, but this was exceptional service. I am thinking that maybe 20 percent would be appropriate.W: I agree that 20 percent would be just about right. What a nice dinner that was!Conversation 4M: Good morning. May I help you?W: I’d like to rent a car, please.M: Okay. Full-size, mid-size or compact, madam?W: Compact is OK. What’s the rate?M: 78 dollars a day.W: And I’d like to have insurance just in cas e.M: If you want full coverage insurance, it will be 8 dollars per day.W: All right. I’ll take it, too.M: Here is our brochure, madam. Err... compact... OK. Please choose a model in this section.W: How about this one?M: All right. How many days would you like to use it?W: Just one day.M: May I see your driver’s license please?W: Is the international driving license fine?M: Yes, it is. Thank you. Please fill in this form.Conversation 5W: Hey, are you watching YouTube?M: Yeah. I love all the funny videos that people post.W: Have you ever seen the YouTube show Epic Meal Time?M: Uh, no. I didn’t know YouTube had shows. I thought it was only home videos and music videos ... stuff like that.W: Well, YouTube also has channels, just like regular TV. There are many different kinds of shows every week. Most of them are shorter and cheaper to make than regular TV, though.M: YouTube is even cooler than I thought! So, what’s Epic Meal Time?W: There’s a group of guys who make the unhealthy meals they can possible cook. Everything has bacon on it. Most things are fried, and there is a ton of cheese on everything. We’re talking tens of thousands of calories in one meal! In this show, the main guy introduces the meal, and then you see them shopping for the ingredients. You watch them cook everything. And at the end, they all eat it with their friends!Conversation 6M: I wonder if this is going to be an interesting class.W: Yeah. Me too. So, what's your major?M: Well, my dad keeps telling me I have to choose a major, but I haven't decided at the moment. W: Ah, that's what happened to me my freshman year.M: Oh, so what year are you in school?W: I'm a senior, and I only have to take 10 more credits to graduate. Yeah!M: Well. That must feel great to be almost finished with school.W: You can say that again, but once I graduate, I have to start repaying a student loan, so I'm not looking forward to that.M: But didn't your parents help you out with your college tuition?W: No. My dad said he wasn't made of money, so he thought I should earn my own education, so I worked like crazy in the summer and part-time during the school year to cover most of my costs. And, I received some financial aid and a scholarship one year, which really saved me. But this past year, school has been more demanding, so I haven't been able to work as much.M: Well, you know, at least you see the light at the end of the tunnel.W: That's true.Mini-talk:Now many students open their own micro blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talents. For another, it is a useful way to release their pressure. All these make it popular among high school students.But many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing on e’s micro blog will take a lot of time and energy, which should be used to study.In my view, I am greatly in favor of this activity. Today the Internet is playing an important role in our life. Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age, we need to communicate. What’s more, organizing micro blogs need various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful micro blog. As a result, we can improve ourselves while organizing our micro blogs.Therefore, micro blog itself is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it that matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.。
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语第四次月考试卷本试题卷分四个部分。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PartⅠ Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations b etween two speakers. For each conversation, there are sever al questions and each question is followed by three choices m arked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best a nswer for each question. You will hear each conversation T WICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11 Where can the conversation take place?A. At a bookstore.B. In the cinema.C. At a railway station.2 How long should they wait for at least?A. 14 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C.50 minutes.Conversation 23 What’s the date?A. January 4th.B. April 1st.C. April 14th.4 When will there be an exam?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. On April 14th.Conversation 35. What does the woman think of the swimming pool?A. Not good.B. Just so so.C. Good.6. What may not be the reason why the woman goes there?A. The price is low.B. Lots of equipment is provided.C. The trainers are very cute.Conversation 47. How many people can the cake serve?A. 10.B. 20.C. Not mentioned.8 What’s in the cake?A. Chocolate.B. Cherries.C. Strawberries.9 What’s the cake for?A. A meeting.B. A wedding.C. A party.Conversation 510. Which club is going to take in new members?A. The drama club.B. The reading club.C. The movie club11. Why is it going to accept a lot of new members?A. It needs new members every year.B. It hasn’t taken in new members for ages.C. It has just been founded.12. Who can apply for it?A. Anyone.B. Boy students.C. Girl students.Conversation 613. How long do they have to work per day?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.14. When did the department meeting held?A. Every Friday morning.B. Every Friday noon.C. Every Friday afternoon.15. How are the salaries paid?A. In cashB. Into the credit cards .C. Into the bank accounts.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions:In this section,you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in t he numbered blanks with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the d esert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover The answer is A.21. He has had his radio _____, so he can listen to music again.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. rep aired22. I _____in the countryside for 20 years, but now I’ve got us ed to the city life now.A. liveB. have livedC. have been livingD. lived23. The suggestion _____ by the foreign expert was adopted b y the manager.A. being madeB. madeC. makingD. to be made24. __ is easy to imagine that someone from might follow in Mr. Gate’s footsteps.A. ThisB. AsC. ThatD. It25. __________, I think, and you’ll fall into the well.A. So long as you take one more stepB. If you take one more stepC. One more stepD. Taking one more st ep26. He tried hard to get the car started but ___.A. in vainB. in successC. in effectD. in failure27. The lovely dog is the only one of her pets Julia will have _ ________ on her bed.A. it sleepB. it sleepingC. sleptD. sleeping28. Was it not until you began to work ______ how much time you had wasted?A. did you realizeB. that you realizeC. that you didn’t realizeD. that you realized29. In a room above the store, where a party , some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held30. It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers ______ check onto board 30 minutes before the plane takes of f.A. mayB. canC. shallD. will31. If _________ too long, the Vitamin C in them will be destro yed.A. cookedB. vegetables cookC. being cookedD. vegetables are cooked32. Our school forbids , that is to say, we are not allowedat school.A. to smoke; to smokeB. student’s to smoke ; smokingC. to smoke; student’s smokingD. students’ smo king; to smoke33. Is this research centre ________ we visited the modern eq uipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. whic h34. ________ in my present work, I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to.A. If I am not engagedB. Were I not engage dC. If I didn’t engageD. Didn’t I engage35. --- Do you know when the man she is referring to ____________ ?--- This evening, I think.A. comingB. will comeC. has comeD. comeSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.My father passed away when I was less than two years old. A s I was about four years old, my mom 36____. I thought she w as going away for a while but I was too 37_____ to understand how long it would take. We would 38______ on the phone an d she would always tell me that I would see her soon. I also re member when my 39_____ had events all parents would com e to school but at that time mine was never there.It had been seven years of not 40______ her. Then when I ca me back school I got some very 41____ news. I remember the exact words my grandma told me. “You are going to be able t o live with your mom soon,” she said. The day I saw my mom was what I would 42____ forget. She was wearing a suitable d ress and sandals (凉鞋). As 43____ as she saw me she hugged me really tight whil e crying and so did I. My mom finally accomplished our dream that we 44______ together in a better apartment she bought i n the big city.Now I understand why she wanted me to do better. It would b e a shame for a student to waste time and take school for granted. I am grateful for what my mom has given me. She is my hero. She has taught me not to 45_____. No matter how hard i t is. She has made me know only perseverance(坚持不懈) can lead to 46_______, which I’ll keep in mind 47______ th ough I have become a successful person now.36. A. graduated B. won C. leftD. died37. A. foolishB. confused[ C tired D. little38.A. wishB. talkC. shoutD. cry39. A. class B. grandma C. familyD. friend40. A. missing B. imaginingC. seeingD. mentioning41. A. promisingB. sadC. puzzlingD. exciting42. A. never B. seldomC. usuallyD. sometimes43. A. fast B. farC. longD. soon44. A. visited B. lived C. stoodD. played45. A. stop out B. give upC. break downD. look down46. A. competition B. respect C. successD. greatness47. A. forever B. already C. finallyD. constantlySection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in eac h blank with one word that best fits the context.It drew the world’s attention when a huge garbage island wa s found in the middle of the Pacific.Now, researchers have returned to the area and say 48____ __ is getting worse. Researchers spend 30 days living on a bo at in the area, 49______ have been taken a plane to take imag es from the sky. “Our research crew is currently living 50_____ one of the most polluted areas of the world,” the team, found ed 51_____ Charles Moore, who first discovered the problem,said. “This place is 1,000 miles away from the land. The persi stence(持续) and increasing quantity of plastic debris(碎片) has created new habitats-----plastics reefs(礁) that sea creatures have made 52____ home s,” the team said.The team has already found one,called “Floating Island”, 53_____ they believe weighs 7,000kg.“It’s showing signs of permanence,” said. “There will be 54__ ___ new floating world in our oceans 55_______ we don’t stop polluting them with plastics.”Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage.ADogs are amazing creatures and Lilica, a Brazilian homeless dog, is a perfect example of that. She lives in a junkyard and has made a few friends there, and she makes sure her friends never go hungry. Every night, Lilica walks four miles in the da rk, braving the rush hours traffic, just to bring food back to other animals in the junkyard.Lilica was abandoned when she was just a puppy. As she gre w, she became friends with all the other animals in the junkya rd. Three years ago, Lilica gave birth to eight puppies. She kn ew she had to find a way to provide food for her children. That ’s when she started going out at night, walking four miles, in s earch of food. During one of her nightly travels, Lilica was luck y enough to meet dog-lover Lucia.Lucia said she noticed Lilica walking around the streets and r ealized the poor dog was looking for food so one night , she o ffered a bag of food but to her surprise, when the dog finished eating, she took the bag a way again. “From then on, that’s h ow we do it.” One day, Lucia followed Lilica and discovered w hy she took the bag every night. It turns out that she was carr ying the food back to the junkyard.The little dogs were eventually adopted but Lilica didn’t stop. For the past three years, she has been walking the four-mile distance from the junkyard to Lucia’s home every night. L ucia leaves home at 9pm and waits for Lilica at an empty lot n earby. The dog arrives to eat and take away the food.Lucia said, “I know she relies on me, so it’s a promise that I h ave with her, and a promise she has with me too because she comes every day.”56. What do you know about Lilica?A. She was abondonded by Lucia when she was a little dog.B. She is a homeless dog who is now living in a junkyard.C. She walked around every night to look for food for her famil y.D. She is so kind that the other animals bring food for her eve ry day.57. The underlined word “puppy” in the second paragraph me ans “____”A. a lucky dog.B. a lonely dog.C. a young dog.D. A homeless dog.58. What was Lilica doing when Lucia first saw her?A. She was walking around the streets looking for food.B. She was playing with her friends in the junkyard.C. She was eating some food in front of Lucia’s yard.D. She was stealing Lucia’s food in the kitchen.59. Which of the following words can best describe Lucia?A. Polite and friendly.B.Impatient and rude.C. Caring and generous.D. Wealthy but mean.60. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To solve a difficult problem.B. To give some practical advice.C. To present a research result.D. To tell a touching story.BGiftedness is my passion. Since high school, I’ve sought to understand the heart, the mind, and the soul of the gifted per son. I’ve spent nearly five decades trying to help others recog nize, understand and support giftedness in their children, stud ents, customers, loved ones and themselves.What’s giftedness all about? Certainly, people who rise to star dom(明星地位)in childhood or adult life are often gifted, but most gifted pe ople don’t seek or achieve fame. Many gifted children are hidi ng—trying to remain unnoticed by pretending to be just like everyb ody else. Many gifted adults are in the helping professions be cause they feel the need to ease the suffering of others. But there’re certain qualities of the gifted people that transcend(超越) age, nationality, socio-economic status, occupations, interests or talent domains(领域).Gifted people not only think differently, but feel differently. Gift edness is a different way of being, and these differences may affect them throughout all the life. There’s so much confusion about the meaning of this term that the most gifted people rej ect the concept of being gifted. Here’s the most important tip I can give you. If you’re a gifted person, the greatest gift you c an give to your parents, children, students, loved ones and yo urself is the appreciation of your own giftedness. Appreciation begins with recognition.Your first job is to understand yourself, and you'll be a good ro le model for others who need your help. Consciousness of the meaning of giftedness is oxygen to the soul. You need to put on your own oxygen mask before you help others put on their s. Each person’s awareness helps the world become more co nscious. Little by little, giftedness will come out of the closet al l over the globe, and we’ll be able to put to rest forever the sh ame that has for too long accompanied the experience of bein g gifted. We’re skilled at working with the entire range of giftedness.61. Which one is NOT the author seeking for since high schoo l?A. Helping the gifted find their special qualities.B. Understanding the heart, the mind, and the soul of t he gifted person.C. Helping others recognize, understand and support g iftedness in people.D. Seeking popularity among the people who rise to st ardom in childhood or adult life.62. Why do some gifted children hide their giftedness?A. Because they are not really gifted.B. Because they don’t want to be known to others.C. Because they want to be famous just like everybody else.D. Because they don’t have consciousness of the meaning of giftedness.63. You can give your greatest gift to the following ones exce pt ___________.A. your neighborB. the ones you loveC. the persons you teachD. your dire ct and close relatives64. Which of the following is the first step to the gifted people’s success?A. Others’ awareness.B. Their recognitio n of others.C. Their understanding of themselves.D. Their appreciation of themselves.65. What’s the general idea of the passage?A. The meaning of giftedness.B. Helping the gift ed people.C. The lifestyles of gifted people.D. The entire ran ge of giftedness.CAlaska’s Arctic lakes now freeze later and melt earlier in th e year than in 1950,making them lose water easily through evaporation(蒸发)and possibly adding to local warming,a new study finds. The winter ice season near Barrow,Alaska,is much shorter in this year than that in 1950, researchers rep orted in the journal The Cryosphere.Lake ice is also thinner each winter. The scientists surveyed a lot of lakes on the North Slope, the tundra-covered (冻土覆盖的) region where permafrost (timelessly frozen ground) and s hallow lakes dominate the area. In 2011,the lake ice was 38 percent thinner than in 1950, and 22 perc ent fewer lakes froze through to their bottoms.“When we saw the actual numbers we were shocked at how d ramatic the change has been,” lead study author Cristina Sur du, of the University of Waterloo in , said in a statement. Surd u and her co-authors analyzed the changes in lake-ice thickness and ice cover with satellite images and climate model simulations (模拟) (satellite images are only available from 1991).The climate models suggest the Arctic lakes froze almost six days later and broke up about 18 days earlier in the winter of 2011 compared with the winter of 1950. “The changes in ice a nd the shortened winter affect Northern communities that dep end on ice roads to transport goods,” Surdu said. For exampl e, every winter, oil companies build roads over frozen lakes to carry supplies to Prudhoe Bay.“The dramatic changes in lake ice may also contribute to furth er warming of the entire region, because open water on lakes contributes to warmer air temperatures, even if to a lesser extent than open seawater, ” Surdu said. The Arctic is warming t wice as fast as the rest of the planet,for reasons that may include its layered atmosphere, which ke eps heat, and the loss of sea ice and snow cover, which helps reflect the sun’s energy.66. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A. Alaska’s Arctic 1akes now freeze earlier and melt 1ater.B. Alaska’s local warming is reducing sharply.C. The winter ice season of ’s Arctic lakes shortens.D. ’s Arctic lakes hold more flesh water than before.67. What can we learn from the passage?A. Climate changes were much more obvious in 2011.B. Permafrost melts gradually in these years.C. Lake ice was thicker in 2011 than that in 1950.D. A great number of lakes spread across North Slope .68. According to the passage,the great changes of Alaska’s Arctic lakes _____________.A. are totally beyond Surdu’s expectationsB. are completely within Surdu’s expectationsC. come as no surprise to Surdu and her co-authorsD. come as great excitement to Surdu69. The winter ice seasons of Arctic lakes in 2011 was ______ _?A. 6 days shorter than that in 1950.B. 12 days shorter than that in 1950.C. 18 days shorter than that in 1950.D. 24 days shorter than that in 1950.70. The reasons why the Arctic becomes much warmer are d ue to _______?① its layered atmosphere ② the loss of snow cover③ sea water evaporation ④ the loss of sea i ceA. ①③④B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③Part Ⅳ Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbere d blanks by using theinformation from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer .The pressing issue of global warming has made it necessary f or us to look at other renewable sources of energy. Wind ener gy is a renewable source of energy and doesn’t produce toxic by-products(有毒的副产品), as is the case with fossil fuels. However, it still has bad si de.The biggest issue concerning wind energy is its unreliability. T here can be periods when adequate electricity is produced on account of strong wind, and there can also be periods of lull(间歇), where no electricity can be produced for days, because of the absence of wind.As discussed before, due to the lull nature of wind energy, it n eeds to be stored, or used as a substitute for the conventional sources of energy. However, storing it is quite expensive, an d countries have to rely on fossil-fuel factories to meet their energy needs.The claim that this energy will lead to creation of more jobs is n’t accepted by most people. They point out to the fact that a wind power factory needs lots of workers only during its construction, and once it is built, it needs only a few maintenance w orkers(维修工).There have been reports in the past about the danger that win dmills(风车) pose to birds. Due to the height of the windmills, birds are often on a collision course with them, and a large number of d eaths have occurred due to this reason.Installation(安装) of windmills has faced violent opposition from people livin g in nearby areas, where the wind power factories have been suggested. One of the main reasons for their opposition is tha t, windmills do cause some level of noise pollution.Wind energy certainly is one of the bright hopes for our future. Although wind energy has certain limitations, there is no reas on why we should give up on this renewable and clean source of energy, and stop the efforts from making it to its full potenti al.Title Wind energyIntroducti on Wind is a kind of energy which is 71___________ _____ and clean72______ _It is not 73__________.Sometimes wind is 74__________when humans need it.It is expensive to store it.Human have to spend 75________in storing wind energy.Thus many countries still depend on fossil-fuel factories.It can’t offer 76__________When a wind plant is being 77___________ many workers are neededAfter that, only a few workers are needed in fact.It is 78_______ to birds.Windmills kill a great number of birdsbecause of collision.It will cause noise pollution.Many people don’t agree windmills should be set up near their neighborhood because they are 79_________.Conclusi on Although wind energy has many disadvantages, human still should make efforts to 80___________ ___of it in the future.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage, Answer the questi ons according to theinformation given in the passage.People in the have a special camp to go to this summer. Tho se who are tired of the social media and want to unplug(不插电) for a couple of days can consider going to a fast-growing summer camp three hours outside of San Francisco. Checking into the camp involves handing over your personal electronics to volunteers in white lab coats.now in its second year, offers attendees a break from the noise of social media. The rules of this camp are clear: No sh op talk, no alcohol, and most importantly, no phones, comput ers, tablets or watches.Co-founder Levi Felix has stressed it is not just an experience for tech workers, although current and former Silicon Valley(硅谷) employees make up the biggest part of the attendees. Thi s year, campers ranged from college graduates to retirees. In recent years, the “unplugging movement” came into vog ue(流行). In other words, it really received more and more popularity------although it has been criticized by the press for causing “postm odern techno-anxiety” and failing to recognize the positive impacts of techn ology. Each March, thousands of people unplug from their de vices for 24 hours, as part of an event organized by the nonpr ofit organization Reboot.Tech-free getaway options like Camp Grounded are growing in the . With no iPhones or computers to distract them, campers at participate in all kinds of interesting activities featuring yoga, l aughing contests and writing courses. But for many of the part icipants, the most exciting activity is conversation. Campers a dopt nicknames and are forbidden to talk about work or disclo sing their age.Felix says that the aim of the camp is not to break away fro m the modern society “We still live in the modern society. It’s not about not using technology. It’s about being in control of u sing it and it’s all about what you do when the devices are gon e.”81. How do people deal with their personal electronics when a ttending the camp?(No more than 8 words)______________________________________________________ _________82. Who made up the biggest part of the attendees of the first camp?(No more than 7words)______________________________________________________ _________83. Why has the camp been criticized by the press?(No more than 15 words)______________________________________________________ _________84. List three activities attendees will do in the camp.(No more than 8 words)______________________________________________________ _________Section C(25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instr uctions given below in Chinese.仔细读下面的英文句子后,结合自己的经历写一篇不少于120词的英语作文。
衡阳市八中2020届高三月考试题 (四)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What will the speakers do today?A. Tour around the city.B. Buy a train ticket.C. Visit a park.2. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She went on a trip.B. She cleaned her kitchen.C. She moved to a new apartment.3. Where did the man work part-time?A. In a department store.B. In a post office.C. In a bank.4. What is the man doing?A. Having a class.B. Reading a book.C. Taking an exam.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store.B. In a concert.C. In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三第四次月考英语试题(本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅰ卷两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A. There is no need to hurry.B. They should get on the coming bus.C. They should wait for another bus.2.What time will Mark arrive?A. At 5:10pm.B. At 5:30pm.C. At 5:50pm.3.What will the man do next?A. Help the woman.B. Type some letters.C. Go home.4.When will the woman return the book?A. Today.B. In two days.C. Tomorrow.5.What is the man inviting the woman to do?A. Drink a cup of coffee.B. Prepare dinner with him.C. Have a meal together.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.What is the woman worried about?A. Wasting food.B. Her husband’s weight.C. Putting on weight7.How does the man try to make the woman feel welcome?A. By persuading her to eat moreB. By sharing food with herC. By preparing some entertainment.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语第四次模拟考试试卷2.What is the man afraid of?A.Having all accident.B.Missing the interview.C.Saying something wrong.3.What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B.To change a jacket.C.To buy another jacket.4.Why does the man feel upset?A.A guy stole his clothes.B.He found his clothes ugly.C.Someone said he was ugly.5.What does the woman mean?A.She disbelieves her son.B.She feels very sorry for her son.C.She wants her son to use a new key.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why isn’t Jenny at the store?A.She left work early.B.She’s 1ate for workC.She’s been out of work.7.How does the man feel about Jenny?A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Concerned.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is lying on the railway tracks?A.A man.B.A rock.C.A trunk.9.What are the speakers about to do?A.To move the rock.B.To wave the T-shirt.C.To find something red.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
湖南省长沙长郡中学2015届高三上学期第四次月考英语试题(word版)本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量1 20分钟。
满分1 50Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions In this section ,you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation , there are.several questions and each question is followed by three choices markedA ,B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11.Who used the car this morning?A.The son.B.The aunt.C.The mother.2.Where are the keys found?A.In the purse.B.In the pocket. C.In the drawer.Conversation 23.Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A.He borrowed some money.B.He is caught in the traffic.C.He will meet his teacher.4.How is the man going home?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By taxi.Conversation 35.When was the party held?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.6.Why didn't the woman go to the party?A.She didn't feel well.B.She didn't have the time.C.She didn't get an invitation.Conversation 47.What does the man want to buy?A.A camera.B.A mobile phone.C.A music player.8.Which of the following does the man choose?A.The PE310.B.The RT230.C.The FG160.9.How much does the man pay?A.$300.B.$270.C.$100.Conversation 510.What is the woman?A.A dress designer.B.A basketball player. C.A headmaster.11.What do we know about the man s travel plan?A.He's going by air.B.He's leaving for Paris.C.He's arriving this afternoon.12.Who is going to pick up the man?A.The woman's son.B.The woman's brother.C.The woman herself.Conversation 613.What is the man doing now?A.Looking for a job.B.Studying in a university.C.Teaching at a high school.14.What kind of movie does the man like best?A.Adventure.B.Comedy.C.Drama.15.Where are the speakers going first?A.The supermarket.B.The cinema. C.The cafe.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions In this section @ you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in thenumbered blanks with the information you've got.Fill in each blank with NO MORE TH.AN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage.TWICE.Essav competition introductionPart ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions Beneath each of the following sentences there, are four choices marked A,B,C and.D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21.It was never clear _____ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A.that B.what C.when D.why 22.After the fierce competition, the students were taken to their camp, _____ they would rest for next round.A.where B.who C.which D.what23.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English as much as we can.A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak24.—Why.Jack, you look so tired!—Well.I the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was painting B.will be paintingC.have painted D.have been painting25.So sudden_____ that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was26.It's not the score you've got, but the attitude you choose ______ determines our evaluation of your work.A.which B.that C.what D.who27.All we are required to do ______ record a "weike" where we explain what we think students are puzzled about.A.are B.is C.was D.were 28.Our school called on us to donate our pocket money to the school damaged by the flood, _____ the students to return to their classrooms.A.enabling B.having enabled C.enable D.to have enabled 29.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's_____I don't agree.You should have a more active life.A.where B.how C.when D.what 30.John thinks it won't be long _____ he is ready for his new job.A.when B.after C.before D.since31._____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.To base 32.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners.A.would meet B.is meeting C.meets D.had met 33._____ something to drink, as the movie will last three hours.A.Grab B.To grab C.Grabbing D.Grabbed 34.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _____.A.has started B.starts C.started D.will start 35.—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean.someone _____ it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolenC.should have stolen D.must have stolenSection B (18 marks)Directions For each blank in the following passage there, are.four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports or the arts.But people in the streets know about him, especially those who are 36For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg.How did he get that name? He looks like anyother businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱).But he's 37 His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 38 like other New Yorkers.who look at the sidewalk and 39 the street.He looks around at people.He stops when he sees someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he 40 , looking for more people with cold hands.On winter days.Mr.Greenberg gives away gloves.During the rest of the year, he 41 gloves.People who have heard about him 42 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr.Greenberg began doing this 21 years ago.Now.many poor New Yorkers know him and 43 his behavior.But people who don't know him are sometimes 44 him.They don't realize that he just wants to make them 45 .It runs in the 46 Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the same.A pair of gloves may be a 47 thing.but it can make a big difference in winter.36.A.old B.busy C.kind D.poor 37.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious 38.A.act B.Sound C.feel D.dress 39.A.cross over B.drive along C.hurry down D.keep off 40.A.holds up B.hangs out C.moves on D.turns around 41.A.borrows B.sells C.returns D.buys 42.A.call B.send C.lend D.show 43.A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse 44.A.sorry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by 45.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy 46.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company 47.A.small B.useful C.delightful D.comforting Section C (12 marks)Directions Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word.that best fits the context.One day the employees of a large company returned from their lunch and were greeted with a sign on the front door.48 sign said "Yesterday the person who has been limiting your growth in this company passed 49 .We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been prepared in the gym."At first everyone was sad to hear 50 one of their colleagues had died.but after a while they started getting curious 51 who this person might be.The excitement grew 52 the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respect.Everyone wondered "Who is this person that was limiting my progress? Well.at least he is no longer here."One by one the employees got closer to the coffin(棺材)53 when they look inside it they suddenly became speechless.There was a mirror inside the coffin everyone 54 looked inside it could see himself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said "There is only one person who is capable to set limits to your growth it is 55 "Part m Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there, are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choosethe.one that fits best according to the information given in the.passage.AJerry was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant.The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude.He was a natural motivator.It an employee was having a bad day.Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, "I don't get it! You can't be a positive person all of the time.How do you do it?" Jerry replied, "Each morning I wake up and say to myself, "Jerry, you have two choices today.You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.' I choose to be in a good mood.Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me complaining.I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life.I choose the positive side of life.The bottom line It's your choice how you live life." I reflected on what Jerry said.Later.I left the restaurant industry to start my own business.We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.Several years later.I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gun point by three armed robbers.While trying to open the safe, he forgot the password, nervous.The robbers panicked and shot him.Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital.After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care.Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments(碎片)of the bullets still in his body.I saw Jerry about six months after the accident.When I asked him how he was.he replied."The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door," Jerry replied."Then, as I lay on the floor.I remembered that I had two choices I could choose to live.or I could choose to die.I chose to live." " Weren ' t you scared? Did you lose consciousness?" I asked.Jerry continued, "The doctors and nurses were great.They kept telling me I was going to be fine.But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared.I knew I needed to take action.""What did you do?" I asked."Well, there was a big.strong nurse shouting questions at me." said Jerry."She asked if I was allergic (过敏的)to anything."Yes.' I replied.The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply.I took a deep breath and yelled, "Bullets!' Over their laughter, I told them."I am choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.'"Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude.I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.56.The author left Jerry's restaurant because he_____.A.wanted to start business on his ownB.was afraid of another robbery laterC.was not equal to the job any longerD.didn't get along well with others57.Why was Jerry shot?A.Because he left the back door open.B.Because he opened the safe too slowly.C.Because he pretended to forget the password.D.Because he didn't open the safe in time.58.What was Jerry really afraid in the emergency room?A.The doctors and nurses refused to save him.B.He decided to take action to live again.C.The doctors and nurses came with expressions of regret at his being shotD.He might not be saved by doctors and nurses.59.From the passage we can learn that Jerry _____.A.was no longer positive to his life after the operationB.was optimistic even when things were at their worstC.influenced all his colleagues in many waysD.was badly injured and stayed in hospital for six months60.Which of the following is conveyed in this article?A.Where there is life.there is hope.B.Everything comes to him who waits.C.Humor is the best medicine that creates miracle.D.Attitude determines everything.BAn old problem is getting new attention in the United State s—bullying.Recent cases included the tragic case of a fifteen-year-old girl whose family moved from Ireland.She hanged herself in Massachusetts in January following months of bullying.Her parents criticized her school for failing to protect her.Officials have brought criminal charges against several teenagers.Judy Kaczynski is president of an anti-bullying group called Bully Police USA.Her daughter Tina was the victim of severe bullying starting in middle school in the state of Minnesota.She said, "Our daughter was a very outgoing child.She was a bubbly personality, very involved in all kinds of things, had lots of friends.And over a period of time her grades fell completely.She started having health issues.She couldn't sleep.She wasn't eating.She had terrible stomach pains.She started clenching(紧握,紧咬)her jaw and grinding her teeth at night.She didn't want to go to school."Bullying is defined as negative behavior repeated over time against the same person.It can involve physical violence.Or it can be verba l—for example, insults or threats.Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.And now there is cyberbullying, which uses the Internet, e-mail or text messages.It has easy appeal for the bully because it does not involve face-to-face contact and it can be done at any time.The first serious research studies into bullying were done in Norway in the late 1970s.The latest government study in the United States was released last year.It found that about one-third of students aged twelve to eighteen were bullied at school.Susan Sweater is a psychologist at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and co-director of the Bullying Research Network.She says schools should treat bullying as a mental health problem to get bullies and victims the help they need.She says bullying is connected to depression, anxiety and anti-social behavior, and bullies are often victims themselves.61.From the case of Tina, we can know that _____.A.bullying is rare B.victims suffered a lotC.schools are to blame D.personalities are related 62.Which of the following is NOT bullying?A.To beat someone repeatedly.B.To call someone names.C.To isolate someone from friends.D.To refuse to help someone in need.63.Why is cyberbullying appealing to the bully?A.Because it can involve more people.B.Because it can create worse effects.C.Because it is more convenient.D.Because it can avoid cheating.64.According to Susan Sweater._____.A.bullies are anti-socialB.bullies should give victims helpC.students are not equally treatedD.bullies themselves also need help65.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Bullyin g—An Irish Girl Committed SuicideB.15-year-old Irish Girl Committed SuicideC.Cyberbullyin g—Taking Off in SchoolsD.How to Find Bullying among TeensC"The days when the management in Western companies presented gold watches to long-serving employees to thank them for loyal service is now just a memory." says the Educational and Training Support Agency.This new development in the shape and movement of the workforce throughout Western businesses is partly a result of the way that layers of middle management are being removed, leaving more workers responsible for their own development."Having workers take responsibility for their own development might be dramatic, but it is now the rule," says the Educational and Training Support Agency."Today, not only are workers more mobile, they have to run to keep up with changes." says the Government-founded agency."It is no longer enough for a worker to gain a set of skills.Workers need the ability to react and get used to changes." This new system is also being pushed along by the way that industry is looking to its workers to renew their own skills.In the United States, some companies have contracts (合同)which repair their employees to show regularly how they have their skills up to date.Contrary to this traditions of the past, employers in the West are now looking for autonomous learners as recruits, people who can develop their own continuing education beyond the school and university system.At the same time.businesses are developing the capacity for workers to take up autonomous learning on site in workplace, so that the skills and abilities of all workers in a business continue to improve and increase."This.of course," says business theory."will also improve the productivity (生产率)of the workers and therefore the profits of the company."66.The management in western companies no longer presents gold watches to their employees because _____.A.they are not loyal to companiesB.other rewards replace gold watchesC.the way prove to be a failureD.serving a company for life is rare now67.The western workforce frequently changes their jobs partly because _____.A.hopping from job to job has become a new trendB.employees are expecting to have more experiences in their lifeC.workers have to take more responsibility for themselvesD.it is easy to complete themselves by doing so68.The passage seems to suggest that the present situation in society requires that workers shouldA.show more loyalty to their companiesB.try to develop their skills to fit in with changesC.go to college to have their skills up to dateD.be quick in changing their careers if there is the possibility69.The phrase "autonomous learner" in the last paragraph means _____.A.people who have received higher educationB.people who study hard themselvesC.people who learn things very quicklyD.people who continue their study beyond regular education70.Companies require their employee's development mainly because _____.A.it will finally help to bring more profits to the companyB.it can attract more workers who pay special attention to self-developmentC.it is good for the employees to develop their skillsD.it will make workers more responsible and loyal to the companyPart Iv Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions Read.the following passage.Fill.in the numbered, blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Learning to improve your focus throughout the day can be a little difficult, only because we are talking about 18 to 24 hours, depending on the number of hours you sleep.However, if we break down your day into manageable time frames, it would make it much easier to learn to improve your focus.Focus, or concentration, is a skill that can be taught, so there are some exercises you can do to improve your focus.Start with easy exercises like staring at a picture on the wall for a few minutes without moving or talking to anyone.Once you learn how to block out your surroundings, your focus will improve.Other mind exercises you can do are internalizing.This is when you picture yourself in a desired situation, and then you work around your picture.Actors do this a lot to block out laughter, noise, or other distractions.An example of this would be to imagine you in a potentially stressful situation, like a singer in a concert.Try to play out the scene in your mind what you would do if different scenarios were to happen.This can actually be a lot of fun.and you learn how to improve your focus by concentrating on one thing only.If this sounds a little strange to you, you could try another strategy.Why not make lists? Make a list for the things you need to accomplish for the morning, another for the afternoon.and finally, another list for the evening.Study your lists carefully and see where you can move thingsaround.For instance, if you have a dinner to arrange that evening, don't bunch up everything in the afternoon, right before the guests arrive.Divide your chores and errands between morning and afternoon, and give yourself an hour or two to relax before the guests arrive.Planning helps you focus.It will also not stress you out.Another way to improve your focus is to take breaks.If children have rest and lunch as their breaks, adults should also allow themselves the privilege of stopping for a drink or a 30 minute sitcom on TV.Of course, if you are working in an office, you are allowed coffee breaks.Use this time wisely.Don't spend it with your co-workers beside the coffee machine talking about problems in the office.Doing this would actually stress you and get you to lose focus on the things that need to be done.Your breaks should be as quiet as possible.Read a book.take a walk.or visit a daycare.Go and do anything that will give your brain a rest.The reason why we lose focus so easily is because we have too much on our minds.Of course, it could also be because you are bored with nothing to do all day.A good balance between a too relaxed brain and an overly active brain is a desirable situation to be in.Find your capacity to work, and try not to veer away too far from it on a daily basis.Improving your focus also means knowing what you can do and being confident about doing it well.Focus is important but difficult to improve1.71 to improve your focusI .Staring at picture.◆Staring at a wall picture 72 to learn to block out surroundingsⅡ.73 .◆Concentrating on imagining a potentially stressful work place to block out 74Ⅲ.75 .◆Dividing a day into 76 for chores and errands to be done.as well as arranging time for relaxationIV.Taking breaks.◆Wisely using time to have a drink, watch TV quietly instead of 77 ; just resting your brain2.78 for easily losing focus◆Having too much on minds◆79 all dayConclusion Keeping 80 between extremely relaxed brain and too active brain.Section B (10 marks)Directions Read.the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.Write your answers on your answer sheet.When I was 10 years old, my friend Sydney was diagnosed with a brain tumor.Sydney fought against it, but the tumor did not respond to treatment, and could not be surgically removed.The mass wrapped around her brain stem, the area of the brain that controls the vital functions of life such as breathing and blood pressure.Sydney died at the age of 11.After her death, I felt immense sadness and frustration about pediatric cancer.I decided to turn these negative emotions into positive actions.When I was 11 years old.I founded the Pink Polka Dots Guild(PPD)with two friends.The guild is named after Sydney s favorite color and pattern, which represents both the memory of my friend and the guild's positive approach.Mygoal has been to raise enough money to find a cure for brain cancer, which is the second most common cancer in children.Over the years, PPD has held fundraisers from lemonade stands to art expositions to golf tournaments.I have played a leading role in planning and organizing each PPD event.The very first Pink Polka Dots event, a garage sale.raised $ 9.000, and our most recent fundraiser, the fifth annual golf tournament, brought in over $ 73.000.The guild progressed faster than I ever anticipated.In five years, we have become 40 members strong, and raised almost half of a million dollars.I've been shocked by the public recognition that the guild has earned.PPD received an award from a U.S.Senator, spoke at a TED Conference, was featured in Teen Vogue, and appeared on The Note Berkus Show.Each of these honors has raised awareness and money for our cause.The initiative that I have taken has truly impacted the world of cancer research.PPD has provided start-up funding for scientific discoveries, such as "Tumor Paint", which illuminates cancerous cells so that surgeons can remove them with unprecedented accuracy.The discovery appeared in Time Magazine., and will be reviewed by the Food & Drug Administration starting in early 2012.1 am extremely proud to have helped fund the research of this life-saving technology.Pink Polka Dots has inspired me to be an activist.My experience has taught me that with passion and dedication, it is possible to make a difference to the world.The determination that Pink Polka Dots sparked in me has carried over to all aspects of my life, making me a driven academic, a competitive debater and a dedicated volunteer.81.Why did the author feel sad and frustrated? (No more than 8 words)82.What was the author s purpose of founding PPD? (No more than 15 words)83.What achievement has PPD made in helping cancer research? (No more than 13 words)84.What did the author learn trom his own experience of founding PPD? (No more than 15 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions Write, an English composition according to the instructions given below.现今,中学生由于学业繁重几乎都没有在家承担任何家务责任。
衡阳市八中2015届高三第四次月考试题英语命题:江萍谢丽英审题:张兰芬考生注意:本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达,满分150分,时量120分钟,请将答案写在答题卷上。
PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)SECTION ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letters (A,B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.Questions 1 through 2 are based on the following conversation.1. What did the man do this morning?A. He went to see Uncle Johnson.B. He lent Uncle Johnson his car.C. He cleaned the car.2. Where are the keys?A. On the table.B. In the woman’s pocket.C. In the man’s pocket.Questions 3 through 4 are based on the following conversation.3. What caused Mark’s accident?A. Being drunk while driving.B. Sending a short message while driving.C. Talking on the phone while driving.4. What do we know about the two speakers?A. They don’t know much about safe driving.B. They like listening to music while driving.C. They are careful when they are driving.Questions 5 through 6 are based on the following conversation.5. When will the man set off for the airport?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.6. Which city will the man visit last?A. Xi’an.B. Taiyuan.C. Los Angeles.Questions 7 through 9 are based on the following conversation.7. Where is the institute?A. On Green Street.B. On First Avenue.C. On First Street.8. What makes the man decide to take a bus at first?A. There is a bus every 10 minutes.B. The bus stop is not far.C. The cost is much cheaper.9. What do we know about the man?A. He is a new student at the institute.B. He has a lot of luggage.C. He will go out Exit A.Questions 10 through 12 are based on the following conversation.10. Where did the man buy the T-shirt?A. In a downtown store.B. From an online store.C. At a fashion show.11. What did the man like most about the T-shirt?A. The design of the T-shirt.B. The color of the T-shirt.C. The convenience of the T-shirt.12. What is the man’s plan for tonight?A. To eat with the woman.B. To eat with a friend.C. To treat his friend at home. Questions 13 through 15 are based on the following conversation.13. Where did the woman and Mary first meet each other?A. In kindergarten.B. In primary school.C. In middle school.14. Why didn’t the woman and Mary keep in touch?A. Mary lost the woman’s address.B. They were too busy.C. Keeping in touch was hard back then.15. What did the woman do last week?A. She searched for Mary’s name on Facebook.B. She visited Mary and took a photo with her.C. She invited Mary over to her house.SECTION BDirections: In this section, you will hear mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You’ll hear the mini-talk TWICE.Blanks 16 through 20 are based on the following talk.A few activities on the weekendPART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESECTION A (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. New iPhone goes on sale on Friday with ____ bigger screen and 4G wireless technology, as _____ company seeks to keep its competitiveness.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a22. In a TV ad, a happy housewife is polishing her table so shiny that her smiling reflection _____ on it.A. has seenB. was seenC. is seenD. has been seeing23. Driving Offence Point System is a computer-controlled system _____ to reduce accident rates and make roads much safer.A. designingB. to designC. to be designedD. designed24. That the big film star ____ be so rude to his fans is quite astonishing.A. willB. shouldC. mayD. must25. Today impressionist paintings are accepted at the beginning of ____ we call “modern art”.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how26. Content _____ with the salary offered by the foreign bank, he preferred the chances he could have at the state-owned company.A. he was thoughB. was he thoughC. though he wasD. though was he27. The pop singer is talented and elegant. ____ is no surprise that she has so many fans around the world.A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. What28. Without the Internet, those who are disabled _____ fewer avenues to meet people outside.A. will haveB. would haveC. had hadD. would have had29. All the money ______, the young man had no choice but to start hunting for a job.A. has been spentB. had been spentC. having spentD. having been spent30. --- Have they made the final decision?--- Yes, but it’s _____ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow.A. rather thanB. less thanC. other thanD. more than31. When asked if he was disappointed with his failure ____ the gold medal, the athlete responded just with a smile.A. to winB. winningC. wonD. to be won32. The Russian rocket designer has died. For many years, he ____ as a deputy to the father of Soviet space program.A. servesB. was servingC. servedD. has served33. Trish Keenan, for ____ life was a discovery, was a great British singer.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. that34. --- Tom, you go and pick up Mary from the station, _____?--- But she’s already got home.A. don’t youB. do youC. shall youD. will you35. A car was burning on the highway near Birmingham. In no time _____ to the spot.A. the police had rushedB. had the police rushedC. the police rushedD. did the police rushSECTION B (共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In 1919, Princess Bazzar of Luxembourg’s royal family met the royal kitchen helper Leon. Many nights, Leon went into the kitchen and made ice-cream for Bazzar. They soon fell in love. But because of their different social status, both of them burried the feelings.Soon, Bazzar was made to accept an arranged royal marriage. For days, Leon could not see Bazzar, he was 36 with impatience. Finally, Bazzar 37 at the table a month later. While serving desserts, Leon 38 the letters DOVE, which is an abbreviation of DO YOU LOVE ME with hot chocolate on Bazaar’s ice-cream. Leon39 that Bazzar could understand his feelings.A few days later, Bazzar got 40 . One year later, Leon could not 41 the mental suffering and left the royal kitchen. Years later, he and his own family 42 a candy store.Many years later, Bazzar remembered that that afternoon she ate the ice-cream made by Leon, but didn’t see the 43 letters.Hearing this, Leon broke down in tears, and he finally understood the past misunderstandings. If that chocolate had been 44 , those letters would never have melted, and he would not have lost his last chance. Leon decided to create a solid chocolate which can 45 a long time.After lots of 46 , the chocolate Dove was finally made and each piece of chocolate was 47 engraved with the letter “DOVE”. It’s a symbol of the love between Leon and Bazzar.Now more and more people fall in love with this chocolate. Giving someone DOVE means sending the whisper of love: DO YOU LOVE ME?36. A. calling B. burning C. working D. talking37. A. stood up B. turned up C. stayed up D. dressed up38. A. wrote B. sent C. mixed D. noticed39. A. expected B. declared C. allowed D. promised40. A. sick B. angry C. married D. bored41. A. reduce B. stop C. repeat D. bear42. A. left B. visited C. ran D. found43. A. confusing B. interesting C. melting D. annoying44. A. stable B. powerful C. frozen D. solid45. A. stand B. spare C. take D. preserve46. A. breaks B. research C. pressure D. problems47. A. firmly B. immediately C. quickly D. luckilySECTION C (共8小题;每小题1.5分,满分12分)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, 48 side effects are also enormous.To begin 49 , examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged 50 examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is 51 examinations encourage bad study habits. As 52 examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather 53 to think creatively.In fact, few 54 us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’academic development. If that is the case, 55 cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AThanks to a young waiter, I only recently discovered that a friend of 20 years was once a yo-yo virtuoso(溜溜球大师).“Oh,stop it!” Jackie said when I started laughing during our dinner. “I was, too. And I knew how to ‘Walk the Dog.’ ”“Wow, really?” said our waiter, Jumario Simmons, flashing a big smile at us.“Don’t encourage her,” I said.“What else could you do?” he asked.“I did ‘Round the World,’” Jackie said, now ignoring me completely. “That cradle(婴儿时期的) thing, too.”I’d asked Jumario what he did when he wasn’t waiting on tables. The 24-year-old waiter was so smart that I knew there had to be more to his story. It turns out that he won a regional yo-yo competition last year. He also gives free lessons to kids. “It gives them something to do,” Jumario said. “Keeps them off the streets.”One of the great things about eating out is the table talk with strangers, which reminds us that everyone has a life and a name. But the other day I heard that some restaurants are ending this talk between diners and servers. I listened to the reporter describe how their improvements are allowing customers to text orders from their tables to speed up service.The reporter got my attention with this sentence: “Five minutes after typing ‘I’m at table 3’, a meal arrives at the table.” But there wasn’t a “please” with this order, which should have been a request, by the way. If you’ve ever waited on tables, you know that the last thing you need is yet another way for a customer to be unpleasant.Most servers are constantly mediating(调解) between customers’requests for substitutions and overworked cooks’accusations of treason. Except at high-end restaurants, servers also have to hover like mothers of preschoolers so that we might consider them worthy of a large enough tip to lift their pay to minimum wage.Texting a server from a table a few feet away is equal to moving our fingers and shouting, “Hey, you!” It was rude in 1957, and it’s rude now. You won’t ever find me texting a waiter or waitress.56. What do we know from the text?A. The waiter knows Jackie well.B.The waiter is good at playing yo-yo. .C. Jackie plays yo-yo in her spare time.D. The author has a great interest in playing yo-yo.57. Some restaurants allow diners to text a server from a table to .A.improve their serviceB. reduce the cost of serviceC. show respect for dinersD. stop talks between diners and servers58. What’s the last but one paragraph mainly about?A. The pay of servers.B. The work of servers.C. The customers’ request.D. The work of mothers of preschoolers.59. From the passage, the author’s attitude towards texting a server from a table is _________.A. indifferentB. negativeC. curiousD. positive60. The passage mainly focuses on .A. how to wait on tablesB. the friendship between old friendsC. where to eat outD. the relationship between customers and waitersBChemical SafetyProcedures for handling chemical spills(泄露) and leaks.Chemical spills and leaks can be broken down into two basic types: simple spills, which you can clean up yourself and complicated spills, which require outside assistance.If your spill meets ANY of the following conditions, it is a COMPLICATED SPILL.● A person is injured; or●The identity of the chemical is unknown; or●Multiple chemicals are involved; or●The chemical is highly poisonous, flammable (可燃的) or reactive ; or●The spill/leak occurs in a “public space” such as a corridor; or●The spill/leak has the potential to spread to other parts of the building such as through the ventilation(通风) system; or●The clean up procedures are not known or appropriate materials are not readily available; or●The clean up requires a respirator (呼吸器) (including cartridge respirators) to be worn and nopersonnel have been trained and fit-tested in accordance(一致) with the campus Respiratory Protection Program; or●The spill/leak may endanger the environment by reaching waterways or outside ground, or by goingdown a drainIf none of the above conditions are met, the spill is defined as a simple spill. You may clean up simple spills in accordance with Chapter 6 of the Chemical Safety Guide. For consultative assistance, call Division of Research Safety (DSR) at 333-2755.61.Which of the following situation can be classified as a simple spill?A. Some spilled liquid causes a fire in the building.B. Yellow and green gases are leaking from the storage room.C. An unknown red chemical is found on the corridor floor.D. A researcher spills his milk all over the lab floor.62.According to the safety instructions, upon discovering a complicated spill on campus, people should_________.A. put on a respirator as soon as possibleB. refer to Chapter 6 of the Chemical Safety GuideC. get away from the spill and report it to authoritiesD. call Division of the Research Safety at 333-275563. “MSDS” in the passage possibly refers to _____.A. a maskB. an explanation about the chemicalC. a deviceD. another kind of chemical64.Who are most possibly the targeted audiences of this article?A. Students in the Chemistry Department of a university.B. Researchers working at Chemical Institution of Illinois.C. Members of Division of Research Safety.D. Staff members at a chemical manufacturing company.65.The purpose of the material above is to ____________ .A. inform people of the dangers of various chemical spillsB. introduce complicated spills and necessary measures in response to themC. encourage students to join the campus Respiratory Protection ProgramD. compare simple spills and complicated spillsCDreams can be familiar and strange, fantastical or boring, but some dreams might be connected to the mental processes that help us learn. No one knows for certain why people dream, but some dreams might be connected to the mental processes that help us learn. In a recent study, scientists found a connection between nap-time(打盹时的) dreams and better memory in people who were learning a new skill.In the study, 99 college students between the ages of 18 and 30 each spent an hour on a computer, trying to get through a virtual maze (迷宫). The maze was difficult, and the study participants had to start in a different place each time they tried --- making it even more difficult. They were also told to find a particular picture of a tree and remember where it was.For the first 90 minutes of a five-hour break, half of the participants stayed awake and half were told to take a short nap. Participants who stayed awake were asked to describe their thoughts. Participants who took a nap were asked about their dream after sleep---and they were awakened within a minute of sleep to describe their dreams.Stickgold, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), wanted to know what people were dreaming about when their eyes weren’t moving, during sleep.Four of the 50 people who slept said their dreams were connected to the maze. Some dreamed about the music that had been playing when they were working; others said they dreamed about seeing people in the maze. When these four people tried the computer maze again, they were able to find the tree faster than before their naps.Stickgold suggests the dream itself doesn’t help a person learn --- it’s the other way around. He suspects that the dream was caused by the brain processed associated with learning.All four of the people who dreamed about the task had done poorly the first time, which makes Stickgold wonder if the dreams show up when a person finds a new task particularly difficult. People who had other dreams, or people who didn’t take a nap, didn’t show the same improvement.66. Before having a short nap, participants of the experiment were asked to ___________.A. stay in different place in the mazeB. design a virtual maze which is difficult to get throughC. experience the experiment and try to remember somethingD. get through a virtual maze on a computer from the same place67. After doing what they were asked on computers, participants ___________.A. were divided into two groups to do different things at breakB. were so tired as to fall asleepC. felt bored with the experiment and they were sleepyD. were asked to remember their experiment separately68. What can we learn from the passage?A. Participants who took a nap were required to express their thought.B. Some dreams may encourage people to invent something new.C. Participants who dreamed about films could finish the task more easily.D. Participants whose dreams had something to do with the maze could find the tree faster.69. According to Stickgold, ____________.A. every person may dream about what they learnedB. people’s brain processes may still be connected with their learning in their dreamsC. once people’s eyes stop moving, they are sued to dream about somethingD. no matter fantastical or boring, dreams are connected with peoples life70. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. Strange DreamsB. Stickgold, a Dream ExpertC. Dreaming Makes BetterD. Not All Dreams Are TruePART FOUR WRITINGSECTION A(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Ready to give up long showers, water parks, and unlimited water gushing(喷涌)out of your taps? A new study says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people are faced with water shortage now. The oceans are full, of course. But the liquid—fresh, clean water for drinking and watering crops is in short supply in many parts of the world. Rivers are running low, lakes are shrinking, streams have stopped flowing, and groundwater is being pumped dry. However, the demand for water keeps increasing. So there comes inevitably the water crisis!What is causing the crisis? Experts say it is a complex combination of climate change and rapid population growth. On the one hand, global climate change threatens to reduce water supplies due to decreased rainfall. On the other hand, population growth is driving explosive demand for water, prompting rivers in thirsty countries to be tapped for nearly every drop and driving governments to pump out so-called fossil water.Lack of water may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking waters are not safe. Lack of water may also result in more international conflict. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.One partial answer to the world water shortage, at least for countries near the sea, is to build more desalination plants that change seawater into fresh water. Another suggested solution is for water-rich countries, such as Canada, to sell water to countries which are poor in water. A third suggestion is for countries to adopt ways of increasing the freshwater supply, such as teaching farmers in Africa methods to get clean rainwater. And nearly everyone agreed that the amount of water on our planet can’t be changed, but the way we use it can be if more people realized the problem. Last and the most important, public should be aware of saving water to defeat the water crisis.Title: 71.I. Present situation:★Rivers are 72. .★Lakes are shrinking.★Streams have stopped flowing.★73. is drying up.II. 74. :★climate change→decreased rainfall →75. water supplies★population growth →rivers 76 and fossil water to be pumped outIII. Consequences:★health problems★77.★the affected ability of developing to improve economiesIV. 78. :★turning seawater into freshwater★water-rich countries selling water to 79. countries★exploring methods of getting clean rainwater★changing the way people use water★arousing 80. of saving waterSECTION B (满分10分)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.The world of journalism can be very exciting. Journalists are on the cutting edge of local and global events. Before you take a big step for becoming a journalist, please make sure you are aware the climate for newspaper journalists is especially tough right now.Onc e you are sure that a journalism career is right for you, here’s what you need to do.●Education comes first. Besides understanding how to write well, a degree in journalism, English, and communications are also beneficial to those wishing to pursue a career in journalism. In addition to helping you gain the necessary knowledge, many universities offer employment services to new graduates. Attending journalism school, also called J-school, or journalism college is an investment in your future.●Pick a specialty (专业). Jobs in journalism vary a lot, so it is important to decide exactly what path you wish to take. For newspaper reporters, you must be flexible and able to think on your feet because stories are often fast-breaking. Deadlines are typically tight, so be prepared to write with speed and accuracy (正确). There are alsobroadcast journalists, investigative reporters, foreign reporters, sports journalists and so on, which require different skills.●You’ve got to have the right stuff. No matter which branch of journalism interests you, there are a number of necessary qualities that are common to all. Journalists must have a “nose for news”. Additionally ,Good journalists must use high ethics (高尚的道德规范) at all times. At last, a fair attitude is required for almost all areas of journalism; these jobs require a neutral (中立的) reporting of facts rather than opinions.●Think big, but start small. Although internships (实习) during your last two years of college equip you with much experience, it is highly unlikely that your first job as a journalist will be high-paying. However, getting a job at a community newspaper or local television station is a good start. Once you are working in the field, you’ll have the chance to prove yourself and actively seek advancement.81. Why does the author think that attending journalism schools is an investment in your future? (No more than 14 words) (2 points)82. How can a newspaper reporter deal with the problem of tight deadlines? (No more than 6 words) (2 points)83. What necessary qualities must all journalists have? (No more than 11 words) (3 points)84. What is the purpose of the passage? (No more than 10 words) (3 points)SECTION C写作(满分25分)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.最近,某英文报就“如何处理师生间的矛盾”发起了一个专题讨论。