八年级人教版下册英语综合检测题

2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8综合素质检测卷（一）(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分) 一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)()1.【2022·北京】Jim ________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned ()2. We have listened to many songs ________ the Beatles.A. atB. byC. forD. with()3.【2022·达州】—Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?—No, it ______ be her. She has ______ to Beijing on business.A. couldn't; beenB. can't; goneC. can't; beenD. mustn't; gone()4. —Why don't you read today's newspaper?—Because there's ________ in it.A. nothing interestingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting anything()5. Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. ________ visitors come here on weekends.A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of()6. In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A. are; isB. is; areC. have; areD. has; is()7. The peaceful music in the CD made the students ________ relaxed.A. feelB. feelsC. feltD. to feel()8. As high school students, we should learn how ________ problems in our study and lives.A. solveB. solvingC. solvesD. to solve ()9. —Would you like ________ shopping with us?—I'd like to. But I'm busy ________ my homework.A. to go; to doB. going; to doC. to go; doingD. going; doing()10. —Could you tell me ________ the “Father of Hybrid Rice ”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A. when was Yuan Longping calledB. why is Yuan Longping calledC. when Yuan Longping was calledD. why Yuan Longping was called二、完形填空(每小题2分，共30分)When most people call a wrong number, it usually results in quickly saying sorry and hanging up the phone—but not for Irene Wilkinson, an old woman 11. ________ in an old people's home.Several months ago, Irene made a call, but she called a 12. ________ number. She just accidentally dialed (拨) a “7” instead of an “8” for a phone number. It was a13. ______ mistake that had a wonderful result. The 102-year-old woman wanted to14. ________ her daughter, but she finally called a woman in Tennessee named Rosa. Instead of hanging up, the two women talked on the 15. ______ for an hour and a half.“She sounded like a nice lady, 16. ________ we talk ed about our lives and children like old friends do，” Irene told reporters.The friendship didn't stop there, 17. ________ —the two women started calling each other often. For months, they would spend hours talking to each other on the phone. Then they became close friends and would keep 18. ________ to each of themselves. They were looking forward to 19. ________ each other soon.Finally, Rosa decided to 20. ________ Irene at the old people's home in Granite City, Illinois. Rosa then asked her daughter to 21. ________ her car all the way up from Florida, pick her up in Tennessee, and make the 10-hour drive to Illinois.It was a really 22. ________ moment. When the two friends 23. ________ got to meet, Irene started “crying” because of excitement. Irene's old people's home posted a24. ________ of the two women on the Internet, saying: “The 25. ________ was a very happy event and they hugged and talked all day. ”()11. A. living B. working C. traveling D. playing ()12. A. short B. long C. surprising D. wrong()13. A. simple B. terrible C. clear D. funny()14. A. call B. help C. see D. ask()15. A. radio B. TV C. phone D. computer ()16. A. or B. so C. of D. but()17. A. too B. either C. also D. as well ()18. A. everything B. nothingC. anythingD. something()19. A. helping B. calling C. seeing D. greeting ()20. A. invite B. accept C. meet D. greet()21. A. borrow B. take C. repair D. drive()22. A. embarrassing B. hardC. unbelievableD. exciting()23. A. one B. then C. next D. finally()24. A. family B. photo C. dialogue D. moment ()25. A. meeting B. party C. talk D. chance三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)A long time ago, when all the grandfathers and grandmothers of today were little boys and little girls or very small babies, or perhaps not even born, Dad, Mum, Mary, Laura and Baby Carrie left their little house in the Big Woods of Wisconsin. They drove away and left it alone and empty in the clearing among the big trees, and they never saw that little house again. They were going to the Indian country. Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now. The path that went by the little house had become a road. Almost every day Laura and Mary stopped their playing and watched in surprise a wagon(四轮马车) slowly passing by on that road.Wild animals would not stay in a country where there were so many people. Dad did not like to stay, either. He liked a country where the wild animals lived withoutbeing afraid. He liked to see the little fawns(小鹿) and their mothers looking at him from the woods, and the fat, lazy bears eating berries(浆果) in the wild-berry lands. In the long winter evenings he talked to Mum about the Western countries. In the West the land was level, and there were no trees. The grass grew thick and high. There the wild animals ran as though they were in the grass and there were no settlers. Only Indians lived there.Adapted from Little House on the Prairie()26. Where did Dad want to move?A. The Indian country.B. The Big Woods of Wisconsin.C. A little house in the country.D. A little house in the city.()27. What did the writer mean by saying “The path that went by the little house had become a road. ” in the first paragraph?A. There were too many people in the Big Woods.B. Some people built a road instead of a path for themselves.C. Some people built a road instead of a path for Laura's family.D. There were too many wild animals in the Big Woods.()28. What did Laura and Mary stop to watch in surprise every day?A. The little fawns and their mothers.B. The fat, lazy bears.C. A wagon slowly passing by on the road.D. The wild animals walking around!()29. What can be inferred(推断) according to the second paragraph?A. Dad wanted to live a rich life.B. Dad wanted to live a free life.C. Dad wanted to live a poor life.D. Dad wanted to live a clean life.()30. In the next paragraph, what would the writer most probably talk about?A. The life in their little house.B. The life of wild animals.C. Their preparation for going east.D. Their preparation for going West.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意和汉语提示写单词。

Unit 1 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —Does your sister have _______ _ fever？—Yes, she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an2. If we just think about________，the boat of friendship wi ll be overturned(倾覆)anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves3. —I failed my driving test again.—Don't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. look up4. I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him？A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. — My c ousin has a sore throat.—She should ________.A. drink water with honeyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X­ ray二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)A tone ­deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13 instruments—______11 he has never learned music.As a smal l child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had no______12 in music.“He really had no musical______13，”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he______14 backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. ”“I remember______16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he told the reporter. “I didn't really realize something______17 had happened. ”The doctors told him he could return to the______18. He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him to the hospital again.After that，the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more，but there was one good side effect：his newly found______20.“Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning，”he said.11. A. so B. and C. because D. though12. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly13. A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D. talent14. A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling15. A. above B. below C. along D. against16. A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up17. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18. A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field19. A. another B. other C. the other D. others20. A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on the airport，waiting for the challenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming w ith a parachute(降落伞n. ；跳伞v. ) on his back.“Do you also come for the parachute training？” someone asked. “Yes！” the blind man answered in a loud voice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how a blind man can parachute？”the blind man said. “Yes，how can you parachute？” Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.“It's not difficult. I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，but I c an hear！When I hear the order for skydiving，I'll carry my guide dog to follow you one by one. The coach (教练) says，counting to 5 from the moment I jump down，I can open the parachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to the ground. ” said the blind man quickly.After the challenge，the coach told everyone，“In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. ” “Who's Robert？” They asked simultaneously.“He！” the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.21. What did the blind man come to the airport to do？A. To watch the parachute training.B. To train his guide dog.C. To join in the parachute training.D. To go travelling by plane.22. How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them？A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Excited.D. Sad.23. When will the man be ready for falling to the ground？A. When he hears the order for skydiving.B. When he carries his guide dog to follow one by one.C. When the coach says he can open the parachute.D. When his guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.24. What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese？A. 大声喧哗地B. 难以置信地C. 不可否认地D. 不约而同地25. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge.B. The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first.C. The blind man was a real man with great courage.D. It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________，so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk she has a f __________.28. I h ______my back playing squash.29. —What 's the t ________with you？—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a________(decide) by yourself. [来源:Z*xx*]35. At weekends，my sister often learns English by________(she).五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A：Good afternoon, young man. ______36B：Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A：Do you have a fever？B：______37My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A：Oh, I think you may have a cold.B：______38A：You should drink much water.B：OK. ______39A：Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B：______40A：No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B：Thank you very much.A：You're welcome.A. What should I do？B. I hope you will get better soon.C. Should I stay in bed？D. What's the matter？E. Are you feeling well now？F. No, I don't.G. What else？六、书面表达(25 分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。

人教新目标8年级英语下册期末综合能力测评卷一、完型填空。

AOne night, a big lion was going to bed. He suddenly heard a strange 1 . The noise seemed to come from the 2 nearby. The lion put his paws over his ears and 3 carefully. The more carefully he listened, the louder the noise got.The lion felt very 4 . He thought that there must be a monster in the lake. He couldn't fall asleep. He had a nightmare all night. He said to himself, "The monster will come out of the lake and eat the 5 . I will be the monster's meals. What can I do to save myself?”The next day, the lion 6 his friends to go to the lake with him. They went there together. They wanted to find the monster. But 7 they could see was some bullfrogs (牛蛙). The lion 8 one stone and threw at the bullfrogs. The bullfrogs made a noise and jumped away. The lion realized that the noise was from the bullfrogs.The lion's friends 9 him. They said to the lion, "How 10 you are! You are afraid of the small bullfrogs!"( ) 1. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shout( ) 2. A. river B. lake C. sea D. ocean( ) 3. A. listened B. watched C. looked D. noticed( ) 4. A. relaxed B. happy C. nervous D. pleased( ) 5. A. tigers B. lions C. wolves D. birds( ) 6. A. made B. sent C. asked D. refused( ) 7. A. how B. when C. where D. what( ) 8. A. grew up B. woke up C. stayed up D. picked up( ) 9. A. laughed at B. laughed C. smiled at D. smiled( ) 10. A. brave B. clever C. smart D. sillyBThe Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 1 . It is often 2 "The Ten-thousand- Li Great Wall". It is one of the "Seven Wonders" of the ancient world.The Great Wall is 3 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 4 stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on 5 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept 6 the enemies(敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made 7 on the towers to 8 each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don't use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of 9 to all the people in the world. Every year 10 people come to visit it from all over the world.( ) 1. A. wide B. tall C. long D. high( ) 2. A. calling B. call C. called D. calls( ) 3. A. enough wide B. wide enough C. more enough D. too enough( ) 4. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made by( ) 5. A. both B. all C. each D. either( ) 6. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading( ) 7. A. fire B. a kite C. a face D. a toy( ) 8. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say( ) 9. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests( ) 10. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of二、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well, you ________.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might2. She talks ________ but does little, so she isn’t good at her subjects.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too3. [2023 武汉] Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her sothat she can be surprised.A. aboutB. fromC. withoutD. for4. —Can I help you?—I want to buy ________.A. two kilos meatB. two kilos of meatC. two kilo meatsD. two kilos of meats5. Smoking is bad for our health, so I want to ask my father to ________.A. give it inB. give in itC. give it upD. give up it6. [2023 石家庄外国语学校月考] Your temperature is 39℃. Maybe you ________.A. have a coldB. have a headacheC. have a feverD. have a sore back7. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ tai chi.A. doB. doesC. doingD. are doing8. [2023 襄阳襄州区月考] —What’s the matter with Mar y?—She cut ________ on some broken glass and lost much blood.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself9. —When did it start?—________.A. About a week agoB. TomorrowC. It started with nothingD. In the future10. —We shouldn’t worry ab out Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A. old enough; herselfB. tall enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough tall; her二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)Some people think that wealth (财富) can give them happiness. They think money can usually 11 them a better life and make them feel happy. Others have a 12 idea. They think that money is not the most 13 . They need more things than just money to live a happy life. They think money can be good only when one knows 14 to use it.Money is important but it’s not15 . There are more important things, such as health, friends and family. I don’t think one can be happy without a16 body. We should have the goal to work hard and live a good life but we should also 17 to keep healthy. Also, money cannot get us 18 who truly care about us and are willing (愿意的) to share our feelings. Money cannot 19 us family happiness. As the saying goes, “Happy is he who is content (满足的)”. So friends, whether you’re rich20 poor, be content with what you have. This will make you feel happy all the time.11. A. bring B. take C. show D. leave12. A. same B. right C. wrong D. different13. A. interesting B. important C. boring D. beautiful14. A. how B. why C. who D. what15. A. nobody B. nothing C. everybody D. everything16. A. sick B. poor C. healthy D. weak17. A. exercise B. read C. travel D. study18. A. doctors B. children C. friends D. parents19. A. pass B. show C. buy D. talk20. A. and B. or C. so D. but三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy, exercises for at least two hours every day. His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning. And this has raised lots of discussion online.Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力), ” she says.But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all, ” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “A fter work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise, ” Zhu says.Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem.21. What does Liu Yu do?A. A runner.B. A coach.C. A P. E. teacher.D. A college student.22. What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising?A. Hard.B. Impossible.C. Helpful.D. Boring.23. What does Ms Zhu have to do after work?A. Do housework.B. Do sports.C. Help her kids with homework.D. Rest.24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)A. B.C. D.25. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Different Exercise HabitsB. Different Ideas on a Boy’s Habit of ExercisingC. Outdoor Activities after WorkD. A Hard-Working Boy四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。

Unit1 综合测评(时间:90分钟分值:100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。

对话和问题读两遍(5分)6.A.Across from the police station.B.Next to the bus station.C.In front of the post office.7.A.Driving a car.B.HavingB.aving a meeting.C.SeeingC.ing a film.8.A.A child.B.AB river.C.AC cat.9.A.Warm.B.Cold.BC.Rainy.C10.A.The beach.B.TheB aquarium.C.TheC museum.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。

短文读两遍(5分)11.What time did Mrs. Turner wake up?A.At about half past three.B.AtB about half past two.C.AtC about two.12.What was the matter with Robert?A.He had a headache.B.HeB had a fever.C.HeC had a toothache.13.What did Robert often do before going to bed?A.He often ate more fruit.B.HeB often ate some cakes.C.HeC often ate a lot of sugar.14.Whom did Robert have to go to see later that morning?A.He had to see his parents.B.HeB had to see a dentist.C.HeC had to see the teacher.15.Why did Robert feel a little better?A.Because he took some medicine.B.Because he had lots of water.C.Because there was nothing wrong with him.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.—What’s matter with your mother? ?—She has bad cold.?A.a; aB.anB; anC.theC; aD.aD; the17.—What’s wrong with Mandy?—She talked too much and had no water, so she had a .?A.coldB.soreB backC.soreC throatD.headacheD18.I don’t agree you and I don’t agree take risks.?A.to; withB.withB; toC.toC; toD.withD; with19.My sister is old enough to dress now.?A.himselfB.myselfBC.herselfCD.itselfD20.You have to leave now you can catch the early bus.?A.so thatB.asB soon asC.becauseCD.althoughD21.— the doctors, the teacher was out of danger.?—We wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.A.In front ofB.ThanksB toC.AsC forD.AcrossD from22.With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.?A.is usedB.isB usingC.willC useD.willD be used23.Helen, we have money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.?A.taken outB.takenB out ofC.runC outD.runD out of24.—My sister has a stomachache.—?A.She should see a dentist.B.SheB should take her temperature.C.She should drink some hot tea with honey.D.ID’m sorry to hear that.25.—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t. That’s a(n) .?A.orderB.decisionBC.promiseCD.agreementDⅤ.完形填空(10分)Mr. Cooper was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor looked him over and said,“Well, Mr. Cooper, you 26 some injections (注射), and you’ll feel much 27 . A nurse will come and give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll 28 get another one tomorrow evening.”?In the 29 a young nurse came to Mr. Cooper’s bed and said to him,“I’m going to give you your 30 injection now, Mr. Cooper. 31 do you want it?”?The old man was 32 . He looked at the nurse for a 33 , and then he said,“34 has ever let me choose(选择) that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”?“Yes, Mr. Cooper,” the nurse answered 35 a smile.?“Well, then, I want it in your left arm, please,” the old man answered without thinking twice.26.A.get B.gotBC.wereC gettingD.areD going to get27.A.good B.betterBC.badCD.worseD28.A.must B.canBC.hadC betterD.haveD to29.A.morning B.afternoonBC.eveningCD.dayD30.A.first B.oneBC.twoCD.secondD31.A.When B.HowBC.WhereCD.WhyD32.A.stressed B.surprisedBC.tiredCD.hungryD33.A.hour B.minutesBC.yearCD.momentD34.A.Somebody B.AnybodyBC.NobodyCD.EverybodyD35.A.with B.inBC.atCD.forDⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AA three-year-old boy saved his mom’s life by using her mobile phone to call for help.One morning, Aaron Green found his mom CallyWooton lying on the floor of her bedroom, and he was not able to wake her up. He turned to his mom’s mobile phone on the bed, opened it, found the address book, and called up his mom’s grandmother, even though he ha d never been shown how to use the phone. Little Aaron told her,“Mommy’s sick; she’s very ill.”The grandmother called up Cally’s best friend Kara McCoy, who lived nearby. Kara ranto Cally’s house.floor.Shed Cally was lying on the bedroom floor.She must have fallen off the bed. She was moving but couldn’t answer. Kara was scared. She didn’t know what to do. She was helpless, so she called the ambulance(救护车).Cally was sent to the hospital and was found that she had a diabetic seizure(糖尿病发作). After five days in hospital, Cally was well again.“Aaron had just started learning his ABC,” Kara said.“But he was very brave and calm. He did better than me.”“If it wasn’t for Aaron, I wouldn’t be here now. The doctors said I was lucky to be alive,”said the boy’s moth er.“I don’t know how he did it. It is not easy to use that phone. It feels like I must have been watched over by an angel who was guiding him through what to do. I want everyone to know what a superman he is.”36.What did Aaron do when he found his mom lying on the floor?A.He ran away at once.B.He didn’t know what to do.C.He called up his mom’s grandmother.D.He called up his mom’s best friend, Kara.37.From the passage we know that .?A.Cally was well the next dayB.Cally told her son to call for helpC.Cally’s mother sent her to the hospitalD.Cally’s son saved her life by using her mobile phone38.The underlined word “She” in the third paragraph refers to“”.?A.CallyB.KaraC.the doctorD.Cally’s grandmother39.This passage may be .?A.an advertisementB.a piece of newsC.a posterD.a survey40.What do you think of Aaron according to the passage?A.Brave and careless.B.Brave and calm.C.Scared and helpful.D.Careful and beautiful.BOne day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit by a car. He fell and broke his arm.He was sent to the hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.“You must keep your arm in the cast for a month,” the doctor said.“That will givethe bone(骨头) a chance to get well.”A month later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony’s arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?” he asked.Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.“Yes, it’s fine,” he said.“Thank you very much.”“In a few days it will be as good as before,” the doctor said.“Just exercise it alittle every day.”“Will I be able to play the guitar?” Tony asked.The doctor smiled and said,“Of course, you will. You will have no problems.”“That is good news,” Tony said.“Because I couldn’t play it at all before.”41.How did Tony break his arm?A.He was hit by a car.B.He fell off a bike.C.A guitar fell on him.42.How long did Tony have to keep his arm in the cast?A.One week.B.About four weeks.C.A few days.43.How was Tony’s arm when the doctor cut the cast?A.It was OK.B.It was hurt.C.It was worse.44.What did the doctor ask Tony to do after the cast was taken off?A.To see another doctor.B.To play the guitar.C.To move his arm.45.Why was Tony pleased?A.Because the doctor gave him a guitar.B.Because the doctor said he didn’t have to work again.C.Because he thought he would be able to play the guitar.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)Many people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are not a “born” runner or jogger(慢跑者)? You may still want a kind of exercise that’s inexpensive and easy to do. Why not try walking? ?Walking requires no special equipment(装备). It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal, healthy person can do. Walking is good for your health like jogging or running; it will just take longer. Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking. They also put more stress on your legs and feet than walking does.The problem with walking is that most people don’t take it seriously. But there’s abig difference between serious walking and the walking that most of us do. Walking, like jogging, should have a steady and continuous motion(稳健而持续的动作).If you want to get your exercise by walking, you need to have your own walking plan. After all, runners and joggers set goals for themselves. Walkers need goals, too. You also need to set a course to walk. Start by walking about 15-30 minutes a day. Increase yourtime and distance(距离) slowly. And try increasing your walking speed little by little.If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice. Start off slowly. Spend most of the first few days just walking. Then, start walking and running on the same day. Run or jog a short distance, then walk for a while, then, run, then walk. Follow that pattern for 15-30 minutes a day. Slowly make each run longer and each walk shorter. Later on, you can increase your distance, speed and exercise time.46.将画线短语 a “born” runner 译为汉语。

2023年人教版八年级英语下册期中综合素质检测卷（一）(限时: 100分钟满分: 120分)听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)()1. A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, he was.C. Yes, they are.()2. A. Not at all. B. No, I couldn't.C. Sorry, I will.()3. A. I was busy. B. Yesterday was Sunday.C. It was rainy.()4. A. I am free. B. Good idea.C. Good luck.()5. A. Well, you should write him a letter. B. No, not at all.C. You are welcome.二、听对话及问题, 根据所听内容, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题 1 分,共5分)()6. A. She had a fever. B. She had a cold.C. She cut herself.()7. A. She is eating an apple. B. She is doing the housework.C. She is watching TV.()8. A. Playing with Tom. B. Arguing with Tom.C. Calling Tom and asking him for the storybook.()9. A. In the library. B. In the classroom.C. At home.()10. A. Give out food. B. Put up the signs.C. Cheer the sick kids up.三、听长对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题 1 分,共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11—12 小题。

人教版八年级英语下册期末综合检测卷(限时: 100分钟满分: 120分)一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)1. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a2. —Did you hear any strange ________ when the earthquake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and enjoying the beautiful ________ of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. sound; noiseC. whisper; noiseD. sound; voice3. We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea ________.A. eitherB. alreadyC. yetD. instead4. —China’s high-speed railway ________ is leading the world.—That’s right.A. technologyB. environmentC. populationD. agriculture5. The population of China ________ large. About four fifths of the population________ farmers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; be6. What a ________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever7. [2023 宿迁] —China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table TennisChampionships!—________ exciting news!A. What aB. How aC. HowD. What8. [2023 天津] Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A. takes part inB. gets on well withC. gets into trouble withD. keeps clear of9. [2023 武汉武昌区期中] It’s everyone’s job to ________ a clean and comfortableenvironment in the classroom ________ students.A. provide; withB. offer; toC. provide; toD. offer; /10. Each of the students in my class ________ the museum at least twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to二、[原创题] 完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A merchant (商人) went to the market and there he saw a fine camel. After a long bargain(讨价还价) with the owner of the camel, he bought it for a good 11 .On reaching home, the merchant began to 12 the camel. Suddenly, he found a small cloth bag which was hidden under the saddle (鞍). When he opened it, he was 13 to find that it was filled with expensive diamonds and jewels (钻石和珠宝).“I have bought a camel, and I14 for the camel not for diamonds. I must return it immediately. ”Soon he hurriedly returned to the market to find the man from whom he bought that camel.Soon, the merchant found him and returned him the 15 .The man was delighted to see that bag and said, “Thank you so much for r eturning it. You can choose any one diamond from the bag as a reward. ”The merchant replied, “I don’t need any16 and reward for returning this. ”As much as the merchant was 17 , the man was still insisting (坚持)!At last the merchant smiled and s aid, “In fact, when I decided to bring back the bag, I had already kept the most 18 thing out of it!”After listening to this, the man became so angry that he emptied the bag to count his diamonds and jewels! But 19 was there.“There is not even one missing from the bag. 20 what was the most expensive thing you got from it?” asked the man in surprise.The merchant said, “Oh, it’s honesty. ”11. A. price B. day C. time D. place12. A. help B. sell C. climb D. feed13. A. afraid B. lucky C. excited D. surprised14. A. looked B. asked C. paid D. served15. A. bag B. animal C. money D. cloth16. A. promise B. thanks C. prize D. advice17. A. inviting B. introducing C. refusing D. explaining18. A. expensive B. useful C. beautiful D. popular19. A. nothing B. something C. everyone D. everything20. A. So B. While C. And D. Or三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共50 分)A21. What does Raven think of the amount of their homework?A. Unfair.B. Necessary.C. Terrible.D. Acceptable.22. How long does it take Robin to finish his homework every day?A. About 15 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 45 minutes.D. About an hour.23. How often do Polish students make a presentation in class?A. Always.B. Often.C. Sometimes.D. Never.24. For which subject does Nina get thought-provoking projects?A. Math.B. English.C. Chemistry.D. Physics.25. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. how teachers give lessons in other countriesB. what students’ homework is like in other countriesC. what subjects are offered to students in other countriesD. what after-school activities students have in other countriesBIt was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today, ” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as mine?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy’s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was po or at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn’t dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t depend on copying what others are doing. ”When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.26. What was the twins’ plan?A. To have a day off.B. To be each other for a day.C. To wear the same clothes.D. To have a normal day like their classmates.27. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?A. Lost.B. Excited.C. Mad.D. Sleepy.28. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A. The teachers.B. The classmates.C. The dance steps.D. The ballet dresses.29. The ballet teacher became impatient because _______.A. she w asn’t herself that dayB. “Lucy” wasn’t patient that dayC. “Lucy” did very badly that dayD. she had discovered the twins’ plan30. What did the twins learn from the experience?A. Don’t try to run before you can walk.B. A good beginning makes a good ending.C. Saying is one thing and doing is another.D. The grass is not always greener on the other side.CThe Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. _________ This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds bring him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet to look for a secret —the most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.When you read this touching and moving story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.31. What does Antoine de Saint-Exupéry do?A. A prince.B. A writer and teacher.C. A pilot and writer.D. A bookseller.32. After reading the passage, we can’t know ________.A. who adapted the book into a movieB. when the book was publishedC. what the book is aboutD. who wrote the book33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.B. The flower asked the little prince to look for the most important thing in hislife.C. The writer of the book told the little prince the secret.D. The secret is the power of knowledge.34. The underlined word “touching” means “________” in Chinese.A. 无聊的B. 感人的C. 惊讶的D. 失望的35. How many people are mentioned (提及) in the story introduction?A. Only one.B. Five.C. Six.D. Eight.DMario was a famous and successful businessman. Once he joined an important meeting. The office woman asked for his e-mail address. To her surprise, he didn’t have an e-mail address. “You don’t have an e-mail address, but you have such a big company. What you could be if you had an e-mail address? ” He replied, “An office man!” He told her the following story when he looked at her amazing face.When he was a young man, he lost his job and looked for one. In a newspaper he found a job of an office man and asked for it. The manager interviewed him and gave him a test. At last the manager said, “You pass the interview. Now give me your e-mail address so that I can send you further information and the joining letter. ” Mario said he didn’t have any e-mail address.The manager said, “What? If you have no e-mail address, that means you can’t live and can’t get this job. ”Mario didn’t know what to do as he had only 200 cents left. He didn’t want to go home without a job. He decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg of vegetablesand then w ent door to door to sell them. He couldn’t sell out them until evening, but he made money two times of the money.This made him realize that he could make money through this. He went to the supermarket to buy fresh vegetables early in the morning every day and then sold them the whole day. He worked very hard and 5 years later he became successful. Then he had his own company.He said, “If we look for something and don’t get it, we shouldn’t lose hope and we should keep trying.”36. What did the office w oman feel when she knew Mario didn’t have an e-mailaddress?A. She felt excited.B. She felt angry.C. She felt amazed.D. She felt funny.37. Where did Mario know the information about the new job?A. On the Internet.B. In a magazine.C. In a book.D. In a newspaper.38. What did the manager mean in the third paragraph?A. He couldn’t give the job to Mario.B. He thought Mario was cheating him.C. He would give Mario an e-mail address.D. He planned to help Mario make more money.39. How much money did Mario have on the first selling evening?A. 200 cents.B. 300 cents.C. 400 cents.D. 600 cents.40. What’s the best title for the passage?A. We need to have our own ideaB. We should never lose our hopeC. We must learn to find a jobD. We can try many different jobsE [2023 珠海文园中学期中]Bamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants. It is a kind of grass, thoughmany people call it a tree.Like other kinds of grass, although you cut it very low to the ground, it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew nearly 1.5 meters in 24 hours. Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo and they grow around the world on both mountains and plains (平原).Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are thick. They may grow to more than 30 centimeters across while others may only grow to be a few centimeters wide. They may also have different colors, like yellow, black and green.Bamboo is a kind of utility plant. Many Asian countries use it to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. And it is used to build buildings or support new buildings and bridges. In fact, the cables that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These farmers need cheap ways to water the fields because they have no money. Bamboo pipes (管子) can help them bring water to their thirsty fields without much money.41. How is bamboo like grass according to the passage?A. It is thin and easy to cut.B. It grows everywhere.C. It is short and green.D. It grows quickly after it’s cut short.42. We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 2 that _________.A. a bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three daysB. the Japanese scientist is good at growing bamboo plantsC. bamboo is able to grow well in any part of the worldD. mountains are the best places for the bamboo to grow43. The underlined word “utility” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________.A. differentB. importantC. usefulD. colorful44. Why do the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to use bamboo?A. Because it is used by Asians.B. Because it is cheap.C. Because it is strong.D. Because it grows fast.45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. There are many different kinds of bamboo in different colors.B. Some bamboo plants are thick, but others are thin.C. Bamboo can be used for buildings, bridges and watering.D. Engineers in Africa don’t want to spend money.四、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共10 分)从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元综合检测题（含答案）Units 1-2 综合检测题时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。

(5分)A B C D E1. ______2. ______3. _______4. ________5. _______二、听对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)( )6. What's the matter with the man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a sore leg.C. He cut himself.( )7. What did the boy do last weekend?A. He played soccer.B. He played the piano.C. He played computer games.( )8. How does Tina look today?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Excited.( )9. Why doesn't Ann lend money to the boy?A. She has run out of the money.B. She doesn't like the dictionary.C. She forgets to take money with her.( )10. What is popular in many western countries?A. Chinese medicine.B. Chinese culture.C. Chinese food.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)听段对话,回答第11-12题。

( )11. What are they talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. Healthy habits( )12. Where is the writer from?A. China.B. England.C. America听第二段对话,回答第13-15题。

综合测评（1-5）Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

( )1. - Which do you prefer(更喜欢), orange or Coke?-_____. I want a cup of tea.A. BothB. NeitherC. Either( )2. -We should provide enough food and water _____the climbers.-That's right. They may be too tired after they arrive here.A. inB. withC. for( )3. Ben had to _____ taking a shower till tomorrow morning because of the cold water.A. put upB. put offC. put on( )4. The bell rang the teacher was explaining the problem to the students.A. afterB. whileC. before( )5. My hometown is a beautiful place _____ any pollution.A. WithB. out C without( )6. I am sure she tells the _____ because she never tells lies.A. LetterB. truthC. relation( )7. -Could I _____ your bike?-Sorry, I _____ it to Jim yesterday.A. lend; borrowedB. borrow; lentC. borrow; lend ( )8. _____ all his friends advised him to give it up, he still decided to take a risk.A. AlthoughB. ButC. Or( )9. -Can we walk across the river now?-No. we can't The water _____ after the heavy rain yesterday.A. roseB. beatC. dropped( )10. Her son _____ Coke, but now he _____ milk.ed to drinking; is used to drinkB. is used to drinking; used to drinkC. used to drink; is used to drinkingⅡ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

人教版英语八年级下册unit1----10 单元综合检测题(含答案)笔试部分二、单项选择（15%）（）1.Why not _____ boating with us in the park?A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes（）2.Tomorrow is Sunday. Jim will go hiking with his friends if it ________.A. isn't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. don't rain （）3.-Is he going to stay here long ? ---________.A. Yes, he willB. No, he won'tC. Yes, he isn'tD. No, he isn't（）4. I hope _______ a good job in a foreign company after I graduate ________ school.A. to find; fromB. finding; fromC. to find; atD. finding; at( )5.How long have you had the bike?-__________ .A. Two years agoB. For two years agoC. Since two years agoD. Since two years（）6.The radio is too loud. Will you please _______ ?A. turn it downB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn down it（（）7. ---Lucy is doing her homework. -----Let’s ask Lily_______.A. butB. exceptC. insteadD. instead of（）8. I f you work hard at your English, I’m sure you will _______ speak English very well next year.A. canB. able toC. be able toD. be able（）9 . -----Why don’t you like winter?---Because it’s _______ cold.A. notB. quietC. much tooD. too much（）10. _ I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.-----I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.A. watchedB. will watchC. am watchingD. was watching（）11. When they went into the park, they saw someone______ Chinese Kongfu.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playinggo with you. I have to ______my little cousin12. –Sorry, I can’ｔA. take careB. look atC. babysitD. babysitter( )13.How about _______ a scarf ?A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy( )14.The girl _________ a tour guide since she left the school .A. have beenB. wasC. has beenD. is( )15.My friends have never heard of their names, ______ have I .A. soB. eitherC. neitherD. no（）16.. 1.I have been ______ English _______ ten years.A. study; forB. studying; sinceC. studying ; forD. to study; since( )17 .Would you please wash the dishes?. D. . A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I’d like to C. Yes ,I ‘d like Do please.( )18. May is a new student , ______________?A. don’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. is sheD. isn’t she ( ) 19. Have you ____ heard of Disneyland ?A. alwaysB. everC. neverD. often( ) 20. --_____ did you start studying English ? –Five years ago.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. What三、完形填空（10%）Most of us have probably __1__of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters. Perhaps wehave even seen them in movies. But have you ever__2_ to Disneyland? _3_fact, there are now four__4__Disneyland amusementparks around the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Japan, and__5_is in France.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can __6__call it a theme park. It has all the normal___7___ that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For example, you can find a roller coaster in most amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the roller coaster is __8__with Disney characters. This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also __9___Disney movies , eat in Disney restaurants, and buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters __10___around Disneyland all the time.1. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard2. A. been B. be C. gone D. go3. A. in B. on C. at D. to4. A. different B. difference C. same D. differences5. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others6. A. neither B. too C. either D also7. A. attract B. attracts C. attraction D. attractions8. A. theme B. themed C. themes D. theming9. A. watch B. saw C. read D. look10. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked四、阅读理解（20%）ASwimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming insummer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in awrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than tenpeople died in this city while they were enjoying in the waterand most of them were students. But some people are still notcareful in swimming. They often think they swim so well thatnothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. Ifyou go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have diedin water. They died because they were not careful, not becausethey were not g ood at swimming. So don’t get into water whenyou are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t ge water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.判断正误。