一般现在时实义动词 小学版

一般现在时〔小学版〕测试题〔时间40分钟，总分值100分〕姓名：成绩：一、请写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式〔每题1分，共15分〕1. work_______2. watch_________3. clean________4. write_______5. teach_______6. wash_______7. have_______8.read________9. go_________ 10. do__________ 11. fly________ 12. study_______13.walk________14.see________ 15.pass_________二、选择〔每题2分，共20分〕( ) 1. _____ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have( ) 2. They _________ on a farm.A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV? __________.A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn’tC. Yes, he’d likeD. No, he likes( ) 4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( ) 5.How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes( ) 6.Where’s my camera? I____________ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can’t findD. can’t look at( ) 7. How ___________ he go to work?He ___________ to work by bike.A. does goB. do;goesC. do goD. does;goes( ) 8. ______ you usually late for school? No, _____________.A. Do I amB. Does notC. Are I’m notD. Are I aren’t( ) 9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left( ) 10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our三、用do或does的适当形式填空〔每空1分，共10分〕1. _____ you ride a bike to school? Yes, I ________.2. ______ your sister like PE? No, she ________.3. What_______ the students have? They have some pens.4. How_______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot.5. He _______ not speak English. He speaks Chinese.6. _______ they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they _______.7. My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday.四、用动词的适当形式填空〔每题2分，共20分〕1.I like ____________ (swim).2.He _________(read) English every day.3.We _________(go) to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike________(go) to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_________(make) a model plane.8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_________(grow) flowers on Saturday ?五、改句子〔每题2分，共20分〕1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定答复)2.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis. 〔改为否认句〕3.She lives in a small town near New York. 〔改为一般疑问句〕4.We have four lessons.〔否认句〕5.Nancy doesn't run fast. 〔肯定句〕6.My dog runs fast.否认句：一般疑问句：7.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否认句：8.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否认句:一般疑问句9.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否认句:一般疑问句10.Tom does his homework at home.否认句:一般疑问句六、划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上〔每题1分，共5分〕1. Is your brother speak English? __________________2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. ___________________。

语法集训资料2一般现在时（含有实义动词）（一）行为动词：及实义动词，表示具体动作的动词。

句型变换口诀：一般现在时，没有be动词；无be找助，助提前，动还原。

（二）第三人称单数变化规则：1)一般情况下，动词后面直接加 -s。

eg：work-works get-gets say-says read- reads2)以ch,sh,s,x或o结尾的动词,在后面加 -es。

口诀：以蛇（S）吃（Ch）烈酒（XO）晕死了（Sh）eg : go-goes teach-teaches wash-washes do-does fix -fixes3）以“辅音+y”结尾的动词，改y为i加es。

eg: study- studies try-tries carry-carries fly-flies cry-cries（三）三单：概念：指第三人称单数，he,she,it或者能够被he,she,it代替的单数名词。

eg: my brother, Lily, his mother练一练：一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often___________(play) on the playground.2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.4. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.5. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.6.What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?7.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?8.________ Mike________(read) English every day?9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday?10. What time _______ his mother _________(do) the housework?二、改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)___________________________________________________________ 2. I have many books. （改为否定句）____________________________________________________________ 3. Lucy’s sister likes playing table tennis. （改为否定句）____________________________________________________________ 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）_____________________________________________________________ 5. She watches TV every day. （否定句）———————————————————————————6.David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）————————————————————————————三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______四、单项选择：1. He sits down and ______ a rest.A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. has2. The picture _______ nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep.A. liveB. lainC. laidD. sits6. The plane ______ over there.A. isB. areC.amD. was4. The teacher ________us to come to school on time.A. askB. askingC. asksD. asked5. John always ______ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help6. He ______for eight hours every day.A. workingB. to workC. worksD. worked五、改错1. Is your brother speak English?————————————————————————2.Does he likes going fishing?_____________________________________________________________ 3. He likes play games after class._____________________________________________________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.______________________________________________________________ 5. She don’t do her homework every evening.______________________________________________________________。

小学的归纳与解析常用动词的时态变化规则动词是语言的核心之一，它用来表达动作、状态或是存在的实质。

在英语学习中，学生需要掌握常用动词的时态变化规则，以便正确地运用它们。

本文将归纳和解析小学阶段常用动词的时态变化规则，帮助学生更好地理解和运用。

一、一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

在句子中，一般现在时的动词变化规则如下：1. 第三人称单数（he, she, it）的一般现在时加-s或-es结尾。

例如：plays, goes。

2. 一般现在时否定句在动词前加don't，第三人称单数为doesn't。

例如：I don't like milk. She doesn't eat meat.3. 一般现在时疑问句将助动词do提到句首，第三人称单数为does。

例如：Do you like sports? Does he go to school?二、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

在句子中，一般过去时的动词变化规则如下：1. 动词的过去式通常是在原形词尾加-ed。

例如：played, watched。

2. 部分不规则动词在过去式中有自己的变化形式。

例如：go-went, eat-ate。

3. 一般过去时否定句在动词前加didn't。

例如：I didn't see her yesterday.4. 一般过去时疑问句将助动词did提到句首。

例如：Did you finish your homework?三、一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

在句子中，一般将来时的动词变化规则如下：1. 在动词后面加上助动词will。

例如：I will go to the park tomorrow.2. 动词原形词尾加上shall（第一人称）或will（其他人称）。

一般现在时一般现在时主要表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

一、一般现在时的形式：1、Be动词的一般现在时：主语+be动词（am ,is ,are）例子：I am a boy and she is a girl.am:第一人称单数is:第三人称单数are:第一、二、三人称复数，第二人称复数2、实义动词的一般现在时：主语+动词原形例子：He reads the book.I go to school by bus.My father likes reading newspaper.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要发生相应地变化：（1）、一般动词：词尾+s例子：listen---listens speak---speaks work---works play---plays （2）、以s,x,o,ch,sh结尾的动词：词尾加es例子：pass—passes fix---fixes go—goes teach---teaches wash---washes （3）、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词：把最后的“y”改成“I”再加“es”例子：study—studies fly—flies cry---cries dry---dries二、一般现在时的用法1、表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态2、表示普遍真理、科学事实、格言等不受时间限制的客观存在练习：一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk______ forget______ hope______ stop_____perform______ play______ say______ buy______ worry______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______ take______love_______ recite_______ become_______ come_______ drive_______ shine_______leave_____ wake_______ ride_______ write_______ hike______give______ see______ swim______ stop______ shop_______ plan______ get______ sit_______ let_______ cut_______run_______ forget_______ begin_______ wash_____ watch_______ finish______ teach_____ fish_______ reach_______ go_______ do_____二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

小学生一般现在时讲解及练习题一、一般现在时的用法一般现在时表示经常性的动作、惯、事实或真理。

以下是一般现在时的用法：1. 表示经常性的动作或惯- She brushes her teeth every morning.（她每天早上刷牙。

）- They always go for a walk in the park.（他们总是去公园散步。

）2. 表示普遍真理或事实- The Earth revolves around the Sun.（地球绕着太阳转。

）- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水在100摄氏度沸腾。

）3. 表示瞬间事件或现况- I love ice cream.（我喜欢冰淇淋。

）- The dog barks loudly.（狗叫得很大声。

）二、一般现在时的构成在一般现在时中，动词的变化相对简单。

1. 对于第三人称单数（He/She/It），动词要加-s或-es。

- He walks to school every day.（他每天走路去学校。

）- She eats an apple.（她吃一个苹果。

）- It runs fast.（它跑得很快。

）2. 对于其他人称（I/You/We/They），动词不变。

- I play soccer on weekends.（我周末踢足球。

）- You read books every night.（你每晚读书。

）- We go swimming in summer.（我们夏天去游泳。

）- They watch movies together.（他们一起看电影。

）三、练题请根据句意填入正确的动词形式。

1. My mother __________ (cook) dinner for us every evening.2. Tom and Lisa __________ (play) tennis on Saturdays.3. The sun __________ (rise) in the east.4. We __________ (study) English at school.5. Dogs __________ (bark) when they see strangers.1. cooks2. play3. rises4. study5. bark希望以上讲解和练习题对你有帮助！。

（完整版）⼩学六年级英语四种时态复习四种时态复习⼀般现在时的基本概念⼀般现在时表⽰现在经常反复发⽣的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。

常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…，sometimes, at-, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always 等。

⼀般现在时的结构be动词的⼀般现在时主语+ Be动词+其他成分I am a boy.实义动词的⼀般现在时主语+⾏为动词 +其他成分We study English.⼀般现在时的具体形式be动词的⼀般现在时1. 第⼀⼈称单数I+amI am a student.2. 第⼆⼈称单数you和其他⼈称复数we/you/they+areYou are a lucky girl.We arestudents in this school.3. 第三⼈称单数he/she/it+isShe is my teacher.例题：⽤be动词的适当形式填空。

1. I from China.2. It very hot today.3. They in the hospital.4. We good students.5. She a beautiful girl.实义动词的⼀般现在时1. 第⼀、⼆⼈称单数I/you和其他⼈称复数we/you/they+动词原形I get up at 8 o'clock.They go to school everyday.2. 第三⼈称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三⼈称单数形式It runs fast.He studies hard.例题：⽤说给单词的适当形式填空。

1. We ____ h ome every day. (go)2. Trees __ —green in spring. (turn)3. He ____ very hard. (study)4. The boy - ___ up at seven O'clock. (get)5. The earth ____ round the sun. (move)补充：主语为第三⼈称单数形式，谓语动词的变化规则:般现在时的句型变化 be 动词的⼀般现在时否定句主语 + be 动词 + not +其他He is not a worker.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词 + ⼀般疑问句Where is he?例题：写出下列句⼦中所缺的be 动词，并⽤肯定及否定形式回答。

Lesson8一般现在时(含实义动词）every day◆一、填空。

1.第三人称单数主语，简称“”。

口诀：2.一般现在时肯定句中，遇到三单主语，后面的动词3.助动词do/does/don’t/doesn’t+实义动词的4.动词三单形式的变化规则并举例：含实义动词,主语是三单形式的句型转换：1.肯定句结构：例句：2.否定句结构：例句：3.一般疑问句结构：例句：口诀：1.肯变否：2.肯变疑：3.回答：二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。

drink________go_______fly________run________ make________pass_______carry________brush________ come________study_______watch______catch________ do_________teach_______sit________stay________ have_______plant_______play________pick________ cry_______take_______tie_______like_______ ride_______paint_______speak_______live_______三、圈出正确的答案。

1.She(like/likes)to play football.2.He(like/likes)drinking milk.3.I(like/likes)to watch TV.4.We(like/likes)to play badminton.5.They(like/likes)to sing songs.6.She(read/reads)books every day.7.He(play/plays)computer games every day.8.It(listen/listens)to the radio every day.9.Linda(draw/draws)pictures every day.10.Jane and Linda(play/plays)football every day.四、肯定句填空。