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牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit2单元复习：阅读理解练习题AMary was born in India because her father worked for the government there. Her mother was very beautiful and she liked having fun She wasn't interested in her daughter. So Mary spent all her time with India servants. She had an Ayah, a nurse, who looked after her. The Ayah's job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. Ayah gave Mary everything she wanted and the little girl became very selfish. She never smiled and she was always cross with her servants. She wasn't pretty like her mother. She had a thin face and a thin body. Her hair was yellow because she was often ill. One day one of the servants died of cholera, a terrible disease. The next day three more servants died. After that the others ran away.Mary went to sleep for a long time. When she woke up, she called her Ayah but no one came. She found there was no living things but a little snake whose eyes were like jewels.Then she heard the footsteps.A soldier in uniform opened the door. The man was surprised to see her and called to another soldier outside, "Barney! There was a child here."He asked the girl some questions but the girl thought him rude. She stamped her foot. Then the soldier told her the truth. Her parents and Ayah were dead. No one in the house except Mary and the little snake.Mary was sent to her uncle's home in Yorkshire in the UK on a ship after her parents' death. Her uncle was Archibald Craven. He was hunchback.His house was 600 years old.It was very big and on the moor. It had almost a hundred rooms but most of them were locked. There was a big park around it with gardens and trees. His wife died 10 years ago. There what happened to her?1. Who did Mary spend all her time in India?A. Her mother.B. Her father.C. Her servants.D. Her friends.2. What was Mary like?A. Kind and beautiful.B. Cross and selfish.C. Pretty and fat.D. Friendly and polite.3. Why did the people run away from Mary's house?A. Because there was a terrible disease—cholera.B. Because Mary hated them.C. Because they were afraid of the snake.D. Because Mary was rude.4. Which country was Mary in after her parents died?A. India.B. Yorkshire.C. The UK.D. France.5. Why wasn't Mary's mother interested in her daughter?A. Because she was busy.B. Because Mary was thin.C. Because her father was bad.D. Because she liked having fun.参考答案：CBACDBA young man told off (责备) a kid for eating on the underground in Hong Kong. The kid’s mother got angry about the young man’s attitude (态度) and they started to quarrel(吵架) with each other.This happened two years ago and has caused a huge argument on the Internet. Some people think the behavior of the kid, a Chinese tourist, was bad because eating is not allowed on the Hong Kong subway. Others say that, because there’s no such rule in many other cities, it’s reasonable that the tourists didn’t know about it.James Tien, chairman of the Hong Kong Tourist Board, asked sides to calm down “Both parties (当事人) should learn to see thin gs from the other side,” he said, “Hong Kong citizens should be more polite and explain local rules to tourists.” He also thinks that travelers should improve their manners. “When In Rome, do as the Romans do. Social customs are different in different countries and cities. Travelers should follow the local rules.”1. The kid’s mother argued with the young man ________.A. last yearB. last monthC. two weeks agoD. two years ago2. The words “citizens” in the paragraph means “________”.A. lawB. undergroundC. peopleD. Internet3. James Tien thinks that ________.A. travelers should improve their mannersB. travelers shouldn’t go to Hong KongC. travelers shouldn’t take the undergroundD. travelers should go shopping4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Eating is not allowed(允许) on the underground in all the citiesB. Social customs are the same in different countries and cities.C. A young man told off a kid for crying on the subway in Hong Kong.D. The behavior of the kid caused a huge argument on the Internet.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. No Eating on the Hong Kong Subway.B. Follow the Local Rules When Traveling.C. Reasons for the Tourist's Worst Behaviors.D. How to Be a Bad Tourist.参考答案：DCADBCWithout classes and exams, the summer vacation is an ideal time for Australian kids. For me, Nancy, it means much more than not going to school. It is also a golden chance (机会) to spend time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year.Last summer vacation I travelled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Western Sydney. It was one of the most unforgettable summer vacations in my life.Staying by the river helps us escape (逃脱) from the hot weather and noise of the city. Every day, my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water. In the morning, we all took part in a big game. We enjoyed water-skiing, wakeboarding (尾波滑水) and other activities. These activities made our family feel closer.In the warm afternoon, we peacefully (平静地) read books on hammocks hung among trees by the river. The days always ended with a campfire. We sat around the fire, talking and laughing.The river is a perfect place for people to forget about all the stresses of life and simply enjoy the moment. To me, it is the perfect place to spend time together with my family. I can’t help thinking about those days again and again even though so many months has passed.1. Nancy ______ before the summer vacation starts.A. is too busy to stay with her familyB. has no chance to go back to AustraliaC. sees her parents very oftenD. is busy practising swimming2. Hawkesbury is a river in the ______ of Sydney.A. eastB. westC. northD. south3. What does Nancy mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A. How she enjoyed swimming.B. Where her family spent the vacation.C. What activities her family enjoyed.D. Why she enjoyed those activities.4. Hammocks are likely to be something like ______.A. roadsB. housesC. librariesD. beds5. We can infer (推断) from the passage that Nancy ______.A. is still a young student who often spends time at homeB. misses the summer time with her familyC. will go to the river with her parents this summerD. won’t stay in Australia any longer参考答案：ABCDBDHow to have fun in Chicago (芝加哥) without spending a lot of money? SightseeingThe Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $ 10.00, but go on Tuesdays and you'll get in free.The Sears Tower is the world's third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor. you can get a view of the whole city. All for only $ 8.50.Free showThere are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday nights at 7:30 p.m.Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show, you'll have to book tickets at least a month before.Places to stayYou can get a hotel for$100 to $ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory (宿舍) at Roosevelt University for $ 215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate (优惠) .1. This passage is written for telling us ________.A. Chicago is a big and beautiful cityB. where we can see fine photos and paintingsC. how to make a cheap trip in ChicagoD. there are many free concerts in Chicago2. It will cost you ________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.A. moreB. lessC. the sameD. none3. You may go to ________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.A. the Art InstituteB. the Sears TowerC. Roosevelt UniversityD. Grant Park4. You have to spend at least ____ in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate.A. $100B. $300C. $215D. $8605. According to this passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. You are free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesday.B. Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.C. The Sears Tower is the world’s third talle st building.D. You can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive.参考答案：CABDD。
初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit2《Reading2：A trip to Hong Kong》优质课教案省级比赛获奖教案公开课教师面试试讲教案【名师授课教案】1教学目标I. Teaching aims and learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1. use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland;2. know how to include enough details to indicate the writer’s feeling and prepare to write about a trip;3. know how to introduce a trip with the help of transitions.I. Teaching aims and learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1. use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland;2. know how to include enough details to indicate the writer’s feeling and prepare to write about a trip;3. know how to introduce a trip with the help of transitions.2学情分析1. New words and phrases: miss, fantastic, indoor, roller coaster, speed, ride, cartoon, character, such, parade, magic, pie, feel, couple, castle, hurry to, on the way, such as, a couple of, at the end of, enjoy oneself2. New structures: We’re having a fantastic time here.It moved at high speed and was really exciting.We hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal.On the way, we met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos.I bought a couple of key rings for classmates.3重点难点1. To use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland.2. To know how to use the transitions to connect the events.3. To know how to make inferences.1. To use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland.2. To know how to use the transitions to connect the events.3. To know how to make inferences.4教学过程4.1第一学时。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2重点知识复习及练习【板块一：重要词汇】【基础知识】1.miss：（1）miss为动词，意为“想念，思念”。
如：When I was abroad, I my parents. 当我在国外时，我思念我的父母。
（2）miss 还可意为“错过，没赶上”。
如：Hurry up, or you may the bus. 快点，否则你可能赶不上公共汽车。
（3）Miss 可做名词，意为“小姐”，后接姓氏，常常大写。
如：This is my English teacher, . 这是我的英语老师，李小姐。
2.fantastic 为形容词，意为“极好的，美妙的”，其同义词为wonderful。
have a fantastic time 也可说成have a good/great/wonderful time。
如：I have a social life. 我的社交生活丰富多彩。
3.speed：(1)speed作名词，速度，常见短语为at the/a speed of 以……的速度；at…speed。
如：Please drive at (a) safe . 请以安全速度行驶。
It moves fifty kilometers an hour. 他以每小时50公里的速度移动。
(2)speed 可作动词，其动词组为speed up, 意为“加速”。
如：You notice that your breathing has a bit. 你注意到自己的呼吸加快了一些。
4.through作介词，自始至终，从头到尾；穿过，通过。
如：The river runs our village. 这条河穿过我们的村子。
辨析across和through两者均可表示“横过，穿过”，前者across表示从某物的表面“横过”，而后者则指在里面或在空间范围内“穿过”。
如：I draw a line the page. 我在那一页上面画了一条线。
8B Unit2 TravellingⅠ概况Ⅱ详细讲解1.旅游胜地。
本单元的主题是旅游，因此了解一些著名的旅游胜地以及其所在的国家是必要【2020年五中】I will go on a trip to the USA to visit ______ this summer holiday.A. the Sydney Opera HouseB. the Little MermaidC. Tower BridgeD. the Statue of Liberty答案DI miss you so much.21.【2022年树中】—Is anything worth seeing in Nanjing?—Yes. Don’t __________ Zhongshan Mountain National Park with lots of cultural relics and natural beauty.A.forgetB. missC. avoidD. prevent答案BWe’re having a fantastic time here.【2022年十二】10. great fun it is to fly kites! fantastic time the children are having!A. What; What aB. What; WhatC. How; How aD. What a; What【答案】A2.It moved at high speed and was really exciting.（1）speed的基本含义作名词，意思是速度（2）speed的核心考点，考察speed的固定搭配at a/the speed of，以...样的速度，介词用at，speed前用冠词。
而搭配at high speed中没有冠词。
2. The train is running the speed of 200 kilometers per hour.A. withB. atC. inD. for答案B3.We were screaming and laughing through the ride.（1）through的基本含义作介词，意思是从头到尾，自始至终（2）through的核心考点考察through与across、since、for的词义区分。
8B unit2一、单项选择( )1.一You haven't been to the West Lake, have you?一. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.A. No, I haven'tB. No, I haveC. Yes, I haveD. Yes, I haven't( )2. The Statue of Liberty is in .A. Pisa of ItalyB. London of EnglandC.Tokyo of JapanD. New York of the USA ( )3.一you ever to Xinjiang?一Yes, I there last year.A. Have; gone; wentB. Have; been; have beenC. Have; been: wentD. Have; gone; have gone( )4.一is Nanjing from Xuzhou?一About five hours' ride.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often( ) 5. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from( )6. This kind of fish good, but bad.A. smells; soundsB. smells; tastesC. sounds; looksD. tastes; feels( )7.一How do you like water sports？一I like many of them. And is my favourite.A. hikingB. climbingC. joggingD. sailing( )8.一Will you take D5581 or G7619 to Hangzhou?一G7619. I will have to more money, but it will much less time.A. take; payB. take; costC. spend; takeD. spend; pay( )9.一This car is Mrs White's. She it for over 5 years一Really? It looks like a new one.A. has hadB.has lentC.has boughtD. has sold( )10．Father______while he__________last night．A．fell asleep，watched TV B．was failing asleep，was watching TVC．fell asleep，was watching TV D．was falling asleep，watched TV( )11．—That must be a mistake．—No，it_________．I’ve done it many time s．A．may not be B．needn’t be C．can’t be D．wouldn’t be( )12．—Do you know him well?—Sure．We___________good friends since ten years ago．A．were B．have been C．have become D．have made ( )13．—May I speak to John? —Sorry，he_________Japan．But he_________in two days．A．has been to，will come back B．has gone to，will be backC．has been in，will come back D．has gone to，won’t come back ( )14.Tom doesn’t tell me when he_________．I’l l telephone you if he__________．A．will come，comes B．will come，will comeC．comes，will come D．comes，comes ( )15.The fat man always says his meat looks_________and sells________．A．good，good B．well，well C．good，well D．well，good ( )16．—Shall we go to Beidaihe for our holiday? —_________．A．I can’t agree B．No，we can’t C．Yes，we will D．Good idea二、词汇1. When I studied in Beijing, I lived in my______________(亲戚) house.2. Tina is really a ___________________ (极好的) social worker.3. She couldn’t stop ____________(思念) her parents while she was studying abroad.4. Nanjing is one of the most famous ________________________ (自然) cities in China.5. The dog has been _________________________ (死了)for two days.6. We had some _______________________ (美味的) seafood at the restaurant.7. There is a (直接的)flight from Shanghai to Taiwan.8. Many students are interested in the (魔法)show.9. Driving at a high (速度)on the road is dangerous.10.You’d be tter draw a line under the important (要点).1. Look! His car _______________________. It’s dangerous.2.I think Chinese food is ____________________than Western food. I like it very much.3.The best time________________the Chinese garden is in spring or autumn.4.---Where is your sister?--She _____________________to borrow some books about Geography.5. They spent two hours _______________________the airport yesterday.6. ---Why didn’t you answer my call?–Oh, sorry, I _______________________ at the Ocean Park. at that time.7.---When _____________he _________________ school ? ---In 2009.8.My uncle usually______________________at lunchtime in the factory.9.---____________you __________________to Nanjing this weekend? ---Yes, I am.10.We_________________ each other since last year.四、完成句子1. My brother likes water sports, ___________________________(例如帆船运动)and swimming2.I_________________________(买)the dictionary since a week ago.3.Copenhagen is ___________________________（首都）of Denmark.4. He _____________________________________ (动身去机场) in the early morning.5. ______________________________________________ (我和父母来香港) for two days.6. I ____________________________(认为它将不是)a holiday for me.7. We _____________________________(没见到彼此)since last week.8. The roller coaster _____________________________________ (高速行驶).9. We _______________(匆忙)a restaurant _________________________(吃一顿便餐)10. I ran after them and ___________________________________(忍不住一直拍照).11. It __________________________________ (花了我们三个半小时)fly to Hong Kong.12. I borrowed a book a week ago. I ________________________ (借了它)for a few days.13. _________________________________________(去那的最佳时间) is in spring.五、书面表达某英语杂志征稿，要求根据下面的提示信息写一篇80词左右有关旅游方面的文章。
