小学BE动词的用法及助动词

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1. 由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。例如:

肯定句:He is a student.

一般疑问句: Is he a student?

否定句: He is not a student.

反问句: He is a student, isn't he?

He isn't a student, is he?

画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?

对a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do?

2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如:

肯定句: She can swim.

一般疑问句: Can she swim?

否定句: She can not swim.

反问句: She can swim, can't she?

She can not swim, can she?

画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim?

对swim提问: What can she do?

3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如:

肯定句: They play football after school.

一般疑问句: Do they play football after school?

否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school.

反问句: They play football after school, don't they?

They don't play football after school, do they?

画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school?

对play football提问: What do they do after school?

对after school提问: When do they play football?

1. 由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。例如:

肯定句:He is a student.

一般疑问句: Is he a student?

否定句: He is not a student.

反问句: He is a student, isn't he?

He isn't a student, is he?

画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?

对a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do?

2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如:

肯定句: She can swim.

一般疑问句: Can she swim?

否定句: She can not swim.

反问句: She can swim, can't she?

She can not swim, can she?

画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim?

对swim提问: What can she do?

3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如:

肯定句: They play football after school.

一般疑问句: Do they play football after school?

否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school.

反问句: They play football after school, don't they?

They don't play football after school, do they?

画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school? 对play football提问: What do they do after school?

对after school提问: When do they play football?

根据句后括号内的要求,填入句中所缺的词:

1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ know the answer?

2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ see ______ birds?

3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ a computer in house?

4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk?

5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)

There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.

6.I think he is very old.(否定句)

I ______ think he ______ very old.

7.Please colour it green.(否定句)

______ ______ colour it green.

8.We can speak good English.(变否定句)

We ______ ______ speak good English.

9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句)

Thank you for ______ ______ .

10.There aren’t any pears in thebox.(同义句)

There are ______ pears in the box.

11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句)

______ ______ are these?

12.Let me look at your book.(同义句)

Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.

13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问)