四、课外生活（家庭生活、家务劳动、电影、个人爱好等）
名词：tennis rackets, baseballs, soccer balls, volleyballs, sports collection，market, supermarket, house, money, uniform, thief, TV station, police station, newspaper, summer, story, magazine, play, news, children, apartment, TV show, toy, mall, pool, camera, pop, noodle, beef, mutton, cabbage, potato, special, drink, size, bowl, juice, dumpling, porridge, tea, rice, soup, onion, fish, telephone, menu, song, soap opera, sitcom, situation, sunglasses, belt, wallet, key ring, fash ion, the Children’s Palace, internet, program, habit, milk, coffee, health, chore, trash, living room, snack, party, guitar, tennis, dog, cat, party games, snow globe, collectors’ club, gift giving, toothbrush, a pair of skates, monster, stage
动词：play sports，brush one’s teeth, have a shower, eat one’s breakfast, play one’s guitar, go to work, take the No. 17 bus to …, take sb. to work, get home, go to bed，live, pay, enjoy, walk, give, get, wear, talk, shop, cook, have, see, write, cry, make, feel, put, wash, order, wait for, go shopping, go for a walk, play the guitar, play basketball, have dinner, read newspaper, talk to sb, wear uniforms, like to do, like doing, stop doing, talk with sb, want to do, go to the movie, talk about, watch TV, play computer games, play chess, stay at home, watch a movie, thank you for doing, enjoy doing, listen to music, make dinner, exercise, try, keep, sweep, fold, look after, do the dishes, take out the trash, make one’s bed, work on, do chores, do the laundry, take care of, visit my aunt, have a piano lesson, sweep the floor，skate, run out of room, store, fly kite, be interested in, pay for, look comfortable, go skating, wake up, watch a video, prefer, dislike, remind, expect, miss，sing along with, has great lyrics, write their own music, remind sb of…, dance to, have a great time, interest sb as much, suit sb fine;, stay away from
形容词：open, clean, quiet, dirty, dangerous, bad, terrible, large, active, simple, unpleasant, unusual, common, quiet and gentle, latest, to be honest, one of the best-known, traditional music
He has a great sports collection. He has…tennis rackets.
He works very long hours. He usually…at...o’clock.
To get to work, he …(takes the No. 17 bus to a hotel)
How often do you… What do you usually do…
I sometimes go to the beach…
Most students do homework every day.
I’m sorry I have to go to my guitar lesson.
Thank you / thanks a lot for your invitation.
I’m sorry I can’t visit you this week. I’m really busy.
This evening I’m going to my cousin’s birthday party.
On Wednesday, I have tennis training with the school team.
I like music that … I prefer musicians who…
Some people say…, but others say…
单句翻译:
1. 每个家庭都有许多家务。
2. 人人应该学做一些。
3. 我经常帮父母做一些。
4. 我经常扫地、洗碗。
5. 我喜欢帮家长做家务。
6. 他们每天工作辛苦，下班后很累。
7. 我希望他们在家能放松并且高兴。
8. 我感觉累,也感觉快乐。
9. 暑假就要到了，我打算学做饭。
10. 我相信父母会以我为自豪。
11．每个家庭都有人人应该学做的一些家务。
12．他们每天下班再做家务太辛苦疲惫了。
13．直到做了家务才知道父母的不易。
14．分担家务劳动是做孩子的责任。
连句成篇:
Every family has a lot of housework, _______ we should learn to do some housework. I often help my mom and dad do some of it, __________ sweeping the floor and cleaning the dishes. I love helping my parents with the housework __________ they work hard every day and are very tired after work. I hope they can relax and be happy at home. I feel tired _______ happy. The summer vacation is coming. I am going to learn to cook_________ my mom and dad can have supper as soon as they arrive home. I believe my parents will be proud of me.
亮点提升:
1.词组
表示活动take the responsibility, take part in, share the burden,
表示感受：be exhausted, be full of, be pleased with, be busy with, be tired of,
表示喜欢：like doing, enjoy doing, be fond of doing, be keen on doing, prefer to do
表示兴趣和能力：be interested in sth, be good at doing, do well in sth., be able to do,
2. 句型从句too…to, so that, not only…but also…, Let’s…make sb. adj., that/which/who
3. 非谓语结构：It’s +adj. for sb. to do, doing
e.g. Housework is one of the most common things in our daily life.
In my opinion, teenagers are supposed to learn to do some housework.
I plan to share more housework during the summer holiday.
It’s hard and tiring for our parents to do housework after work.
As their daughter, I am eager to share their hard work and want them to share my happiness. So I will try my best to do more housework to make them relaxed and happy at home.
Let’s do housework now! Being helpful to our parents is fantastic.
We are living such a colorful life that we will never forget it.
2009北京中考
某英文报纸就家务劳动（housework）话题征文，请你投稿。
每个家庭都有许多家务，人人都应该学做一些。谈谈你经常帮父母做那些家务，有什么体会，并打算在暑假为家里做什么。
提示词语：every family, lots of housework, learn to do, help, parents, be / feel proud of
范文：
Every family has lots of housework. Everyone should learn to do some of it. I often help my parents do housework such as washing clothes, cleaning the room and watering flowers.
I think I’ve learned how to take good care of myself and my family by doing housework. Sometimes cleaning all the windows is an enjoyable experience. I really feel proud of myself. And doing housework is also a kind of exercise.
The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to learn how to cook some dishes. My parents will be happy to enjoy them.
2011丰台二模
中考即将来临,很多同学把所有的课余时间都用于复习备考,你认为这样做好吗?你是怎样做的呢?你这样做的理由是什么?请你以“How to spend our free time?”为题,给你校的英语专刊投稿。
提示词语：good, study, listen to music, watch TV, do sports, relax, health
How to spend our free time
The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Many students spend all their free time preparing for it. As we study too long in school every day and suffer from too much pressure. I don’t think it is good to spend all the free time studying . Every student should choose proper ways to relax.
Sometimes I watch TV or listen to music to relax for a while. And I play football or basketball after
school every day. I think it is important to take exercise in my free time because it can not only make me relaxed, but also improve my health. And it can also make my study more effective.
In a word, I will keep on doing it. I hope more and more people will join us in sports activities.
2018年中考英语看图作文专练 看图作文就是让大家借助于图片和内容提示，通过细致的观察和联想进行写作。写作指导,写作步骤如下: 1. 读图。 即分析图画所提供的信息，发挥自己的想象力，正确理解图中内容的含义。 2. 试写。 即根据图中情景及汉语提示来表达文章内容，充分发挥自己的实际水平，避难就易，一法不成，另找它途。 3. 扩写。 即适当增加情节和过渡性词语，把上述句子连贯起来。要求：必须围绕图片中内容进行扩充。使内容更丰富、人物活动更形象、事情过程更具体，因而增强文章的感染力。 4.完成.力争合理想象，用词得当，句子结构及语法运用正确，条理清楚 既学既练： 习作一：观察以下四幅图画写一篇短文。要求:意思完整;语言规范;80词。
____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 习作二：为了配合国际动物周活动，一家英文杂志邀请各国学生提供有关动物 的故事。请根据下列六幅图画，用英语为该杂志写一篇故事。 参考词汇： bark: vi. & n. 吠叫 注意： 1、故事必须包括所有图画的内容，可以适当增加细节，使故事连贯。 2、词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 习作三：独立完成一篇看图叙事作文 根据下列图画中Tom骑自行车的经历，用英语写一篇看图作文 要写得连贯、完整。字数80字左右。 Helpful words: plate number 车牌号 run away/ run off逃跑?
2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《热点话题》 新科技 Passage1(2019台州) Brooke wanted a doll house and some sugar cookies. So the 6yearold asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or babysitter. It was a voiceactivated home assistant powered by AI(人工智能). And it made Brooke's wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And that's not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices(设备)in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses! Alexa isn't the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom(增长) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing ________. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, o r driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help. But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing t hat worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa” or “OK Google” or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people's shopping habits And what if someone hacks(入侵) the device The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device. What do you think Are you ready to start voice shopping ( )1. From the passage, we know that Alexa ________． A. can look after the baby B. can cook delicious food C. is a toy doll sold online D. is one kind of AI device ( )2. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________． A. unusual B. expensive C. harmful D. impossible ( )3. Which of the following is the best to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 3 A. Convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping B. The cost of voice shopping is lower than other ways C. The popularity of voice shopping is increasing D. The technology of voice shopping needs improving ( )4. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________ when people try voice shopping. A. AI sometimes forgets people's orders B. personal information might be hacked C. it's difficult to cancel or return products D. the needs for products can't be satisfied Passage2(2019宿迁) Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will
中考英语作文范文30篇文章 Model Writings （以下30篇文章仅供同学对不同题材的参考） 句型：下划线 词组短语:黑体 精美句子：方框 1. How to Make Friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests. Look at people in the eyes when you ta lk to them. Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends. 2. My View on Television Television has been in our life for many years. We can’t live happily without television. It can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be bored all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard work, we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is! Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s not good for you to watch TV for too long, especially bad for your eyes. It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior and achievement. However, it depends on what we do. 3. Talk about Internet Today，I’ll talk about going online. We know that there are too many net-bars (网吧) around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever through playing computer games. I can send e-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with (取得联系)
2020年中考英语写作专题课学案 【学习目标】 1.学会作文审题并构建文章基本结构。 2.能够根据要求列出关键词，学会连词成句。 3.根据主题句、适当的连接成分等学会组句成篇。 4.学会自主修改作文。 【学习过程】 Step1.Lead in 七．B．写作（计20分）以高邮市一模英语试卷为到入口。 随着中考的临近，九年级同学的学习生活愈加紧张。作为一名九年级的同学，你如何评价自己的生活状态？在最后两个月里，你有什么样的打算和希望？请根据以下问题，写一篇题为“The life as a Grade Nine Student”的短文，介绍自己的迎考状态和学习愿景。 问题： 1. What do you think of your school life now? (Including what you do and how do you feel ) 2. What's your plan about the following two months? (Including the plan for subjects or others) 3. What's your hope? (Including the aims or others) 要求:1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3)词数：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数； 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 The life as a Grade Nine Student How time flies! The big day is coming soon. There’s an old saying, “He who fails to plan plans to fail.” As a Grade Nine student, I hope that Step2.Pre-writing How to get higher marks in writing 1. To cover all the main points and details. 2. To write sentences well; 3. To combine(结合) sentences well. 4. To check the composition(作文) carefully. 5. To write neatly(整洁地). Task1. To cover all the main points and details 审题目，列要点 Change the questions into a table. 1、What do you think of your school life now?(Including what you do and how do you feel )
2017年中考英语写作训练范文10篇 1、俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”为了使子女身心健康、顺利成长，使家庭成员之间的关系更融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有这样或那样的家庭规矩。比如：必须按时回家，不准打电子游戏等。请你结合家庭的实际情况，根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇短文。 提示：1、家里有哪些家规；2、对家规的感受；3、对父母的建议。 要求：1、必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；2、词数：不少于90词；3、文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。 My Family Rules 答案 My parents are very strict with me, and they have made some basic rules which I must obey. Firstly, I must finish my homework in time. Secondly, I cannot play computer games, even in my free time or on weekends. Thirdly, I have to do some housework, such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on. If I break one of them, I will be punished. But thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life. I think the second rule is unfair to me. I hope sometimes I could be allowed to play computer games for a while, it will make me relaxed. 2、随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式。请根据下表提示，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。 要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范。2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥。3.词数80左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。4.文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息。
中考英语作文专项训练 一、考点分析： 在中考中，写作占20分，分值所占比例大，而写作考察学生的英文综合运用能力，因此非常关键。 【中考英语作文的评分标准】 比较为学生所熟悉的就是“8+8+4”结构，即： （一）内容： 7-8分：内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。 5-6分：内容基本切题，意思大致连贯，表达基本清楚、但不够完整。 2-4分：内容不够切题，意思不够连贯，表达不够清楚、有些离题。 0-1分：文不对题，表达不清。 （二）语言： ①词数：每少5个字扣0.5分，以此类推。只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。 ②拼写：每错扣0.5分，同一错误不重复计数。 ③语法：同② ④标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5分，但扣分总和不超过1分。 （三）组织结构： ①内容充实、上下文连贯、用语规范、表达准确、无语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多 见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给3-4分。 ②内容充实、不写废话；上下文连贯、用语规范、表达准确、无或少见语法错误；词汇和句型 句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给2分。 ③一般情况下，内容和语言累计得分在15分以上者（含），方可得到1-2分组织结构分。 ④内容和语言在15分以下者，如文中有值得肯定的好句型和表达，可酌情考虑给1分组织结 构分。 ⑤通篇句型、句式单一、词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误，一般也不予给组织结构分。 二、写作中常见问题：
①内容空洞，没有清晰的思路，表达能力不强，表达生硬呆板，甚至中式英语翻译思维。 ②议论过多，描写不足。大多数情况下，把议论当成的作文的重点，常常跑题。 ③句式单一，都是简单句，缺少复合句。 ④结构散漫，思维跳跃，文章缺乏条理性。 ⑤连词的使用较少，并且使用单一，句子之间的连接很生硬。 ⑥文章平淡，无亮点短语和句型，连接词等。 三、写作技巧分析： 【高分作文的必备元素】 1. 书写工整，书面整洁，很少有涂改痕迹。 2. 不出现语法，拼写，标点，大小写等错误。 3. 文章字数最好控制在80-100字之间，切记过长或者过短，8-10句即可。 4. 要点齐全。为了避免遗漏要点，可以将题目中给出的要点标注出来。 5. 开头言简意赅，不啰嗦，不偏题，迅速引入主题。 6. 连接词使用恰当，不重复，上下文有连贯性，使之自然成一体。 7. 应用词汇: 高级词汇的合理使用、同义词的变化使用、短语的恰当使用。 8. 多用亮点短语，并且使短语多样性，尽可能使用多种表达方式。 比如：同一个意思“帮助”，假如你就用一个动词“help”，显得词汇贫乏。如果能在作文中不断 地变换方式，用help、give sb. a hand、do sb. a favor、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”，表达更灵 活生动。 9.句式多样性，可适当使用陈述句，疑问句，祈使句及感叹句，强调句，倒装句，定语从句， 状语从句，宾语从句等。 10. 能够恰当使用谚语、格言、名言等给文章添彩。 11. 语法结构多样性,主动被动交叉用，原级比较级灵活用，非谓语动词恰当用。 12.灵活使用万能句型，增添文章亮点。 四、中考经典范文解读： VII. Writing (作文) （共20分） 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I want to invent_____” (以“我想要发明________”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
中考英语必备--英语写作辅助材料 一、写作常用链接词及句型： 1、表达个人观点的：I think/believe (that)…我认为…In my opinion, …在我看来…Personally, I think…我个人认为……As I see it, .…/From where I stand,…在我看来,…As far as I am concerned,…就我看来…From my point of view,…在我看来……As for me, I…至于我，我… 2、阐述论据的：For one reason,…For another reason,…一个原因是…另一个原因是……There is no doubt that….毫无疑问……It goes without saying that …不用说……It is a fact that….……是一个事实What's more, …此外…On (the) one hand, …On the other hand,…一方面……，另一方…Some people say/believe/claim that….有人说/相信/声称…It is generally believed that….人们普遍认为…It is widely accepted that…….是被广泛接受的. It is argued/held that….有人认为/认为…While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….虽然人们普遍认为……，我相信It can be concluded that….可以得出结论…When it comes to…, some think/hold/believe that…当提及……时，有人认为……As a
最新中考英语作文写作素材积累及必背范文大全 专题1 一、专题知识梳理 “主题阐述型”作文是未来中考的趋势 纵观最近两年的中考和一模二模等大考中的作文题目，不难发现“主题阐述型作文”正无越来越受到出题人的青睐。无论对于复习临考的初三生还是其他年级的同学，了解趋势，未雨绸缪，早作准备，有的放矢，才是 征服“作文”这一最中考英语考试最高峰的王道吧。 所谓“主题阐述型”作文，学生需要结合题目中给出的具体情景或数据来展开写作。学生在写作时既不能泛泛 而谈，也不能举出不相干的事例。这样的作文一般写作思路是： 1首段先将题目中的情景简要总结并引出自己的观点； 2中间段要给出详细展开自己观点，同时要辅以契合的数据，事实等作为论据； 3尾段呼应开头点题。 因此这样的作文都是夹叙夹议类的文章，可以一箭双雕考察学生两种体裁写作能力。更重要的是和具体情景 的结合，也需要现场功力，绝非靠机械式地套用模板可行，这样也更好地考察学生真实的写作功底。 所以平时我们应该如何准备呢？ 1 建立自己的素材库。平时各种话题写过的作文（作文话题分类另见博文），牛人的范文，参考书上经典，其 中的优美词句，典型事例等等用心记下来，且一定要用笔记录。自己动手写才能走心，才能内化成自己的东 西。 2 关注周围的世界。很多主题阐释性的作文都是和实事挂钩的，如果你平时就做个有心人，关注周遭的世 界，了解一些基本概念的英文，如雾霾（haze/ smog）,智能手机（smartphone），失联客机（disappeared airliner）… 在考场上就能更从容，不至于现场词穷，甚至看不懂题目。 3 养成在头脑中构建语段的习惯。看到一个新闻或现象，不要当成事不关己的窗外事，试着去评论或思考一 下，哪怕听听智者的言论，也能受到启发。很多时候，大家写文章，徒有文字的堆砌，也用了很多从句，但 绕来绕去就是一个肤浅的意思，归根还是没有更深的思考和总结。当然中考的作文话题不会太大，不指望一
英语作文训练 一、你将代表学校参加扬州市中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的题目是Learning to get along withour parents.请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下。 现象 经常跟父母发火，甚至几天不讲话 原因 父母过分关注分数 我们…… 措施 （不少于三点） 我们应该和父母沟通 我们…… 我们…… 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）4）不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is Learning to get along with our parents.These days, most of us feel it is hard to get along with our parents. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________
__________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 二、某校刊英文专栏征集有关青少年健康话题的文章，请根据以下图示，以HowtoKeepHealthy为题写一篇征文。 要求：1、文中不能出现考生的真实姓名以及学校名称； 2、必须包括图示中1－3项内容，可适当发挥； 3、词数：80词左右。 _________________________________________________________________ __________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________
最新中考英语写作热点话题（含经典范文）中考必备人物篇 1. 对你最重要的人 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 生活中有一些人对你很重要。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或朋友。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈对你很重要的人是谁，为什么他(她)对你很重要，以及你想为他(她)做些什么。 提示词语：help, encourage, respect, cook 提示问题： ?Who is very important to you? ?Why is he/she so important? ?What are you going to do for him/her? 经典范文： My mother is very important to me and I love her She is very busy and often goes to bed very late, but she insists on getting up early every morning to make breakfast for me. What's more, she often helps me andencourages me to solve problems by myself when I'm in trouble. With her help, I made great progress in
my study. She respects my privacy and never checks my mobile phone. I always want to do something for my mom. Mother's Day is coming. I'm going to make a surprise breakfast for her on that day. 2.你最想感谢的人 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，在你的成长过程中，一定有某个人陪伴你、影响你、感动你，让你健康、快乐成长，学会感恩、学会回报。你们学校的《英语园地》正在以“Learn to Be Thankful”为题征文，请你写一篇文章。谈谈你最想感谢的人是谁，他/她是什么样的人，为什么感谢他/她。 提示词语：kind, hardworking, helpful, encourage, solve the problem 提示问题： ?Who is the person that you want to thank? ?What is he/she like? ?Why do you thank him/her? 经典范文：
中考英语作文——命题作文30例 1、书面表达(10分) 以“My Best School Trip ”为题写一篇60字左右的短文，介绍你的参观情况。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 答案 My Best School Trip Last school trip, I went to the beach with my classmates on the bus. We had great fun playing on the beach, swimming in the water, surfing, fishing and we took many photos there. Later we visited the Blue Water Aquarium. We saw many different kinds of fishes there. There were sharks, seals, octopuses and so on. Some were big, others were small. In the afternoon, we went to the shop and bought many gifts. Finally, we had a big sea food dinner. We were tired, but really happy. It was my best school trip. 2、书面表达。(15) 学校英语社团在举办英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点，用 英语以“Learn to smile”为题写一篇短文，参加比赛。
四、课外生活（家庭生活、家务劳动、电影、个人爱好等） 名词：tennis rackets, baseballs, soccer balls, volleyballs, sports collection，market, supermarket, house, money, uniform, thief, TV station, police station, newspaper, summer, story, magazine, play, news, children, apartment, TV show, toy, mall, pool, camera, pop, noodle, beef, mutton, cabbage, potato, special, drink, size, bowl, juice, dumpling, porridge, tea, rice, soup, onion, fish, telephone, menu, song, soap opera, sitcom, situation, sunglasses, belt, wallet, key ring, fash ion, the Children’s Palace, internet, program, habit, milk, coffee, health, chore, trash, living room, snack, party, guitar, tennis, dog, cat, party games, snow globe, collectors’ club, gift giving, toothbrush, a pair of skates, monster, stage 动词：play sports，brush one’s teeth, have a shower, eat one’s breakfast, play one’s guitar, go to work, take the No. 17 bus to …, take sb. to work, get home, go to bed，live, pay, enjoy, walk, give, get, wear, talk, shop, cook, have, see, write, cry, make, feel, put, wash, order, wait for, go shopping, go for a walk, play the guitar, play basketball, have dinner, read newspaper, talk to sb, wear uniforms, like to do, like doing, stop doing, talk with sb, want to do, go to the movie, talk about, watch TV, play computer games, play chess, stay at home, watch a movie, thank you for doing, enjoy doing, listen to music, make dinner, exercise, try, keep, sweep, fold, look after, do the dishes, take out the trash, make one’s bed, work on, do chores, do the laundry, take care of, visit my aunt, have a piano lesson, sweep the floor，skate, run out of room, store, fly kite, be interested in, pay for, look comfortable, go skating, wake up, watch a video, prefer, dislike, remind, expect, miss，sing along with, has great lyrics, write their own music, remind sb of…, dance to, have a great time, interest sb as much, suit sb fine;, stay away from 形容词：open, clean, quiet, dirty, dangerous, bad, terrible, large, active, simple, unpleasant, unusual, common, quiet and gentle, latest, to be honest, one of the best-known, traditional music He has a great sports collection. He has…tennis rackets. He works very long hours. He usually…at...o’clock. To get to work, he …(takes the No. 17 bus to a hotel) How often do you… What do you usually do… I sometimes go to the beach… Most students do homework every day. I’m sorry I have to go to my guitar lesson. Thank you / thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m sorry I can’t visit you this week. I’m really busy. This evening I’m going to my cousin’s birthday party. On Wednesday, I have tennis training with the school team.
中考英语作文讲解 1 2 中考作文评分标准： 3 结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点 4 1. 结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，“观点——要点——总结” 5 第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话 6 第二段：分2-3点说为什么 7 第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有8 升华。也可以提出希望和建议等 9 10 2. 要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个11 要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。 12 13 14 3.逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻15 辑词等。递进：除了first, second, third, finally 等还可以使用高级点的，如first of 16 all(首先)，in addition, what's more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in 17 all（表示总结的）。转折：but, yet, however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻18 辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。 19 20 4.语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却21 是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等
22 23 5.亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一24 等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文25 摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，26 但是A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇却用到了fascinating，wonderful等，我坚27 信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有28 力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。 29 英语基本的句子结构 30 1、主语+不及物动词 31 2、主语+及物动词+宾语 32 3、主语+系动词+表语 33 4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物） 34 5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语的补足语 35 作文万能词组 36 1. It takes sb. +时间+to do…花费某人多少时间做某事 37 2.Sb. spend+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. 某人话时间/钱买某物/做某事38 3.It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to do…对某39 人来说做某事是重要的/必要的/有用的/无用的/常见的…… 40 4.It’s nice/kind of sb. to do...某人做某事是…… 5.It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是做某事的时候了 41 42 6.Great changes have taken place in…发生了巨大变化