新概念英语第二册第39课(课堂PPT)
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完整版新概念第二册第39课课件
What's wrong with you? Are you feeling wOeKll? Do you feel well? How do you feel? Are you all right?
Is there anysthoimngethwinrgong? with…?
What's the matter?
He asked too many questions and was a pain in a neck( 惹麻烦的人)
One appropriate answer: doctors do not want their patients to worry too much
4
Look after yourself and keep healthy.
A:IYhooupsheoyulodudrfieneklhbotettetaewrith honey..
C: A:
YI houavsehaouhledagdsoaocthooebn.e.d
and
have
hache.
A: You should go to see a dentist.
a fever .
I have
a cold .
a sore back .
a sore throat .
What's the matter?
head ache
stomach ache
tooth ache
have a fever have a cold
have a head ache stomach ache
2. 操作，作业 3. 经营，管理；营业；企业
phrases: in operation 生效；运转着 normal operation 正常运行，常规操作 operation principle 经营理念 safe operation 安全操作
Is there anysthoimngethwinrgong? with…?
What's the matter?
He asked too many questions and was a pain in a neck( 惹麻烦的人)
One appropriate answer: doctors do not want their patients to worry too much
4
Look after yourself and keep healthy.
A:IYhooupsheoyulodudrfieneklhbotettetaewrith honey..
C: A:
YI houavsehaouhledagdsoaocthooebn.e.d
and
have
hache.
A: You should go to see a dentist.
a fever .
I have
a cold .
a sore back .
a sore throat .
What's the matter?
head ache
stomach ache
tooth ache
have a fever have a cold
have a head ache stomach ache
2. 操作，作业 3. 经营，管理；营业；企业
phrases: in operation 生效；运转着 normal operation 正常运行，常规操作 operation principle 经营理念 safe operation 安全操作
新概念第二册第39课ppt课件
;.
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• caller • The caller hung up. • 打电话的人挂断了电话。 • Call的用法 1.Listen here, young lady. Don't you call me that! • 你给我听着，小姐。别那样叫我！ 2. call at 到某地拜访。如： • She called at his office yesterday. • 她昨天去了他办公室拜访。
;.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้22
if如果，是否。 与whether 区别
;.
23
注意以下情况只用whether，不用if。
1. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用。如： Let me know whether you can come or not. Let me know if you can come or not.
;.
19
the following day
It rained on the day we arrived, but the following day was sunny. 我们到达的那天正下雨，但次日天气晴朗。
ask for May I ask for a ticket?我能要张票吗
ask for money要钱 ask for help需要帮助 a bedside telephone.床头电话 answered the phone接电话
She went home alone. 她独自回家去了。 After his wife died, he lived alone. • 他的妻子死后，他一个人生活。 • She lives alone ,but she doesn't feel lonely. • He was alone in the house. • He felt very lonely when he left his family. 当他离开家后，他感到非常孤独。 I was alone,but not lonely. 我虽单独一人，但是并不寂寞。
最新新概念第二册-Lesson39-ppt教学讲义ppt课件
新概念第二册-Lesson39ppt
stadium government
immense
Olympic
standard
capital fantastic
design retire
employ
workshpo
company
Key phrases
• 4年以后 • 期盼 • 到...为止 • 在某人20多岁的
时候
• 赚钱
• in four year's time
• look forward to... • by the end of... • in one's twenties • save money
Everyday English
Nothing is too difficult to the man who will try.
inquire [inˈkwaiə]
• inquire into 调查，探究 • inquire about 询问，查问；打听 • inquire of 询问；打听
• operation • successful • following • patient • alone • exchange • inquire • certain • caller • relative
cancer.
• Successor n. 继承者
Patient
adj. 1. 忍耐的；容忍的 2. 坚忍的；耐心的 3. 沉着的；不急躁的 4. 耐心等待的；显出有耐心的 5. 勤快的；孜孜不倦的
n. 1.病人；患者 2. 受动着；承受者
patient of 能忍受 patient with 对……有耐心
• n. 手术 • adj. 成功的 • adj. 下一个 • n. 病人 • adj. 独自的 • n. （电话的）交换台 • v. 询问，打听 • adj. 某个 • n. 打电话的人 • n. 亲戚
stadium government
immense
Olympic
standard
capital fantastic
design retire
employ
workshpo
company
Key phrases
• 4年以后 • 期盼 • 到...为止 • 在某人20多岁的
时候
• 赚钱
• in four year's time
• look forward to... • by the end of... • in one's twenties • save money
Everyday English
Nothing is too difficult to the man who will try.
inquire [inˈkwaiə]
• inquire into 调查，探究 • inquire about 询问，查问；打听 • inquire of 询问；打听
• operation • successful • following • patient • alone • exchange • inquire • certain • caller • relative
cancer.
• Successor n. 继承者
Patient
adj. 1. 忍耐的；容忍的 2. 坚忍的；耐心的 3. 沉着的；不急躁的 4. 耐心等待的；显出有耐心的 5. 勤快的；孜孜不倦的
n. 1.病人；患者 2. 受动着；承受者
patient of 能忍受 patient with 对……有耐心
• n. 手术 • adj. 成功的 • adj. 下一个 • n. 病人 • adj. 独自的 • n. （电话的）交换台 • v. 询问，打听 • adj. 某个 • n. 打电话的人 • n. 亲戚
新概念英语第二册第39课课件
• the hospital exchange是指“医院的电 话交换台”，exchange做名词本来的意 思就是“交换”.
• 4. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. • inquire表示“询问”，比ask更为正式 inquire about是表示“询问某人某事的情况” 她问起你哥哥的情况。 She inquired about your brother. a Mr. John Gilbert 在姓氏前面加上不定冠词a，表示你对这个人不熟 悉，或者是不敢确定其情况的。 你不在的时候，一位史密斯先生来找你。 A Johnson came to see you during your absence.
• 4）人称的转换包括人称代词、物主代词和 名词性物主代词等， • 如： He asked me, “Will you go to the station with me to meet a friend of mine this afternoon?” • ——> He asked me whether I would go to the station with him to meet a friend of his that afternoon.
Let me know whether you can come or not. 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导 而不能用if。如： Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell.
• 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式，if则 不能。如： • 我不知道我是接受还是拒绝。 • I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. • 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之 后，作介词的宾语，但if不能。如： • 我担心我是否伤害到她的感情。 • I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
• 4. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. • inquire表示“询问”，比ask更为正式 inquire about是表示“询问某人某事的情况” 她问起你哥哥的情况。 She inquired about your brother. a Mr. John Gilbert 在姓氏前面加上不定冠词a，表示你对这个人不熟 悉，或者是不敢确定其情况的。 你不在的时候，一位史密斯先生来找你。 A Johnson came to see you during your absence.
• 4）人称的转换包括人称代词、物主代词和 名词性物主代词等， • 如： He asked me, “Will you go to the station with me to meet a friend of mine this afternoon?” • ——> He asked me whether I would go to the station with him to meet a friend of his that afternoon.
Let me know whether you can come or not. 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导 而不能用if。如： Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell.
• 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式，if则 不能。如： • 我不知道我是接受还是拒绝。 • I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. • 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之 后，作介词的宾语，但if不能。如： • 我担心我是否伤害到她的感情。 • I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson39(共29页)
three days(months/years…) ago
间接引语 then that day that night the next day the day before that week(month, year…)
the week(month, year…) before the next week(month, year ...) three days(months, years …) before
• reject to do sth.
• reject sth.
• refuse to do sth. • refuse sb.
• decline 委婉的拒绝 refuse politely • decline to do sth. • decline sb.
• 1.While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so.
• vt.交换, 调换
They exchanged experience at the meeting. ask for: 要求，请求
• 4.When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert.
have a cold have a fever
toothache stomachache
have a headache
have a sore throat
间接引语 then that day that night the next day the day before that week(month, year…)
the week(month, year…) before the next week(month, year ...) three days(months, years …) before
• reject to do sth.
• reject sth.
• refuse to do sth. • refuse sb.
• decline 委婉的拒绝 refuse politely • decline to do sth. • decline sb.
• 1.While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so.
• vt.交换, 调换
They exchanged experience at the meeting. ask for: 要求，请求
• 4.When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert.
have a cold have a fever
toothache stomachache
have a headache
have a sore throat
新概念第二册Lesson39课件
leave me alone我烦着呢, 别理我 / leave him alone 让他一个人呆会儿 [kəmˈpæniən]同伴
exchange n.交换, 调换, 兑换, 我想把这件衣服换一件小点尺寸的。
I'd like to exchange this dress for one in a smaller size.
I asked him, “will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?"
I ask him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night.
反意疑问句：ask/wonder + whether/if +从句
The patient was amused at the music. adj. 有耐心的
Enid was a good teacher. She was very patient with her pupils. patiently adv.
alone adj. 独自的
alone 用作形容词，通常只是表示客观上的一个人， 而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩，并且在句中只用作 表语。
patient for some reason由于某个理由
caller n 1.打电话的人2.访问者,探望者 The operator told the caller that the line is
busy. He is one of the regular callers here. relative n. a member of your family My uncle is my nearest relative.
exchange n.交换, 调换, 兑换, 我想把这件衣服换一件小点尺寸的。
I'd like to exchange this dress for one in a smaller size.
I asked him, “will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?"
I ask him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night.
反意疑问句：ask/wonder + whether/if +从句
The patient was amused at the music. adj. 有耐心的
Enid was a good teacher. She was very patient with her pupils. patiently adv.
alone adj. 独自的
alone 用作形容词，通常只是表示客观上的一个人， 而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩，并且在句中只用作 表语。
patient for some reason由于某个理由
caller n 1.打电话的人2.访问者,探望者 The operator told the caller that the line is
busy. He is one of the regular callers here. relative n. a member of your family My uncle is my nearest relative.
最新新概念英语第二册-39课课件PPT
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relative
◆ adj. ◆ 1. 相互有关的；休戚与共的 ◆ 2. 与…有关的；相关的 ◆ 3. 比较而言的 ◆ 4. 相对的 ◆ 即使成功也只是相对的。 ◆ Even its successes are only relative. ◆ 这是我送给家乡一位亲戚的礼物。 ◆ It is a gift for my relative in my hometown.
③ 营气虚不能上承于舌，故舌淡嫩。
④ 气虚鼓动血行之力不足，故脉细无力。
◆ inquire for 求见；要找
◆ inquire after 问候；询问起 11
inquire
◆ 我想询问一下销售经理这个职位的情况。 ◆ I'd like to inquire about the job for sales
manager.
◆ 为经理查询有关航班的 情况是秘书的职责。 ◆ It's the secretary's job to inquire about the
the doctor himself. 4. The doctor told him that he would have
to stay in hospital for two more weeks. 5. One of John Gilbert’s relatives had
telephoned the doctor to ask some questions about his operation.
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alone
◆ adj. 1. 孤零的，孤单的 ◆ 2. 单独的；孤独的 ◆ adv. 1. 孤零地，孤单地，孤独地 ◆ 2. 单独地 ◆ 3. 独自地；孤立无援地 ◆ 4. 只，只有；仅仅 ◆ let alone 更不必说；听任；不打扰 ◆ stand alone 孤立；独一无二 ◆ alone with 与…一起
relative
◆ adj. ◆ 1. 相互有关的；休戚与共的 ◆ 2. 与…有关的；相关的 ◆ 3. 比较而言的 ◆ 4. 相对的 ◆ 即使成功也只是相对的。 ◆ Even its successes are only relative. ◆ 这是我送给家乡一位亲戚的礼物。 ◆ It is a gift for my relative in my hometown.
③ 营气虚不能上承于舌，故舌淡嫩。
④ 气虚鼓动血行之力不足，故脉细无力。
◆ inquire for 求见；要找
◆ inquire after 问候；询问起 11
inquire
◆ 我想询问一下销售经理这个职位的情况。 ◆ I'd like to inquire about the job for sales
manager.
◆ 为经理查询有关航班的 情况是秘书的职责。 ◆ It's the secretary's job to inquire about the
the doctor himself. 4. The doctor told him that he would have
to stay in hospital for two more weeks. 5. One of John Gilbert’s relatives had
telephoned the doctor to ask some questions about his operation.
8
alone
◆ adj. 1. 孤零的，孤单的 ◆ 2. 单独的；孤独的 ◆ adv. 1. 孤零地，孤单地，孤独地 ◆ 2. 单独地 ◆ 3. 独自地；孤立无援地 ◆ 4. 只，只有；仅仅 ◆ let alone 更不必说；听任；不打扰 ◆ stand alone 孤立；独一无二 ◆ alone with 与…一起
最新新概念第二册39课课件ppt
some patient 某两个two certain +n(复数) : two certain
patients for some reason由于某个理由
=for a certain reason
caller n . 1.打电话的人 2.访问者,探望者
操作员告诉打电话的人线上正忙。 The operator told the caller that the line is busy.
1. Mr. Gilbert said that he was inquiring …. 2. He asked whether Mr. Gilbert’s operation
was… 3. The doctor told him that it was successful. 4. He asked when Mr. Gilbert would be
“You should be careful next time.” My father said to me. My father told me that I should be careful next time.
Tom said to me, “ I can help you with your English.” Tom told me that he could help me with my English.
He said, “This book isn’t mine.” He said that book wasn’t his.
人称 人称的变化——“一主、二宾、三不变”。 意为在改为
间接引语时，直接引语里的第一人称照主句的主语变化。 第二人称看主语的宾语而变化，第三人称无需变化。
Tom said to Kate , "Are you going there with me?"
patients for some reason由于某个理由
=for a certain reason
caller n . 1.打电话的人 2.访问者,探望者
操作员告诉打电话的人线上正忙。 The operator told the caller that the line is busy.
1. Mr. Gilbert said that he was inquiring …. 2. He asked whether Mr. Gilbert’s operation
was… 3. The doctor told him that it was successful. 4. He asked when Mr. Gilbert would be
“You should be careful next time.” My father said to me. My father told me that I should be careful next time.
Tom said to me, “ I can help you with your English.” Tom told me that he could help me with my English.
He said, “This book isn’t mine.” He said that book wasn’t his.
人称 人称的变化——“一主、二宾、三不变”。 意为在改为
间接引语时，直接引语里的第一人称照主句的主语变化。 第二人称看主语的宾语而变化，第三人称无需变化。
Tom said to Kate , "Are you going there with me?"
新概念第二册第39课课件
patient
adj.1. 忍耐的；容忍的 2. 坚忍的；耐心的 3. 沉着的；不急躁的 4. 耐心等待的；显出有耐心的 5. 勤快的；孜孜不倦的 n. 1.病人；患者 2. 受动着；承受者
What is best gift a doctor can give to his patient?
一个医生能给他病人的最好礼物是什么？
some and certain
without a/an)eg： Some person called on you when you were out. (你出去时有个人来拜访你)。
1. 2.
Some（connected
A certain person telephoned you while you were out.(你出去时有个人给你打过电话)。 3单数普通名词some=a certain 专有名词前通常用a certain,不用some.
我想询问一下销售经理这个职位的情况。
It's the secretary's job to inquire about the flights for the manager.
为经理查询有关航班的 情况是秘书的职 责。
certain adj.1. 确凿的，毫无疑问的 2. 确定的；固定的 3. 必定的，必然的 4. 可靠的，可信赖 的 pron. 某些；某几个
Are you feeling well? OK Do you feel well? How do you feel? Are you all right? Is there something anything wrong? with…?
What’s the matter?
a fever. a cold.
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson39课件
Dr. Norman Bethune
•graduating from the University of Toronto •As a surgeon（外科医生）, he travelled to Spain (1936-1937) •than China (1938-1939) to perform battlefield（战争） surgical operations on war casualties（受害者）.
缕烟）, the room was filled with flowers, fruit and
bottles of drink, proving that she did have the
power to grant（准许） wishes before any of the
6
Nurses and a Wish（2）
4.3.What was your feeling the first time you see the doctor?
5.4.Do you have your favourite doctor?
• the teaching hospital •biomedical(生物医学) research facility of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine •founded using money from a bequest by philanthropist（慈善家） Johns Hopkins.
Johns Hopkins Hospital (约翰.霍普金斯医院)
Mayo Clinic （梅约临床和医疗中心）
•a not-for-profit organization • a medical practice and medical research group •started as a single, small outpatient facility, and later became America's first integrated group practice, a model that is now standard in the
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I’m living alone but I don’t feel lonely. 我一个人住，但是不觉得孤独。
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6. exchange
1) n. 互换，交换，交流，交易 Is five apples for five eggs a fair exchange? 五只苹果换五只鸡蛋是一笔公平的交易吗？ 2) n. 兑换；汇率；交流 the exchange of dollars for pounds 把美元兑换成英镑 the rate of exchange / the exchange rate 汇率 3) n. 交易所 the Stock Exchange 证券交易所 4) n. 电话交换台 (telephone exchange)
inquire v. 询问，打听
certain adj. 某个
caller n. 打电话的人
rə'reiʃən] n. 手术,运转,操作
I had an operation on my heart. 我做了一次心脏手术。
bring/put…into operation = come into operation 实施(法律，计划等)、运作(机械等)、开始运转
9. caller n. 打电话的人
call v. 1) 叫，喊 call out to sb for sth 因某事向某人大声喊叫 2) 给…取名 call the baby Sophia 管这个孩子叫索菲娅 3)call at 拜访某地 call on 拜访某人
call off 取消 call box 公共电话亭
他向那个警察询问道路。 inquire sb‘s name
询问某人的名字
inquiry [in'kwaiəri] n. 询问
I made inquiries about the lost dog in all the stores I’ve visited. 我在所有我去过的商店里打听我丢失的狗9
8. certain ['sə:tn]
5
4. patient ['peiʃənt]
1) n.（让医生诊治的）病人 The hospital has a lot of patients. insane patients 精神病人 2) adj.有耐心的，能忍受的，能容忍的 反义词：impatient be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 be patient of sth 对某事有耐心 You should be more patient with others.
2) adj.(未指明真实名称的)某一个, (说出名称但不很熟悉的)某一个, 一位姓…的人，置于名字前。
A certain Mr.Brown called while you were out. 你不在时，一位姓布朗的先生曾打电话来过。 for a certain reason = for some reason 由于某种1原0 因
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5. alone [ə'ləun]
adj. 单独的; 独一无二的; 独自的; adv. 单独地; 独自地; 孤独地; 只，只有;
alone 用作形容词，通常只是表示客观上的一个人或没 有外人，而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩。 lonely 表示“寂寞的”、“孤寂的”，带有较强感情色彩。
lonely [‘ləunli] adj. 寂寞的，孤独的
5) v. 交换，互换（问候等） Mary exchanged seats with John. 玛丽和约翰交换座位。 I often exchange information with him. 我常与他交流信息。
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7. inquire [in'kwaiə] v. 询问，查询 (比ask正式)
inquire sth of sb 向某人询问某事 inquire about sb/sth = ask for information 打听消息 He inquired of the policeman the way.
4
following ['fɔləuiŋ]
1) adj. 接着的 = next e.g. Answer the following questions.
in the following year
2) prep. 在（某事）以后；由于 Following the meeting, coffee will be served
Lesson 39 Am I all right?
By : Una
1
New words and expressions:
operation n. 手术
successful adj. 成功的
following adj. 下一个
patient n. 病人
alone adj. 独自的
exchange n. （电话的）交换台
3
successful adj. 成功的,结果圆满的,顺利的,(考试)及格的,发运 的,功成名就的…
反义词： failed [feild] / unsuccessful She is a successful business woman.
success n. 成功 ~ failure ['feiljə] succeed v. 成功 ~ fail [feil]
operate ['ɔpəreit] v. 1) 操纵,操作(机械等),运作,运转 = control, run
e.g operate the lift 2) 经营,管理 = run, manage e.g operate a company 3) operate on sb for… 因…而给…做手术
1) adj. 确定的，有把握的，常可与sure通用 They are sure/certain to be late. 他们一定会迟到的。 注意：certain的语气比 sure强。当 it作主语，只用 certain It is certain that they’ll be late. 他们会迟到，这一点是确定的。
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6. exchange
1) n. 互换，交换，交流，交易 Is five apples for five eggs a fair exchange? 五只苹果换五只鸡蛋是一笔公平的交易吗？ 2) n. 兑换；汇率；交流 the exchange of dollars for pounds 把美元兑换成英镑 the rate of exchange / the exchange rate 汇率 3) n. 交易所 the Stock Exchange 证券交易所 4) n. 电话交换台 (telephone exchange)
inquire v. 询问，打听
certain adj. 某个
caller n. 打电话的人
rə'reiʃən] n. 手术,运转,操作
I had an operation on my heart. 我做了一次心脏手术。
bring/put…into operation = come into operation 实施(法律，计划等)、运作(机械等)、开始运转
9. caller n. 打电话的人
call v. 1) 叫，喊 call out to sb for sth 因某事向某人大声喊叫 2) 给…取名 call the baby Sophia 管这个孩子叫索菲娅 3)call at 拜访某地 call on 拜访某人
call off 取消 call box 公共电话亭
他向那个警察询问道路。 inquire sb‘s name
询问某人的名字
inquiry [in'kwaiəri] n. 询问
I made inquiries about the lost dog in all the stores I’ve visited. 我在所有我去过的商店里打听我丢失的狗9
8. certain ['sə:tn]
5
4. patient ['peiʃənt]
1) n.（让医生诊治的）病人 The hospital has a lot of patients. insane patients 精神病人 2) adj.有耐心的，能忍受的，能容忍的 反义词：impatient be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 be patient of sth 对某事有耐心 You should be more patient with others.
2) adj.(未指明真实名称的)某一个, (说出名称但不很熟悉的)某一个, 一位姓…的人，置于名字前。
A certain Mr.Brown called while you were out. 你不在时，一位姓布朗的先生曾打电话来过。 for a certain reason = for some reason 由于某种1原0 因
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5. alone [ə'ləun]
adj. 单独的; 独一无二的; 独自的; adv. 单独地; 独自地; 孤独地; 只，只有;
alone 用作形容词，通常只是表示客观上的一个人或没 有外人，而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩。 lonely 表示“寂寞的”、“孤寂的”，带有较强感情色彩。
lonely [‘ləunli] adj. 寂寞的，孤独的
5) v. 交换，互换（问候等） Mary exchanged seats with John. 玛丽和约翰交换座位。 I often exchange information with him. 我常与他交流信息。
8
7. inquire [in'kwaiə] v. 询问，查询 (比ask正式)
inquire sth of sb 向某人询问某事 inquire about sb/sth = ask for information 打听消息 He inquired of the policeman the way.
4
following ['fɔləuiŋ]
1) adj. 接着的 = next e.g. Answer the following questions.
in the following year
2) prep. 在（某事）以后；由于 Following the meeting, coffee will be served
Lesson 39 Am I all right?
By : Una
1
New words and expressions:
operation n. 手术
successful adj. 成功的
following adj. 下一个
patient n. 病人
alone adj. 独自的
exchange n. （电话的）交换台
3
successful adj. 成功的,结果圆满的,顺利的,(考试)及格的,发运 的,功成名就的…
反义词： failed [feild] / unsuccessful She is a successful business woman.
success n. 成功 ~ failure ['feiljə] succeed v. 成功 ~ fail [feil]
operate ['ɔpəreit] v. 1) 操纵,操作(机械等),运作,运转 = control, run
e.g operate the lift 2) 经营,管理 = run, manage e.g operate a company 3) operate on sb for… 因…而给…做手术
1) adj. 确定的，有把握的，常可与sure通用 They are sure/certain to be late. 他们一定会迟到的。 注意：certain的语气比 sure强。当 it作主语，只用 certain It is certain that they’ll be late. 他们会迟到，这一点是确定的。