【最新】人教版高中英语必修四:双基限时练【4】(含答案解析)
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双基限时练(二) Unit 1 Part ⅡⅠ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.What a pity! All his property, the books, the pictures and the house, ________ (be) consumed by the big fire.答案与解析was 本句的主语是all his property, property 表示财产,是不可数名词,因此谓语动词用单数形式。
事情发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时。
2.The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________ (be) interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.答案与解析was 句意:因有出色的表现,篮球赛一结束,这个篮球教练以及他的队员就被采访了。
主语后接由with, except, as well as, no less than, rather than, besides, together with, like, including, in addition to等构成的短语时,谓语与主语保持一致;事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。
3.The boss, rather than his secretaries, ________ (be) going to investigate the trade problems.答案与解析is “单数名词+rather than ...”结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
4.The audience ________ (be) dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.答案与解析are 一些集体名词作主语时,谓语常用复数形式,但当作整体含义时,谓语动词用单数。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit4单元测试题及答案(含听力材料)蹇呬慨4绗?(鎬诲垎120鍒?よ妭锛屾弧鍒?0鍒嗭級?鍏? 1.5鍒?婊″垎7.5鍒???殑A,骞舵爣鍦ㄨ瘯鍗风殑鐩,浣犻兘鏈?0绉掗挓鐨勬椂闂存潵鍥炵瓟?1. What happened to the man this morning? A. He couldn鈥檛talk. B. His car broke down. C. He was knocked down by a car. 2. What time is it now? A. 5:30. B. 5:45. C. 6:30. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The man鈥檚vacation. B. Koala. C. A funny man. 4. What is Simon like? A. He is friendly. B. He is funny. C. He is troublesome. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is tired of training. B. She enjoys the teamwork. C. She likes the 10-minute show. ?鍏?51.5鍒?婊″垎22.5鍒? ?,A銆丅銆丆涓変釜閫夐」,硅瘽鎴栫嫭鐧藉墠,?姣忓皬棰?绉掗挓锛涘惉瀹屽悗,姣忓皬棰樺皢缁欏嚭5?6娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?銆?棰樸€?6. What does the woman think of working in IT? A. The work is not good. B. The work is very hard. C. The work has two advantages. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. The man shouldn鈥檛be in IT. B. The man should work hard. C. The man should take better care of himself. 7娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?鑷?0棰樸€?8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Teammates. C.Classmates. 9. Which sport does the man like best? A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 10. What does the woman mean by saying "sorry"? A. She has never done sports herself. B. She doesn鈥檛like those sports. C. She has no time to play tennis.8娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?1鑷?3棰樸€?11. What is the man? A. A story-teller.B. A teacher.C. A doctor. 12. What is the problem of the woman鈥檚son? A. He cannot tell stories well. B. He is poor in all his subjects. C. He is only interested in Chinese. 13. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take her son to the hospital. B. Bring her son to meet him. C. Teach her son to have more interests.9娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?4鑷?7棰樸€?14. What is the woman鈥檚article about?A. Growing old.B. Enjoying life.C. Understanding the world. 15. What is the man鈥檚opinion? A. Life is simple now. B. Life is getting better. C. It鈥檚hard to grow old.16. What about other people? A. They are enjoying getting older. B. They get better as they get older. C. They refuse to stay young. 17. How does the woman feel about growing old? A. It鈥檚hard. B. It鈥檚natural. C. It鈥檚good. 10娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?8鑷?0 棰樸€?18. What does the passage talk about? A. How to do exercise every day. B. How to get a good eating habit. C. How to build muscle mass.19. What is a good way to build muscle mass? A. Weight training. B. Cut out milk and fruit juice. C. Do exercise together with your teacher. 20. Which of the following should you eat or drink to gain weight? A. Baked chicken. B. High-sugar sodas. C. Fried chicken nuggets.鍒?5鍒嗭級?鍏?51鍒?婊″垎15鍒? 浠嶢銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐」涓?浣抽€夐」銆?21. As it was his first time to visit the science museum, the boy seemed ________ about everything there. A. anxious B. curious C. particular D. frightened 22. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch ______ peace. A. present B. mark C. replace D. represent 23. The kids seated themselves ______ to the teacher and listened _______ with great interest. A. closely; close B. close; closely C.closely; closely D. close; close 24. The little boy ________ for the apples on the tree, but of course he was not tall enough. A. handed out B. went out C. reached out D. brought out 25. Daddy didn鈥檛mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _____ fun. A. had B. have C. to have D. having 26. Children, who grow up in a large family, are more _______ to get along well with others. A. similar B. probable C. likely D. possible 27.As a bus driver, you should try your best to _______ accidents.A. meetB. avoidC. overcomeD. miss 28. What really brings us together is a(n)________ purpose to protect wildlife from being destroyed. A. common B. general C. ordinary D. normal 29. We should do all we can to ______ the rights of the farmer workers who can鈥檛get their pay despite all their hard work. A. gain B. defend C. fight D. receive 30. The woman wanted to get her pay raised, so she made every_________ to approach her boss. A. effort B. strength C. courage D. mind 31. Can you think of a situation ________ people communicate only by means of body language?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when 32. New York _______ second in the production of apples last year, producing 850,000,000 pounds. A. formed B. ranked C. located D. produced 33. _________ the guide, the reporter entered the house of the farmer who is famous for helping other villagers get rich. A. Followed B. Being followed C. Following D. To follow 34. Don鈥檛_________ me. What I really mean is that he is smart and can deal with each situation well. A. believe B. refuse C. misunderstand D. disappoint 35. 鈥昚ou haven鈥檛been to Australia, have you? 鈥昣________. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven鈥檛C. No, I have D. No, I haven 鈥檛?鍏?0 1.5鍒?婊″垎30鍒? 闃,?閫夊?People spend their whole lives searching for love. I am no 36 . One day, I decided to look into the 37 . There was 38 waiting for me. The dog had been found with only three legs, and had a damaged ear. He was considered 39 . I often 40 out at the Humane Society (鍔ㄧ墿淇濇姢鍗忎細) or made some do-nations. That day I was 41 something as usual, and happened to see him. Looking down through the wire net, I thought he was a 42 little thing, and my heart went out to him. 43 I really couldn鈥檛take another dog home;I had claimed (棰嗗吇) four 44 . There had to be a 45 , I thought. I couldn鈥檛save them all. On my way home, I knew the dog would be 46 if I didn鈥檛take him, and I felt so sad. As I passed a church, I saw a 47 on the wall saying "Is there room at the hotel?" I knew at that moment there was always 48 for one more, especially one that needed my 49 . As soon as the Humane Society opened the next morning, their 50 rang. "I鈥檓coming for that 51 dog. Save him for me, "I told them. I got there as 52 as I could. And he gave his heart to me completely, from the moment I 53 him. In my experience, there is 54 like the feeling of rescuing the dog. He is a lovely creature and I wouldn鈥檛55 him for other puppies (骞肩姮) in the world. 36. A. similar B. curious C. different D. doubtful 37. A. zoo B. world C. crowd D. cage 38. A. love B. mystery C. comfort D. inspiration 39. A. dangerous B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unfriendly40. A. helped B. examined C. conducted D. watched 41. A. looking for B. giving awayC. picking outD. bringing back 42. A. happy B. lovely C. strange D. funny 43. A. So B. And C. But D. Though 44. A. once B. even C. still D. already 45. A. chance B. disadvantage C. limit D. doubt 46. A. destroyed B. fastened C. threatened D. controlled 47. A. photo B. sign C. clue D. door 48. A. room B. time C. excuse D. problem 49. A. treatment B. promise C. guidance D. love 50. A. doorbell B. alarm C. phone D. clock 51. A. pretty B. ugly C. rare D. disabled 52. A. early B. fast C. soon D. long 53. A. found B. met C. claimed D. controlled 54. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 55. A. charge B. protect C. fight D. tradeВ锛堝叡102鍒嗭紝婊″垎20鍒嗭級,A銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐」涓?閫夊嚭鏈€浣抽€夐」銆?A 闅惧害:鈽?The "Thumbs-Up" While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War II pilotsusing the signal to communicate that they were "good to go" with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(渚). Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan 鈥晅hey just see it as the hand signal for the number one. The "A-OK" This sign is mainly used by divers(娼滄按鍛?to mean "OK"(to prevent being confused with thethumbs-up sign, which means "rise"). Basically the meaning comes out as "great", or "completely fine". However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think you鈥檙e telling them that you think they鈥檙e a 'zero鈥? The "V Sign" The sign comes in two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing 鈥?victory". However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, you鈥檙e giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the "incorrect" version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy. The "Corna" The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean "rock on", or in support of the University of Texas in Austin (known as the "Hook鈥檈m Horns"). Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia () . Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece. 56. Which of the following signs doesn鈥檛have an insulting meaning? A. The "Thumbs-Up". B. The "A-OK". C. The "V Sign". D. The "Corna". 57. The pilots in World War II used to make the "Thumbs-Up" sign to show _________. A. the plane was very good B. the plane was ready to take off C. they were going to land on the ground D. they were thankful to the ground crews 58. What information can we get from the passage? A. The "V Sign" was first used by Winston Churchill. B. Italians often use the "Thumbs-Up" to praise others. C. You are most likely to see the"Corna" in a heavy metal music concert. D. The "A-OK" and the "Thumbs-Up" have the same meaning to divers. 59. If you travel abroad, you 鈥檇better not use the "V Sign" in ______________. A. Greece or Italy B. Germany or Japan C. Ireland or Italy D. Spain or Brazil B 闅惧害:鈽呪槄The 1960 Presidential Debates between Vice President Nixon and Kennedy were the first nationally televised de-bates in presidential campaign history. 70 million voters were given the opportunity to not only hear the candidates (鍊欓€変汉), but to compare them as well. Surprisingly, there was a big difference between the TV viewers and the radio listeners. While the radio listeners clearly thought that Nixon had won the first debate, the television viewers were impressed by Kennedy鈥檚smile, charm and athletic appearance. Now let鈥檚think about some other situations: what if a baseball manager knew the opposing team鈥檚signals and were able to anticipate (棰勬湡)their game plan? Likewise, as a professional salesperson, you would be wise to notice your customers鈥檅ody language and adjust your presentation accordingly. Top salespeople recognize the importance of non-verbal communication. They understand that oneof the easiest and most effective ways to close sales is to be aware of their customers 鈥檅uy signals. In addition to monitoring your customers鈥檅ody language, it鈥檚important to be mindful of your own gestures and keep them positive. Remember to unfold your arms, uncross your legs, nod your head in agreement and smile frequently. Matching and mirroring your body language gestures is a way of telling another that you like them and agree with them. The psychological principle behind matching and mirroring is that people want to do business with salespeople thatthey believe are similar to them. In 1872, Charles Darwin published the book The Expressions in Man and Animals and launched the modern study of non-verbal communication. Actually, it is a mixture of movement, posture and tone of voice. 60. The example of the 1960 Presidential Debates is used to show __________. A. the presidential debates were always fierce B. the debates always attracted a wideaudience C. the voters paid more attention to the candidates鈥檇ebating skills D. the voters鈥檕pinions were affected by the candidates鈥檔on-verbal communication 61. Salespeople can close sales effectively because they can__________. A. perform body language well B. notice their customers鈥檅ody language C. adjust their body language to their customers鈥?D. understand what their customers鈥檃re saying 62. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Expressions in Man and Animals to _________. A. report his research on body language B. conclude man can learn a lot from animals C. teach people how to communicate with animals D. show the big difference between man and animals C 闅惧害:鈽呪槄鈽?In the US and Canada winter swimmers are called Polar Bears, but in Finland they鈥檙e just called Finns. Why and how do people swim in near-freezing water during the winter? An ice hole in a lake, sub-zero (闆跺害浠ヤ笅鐨? temperatures, a bathing suit, a wool cap, gloves, and shoes are for some people the perfect conditions for a quick dip in the water. Winter swimming is an activity that I never thought of before moving to Finland, but those who take part in the cold-water sport absolutely love it. My Finnish friend Katariina is the winter swimming leader of a group of international friends. She has been winter swimming for three years, and says, "every time I get out of the water, I have a new level of energy. "Katariina has persuaded many people, both Finns and foreigners, to try this sport, and has a group of winter swimming lovers who swim with her twice per week. The best conditions for winter swimming are -15 to -20 degrees with no wind. Katariina says that the hardest part, especially for beginners, is to psych () yourself up for the water; but once you do, it feels great. Swimmers only stay in the water for 30-60 seconds before getting out, getting dressed, and heading to the comfort of their warm cars. Winter swimmers do not put their heads in the water in case of hypothermia (浣撴俯杩囦綆). Katariina says that foreigners who go winter swimming feel proud of themselves, and happy that they have tried it at least once. 63. What are Finns and Polar Bears,according to this passage? A. They are people who love winter swimming. B. The names of animals living in Finland and at the South Pole. C. They are beginners at winter swimming. D. The people of Finland. 64. What are perfect conditions for winter swimming? A. A lake with ice, but warm weather. B. A warm car, and a frozen lake nearby. C. An icy lake of -15鈩僼o -20鈩僿ithout wind. D. A bathing suit, a wool cap and gloves. 65. What鈥檚the most difficult for winter swimming beginners? A. Preparing things for winter swimming. B. Persuading themselves to get into the winter. C. Getting into the water again. D. Staying longer in the water.鍐欎綔锛堝叡涓よ妭锛屾弧鍒?5鍒嗭級?鍏?01鍒?婊″垎10鍒? One day, a old man was in a hurry to cross the street.66. _______ He saw a car come. "Never mind," he thought. "I can 67. _______ run cross before it reaches me." He was wrong. Fortunately 68. _______ the driver stopped the car in time, and he didn鈥檛have 69. _______ time to think of the cars that was behind him. As a 70. _______ result, the second car ran into the first one and the 71. _______ third car ran into a post by roadside. All of the 72. _______ cars were broking. The drivers were all very angry. 73. _______ They quarreled with one another, and shouting at the 74. _______ old man, but none of them could do anything until the police has arrived to solve the matter. 75. _______闈㈣〃杈?婊″垎15鍒? ,浗鏈嬪弸Bob鍑轰簡浜嬫晠,?Bob? 1.,鎵撶畻鏄熸湡浜斾笅鍗堟淳浣犱负浠h〃鍘紱2.,绛変粬鍑洪櫌鍚?浣犱滑浼氬府浠栬刀涓婏紱?璇蜂粬鍛婄煡锛?3.甯屾湜浠栧湪鐥呭簥涓婁笉瑕佽繃浜庢偛浼?绁濇効浠栨棭鏃ュ悍澶嶃€?娉ㄦ剰:(1) 鍙傝€冭瘝姹?on behalf of 浠h〃锛?(2)璇嶆暟:100宸﹀彸銆?__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______________ ?Diving around Halaveli Island was a really unforgettable experience. I participated in a day diving trip that had lunch on the boat. We went to Maalhoss Thila first. The current (姘存祦) can be very strong here but we were lucky and had a mild one. We enjoyed all the different colors of coral and fish. The maximum depth of this dive was 30m, and we stayed for about 40 minutes. The water was reasonably warm, so I was not cold only wearing ashort-sleeved wetsuit. I was a bit worried about having lunch on the boat, as sometimes my stomach feels bad, but it was perfectly fine this time 鈥昿erhaps because the boat had not stopped and was moving toward the other dive place, or because the size of the boat was reasonably large. Our next diving place was called Manta. And as expected, the huge Manta was soon around us. It is one of the most exciting moments I have had in my life. We only dove to 14m this time, which allowed us to stay a bit longer 鈥昦lmost 50 minutes. On the way back all the women took strategic position on the deck, sunbathing and relaxing, while the men were getting bored and ate the leftovers from lunch. No matter how different we were, we all enjoyed our trip. Another dive I would like to recommend(鎺ㄨ崘)is called Maaya Thila, and it is the best night dive I have ever had. We saw a huge turtle sleeping in a cave, and sharks playfully chasing each other. They did not look friendly at all, but fortunately they did not decided to have us for dinner. But anyway what happened that night under water will remain a fond memory to be retold on specialoccasions by all the participants. It will be told with a smile on our faces. 1. What information can we get from the passage? A. The author enjoyed different colors of fish in Manta. B. Diving in Maaya Thila is one of the most unforgettable experience for the author. C. The author dove into Maaya Thila and stayed there for 50 minutes.D. There were no dangerous sharks in Maaya Thila. 2. The author was worried about having lunch on the boat because __________. A. the boat was not stopped B. it was moving toward the other dive place C. the boat was not big enough D. he / she felt sick when eating on boats 3. How many diving places are mentioned in the passage?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4. 4. We learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. Maaya Thila was only suitable for a night dive B. many people had been killed at Maaya Thila C. Maaya Thila is popular among all the participants D. few people have the courage to dive at Maaya Thila 5. The author wrote this passage to ________. A. share some wonderful experiences of diving with readers B. make an attractive advertisement for a famous park C. give you some tips when you go out for a dive D. tell the readers how to spend a weekend or a long holiday鍙傝€冪瓟妗?1-5 BACCB 6-10 BCCBA11-15 BCBAB 16-20 BACAA 21-25 BDBCD26-30 CBABA 31-35 CBCCD 36-40 CDACA 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 ABADC 51-55 DBCAD 56-60 DBCCD 61-65 CAACB 66. 鈫抋n 67. come 鈫抍oming 68. cross 鈫抋cross 69. and 鈫抌ut 70. was 鈫抴ere 71. 鈭?2. roadside鍓嶅姞the 73. broking鈫抌roken 74. shouting鈫抯houted 75. 鍘绘帀has 涔﹂潰琛ㄨ揪(One possible version) Dear Bob, We were just told about the accident you had. I鈥檓sorry to hear about it and our other classmates are all sad about the news. I 鈥檓going to see you on behalf of others on this Friday afternoon. I will bring you a couple of books you will enjoy. We will help you to catch up in school as soon as you are out of hospital. If there is anything else we can do for you, please let me know. All of us send our best wishes for your quick recovery. Don鈥檛worry about your studies. We do hope that you will not be too sad in bed and that you will recoversoon. Sincerely yours, Li Hua? 1-5 BDCCA Text1 W: Why didn鈥檛you show up for class this morning? M: I don鈥檛even want to talk about it. My car broke down. Text2www. M: Mum, it鈥檚a quarter to 6 now. Time for the CBS TV show! W: Not exactly, honey, our clock is 15 minutes fast.Text3 W: I had a great time in Australia. I met a very cute old man with eyes like a koala. M: What鈥檚his name? W: I forgot his name, so I just call him "Koala Man". Text4 M: Don鈥檛you like my friends, Lily? W: They鈥檙e great! But I think Simon is a pain; he likes to make fun of others.Text5 W: I鈥檝e been training for over 20 days to be a volunteer, but only for a10-minute show. M: You must be tired out. W: Oh, it鈥檚not so bad. I like to work as a team.Text6 M: I think I鈥檇like to be in IT. W: That鈥檚good work, but you know, every coin has two sides. My brother works in IT, usually a hard 15-hour day. He was found to have high blood pressure when he was only 25. M: Well, what should I do then? W: Don鈥檛be worried. Just take care of your health, have regular meals and sleep well, and then everything should be OK.Text7 W: Hi, you鈥檙e new, aren鈥檛you? M: Yes, I am. And I like making friends. W: Me too. Do you have any hobbies? M: Yes, I like sports very much. I like baseball a lot 鈥昩ut I guess I like tennis better. W: Do you often play tennis? M: Yes, quite a bit. How about a game sometime after class? W: Sorry. I鈥檓strictly a spectator 鈥晅ennis, football, baseball, basketball, golf ... I watch them all, but I don鈥檛do any sports myself.Text8 W: I am sorry to say I have a problem. You work in the school and you educate the kids well. M: Yes. Quite right. What鈥檚up? W: Well. My son is always studying Chinese rather than other subjects after school. I want him to do well in all subjects. M: That鈥檚not common for a kid of his age. Do you often tell him stories beforeschool? W: Yes. I like Chinese too. I think this may affect him a little. M: That鈥檚it. Tomorrow bring your son here and I鈥檒l talk with him. I鈥檓sure we can find him other interests. W: Thank you very much.Text9 W: I鈥檓working on an article about growing older. Can you give me some tips? M: Err ... I can tell you how I feel about it. W: Sure, go ahead. M: As I get older, I get a better understanding of the world. It鈥檚not as simple as I thought 10 years ago. W: So is life getting better or worse, in your eyes? M: I鈥檇say I鈥檓getting better at enjoying the present. W: What about other people? Do you think they all agree with you? M: I can鈥檛say, but it seems that lots of people get better with age. W: I see. But I find it hard to get older. M: It鈥檚natural. Nobody would refuse to stay young, but you will understand more about the world. W: Thank you. What you鈥檝e said does help me a lot. M: Well, I hope so. Good luck to you!Text10 Trying to get bigger? We have some eating and exercising tips that will help you gain weight! First, to build muscle mass you have to do the right exercise. Weight training is good because it uses resistance which builds muscle mass. Make sure to ask your coaches, PE teacher or a doctor for help before using weights 鈥晅hey can be dangerous to your health if you don鈥檛use them the right way, or if you鈥檙e too young. Second, cut out foods that are fried, like French fries, chicken nuggets and fish sticks. Choose healthy foods like baked chicken, fish and potatoes. Then, make sure to drink healthy beverages like water, milk and fruit juice. Stay away fromhigh-sugar sodas 鈥晅hey add bad calories and have no nutrition. It鈥檚also a good idea to eat a lot of protein, 30 minutes after a workout. Once again, this will help build muscle mass. If you eat a lot of healthy food and mix it in with weight training or resistance-based exercises, you will gain good weight.。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***双基限时练(五)Unit 2Part ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.They asked me so many ________ (confuse) questions that I got ________ (confuse).答案与解析confusing; confused根据句意,他们问了很多“令人迷惑”的问题,我“感到糊涂了”。
2.John regretted not ________ (go) to the meeting last week.答案与解析going本题句意为“约翰后悔上星期没有去参加会议”。
动词regret表示“因……而后悔”时,后接名词或动名词;后面如接动词不定式,表示“为要做某事而感到抱歉”。
3.I don't feel like ________ (go) to the party, but I'm not sure how I can get out of it.答案与解析going feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”,是固定搭配。
4.The library needs ________ (clean), but it'll have to wait until Sunday.答案与解析cleaning need doing sth.表示“需要被……”。
want, need, require这三个词后接动名词的主动式具有被动含义。
5.After ________ (interview) for the job, you will be required to take a language test.答案与解析being interviewed句意:面试完之后,你还要参加语言测试。
after为介词,故要接动名词作宾语,interview和you 之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态。
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)双基限时练(四)Unit 2Part ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.________ (统计数字) on illness are used in planning health care.答案Statistics2.The prisoner ________ (斗争) against the guard, but couldn't escape.答案struggled3.The soldiers were well ________ (装备) with weapons (武器) and ready to start.答案equipped4.Many great events happened in the past ________ (十年).答案decade5.Put on a hat to protect yourself from sun or you'll get ________ (晒伤).答案sunburnt6.The news of his death ________ (传播) all over the village.答案circulated7.Some of the violent scenes in the film are very ________ (令人烦).答案disturbing8.A balloon will ________ (变大) when you let air into it.答案expand9.________ (粮食) is used to make flour.答案Grain10.“The pilot did a ________ (超级的) job,” a passenger said afterwards.答案superⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Thanks ________ the success of the business, we can afford a flat this year.答案与解析to句意:多亏了生意上的成功,我们今年才能买得起一套公寓。
北师大版高中英语北必修四:双基限时练【4】(含答案)双基限时练(四) Unit 10 Lesson 2Ⅰ.单词拼写1.After Michael Jackson died, she refused to ________ (评论) on his life.答案 comment2.Dealers ________ (讨价还价) with the growers over the price of corn.答案 bargain3.I'm ________ (烦恼) with Mr. Smith because he laughed at me in the classroom.答案 annoyed4.A good salesperson has to be ________ (进取的) in today's competitive market.答案 aggressive5.David is very ________ (热衷于) about the plan. 答案 enthusiastic6.Customers are offered a 10% discount if they pay in ________ (现金).答案 cash7.Our government pays much attention to the people's food, ________ (衣服) and shelter.答案 clothing8.Every year China exports many agricultural ________ (产品) to other countries.答案 products9.I am ________ (惭愧的) to have behaved so badly at your party.答案 ashamed10.The young lady wearing a red ________ (围巾) is Miss Li. 答案 scarfⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.He picked up a bike in a shop on his way home; it was ________real bargain.答案与解析 a bargain作名词时是可数名词。
课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. To my great joy,the p (包裹)my family mailed to me contained a new tablet and my cotton secondary school uniforms.2. On the dusty table beside the w (洗手间),there were some rubber tubes covered with dust.3. Steven’s rigid friend wanted to m (邮寄)a parcel to his father who works in a circus.4. Some little boys are standing in the s (阴凉处)of an apple tree and looking at the ripe apples on it.5. In this s (初级的)school,students usually wear uniforms made of cotton.6. A chemist with wrinkles on his f (前额)removed the weeds from the garden and cleaned the dust in the doorway.7. In the hut,on the p (平台)beside the fire-place,there is a kettle,a pan,some saucers anda vase made of clay.8. The chemist put something into the t (管状物)of water and soon some bubbles rose from it.9. The chemist was thought of as a r (固执的)person who always did things in his own way.10. I feel it a privilege to be offered such a nice chance to comment on the h (住房)market. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. ,I’d like to question you on your views about the housing problems.2. My friend and I had a barbecue on the beach and I wrapped the leftovers and took them home.3. I my friend in the doorway,and after a handshake,he dragged himself away along the street.4. It was a privilege for me to be chosen to an exchange study program.5. By staying connected,we can all no matter where we are in the world.6. Taking some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to the Chinese language environment.7. The merchant has a big house and an expensive car, a villa(别墅)in France.8. To his surprise,his proposal was greeted with laughter.9. Soon after the rain,warm breezes from the South the streets.10. A handful of college students spend money like water and thrift(节俭)in their mind.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. The students in this secondary school have no concept of (do)experiments.2. She decided to major in chemistry in college because she wanted to be a (chemistry)by profession.3. Being a teacher,it is a privilege (help)students to obtain knowledge and better themselves.4. Beside the hut,colorful and exotic flowers (shade)by towering rare trees.5. This truck was heading on a (dust)dirt road,disappearing into a small valley.6. The (house)problems came up at the meeting once again yesterday.7. My friends and I have been dying (have)a barbecue for a long time.8. There’s no electricity running water and not even textbooks.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 爬山者用了大约三个小时才爬到泰山顶上。
双基限时练(十四)Unit 5Part ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.The soldiers were filled with ________ when they heard all the villagers had been killed by the enemy.(angry)答案anger2.The success of our experiment is a great ________ to us all.(satisfy)答案satisfaction3.They have ________ in sending every one of the satellites into space.(success)答案succeeded4.The adventurer(冒险者) gave a ________ smile to all those who came to greet him.(friend)答案friendly5.You must do the exercises ________.(care)答案carefully6.It will be ________ to drive a motor-car through such a storm. (difficulty)答案difficult7.English is ________ used in the world.(wide)答案widely8.In time of ________ man's brains work much faster than normal.(dangerous)答案danger9.“You are quite ________,young man,” the old man said to me.(mistake)答案mistaken10.The boy showed great ________ in fighting the enemy. (brave)答案bravery11.He was so ________ that he gave me many story-books.(kindness)答案kind12.The book has been ________ out when I got to the bookstore.(sale)答案sold13.Don't be afraid of ________. (difficult)答案difficulty14.Who carried the boy to ________?(safe)答案safety15. The Frenchman went to a ________ shop to get some medicine for his cough.(chemical)答案chemist16.The children have ________ a lot of stamps.(collection)答案collected17.The book is very ________. I am ________ in it.(interest)答案interesting; interested18.Since ________ Shanghai has changed a lot.(liberate)答案liberation19.Hisako isn't English. She's from ________.(Japanese)答案Japan20.My parents are both farmers. They work on a________.(farmer)答案farm21.A business can't do well without good ________.(manage)答案management22.It was ten years ago that I made ________ with him. We have had a long ________. (friend)答案friends; friendship23.The ________ soldier had a bad ________ in his right leg.(wound)答案wounded; wound24.An old ________ showed us around the ________ Museum yesterday.(science)答案scientist; Science25.To tell you the ________,I don't like you at all.(true)答案truth26.The old woman is much ________ than before. Now she is living ________. Today our life is full of ________. (happy) 答案happier; happily; happiness27.It was ________ of you to make such a mistake. You should be more ________ next time.(care)答案careless; careful28.John is an ________ boy. All of us love him very much.________ is the best policy. (honest)答案honest; Honesty29.We thanked him for his ________.(kind)答案kindness30.The teacher told us what the ________ change was in the ________ lesson.(chemist)答案chemical; chemistryⅡ.根据课文内容,完成语法填空Some theme parks are not only __1__(amuse) but also __2__(education). Take the Polynesian __3__(culture) Center (PCC) in Hawaii for example. It not only shows visitors the Polynesian way of life but also protects their skills and culture for the future. Polynesia is the name given to the many groups of small islands that are __4__(spread) about the Pacific Ocean.__5__(village) from many island communities come to the Polynesian island villages to show visitors their styles of dress and __6__(difference) customs. You can learn how they make clothes from bark and how they climb very tall trees with their bare feet or see what kind of __7__(wed) ceremonies they have. They also show you their __8__(cook) methods and their dance.Their most important skill is boat-building, which allowed the islanders to explore all the islands in the Polynesian Triangle. We know that in their history they were sea __9__(travel) moving from island to island. They were able to find their way using the smell of the wind, the movements of the fish and seaweed, and the __10__(high) and directions of the waves.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________答案 1.amusing cational 3.cultural 4.spread 5.Villagers 6.different7.wedding8.cooking9.travelers10.heightⅢ.阅读理解AFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people's interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”1.Frank took a short business course in order to ________.A. learn something from a salesmanB. get away from the farmC. earn more money for his familyD. get enough to eat答案与解析B由“Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer.”可知弗兰克学习短期商务培训是为了要离开农场,而并非“从销售员那里学习”,也不是为了吃饱饭和为家里挣钱去的。
双基限时练(十四)Unit 5Part ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.The soldiers were filled with ________ when they heard all the villagers had been killed by the enemy.(angry)答案anger2.The success of our experiment is a great ________ to us all.(satisfy)答案satisfaction3.They have ________ in sending every one of the satellites into space.(success)答案succeeded4.The adventurer(冒险者) gave a ________ smile to all those who came to greet him.(friend)答案friendly5.You must do the exercises ________.(care)答案carefully6.It will be ________ to drive a motor-car through such a storm. (difficulty)答案difficult7.English is ________ used in the world.(wide)答案widely8.In time of ________ man's brains work much faster than normal.(dangerous)答案danger9.“You are quite ________,young man,” the old man said tome.(mistake)答案mistaken10.The boy showed great ________ in fighting the enemy. (brave) 答案bravery11.He was so ________ that he gave me many story-books.(kindness)答案kind12.The book has been ________ out when I got to the bookstore.(sale)答案sold13.Don't be afraid of ________. (difficult)答案difficulty14.Who carried the boy to ________?(safe)答案safety15. The Frenchman went to a ________ shop to get some medicine for his cough.(chemical)答案chemist16.The children have ________ a lot of stamps.(collection)答案collected17.The book is very ________. I am ________ in it.(interest)答案interesting; interested18.Since ________ Shanghai has changed a lot.(liberate)答案liberation19.Hisako isn't English. She's from ________.(Japanese)答案Japan20.My parents are both farmers. They work on a________.(farmer)答案farm21.A business can't do well without good ________.(manage)答案management22.It was ten years ago that I made ________ with him. We have had a long ________. (friend)答案friends; friendship23.The ________ soldier had a bad ________ in his right leg.(wound)答案wounded; wound24.An old ________ showed us around the ________ Museum yesterday.(science)答案scientist; Science25.To tell you the ________,I don't like you at all.(true)答案truth26.The old woman is much ________ than before. Now she is living ________. Today our life is full of ________. (happy) 答案happier; happily; happiness27.It was ________ of you to make such a mistake. You should be more ________ next time.(care)答案careless; careful28.John is an ________ boy. All of us love him very much.________ is the best policy. (honest)答案honest; Honesty29.We thanked him for his ________.(kind)答案kindness30.The teacher told us what the ________ change was in the ________ lesson.(chemist)答案chemical; chemistryⅡ.根据课文内容,完成语法填空Some theme parks are not only __1__(amuse) but also __2__(education). Take the Polynesian __3__(culture) Center (PCC) in Hawaii for example. It not only shows visitors the Polynesian way of life but also protects their skills and culture for the future. Polynesia is the name given to the many groups of small islands that are __4__(spread) about the Pacific Ocean.__5__(village) from many island communities come to the Polynesian island villages to show visitors their styles of dress and __6__(difference) customs. You can learn how they make clothes from bark and how they climb very tall trees with their bare feet or see what kind of __7__(wed) ceremonies they have. They also show you their __8__(cook) methods and their dance.Their most important skill is boat-building, which allowed the islanders to explore all the islands in the Polynesian Triangle. We know that in their history they were sea __9__(travel) moving from island to island. They were able to find their way using the smell of the wind, the movements of the fish and seaweed, and the __10__(high) and directions of the waves.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________答案 1.amusing cational 3.cultural 4.spread 5.Villagers 6.different7.wedding8.cooking9.travelers10.heightⅢ.阅读理解AFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people's interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”1.Frank took a short business course in order to ________.A. learn something from a salesmanB. get away from the farmC. earn more money for his familyD. get enough to eat答案与解析B由“Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer.”可知弗兰克学习短期商务培训是为了要离开农场,而并非“从销售员那里学习”,也不是为了吃饱饭和为家里挣钱去的。
UNIT 4SHARINGPart 1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Please pass this(包裹) on to Mr. Li.2.When I went home, I was caught in a traffic(堵塞).3.The first thing I have to do tomorrow is to (除杂草) the garden.pared with her achievements, her shortcomings are (次要的).5.Whether middle school students should wear school (制服)is an interesting topic.6.She was a fairly (固执的)person who had strong personal views.7.The trees provide (阴凉处)for the animals in the summer.8.The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to (起皱纹).9.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the(站台).10.By the middle of July you should begin to have (成熟的)tomatoes to eat.11.As we all know, Chinese pots are made of special (黏土).12.Heat the glass (管子) to the point where it can bend.13.I'll put the(壶) on and make some tea.Ⅱ.选词填空1.The wet clothes will soon in the sun.2.He has two big houses in this country, his villa(别墅)in France.3.The other day I a friend in the street.4.The proposal was greeted with approval.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The letter that (mail)last night will reach him tomorrow.2.They started walking down the (dust) road in the moonlight.3.Nobel was a Swedish(chemistry) and engineer, who made great contributions to science.4.The plants need the right amount of sunlight and rain to grow and (ripe).5.I am (die) to sign a contract with this IT company.6.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt the change.7.Most experts think that light industry is closely(relate) to agriculture.8.He got up and (drag) his chair towards the table.cation should be a universal right and not privilege.Ⅳ.完成句子1.由于严重的交通堵塞,这个人花了半个小时才到达站台。
最新教学资料·人教版英语双基限时练(四)Unit 2Part ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.________ (统计数字) on illness are used in planning health care.答案Statistics2.The prisoner ________ (斗争) against the guard, but couldn't escape.答案struggled3.The soldiers were well ________ (装备) with weapons (武器) and ready to start.答案equipped4.Many great events happened in the past ________ (十年).答案decade5.Put on a hat to protect yourself from sun or you'll get ________ (晒伤).答案sunburnt6.The news of his death ________ (传播) all over the village.答案circulated7.Some of the violent scenes in the film are very ________ (令人烦).答案disturbing8.A balloon will ________ (变大) when you let air into it.答案expand9.________ (粮食) is used to make flour.答案Grain10.“The pilot did a ________ (超级的) job,” a passenger said afterwards.答案superⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Thanks ________ the success of the business, we can afford a flat this year.答案与解析to句意:多亏了生意上的成功,我们今年才能买得起一套公寓。
thanks to“多亏;由于”。
2.The government provided coats, quilts, carpets to the school to help rid the students ________ cold.答案与解析of句意:政府给学校提供了大衣、棉被、地毯,帮助学生御寒。
rid ... of意为“摆脱;除去”。
3.The rural pupils are ________ (satisfy) with it that the textbooks are free of charge for them.答案与解析satisfied句意:农村学生对课本免费感到非常满意。
be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”。
4.He didn't make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.答案与解析it it在此处做形式宾语代替后面的从句。
不定式、动名词、宾语从句做宾语,后接补足语时,常用形式宾语it代替,把真正的宾语放在补足语后面。
根据句意:他没有弄清什么时间在什么地方开会。
5.Will you have a free evening tonight? ________ so, let's have a dinner together.答案与解析If从前一问话“今晚是否有空”,到最后建议“在一起吃饭”的语境来推断,空格中的内容应表示“如果这/那样的话”。
6.Although he has a ________ (sunburn) face after the holiday on the shore, he is much more ________ (health) now.答案与解析sunburned; healthy sunburned/sunburnt晒黑的;healthy健康的。
7.I don't think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.答案与解析it句意:我不认为没有大量的记忆工作而掌握一门外语是可能的。
possible是形容词,在句中充当宾语补足语,真正的宾语是不定式短语to master a foreign language without much memory work,能在句中充当形式宾语的只有it。
8.We travelled the whole afternoon in our search ________ the lost boy.答案与解析for表示“搜寻;寻找”要用in one's search for sth.,相当于in search of sth.。
9.— Why didn't you give a hand to the boy?— I would rather have, but he struggled ________ his feet before I tried to.答案与解析to句意:——你为什么不帮助那个男孩?——我本来想去的,但是我还没来得及帮他,他就挣扎着站了起来。
would rather have done sth.“过去本打算做某事(未做)”,注意其后面的have不可省略。
struggle to one's feet“挣扎着站起来”。
10.All classrooms of his school are equipped ________ modern teaching ________ (equip).答案与解析with; equipment句意:他学校所有的教室都配备着现代化的教学设备。
be equipped with ...“配备着……”;equipment“设备”,是不可数名词。
Ⅲ.根据课文内容,完成语法填空__1__ a young man, Yuan Longping saw the great need for increasing the rice output, __2__ then hunger was a disturbing problem in China. He wanted to increase rice harvests __3__ expanding the area of the fields. In 1974, a special strain of rice could produce one-third more of the crop in the __4__ fields. __5__ to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle __6__ (rid) the world of hunger. He is now circulating his knowledge in __7__(little) developed countries and he wants to export his rice __8__ it can be grown around the globe. __9__ he has struggled with it for the past five decades, Dr. Yuan is quite __10__ with his life.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________答案 1.As 2.and 3.without 4.same 5.Thanks6.to rid7.less8.so that9.Though/Although10.satisfiedⅣ.阅读理解ALet us consider what we can do for the food problem.The simple way to increase food production, one might suppose, is to bring more land into farmland and put more people to work on it.But it is proved in some developing countries that this will bring some problems. It will quickly make the soil poorer there and destroy forest growth. Further more, the people there will always find they need more people to work on this land to produce more food.During the past twenty years, some developing countries have increased a lot more farmland in their countries, but their populations have in the meantime grown faster; therefore they are farther than before. And their food increase has been gained at the cost of using up the rich lands. Many of the lands have become poor lands and are producing less food now.Meanwhile, farming in the developed countries has produced more food through improved technology. Since 1940, farmland has been reduced 7 percent in the United States but cereal (谷物) production has jumped 60 percent. The increase in the corn output, thanks to hybrid corn (杂交玉米), has been even greater.The secret is scientific ways, of course. And compared to the developing countries, the populations in developed countries have increased just a little larger than twenty years ago.On the whole,world population today is increasing at the speed higher than ever before. Every year the population is two percent larger, so that the 6,000,000,000 people on the earth today will present another 120,000,000 mouths to be fed by the time next year. It is a fearsome thought that this time tomorrow there will be added to this world population some 360,000 persons.What can we do about the increase of population,or the lack of food to feed such a large, increasing population? That is a veryimportant problem before everyone on the earth, young or old,men or women.1. In the author's opinion, ________ seems to be the most serious problem today.A. pollutionB. lack of foodC. poor farmlandD. the increase of world population答案与解析D由最后一段“What can we do about the increase of population ...”,及倒数第二段人口增长的几个数据可知。