unit3-unit4短语及句子

八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总Unit3重点讲解1.“看起来”两不“像”:look like, look the sameAs you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different.就像你看到的那样，在某些方面我们看起来一样，在某些方面我们看上去不同。

look like, look the same都可以表示“看起来像”之意。

(1)look like是由“不及物动词look+介词like”构成的动词词组，后面需接一个宾语。

若表示“某人(物)十分相像”可用very much修饰。

Lily looks like your younger sister very much. 莉莉看上去很像你妹妹。

(2)look the same是一个固定词组，表示主语所包含的两个或两个以上的事物看起来一样，主语一定是复数，其动词look不可能出现looks形式。

Look the same后面不再接其他成分，也不能用very much修饰。

Are you twins? You look the same. 你们是双胞胎吗?你们看起来一样。

练习(1)Lucy looks _______her mother.A: same B: the same C: as D: like(2)Although they are sisters, they dont _______ ________ ________(看起来一样).2.all, both“都”不同We both have black eyes...我们都有黑色的眼睛......(P33)both 与all的用法相似。

both强调两者都，而all则强调三者或三者以上都。

both可用作形容词、代词和副词，其用法如下：词条区别例句代词“两者，双方，两人”，与of连用 Both of them are teachers.他们两都是老师。

译林版9AU3 短语1.too many +可复 There are too many people on the bus.2.too much +不可数 I have too much work to do.3.much too+adj/adv. It’s much too hot today.4.drive sb mad 使某人受不了5.go mad发疯6.be on， The lights were all on.7.be close to sb， My sister and I are very close.8.lonely .adj.指人心灵上的孤独和寂寞，有浓厚的感情色彩，当它用来修饰地点名词时，有荒凉的、偏僻的意思。

9.alone. adv. 单独地、独自地。

adj. 常指形体上的孤独，不含感情色彩。

The old man lives in that lonely village alone, but he never feels lonely.10.low marks11.feel sleepy12.manage to do sth 设法做某事, He managed to get a ticket.13.howdeal with /what—do with14.stay up15.have no choice but to do sth16.make a choice 做决定17.be worth doing sth 值得做某事(名词、代词或动名词形式)18.offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物They decided to offer me the job = They decided to offer the job to me.19.hear from=receive a letter from sb 收到...来信20.be crazy about 对...热衷21.the cause of .... 原因22.get / be into trouble 陷入困境中23.get out of trouble 摆脱困境24.allow sb（not） to do sth 允许某人(不)做某事25.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格My parents are very strict with me.26.be strict about/in sth 对某事要求严格27.be worry about 为...担心 work out 算出28.according to.29.ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助ugh at 嘲笑/ make fun of sb 取笑31.make (a little/great) progress in sth 在...方面取得进步You have made great progress in football.32.go over, I have to go over my English today.33.The teacher pronounced Jane our new monitor .34.mention sth to sb 向某人提起或说起某事Nobody mentioned anything to me about robots.35.Don’t mention it译林版 9AU4 短语1.on one's mind 惦记2.change one's mind 改变主意3.wake up/awake4.stay awake5.a great deal of +不可数名词They spent a great deal of money.6.a great many+可数复数+of+可数复数，大量的They took a great many photos of mountains.7.try out for sth 参加…的选拔8.refuse to do sth9.be refused to do sth10.lose heart 失去信心11.get sb to do sth =get sb doing sth 迫使某人做某事(无被动)12.get to do sth 有机会做某事（非正式）We get to help them achieve their dreams.13.have/get sth done 使某物被做 get/have your hair cut14.make sb done 使某人被… make oneself understood15.natural/born leader16.decide to do sth / make a decision17.as a result 因此，结果，用逗号隔开。

unit3基础知识复习及训练（含答案）基础知识点复习Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一.重点短语1. turn left/right 向左/右转2. on one‟ s left/right 在某人的左/右边3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走4. beside the bank 在银行附近5. between....and... 在.......和.......之间6. go to the third floor 去三楼7. pass by＝go past 路过，经过8. how to use the right (proper) language 9. be special about.. . 有……独特之处 10. pardon me 请再说一次11. come on 过来;加油12. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上13. something to eat一些吃的东西 14. hold one‟ s hand 抓住某人的手15. mail(send) a letter 寄信16. spend time leading in to a request花时间导入一个请求17. in the shopping center 在购物中心 18. any other....其他任何一个...19. in different situations 在不同情况下 20. park one‟ s car 停车21. an underground parking lot地下停车库 22. such as 例如23. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人24. look forward to (doing）…期盼…25. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人26. No problem.没问题。

Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、重点语法：询问别人做某事的方式用How 引导特殊疑问句其回答有多种方式，其中一种结构是by doing sth. 或by sth. 的结构。

询问两地的距离用how far 引导特殊疑问句回答用be + (distance) + [away] + from 的结构。

例句：A: How do you get to school?(你如何去上学?)B: I take the subway.(我乘地铁去上学。

)A: How far is it from your home to school?(从家到学校多远?)B: It's three miles.(有三英里远。

)A: How long does it take you to get from home to school?(从家到学校需要花多长时间?) B: It takes 25 minutes.(要花25 分钟。

)二、重点短语：by bus = take the bus 乘公共汽车how far 多远depend on 依赖于by boat = take the boat 乘船look at 看by train = take the train 乘火车by bike = ride one's bike 骑车by subway =take the subway 乘地铁by plane = take the plane 乘飞机on foot 走路get up 起床have breakfast 吃早饭leave for somewhere 离开去某地take sb. to somewhere 带某人去某地half an hour = thirty minutes 半小时(三十分钟)around the world = all over the world 全世界get to school 到学校1.take the subway to … = go to … by subway 搭地铁2. take the train to … = go to … by train 坐火车3. take a bus to … = go to …by bus = go to … on a bus 乘坐公共汽车4. take a taxi to … = go to … by taxi 坐的士5. ride a bike/ bicycle to… = go to … by bike/ bicycle 骑自行车6. walk to… = go to … on foot 步行7. take a car to… = go to … in a car= go to … by car 坐汽车8. get to school 到达学校get to=arrive in/at=reach 到达(in加大地方at加小地方)9. 10 kilometers from school 离学校10公里（远）10. from…to… 从…到… from his home to school 从他家到学校11. how （用于提问状态和交通工具）怎样how long 用来询问时间的长度（用于提问时间段多长时间）或物体的长度how often （用于提问频率）多久时间一次how far （用于提问距离）多远how many 用于提问数量）多少how much（用于提问数量/价钱）多少/多少钱how soon“过多久”，用来询问某事要在多久以后才能发生12. have a quick breakfast 快速地吃早餐13. leave for school 出发去学校14. the early bus 早班车15.take sb. to school 带某人去学校Then the early bus takes him to school.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校16. bus ride 搭公车的路程17. bus stop 公车亭18. bus station 公车站bus stop 是指小站，bus station指大的站，比如汽车站。

Unit 3---unit4短语小结Unit 31. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光2. a sports camp 运动野营3. how about= what about ……怎么样4. go camping去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go swimming去游泳, go boating去划船,go skating去溜冰, go fishing去钓鱼go climbing去登山, go dancin g去跳舞,go hiking去徒步远足, go sightseeing去观光, go bike riding骑自行车旅行,5. do some shopping 买东西,do some washing 洗衣服,do some cooking 做饭, do some reading读书, 6. how long 1)多长时间(询问时间长度)2）多长（询问事物的长度）7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕8. get back to=come back to回到9. take walks=go for walks散步10. think about 考虑11. decide on 决定了……12. something different 不同的事情13. a great/exciting vacation愉快的(令人激动的)假期14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事15. a famous movie star 著名的影星16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事17. forget /remember to do sth.忘记/记住要做某事18.Have a good time .祝你玩得开心！19.take a vacation=have a vacation 度假20.need to do sth.需要做某事21.finish doing sth, 做完某事22.a good place to do sth. 一个做……的好地方Unit 41. get to school = arrive at/in= reach school 到校2. a bus stop公共汽车站,a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车6. want to do sth.想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租车8. walk to school 步行上学9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车go to school on the bus坐公车去上学10. in North America 在北美11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭14. depend on 依靠,靠……决定,取决于……15.the early bus 早班车16. leave for 起程（动身）前往……17. take sb. to a place.带某人到某处18. a small number of=a few 少数的，小部分的19. the number of …. ……的数量20. It takes sb. some time to do sth..= Doing sth. takes sb. some time=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about为某人(事)着急/担心22. around the world= all over the world世界各地,23. be different from与……不同be the same as与……相同24. how far 多远25.Thank you so much=Thank you very much.非常感谢26.You’re welcome.不用谢27.be ill 生病了28.Can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？29.How do I get to ……? 我怎样到……？练习题Ⅰ.看图填空1. A: Where are you going this weekend?B: I'm _________________________.2. A: What _______Li Hua __________this Sunday?B: She______________ walks.3. A: Tom, are you free after school?B: No, I'm going __________ videos.4. A: How are you going to park tomorrow?B: I'm going there__________ __________.Ⅱ.完成对话A: Hello, Wu Lei!B: Oh, hello! Lin Zhi. 1._________________________? A: I’m fine, thank you, How about you?B: Fine too.A: 2.__________________________ tomorrow?B: Nothing much , why?A: We are going to work on the farm. Can you go with us? B:3_____________________.And4.__________________ __________?A: We are going there by bus.B: Are we going to have lunch there?A: Yes. I'm going to buy a few bananas, some bread and a bottle of orange.B: Could you get some for me, please?A: Sure, But why don't you come with me?B: Good idea.A: Let's meet on the road outside the school gate.B: All right. Goodbye!A: Bye!Ⅱ.根据上下文用动词的适当形式完成短文Tom's vacation planTom, our monitor, ______________ (take) a long vacation this summer.He thought about__________ (go)to Beijing, but finally ________________(决定了) Hainan.“I always take a vacation in the north of China,”he said.“This ti me I__________(want)to do ______________ (不同的事情) I heard that Hainan is very beautiful, and I know there are many people there who speak Y ueyu.”根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写。

人教版九年级Unit 3重点单词、短语及重点句型1.restroom n.(美)洗手间:公共厕所toilet厕所washroom n.洗手间;厕所bathroom n.浴室;洗手间2.stamp n.邮票;印章envelope信封letter 信件postcard n.明信片send 发送/寄mail v.邮寄;发电子邮件n.邮件;信件address n.住址;地址;通讯处post office 邮局3.bookstore /bookshop n.书店dictionary字典magazine 杂志newspaper报纸4.beside /near / next to prep.在....旁边;在......附近; 紧挨着on one’s right/leftin 在…里面on 在…上面；on the left/right在左边/右边inside 在…..里面outside在…..外面in front of 在…前面behind 在…后面in the front of 在…的前部between… and 在…和…之间5.pardon 原谅/请再说一遍(没听清楚，再说一遍) pardon me 抱歉，对不起;什么，请再说一遍excuse me 对不起，打扰一下6. normally adv.通常;正常情况下abnormally7.rush v/n仓促;急促rush out（of）冲出…in a rush hurry v /n赶快/匆忙in a hurry匆忙地Harry up !赶快8.suggest v建议;提议request n.&u要求;请求suggestion n.建议（可数）advice n.建议（不可数）I suggest that we (should)eat in Water world .9.pass by 路过;经过10.staff n.管理人员;职工crew 全体成员/船员11.grape n.葡萄grapefruit 柚子blueberry蓝莓pineapple 菠萝litchi 荔枝watermelon 西瓜strawberry 草莓apple，pear，orange ，banana，12.central adj.中心的;中央的central park 中央公园13.nearby adj.附近的;邻近的adv在附近;附近14. east（ern）n.东;东方东方的;东部的in the east west(ern) 西方;西方的；西部的in the westnorth（ern）北方;北方的; 北部的in the northsouth（ern）南方南方的；南部的in the south southeastern /southwestern /northeastern /northwestern15.fascinating adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的16.inexpensive/ expensive 不昂贵的/昂贵cheap便宜的17.uncrowded/crowded adj.不拥挤的;人少的/拥挤的18.convenient adj.便利的;方便的convenience n.for convenience为了方便起见Is it convenient for you this afternoon?今天下午你方便吗19.mall n.商场;购物中心store 百货商店shop小商店20. clerk n.职员；worker工人officer 办公室工作人员manager经理21. corner n.拐角;角落on the corner 在拐角处22. polite(ly ) adj/adv. 有礼貌的;客气的礼貌地;客气地impolite (ly) adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的; 不礼貌地;粗鲁得rude（ly）粗鲁的;粗鲁地23.direction n.方向;方位direct(ly) adj.直接的直率的direct v.指导/主管director导演/主管in every direction/in all the directions 朝四面八方25.correct adj. 正确的;恰当的right正确的26.speak(er) v.讲n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者speak 讲话（讲话的能力）talk谈话（几个人一起）tell 告诉（某人）say 说（说话的内容）27. whom pron.谁;什么人who 谁whose谁的28.underground 地下的/地铁subway 地铁metro地铁29.parkinglot 停车场;停车区30. course n.课程;学科subject 学科31.Italy意大利/Italian adj. 意大利(人)n.意大利人;意大利语32.get some money/information得到钱和信息33.start/begin with 从...开始end up 结束34.Could you tell us where the restrooms are ?I wonder where we should go next.35.anyway无论如何36.hold one’d hand 抓住某人的手37.scary / scared 令人害怕/感到害怕38.never/not….until 直到...才I will never/not believe it until I see it with my own eyes.39.serve v.招待/服务/供应service n.服务Their service is really good and they serve delicious fish. 40.on one’s way to 在….的路上on my way to school /on my way home41.sign v.签名n.迹象/符号/招牌/指示牌/广告牌The stars signed their names on the sign.明星们在那个广告牌上签了他们的名字。

重点词组自测1.去野营2.去远足3.骑自行车去旅游4.去观光5.去钓鱼6.在家休息7.散步8.玩得高兴9.租录像带10.度长假11.返回学校12.考虑做某事13.启程去14.计划做某事15.在晚上16.做完某事17.询问某人某事18.乘地铁19.乘火车20.骑单车21.坐公车22.走路上学23.火车站24.世界各地25.视······而定26.坐船27.少部分的28.把······带到······29.用汉语30.北美洲31.从······到······32.与······不同33.自身世界上的其他地区34.让某人做某事35.早班车36.公共汽车站1.go camping2.go hiking3.go bike riding4.go sightseeing5.go fishing6.relax at home7.take a walk8.have a good time9.rent videos10.take a long vacation11.get back to school12.think about doing sth.13.leave for=go away to14.plan to do sth.15.at night16.finish doing sth.17.ask sb.about sth.18.take the subway19.take the train20.tide one’s bike21.take the bus22.walk to school23.train station24.around the world25.Depend on…26.by boat27.a small number of28.take…to…29.in Chinese30.North America31.From…to…32.be different from33.in other parts of the world34.Let sb. do sth.35.the early bus36.bus station/bus stop37.重点句型自测1.你假期准备做什么？2.我准备去看我的祖母。

人教版高一英语必修3-4各单元短语造句（肇庆统考必备）Book3-4英语短语造句Book 3 Unit 11.take place 发生，进行The games took place in London . 那个比赛在伦敦举行。

2.in memory of 纪念I keep the photo in memory of my dog. 我保留这张照片是为了纪念我的狗。

3.dress up打扮They will dress up in the festival. 他们会在节日里盛装打扮。

4.play a trick on 捉弄The children might play a trick on you. 孩子们会捉弄你。

5.look forward to 期望People look forward to spring. 人们期望春天。

6.day and night日夜I work day and night. 我日夜工作。

7.as though看起来像He looks as though he is unhappy .他看起来似乎不高兴。

8.have fun with玩得高兴People have fun with each other. 人们相互玩得高兴。

9.turn up 出现She didn’t turn up. 她并没有出现。

10.keep one’s word履行诺言We should keep our words. 我们应该履行诺言。

11.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸He held his breath, not daring to make any sound. 他屏住呼吸，不敢发出任何声音。

12.set off出发She set off for home. 她出发回家。

13.remind of 使。

想起The photo reminds me of my grandfather. 这张照片使我想起爷爷。

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 一：秒杀短语：Section A（1）更外向（2）唱歌比赛（3）唱的如此好（4）哪一个（5）有更短头发的那个（6）更清楚（7）想赢（8）最重要的（9）学一些新东西（10）玩的开心(11).享受做某事的乐趣_____________________________Section B1.在...有天赋2. 有音乐天赋3.与……一样……4. 擅长做某事...5. 关心；介意6.使我笑7.一个好的聆听者8.像一面镜子9.（1）更稳重（2）对...是认真的be serious about10.那是为什么.... 例：That’s whyI like reading books.11.学习更努力12.喜欢一起学习13.交朋友14.只要；既然15.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是……的。

16.对我来说，交朋友是不容易的。

17.和……相同；与……一致18.与……不同19.我们俩都...20. 使显现；使表现出21.(1)呈现出我最好的一面(2)不如...努力22.取得更好的成绩23.我最喜欢的格言24.伸手取25.感动某人26.(1)事实上(2)我认识的任何人27.摔断了我的胳膊(1)(2)和某人分享某物28.让某人做某事例：让我笑29.感觉更好30. 谈论31.关心，在意32. 其他的33.与...相似34.小学生35.善于与……相处，善于应付...36.给...电话拨...号37.得到这份工作二：句型必背。

1. I’ m ______ _______(更外向) than my sister.2. (1)______ Sam ______(两者都) Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays ______＿＿＿＿（比…好）Tom.(2)赛姆比汤姆有更长的头发。