2014级大学英语3(本科)第二次作业
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2. As a driver, Mike had to take his __B. share______ of responsibility for the3. Many boys enjoy ____D. playing_______4._A. In_ my opinion, the movie lacks content._C. access______ to theelectronically through the Internet.6. Students are entitled __D. to___ medical7. In addition, teaching staff is willing _B. to provide extra help if a student needs.8. In practice, _D. entry_________ to the9. This period of __ B. freedom_______ from”. 10. On each job he avoided __D. letting______ people know who he was.11. I think that he has all the A. qualities of a successful writer. 12. Miss Wu is a very efficient and C. experienced secretary.I always A. asked him for help.14. The doctor prescribed some medicine for my cold and said it was very B. effective 15. Don't C. interrupt me. I'm busy16. Our government has executed an effectiveA. response to the situation.17. He openly D. adjusted his mistake18. He admitted his mistake, which D. convinced me of his honesty.19. This task is A. prior to all the others, so we it well. 20. A. Come over here and give me abox all by myself. 21. He has a speaking C. engagementfor next week.22. I can easily___B. pick out______my friend23. Rose is such a good wife that she A. waits on her husband from24. My two years at that school were among theB. happiest of my life.a course on C. how to make ties .26.It's foolish of you A.to believe him so much.27. I shall stay at home all day D. in case there is news of my husband.28. He was studying hard A. for fear thathe might lag behind.29. In his night dreams he often felt B. like that he were floating on air.Mary looks as if A. for fear that .II第一篇:【Mrs. Watson was a doctor's wife. She had a nice neighbor Mrs. ……and ran and gave her the parcel.】C. She went to the lavatory.第二篇:【In the 90's and beyond, ……, candecide that you need to make the necessarychanges in your life.】mainly concerned with treating diseases andimproving living condition B. before the 90'sthe author's idea? C. We should beresponsible for our own health.safely saythat the removal &the appendix (阑尾)C. is a kind of minor operation39. From the passage the concept of healthdoesn't involve A. an unhealthy lifestyle40. Which of true?D. Wefaced fewer challenges in maintaining health.第三篇:【"The most important thing in theOlympic Games is not to win but to takepart,……, for the glory of sport and thehonor of our teams. "】Games is D. to take partA. to urge the athletes on toever-improving performancescolored rings linked togetherA. represents sporting friendship ofallB. at least one of the colors appearsin the flag of every nationtrue?A. Ships cannot be used in carrying theOlympic torch.第四篇:【A long time ago, when airplanes werenot very big or strong, ……the girl answered,"how are you planning to travel?"】long time ago?C. Because airplanes were not very big orstrong.47. Now what is as important as weight?C.Size.D. Only Utopia Airlines.clerk want to knowwhen one day a fat man traveled on UtopiaAirlines?C. She wanted to know the fat man's weightbecause the company asked tier to do so.draw about the changes of the airlines?D. The changes are very exciting.III. Cloze 【Anita Simon is a 28-year-oldgraphic designer.……computer boyfriends】51. A. in B. from C. under D. at52. C. doesn't 53.C. Saw 54.D. Dating55. D. And 56.C.filled 57.D. paid58. A. From 59.C. what 60. A. Wrote61. D.Different 62.B.Easier 63.B. sent64.B. Following 65.A. talk to66. A. Worse 67.A. listening74. In the past this concept was that you arehealthy as long as you are not sick.在过去的观念认为,只要你没生病就相当于你是健康的75.Because of pollution there are more andmore hot gases released into the因为污染,越来越多的气体被排到76.史密斯先生,非常高兴欢迎您访问我学校.Mr. Smith, very pleased to welcome you tovisit our school77.如果书店离这儿不远,我宁愿走着去.If thestore is not far from here, I prefer to walk78.他们阻止我出门。
大学英语3单元测试(B)(Unit1-Unit2)湖大2014级单元测试 (B)(Unit1-Unit2)Ⅰ. Multiple Choices (每题0.5分,共25分)1.Your works will ________, but try to improve it.A. get aheadB. get byC. get throughD. get across2. We ________ that he was lost, even before we were told.A. suspectedB. suspendedC. sustainedD. doubted3. It was ________ of you to torment the homeless.A. illB. evilC. badD. wicked4. ________, it’s probably not advisable to change the co mpany’s name.A. In the balanceB. On balanceC. On the balanceD. In balance5. Can you ________ how the heart sends blood around the body?A. explainB. demonstrateC. illustrateD. display6. Please ________ up the dishes in the cupboard.A. stockB. stakeC. stackD. stalk7. Who will ________ the export department?A. overhearB. overlookC. overflowD. oversee8. He does odd jobs to ________ his income.A. add upB. completeC. supplementD. remedy9. They suspected that an explosive ________ had been left somewhere inside thebuilding.A. deviceB. instrumentC. implementD. tool10. He makes a big ________ from selling waste material to textile companies.A. advantageB. profitC. benefitD. interest11. The kids can’t resist the ________ of McDonald’s.A. attractionB. temptingC. assistanceD. temptation12. We do deal with paintings here, but this is ________ a furniture shop.A. primitivelyB. previouslyC. primarilyD. profoundly13. It is healthier to release ________ than to bottle it up.A.frustrationB. frustratedC. administrationD. administrated14.I forgot to return those books. Now they are ________ andI shall have to pay afine.A.long dueB. long pastC. overdueD. over past15.A massive car bomb ________ the police headquarters.A.blewB. blastedC. gazedD. swept16.We must harness the rivers which ________ annually.A.famineB. disasterC. overlapD. overflow17.The problem with spam is that it tends to ________ desirable e-mail.A.swampB. flood D. overrun D. damp18.The rich food doesn’t ________ easily.A.consumeB. resumeC. digestD. regress19.The scientist has spent six months in the ________ of the Antarctic.A.solitudesB. attitudesC. altitudeD. Solidity20. His investment had disastrous ________: he lost everything he owned.A. effectsB. outcomeC. subsequencesD. consequences21. These cars have the fuel efficiency, reliability and space to get you through your daily ________ with ease.A. communicationB. commuteC. communityD. commitment22. I’m not sure that these new shoes really ________ thesetrousers.A. get byB. get alongC. go afterD. go with23. Stop looking for the perfect job--it’s just a ________.A. fancyB. visionC. fantasyD. imagination24. It doesn’t make ________ to buy that expensive watch when the cheaper ones are just as good.A. meaningB. awarenessC. senseD. significance25. She ________ in horror as she saw a school bus spun out of control.A. gaspedB. yelledC. sighedD. exclaimed26.Do you think he’ll ________ a cook wearing that hat?A. be passed asB. pass onC. be passed forD. pass for27. Because of the mad cow disease, the EU ________ a worldwide ban on British beef product exports.A. challengedB. chargedC. forgedD. imposed28. The company seems to ________ not creating too much excitement around it.A. be intent onB. intent onC. be intend onD. intend on29. The police are ________ the criminal.A. closing onB. closing in onC. closing on inD. closing in30. He works in a school and translates some English documents for a company ________.A. on the sideB. by the sideC. by sideD. on side31. ________ my parents, I’m still a kid though I’m in my thirties.A. In eye ofB. In the eyes ofC. In the eye ofD. In eyes of32. When she was a little girl, her father often led her around some ________ sites and told her many stories about things that had happened many years ago.A. historicalB. historicC. conventionalD. traditional33. Some delegates were immediately sent to Israel. Their ________ was to negotiatea ceasefire.A. missileB. assignmentC. obligationD. mission34. The principal ________ all secret societies for the reason of security.A. perishedB. extinguishedC. cancelledD. abolished35. Short-sighted people often ________ at others when they are wearing no glasses.A. stareB. peerC. gazeD. look36. A different experience of the world could ________ a completely different approach to life.A. liberateB. motivateC. abolishD. forge37. The first ________ of the journey was by boat to Lake Naivasha in KenyaA. logB. lagC.lugD. leg38. The president has ________ his foreign minister to act as representative to that conference.A. grantedB. authorizedC. confidedD. abolished39. He often went out in ________ to avoid the ever-present journalists.A. darkB. disgustC. disguiseD. capture40. According a recent survey, many people say they may be ________ to consider buying products shown in TV commercialsA. compelledB. motivatedC. spottedD. estimated41. Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should not ________ them ________.A. let…downB. let… offC. put…downD. take…down42. She holds deep religious ________.A. convictsB. conveyC. conversionD. convictions43. It can be hard for even a trained doctor to ________ the symptoms of lung cancer.A. spitB. spotC. bundleD. bid44. In the past, poor children were frequently ________ to work from an early age.A. compelledB. forgedC. capturedD. taken45. He sometimes felt his boss was trying to ________ him ________.A. push…aroundB. push…byC. push…forwardD. push…over46. Most of the local residents ________ the closing of their hospital.A. disposedB. opposedC. proposedD. supposed47. All three children have ________ in our family — they are all treated in the same way.A. equalizationB. equalizerC. equalityD. equability48. The October Revolution ________ a new era in the history of mankind.A. ushered intoB. ushered inC. pushed intoD. pushed in49. The police ________ several suspects for questioning.A. attainedB. containedC. detainedD. sustained50.All she was interested in was the ________ of her own career.A. achievementB. adjustmentC. advancementD. allotmentBADBC CDCAB DCACB DACADBDCCA DDABA BBDDB DDBCBADBAA BCBCCⅡ. Cloze (每空1分,共15分)Yet this stop was only part of a much larger ___1___ for me. Josiah Henson is ___2___ one name on a long ___3___ of courageous men and women who together ___4___ the Underground Railroad, a secret___5___ of escape ___6___ and safe houses that they used to liberate slaves from the American South. Between 1820 and 1860, as ___7___ as 100,000 slaves traveled the Railroad to freedom.In October 2000, President Clinton ___8___ $16 million for the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center to ___9___ this first great civil-rights struggle in the U.S. The center is ___10___ to open in 2004 in Cincinnati. And it’s ___11___ time. For the heroes of the Underground Railroad ___12___ too little remembered, their ___13___ still largely ___14___. I was ___15___ on telling their stories.1.mission2. but3. list4. forged5. web6. routes7. many8. authorized 9. honor 10. scheduled 11. about 12. remain 13. exploits14. unsung 15. intent。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2014.05.10Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter m the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages offive and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it isan economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is "morallywrong". This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary thatyoungsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—adisadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words bythe age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.(76) Pre.school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr, Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. Itlater became known that "every" meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% abovethe poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.(77) Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of9.to.l 1.year.olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpre.school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years ofpre.kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect oncrime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out agovernment scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range ofservices including school.based early education.1.Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of _______A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. four2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Poor pre.school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C. Rich pre.school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D. President Obama's education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids startkindergarten early.3.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.D. Two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.4.The phrase "single out" in the last paragraph means _______.A. chooseB. think aboutC. countD. depend on5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary EducationB. Pre.school EducationC. Poor Kids’EducationD. Rich Kids' EducationPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn't shopping a European companyfrom devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years. (78) Thisproject, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventuallyestablish a permanent colony on the planet."Everything we need to go to Mars exists," said Mars One co.founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014."We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to preparethe settlement for humans. For a one.way mission, all the technology exists." Yet the fourastronauts (宇航员) chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One'sthorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever takingplace. (79) The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorpis confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for themission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent toMars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp isexpecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In additon to the cost,several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, withall the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for theirown resources for a long stay on Mars," said Adam Baker. senior lecturer in space engineering atKingston University in London. "The sheer size of the rockets you'd need to do this would beabsolutely colossal.”6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next _______years.A. sevenB. eightC. tenD. six7.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. For a one.way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.B. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.8.According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that _______.A. a competition process will be held to select the four astronautsB. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TVD.the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’stay on Mars9. The word "colossal”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. very largeB. very smallC. mediumD. average10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Ready for a Round Trip to MarsB. Ready for a Short Visit to MarsC. Ready for a One.way Trip to MarsD. Ready for a Walk on MarsPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park in 1872, the goal was to setaside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 142 yearslater, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the waypeople experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones, or should their use berestricted?"Connectivity presents a real challenge to all of us." Al Nash says. He is a public affairsofficer at Yellowstone National Park. He says cell phone service at Yellowstone is available inparts of the park with stores and campgrounds. This makes it easy for visitors to share photos oftheir trip on social networking sites and to stay in touch with friends and family members. (80) Ifa nark visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help. Some say the ability todownload applications that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich avisitor's experience.Others say cell phones disturb people's enjoyment of our national parks. In their view, cellphone towers are an eyesore, and they'd rather hear the sound of birds than the ring of an incomingcall. Can you imagine looking out a peaceful lake or field of grass only to be disturbed by a person shouting into their phone, "Can you hear me now?"Nash says Yellowstone tries to strike a balance. "Ultimately, our job is to let visitorsunderstand and enjoy nature better while protecting what people find special about Yellowstone, andone of those things that's special is the ability to get away from the hustle and bustle (喧嚣) of one's daily life."11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’Experience?D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?12.National parks were established _______.A. to show respect to former presidentsB. to raise public awareness about climate changeC. to preserve areas of natural beautyD. to create job opportunities13.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service atYellowstone is TRUE?A. It is limited to certain areas in the park.B. It is available everywhere in the park.C. It is not available in the park.D. It is available to visitors at a fee.14.The word "eyesore" in the third paragraph probably means _______.A. something unpleasant to look atB. something harmful to healthC. beautiful sceneD. serious threat15.What's the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Doubtful.Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are Jive sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.Pre-achool can help close this gap.77.Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.78.This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022. 79.The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost.80.If a park visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.你应该多运动。
大学英语(一)第二次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.(2.5分)–Take care! --__________.∙ A、I take.∙ B、Bye!∙ C、Thank you all the same.∙ D、I’m sorry.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分)–Can I go out and have a walk? -- __________.∙ A、Go ahead.∙ B、Excuse me.∙ C、See you around.∙ D、Not at all.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)–Are you free tomorrow morning? -- ______________.∙ A、I’m afraid not.∙ B、I’m sorry.∙ C、I’m OK.∙ D、I’m fine.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)The trousers are ______, but Tom does not care a bit.∙ A、too a little small∙ B、a little too small∙ C、a too little small∙ D、a small too little我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分)She wore a dress to the party that was far more attr active than ______.∙ A、other girls∙ B、that of other girls∙ C、the other girls∙ D、those of other girls我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)Although he is dead, his soul is still__________.∙ A、living∙ B、alive∙ C、lively∙ D、live我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)The twin brothers are ______ in many ways.∙ A、like∙ B、alike∙ C、likely∙ D、likewise我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)Peter arrived at 9 o’clock and Sam arrived 5 minute s .∙ A、later∙ B、latter∙ C、lately∙ D、last我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.∙ A、the more higher price it∙ B、the higher price it is∙ C、the higher the price is∙ D、the higher is the price我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分)The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are _____ _ taken from the earth.∙ A、clearest than those∙ B、clearer than that∙ C、much clear than those∙ D、much clearer than those我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)______ anywhere in the United States costs less thana dollar when you dial it yourself.∙ A、Three-minute call∙ B、A three-minutes call∙ C、A three-minute call∙ D、A three-minutes-call我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)We arrived ______ Professor Baker had already called the roll.∙ A、so lately that∙ B、as late that∙ C、so later that∙ D、so late that我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach.∙ A、so nice weather∙ B、such nice weather∙ C、so nice a weather∙ D、such a nice weather我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分)___Flight 302 to London _______until 7:30 tomorr ow morning.—No wonder I hear so many complaints from the passengers.∙ A、delay∙ B、delayed∙ C、has been delayed∙ D、is to be delayed我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分)—What is the man over there? —I don' t know for sure.But I think he can be ____but a teacher.∙ A、anybody∙ B、anything∙ C、nobody∙ D、nothing我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分)Where did you get to know your wife? —It was in t he university _____we studied together.∙ A、that∙ B、where∙ C、when∙ D、which我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)—Emma 1ooks very happy.She _____have passed the exam.—I guess so.It’s not difficult after all.∙ A、should∙ B、could∙ C、must∙ D、might我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分)Among the most important questions the journalists wanted _____was how to keep the present economic growth with out causing damage to the environment?∙ A、to answe∙ B、being answered∙ C、answering∙ D、answered我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)—Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning. —I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new on e?∙ A、a;/∙ B、a;the∙ C、the;a∙ D、a;a我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)The Browns held _____ they called " family day" once each year.∙ A、that∙ B、what∙ D、when我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分)In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ _____ for another hour.∙ A、waiting∙ B、to wait∙ C、wait∙ D、to be waiting我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分)The Foreign Minister said, “___________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”∙ A、This is∙ B、There is∙ C、That is∙ D、It is我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)The book _____ he bought yesterday is very interesti ng.∙ A、\∙ C、when∙ D、where我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分)He has not got a fever. That is to say, his temperat ure is ______.∙ A、common∙ B、normal∙ C、ordinary∙ D、low我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分)We have learned ____ the rocks on the moon are 35 00 million years ago.∙ A、how∙ B、which∙ C、that∙ D、what我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)As soon as he entered the room , he ______ his cap and sat down.∙ A、took out∙ B、took away∙ C、took down∙ D、took off我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)I’ve been here for three weeks now, and _____ I’ve enjoyed myself.∙ A、so far∙ B、as far∙ C、by far∙ D、to now我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分)It is a common observation ______ there are no two objects in nature that are exactly alike.∙ A、that∙ B、in that∙ C、which∙ D、in which我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分)I’ll do whatever I can _________ my English.∙ A、improve∙ B、to improve∙ C、improving∙ D、to improving我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分)——Tom, you are caught late again. ——Oh, _________ _.∙ A、not at all∙ B、just my luck∙ C、never mind∙ D、that’s all right我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)—Oh, life is so boring! —Please don’t think so . I suppose you’ve come to the point _______ a change is needed.∙ A、where∙ B、when∙ C、which∙ D、as我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分)The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ ______ was never put in force.∙ A、one of them∙ B、which∙ C、one of which∙ D、every one of which我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分)I have no one __________ me, for I am a new comer here.∙ A、help∙ B、helping∙ C、to help∙ D、to have helped我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)No one ____ that to his face. A.B. C.D.∙ A、dares say∙ B、dares saying∙ C、dare say∙ D、dare to say我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分)_______, you can gently improve your spoken English in a short time.∙ A、On the way∙ B、In this way∙ C、By the way∙ D、In the way我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分)—Oh, my God! So many students are coming out. How can you ____ your daughter? —That’s easy. My daughter i s wearing a red skirt today.∙ A、get out∙ B、find out∙ C、take out∙ D、pick out我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?—No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.∙ A、before∙ B、until∙ C、as∙ D、the moment我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)His sudden look of fear made _____ clear that he had something to do with the matter.∙ A、him∙ B、this∙ C、it∙ D、that我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分)Many people have been ill with a strange disease th ese days, _______ we’d never heard of before.∙ A、one∙ B、that∙ C、it∙ D、this我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分)—Are you satisfied with her work, sir? —Not at all. It couldn’t be any _______.∙ A、better∙ B、best∙ C、worse∙ D、worst我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分。
14本科-学位英语考试题库-⼤学英语3卷北京城市学院学位英语考试题库2014级本科⼤学英语3卷Section A: Short Conversations(每⼩题1分,共5分)Directions:In this section, you are going to hear five short conversations. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken TWICE. After each conversation a question will be asked about what you’ve heard. Choose the correct answers to the questions you hear. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。
1. A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Employer and employee.D. Mother and son.2. A. The next bus is coming soon.B. The bus will stop for a few minutes at the station.C. There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.D. They can catch this bus without running.3. A. Go on with the game.B. Draw pictures on the computer.C. Review his lessons.D. Have a good rest.4. A. He didn?t get the book he needed.B. He had no idea where the book was.C. The library is closed on weekends.D. He was not allowed to check out the book.5. A. It?s only for rent, not for sale.B. It?s not as goo d as advertised.C. It?s being repaired.D. It?s no longer available.Section B: Long Conversations(每⼩题1分,共10分)Conversation 1Directions: In this section y ou’ll hear a long conversation. At the end of theconversation, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only ONCE. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the conversation you just heard.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。
1. -- How are you today?--___________, thank you.A:FineB:GoodC:NiceD:Great答案:A2. --Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? -- _____________.A:You can't miss itB:I don't knowC:No, I can'tD:Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself答案:D3. - _______- You too!A:Merry Christmas!B:What a beautiful day!C:Help yourself!D:It's very kind of you!答案:A4. Good-bye for now.- _________A:The same to you.B:That's OK.C:See you.D:Long time no see.答案:C5. How do I get to the cinema?- _________A:It's very far.B:Yes, there is a cinema near here.C:It's well known.D:Go down this street and turn left.答案:D6. --What does your father do?-- ___________.A:He is cleaning the streetB:He is fortyC:He is a farmerD:He is all right答案:C7. - Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A:I like it.B:I'll do that.C:I'd love to.D:I think so.答案:D8. -- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ________A:It's well.B:It doesn't matter.C:By all means.D:I have no idea.答案:C9. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. -- ________A:Yes, I beat the others.B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C:Thank you.D:It's a pleasure.答案:C10. - How are you, Bob?- _______A:How are you?B:I'm fine. Thank you.C:How do you do?D:Nice to meet you.答案:B11. -- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________A:No, I already have plans.B:I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C:No, I really don't like being with you.D:I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案:B12. - What would you like to have, meat or fish?- _____________________.A:Either will doB:Yes, I like meatC:Yes, I like fishD:No, they are not my favorite答案:A13. - Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A:No, thanks.B:Yes, I do.C:Yes. I'd rather not.D:Good idea.答案:B14. -Welcome to Beijing!-_____________A:Thank you.B:Oh, good.C:How do you do?D:That's all right.答案:A15. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days? - _______A:Yes, you may not borrow.B:Yes, go on.C:Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D:It doesn't matter.答案:C16.-My brother fell off his bike and hurt himself.-______A:How careless he was!B:I'm sorry to hear that.C:That's too bad.D:I'm bad to hear that.答案:B17. How do you like the story?____________.A:I'd like to read itB:I like it very muchC:fine, thank youD:It's very interesting答案:D18. - Where is the Loan Department, please?- _________A:Who are you?B:This way, please.C:I don't want to say anything.D:What can I do for you?答案:B19. -May I see your tickets, please?- ________A:Sure.B:No, you can't.C:No, they are mine.D:Yes, you can.答案:A20. - Does that tea have enough sugar in it?- ______A:Yes, it is. Thank you.B:Yes, it does. Thank you.C:Yes, I will. Thank you.D:Yes, I do. I like it.答案:B21、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now? - _____________A:I hate the weather here.B:My hair is getting a bit longer.C:Yeah, thanks for coming.D:I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.答案:D22、― Hi! George. How are you?― _________________A:That's all right.B:Don't mention it.C:How are you?D:Fine, thanks. And you?答案:D23、--___________! Welcome to the party.--Merry Christmas! It's very kind of you to invite us. A:Happy birthdayB:Merry ChristmasC:CongratulationsD:Have a good day答案:B24、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A:Speaking, please.B:Oh, how are you?C:I'm listening.D:I'm Don.答案:A25、-_______?-He's a tall man with short hair.A:How is heB:What does he likeC:What is heD:What does he look like答案:D26.词汇与结构- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan? - I think John and Peter will.A:carry outB:get throughC:take inD:set aside答案:A27、Today’s weather is _________ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too答案:B28、In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A:makeB:achieveC:requireD:develop答案:B29、I don't know why she avoids ______ her opinion on the subject.A:to giveB:to be givenC:givingD:being given答案:C30、You’d better phone home right now, ___________ your parents will start to worry.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. despiteD. therefore答案:A31、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming.A:forB:atC:onD:in答案:B32、Never get off the bus ______it has stopped.A:ifB:as soon asC:untilD:or答案:C33、The company is going through a ________ time at the moment.A. roughB. tightC. toughD. strong答案:C34、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A:has finishedB:has been finishedC:have finishedD:have been finished答案:B35、She has two best friends. ____________ of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither答案:D36、Please hurry up, ____we'll be late.A:andB:butC:orD:so答案:C37、_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A:ThatB:IfC:WhenD:Because答案:A38、It’s no big ________ that his car is more expensive than mine.A. dealB. eventC. thingD. stuff答案:A39、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A:in;inB:on;onC:in;onD:on;in答案:D40、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone. A:of whereB:of the place whereC:whereD:the place答案:A41、We didn't have enough to prove his innocence.A. checkB. witnessC. testimonyD. evidence答案:D42、When the girls saw the funny man, they couldn't ____ laughing.A:keep fromB:keep onC:keep awayD:keep at答案:A43、It is high time that we _______ working to take a break.A:should stopB:would stopC:stoppedD:stop答案:C44、She ___________ to enjoy the party if she hadn't been very busy.A. would comeB. would have comeC. will have comeD. should come答案:B45、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. A:devotedB:developedC:dependedD:delayed答案:D46、Barbara: Stop! Stop !Mary: OK, OK. It seems that I have to call Jenny and tell her what I saw today.A. a gossipB. fond of gossipC. broadcast gossipD. gossiping答案:D47、What are you talking about? It doesn't to me.A. figure it outB. make any senseC. make no senseD. figure on答案:B48、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen. A:cookedB:was cookingC:cooksD:has cooked答案:B49、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______. A:moneyB:payC:expenseD:loss答案:C50、If you want to change for a blue shirt, you'll have to pay _______$ 10.A:anotherB:otherC:moreD:each答案:A。
Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D). You should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.The guidebook ___a_ for those who are going to start a business online in this country.A) is intended B) to intend C) intends D) intending17. Reactions to the online management system were more positive __c__ those to a paper-based version of the same system.A) which B) as C) than D) that18. We all recognize the necessity for people_____b___he rights of others.A) respect B) to respect C) respecting D) respected19. If there’s one man___d____opinion matters more than any other’s, it’s our manager.A) whom B) which C) who D) whoseopinion, customer service here has improved but not as much as expected over the last2 years.A) On B) In C) For D) With21. We are sure that we ____a______ our second project by the end of the next month.A) will have completed B) had completed C) completed D) were completing22. The bank clerk listened carefully_____c____he could discover exactly what the client wanted.A) in case that B) now that C) so that D) provided that23. This dictionary is a three-thousand common word collection with samples of______d__and spoken language.A) writing B) wrote C) write D) written24. He was educated at the local grammar school, after ____c__he went on to Cambridge.A) what B) that C) which D) whom25. This article tells the readers______a____they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A) were B) is C) will be D) beSection BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with theproper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on Answer Sheet.26. (obvious)__obviously_______, I met with some difficulties within the first few days of my new job.27. I had trouble (spell)____spelling_spelt_____the difficult words when I first started learning French.28. Make sure that the new equipment (install)_is_installed _install____in a safe manner.29. As a police officer, you are trained to stay calm even in extremely(danger)__dangerous_______situations.30. It’s said that Abersoch is one of the (good) best________ beaches in the UK.31. Don’t forget (lock) __to lock______ the doors when you leave your car in the parking lot.32. Over the past few years, these companies have been able to maintain a steady (grow)____growing growth___ in their business.33. Your prices were (reasonable)___reasonable__ more reasonable______than those of the other two companies.34. The job increase is a (hope)____hopeful_____sign for small and medium business that employ 90% of the US workforce.35. While (live)_lived________in the UK, a driving license issued in your country only remains valid for up to 12 months.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are required.Task 1Direction: After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement thereare 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Marketing by email is on the increase. Compared to other media, email messages are extremely cheap to send. With TV, you are spending on ad agencies and cable channels. With print ads, you are helping to keep newspapers and magazines alive. Direct mail costs more than $600 per thousand piece. With email, there are almost no costs at all. Its low cost makes email marketing become the most cost-effective (划算的) advertising method available today.With TV, you do not know who is watching your ads. Even with direct mail, you cannot be sure that your mail has been delivered, or that anyone reads it when it gets there. With email, you know within 24 hours exactly which messages have opened, by whom, what links the openers clicked on, and what part of your messages was working. Because of electronic links, those who open your emails can do their own research: they canexplore and see any of the thousands of products that you sell. They can see the colors and sizes. They can, and they do, read ratings and reviews. They can put products in their shopping carts and buy them.36. Email marketing has become the most cost-effective advertising method because ________.A) it is of extremely low costB) it is a new marketing methodC) it is popular with young peopleD) it is the best marketing method available37. By saying “with print ads, you are helping to keep newspapers and magazines alive” (Para. 1), the writer means that______.A) your investment is important to newspapers and magazinesB) your ads are helping newspapers and magazines surviveC) print ads are more attractive than TV and email adsD) print matters are less expensive than emails38. According to the passage, if you place an ad on TV, you are unable to know ________.A) how often your ad is displayedB) how much your ad costC) when your ad is shownD) who your audience is39. If you marketing by emailing, you can learn within a day_______. A) who have opened your messagesB) how old your message readers areC) what quality your advertised product hasD) how much your advertising message cost40. What enables the email ad readers to do their own research?A) The TV program ratings and reviews.B) The product’s color a nd size.C) The electronic links.D) The shopping carts.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 to 45.To make your driving experience in the United States safe and enjoyable, our company is providing you with this “Rules of the Road” pamphlet. Please note, however, that this pamphlet does not represent a complete list of the motor vehicle and traffic laws of the various states. Regardless of whether or not a specific law is outlined below, it is your responsibility as the driver to follow all applicable (适合的) motor vehicle and traffic laws.Do Not Drink and Drive!Each state strictly prohibits Driving While Drunk.Wear Seatbelts-It’s the Law!Also, the use of child seats for babies and small children (usually under age 5) is required to stay in all states. Place child seats in the back seat only.Stay to the RightIn the United States, motor vehicles are operated on the right hand side of the road. Be extremely careful to stay to the right at all times- especially if you are from a left-hand drive country.Obey the Speed LimitIn most states, the maximum highway speed is 65 miles per hour (mph) in rural areas and 55 mph in urban (市区的) areas. Speed limits on secondary roads and in cities and towns are usually significantly lower, generally 30 mph and even lower in school zones. Stop for School BusesTraffic approaching in both directions must stop for a school bus while its red lights are flashing.41. The purpose of the “ Rules of the Road” pamphlet is to_______. A) provide a full list of traffic laws and regulations in the USB) help drivers to enjoy safe and pleasant driving in the USC) tell drivers to avoid dangerous roads in various statesD) show drivers the different road signs in all the states42. If you travel with a child under the age 5, you should ______. A) put him in a child seatB) carry him in your armC) have him sit beside youD) fasten him in the front seat43. What does a driver form a left-hand drive country need to do while driving in the US?A) Stick to his driving practice.B) Apply for a new driving license.C) Take a special retraining course.D) Keep to the right side all the time.44. The speed limit set for school zones is ________ .A) 65 miles per hourB) 55 miles per hourC) lower than 30 miles per hourD) higher than 30 miles per hour45. When a school bus flashes its red lights,__________.A) people should cross the street quicklyB) approaching vehicles must stopC) all vehicles must slow downD) police should be called inTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it to No. 50). You should write down your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Our company, “UK London Chauffeur” based in NW London is conveniently located for all of the London airports as well as Central London. We have been operating since 2002. we provide a pre-booked private car hire service door to door for all occasions. As UK London Chauffeur is a family-owned business, we feel we are able to offer a service with a personal touch that is sometimes lacking with a larger company.High quality customer service is a must at UK London Chauffeur. Our drivers are always well presented in a suit and tie, and excellent time keepers and our vehicles are always kept clean, neat, and tidy.Our objective is to be at your service from arrival to departure, getting you to your destination on time in a safe manner. UK London Chauffeur has grown in the past years due to our good customer service. We look forward to serving you to your satisfaction.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of special terms about real estate (房地产). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given inChinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding lettersin brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—floor areaB—title documentC—land use certificateD—commercial/residential complexE—land use feeF—land use termG—planning approvalH—reconstrucion of old areaI—public utilitiesJ—urban planningK—state-owed landL—the Municipal Land AdministrationM—construcion projectN—housing residencesO—go through the formalitiesP--land efficiencyQ—locaion classificationExamples: ( D ) 商住综合楼 ( L) 市土地治理Task 5Directions: The following is a letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions ( No. 56 to No. 60 ) that follows. The answers ( in nomore than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numberson the Answer Sheet.Dear Ms. Phillips,I’m writing to you apply for the position you advertise on for a quality control manager. As you will see in my resume, I have the experience to fill this position.For the past ten years, I have been working in the information technology department at Hopewell Industries where I have been a software developer, project manager, and manager of QC Testing. My experience has ranged form managing teams of programmers to creating test plans, running tests, and managing testers. Recently, Hopewell Industries decided to outsource the IT function to IBM. While I am sad to leave the company, I am looking forward to a new assignment with fresh faces and new projects. I have heard about APS Software in various trade journals and wouldbe very interested in becoming part of your team. APS is well known for quality products, and I am excited about the possibility of becoming a part of your success story.I hope you’ll give me an opportunity to discuss my qualification and experience. I can be reached at (214)555-5555after 6 .Thank you very much for your consideration for this position.Sincerely yours,Alice GrassleyEncl: resume56. What is the position Alice Grassley applies for?The position of a _______________________.57. In what department has Alice Grassley been working at Hopewell Industries?The_____________________________.58. Why does Alice Grassley want to leave Hopewell Industries?Hopewell Industries has decided to outsource the IT function to___________.59. Where has Alice Grassley learned about APS Software?From various_____________________________.60. What can you learn about APS Software?It’s well known for its ____________________Part IV Translation (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 through64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You shouldchoose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on yourAnswer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write yourtranslation in the corresponding space on the Translation/CompositionSheet.61. All orders, placed directly or via our representatives between now and July 1, will be honored at our previous prices. BA) 从此刻起至7月1日的所有定单,凡是直接向我公司代理订购的,都将享受以前优惠的价钱。
西安欧亚学院2015-2016学年第一学期大学英语III题库2014级(本科)PartI Vocabularyand StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.In my company, all employees are expected to have a _____ attitudetowards co-workers.A. cooperateB. operativeC. operateD. cooperative2.Please be _____ of others when you smoke in public places.A. thoughtfulB. wonderfulC. gracefulD. resentful3.John made a lot of money when he was young. Today he ______ himself______ children’s charity work.A. dedicates toB. contributes onC. contribute toD. dedicate to4.You must _______ the movements of your arms and legs when swimming.A. waveB. supportC. coordinateD. limit5.You don’t seem very ________about the party---don’t want to go tonight?A. worriedB. enthusiasticC. particularD. patient6.Many vehicles are ____ with a GPS.A. carriedB. filledC. equippedD. covered7.You should _____ your child’s consumption of fruit juice; instead, offerwhole fruits.A. cut inB. cut awayC. cut upD. cut back8.May we never become so troubled by our ______ problems that we forgetto care about other people, many of whom have more serious ones.A. uniqueB. trivialC. positiveD. rough9. When Mr. Jones gets old,he will _____ over his business to his son.A. takeB. handC. thinkD. get10.The new law clearly states the changes would only _______ those bornafter 1990.A. apply forB. adjust forC. apply toD. adjust to11.The party organizer got the ball ___ by singing an English song. After that,many of us performed our best, which really made the gathering enjoyable.A. rollingB. runningC. renovatingD. starting12.Can I _____ that you agree with what I have just said?A. resumeB. perfumeC. assumeD. confuse13.The flood ____ away the wooden bridge.A. sweepB. sweptC. sweatD. swelled14.Tom may be in ________ of losing his job if he continues to come late.A. meantimeB. capableC. wanderD. danger15.This economic crisis was caused, _______, by a loss of confidence in ourfinancial institutions.A. in supplyB. in the wayC. in detailD. in part16.She has a very good ______ and has excelled at many exams based on itsstrength.A. memoryB. teamworkC. warehouseD. career17.The duties of a CEO ______ from those of an ordinary worker and it isvery difficult to find a good CEO nowadays.A. performB. reformC. differD. prefer18.Tom _____ unhappy because he didn’t get the job he wanted after hisinterview.A. inventedB. appearedC. createdD. divided19. In many cities, people depend on public ______ such as buses, taxis or the metro(地铁)to get around.A. transportationB. applicationC. populationD. accumulation20.You can make Windows ______ shut off your computer after its been idle (不工作)for a certain period of time.A. criticallyB. excellentlyC. extremelyD. automatically21.Lei Fengwas a kind man who _____ his whole life to helping others.A. blamedB. dedicatedC. claimedD. observed22.They no longer ______ alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events.A. strikeB. figureC. advertiseD. update23.The flood struck ______ the wooden bridge.A. awayB. apartC. aboveD. across24.―Let’s set off fireworks and celebrate,‖ our boss said ______ to us.C. passivelyD. proudlyA. partiallyB.particularly25.This skill cannot be learned from experience, it must be something weare innately _______ with.A. endowedB. checkedC. put upD. come up26.He was particularly interested in public health, and in 1881 he received aCambridge University ______ in medicine.A. introductionB. translationC. cinemaD. diploma27.If you want to _____ this exciting project, please call Ann at 124552.A. get inB. get offC. get involved inD. get in touch with28. Many vehicles ______ a GPS.A.focus onB. work onC. are filled withD. are equipped with29. They will need a great deal more money before they can______ their ownfarm here.A. eat upB. start upC. bring upD.catch up30. The team slowly ______ through the forest.A. got acrossB. made their wayC. claimed forD. kept away from31. Dogs are often used to down escaped criminals(罪犯)?A. chaseB. trackC. arrestD. catch32. Staying honest is the best ____of making friends.A. accessB. measureC. meansD. plan33. Our foreign trade has ____ during recent years.A. widenedB. extendedC. expandedD. lengthened34. He ____ that poor dog——he never takes him for walks or gives him any attention.A. noticesB. neglectsC. valuesD. supports35. A small child has to learn to keep its ______ before it can walk far.A. feetB. smellsC. armsD. balance36. Almost all of us can _____ a time in our lives when we have become illbecause of too much emotional stress.A. recallB. argueC. endowD. advertise37. Listening to music with earphones and the volume(音量)on really highcan cause _____ damage to your ears.A. enthusiasticB. handyC.permanentD. vocational38. My grandma was a very kind woman who ___ her whole life to helpingothers.A. toB. dedicatingC. dedicateD. dedicated dedicate39. Pour hot water over it. The lid will come _______.A. outB. looseC. alongD. away40. I don’t think that he has done all that work ________ ! He is not that efficient.A. in his ownB. at his ownC. on his ownD. under his own41. Children should be encouraged to ____ their artistic talents both at homeand in school.A. cooperateB. demonstrateC. concealD. impress42. Farmers in the region are _____ awaiting rain after a 2-month dry period.A. eagernessB. eagerC. eagerlyD. to eager43.He was particularly interested in public health, and in 1881 received a Cambridge University ______ in medicine.A. clientB. soloC. collectionD. diploma44.The duties of a CEO _____ from those of an ordinary worker and it’s verydifficult to find a good CEO nowadays.A. differB. differenceC. differentD. differently45.In time, new wireless technologies will likewise reshape society in_______ ways.A. unpredictableB. uniformC. electricalD. automatic46.Normally, the ______ system in Paris carries 950,000 passengers a day.A. transformB. transmitC. transferD. transportation47.The storm that struck the coastal city with _____ force has made manypeople homeless.A. roughB. technologicalC. exceptionalD. decent48.You have to do things much better than others to _____ from the crowd.A. stand outB. take outC. sort outD. put out49. Despite the hurdles, he said his country would ________ from itseconomic difficulties.A. differB. predictC. strikeD. emerge50. The engine _______ automatically when the desired speed is reached.A. backs offB.shuts offC. holds offD. beats off51. Please _______ while you pose for your photo.A. finish upB. cling toC. sat stillD. hold up52. Professor Zhou has a large _____ of English books.A. perceptionB. collectionC. observationD. relaxation53.May we never become so troubled by our ______ problems that we forgetto care about other people, many of whom have more serious ones.A. trivialB. elaborateC. enthusiasticD. thoughtful54. You must _____ the movements of your arms and legs when swimming.A. concludeB. cohabitateC. coordinateD. calculate55.If you want to _______ this exciting project, please call Ann at 124552.A. dedicate yourself toB. care aboutC. impose onD. get involved in56.The engine _____ automatically when the desired speed is reached.A. shuts upB. shuts outC. shuts inD. shuts off57. Fresh from school with diploma in hand, new graduates face a ______reality on the jobhunt.A. feelingB. dauntingC. surroundingD. determining58. After seeing the ______ film, he got very ______.A. exciting, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitedD. excited, exciting59. One of the most significant moments in marriage occurs with the ______ toparenthood.A.TransactionB. transitionC. transportationD. transformation60. Zac even spent time_____ the blog he kept during the journey.A. operatingB. contributingC. updatingD. educating61. The little girl shouted excitedly when she saw her own picture appear onthe _____ .A. screenB. engineC. smileD. manner62. As a ______ mom with a half-time job, two kids and a busy social life, I spend a lot of time in the car.A. reportingB. losingC. workingD. rethinking63. Inmany companies, all employees are expected to have a(an)______attitude towards their co-workers.A. negativeB. defensiveC. expensiveD. cooperative64. Prof. Zhou has a large _____ of English books.A. requirementB. apartmentC. collectionD. tension65. I wish I _____ the book yesterday. But I was too busy.A. had finished to writeB. could have finished writing.C. could have finished to writeD. might finish writing66. My grandma was a very kind woman who ______ her whole life tohelping others.A. departB. derivedC. dedicatedD. decent67. Another way to demonstrate respect for your job and your colleagues is todress ______ for the job.A.friendlyB. unfortunatelyC. appropriatelyD. appreciatively68. Tom ______ unhappy because he didn’t get the job he wanted after hisinterview.A. appearB. appearingC. appearsD. appeared69. You don’t seem very ______ about the party - don’t you want to gotonight?A. awareB. splendidC. enthusiasticD. permanent70. May we never become so troubled by our trivial problems that we forgot to ______ other people.A.care aboutB. talk aboutC. hear fromD. hear of71. We decided not to take a family ______ to Disneyland, althoughexplaining this to our two school-age kids was less than pleasant.A. vocationB. vacationC. vacancyD. vacant72. You have to do things much better than others to ______ from the crowd.A. stand outB. stand upC. stand forD. stand by73.If we had followed his plan, we could have done the work better with money and people.A. little; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; fewerD. less; few74. The new law clearly states the changes would______ only those born after1990.A. start upB. apply toC. cut backD. stop in75. Please find a taxi, and ______ I’ll pack some food for us.A. in hope ofB. according toC. in the meantimeD.as well as76. My good performance in the job interview left me ________ about my futureand about whatI can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed77. – Could I use this dictionary?– _______. It’s a spare one.A. Good ideaB. just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not78. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking79. Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today. It has really ______ the test oftime.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted80. Children, when _______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. accompaniedB. accompanyC. compareD. comparedKeys01-05 D A A C B 06-10 C D B B C11-15 A C B D D 16-20 A C B A D21-25 B C A D A 26-30 D C D B B31-35 B C C B D 36-40 A C D B C41-45 B C D A A 46-50 D C A D B51-55 C B A C D 56-60 D B A B C61-65 A C D C B 66-70 C C D C A71-75 B A C B C 76-80 C B D B APart IIClozeDirections: There are ten blanks for each passage. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the wordbank following the passage. Read the passage through carefullybefore making your choices. Each choice in the word bank isidentified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in thebank more than once.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.As a working mom with a half-time job, two kids and a busy social life, I spend a lot of time in the car. The minivan is truly our ―home away from home.‖ In the car we eat meals, do homework, make phone calls, watch movi es and even change clothes. Last year I read about a prototype ―car of the future‖ 1with a microwave and laundry 2 , and wondered how soon I could acquire one. Last month, however, I asked myself a different question: how could we 3 our dependence on the minivan we already own?I challenged the kids to join me in a quest to see how long we could go between tanks of gas. They were 4enthusiastic. Right away we realized that while we’ve always carpooled on the way to school, we’ve never done so on the way ho me. When I asked my friend if she’d like to carpool in both 5from now on, she 6 said yes. One small step.Next up: I told the kids I was no longer providing car rides to swim practice. Yes, I’d still take them, but from now on it would be on foot or b ike. I 7 that each round trip to the pool was costing 50 cents, and we often make two to three trips per day. Although their bikes were 8 and ready for use, mine was dusty, and I had lost my helmet years ago. So I borrowed an 9 helmet from my husband, and off we went. Added benefits: quality time with the kids, plus a 10 workout.Key: 1-5C G J A D 6-10 I H E F BPassage TwoQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.We are what we eat because what we eat every day has a great impact on our health. Therefore, we should make every 1 to change our bad eating habits. As we all know, baked or fried food may be 2 , but eating too much of them will 3 result in some illnesses. Moreover, some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not 4 is junk food.Compared with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain and vegetables, but less meat, which is a good 5 habit. However, things are 6different now. With rapid economic 7 of our country, we now also are eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat. We are running the risk of eating out without8 the balance of our diet.The food we choose 9 our health, so we must keep it in mind that thefood we choose should give us the 10 we need.Key: 1-5 I E C J A 6-10 F D H B GPassage ThreeQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.A strong work ethic is key in standing out among other employees. Read on for tips on 1 your work ethic. Show interest.Your employer wants to see that you are 2 interested in the job. You can show your 3 to your jobandcareerbyaskingquestions, showing enthusiasm, and staying focused.―Don’t appear 4 ,‖ advises MoniqueSudikoff,avicepresident forthe Nielsen Company in Westport, Conn.She has watched 5 workers in her market research firm fall asleep in meetings or 6 atcellphonesduringtrainingsessions.She even noticed one new employee checking her hairinhercomputerscreenwhilean experiencedco-workerwas 7 an important concept.Offer respect. One thing you can’t 8 in the workplace is respect.It’s9 toshow othersthat yourespectthem.Thatmayinvolve something as simple as speaking 10 or as challenging as recognizing the value of opinions that differ from your own.Key: 1-5H D A E J 6-10 BGFCIPassage FourQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they complement each other. As the saying goes, ―All work and no play 1 Jack a dull boy.‖ A life burdened 2 work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and 3 with your daily routine work. On the other hand, proper 4 will relieve the tension and discomfort of our monotonous(单调的)life because it offers you 5 ways to let out your pent-up emotions.What I usually do to 6 after school is jogging and watching 7. Usually I don’t 8 time for exercise, but I value the physical education class at school. Jogging several rounds in the field 9 relieves the day’s pressure. On weekends, I’ll catch the morning movie for my visual enjoyment. I feel revived and 10 for another week’s work-load.Key: 1-5 D H J A I 6-10 GCEBFPassage FiveQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, we have to meet many challenges 1 in our life or in study. Sometimes we win and sometimes we 2 . On one hand, some people tend to think that they have no 3 to do things when they fail at first attempt. They become 4 and unconfident. On the other hand, some hold the view that without failure, they will never succeed. They keep 5 until they succeed.As far as I am 6 , I prefer the positive and optimistic attitude towards failure. There is an old saying ―Failure is the mother of success‖. Many stories of 7 and inventors such as Edison can prove this. Edison who had invented bulbs had failed more than one thousand times. He still didn’t lose heart, but learned 8 failure and got final success. Therefore, if we don’t 9 mistakes, we’ll never get further progress. Failure always goes before success. In a word, life isn’t always 10 . Success beckons on those who persist and learn from failure.Key: 1-5CIGEF6-10ADJBHPassage SixQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. It is very difficult to find a better 1 of friendship. A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and 2 sorrow in our grief. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very 3in our choice of a friend. We must choose4who has a good character and shows kindness. We should 5 those shallow people who are easily changed by adversities or 6 . A true friend can always be trusted, 7 and respected. If you tell a friend your 8 , he or she won’t tell anyone else. Friends share each other’s joys and sorrows. They help 9 other when they are in trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. The 10 important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.Key: 1-5EHAID6-10 JFBCGPassage SevenQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.―If you’re not in a position where your strongest skills are 1, you’re not likely to 2 ,‖ explains Martin. ―You may be a 3 person but still feel you’re in the wrong position at 4 or even the wrong career — and you may be right. Your 5 is hard-wired to function a specific way.‖Martin and some other researchers 6 that certain ―executive skills‖ can 7 help you determine the right career direction. Executive skills are the cognitive skills that determine how well you 8a task. High-performers in different fields are 9 with different strengths in their executive skill sets. So if you know your 10, you can learn to work them too.Key: 1-5 HGBDC6-10 AJFEIPassage EightQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Now Zac is ready to find his nextadventure. ―I don’t like1 still,‖he says. He 2 with a talent agency. And there is talk of his next adventure——whatever it may be——being made into TV3 .In the 4 , Zac plans to finish up a few 5 he needs to graduate from 6 school and workon the book he is writing about his 7 . He’ll also continue to get his8 out to other teens:‖ Do what people don’t9 Break the mold. Get out there and give it all you’ve got. If it does n’t happen, at 10 you know you tried..Key: 1-5 DFAIJ6-10 EGBHCPassage NineQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Children identify 1 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 2 of that parent. The things parents do and say—and the 3 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child's 4 .However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 5 they want their child to become.A parent's actions 6 affect the selfimagethat a child forms7 identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 8will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.Children who observe chiefly 9qualities in their parents will have difficulty 10 positive qualities in themselves.Key: 1-5 C J F G I6-10 H D B E APassage TenQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.English learning is made up of a series of stages, each a shorter 1 in that longer one called language fluency. So here we are, 2 in class again, ready to set out on our next learning phase. As we learned in the 3 , all this is about more than just the learning of English as a 4 language. We will continue to 5 our horizons and extend our explorations along the way. It’sgoing to be a productive journey, one that likely will be 6 of your career path.As we go along, you’ll find so much to learn; an especially 7 topic coming up soon is about people’s emotional quotient, or EQ for short. While moving forward, it’s wise to keep an ear open for 8 and/or suggestions from successful people in the real world. Such pieces of advice can be helpful reminders that lead to self-improvement on your path to 9 ; more importantly, they can help prevent you from making careless 10 .Key: 1-5 F A D I G 6-10 B C J H EPassage ElevenOnce upon a time, a businessman named Ray Kroc discovered a restaurant owned by two brothers. The restaurant 1 just four things: hamburgers, French fries, milk shakes and coca-cola. But it was clean and 2 , and the service was quick. Mr. Kroc liked it so much that he 3 the brothers so that he could use their idea and their name: McDonald’s.Mr. Kroc opened his first McDonald’s in 1955. Four years later, there were 100 of them. Then, Mr. Kroc put signs saying how many millions of McDonald’s hamburgers people had 4 . In just four years, the 5 was one hundred millions. Now, there are more than 13,000 McDonald’s restaurants from Dallas to Paris and from Moscow to Beijing.Anyone who wants to open a McDonald’s must first work in one for aweek. Then, they do a 6 training program, in the restaurants and at ―McDonald’s University‖in Chicago. There they learn the McDonald’s philosophy: quality control, service, cleanliness and cheap prices. McDonald’s has 7 rules. Hamburger must be served before they are ten minutes old, and French fries, seven.McDonald’s has never 8 looking for new methods to attract 9 , from drive-in window to birthday parties. Chicken, fish, salad and, in some places, pizza are now on the 10 . McDonald’s in Holland even sells a vegetarian burger.Keys: 1-5 J F E C B6-10 D G A I HPassage TwelveWe often hear people 1 about a generation gap. The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world has always 2 changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, ―Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.‖There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he 3 what has happened.―When I was a boy, I 4 the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated 5 , people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I 6 a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ‖―Our children grew 7 in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have 8 clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.‖―Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to 9 the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am 10 of their generation.‖Keys: 1-5 H J B G I6-10 C A D F EPart IIIWriting (15%)Topic One:Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Attend Your Classes Regularly.You should write at least 120wordsbut nomore than 150words following the outline given below.1. 现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象;2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性;3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做。
(注意:若有主观题目,请按照题目,离线完成,完成后纸质上交学习中心,记录成绩。
在线只需提交客观题答案。
)本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业,注释如下:大学英语III 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)1. – Thank you so much for the book you sent me.– _________________(A) No, Thank you.(B) I’m glad you like it.(C) Please, don’t say so.(D) No, it’s not so good.正确答案:B解答参考:[第二单元]B 此题考查有关“感谢与应答”的习惯用语。
对别人赠送的礼物,不论轻重,都要表示感谢,这是礼貌。
应答时,中国人往往采取一种谦逊的态度;而英美人却以迎合的态度来表达自己的心情。
所以,I’m glad you like it. 是正确答案。
2. – It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.– __________________(A) My pleasure.(B) I’m glad to hear that.(C) No, thanks.(D) It’s ok.正确答案:A解答参考:[第二单元]A 此题第一说话人说“晚会很棒,非常感谢。
”,通常在这种情况下,听话人应该礼貌地表示感谢,可用My pleasure, 意为“你这么说,我很荣幸。
”而It do esn’t matter. 通常用于应答别人的道歉,表示“没关系”;It’s ok. 不符合英语习惯;No, thanks. 又与句意不符。
3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.– _________________(A) No, thanks.(B) Never mind.(C) All right.(D) Don’t mention it.正确答案:D解答参考:[第二单元]D 同上题,考查对感谢的应答。
大学英语3(专升本)第二次作业第一部分、交际英语第一组1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-- .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-- .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--A. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you want?C. Sorry, speaking.D. I don’t know.4. – Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?-- .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?-- .A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.-- .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no. You can’t do that8. – Do you mind telling me where you’re from?-- .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. – May I see the menu, please?--A. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- .A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!第二组1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?-- .A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?--A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- .A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with meB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. – Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- .A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5. – Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?-- .A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast6. – How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane?-- .A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. – Are you ready to order desert, please?-- .A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. – Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?-- .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. – Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB. Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places10. – Would you mind changing seats with me?-- .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do第二部分、阅读理解1、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________A:People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B:People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C:Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D:Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. (2)、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A:getting a small flat with a garden B:having a small flat with a garden C:renting a small flat without a garden D:buying a small flat without a garden (3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded. A:living in the country B:having spent time working in the gardenC:having a garden of his own D:having been digging, planting and watering(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A:their life was meaningless B:their life was invaluableC:they didn't deserve a happy life D:they were not worthy of their happy life (5)、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A:deal with B:do away withC:escape from D:prevent from2、A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. "Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask. I have a friend. I'd like to bring him home with me.""Sure," they replied, "we'd love to meet him.""There's something you should know," the son continued, "he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine(地雷)and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.""We're sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.""No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.""Son," said the father, "you don't know what you're asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. He'll find a way to live on his own."At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken(悲痛欲绝的)parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue(太平间)to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(1)、The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought in Vietnam. A:TB:F(2)、The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in the army. A:TB:F(3)、His father considered his plan unacceptable.A:TB:F(4)、A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself.A:TB:F(5)、The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job.A:TB:F第三部分、词汇与结构1. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared2. The computer doesn’t work well. Something wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone3. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders will happen toher private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that4.The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat5. If the whole program beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned6. Isn’t it about the time you to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun7. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that8. It was not until she had arrived home remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she9. Determined to as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through10. He to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored11. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. , I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary12. I going to the doctor , but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off13. Young children often can’t between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast14. The morning paper a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took15. And what we have got to is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with第四部分、完形填空1、A new kind of machine is being developed to take the place of humans. These machines can do jobs that are too dangerous for humans. For example, they are being developed to work in nuclear power centers , deep waters and outer space.This is how the new machines 1 . A machine is placed in an area far away from the person who controls it. The person 2 a special hard hat with tiny television screens. The screens let the person see and hear exactly what the machine is seeing and hearing. This gives the person the feeling of being in the same place as the machine. The person controls the machine. The machine 3 the person’s movements exactly. If the person raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, too. This means an experienced worker can do a dangerous job while staying in a safe place. For example, a person can 4 the machine to remove a bomb without going near the bomb himself.The new machines are not exactly 5 robots. Robots are controlled by a computer. The new machines are controlled by a person. The new machines are called teleoperators. The nuclear power industry is especially interested in teleoperators.1. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct3. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct4. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct5. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2、Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on what is being presented. Readers reflecting the material that they have read not simply to understand it, 6 to interpret and analyze this information. Readers use several different methods to help them reflect such as careful note-taking, synthesis, and analysis.Careful note-taking on your reading material shhould occur while you start to read. Pausing periodically to take notes about important ideas, 7 details, or questions about unclear concepts is a valuable practice. The act of note-taking will help you to reflect about the content of the document, and the notes you keep will serve as an archive that you can refer to in the future.Synthesis in the ability to take what are 8 seeming irrelevant points and put them together into a meaningful, new whole. Synthesis may occur during yourreading, or it may take place after you have read a document in its entirety.Analysis moves synthesis one step 9 , encouraging a reader to carefully examine thoroughly the points made , and how they are synthesized. After readers analyze a passage or a whole text, they take a position 10 the document, either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message.6. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further7. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further8. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further9. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further10. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further第五部分、英译汉(可参考教材P38的内容)1.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.2.If you don’t go there tomorrow, they’ll get angry.3.In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.4.He worked as fast as a skilled worker.5.There are more and more students who like to chat on the Internet.6.As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.第六部分、写作根据下面所给的题目用英语写出两篇都不少于80词的短文。