近五年6级英语考试阅读理解解析
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六级英语真题加答案解析在大多数英语学习者眼中,六级英语考试是一个巨大的挑战。
这项考试被广泛认为是英语水平的一个重要指标,因此备考者通常会努力寻找各种辅助材料和真题来更好地准备考试。
本文将为大家提供一些六级英语真题,并对其中的答案进行解析。
1. 阅读理解Passage 1It might have been held up as a graphic(生动的) exampleof the theory that education helps to improve health. In fact, a study of 7,500 British patients with heart disease has indicated that the more people learn in the first 15 years of life, the better their chances of survival.根据这段文字,我们可以判断出教育对健康的影响。
研究表明,在最初的15年里学到的知识越多,患心脏病的病人的存活率就越高。
2. 完形填空There is nowadays a tragic lack of mature imagination, which results in many parents being pinned to theirchildren's learning by the mistaken conviction(错误的信念)that they are being helpful. They are not being helpful. The___2___ is not the poet. The great ___3___ to for inspiration is the baby.根据上下文,我们可以判断出错的选项为A. poet。
3. 听力理解Woman: I can't believe how long it took me to get here today. I left home early, but there was traffic jam aftertraffic jam. I was stuck on the highway for over an hour.Man: I know what you mean. I left my office 15 minutes later than I usually do and it took me twice as long to get home.根据对话内容,女士提到她在高速公路堵了一个多小时,而男士说晚了15分钟回家要花两倍的时间,所以正确答案是False。
大学六级真题阅读理解及参考解析大学六级考试是全国性的英语水平考试,对于英语学习者来说具有较高的难度和挑战性。
其中,阅读理解是考试中的重要部分,考察考生对于文章细节、推理和逻辑等方面的理解能力。
在本篇文章中,我们将针对大学六级真题阅读理解部分进行参考解析。
阅读理解题常见题型包括细节理解题、目的意图题、推理判断题等。
这些题型的解答需要考生具备扎实的英语基础和良好的解题思路。
下面针对一道大学六级真题进行解析,以帮助考生更好地掌握解题技巧。
原文:(文章内容省略)解析:本题为一道细节理解题,要求考生根据原文提供的信息来推断出文中提到的“Global China Center”所涉及的具体领域。
首先,我们需要从文章中找到“Global China Center”的提及。
根据原文,我们可以找到以下几处相关信息:第一处出现在第一段第一句:“The University of Miami announcedthe creation of the ‘Global China Center’ at a ceremony held at the university.”这句话告诉我们《Global China Center》是由迈阿密大学宣布的,进一步说明了该中心的创建背景和情况。
第二处是在第二段:“The center will engage in academic, cultural and economic exchanges with China.”这句话中明确了《Global China Center》将与中国进行学术、文化和经济交流。
第三处是在第二段的最后一句:“It will also offer Chinese language programs and cou rses on Chinese culture, history and society.”这里提到该中心还将提供中文课程和有关中国文化、历史和社会的课程。
六级真题试卷解析一、阅读理解(共20题)Passage One.(1) Some of the world's most significant problems never hit headlines. One example comes from agriculture. Food riots and hunger make news. But the trend lying behind these matters is rarely talked about. This is the decline in the growth in yields of some of the world's major crops. A new study by the University of Minnesota and McGill University in Montreal looks at where, and how far, this decline is occurring.Question 1: What does the author try to draw attention to?Answer: The author tries to draw attention to the decline in the growth in yields of some of the world's major crops, which is a significant but rarely - talked - about problem underlying food riots and hunger.Question 2: What do food riots and hunger usually do?Answer: Food riots and hunger usually make news.(2) The authors take a vast number of data points for the four most important crops: rice, wheat, corn and soybeans. They find that on between 24% and 39% of all harvested areas, the improvement in yields that took place before the 1980s slowed down in the 1990s and 2000s.Question 3: What data did the authors collect?Answer: The authors collected a vast number of data points for four most important crops: rice, wheat, corn and soybeans.Question 4: What did they find about the yields of these crops?Answer: They found that on between 24% and 39% of all harvested areas, the improvement in yields that took place before the 1980s slowed down in the 1990s and 2000s.(3) There are two worrying features of the slowdown. One is that it has been particularly sharp in the world's most populous (人口多的) countries, India and China. Their ability to feed themselves has been an important source of relative stability both within the countries and on world food markets. That self - sufficiency cannot be taken for granted if yields continue to slow down or reverse.Question 5: What are the two worrying features of the slowdown?Answer: One worrying feature is that the slowdown has been particularly sharp in India and China, which are the world's most populous countries.Question 6: Why is the slowdown in India and China worrying?Answer: Because their ability to feed themselves has been an important source of relative stability both within the countries and on world food markets, and self - sufficiency cannot be taken for granted if yields continue to slow down or reverse.(4) Second, yield growth has been lower in wheat and rice than in corn and soybeans. This is problematic because wheat and rice are more important as foods, accounting for around half of all calories consumed. Corn and soybeans are more important as feed grains. The authors note that “we have preferentially focused our crop improvement efforts on feeding animals and cars rather than on feeding people.”Question 7: What is the second worrying feature of the slowdown?Answer: The second worrying feature is that yield growth has been lower in wheat and rice (which are more important as foods) than in corn and soybeans (which are more important as feed grains).Question 8: What do the authors note about the crop improvement efforts?Answer: The authors note that “we have preferentially focused our crop improvement efforts on feeding animals and cars rather than on feeding people.”Passage Two.(1) The endless debate about “work - life balance” often contains a hopeful footnote about stay - at - home dads. If American society and business won't make it easier on future female leaders who choose to have children, there is still the ray of hope that increasing numbers of full - time fathers will. But based on today's socioeconomic trends, this hope is, unfortunately, misguided.Question 9: What is the ray of hope mentioned in the first paragraph?Answer: The ray of hope is that increasing numbers of full - timefathers will make it easier on future female leaders who choose to have children.Question 10: Why is this hope misguided?Answer: Because of today's socioeconomic trends.(2) It's true that the number of men who have left work to do theirthing as full - time parents has doubled in a decade, but it's still very small: only 0.8% of married couples where the wife is in the labor force. Even that percentage is likely inflated by men's continuing to work part - time while they look for full - time jobs. The study found that full - timedads were regarded as having more time to spend with their children than their working counterparts.Question 11: How has the number of full - time fathers changed?Answer: The number of men who have left work to be full - time parents has doubled in a decade.Question 12: What might inflate the percentage of full - time dads?Answer: Men's continuing to work part - time while they look for full - time jobs might inflate the percentage of full - time dads.(3) In a recent study, researchers surveyed more than 1,000 working fathers. They found that those fathers who were more involved with their children's caregiving were more likely to have lower incomes and lesslikely to be promoted at work. And they were more likely to report feeling stressed, overworked and tired.Question 13: What did the recent study find about fathers more involved in child - caregiving?Answer: They were more likely to have lower incomes, less likely to be promoted at work, and more likely to report feeling stressed, overworked and tired.(4) While the study didn't attempt to point out the causes of this trend, it's likely that traditional gender roles and social expectations play a role. Men who take on more of the child - rearing responsibilities may be seen as less committed to their jobs. In addition, they may face discrimination from colleagues and bosses who assume that men should be the primary breadwinners.Question 14: What might be the causes of the trend found in the study?Answer: Traditional gender roles and social expectations might be the causes. Men taking on more child - rearing responsibilities may be seen as less committed to their jobs, and they may face discrimination from colleagues and bosses who assume men should be the primary breadwinners.Passage Three.(1) California has been facing a drought for many years now, with certain areas even having to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution systems. And of course, farming has been severely affected by the drought. Some farmers have been forced to leave fields fallow, while others are struggling to pump groundwater to keep their crops alive.Question 15: What has been the situation in California?Answer: California has been facing a drought for many years. Some areas have to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution systems, and farming has been severely affected.Question 16: What are some of the ways farmers are dealing with the drought?Answer: Some farmers leave fields fallow, while others are struggling to pump groundwater to keep their crops alive.(2) However, there may be a solution in sight. A group of researchers at Stanford University has developed a new material that can harvest water from the air. The material is a metal - organic framework (MOF), which has a very large surface area that can absorb water molecules.Question 17: What solution may be available?Answer: A new material developed by researchers at Stanford University, a metal - organic framework (MOF) that can harvest water from the air, may be a solution.(3) The MOF can be incorporated into a device that looks like a large box with a fan. Air is blown through the box, and as it passes over the MOF, the water molecules are absorbed. Then, by heating the MOF, the water canbe released and collected.Question 18: How does the MOF work in the device?Answer: Air is blown through the box containing the MOF. As the air passes over the MOF, water molecules are absorbed. Then, by heating the MOF, the water can be released and collected.(4) The researchers estimate that a device the size of a small refrigerator could produce about three to four liters of water per day.This could be enough to supply a small family or a small agricultural operation.Question 19: How much water can a device the size of a smallrefrigerator produce?Answer: A device the size of a small refrigerator could produce about three to four liters of water per day.Question 20: Who could this amount of water supply?Answer: This amount of water could supply a small family or a small agricultural operation.。
最新六级试题及解析答案一、听力部分1. A) The man is a professor.B) The man is a student.C) The man is a writer.D) The man is a journalist.解析:根据对话内容,男士提到了“我正在写一篇关于气候变化的文章”,因此可以判断他是作家。
答案为C。
2. A) The woman is tired of her job.B) The woman is looking for a new job.C) The woman is satisfied with her job.D) The woman is going to quit her job.解析:对话中女士表示“我对我的工作感到厌倦,正在寻找新的工作机会”,因此答案为B。
二、阅读部分1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The impact of technology on sleep.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The effects of diet on health.解析:文章主要讨论了现代科技如何影响人们的睡眠质量。
答案为B。
2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a cause of sleep deprivation?A) Excessive use of electronic devices.B) Lack of physical activity.C) Stress from work.D) Consuming too much caffeine.解析:文章中提到了电子设备的过度使用、工作压力和摄入过多咖啡因都会导致睡眠不足,但并未提及缺乏运动。
四六级阅读理解历年真题解析与讲解阅读理解是英语四六级考试中的一大重要部分,对于考生来说,掌握解题技巧和做题思路非常重要。
在这篇文章中,我将通过解析和讲解历年真题,帮助考生更好地应对四六级阅读理解题目。
第一篇原文:Growing up, a lot of my free time was spent exploring the woods behind my house or playing sports in my backyard. It was during these hours outdoors that I became comfortable with being alone or "bored". I developed a sense of independence and creativity that I fear many children today may be missing out on.Nowadays, kids are constantly surrounded by technology. Smartphones, tablets, and video games have become their main source of entertainment. While technology certainly has its advantages, it can also hinder children's ability to think independently and creatively.By constantly providing children with entertainment and stimulation, technology eliminates the need for them to come up with their own ideas. When they are constantly occupied with screens, they don't have the chance to let their imagination run wild or to simply be bored and let their minds wander.Boredom may sound like a negative experience, but it actually plays an important role in developing creativity. When children are bored, they are forced to use their imaginations to come up with ways to entertain themselves. They might create a game, build a fort, or invent a new dancemove. These moments of boredom can lead to new discoveries and foster a sense of independence.In addition to promoting creativity, boredom also allows for reflection and self-discovery. When children are left alone with their thoughts, they have the opportunity to think deeply about their interests, goals, and dreams. Without the constant distraction of technology, they can better understand themselves and what truly matters to them.So how can we ensure that children have enough opportunities for boredom and creativity in a world dominated by technology? One solution is to limit their screen time. Setting boundaries and encouraging outdoor play or engaging in creative activities can help children develop their imagination and independence.Parents and educators can also play a crucial role in fostering creativity. By providing children with open-ended toys and materials, they encourage them to think creatively and invent their own games. They can also encourage children to pursue outdoor activities, such as gardening or hiking, which allow for exploration and independent thinking.In conclusion, while technology offers many benefits, it is important to recognize the value of boredom and creativity in a child's development. By limiting screen time and promoting activities that foster independence and imagination, we can help children develop important skills for the future.解析与讲解:本文是一篇议论文,作者通过回忆自己的童年经历,讲述了自己在户外活动中培养了独立性和创造力,随后指出现在的孩子们因为沉迷于技术产品而缺乏独立思考和创造能力。
英语6级阅读试题及答案试题一:阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online courses has surged, with millions of students around the world taking advantage of the convenience and flexibility they offer. However, despite their growing popularity, there are concerns about the quality of education provided by these platforms.Questions:56. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The convenience of online courses is unmatched.B) Online courses are becoming increasingly popular.C) There are doubts about the quality of online education.D) The number of students taking online courses is declining.57. According to the passage, what is one of the reasons for the surge in online courses?A) They are more affordable than traditional courses.B) They offer a more personalized learning experience.C) They are more widely available than ever before.D) They are endorsed by many educational institutions.Passage 2The concept of a "smart city" has been gaining traction inurban planning circles. A smart city utilizes information and communication technology to enhance the quality and performance of urban services, to reduce costs and resource consumption, and to improve the quality of life for its citizens.Questions:58. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A) To increase the use of technology in everyday life.B) To improve the efficiency of urban services.C) To reduce the cost of living for its residents.D) To promote the use of renewable energy sources.59. What is one of the benefits of a smart city mentioned in the passage?A) It can provide better healthcare services.B) It can offer more job opportunities.C) It can enhance the quality of life for its citizens.D) It can increase the city's economic growth.试题二:快速阅读Passage 3The rise of social media has had a profound impact on society, changing the way we communicate, share information, and even do business. While social media platforms offer many benefits, they also present new challenges, such as privacy concernsand the spread of misinformation.Questions:60. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of social media.B) The impact of social media on society.C) The challenges posed by social media.D) The history of social media platforms.61. What is one of the challenges mentioned in the passage?A) The difficulty in regulating social media content.B) The increase in cyberbullying incidents.C) The potential for privacy breaches.D) The decline in face-to-face communication.答案56. B) Online courses are becoming increasingly popular.57. C) They are more widely available than ever before.58. B) To improve the efficiency of urban services.59. C) It can enhance the quality of life for its citizens.60. B) The impact of social media on society.61. C) The potential for privacy breaches.。
英语六级阅读理解历年真题讲解随着英语六级考试的日益临近,许多考生纷纷开始复习,其中阅读理解是考试的重点之一。
阅读理解部分考察考生在限定时间内对阅读材料进行理解和推理能力。
以下将为大家提供英语六级阅读理解历年真题的讲解,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
第一篇 Passage One在这篇文章中,我们将会讲解历年英语六级阅读理解的真题。
阅读理解是英语六级考试的重要部分,因此我们需要充分准备,以提高阅读理解能力。
在此之前,我们先看一下阅读理解的一般步骤,包括:快速阅读、理解问题、再次阅读、寻找关键信息和答案,以及最后检查答案。
在解题过程中,我们还需要注意抓住文章的关键词,理解上下文的逻辑关系等。
第二篇 Passage Two让我们来看第二篇历年英语六级阅读理解的真题。
在这篇文章中,作者主要讲述了如何提高六级阅读理解的技巧。
首先,我们需要提高阅读速度,通过大量的阅读来熟悉英语词汇和句子结构。
其次,我们需要注重提高阅读理解的大局观,即抓住文章的主旨和作者的观点。
最后,我们还需要多做练习,通过做题来提高自己的阅读理解能力。
第三篇 Passage Three接下来是第三篇历年英语六级阅读理解的真题。
这篇文章主要讲述了如何应对六级阅读理解中的难题。
在解题过程中,我们可能会遇到一些生词和复杂的句子结构,这时候我们要学会通过上下文的线索猜测词义和理解句子的意思。
此外,我们还需注意文章中的转折词和逻辑关系词,以帮助我们理解文章的结构和作者的角度。
第四篇 Passage Four现在,让我们来看一下第四篇历年英语六级阅读理解的真题。
这篇文章主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度和准确性。
作者建议,我们可以通过刻意练习来提高自己的阅读速度,比如使用计时器来设置阅读时间。
同时,我们还可以通过划重点和做笔记来加深对文章内容的理解。
最重要的是,我们需要保持专注和耐心,不要因为困难而放弃。
结语通过对历年英语六级阅读理解真题的讲解,我们了解到了解题步骤、阅读技巧和应对难题的方法。
英语六级阅读理解常见题型解析英语六级阅读理解是考试中的一项重要内容,常见的题型有细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断、标题选择、词义猜测等。
本文将对这些题型进行详细解析,帮助大家提高解题能力。
一、细节理解题细节理解题要求考生根据文章中的具体细节信息进行判断。
常见的解题方法包括扫读法和精读法。
扫读法是指快速浏览全文,找出与题目相关的关键词或句子,然后进行定位查找;精读法是指仔细阅读相关段落,找出与题目相关的详细信息。
在解答细节理解题时,考生应注意字面意思和上下文的关联,以确保选择正确答案。
二、主旨大意题主旨大意题要求考生理解整篇文章的中心思想。
解答这类题型时,考生应注意排除干扰信息,抓住关键词和句子,总结文章的主题或中心论点。
有时,文章可能会有明显的主题句或关键词,考生可以根据这些线索找到正确答案。
此外,对于复杂的文章,考生可以通过段落归纳的方式,提炼出每个段落的主题,并最终推断出整篇文章的中心思想。
三、推理判断题推理判断题要求考生根据文章中的信息进行推断。
通常,这类题目会给出一些已知事实或观点,要求考生根据这些信息推断出一个结论。
解答这类题目时,考生需要进行逻辑思考,运用自己的推理能力。
关键是要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用已知信息,做出准确的推断。
四、标题选择题标题选择题要求考生根据文章的内容选择一个最适合的标题。
解答这类题目时,考生需要理解文章的主题和结构,抓住关键词和句子,找出与题目相关的信息。
有时,题目可能会直接给出关键词或句子,作为选择的线索。
在选择标题时,注意选择与文章内容最相符的选项。
五、词义猜测题词义猜测题要求考生根据上下文推测生词的意思。
在解答这类题目时,考生应仔细阅读生词所在的句子和段落,分析上下文的逻辑关系,推测出生词的含义。
常见的上下文线索包括同义词、反义词、解释说明、具体例子等。
在进行词义猜测时,考生可以参考其他语境中类似的词语,或者根据个人经验进行推断。
综上所述,英语六级阅读理解题型包括细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断、标题选择和词义猜测等。
英语六级阅读理解真题详解英语六级阅读理解真题详解英语六级阅读理解是考察学生对英语阅读和理解能力的重要部分。
通过对真题的详细解析,我们可以更好地理解题目的含义和解题思路。
本文将对英语六级阅读理解真题进行分析和解答,以帮助同学们提高阅读和理解能力。
第一篇阅读理解题目:题目:(1)According to recent research, reading aloud may be more beneficial to learning than silent reading.(2)The researchers suspect that reading out loud helps to cement memories of written words and stories in the brain by making them more distinct and easier to remember. When we read aloud, we tend to engage more of our senses, including our auditory and vocal channels. This multi-sensory experience strengthens the connections between the written wordand its meaning, making the information more memorable.(3)Additionally, reading aloud also improves our understanding and comprehension. By reading aloud, we are forced to slow down and pay closer attention to each word and sentence. This focused and deliberate reading enables us to better grasp the meaning behind the text and enhances our overall comprehension.(4)Moreover, reading aloud can also enhance our pronunciation and speaking skills. By vocalizing the words, we are practicing our oralcommunication skills and training our mouth muscles to produce accurate sounds. This can be particularly helpful for language learners who are trying to improve their speaking abilities.(5)In conclusion, reading aloud is not only a useful learning tool but also a beneficial practice for improving understanding, memory, and oral communication skills. Whether you are a student studying for an exam or a language learner trying to enhance your English proficiency, incorporating reading aloud into your study routine can greatly contribute to your overall learning success.解析:本篇文章涉及到了读出声音的好处,这也是相对于默读而言的。
09年6月
For hundres of…
52. B) efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying out.
53. D) The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection.
54. B) Unregulated commercial fishing.
55. A) It threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggs.
56. C) call for effective measures to ensure sea turtles' survival.
There are few…
57. C) College education is rewarding in spite of the startling costs.
58. D) the gap between the earnings of college and high-school graduates narrowed.
59. A) save more on tuition
60. D) consider college education a consumer product
61. B) A satisfying experience within their budgets
08年12月
sustainable development…
52. How do people…B) By its sustainability
53. Specialisation…D) the decrease of biodiversity
54.What does…C)They are not necessarily sustainable
55.What will…. A) It will go through radical changes
56 What is…D) To urge people to rethink what sustainable agriculture is
The percentage of…
57.How were…A)They were of inferior races
58.What does…B)They can do just as well as their predecessors
59.What does Edward…D)They may forever remain poor and underachieving
60.What should be…C)prevent them from being marginalized
61.According to…B)how to help immigrants to better fit into American society
08年6月
Imagine waking…
52. Why do Americans…. B) They can’t afford trips to Europe
53.How does the current…C)They have to spend more money when buying imported goods
54 How do many Europeans…D)Th ey think of it as a good tourist destination
55 what is the author’s…C)They vacation at home rather than abroad
56 What does the…A)The dollar’s value will not increase in the short term.
In the college…
57.Why dose the…D).they care more about which college their children go to than the children themselves
58.Why do parents…A).they want to increase their children chances of entering a prestigious college
59.What does the…C.)Kids actual abilities are more importang than their college background
60.What does K rueger…B.)Degrees of prestigious universities do not guarantee entry to graduate programs
61.One possible…C).they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduation
07年12月
Like most people…
52C) one’s occupation affects the way one is treated as a perso n
53 A) Some customers simply show no respect to those who serve them
54 D) She found it natural for professionals to treat her as inferior.
55B) Those working in the service industry shouldn’t be treated as servants
56 A) see what kind of person they are
What’s hot for 2007…
57. C) The inequality in the distribution of wealth.
58. C) The American nation is becoming more and more divided despite its wealth.
59. B) the very rich are politically sensitive
60. C) They want to gain support for global economic integration.
61. D) Foreign countries will place the same economic barriers in return
07年6月
You hear the refrain…
52.) Why affluence doesn’t guarantee happiness?
53..D) materialism has run wild in modern society
54..A) Their material pursuits have gone far ahead of their earnings.
55..D) Workers who no longer have secure jobs
56..C) New conflicts and complaints
The use of deferential…
57.B) the Confucian influence on gender norms in Japan
58.B) They use fewer of the deferential linguistic form
59.D) They express strong disapproval
60.A) may lead to changes in social relations
61.C) one of their strategies to compete in a male-dominated society
06年12月
In a purely biological…
52.B )the instinctive fear human being feel when faced with potential danger
53. D) the amygdale plays a vital part in human and animal responses to potential danger
54.A )a little worry will do us good if handled properly
55.D) understand the situation and be fully prepared
56.B )understandable
Amitai Etzioni is….
57.B )Their intense desire for money
58. C) He could not get his students to understand the importance of ethics in business
59.D) there was no place for ethics and morality in business dealings
60.A )the tendency in business school to stress self-interest over business ethics
61.A) the calls for reform will help promote business ethics。