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2019年安徽高考《英语》模拟试题及答案1A guest comes up to Mrs. Dale, the Duty Manager, telling her 31 (anger) about the Hall Porter’s Department. Since there are 32 guests present, the Duty Manager invites the guest to come to her office 33 (talk) things over.The guest says that the Hall Porter yesterday 34 (promise) to get theatre tickets 35 a show in the city. He says that today, 36 he went to collect the tickets there was 37 porter on duty. The porter could not find any tickets for the guest, and could not find any record of the request for tickets. It seems that the porter on duty today did not believe 38 the guest had made any request for tickets. The guest says that the tickets were promised, 38 he has planned to go to the theatre that night, and that it is the 40 (hotel) job to provide the tickets.2Young people should travel not only to find out about the present 31 to find out about the future. A grand tour today should be the opposite of 32 it was in the past. It should not include museums, castles and ruins. It should go 33 human life is, to places that throw you images of the future. It should not be an escape of 34 (real) but a challenge with 35 .Young people of today should go to the wildest, farthest, poor place they can think of. They should go to the wild places of Asia, Africa, and SouthAmerica. Young people should go to 36 many such places as they can, 37 these places are closing up and in time they’ll become impossible. The other area young people should travel 38 ____________ is the same sort of area within their own country, places that are a kind of 39 ____________ (know) land, 40 _______ as the Congo Basin.3Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm 31 throw a cow into the air 32 destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents 33 (cause) by driving in 34 heavy rain. If you are a 35 (begin), it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations 36____________ the storm season.However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it . “37 you get 38 (close)to a storm, it is the most 39 (excite) sight you will 40 see in your life,”says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”4In ancient times, the most important examination was spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted 31 saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, wasprobably not known 32_________ the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into 33 (exist) with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry.Two types of tests are 34 (common) used in modern schools. The first type is sometimes called an “objective”test. It 35 ___________ (intend) to deal with facts, not personal opinions. On objective tests, the student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and then he must copy its letter or number onto his examination paper. Sometimes there is 36 answer sheet on which the four letters or numbers are printed. Then the student only has to circle the one 37 go with the correct answer.For testing some kinds of learning, however , such a test is not very satisfactory. A lively student 38 guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.For a clearer picture of 39 the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay”tests, and the tests require students to write long answers to broad, general questions. When some essay questions are used along with some objective questions, 40 , a fairly clear picture of the students’knowledge and ability can usually be obtained.5We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to。
2019年安徽省应用型本科对口招收中等职英语试卷1、It is an online platform _____ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. [单选题] *A．whenB. where(正确答案)C．thatD．which2、24．Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] * A．isB．wasC．has been (正确答案)D．have been3、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have4、--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now. [单选题] *A. choice(正确答案)B. reasonC. habitD. decision5、90．—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________. —A map is helpful, I think. [单选题] *A．price(正确答案)B．timeC．wayD．ticket6、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______. [单选题] *A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go out(正确答案)7、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful8、22．______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] * A．It(正确答案)B．ThisC．ThatD．What9、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles10、They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. [单选题] *A.efficientB.beneficialC.validD.effective(正确答案)11、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)12、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)13、2．I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting (正确答案)14、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his15、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] * A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the16、Mary is interested ______ hiking. [单选题] *A. onB. byC. in(正确答案)D. at17、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into18、I should like to rent a house which is modern, comfortable and _____, in a quiet neighborhood. [单选题] *A.in allB. after allC. above all(正确答案)D. over all19、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter20、40．—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A．How longB．How oftenC．How muchD．How many(正确答案)21、There _______ no water or milk in the fridge. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. have22、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. （）[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go23、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to24、Our teacher was very happy because _______ failed the exam. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody25、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)26、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need27、Modern plastics can（）very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support28、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the29、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything30、You should _______ your card. [单选题] *A. drawB. depositC. investD. insert(正确答案)。
2019年安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试英语试题及参考答案英语试题（120分）语法和词汇(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)项涂黑从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该61.---Dad. I've got a job。
----- ！A.CertainlyB.CongratulationsC.What a pityD.You're welcome62.This is a good rule,and all boys and girls should keepA. someB.them C,one D.it63. You're always so busy. Why not stop for while and take break?A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the64.Dr.Li says that too many sweets are bad for yourA.luck B, dreams C.bealth C.skills65. The park is more today because there is a wonderful flower show in itA.、couunonB.boring B. terrible D.beautiful66.I need the dictionary you borrowed from me. PleaseA. throw it awayB.put it upC.give it backD.hand it out67.About half of the world's people live in cities,and the number nowA.grewB.grows.C.was growing.D.is growing68.The ability to make people you is very important.A.trustB.to trustC.trustedD.trusting69.Jennifer is friendly that we all like her.A. VeryB.ratherC.tooD.so70.Miss Hu eneouraiges'us to speak as English as we can after classA.muchB.manyC. littleD.few71.---Let me get you a cup of coffee——Thank you. milk,pleaseA. WithB.ForC.ByD.On72.Tomorrow's lecture by Joe Smith,a young scientist from America.A. will be givenB.was givenC.will giveD.gave73. we don't plan well now.there won't be enough water in the futuerA. UnlessB.WhileC.IfD.Until74. The students think they have seen a film they will never forget.A.whenB.whichC.whyD.where75.—Hi.Mary!It's so nice today.Let's go for a walk-----A.Never mindB.Not at allC.Good ideaD.My pleasure阅读理解(共15 小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年安徽省示范性高中皖北协作区联考高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ACROSS IT OFF YOUR BUCKET LIST ! Any time is the right time to visit Grand Central Terminal! Located at the intersection of Park Avenue and 42nd Street，the terminal is easily accessible on foot，by subway，by bus and by Metro-North train．Please note that the terminal does not offer luggage storage．Please plan ahead．Plan your visit & things to do• Take a tour! You can see the most famous terminal．• Head upstairs if you' re looking for dinner under the stars at Cipriani Dolci or Michael Jordan ' s The Steak House N．Y．C．or a cocktail at The Campbell．• Head downstairs if you' re looking for a quick bite in the Dining Concourse．Shake Shack burger or a memorable meal at the historic Oyster Bar & Restaurant，anyone？• Head to Grand Central Market if you' re looking for a unique shopping experience．Enjoy a great meal at local vendors（摊贩）like Murray' s Cheese，Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table and Pescatore Seafood Company．Accessibility：The terminal is accessible to visitors with disabilities，but does not provide wheelchair rentals．Audio （声音的）toursOrpheo's state-of-the-art audio device（设备）and headset comes with a map of the terminal for just﹩9 per adult and ﹩7discounted（seniors，military，students，kids）．The audio tour is also available seven days a week（closed only on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day）at the tours office in the Graybar Passage．Hours are 9 am to 6 pm，but may be extended during the holidays．The self-guided tour can last as short as 30 minutes to just over an hour．Docent-led （有讲解员带领的）toursThe tour lasts 75 minutes．The cost is﹩30 for adults or﹩20 for seniors（65 +），students and kids．Hours are 9 am to 6 pm，but may be extended during the holidays．Space is limited．1.Where can tourists go when visiting Grand Central Market？______A. The Campbell．B. Cipriani Dolci．C. Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table．D. The historic Oyster Bar & Restaurant2.What can be offered by the terminal？______A. Luggage storage．B. Free audio devices．C. Wheelchair rentals．D. Travel discount for students3.What do audio tours and docent-led tours have in common？______A. Each of their tours is self-guided．B. Each of their tours lasts less than an hour．C. They are normally available for 9 hours each day．D. They can be booked in advance during the holidays．BJamey Turner often performs to large crowds in Old Town Alexandria，Virginia．You can find him playing an unusual musical instrument，the glass harp（竖琴），near Alexandria's historic waterfront．A glass harp is made up of different-sized drinking glasses，each filled with water．Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses．By doing so，each glass makes a different musical sound．Turner is 78 years old now．He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six，when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table．He has been playing it for 50 years．Today Turner puts together his instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundboard．He holds the glasses in place with rubber bands，which keeps them from breaking．He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes．Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound．Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound．The smaller bowls of water produce a higher sound，while the larger ones produce a lower，deeper sound．Turner always uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal（水晶）and he has more control over the sound．Before buying new glasses，he will test them in stores．The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when composers like Wolfgang Mozart wrote music for the instrument．There have been about 400 pieces of music written just for the glass harp．But Turner plays all kinds of music，even popular music from China．Few people play the glass harp these days，but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on YouTube．He hopes the next generation will continue making their music．4.What do we know about Turner？______A. He began playing the glass harp at six．B. He often teaches glass harp lessons online．C. He is a great master of the Chinese language．D. He was inspired by his father to learn the glass harp．5.What does the author say about the glass harp？______A. Its inventor is Wolfgang Mozart．B. It is made up of glasses of the same size．C. It appears to be gaining in popularity today．D. Its sounds are affected by the water in the glasses．6.Why does Turner prefer to use cheap glass？______A. To save money．B. To produce better sounds．C. To help recycle drinking glasses．D. To increase difficulty in performing．7.What would be the best title for the text？______A. Musician Pleases Crowds by Playing GlassesB. Playing the Glass Harp：a New TrendC. Jamey Turner' s Dream Coming TrueD. Wonderful Music Has No BordersCAbout l.5 billion people speak English around the world．But for more than l.1 billion of them，English is their second language-often with a noticeable accent．"Someone's accent really reveals a lot about who they are and their identity．It will tell people what their native language is and probably where they come from，"says Marc Pell，a communications professor at McGill University in Montreal．And according to Pell，one reaction to it can be a bias（偏见）against that person．Previous research that has been done elsewhere showed that people who have an accent tend to be trusted less，simply because they have an accent．But accents aren't the only thing we listen for when we have to decide if we trust another person．Tone of voice also plays a role．Pell and his team wanted to know if people would trust a confident tone，even if it came fromsomeone with an accent．The researchers had Canadian English speakers listen to different versions of people saying neutral（无明显特性的）statements like "she has access to the building" while they were getting a brain scan in an MRI（磁共振成像）machine．Subjects heard someone say it with a confident tone with a Canadian English accent，an Australian accent or a French accent．Participants also heard the sentence with the three accents spoken in a doubtful or neutral tone．The MRI scans showed that the participants had to use more brain power to decide if they could trust the statements said with the non-native accents．When the study participants heard the Australian or French accents，blood flow increased to the part of the brain that we use to process sound．They seemed to have to analyze that perhaps more carefully，or for a longer period of time to make this decision about whether they truly believed the speaker，especially when the speaker sounded doubtful．When asked，the participants reported not trusting either Australian or French accents-except when the statements were said confidently．It seems that confidence speaks for itself．8.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？______A. A person' s accent．B. A person' s identity．C. A person' s hometown．D. A person' s native language．9.What did Pell's team want to know？______A. Why some people trust others less．B. Which parts of the brain deal with sound．C. What can cause a bias against non-natives．D. Whether a non-native' s confident tone can gain trust．10.For the study participants，which of the following might demand the most brain power？______A. A Canadian speaking English in a friendly way．B. A French person speaking English neutrally．C. An American speaking English confidently．D. An Australian speaking English doubtfully．11.Where does this text most probably come from？______A. A research plan．B. A health magazine．C. An academic journal．D. A language-learning guide．DIf you buy a washing machine，a fridge or a television in Europe，it comes with a sticker．Thanks to a 1992 EU rule，all appliances must be labelled （贴标签）with their energy efficiency．So why has our food system-which threatens 10，000 species with extinction，produces about 30% of greenhouse gases，and drives 800/o of our air pollution-only ever had voluntary eco-labels？The appliances ruling had a huge impact；initially，75% of fridges and freezers were rated G to D（low efficiency），but today 98% are classed A++ or A+++．Worldwide，the energy efficiency of labelled appliances has increased three times faster than appliances without labels．Introducing an equal system for food could have an even bigger impact．Mandatory environmental labels would change how we produce and consume in far-reaching ways．First，producers would have to measure their impacts in a uniform way and be accountable for the results．This would not be expensive：it is free to monitor environmental impacts using digital tools such as Fieldprint and the Cool Farm Tool．Second，they support sustainable consumption．Our research found that products that look，taste and cost the same can have dramatically different environmenta] impacts．High-impact beef producers use 5，7000% more land and create 1，000% more greenhouse gases than low-impact producers．Labels would allow consumers to tell these products apart．They would highlight both high-and low-impact producers，in the same way，across multiple products．This would encourage more people to think about their choices by exposing them to the facts every time they are in the shops．We can also use labels to turn smaller consumer changes into large environmental benefits：because a small number of producers create a large share of the impact，simply avoiding high-impact producers can make a huge contribution to pollution reductions．12.Why does the author mention the appliances in Paragraph 1 ？______A. To applaud the 1992 EU rule．B. To bring up the topic of labelling food．C. To point out the pollution they caused．D. To compare their energy consumption rates．13.What do the figures in Paragraph 2 show？______A. The importance of saving energy．B. The debate about eco-labelled appliances．C. The effectiveness of the appliances ruling．D. The problem caused by appliances of low efficiency．14.What does the word "Mandatory" in Paragraph 3 mean？______A. Compulsory．B. Effective．C. Different．D. Independent．15.What can be learned about eco-labels？______A. They will increase the profits of low-impact producers．B. They can show producers' environmental impacts．C. They will guide consumers to buy healthier food．D. They can expose consumers to more products．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Approximately l，250 km long，the Red Sea coast of Egypt is surely one of the best places in the world to go underwater diving．(1) ？Its hot sunny climate and clear warm water make it the ideal place for beginners as well as for experienced divers，at any time of the year．With over fifty diving centres in the area，many different types of diving are possible．At centres for complete beginners，there are many training courses designed for them．(2) ．These dives get the rookie（新手）divers used to being underwater and teach some basic skills such as swimming and breathing below the surface．More experienced divers can choose from a vast range of possible activities．Many of these can be enjoyed either as part of a group or，if they prefer，alone．Some like to explore the coast of the National Park，where the steep cliffs（悬崖）extend underwater to a depth of more than seventy metres．(3) ，for dives of this kind，divers are advised to be accompanied by a guide．An experienced guide can help the divers escape the danger before it approaches．For really advanced divers，there are some fascinating wrecks（失事船只）at the bottom of the Red Sea．(4) ，it is well worth going just to see the huge variety of beautiful plants and fish down there．However，divers do need to be aware that one kick in the wrong direction can cause a"storm" of fine dark silt（淤泥）which can be virtually blinding．(5) ．However，divers are forbidden to touch anything or attempt to move any artworks．A．If you are a more experienced diverB．How well does it live up to its reputationC．Where is exactly this truly wonderful diving placeD．As the strong currents can suddenly change directionE．They all include simple dives with a qualified instructorF．Although visits to these old ships require quite long boat tripsG．Also，some of the sites have artworks lying in the ships or on the sandy bottom16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）When my dad finally finished the triathlon（铁人三项）in Montauk，the crowd cheered．It showed me how his hard work paid off and it (21)my curiosity．I wondered whether a small boy of my size could (22)something like that．I found myself (23)this out loud and my father overheard me．He(24)me and said I could train with him．Training with my dad turned out to be very(25)．We would get up early for a morning jog，or go for a swim in the pool after school．After a few weeks of(26)，I signed up for my first triathlon．Before the competition，I nervously waited forthe(27)．When someone fired the gun，I was (28)，swimming towards the distant buoy（浮标）that marked my tum．I (29)the half-mile swim and ran towards my bike．I was dripping wet，trying to (30)it．Once on my bike，I experienced an excitement specific to(31)．I went through the transition zone（转换区）again and(32)my running shoes．At the start of the run part of the triathlon，my(33)already felt like they were made of cement（水泥）．For me，the real competition began during the run，(34)now I could see each competitor as a target．No matter my (35)in the field，each racer was either following me or being followed．The run part of the race boiled down to (36)tolerance．"Shut up，legs"，one of my favorite quotes，kept me from (37)the burning feeling．Then I crossed the finish line．I took a breath and then began a（n）(38)with the other finishers．The sense of accomplishment was there for all of us．Looking back，I(39) the small boy on that day in Montauk who thought he couldn't (40) if．Now，that same boy is not onlya huge fan，but also a training partner．21. A. showed B. excited C. tested D. controlled22. A. preview B. deserve C. achieve D. benefit23. A. saying B. taking C. trying D. giving24. A. satisfied B. encouraged C. puzzled D. embarrassed25. A. disappointing B. frightening C. relaxing D. challenging26. A. performing B. fighting C. meeting D. training27. A. result B. seat C. gun D. audience28. A. up B. round C. off D. along29. A. finished B. considered C. assessed D. arranged30. A. point at B. get on C. get back D. find out31. A. running B. traveling C. cycling D. swimming32. A. took off B. switched to C. cleaned D. repaired33. A. arms B. hands C. shoulders D. legs34. A. because B. although C. until D. unless35. A. status B. position C. task D. function36. A. risk B. drug C. stress D. pain37. A. showing off B. bringing in C. thinking about D. carrying out38. A. experiment B. celebration C. argument D. cooperation39. A. remember B. believe C. discover D. respect40. A. use B. move C. do D. prove四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Official figures show that the number of people taking international (1) （flight）is decreasing，and that this is resultingin significant changes to holidaying habits．As the cost of air tickets increases，(2) appears that more and more families are choosing to spend their summer holidays at home．For many parents，a summer with no overcrowded resorts may seem quite (3) （attract），but the idea might well beless popular with teenage children，(4) are probably used to flying off to the Mediterranean or Miami as soon as school breaks up．So，the question is，how can young people enjoy themselves (5) （thorough）when so much is closed for the holidays，and so many of (6) （they）friends are bound to be away？Nowadays，many sports centres organize summer activities aimed at young people (7) （interest）either in indoor or outdoor sports．These might range，for example，from playing table tennis (8) going mountain-biking．As well as being healthy and enjoyable，taking part in activities like these (9) （be）also an excellent way to make new friends．For the most popular activities，though，it is advisable (10) （apply）early for a place，perhaps two or three months in advance．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．During my last summer holiday，I go to France with my father to do some sightseeing． On third day， our bus pulled into a motorway service station．Our guide told us we wouldn't stop again that day， so we had to eat a meal in the only restaurant here． There was a p roblem． When I asked about fish， in my terrible French， the assistant thought l wanted chickens． Anyway， ten minutes late，I got my meal． I thought the food would be dull， what Wasn't the case at all． Wonderfully cooking， it tasted delicious and had been nothing in common with motorway food elsewhere． Maybe I shouldn't have been so surprising as thi s， after all， was France．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假定你是李华，你市图书馆将播放关于中国茶文化的纪录片．你的外教Mr Smith是中国茶文化爱好者，请给他写一封邮件，邀请他一起观看．内容包括：1．纪录片主要内容；2．播放时间、地点；3．中文发音，英文字幕．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：纪录片documentary 字幕subtitlesDear Mr Smith．Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第三段第四点以及Enjoy a great meal at local vendors（摊贩）like Murray' s Cheese，Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table and Pescatore Seafood Company．如果您正在寻找独特的购物体验，前往大中央市场．在Murray's Cheese，Eli Zabar's Farm to Table和Pescatore Seafood Company等当地摊贩享用美食．可知，游览大中央市场的游客可以去Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段The tour lasts 75 minutes．The cost is﹩30 for adults or﹩20 for seniors（65 +），students and kids．可知，航空站可以提供学生旅行折扣．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据Audio （声音的） tours部分Hours are 9 am to 6 pm，but may be extended during the holidays．The self-guided tour can last as short as 30 minutes to just over an hour．营业时间为上午9点至下午6点，但可能会在假期延长．自助游可以持续短短30分钟到一个多小时．以及Docent-led （有讲解员带领的） tours部分 Hours are 9 am to 6 pm， but may be extended during the holidays．营业时间为上午9点至下午6点，但可能会在假期延长．可知，音频导览和讲解导游的共同点是它们通常每天可用9小时．故选C．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要讲述了参观中央车站的一些信息和注意事项，任何时候都是参观中央车站的好时机！该码头位于公园大道和第42街的交汇处，可步行，乘坐地铁，乘坐公共汽车和地铁北火车轻松抵达．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．4.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】答案：1-4DDBA1．D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six，when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table．可知当他六岁的时候，当他听到父亲在餐桌上用一杯水弹琴时，他开始对弹玻璃竖琴感兴趣．由此可见，他受到父亲学习玻璃竖琴的启发．故选D．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章第四段He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes．可知然后，他给每个人添加不同数量的水，以创造不同的音符．由此可见，它的声音受玻璃杯里的水的影响．故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第五段Turner always uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal（水晶）and he has more control over the sound．可知特纳总是使用低价玻璃，因为它听起来比昂贵的水晶好，而且他对声音有更多的控制．由此可见，特纳喜欢用便宜的玻璃制造更好的声音．故选B．4．A．标题判断题．根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Turner擅长演奏玻璃竖琴，他经常在老城区亚历山大等各地演出．文章主要介绍他演奏的情况．Musician Pleases Crowds by Playing Glasses符合题意，故选A．本文主要讲述了Turner擅长演奏玻璃竖琴，他经常在老城区亚历山大等各地演出．文章主要介绍他演奏的情况．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1．A．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知，And according to Pell， one reaction to it can be a bias（偏见） against that person．句意为根据佩尔的说法，对它的一种反应可能是对这个人的偏见，故指的是一个人的口音．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据第三段Pell and his team wanted to know if people would trust a confident tone，even if it came from someone with an accent．佩尔和他的团队想知道人们是否会相信自信，即使它来自有口音的人．可知，佩尔的团队想知道非本地人的口音是否能获得信任．故选D．3．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段When the study participants heard the Australian or French accents，blood flow increased to the part of the brain that we use to process sound．They seemed to have to analyze that perhaps more carefully，or for a longer period of time to make this decision about whether they truly believed the speaker，especially when the speaker sounded doubtful．当研究参与者听到澳大利亚语或法语口音时，血流增加到我们用来处理声音的大脑部分．他们似乎必须更仔细地分析，或者在更长的时间内做出关于他们是否真的相信演讲者的决定，特别是当演讲者听起来有些怀疑时．可知，对于研究参与者，一位澳大利亚人说英语说得令人怀疑需要最大的脑力？．故选D．4．C．推理判断题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了说英语的口音以及能否得到信任的有关研究，故应该来源于学术期刊．故选C．本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要讲述了说英语的口音以及能否得到信任的有关研究．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．12.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】1．B．推理判断题．第一段中作者先预设了"在欧洲购买家电"的情景，由此引出1992年欧盟出台的针对家电的强制环保标识，随即设问"为何不在食品上也加上类似的环保标识"．由此可知，作者在第一段中提到洗衣机、冰箱、电视机这些家电是为了引出"给食品加环保标识"的话题．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第二段中的75% of fridges and freezers were rated G to D（low efficiency），but today 98% are classed A+ + or A+ + +．Worldwide，the energy efficiency of labelled appliances has increased three times faster than appliances without labels．可知，作者在第二段中将未使用环保标识前家电的能耗与使用环保标识后家电的能耗作了对比，用真实的数据证实了"环保标识"的有效性．故选C．3．A．词义猜测题．根据第一段中的all appliances must be labelled（贴标签）with their energy efficiency．So why has our food system…had voluntary eco-labels 及第二段的末句Introducing an equal system for food could have an even bigger impact．可知，家电上的环保标识是强制性的，作者在文中建议在食品上加上与家电上类似的环保标识，由此可知，Mandatory意为"强制性的"．must be，voluntary及equal是解题的关键词．故选A．5．B．细节理解题．根据最后一段中的They would highlight both high-and low-impact producers，in the same way，across multiple products．可知，环保标识能够将高能耗与低能耗的食品生产者区别开来．也就是说，环保标识能指示食品生产者的能耗．A项"环保标识能提高低能耗生产商的利润"错是因为原文仅提到"环保标识能鼓励人们思考自己的购买行为（This would encourage more people to think about their choices by exposing them to the facts every time they are in the shops．）"；C项"环保标识能引导人们购买更健康的食品"错是因为文章未就"健康食品"作讨论；D项"环保标识将更多的商品展示给消费者"原文未提到．故选B．本文是议论文．自欧盟出台家电强制环保规定以来，家电的能耗逐年下降．作者认为也应在食品上加上强制环保标识，以降低食品零售业的能耗．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】E 【小题3】D 【小题4】F 【小题5】G【解析】BEDFG1．B．文章衔接题．根据前文Its hot sunny climate and clear warm water make it the ideal place for beginners as well as for experienced divers，at any time of the year．可知炎热的阳光和清澈的温水使它成为初学者和有经验的潜水员一年中任何时候的理想场所．B项：How well does it live up to its reputation？它的声誉如何？符合文意，故选B．2．E．联系上文题．根据前文At centres for complete beginners，there are many training courses designed for them．可知在完全初学者中心，有许多为他们设计的培训课程．E项：They all include simple dives with a qualified instructor．它们都包括有合格教练的简单潜水．符合文意，故选E．3．D．理解判断题．根据后文for dives of this kind，divers are advised to be accompanied by a guide．可知对于这种潜水，建议潜水员有导游陪同．D项：As the strong currents can suddenly change direction由于强流会突然改变方向，符合文意．故选D．4．F．语境辨析题．根据前文For really advanced divers，there are some fascinating wrecks（失事船只）at the bottom of the Red Sea．可知对于真正的高级潜水员来说，红海海底有一些失事船只．根据后文is well worth going just to see the huge variety of beautiful plants and fish down there．可知但很值得去看看那里各种各样的美丽的植物和鱼．F项：Although visits to these old ships require quite long boat trips尽管游览这些古老的船只需要很长的船旅行．符合文意，故选F．5．G．逻辑推理题．根据后文However，divers are forbidden to touch anything or attempt to move any artworks．可知但是，潜水员不得触摸任何物品或试图移动任何艺术品．G项：Also，some of the sites have artworks lying in the ships or on the sandy bottom．此外，有些遗址的艺术品躺在船上或沙质的底部．符合文意，故选G．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，文章主要介绍了埃及红海海岸长约1250公里，是世界上最适合潜水的地方之一．该地区有50多个潜水中心，可以进行多种不同类型的潜水．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【小题11】C 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【小题16】D 【小题17】C 【小题18】B 【小题19】A 【小题20】C【解析】1--5BCABD 6--10 DCCAB 11--15 CBDAB 16---20 DCBAC1．B．考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，当爸爸完成了在蒙托克的铁人三项赛时，观众欢呼雀跃的情景，让作者切实感受到爸爸付出的努力得到了回报，这也"激发了（excited）"作者的好奇心．A．showed 表现B．excited激发C．tested测试D．controlled控制，故选B．2．C．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空后的something like that可知，that指代上文爸爸的成就，所以作者想知道像他这样个头的小男孩是否能"取得（achieve）"爸爸那样的成绩．A．preview预习B．deserve 应得C．achieve成绩D．benefit好处，故选C．3．A．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空后的my father overheard me可知，作者把自己的想法"说了（saying）"出来．A．saying说B．taking谈话C．trying尝试D．giving给，故选A．4．B．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空后的I could train with him可知，爸爸"鼓励（encouraged）"作者去自我体验并和他一起训练．A．satisfied使满意 B．encouraged鼓励C．puzzled迷惑D．embarrassed使尴尬，故选B．5．D．考查形容词词义．根据下一句We would get up early for a morning jog，or go for a swim in the pool after school．可知，结果证明，作者跟爸爸的训练"极富挑战性（challenging）"．A．disappointing失望的B．frightening令人恐惧的C．relaxing令人放松的D．challenging有挑战性的，故选D．6．D．考查动名词词义辨析．根据该空前的Training with my dad的提示可知，该空填training符合语境．A．performing表演B．fighting战斗C．meeting 会议D．training训练，故选D．7．C．考查名词词义．根据该空后的When someone fired the gun可知，比赛开始时，作者紧张地等待着"发令枪（gun）"响．A．result结果B．seat座位C．gun枪D．audience观众，故选C．8．C．考查副词词义辨析．根据该空前后的When someone fired the gun 以及swimming towards the distant buoy 可知，发令枪一响，作者就"出发了（off）"．A．up向上B．round在周围C．off出发D．along沿着，故选C．9．A．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空前的swimming towards the distant buoy以及该空后的ran towards my bike可知，作者参加铁人三项赛，先参加游泳项目，"完成了（finished）"游泳项目，然后骑自行车．A．finished完成B．considered考虑C．assessed估价D．arranged安排，故选A．10．B．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空前的ran towards my bike和该空后的Once on my bike可知，作者浑身湿淋淋的，努力"骑上（get on）"自行车．A．point at指着B．get on上（车）C．get back回来D．find out发现，故选B．11．C．考查动名词词义辨析．根据该空前的Once on my bike可知，作者骑上自行车后，就感到了"骑自行车（cycling）"所特有的一种兴奋．A．running跑B．traveling旅行C．cycling骑车D．swimming游泳，故选C．12．B．考查动词和动词短语辨析．根据该空后的the run part可知，作者"换上（switched to）"跑鞋，要参。
2019年安徽省初中学业水平模拟测试英语试题第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.danger B.page C.dance2.A.fall B.feel C.fell3.A.polite B.perhaps C.broughtplain pare C.pair5.A.put away B.give away C.give offⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.What were the students doing at this time yesterday?7.What’s Davy’s father’s hobby?8.What is Spring doing?9.What’s the best gift Tony has received?10.What’s Mr.Li doing?11.What’s the matter with Lily?A.Her haircut is out of style.B.Her coat is out of style.C.She didn’t have a new coat.12.Where’s the man’s phone?A.In his bag.B.In his coat.C.On the table.13.Where did Mike go?A.To the library.B.To the bookstore.C.To the restaurant.14.What did the science teacher say about Vince’s science?A.She did the best.B.She could do better.C.She was hard-working.15.Where was Leo when the girl called him?A.In the bedroom.B.In the living room.C.In the bathroom.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
2019年安徽省示范性高中皖北协作区联考高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ACROSS IT OFF YOUR BUCKET LIST ! Any time is the right time to visit Grand Central Terminal! Located at the intersection of Park Avenue and 42nd Street，the terminal is easily accessible on foot，by subway，by bus and by Metro-North train．Please note that the terminal does not offer luggage storage．Please plan ahead．Plan your visit & things to do• Take a tour! You can see the most famous terminal．• Head upstairs if you' re looking for dinner under the stars at Cipriani Dolci or Michael Jordan ' s The Steak House N．Y．C．or a cocktail at The Campbell．• Head downstairs if you' re looking for a quick bite in the Dining Concourse．Shake Shack burger or a memorable meal at the historic Oyster Bar & Restaurant，anyone？• Head to Grand Central Market if you' re looking for a unique shopping experience．Enjoy a great meal at local vendors（摊贩）like Murray' s Cheese，Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table and Pescatore Seafood Company．Accessibility：The terminal is accessible to visitors with disabilities，but does not provide wheelchair rentals．Audio （声音的）toursOrpheo's state-of-the-art audio device（设备）and headset comes with a map of the terminalfor just﹩9 per adult and ﹩7 discounted（seniors，military，students，kids）．The audio tour is also available seven days a week（closed only on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day）at the tours office in the Graybar Passage．Hours are 9 am to 6 pm，but may be extended during the holidays．The self-guided tour can last as short as 30 minutes to just over an hour．Docent-led （有讲解员带领的）toursThe tour lasts 75 minutes．The cost is﹩30 for adults or﹩20 for seniors（65 +），students andkids．Hours are 9 am to 6 pm，but may be extended during the holidays．Space is limited．1.Where can tourists go when visiting Grand Central Market？______A. The Campbell．B. Cipriani Dolci．C. Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table．D. The historic Oyster Bar & Restaurant2.What can be offered by the terminal？______A. Luggage storage．B. Free audio devices．C. Wheelchair rentals．D. Travel discount for students3.What do audio tours and docent-led tours have in common？______A. Each of their tours is self-guided．B. Each of their tours lasts less than an hour．C. They are normally available for 9 hours each day．D. They can be booked in advance during the holidays．BJamey Turner often performs to large crowds in Old Town Alexandria，Virginia．You can find him playing an unusual musical instrument，the glass harp（竖琴），near Alexandria's historic waterfront．A glass harp is made up of different-sized drinking glasses，each filled with water．Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses．By doing so，each glass makes a different musical sound．Turner is 78 years old now．He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six，when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table．He has been playing it for 50 years．Today Turner puts together his instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundboard．He holds the glasses in place with rubber bands，which keeps them from breaking．He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes．Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound．Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound．The smaller bowls of water produce a higher sound，while the larger ones produce a lower，deeper sound．Turner always uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal（水晶）and he has more control over the sound．Before buying new glasses，he will test them in stores．The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when composers like Wolfgang Mozart wrote music for the instrument．There have been about 400 pieces of music written just for the glass harp．But Turner plays all kinds of music，even popular music from China．Few people play the glass harp these days，but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on YouTube．He hopes the next generation will continue making their music．4.What do we know about Turner？______A. He began playing the glass harp at six．B. He often teaches glass harp lessons online．C. He is a great master of the Chinese language．D. He was inspired by his father to learn the glass harp．5.What does the author say about the glass harp？______A. Its inventor is Wolfgang Mozart．B. It is made up of glasses of the same size．C. It appears to be gaining in popularity today．D. Its sounds are affected by the water in the glasses．6.Why does Turner prefer to use cheap glass？______A. To save money．B. To produce better sounds．C. To help recycle drinking glasses．D. To increase difficulty in performing．7.What would be the best title for the text？______A. Musician Pleases Crowds by Playing GlassesB. Playing the Glass Harp：a New TrendC. Jamey Turner' s Dream Coming TrueD. Wonderful Music Has No BordersCAbout l.5 billion people speak English around the world．But for more than l.1 billion of them，English is their second language-often with a noticeable accent．"Someone's accent really reveals a lot about who they are and their identity．It will tell people what their native language is and probably where they come from，"says Marc Pell，a communications professor at McGill University in Montreal．And according to Pell，one reaction to it can be a bias（偏见）against that person．Previous research that has been done elsewhere showed that people who have an accent tend to be trusted less，simply because they have an accent．But accents aren't the only thing we listen for when we have to decide if we trust another person．Tone of voice also plays a role．Pell and his team wanted to know if people would trust a confident tone，even if it came from someone with an accent．The researchers had Canadian English speakers listen to different versions of people saying neutral（无明显特性的）statements like "she has access to the building" while they were getting a brain scan in an MRI（磁共振成像）machine．Subjects heard someone say it with a confident tone with a Canadian English accent，an Australian accent or a French accent．Participants also heard the sentence with the three accents spoken in a doubtful or neutral tone．The MRI scans showed that the participants had to use more brain power to decide if they could trust the statements said with the non-native accents．When the study participants heard the Australian or French accents，blood flow increased to the part of the brain that we use to process sound．They seemed to have to analyze that perhaps more carefully，or for a longer period of time to make this decision about whether they truly believed the speaker，especially when the speaker sounded doubtful．When asked，the participants reported not trusting either Australian or French accents-except when the statements were said confidently．It seems that confidence speaks for itself．8.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？______A. A person' s accent．B. A person' s identity．C. A person' s hometown．D. A person' s native language．9.What did Pell's team want to know？______A. Why some people trust others less．B. Which parts of the brain deal with sound．C. What can cause a bias against non-natives．D. Whether a non-native' s confident tone can gain trust．10.For the study participants，which of the following might demand the most brain power？______A. A Canadian speaking English in a friendly way．B. A French person speaking English neutrally．C. An American speaking English confidently．D. An Australian speaking English doubtfully．11.Where does this text most probably come from？______A. A research plan．B. A health magazine．C. An academic journal．D. A language-learning guide．DIf you buy a washing machine，a fridge or a television in Europe，it comes with a sticker．Thanks to a 1992 EU rule，all appliances must be labelled （贴标签）with theirenergy efficiency．So why has our food system-which threatens 10，000 species with extinction，produces about 30% of greenhouse gases，and drives 800/o of our air pollution-only ever had voluntary eco-labels？The appliances ruling had a huge impact；initially，75% of fridges and freezers were rated G to D（low efficiency），but today 98% are classed A++ or A+++．Worldwide，the energy efficiency of labelled appliances has increased three times faster than appliances without labels．Introducing an equal system for food could have an even bigger impact．Mandatory environmental labels would change how we produce and consume in far-reaching ways．First，producers would have to measure their impacts in a uniform way and be accountable for the results．This would not be expensive：it is free to monitor environmental impacts using digital tools such as Fieldprint and the Cool Farm Tool．Second，they support sustainable consumption．Our research found that products that look，taste and cost the same can have dramatically different environmenta] impacts．High-impact beef producers use 5，7000% more land and create 1，000% more greenhouse gases than low-impact producers．Labels would allow consumers to tell these products apart．They would highlight both high-and low-impact producers，in the same way，across multiple products．This would encourage more people to think about their choices by exposing them to the facts every time they are in the shops．We can also use labels to turn smaller consumer changes into large environmental benefits：because a small number of producers create a large share of the impact，simply avoiding high-impact producers can make a huge contribution to pollution reductions．12.Why does the author mention the appliances in Paragraph 1 ？______A. To applaud the 1992 EU rule．B. To bring up the topic of labelling food．C. To point out the pollution they caused．D. To compare their energy consumption rates．13.What do the figures in Paragraph 2 show？______A. The importance of saving energy．B. The debate about eco-labelled appliances．C. The effectiveness of the appliances ruling．D. The problem caused by appliances of low efficiency．14.What does the word "Mandatory" in Paragraph 3 mean？______A. Compulsory．B. Effective．C. Different．D. Independent．15.What can be learned about eco-labels？______A. They will increase the profits of low-impact producers．B. They can show producers' environmental impacts．C. They will guide consumers to buy healthier food．D. They can expose consumers to more products．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Approximately l，250 km long，the Red Sea coast of Egypt is surely one of the best places in the world to go underwater diving．(1) ？Its hot sunny climate and clear warm water make it the ideal place for beginners as well as for experienced divers，at any time of the year．With over fifty diving centres in the area，many different types of diving are possible．At centres for complete beginners，there are many training courses designed for them．(2) ．These dives get the rookie（新手）divers used to being underwater and teach some basic skills such as swimming and breathing below the surface．More experienced divers can choose from a vast range of possible activities．Many of these can be enjoyed either as part of a group or，if they prefer，alone．Some like to explore thecoast of the National Park，where the steep cliffs（悬崖）extend underwater to a depth of more than seventy metres．(3) ，for dives of this kind，divers are advised to be accompanied by a guide．An experienced guide can help the divers escape the danger before it approaches．For really advanced divers，there are some fascinating wrecks（失事船只）at the bottom of the Red Sea．(4) ，it is well worth going just to see the huge variety of beautiful plants and fish down there．However，divers do need to be aware that one kick in the wrong direction can cause a"storm" of fine dark silt（淤泥）which can be virtually blinding．(5) ．However，divers are forbidden to touch anything or attempt to move any artworks．A．If you are a more experienced diverB．How well does it live up to its reputationC．Where is exactly this truly wonderful diving placeD．As the strong currents can suddenly change directionE．They all include simple dives with a qualified instructorF．Although visits to these old ships require quite long boat tripsG．Also，some of the sites have artworks lying in the ships or on the sandy bottom16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）When my dad finally finished the triathlon（铁人三项）in Montauk，the crowd cheered．It showed me how his hard work paid off and it (21)my curiosity．I wondered whether a small boy of my size could (22)something like that．I found myself (23)this out loud and my father overheard me．He(24)me and said I could train with him．Training with my dad turned out to be very(25)．We would get up early for a morning jog，or go for a swim in the pool after school．After a few weeks of(26)，I signed up for my first triathlon．Before the competition，I nervously waited for the(27)．When someone fired the gun，I was (28)，swimming towards the distant buoy（浮标）that marked my tum．I (29)the half-mile swim and ran towards my bike．I was dripping wet，trying to (30)it．Once on my bike，I experienced an excitement specific to(31)．I went through the transition zone（转换区）again and(32)my running shoes．At the start of the run part of the triathlon，my(33)already felt like they were made of cement（水泥）．For me，the real competition began during the run，(34)now I could see each competitor as a target．No matter my (35)in the field，each racer was either following me or being followed．The run part of the race boiled down to (36)tolerance．"Shut up，legs"，one of my favorite quotes，kept me from (37)the burning feeling．Then I crossed the finish line．I took a breath and then began a（n）(38)with the other finishers．The sense of accomplishment was there for all of us．Looking back，I(39) the small boy on that day in Montauk who thought he couldn't (40) if．Now，that same boy is not only a huge fan，but also a training partner．21. A. showed B. excited C. tested D. controlled22. A. preview B. deserve C. achieve D. benefit23. A. saying B. taking C. trying D. giving24. A. satisfied B. encouraged C. puzzled D. embarrassed25. A. disappointing B. frightening C. relaxing D. challenging26. A. performing B. fighting C. meeting D. training27. A. result B. seat C. gun D. audience28. A. up B. round C. off D. along29. A. finished B. considered C. assessed D. arranged30. A. point at B. get on C. get back D. find out31. A. running B. traveling C. cycling D. swimming32. A. took off B. switched to C. cleaned D. repaired33. A. arms B. hands C. shoulders D. legs34. A. because B. although C. until D. unless35. A. status B. position C. task D. function36. A. risk B. drug C. stress D. pain37. A. showing off B. bringing inC. thinking aboutD. carrying out38. A. experiment B. celebration C. argument D. cooperation39. A. remember B. believe C. discover D. respect40. A. use B. move C. do D. prove四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Official figures show that the number of people taking international (1) （flight）isdecreasing，and that this is resulting in significant changes to holidaying habits．As the cost of air tickets increases，(2) appears that more and more families are choosing to spend their summer holidays at home．For many parents，a summer with no overcrowded resorts may seem quite (3) （attract），but the idea might well be less popular with teenage children，(4) are probably used to flying off to the Mediterranean or Miami as soon as school breaks up．So，the question is，how can young people enjoy themselves (5) （thorough）when so much is closed for the holidays，and so many of (6) （they）friends are bound to be away？Nowadays，many sports centres organize summer activities aimed at young people (7) （interest）either in indoor or outdoor sports．These might range，for example，from playing table tennis (8) going mountain-biking．As well as being healthy and enjoyable，taking part in activities like these (9) （be）also an excellent way to make newfriends．For the most popular activities，though，it is advisable (10) （apply）early for a place，perhaps two or three months in advance．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．During my last summer holiday，I go to France with my father to do some sightseeing． On third day， our bus pulled into a motorway service station． Our guide told us we wouldn't stop again that day， sowe had to eat a meal in the only restaurant here． There was a problem． When I asked about fish， in my terrible French， the assistant thought l wanted chickens． Anyway ， ten minutes late，I got my meal． I thought the food would be dull， what Wasn't the case at all． Wonderfully cooking， it tasted delicious and had been nothing in common with motorway fo od elsewhere． Maybe I shouldn't have been so surprising as this， after all， was France．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假定你是李华，你市图书馆将播放关于中国茶文化的纪录片．你的外教Mr Smith是中国茶文化爱好者，请给他写一封邮件，邀请他一起观看．内容包括：1．纪录片主要内容；2．播放时间、地点；3．中文发音，英文字幕．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：纪录片documentary 字幕subtitlesDear Mr Smith．Yours sincerely，Li Hua2019年安徽省示范性高中皖北协作区联考高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）答案和解析【答案】1. C2. D3. C4. D5. D6. B7. A8. A 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A15. B 16. B 17. E 18. D 19. F 20. G 21. B22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C41. flights 42. it 43. attractive 44. who 45. thoroughly 46. their 47. interested 48. to 49. is 50. to apply42. During my last summer holiday，I go to France with my father to do some sightseeing．On∧third day，our bus pulled into a motorway service station．Our guide told us we wouldn't stop again that day，so we had to eat a meal in the only restaurant here．There was a problem．When I asked about fish，in my terrible French，the assistant thought l wanted chickens．Anyway，ten minutes late，I got my meal．I thought the food would be dull，what Wasn't the case at all．Wonderfully cooking，it tasted delicious and had been nothing in common with motorway food elsewhere．Maybe I shouldn't have been so surprising as this，after all，was France．详解：1．go改成went．考查时态．本文是去年夏天的故事，所以用过去时．2．加the．考查冠词．序数词前边必须加定冠词the．3．here改成there．考查副词．指的是法国旅游的那个地方，所以是那里．4．about改成for．考查固定短语．ask for是要，点菜的意思．5．chickens改成chicken．考查名词．chicken作为名词"鸡肉"是不可数的．6．late改成later．考查副词．十分钟后，用副词later．7．what改成which．考查定语从句．本句是非限制性定语从句，用which引导．8．cooking改成cooked．考虑非谓语．it食物与动词cook之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词做状语．9．去掉been．考查固定短语．have nothing in common 没有共同之处．10．surprising改成surprised．考查形容词．本句是我很激动，所以用形容词surprised．43. Dear Mr Smith，I'm writing to invite you to watch a documentary about Chinese tea culture，which will be shown in the City Library from 9 am to 11 am this Sunday．【高分句型一】（提出邀请，说明活动的内容，时间和地点）It is said the documentary is in Chinese，with English subtitles．Moreover ，the history of tea as a drink in China will be talked about in the documentary，as well as the important role tea plays in foreign trade as a commercial product．【高分句型二】（纪录片主要内容）I'm sure this documentary will contribute a lot to your understanding of Chinese tea culture．Therefore，if you're available this Sunday and interested in this documentary，please e-mail me ，so we can decide our meeting time and place．（商量细节）Looking forward to your reply．（期盼见面）Yours sinerely，Li Hua【解析】1~3. 1．C．细节理解题．根据第三段第四点以及Enjoy a great meal at local vendors（摊贩）like Murray' s Cheese，Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table and Pescatore Seafood Company．如果您正在寻找独特的购物体验，前往大中央市场．在Murray's Cheese，Eli Zabar's Farm to Table和Pescatore Seafood Company等当地摊贩享用美食．可知，游览大中央市场的游客可以去Eli Zabar' s Farm to Table．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段The tour lasts 75 minutes．The cost is﹩30 for adults or ﹩20 for seniors（65 +），students and kids．可知，航空站可以提供学生旅行折扣．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据Audio （声音的）tours部分Hours are 9 am to 6 pm，but may be extended during the holidays．The self-guided tour can last as short as 30 minutes to just over an hour．营业时间为上午9点至下午6点，但可能会在假期延长．自助游可以持续短短30分钟到一个多小时．以及Docent-led （有讲解员带领的）tours部分Hours are 9 am to 6 pm，but may be extended during the holidays．营业时间为上午9点至下午6点，但可能会在假期延长．可知，音频导览和讲解导游的共同点是它们通常每天可用9小时．故选C．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要讲述了参观中央车站的一些信息和注意事项，任何时候都是参观中央车站的好时机！该码头位于公园大道和第42街的交汇处，可步行，乘坐地铁，乘坐公共汽车和地铁北火车轻松抵达．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．4~7. 答案：1-4DDBA1．D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six，when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table．可知当他六岁的时候，当他听到父亲在餐桌上用一杯水弹琴时，他开始对弹玻璃竖琴感兴趣．由此可见，他受到父亲学习玻璃竖琴的启发．故选D．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章第四段He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes．可知然后，他给每个人添加不同数量的水，以创造不同的音符．由此可见，它的声音受玻璃杯里的水的影响．故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第五段Turner always uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal（水晶）and he has more control over the sound．可知特纳总是使用低价玻璃，因为它听起来比昂贵的水晶好，而且他对声音有更多的控制．由此可见，特纳喜欢用便宜的玻璃制造更好的声音．故选B．4．A．标题判断题．根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Turner擅长演奏玻璃竖琴，他经常在老城区亚历山大等各地演出．文章主要介绍他演奏的情况．Musician Pleases Crowds by Playing Glasses符合题意，故选A．本文主要讲述了Turner擅长演奏玻璃竖琴，他经常在老城区亚历山大等各地演出．文章主要介绍他演奏的情况．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8~11. 1．A．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知，And according to Pell，one reaction to it can be a bias（偏见）against that person．句意为根据佩尔的说法，对它的一种反应可能是对这个人的偏见，故指的是一个人的口音．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据第三段Pell and his team wanted to know if people would trust a confident tone，even if it came from someone with an accent．佩尔和他的团队想知道人们是否会相信自信，即使它来自有口音的人．可知，佩尔的团队想知道非本地人的口音是否能获得信任．故选D．3．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段When the study participants heard the Australian or French accents，blood flow increased to the part of the brain that we use to process sound．They seemed to have to analyze that perhaps more carefully，or for a longer period of time to make this decision about whether they truly believed the speaker，especially when the speaker sounded doubtful．当研究参与者听到澳大利亚语或法语口音时，血流增加到我们用来处理声音的大脑部分．他们似乎必须更仔细地分析，或者在更长的时间内做出关于他们是否真的相信演讲者的决定，特别是当演讲者听起来有些怀疑时．可知，对于研究参与者，一位澳大利亚人说英语说得令人怀疑需要最大的脑力？．故选D．4．C．推理判断题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了说英语的口音以及能否得到信任的有关研究，故应该来源于学术期刊．故选C．本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要讲述了说英语的口音以及能否得到信任的有关研究．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．12~15. 1．B．推理判断题．第一段中作者先预设了"在欧洲购买家电"的情景，由此引出1992年欧盟出台的针对家电的强制环保标识，随即设问"为何不在食品上也加上类似的环保标识"．由此可知，作者在第一段中提到洗衣机、冰箱、电视机这些家电是为了引出"给食品加环保标识"的话题．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第二段中的75% of fridges and freezers were rated G to D（low efficiency），but today 98% are classed A+ + or A+ + +．Worldwide，the energy efficiency of labelled appliances has increased three times faster than appliances without labels．可知，作者在第二段中将未使用环保标识前家电的能耗与使用环保标识后家电的能耗作了对比，用真实的数据证实了"环保标识"的有效性．故选C．3．A．词义猜测题．根据第一段中的all appliances must be labelled（贴标签）with their energy efficiency．So why has our food system…had voluntary eco-labels 及第二段的末句Introducing an equal system for food could have an even bigger impact．可知，家电上的环保标识是强制性的，作者在文中建议在食品上加上与家电上类似的环保标识，由此可知，Mandatory意为"强制性的"．must be，voluntary及equal是解题的关键词．故选A．5．B．细节理解题．根据最后一段中的They would highlight both high-and low-impact producers，in the same way，across multiple products．可知，环保标识能够将高能耗与低能耗的食品生产者区别开来．也就是说，环保标识能指示食品生产者的能耗．A项"环保标识能提高低能耗生产商的利润"错是因为原文仅提到"环保标识能鼓励人们思考自己的购买行为（This would encourage more people to think about their choices by exposing them to the facts every time they are in the shops．）"；C项"环保标识能引导人们购买更健康的食品"错是因为文章未就"健康食品"作讨论；D项"环保标识将更多的商品展示给消费者"原文未提到．故选B．本文是议论文．自欧盟出台家电强制环保规定以来，家电的能耗逐年下降．作者认为也应在食品上加上强制环保标识，以降低食品零售业的能耗．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．16~20. BEDFG1．B．文章衔接题．根据前文Its hot sunny climate and clear warm water make it the ideal place for beginners as well as for experienced divers，at any time of the year．可知炎热的阳光和清澈的温水使它成为初学者和有经验的潜水员一年中任何时候的理想场所．B 项：How well does it live up to its reputation？它的声誉如何？符合文意，故选B．2．E．联系上文题．根据前文At centres for complete beginners，there are many training courses designed for them．可知在完全初学者中心，有许多为他们设计的培训课程．E 项：They all include simple dives with a qualified instructor．它们都包括有合格教练的简单潜水．符合文意，故选E．3．D．理解判断题．根据后文for dives of this kind，divers are advised to be accompanied by a guide．可知对于这种潜水，建议潜水员有导游陪同．D项：As the strong currents can suddenly change direction由于强流会突然改变方向，符合文意．故选D．4．F．语境辨析题．根据前文For really advanced divers，there are some fascinating wrecks （失事船只）at the bottom of the Red Sea．可知对于真正的高级潜水员来说，红海海底有一些失事船只．根据后文is well worth going just to see the huge variety of beautiful plants and fish down there．可知但很值得去看看那里各种各样的美丽的植物和鱼．F项：Although visits to these old ships require quite long boat trips尽管游览这些古老的船只需要很长的船旅行．符合文意，故选F．5．G．逻辑推理题．根据后文However，divers are forbidden to touch anything or attempt to move any artworks．可知但是，潜水员不得触摸任何物品或试图移动任何艺术品．G 项：Also，some of the sites have artworks lying in the ships or on the sandy bottom．此外，有些遗址的艺术品躺在船上或沙质的底部．符合文意，故选G．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，文章主要介绍了埃及红海海岸长约1250公里，是世界上最适合潜水的地方之一．该地区有50多个潜水中心，可以进行多种不同类型的潜水．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．21~40. 1--5BCABD 6--10 DCCAB 11--15 CBDAB 16---20 DCBAC1．B．考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，当爸爸完成了在蒙托克的铁人三项赛时，观众欢呼雀跃的情景，让作者切实感受到爸爸付出的努力得到了回报，这也"激发了（excited）"作者的好奇心．A．showed表现B．excited激发C．tested测试D．controlled控制，故选B．2．C．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空后的something like that可知，that指代上文爸爸的成就，所以作者想知道像他这样个头的小男孩是否能"取得（achieve）"爸爸那样的成绩．A．preview预习B．deserve应得C．achieve成绩D．benefit好处，故选C．3．A．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空后的my father overheard me可知，作者把自己的想法"说了（saying）"出来．A．saying说B．taking谈话C．trying尝试D．giving给，故选A．4．B．考查动词词义辨析．根据该空后的I could train with him可知，爸爸"鼓励（encouraged）"作者去自我体验并和他一起训练．A．satisfied使满意B．encouraged 鼓励C．puzzled迷惑D．embarrassed使尴尬，故选B．5．D．考查形容词词义．根据下一句We would get up early for a morning jog，or go for a swim in the pool after school．可知，结果证明，作者跟爸爸的训练"极富挑战性。
2019年安徽分类考试英语模拟试题【试题内容来自于相关分类考试网站和学校提供】He stood there for two hours ____ the game. A、watchedB、watchingC、is watchingD、was watching答案B解析略______ the owner’s electric blanket was on fire, the pet cat kept scratching on the bedroom door till she woke up, ____ her life miraculously.A、Realized, savingB、Having realized, savedC、Realizing, savingD、Realized, saved答案C解析略The scientist suggested ____ the experiment in a different way. A、doB、to doC、doingD、done答案C解析略Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it_________ A、reusingB、reusedC、reu sesD、to be recused答案D解析略— Do you want to come with us?— No, thank you. I’d rather ____. A、not toB、notC、not doingD、not to come答案B解析略It’s too hot today. Why not ____ your coat?A、taken offB、to take offC、take offD、taking off答案C解析略----Boys and girls, will you please ____ the park this afternoon? ----OK.A、not cleaning outB、not to clean outC、to clean upD、clean up答案D解析略The door opened and a big-eyed girl came in, carrying a cake with two _______ candles on it. A、lit B、being litC 、lightedD、Lighting答案C解析略Jim took my book by mistake.He ought ___ the yellow one.A、to takeB、to have takenC、takeD、have taken答案B解析略The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river.A、to have discoveredB、to hav e been discoveredC、to discoverD、having been discovered答案A解析略Her hope ____ a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games. A、to winB、is to winC、winningD、will win答案B解析略Your compositions needs __.A、improvementB、to improveC、improvingD、improved答案C解析略When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the light.A、to turnB、turningC、turnD、turned答案A解析略They are looking forward to ____ all over the world.A、travelB、traveledC、travelingD、be traveled答案C解析略The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.A、never to driveB、to never driveC、never drivingD、ne ver drive答案A解析略2019年部分分类考试学校名单淮南联合大学 安徽矿业职业技术学院 安徽扬子职业技术学院安徽邮电职业技术学院 皖北卫生职业学院 合肥财经职业学院安徽旅游职业学院 安徽城市管理职业学院 安徽工业经济职业技术学院 安徽电气工程职业技术学院 安徽交通职业技术学院 合肥通用职业技术学院合肥信息技术职业学院 安徽工业职业技术学院 安徽林业职业技术学院合肥幼儿师范高等专科学校 安徽财贸职业学院 安徽现代信息工程职业学院马鞍山师范高等专科学校 安徽工商职业学院 安徽体育运动职业技术学院。
2019年安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试英语试题及参考答案英语试题（120分）语法和词汇(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)项涂黑从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该61.---Dad. I've got a job。
----- ！A.CertainlyB.CongratulationsC.What a pityD.You're welcome62.This is a good rule,and all boys and girls should keepA. someB.them C,one D.it63. You're always so busy. Why not stop for while and take break?A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the64.Dr.Li says that too many sweets are bad for yourA.luck B, dreams C.bealth C.skills65. The park is more today because there is a wonderful flower show in itA.、couunonB.boring B. terrible D.beautiful66.I need the dictionary you borrowed from me. PleaseA. throw it awayB.put it upC.give it backD.hand it out67.About half of the world's people live in cities,and the number nowA.grewB.grows.C.was growing.D.is growing68.The ability to make people you is very important.A.trustB.to trustC.trustedD.trusting69.Jennifer is friendly that we all like her.A. VeryB.ratherC.tooD.so70.Miss Hu eneouraiges'us to speak as English as we can after classA.muchB.manyC. littleD.few71.---Let me get you a cup of coffee——Thank you. milk,pleaseA. WithB.ForC.ByD.On72.Tomorrow's lecture by Joe Smith,a young scientist from America.A. will be givenB.was givenC.will giveD.gave73. we don't plan well now.there won't be enough water in the futuerA. UnlessB.WhileC.IfD.Until74. The students think they have seen a film they will never forget.A.whenB.whichC.whyD.where75.—Hi.Mary!It's so nice today.Let's go for a walk-----A.Never mindB.Not at allC.Good ideaD.My pleasure阅读理解(共15 小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
中等职业学校升学考试模拟测试卷英语满分100分命题人宋振国第一节单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）1. I’ll never ______ myself if she is hurt by my behavior.A. forgetB. forgiveC. pardonD. remember2. Did you know ______ ?A. what did they happenB. what happened to themC. what they happenedD. what they are happening3. —I’m going to an amusement party.—______A. So am I.B. So are you.C. So you are.D. So I am.4. —What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?—I would rather ______ at home than ______ football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing5. —I don’t think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes.—______ It will cause much water pollution.A. Good luck.B. It’s a pleasure.C. I agree with you.D. The same to you.6. —Do you like to cycle to school or walk to school?—I prefer ______ to ______ . It’s only one kilometre from my home to our school.A. walk; cycleB. to walk; to cycleC. walking; cyclingD. to walk; cycling7. Jack, you made a little progress in your writing and reading. But you should pay attention to______ and ______ .A. listening; speakingB. listen; speakC. listened; spokeD. listens; speaks8. This program is not suitable ______ children.A. toB. forC. withD. from9. —I want to be an artist, but it ______ a little hard.—Work hard, and ______ you’ll succeed at last.A. maybe; may beB. may be; maybeC. maybe; maybeD. may be; may be10. —Do you often go to the cinema?—No, I often watch movies on TV. But ______ I go to the cinema with my girlfriend.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times11. —Mr. Li, could you help me? I can’t decide ______ I want to be an artist or not.—No problem. You can first go to National Art Museum of China and learn about the life of the artists, then you can make a decision.A. ifB. whetherC. whichD. that12. It’s raining heavily; we’ll have to wait ______ the rain stops.A. as soon asB. tillC. whenD. after13. I heard from my pen pal yesterday, but I haven’t replied ______ her.A. toB. forC. ofD. on14. Luoshenfu was painted by Gu Kaizhi, ______ was a Chinese painter.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which15. —Could you tell me ______ ?—Glad to help.A. if you have been to the Great WallB. where did he studyC. how I can get to the stationD. w hat’s your name16. We must read the introduction ______ the medicine carefully before we take it.A. toB. forC. ofD. on17. The baby kept on ______ until the mother came back.A. cryB. criesC. criedD. crying18. Zhang Guorong ______ was a famous singer and actor died young.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. what19. —You shouldn’t slap your brother ______ the face.—I’m really sorry. I won’t do that again.A. onB. atC. inD. across20. The scene here is different from ______ in the distance.A. thoseB. theseC. thatD. this21. Jane has ______ from school for 2 years. When she ______ the happy time, she always missesher teachers and classmates.A. graduated; think back toB. been away; thinks back toC. been away; thinks aboutD. graduated; thinks of22. Although traveling by train is very slow, ______ it’s safer than by plane.A. butB. orC. /D. nor23. —Can I help you?—Yes. I want two ______ eggs.A. dozenB. dozensC. dozens ofD. dozen of24. —Can you work out this math problem?—Yes. ______A. It’s a piece of cake.B. Do please.C. It’s too hard.D. Well done!25. Kangkang is ______ , so he does well in all his subjects.A. lazyB. hard-workingC. helpfulD. easy-going26. Now it’s nearly half past six, and we have a little time ______ to catch the last bus.A. leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leaves27. —Could you please help me carry this box into my office?—______A. My pleasure.B. With pleasure.C. No, I can’t.D. Of course, you can.28. Maria had a good time at Jane’s party. They spent a/an ______ evening together.A. boringB. nervousC. enjoyableD. scary29. I look forward to ______ you, my friend!A. hear fromB. hear ofC. hearing fromD. hearing of30. Can you describe the people and the things ______ have been seen in Tibet?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. /第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Advertisements can be seen on TV every day! Some people love ads, but 31 may hateads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly. Many ads are aimed specially at teenagers, and some 32 see more than 100 ads a day. It’s true that some ads can be 33 , for they can help you compare some different products 34 you can buy the one you really need. They can also help you 35 money. When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the 36 price. However, some ads can be 37 . Sometimes the words sound good but don’t really tell you 38 about the quality of the products. Sometimes the pictures in an ad look 39 than the real things. So you have to be 40 . Sometimes an ad will lead you to buy something you don’t need at all.31. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others32. A. women B. men C. young people D. old people33. A. important B. interesting C. useless D. useful34. A. so that B. so ... that C. in order to D. that35. A. waste B. earn C. spend D. save36. A. low B. high C. lowest D. highest37. A. helpful B. useful C. misleading D. harmful38. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything39. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst40. A. careful B. careless C. care D. carefully第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中职毕业生对口专业升高职院校招生统一考试英语模拟试卷（五）一、单项选择题(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分)在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均不给分。
1. There exhibitor and two advertisers in the meeting room.A. is aB.is anC. are aD.are an2. Two friends of are leaving Beijing tomorrow.A. she,toB. her,forC. hers,toD. mine,for3. Lucy is reading an article on in the .A. Teacher day, student reading roomB. Teacher’s Day, the student’s reading roomC. Teacher’s Day, the students ’ reading roomD. the Teacher Day, the student reading room4. About______of the students in our class have read this book.A. two threeB. two thirdC. two thirdsD. three quarter5. When Wu Ming was studying in the U. S., he lived with______who_____ very kind.A. the Smiths, wereB. Smith, wereC. the Smiths, wasD. Smiths, was6. They_____a basketball match next week.A. haveB.will haveC. shall haveD.going to have7. - Have you seen the film Beauty and the Beast?-Yes.______wonderful film it is!A. HowB. whatC. How aD. what a8. It is more and more important for us______English well. A. learn B. learnedC. learningD. to earn9. It has been 20 years______John moved to New York.A. sinceB. untilC. afterD. before10. I missed the train yesterday______it rained heavily.A. untilB. thoughC. becauseD. even though11. I have some______solving this problem. Can you help me?coupleA. adviceB. troubleC. AttentionD. ideas12.We'll have______holiday next month.A. three dayB. a three dayC. a three-dayD. three days13. Mary left a message_______that she would fly to Beijing the next day.A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying14. The bag was very good, and she______30 percent for it.A. paidB. costC. bought D, spent15. The house stands in a quiet place______the rain road at the far end of the river.A.toB. forC. offD. out16. Mary doesn't study______she did last term.A. as good asB.as well asC. as better asD. as hardly as17. Have you found the information about the famous people_______you can use for the report?A. whoB. whoC. whatD. which18.They______be at home, because their house is dark.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. mustn’t19. I looked for my key______,but I couldn’t find it_______.A. somewhere, anywhereB. anywhere, everywhereC. everywhere, anywhereD. somewhere; everywhere20. They will_______a funny play at the party this evening.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down21, The fruit in his shop smell______,so it sells______.A. good, goodB. well, goodC. good, wellD. well, well22. Ann is afraid of______at home, so she always turns on all the lights.A. be aloneB. being aloneC. be lonelyD. being lonely23. Did he know how______the problem?A. did withB. dealt withC. to do withD. to deal with24. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave,______?A. do youB. be youC. are youD. will you25.It’s a legal requirement that you______insurance for y our car.A. HaveB. must haveC. Need to haveD. ought to have26.I______such a beautiful flower before, so I will take a photo ofit now.A. didn’t seeB. will never seeC. hadn’t seenD.have never seen 27.Mr. Green told us______too much time_______playing with computer ga mes.A. don’t cost, onB. not to take, inC. not to spend, inD. don’t waste, on28. -______is it from here?-It is about 20 minutes by bike.A. How farB. How manyC. How longD. How much29. I haven’t decided________,I may go to Paris.A. to spend my holiday whereB. where to spend my holidayC. where do I spend my holidayD. to where spend my holiday30. -Let 's go fishing if it______this weekend.-But nobody knows if it______.A. was fine,rainedB. is fine, will rainC. will be fine, rainsD. will be fine, will rain31. Nowadays, the most important thing_______people care about is health.A. thatB. whatC. whomD. whose32. Wang Ming had a traffic accident and______to the hospital at once.A. sentB. was sentC. been sentD. had been sent33.-Will you go shopping tonight?-If you go,_____?A. so will IB. so am IC. so goD. so I go34.-About half of the students can go swimming_____the rest can't.A. orB. soC. overD. while35.Two kilograms ______not too heavy to______.A.is, carryB. are, carryB.Is, carrying D. are, carrying36.Everyone wants to win,but _______me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.A.as forB. such asB.Instead of D. for example37.Email, as well as text messages,______ an important part in our daily communications.A.playB. playedB.is playing D. are playing38.Though he had often made his sister ______, today he was made______by his sister.A.crying, cryB. cry, to cryB.cry, crying D.to cry, cry39.Which of the following sentences is Not Correct?A.The story is very moving.B.All of the boys enjoy playing football.C.Learning is difficult but interesting.D.I don’t feel like to go to work today.40.I am not sure _____ the bottle is full _____ water.A.that,ofB.whether,ofC.that,withD.whether,with二、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)在每小题四个列出的备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请选出正确答案并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
