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2015年酒泉市中考英语试题及答案2015年酒泉市中考英语试题及答案听力部分Ⅰ听力（每题1分，共20分）A) 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A。
speed2.B。
KA7563.C。
talks aboutXXX.5.A。
The film started 10 minutes ago.B) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A。
Good luck.7.B。
She is fine.8.A。
I will。
thanks.9.A。
Three months ago.10.C。
Thank you.C) 听对话及问题，选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.XXX visit friends.12.A。
By air.13.A。
A watch.14.C。
Blue.XXX.2015年酒泉市中考英语试题及答案听力部分Ⅰ听力（每题1分，共20分）A) 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1.速度2.KA7563.谈论4.XXX周一开放5.电影已经开始了10分钟。
B) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.祝你好运。
7.她很好。
8.我会的，谢谢。
9.三个月前。
10.谢谢你。
C) 听对话及问题，选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.C。
拜访朋友。
12.A。
乘飞机。
13.A。
一只手表。
14.C。
蓝色。
15.B。
15美元。
D)听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。
短文读两遍。
16.What will the speaker's clothes be like in 20 years?A。
Colorful and light B。
Dark and cool C。
Comfortable and cool17.Where will the XXX?A。
In the mountains B。
In space or under the sea C。
In the city18.The speaker will fly a plane with.A。
阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。
——培根
学问是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。
——阿卜·日·法拉兹 卖炭翁 白居易(唐) 字乐天 号香山居士 卖炭翁，伐薪烧炭南山中。
满面尘灰烟火色，两鬓苍苍十指黑。
卖炭得钱何所营?身上衣裳口中食。
可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。
夜来城外
一尺雪，晓驾炭车碾冰辙。
牛困人饥日以高，市南门外泥中歇。
翩翩两骑(j ì)来是谁?黄衣使者白衫儿。
手把文书口称敕，回车叱牛牵向北。
一车炭，千余斤，宫使驱将(ji āng)惜不得。
半匹红绡一丈绫，系(j ì)向牛头充炭直(值)。
2015年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语（A）注意事项：1。
全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2。
考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂)写在答题卡上。
3。
考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上.一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节:听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片.每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E1。
___________ 2. ___________ 3。
___________ 4。
___________ 5。
___________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6。
A。
French. B。
Red。
C. Taxi。
7。
A. Hold on，please. B。
Have a good time！C。
What a pity!8. A. About two hours. B。
For 5 years。
C。
Almost twice a week。
9。
A. Well done！B。
No, thanks. C。
Sure, my pleasure。
10。
A。
I really enjoy it。
B。
Take it easy. C。
Go ahead。
第三节：听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.11。
What did Linda have for breakfast？A. Beef noodles. B。
Porridge。
C. Bread.12。
How does Susan improve her reading?A。
By taking notes. B. By studying with a group。
C。
By reading for fun。
13. Why is Mrs. Black so happy？A。
Because it’s her birthday。
B. Because her son’s coming。
英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)1. Mr. Johnson is ▲ UNICEF worker and UNICEF is ▲ part of the United Nations.A. a, /B. a, theC. an, aD. an, /2.—I don't know how to use my new instrument.—It doesn't matter. Here is the ▲.A. instructionB. directionC. informationD. advertisement3.Tom ▲ as an accountant in a company for ten years, but now he is a mountain village teacher.A. has workedB. workedC. worksD. will work4.—▲ important news programme you‟ve told us! All of us are very excited to hear that. —I‟m glad you enjoy it.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an5.—Have you found the information ▲ is about President Xi‟s visit to Russia?—Not yet. I will search the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. where6.—Excuse me, sir. Would you please ▲ the total cost of the dinner?—All right, I will make it at once.A. take outB. give outC. work outD. put out7.When we write an article, we can use “▲ ” to compare or contrast(对照).A. at firstB. whileC. in factD. as a result8.—Do you know ▲ this new magazine belongs to ?—Let me see. It may be ▲ .A. who, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. whose, me9.—Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products.—But at times ads ▲ tell lies.A. mustB. canC. needD. should10.—Our manager Mr. Wang‟s already back from Korea, ▲ he?—▲ . He is paying a visit to the home for the elderly in our city.A. hasn‟t, YesB. hasn‟t, NoC. isn‟t, YesD. isn‟t, No11. There are ▲ syllables（音节)in the word recommend. And the stress（重音)falls on thethe ▲ syllable.A. two, secondB. three, firstC. three, thirdD. three, second12. —I plan to go out for a bicycle trip to Yangzhou. Andy, would you like to join us?—▲ . It‟s too good a chance to miss.A. Of course notB. Sorry, I‟m busyC. Never mindD. I‟d love to13.—The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can‟t afford it.—Why not shop online? Its price must be much ▲ at www. taobao. com.A. lowerB. higherC. nicerD. cheaper14.—Do you like reading e-books on your mobile phone?—No, I ▲ do that because it‟s harmful to my eyes.A. oftenB. sometimesC. hardlyD. usually15.—The Left Ear is on at Zhenjiang Cinema. It is fit for us teenagers.—I can‟t wait to watch it . Could you tell me ▲ ?A. who you would go to the cinema withB. whether can we book some tickets onlineC. which gate we shall go to show our ticketsD. how long the film will last二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
【2015山东德州】六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
We need to be responsible(有责任心的)for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者)is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?Use it upYou can use things up instead of wasting them. Press that last bit of toothpaste(牙膏) out. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.① ____You do not always need to have new things. Suppose there are holes in your socks. Mend them and wear them longer. You don’t have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesn’t work anymore. Then you get aThink twice before replacing something that still works._________When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. However, there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buy something new.Do withoutThink about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy? Make a list of things that you want. Delete the things that you don’t really need, so you can save a lot of resources(资源).71. When can you get a new telephone according to the passage?________________________________________________72. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._______________________________________________73. What should you do if you don’t have butter for a sandwich at home?_______________________________________________74. 从下列ABC中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。
相关资料2015年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语（A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. French. B. Red. C. Taxi.7. A. Hold on, please. B. Have a good time! C. What a pity!8. A. About two hours. B. For 5 years. C. Almost twice a week.9. A. Well done! B. No, thanks. C. Sure, my pleasure.10. A. I really enjoy it. B. Take it easy. C. Go ahead.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. What did Linda have for breakfast?A. Beef noodles.B. Porridge.C. Bread.12. How does Susan improve her reading?A. By taking notes.B. By studying with a group.C. By reading for fun.13. Why is Mrs. Black so happy?A. Because it’s her birthday.B. Because her son’s coming.C. Because her books sell well.14. Where is the Tower of London?A. Near Big Ben.B. Next to Tower Bridge.C. Across from London Eye.15. What does Tom’s math teacher look like?A. He’s tall and handsome.B. He’s a little bit heavy.C. He’s kind of short.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
甘肃酒泉2015年初中毕业与普通高中招生考试英语试卷本试卷含听力，满分110分，考试时间为120分钟。
听力部分Ⅰ. 听力（每小题1分，共20分）【2015甘肃酒泉】A) 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
( ) 1. A. date B. dear C. dark( ) 2. A. family B. friendly C. finally( ) 3. A. increasing B. including C. inside( ) 4. A. July R. June C. January( ) 5. A. Remember to lack the door!B. Open the door, Please!C. Knock at the door before you enter.【2015甘肃酒泉】B)听句子.选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
( ) 6. A. It's my honor. B. It doesn't matter. C. All right.( ) 7. A It’s usually warm. B. It’s in spring. C. It’s in France.( ) 8. A. Yes, it is. B. No, only 2 dollars. C. Too many.( ) 9. A. Congratulations.B. Sorry to hear that.C. 1 hope you'll enjoy your stay here.( ) 10. A. He likes sports. B. He’s tall and thin. C. He's a driver.【2015甘肃酒泉】C) 听对话及问题，选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 11. How much is the coat?A. Thirteen dollars.B. Thirty dollars.C. Thirty pounds( ) 12. What does the man think of the movie?A. It's wonderful.B. He dislikes it.C. It's juu so-so( ) 13. Whcre does Lily's pen pal come fiom?A. China.B. Brazil.C. America( ) 14. What will the boy probably do?A. Call his beat friend.B. Visit his best friend.C. Write a letter to his beg friend.( )15. What did Wiuiam discover?A. Money.B. Music.C. Medicine.【2015甘肃酒泉】D)听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。
2024年甘肃酒泉中考英语试题及答案考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D.E.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
16. A. Nice to meet you, Mary. B. See you. C. Yes, please.7. A. Six. B. Green. C. English.8. A. At school. B. Not at all. C. Certainly I’ll get i. right away9. A. Take it easy. B. Thank you. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. Tuesday. B. June, 18th. C. 9:05.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. What does Mike usually have for breakfast?A. Bread and milk.B. Noodles and eggsC. Pancakes and juice.12. Who takes care of the plants in the classroom?A. The cleaner.B. The teacher.C. The students.13. How far is it from Lee’s school to the city museum?A. 5 kilometers.B. 15 kilometers.C. 50 kilometers.14. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. Near the zoo.B. In a restaurant.C. At school.15. Why does Sally do her homework right after school?A. Because she needs to play the piano in the evening.B. Because she wants to go to bed early and sleep well.C. Because she wants to play video games in the evening.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
2015年甘肃省兰州市中考英语质检试卷一、听力理解（共17小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1．（1分）A．trip B．tree C．truth．2．（1分）A．right B．wrong C．rich．3．（1分）A．lies B．buys C．brushes．4．（1分）A．carelessly B．comfortably C．carefully．5．（1分）A．Ms．Brown is loved by many students．B．Ms．Brown teaches pop music in the school．C．Ms．Brown is more popular than the other teachers in the school．6．（1分）A．Thafs OK．B．Thanks a lot．C．Congratulations．7．（1分）A．I don't think so．B．I got a stomachache．C．I like it very much．8．（1分）A．Yes，you did．B．No，you mustn't．C．No，you needn't．9．（1分）A．So do I．B．Never mind．C．Good idea．10．（1分）A．Sure，here you are．B．Go straight and turn right．C．That's too bad!11．（1分）A．Red．B．Blue．C．Black．12．（1分）A．About 6：15．B．About 6：00．C．About 6：30．13．（1分）A．Do some homework．B．Play with friends．C．Go to a concert with his mom．14．（1分）A．Ronaldo．B．Neymar．C．Messi．15．（1分）A．The alarm clock．B．Her pet dog．C．The noise outside．16．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题．短文读两遍．16．What instrument can Jimmy probably play？A．Guitar．B．Violin．C．Piano．17．How many music dubs does Jimmy join in his school？A．We don't know． B.1． C.2．18．Do the students in Jimmy's school have the chance to do many sports？A．Yes，they do．B．No，they don't．C．Not yet，but they will．19．What does Jimmy usually do every Sunday？A．He usually does some bike riding to the city center．B．He usually does his homework all day．C．He usually rides his bike to a nearby village．20．What will probably make Jimmy unhappy？A．Playing volleyball．B．Doing too much homework．C．Being away from n．17．（5分）二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．18．（1分）一Have you been to _European country？一Yes．Last year，I went to Paris，_capital of France．（）A．a；a B．an；the C．a；the D．the；the19．（1分）My friends and I are reading in the library．_ are reading our favorite books．（）A．We B．They C．I D．Us20．（1分）Which word goes with the sound/ðen/？（）A．then B．than C．thank D．think21．（1分）I won't believe you I see it with my own eyes．（）A．if B．when C．while D．until22．（1分）It usually about 2hours to fly from Lanzhou to Beijing．（）A．cost B．spends C．pays D．takes23．（1分）I would rather a low score in the exam than ．（）A．get；cheat B．to get；cheatC．getting；cheating D．get；to cheat24．（1分）﹣We'd better invite Tina and Daisy to the party this Friday．﹣Yes，？I'll call them right now（）A．what for B．how C．why not D．whose25．（1分）You went to eastern Asia for your last vacation，？（）A．didn't you B．did you C．went you D．don't you26．（1分）﹣fine day it is today!﹣Yes，the sunshine is _beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea．（）A．How；so B．What a；so C．How；such D．What a；such27．（1分）Teenagers should _after﹣class activities more often．（）A．look after B．take after C．deal with D．take part in28．（1分）Each of the club members ready to help those who are in trouble．（）A．are B．is C．getting D．get29．（1分）Although some of the animals in the zoo look very cute，you leave them alone，or you may get hurt．（）A．must B．may C．can D．might30．（1分）Henry，a boy，can speak English quite well．He's going to learn a language next year．（）A．12 years old；second B．12﹣year﹣old；twoC．12﹣year﹣old；second D．12 years old；second31．（1分）一Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．Just walk down this street for about 5minutes and you'll see one on your left hand．（）A．how do you get thereB．when you're going to the bankC．how I can find a bank to exchange some moneyD．where is the airport32．（1分）Have you watched I'm a Singer？It is the reality show is broadcast on Hunan Television．（）A．I B．who C．whom D．which三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题7分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山一个最佳答案．33．（7分）Some people like to eat shark fin soup，especially in southern China．But （41）the sharks'fins is very cruel．When people catch sharks，they（42）their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean．The sharks （43）die because they can't swim without fins．And it is（44）haimful to the environment．Sharks are at the （45）of the food chain．If the number of sharks （46）too low，it will break the balance of the nature．Please say no （47）eating shark fin soup，and take actions to save the sharks!41．A．get B．got C．getting D．gets42．A．cut into B．cut off C．take off D．look into43．A．wisely B．slow C．slowly D．daily44．A．too B．either C．neither D．also45．A．top B．middle C．bottom D．end46．A．rises B．are C．drops D．drop47．A．in B．with C．above D．to．34．（8分）The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast．There are different （48）of breakfasts around the world．"Eat breakfast like a king，lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper（穷人），（49）the old saying tells us，breakfast is the most important meal of the day．It （50）us with energy after a long night without food．If people don't have breakfast in the morning，they will feel tired and get angry easily．Breakfast helps children stay morefocused in school．A study shows（51）children who eat breakfast regularly score higher in most subjects．Breakfast is also important for weight loss．If you have a balanced breakfast，you will eat（52）throughout the day．A healthy and（53）breakfast should include some protein（蛋白质）like eggs，milk or a little meat，which makes you energetic all day．Carbohydrates（碳水化合物）like rice or bread can keep you active．Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins humans need．（54）．in China，breakfast is different from region to region．Porridge with pickles（咸菜），baozi，noodles，soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the （55）country．Although Western culture has influenced China a lot，most people still prefer traditional Chinese breakfast．They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested（消化），but also can give enough energy in the morning．48．A．ways B．kinds C．rules D．methods49．A．So B．Though C．As D．When 50．A．provides B．gives C．offers D．has51．A．which B．what C．where D．that52．A．less B．fewer C．more D．much 53．A．experienced B．balanced C．excited D．different 54．A．Unless B．So C．Because D．However55．A．all B．one C．whole D．total．四、阅读理解（共15小題；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容和问題，选择最佳答案．35．（10分）56．The sale was held．A．at a high schoolB．at 18230East Valley HighwayC．at Bingo's Mini CircusD．at the car park of the mall57．Which of the following is true according to the advertisement？A．Great Wall Shopping Mall is the latest Asian shopping mall in the USA．B．Great Wall Shopping Mall has all the cheapest products in the USA．C．You'll see all the local artists at the concert held by the shopping mall．D．You can take part in the lucky draw during every sale．58．Customers going to the sale can．A．meet their favourite band from AsiaB．watch a movie for freeC．write a letter to get more informationD．bring their children along59．A person who wants to enter the lucky draw must．A．go to the sale and buy somethingB．spend at least 100overafewdaysC．spendatleast100in a single receiptD．take part in all the games being played60．Customers are encouraged not to drive to the sale because．A．there will be many people watching the concertB．the mall wants people to come slowly C．there will be traffic jams leading to the mallD．there's no place to park the cars．36．（10分）World Sleep Day：check out China's"Sleeping Gods"A study by the China Sleep Research Society shows that nearly 40% of Chinese adults are going through insomnia．Although that number is pretty high，there are also a group of people who can sleep anytime，anywhere，and are known as"Sleeping Gods"．The International Foundation for Mental Health and Neurosciences made March 21st as World Sleep Day．While this day is more oftencelebrated in China，another World Sleep Day，which comes every Friday of the second full week in March and is held by the World Association of Sleep Medicine （WASM）is more popular worldwide．But Chinese people seemed to get on pretty well with the facts that there are two World Sleep Days，as a Sina Weibo user@Geimoyibeiliangbaikai said，"As long as Ican sleep well，everyday should be Sleep Day．"To encourage getting a full night's rest，some people in Changsha，Hunan Province"slept"on the city streets in cartoon pajamas （睡衣）on Friday，to call on people to improve their sleeping habits．Do you sleep well at night？What do you usually do to keep a good sleep routine？61．The World Sleep Day is more popular worldwide according to the news．A．on March 21a every yearB．coming every Friday of the second full week in MarchC．designed by the International Foundation for Mental Health and Neurosciences D．designed by China Research Society62．Why are some people called"Sleep Gods"？A．Because they can sleep anytime，anywhere．B．Because they are in chaige of sleeping．C．Because they can help people sleep well．D．Because they have a pretty good sleep routine．63．What can we know from the Sina Weibo user's words？A．He thinks there should be only one World Sleep Day．B．He prefers the World Sleep Day on March 21st．C．He doesn't mind when World Sleep Day is and for him it's more important to sleep well．D．He wants to sleep very long．64．What did the people in Changsha do to call on people to improve their sleeping habits？A．They slept on the oflice chairs in their cartoon pajamas．B．They slept on the city streets in their working suits．C．They organized a sleep club．D．They slept on the city streets in their cartoon pajamas．65．What does the underlined word"insomnia"mean in Chinese？A．失眠症B．眼盲症C．焦虑症D．恐惧症．四、阅读下面短文，根据每个段落的意思，从后面表格中为每个段落选出恰当的标题．37．（10分）♦（66）Every year，thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term，a summer，or a year．Studying abroad can be an exciting experience for many people．♦（67）Living in another country can help you to leam a language，and about another culture．You will see the world in a new way，and ieam more about yourself．The experience of studying abroad may also look good on your future resume （求职简历）．Many companies today want people who speak a second language，or have experiences living or working in another country．♦（68）Once you decide to study abroad，you have to make choices．To choose the right country or school，ask yourself，"Where do I want to go and why？How much do I want to pay？How long do I want to study abroad？Do I want to live with roommates，alone or somewhere else？"♦（69）Get your passport and visa （护照和签证）early!Before you go，leam some of the languages，and read about some common customs in the country that you are going to．♦（70）After the first few weeks abroad，many students will feel a little homesick（想家）．They may miss their family，friends，and familiar ways of doing things．Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place，school，and culture．When you feel sad or homesick，try to talk to others，or write about your feelings in a note book．五、任务型完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确．有两项为多余选项. 38．（10分）Dan worked for a fanner in a village．The work in the farm was （71）．By the time Dan finished all his tasks and went to bed，it was usually very （72）at night．The farmer would wake Dan at five o'clock to start work when the rooster crowed （雄鸡报晓）every morning．He had to milk the cows（73）the sun had risen．"If the rooster was not around，I would not have to get up so early!"grumbled Dan．He （74）of a plan to get rid of the rooster．One day，（75）the farmer was away，Dan killed the rooster．"I can sleep longer now，"he said．The farmer returned and found the rooster （76）．He buried （埋葬）it （77）．The farmer was afraid that Dan might oversleep，（78）he woke Dan at four o'clock in the morning．In the end，Dan realized that he had made an awful mistake by （79）the rooster．He was angiy with（80）．六、任务型阅读理解（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据耍求完成下面各小题．39．（10分）Do you know that a long time ago，frogs could sing beautifully？Day and night，many people would go to the pond．①music，the，bv．they，to．listened，the，made，sweet，frogs Young girls would take along some flowers with them．They would clap their hands and throw the flowers into the pond after the frogs had finished singing．One day，some naughty children came along．②Thev didn't clap．Instead，they made jokes about the frogs．They even threw some old coins at them．The frogs did not know what the coins were．They swam to the bottom of the pond and ate up the coins．The coins got stuck in their throats．③From then on．the frogs found that they could not sing anymore．Since that day，frogs have been croaking．81．根据短文内容简耍回答问题．What did the girls throw into the pond after the frogs had finished singing？82．将文中①处画线部分连同成句．83．将文中②处画线句子合并为一句．（每空限填1词）clapping，they made jokes about the frogs．84．将文中③处画线句子翻译成汉语•85．根据短文内容简要回答问题．Why couldn't the frogs sing anymore？．七、口语交际（共5小脰：每小题10分，满分10分）谘根据对话内奔及所给选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项．40．（10分）A：Hi，Tony．Why are you in such a hurry？（86）B：I lost my bag．I remember I put it beside the playground．A：Really？When did you notice it was gone？B：（87）A：Bad luck!Is there anything important in your bag？B：Yes．（88）A：Don't worry．I can help you look for it．B：Thank you so much!But what shall we do next？A：（89）B：Good idea．Do you know where it is？A：（90）Maybe we are lucky to find it there．B：I hope so．Let's go there and have a look now．八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号中所给单词的恰当形式填空．41．（1分）（listen）to music too loud for too long can do some serious damage to your ears．42．（1分）It's important to always be（thirst）for knowledge．43．（1分）When Tom（ask）why he was late for school，he just kept silent．44．（1分）The medicine is not a new（discover）﹣it's been known about for years．45．（1分）A man's voice is usually（low）than a woman's．46．（1分）Tomorrow is my grandfather's（eighty）birthday．And we'll have a party for him．47．（1分）Nowadays it seems that it is more difficult for the doctors to get on well with their（patient）．48．（1分）They couldn't believe their ears when they got the（expected）result．49．（1分）I've（read）this article again and again，but I still can't understand it．50．（1分）He（help）his mother with housework when I called him at 6o'clock last evening．九、按要求完成句子（共5小題：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子.51．（2分）很多人喜欢在微信的朋友圈里分享照片和经历．Many people like to_and experiences on Wechat Moments．52．（2分）那个男孩不识字．你瞧，他把书都拿反了．The little boy can't read．He's holding the book，you see．53．（2分）年轻人需要关爱和保护．The youth need_and．54．（2分）一步步地朝你的梦想努力，总有一天梦想会实现•Work step step your dream and you're sure to achieve it one day．55．（2分）你是驾驶新手一定不要开得太快．You're a beginner of so you mustn't drive fast．十、书面表达（满分15分）56．（15分）临近毕业之际．你们班要准备一场毕业生晚会（Prom Night）．假设你将在晚会上发言，请结合以下提示，以"My Speech for Prom Night"为题写一篇发言稿．要求：（1）语言通颀，耍点齐全，意思连贫．条理洧楚，书写规范；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校的名称：（3）词数：80〜100同．．2015年甘肃省兰州市中考英语质检试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共17小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1．（1分）A．trip B．tree C．truth．【解答】略2．（1分）A．right B．wrong C．rich．【解答】略3．（1分）A．lies B．buys C．brushes．【解答】略4．（1分）A．carelessly B．comfortably C．carefully．【解答】略5．（1分）A．Ms．Brown is loved by many students．B．Ms．Brown teaches pop music in the school．C．Ms．Brown is more popular than the other teachers in the school．【解答】略6．（1分）A．Thafs OK．B．Thanks a lot．C．Congratulations．【解答】略7．（1分）A．I don't think so．B．I got a stomachache．C．I like it very much．【解答】略8．（1分）A．Yes，you did．B．No，you mustn't．C．No，you needn't．【解答】略9．（1分）A．So do I．B．Never mind．C．Good idea．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Sure，here you are．B．Go straight and turn right．C．That's too bad!【解答】略11．（1分）A．Red．B．Blue．C．Black．【解答】略12．（1分）A．About 6：15．B．About 6：00．C．About 6：30．【解答】略13．（1分）A．Do some homework．B．Play with friends．C．Go to a concert with his mom．【解答】略14．（1分）A．Ronaldo．B．Neymar．C．Messi．【解答】略15．（1分）A．The alarm clock．B．Her pet dog．C．The noise outside．【解答】略16．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题．短文读两遍．16．What instrument can Jimmy probably play？A．Guitar．B．Violin．C．Piano．17．How many music dubs does Jimmy join in his school？A．We don't know． B.1． C.2．18．Do the students in Jimmy's school have the chance to do many sports？A．Yes，they do．B．No，they don't．C．Not yet，but they will．19．What does Jimmy usually do every Sunday？A．He usually does some bike riding to the city center．B．He usually does his homework all day．C．He usually rides his bike to a nearby village．20．What will probably make Jimmy unhappy？A．Playing volleyball．B．Doing too much homework．C．Being away from n．【解答】略17．（5分）【解答】略二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．18．（1分）一Have you been to _European country？一Yes．Last year，I went to Paris，_capital of France．（）A．a；a B．an；the C．a；the D．the；the【解答】答案：C．不定冠词有a和an两种：a用于辅音音素开头的词前；题干中的European的读音是辅音因素开头，应用不定冠词a；即"一个欧洲的国家"是a European country，表泛指；定冠词the的其中一条用法是在固定搭配中，"…的首都"是the capital of…表特指；结合语境，故选C．19．（1分）My friends and I are reading in the library．_ are reading our favorite books．（）A．We B．They C．I D．Us【解答】答案A．首先后面这个句子缺的是主语成分，所以应该选用人称代词中的主格形式来做主语，D项us是宾格，故排除D项．再看前面这个句的主语"My friends and I"和后面句子中的"our"，即可知后面这句的主语应该也是"My friends and I"，也就是"我和我的朋友们"，在所剩的三个选项中，唯一可以替代"我和我的朋友们"的也就是A．we，我们．故答案选A．20．（1分）Which word goes with the sound/ðen/？（）A．then B．than C．thank D．think【解答】答案：A．选项中所给单词的发音分别是：A：[ðen]然后；B：/ðæn/比较；C：[θæŋk]感谢；D：[θɪŋk]思考；因此答案为A21．（1分）I won't believe you I see it with my own eyes．（）A．if B．when C．while D．until【解答】答案：D；考查连词not…until的用法．if如果；when当…的时候；while 而；虽然；在…期间；until直到；根据句中信息I won't believe youI see it with my own eyes推知该空应填until，not …until固定用法，引导时间状语从句，意为"直到…才"，此句是指"直到我亲眼所见，我才会相信你"．故选D．22．（1分）It usually about 2hours to fly from Lanzhou to Beijing．（）A．cost B．spends C．pays D．takes【解答】答案：D；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours 等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱．（4）pay sb．付钱给某人；根据句中信息It usuallyabout 2hours to fly from Lanzhou to Beijing可知该题考查句型it takes sb…to do sth；故选D．23．（1分）I would rather a low score in the exam than ．（）A．get；cheat B．to get；cheatC．getting；cheating D．get；to cheat【解答】答案为A．句子中有一个固定的短语句式：would rather do sth than do sth．宁愿做某事不愿做某事，故句子中的两个动词都是要动词的原形．故答案A．24．（1分）﹣We'd better invite Tina and Daisy to the party this Friday．﹣Yes，？I'll call them right now（）A．what for B．how C．why not D．whose【解答】答案：C；Why not为什么不，常用于提建议；what for为什么；how怎样；whose谁的；根据答语I'll call them right now可知上句应是对上述观点表示赞同；故选C．25．（1分）You went to eastern Asia for your last vacation，？（）A．didn't you B．did you C．went you D．don't you【解答】答案：A．根据You went to eastern Asia for your last vacation，？可知你上个假期去了东亚，是吗？在反义疑问句中，其结构是：前肯（肯定句），后否（否定句）；前否（否定句），后肯（肯定句）；题干里的谓语动词是过去式went是一个肯定陈述；，附加疑问句应用助动词did的否定形式didn′t加主语you；故选A．26．（1分）﹣fine day it is today!﹣Yes，the sunshine is _beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea．（）A．How；so B．What a；so C．How；such D．What a；such【解答】答案：B．根据fine day it is today!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是day，它是一个可数名词单数形式，fine的修饰day的，fine的前面一般加冠词a，根据What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！再根据the sunshine is _beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea，可知这里也考查了so…that…：so+形容词或副词+that…引导结果状语从句．意思是"如此…以致于…"故选B．27．（1分）Teenagers should _after﹣class activities more often．（）A．look after B．take after C．deal with D．take part in【解答】答案为D．A look after 照顾，照看 B take after 与…相像 C deal with 处理，涉及 D take part in 参加should do sth 表示应该做某事，题中activities表示活动的意思，只有take part in 参加才与活动这个词搭配才合适，故答案为D．28．（1分）Each of the club members ready to help those who are in trouble．（）A．are B．is C．getting D．get【解答】答案：B．根据Each of the club members ready to help those who are in trouble．可知俱乐部的每个成员准备帮助那些处于困境中的人们．根据后文who are in trouble"处于困境中的人们"用现在时态，所以主句也用现在时；排除C；句子里的each of the club memebers，each"俱乐部的每个成员"强调成员中的每一个，所以用单数is；be ready to do sth为固定短语，准备好做某事．故选B．29．（1分）Although some of the animals in the zoo look very cute，you leave them alone，or you may get hurt．（）A．must B．may C．can D．might【解答】答案为A． A nust 必须，用于肯定的推测 B may 可以，表征求意见或允许 C can 能够，即表示允许或者能力 D might 可能，也许Although表示尽管，引导让步状语从句，or表示否则的意思，or you may get hurt否则你可能会受到伤害，hurt表示伤害的意思，为了确保自己的安全，那可以推测出你一定要远离它们，must 表示必须，表示推测，故答案为A．30．（1分）Henry，a boy，can speak English quite well．He's going to learn a language next year．（）A．12 years old；second B．12﹣year﹣old；twoC．12﹣year﹣old；second D．12 years old；second【解答】答案：C根据语境结合选项，推测句意是"Henry，一个12岁的男孩，英语说得相当好，明年他打算再学一门语言．"由于第一个设空处单词修饰后面的名词boy，所以应填复合形容词结构"数词﹣名词单数﹣形容词"，第二个设空处用"不定冠词+序数词"表示"再一；又一"故选C．31．（1分）一Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．Just walk down this street for about 5minutes and you'll see one on your left hand．（）A．how do you get thereB．when you're going to the bankC．how I can find a bank to exchange some moneyD．where is the airport【解答】答案：C．根据Could you please tell me ？可知句子是一个宾语从句；宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序；排除A和D；再根据答语Just walk down this street for about 5minutes and you'll see one on your left hand沿着这条街走大约5分钟，你就会在你左边看见一家．可知这是指路的句式；询问的是到达某地的方式，应选疑问词how，结合语境，故选C．32．（1分）Have you watched I'm a Singer？It is the reality show is broadcast on Hunan Television．（）A．I B．who C．whom D．which【解答】答案：D；首先分析句子结构，本句中的" is broadcast on Hunan Television"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词show 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选D．三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题7分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山一个最佳答案．33．（7分）Some people like to eat shark fin soup，especially in southern China．But （41）C the sharks'fins is very cruel．When people catch sharks，they（42）B their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean．The sharks （43）C die because they can't swim without fins．And it is（44）D haimful to the environment．Sharks are at the （45）A of the food chain．If the number of sharks （46）C too low，it will break the balance of the nature．Please say no （47）D eating shark fin soup，and take actions to save the sharks!41．A．get B．got C．getting D．gets42．A．cut into B．cut off C．take off D．look into43．A．wisely B．slow C．slowly D．daily44．A．too B．either C．neither D．also45．A．top B．middle C．bottom D．end46．A．rises B．are C．drops D．drop47．A．in B．with C．above D．to．【解答】41．C 考查动词．A是动词原形；B是动词的过去式；C是动词的现在分词或动名词；D是动词的三单形式．分析句子可知（41）the sharks'fins部分作句子的主语，动名词有此用法，选C．42．B 考查短语辨析．A表示切入；B表示砍下；C表示起飞；D表示调查．由上文说取得鱼翅的方式很残忍可推测此处句意为他们砍下鲨鱼的鳍并把它们扔回海里，选B．43．C 考查副词与形容词．A是副词，表示明智地；B是形容词，表示慢慢的；C是副词，表示慢慢地；D是形容词，表示日常的．由they can't swim without fins 可知此处表示鲨鱼会慢慢地死去，用副词slowly修饰动词die．选C．44．D 考查副词辨析．A表示也，用在肯定句句末；B表示也，用在否定句句末；C表示两者都不；D表示也，用在句中．此处表示它对环境也是有害的，且在句中，选D．45．A 考查名词辨析．A表示顶部；B表示中部；C 表示底部；D表示结尾．由常识可知鲨鱼在食物链的顶端，选A．46．C 考查动词辨析．A表示上升；B表示是；C表示落下，减少，是第三人称单数形式；D表示落下，减少，是动词原形．由it will break the balance of the nature 可推测此处句意为如果鲨鱼的数量减少得太低了，就会打破生态的平衡，选C．47．D 考查介词辨析．A表示在…里；B表示和，有；C表示关于，在…上；D表示到，向，对．say no to sth表示对…说不，此处表示请对吃鱼翅汤说不，选D．34．（8分）The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast．There are different （48）B of breakfasts around the world．"Eat breakfast like a king，lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper（穷人），（49）C the old saying tells us，breakfast is the most important meal of the day．It （50）A us with energy after a long night without food．If people don't have breakfast in the morning，they will feel tired and get angry easily．Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school．A study shows（51）D children who eat breakfast regularly score higher in most subjects．Breakfast is also important for weight loss．If you have a balanced breakfast，you will eat（52）A throughout the day．A healthy and（53）B breakfast should include some protein（蛋白质）like eggs，milk or a little meat，which makes you energetic all day．Carbohydrates（碳水化合物）like rice or bread can keep you active．Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins humans need．（54）D．in China，breakfast is different from region to region．Porridge with pickles（咸菜），baozi，noodles，soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the （55）C country．Although Western culture has influenced China a lot，most people still prefer traditional Chinese breakfast．They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested（消化），but also can give enough energy in the morning．48．A．ways B．kinds C．rules D．methods49．A．So B．Though C．As D．When 50．A．provides B．gives C．offers D．has51．A．which B．what C．where D．that52．A．less B．fewer C．more D．much 53．A．experienced B．balanced C．excited D．different 54．A．Unless B．So C．Because D．However55．A．all B．one C．whole D．total．【解答】48．B，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"breakfasts around the world"来自世界各地的早餐，由此推测应该是多种多样的，A方式，B种类，C 规矩，D方法，根据句意可知选择B．49．C，考察介词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"breakfast is the most important meal of the day"早餐是很重要的，而前边说的是"Eat breakfast like a king"吃早餐就像是国王，由此可以推测，正如此句话说的，早餐很重要，由此确定选择C．50．A，考察动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"us with energy after a long night without food"在晚上长时间不吃饭之后，提到energy，由此推测是在早上给我们提供能量，provide sb with sth译为为…提供某物，由此确定选择A．51．D，考察从句引导词辨析及上下文理解，前面提到study一项研究，后问提到"children who eat breakfast regularly score higher in most subjects"吃早饭的孩子成绩更好，由此推测后边那句是研究的结果，所以此处用that来引导宾语从句，引出前面说的研究，由此确定选择D．52．A，考察形容词比较级辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"Breakfast is also important for weight loss"早餐还有利于减肥，由此可以推测，吃早饭的人在一天中吃饭要比不吃早饭的人吃的"更少"，由此确定选择A．53．B，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"A healthy breakfast"一个健康的早饭，由于填入词与healthy通过连词and来连接，说明描述的是一种健康的饮食，A有经验的，B平衡的，C兴奋地，D不同的，根据句意可知选择B．54．D，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"in China，breakfast is different from region to region"在中国，不同地区的早餐种类存在差异，与上文含义发生转折，由此确定选择D．55．C，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"Porridge with pickles（咸菜），baozi，noodles，soybean milk and youtiao are common"在中国，喝粥配油条，吃包子是很普遍的，根据我们知道的情况，这在全中国范围内都是相似的，the whole contry 译为整个国家，由此确定选择C．四、阅读理解（共15小題；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容和问題，选择最佳答案．35．（10分）56．The sale was held B．A．at a high schoolB．at 18230East Valley HighwayC．at Bingo's Mini CircusD．at the car park of the mall57．Which of the following is true according to the advertisement？AA．Great Wall Shopping Mall is the latest Asian shopping mall in the USA．B．Great Wall Shopping Mall has all the cheapest products in the USA．C．You'll see all the local artists at the concert held by the shopping mall．D．You can take part in the lucky draw during every sale．58．Customers going to the sale can D．A．meet their favourite band from AsiaB．watch a movie for freeC．write a letter to get more informationD．bring their children along59．A person who wants to enter the lucky draw must C．A．go to the sale and buy somethingB．spend at least 100overafewdaysC．spendatleast100in a single receiptD．take part in all the games being played60．Customers are encouraged not to drive to the sale because C．A．there will be many people watching the concertB．the mall wants people to come slowly C．there will be traffic jams leading to the mallD．there's no place to park the cars．【解答】56．B细节理解题，根据图片中的when and where great wall shopping mall 18230East Valley Highway可知这次活动的地址是18230East Valley Highway，故选B．57．A细节理解题，根据图片中的the USA's largest Asian shopping mall 可知这是美国最大的亚洲购物中心，故选A．58．D细节理解题，根据文中的Bring your kids too可知顾客是可以带孩子的，故选D．59．C细节理解题，根据文中的All you have to do is to spend＄100 in one receipt 可知参加幸运抽奖的人需要一张一百元的消费收据，故选C．60．C细节理解题，根据Please don't drive to avoid the traffic jams可知当天的交通肯定很拥挤，所以建议人们不要开车，故选C．36．（10分）World Sleep Day：check out China's"Sleeping Gods"A study by the China Sleep Research Society shows that nearly 40% of Chinese adults are going through insomnia．Although that number is pretty high，there are also a group of people who can sleep anytime，anywhere，and are known as"Sleeping Gods"．。
酒泉市普通高中招生考试英语试卷听力部分Ⅰ．听力(每题l分，共20分)。
A)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. sky B. shy C. fly2. A. made B. making C. make3. A. latest B. last C. best4. A. only B. really C. hardly5. A. Fridays B. Mondays C. Saturdays and SundaysB)听句子，选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Sorr y, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks.7. A. Yes, I will. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Thank you.8. A. The blue one. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. No, I can’t.9. A. Books. B. Red. C. Six.10. A. I used to be shy.B. I’ m used to getting up early.C. I used to like swimming.C)听对话，选出正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. A. A phone. B. A book. C. A key.12. A. Did some riding. B. Visited different places. C. Went for a walk.13. A. 1 dollar. B. 2 dollars. C. 3 dollars.14. A. On the phone. B. In the classroom. C. At the airport.15. A. She asked him to turn up the CD player.B. She asked him to turn down the CD player.C. She asked him to turn off the CD player.D)听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。
