外研社高中英语选修六Module 6 备课参考
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Book6 module6 war and peace第一课时Teaching Aims:Help the students learn more about World War II.Have a deep understanding of the significance of the D-DayLandings as well as the importance of world peace.Improve the students' reading comprehension ability.Type of Lesson:a reading comprehensive lessonTeaching Aids: MultimediaTeaching Methods: Task based methodTeaching procedures:Step 1 、Lead-in (9')1. Show war logo, anti-war logo and peace logo to thestudents. (1')Get two representatives of two groups to do presentations,talking about1) World War II2) the D-Day Landings. (6')Summarize the D-Day glossary. (2')Allies: Countries that fought against the Axis Powers.Allied Expeditionary Force (AEF): under the commandof GeneralEisenhower. Twelve nations supplied troops and material forit, including the United States , Canada , France , and theUnited Kingdom .Axis Powers: The alliance of Germany , Italy , and JapanOperation Overlord: code name for the military operation in1944 to invade France .第2课时D-Day / H-Hour: The terms D-Day and H-Hour are usedfor theday and hour on which an attack or operation is to belaunched. "D" for the day of the invasion and "H" for thehourthe operation actually begins.D-Day landings: D-Day Invasion or Invasion ofNormandyStep 2 、Reading (26')Passage 1 (10')Listen to the tape with books closed (2')Discuss with your partners and answer the questionsaboutpassage 1: (4')What event started the Second World War?What was the purpose of Operation Overlord?What nationality were the troops taking part in thelanding?Where was the most dangerous place to land?Show a map of the landings to the students. (4')Passage 2 (9')fast reading (2')第3课时Choose the correct endings to the sentences. (2')When the Germans started firing at the boats, _____ . the boats were so far from the beach that they weren't hit.The boat were one kilometer from the beach.When Boat 5 was hit by a shell, ______ .everyone was killed.most of the men were rescued from the water.The men from Boat 3 had problems in the water because ______ their backpacks were too heavy.The water was too deep.Six men tried to climb up the cliff and ______ .some of them managed to reach the topall of them reached the top.Two of the soldiers from Able Company ______ .stayed on the beach.Met some other soldiers.Watch the beginning part of the anti-war film: Saving PrivateRyan, which describes the bravery and heroism of the D-DayLandings. (5')Passage 3 (7')Fast reading (2')第4课时Ex: Fill in the missing words (2')On the 6th June 2004 , ______ of the D-Day Landingsfromdifferent countries returned to ______ to remembertheir lostcomrades. They went to the _____ and ______ which are ______ on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel ,from where the boats ______ their landings.Show the related pictures of the cemetery and memorial as wellas the poem. (1')Invite one of the students to read part of the poem withemotion. (2')Step 3 、Post reading (4')Get the representative of the last group to do presentation,talking about the 60th anniversary of end of World War II.Step 4 、Discussion& Summary(5')1. Discuss: What can we learn from the passage?2. Summary: We need peace and we don't want war to build amore stable and harmonious society and world.Step 5 、Assignment1. Read the quotations about war and peace on Page 51.Discussion: Shall we choose war?2. Finish the exercises in the reading part.。
Book6 Module5 CloningI. Key words and phrases.1.terrify v. — terrified adj. 极度惊恐的,吓坏了的terrifying adj. 令人恐惧的2.wrinkled adj. _____________— wrinkle v. 使起皱纹,起皱纹3.chase v. _____________4.disgust v. ____________—disgusted adj.感到恶心的disgusting adj. 令人恶心的5.emotion n. __________6.refuse v. _________7.contrast v&n __________1) A与B形成对照A_________ _____ Beg.His white teeth contrast sharply with his black face.他白色的牙齿与他黑色的脸形成鲜明的对比2) 某人把A与B进行对照sb _______ A_______Beg.The teacher contrasts his actions with his promise.老师把他的行为和他的承诺进行对照3) A是B的一个对照物 A is a ________ _________ Beg. His black face is a contrast to his white teeth.他黑色的脸是他白色的牙齿的对照物4) A与B成对照in ________ _____/______eg. In contrast with/to your belief that we will fail, I am confident that we will succeed.和你认为我们会失败形成对照的是,我对我们会取得成功有信心。
8.fear v.&n.1.用作动词,注意以下用法:(1) 表示“恐惧”“害怕”,其后接动词时,可用不定式或动名词(注:用不定式比用动名词常见)。
外研版高中英语选修6全册教案目录Module 1《Small Talk》Module 2《Fantasy Literature_Philip Pullman》Module 3《Interpersonal Relationships》Module 4《Music》Module 5 《Cloning》Module 6 《war and peace》Module 1 Small TalkTeaching aims:1. To introduce different social skills about talking in different culture and improve the students’ social skills.2. To know how to talk about obligation or lack of obligation.3. To master AAA talking model and to develop the friendly environment whenhaving talk with others.Important and difficult points:1. Get students to understand how to have a chat with others in English culture.2. Make students know the importance of small talk between persons.3. Help students to improve the cultural understanding skills in different countries.Teaching procedures:Step 1. In this part, the teacher can talk with students in small talk, and the teacher can choose different topic with different students.For example:T: What do you think of yesterday’s football match between your class and Class 3?S1: It’s great.S2: We won.T: Do you know why you won?S3: We are strong.T: Good. When we were discussing the football match just now, we were discussing serious things or having light conversation?Ss: Light conversation.T: Oh, yes. Just small talk.Step 2. After the teacher tell the students small talk, the students begin to read the dictionary definitions of small talk then ask the students to discuss the four questions inActivity1.Step 3. Divide the students into groups of two ones to discuss the five questions in Activity2. Then the teacher can choose some groups of students to show their smalltalk to all the students. The Ss can have different opinions, but they must give the reason for their opinions.Step 4. Make a talk between the Ss and the teacher, then introduce the topic about must, have to, don’t have to and mustn’t.For example:T: You are now in Senior Two, and I think you are all good students, although some of you sometimes behave not very properly. So I’m going to ask you some questions. Do you think students have to be on time at school?Ss: …T: Oh, yes. You are right. You have to. Then say something that you must do.S1: …S2: …T: And anything you mustn’t do?S1: …S2:…Ask the Ss to talk about the following topics:What is obligation?What is lack of obligation?According to the talking method, the teacher can introduce the definitions of obligation and lack of obligation.Step 5. Ask the students to finish Activity1 and then let the Ss to talk about the answers they have made.Ask the Ss to make similar sentences impressing obligation and lack of obligation using the words they just practiced.Step 6. Make a competition among the Ss to make sentences using must, have to, don’t have to, mustn’t, needn’t do and don’t need do. And the team which make sentences will win the competition.Step 1. Ask Ss to discuss the sentences in Activity 1 and then check the answers of the Ss’. Then learn the words in this part with the Ss.Step 2. Ask the Ss to read the text quickly and then finish Activity2. Then ask all the Ss to discuss the questions of Activity 4. Then ask the Ss to tell us the usage of the words in Activity1 and Activity 4 and find the sentences in the text: impress, damage, encourage, prepare, avoid, lack, recognize, smile.Step 3. Ask the students to read the text again, then answer the questions in Activity3 and encourage the Ss to have different answers. If the time isn’t enough, we can solve the problem in the following ways.(1)Discuss it after class.(2)Discuss the following questions as the important points.I.What do people think about those who talk too much?II.Why is it a good idea to nod and smile when the other person is talking?III.What does the quotation from Benjamin Disraeli tell you about people? Then ask the Ss to prepare for Activity5 and then ask the Ss to tell the meanings of the phrases.Step 4. Important word or phrases1. Which definitions make small talk sound like a positive thing?Sound is a link verb,its meaning in Chinese:听起来。
Module 6 War and Peace【美文阅读】Libyan Opposition Gives War Lessons to YouthThe uprising against the 41year rule of Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi began peacefully. But when government troops used force to suppress the demonstrations(证明,示范;示威游行), they escalated into what increasingly looks like a civil war.Opposition forces, based mostly in the east, are fighting the much betterequipped and bettertrained Gadhafi troops.But opposition leaders are trying to change that.TrainingIt is midday at the artillery practice range in Jarutha, 20 kilometers outside Benghazi.Volunteers opposed to the government of Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi are learning to shoot antiaircraft guns.The aging gun jams after a few rounds, underscoring one of the opposition's major problems, a lack of effective heavy weapons to counter Colonel Gadhafi's tanks and warplanes.The volunteers, dressed mostly in jeans and shirts, a few with camouflage fatigues(迷彩服), muster to the commands of the drill sergeant.Mustafa Sagisli commands this training unit. He is a computer engineer who owns a small business in Benghazi, but he closed it to join the resistance. He saysthe opposition's biggest challenges are a lack of organization and a lack of equipment.Pursuing freedomRamadan Korehol, a medical student, is eager to finish his training so he can go to the front. He says sometimes one has to fight in order to be free.Yusef Sharif was a mastersergeant(军士长) in the Libyan army. Now he trains civilians who call themselves revolutionaries. He says they receive only a few weeks training, but that is enough because they are committed.“We don't have any problems... because all these young guys are educated and some have high academic qualifications,” noted Sharif. “They learn quickly and we try to teach them precisely how to use these small weapons.”【诱思导学】1.What's the reason of the Libyan civil war?___________________________________________________________ _____________2.How is the situation between the government troops and the opposition forces?___________________________________________________________ _____________【答案】 1.The reason is that people in Libya are opposingthe government of the dictator Gadhafi.2.The Gadhafi troops are bettertrained than the opposition forces, but opposition leaders are trying to change that, and they think they are fighting for the freedom of the people.Period ⅠPreviewing(教师用书独具)●教学目标初步掌握本课文中的词汇,浅层次理解课文,了解相关的背景知识。
Module 6 War and Peace本模块以“war and Peace ”为话题。
内容涉及二战中的诺曼底登陆、德国闪电战等背景知识,引导学生学会对战争类影片进行评论,认识到联合国维和部队等重要国际组织在维护世界和平上所起的作用。
学生通过本模块学习,可以深刻了解战争的残酷性,认识和平的重要性。
【知识目标】Key vocabulary: abandon, operation, occupy, troop, wound, shocked, memorial, overlook, weary, condemn, nationality, rescue, campaign, sacrifice, company, mess, worthwhile, retreat, arm, personnel, despiteKey structures: owe sth to sb, inspire sb to sth, draw attention to.Never had he had any experience like that.【能力目标】1. To arouse Ss ’ interest in learning about war and peace .2. To develop Ss ’ reading skills .3. To help Ss to talk about the D —Day landings of the Second World War .【情感目标】Learn to cherish peace.1. 本模块的生词和短语。
2. 学习虚拟条件句的用法。
3. 学习如何描述过去发生的事情。
4. 写关于战争题材电影的影评。
【教学难点】1. 谈论诺曼底登陆战役的重要意义。
2. 让学生表达自己对战争的看法。
3. 熟练完成本模块所要求的电影影评写作和其他书面练习。
4. 思考战争给人类带来的影响。
Module Six The Internet and TelecommunicationsPeriod OneTeaching content:Introduction; Reading and V ocabularyTeaching important points:1.Encourage the students to talk about computers as well as the Internet;2.Help the students make sense of the whole passage;3.Help the students improve their reading ability.Teaching difficult points:1.Lead the students to talk in class actively;2.Deal with some difficult language points.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Lead-in and IntroductionWith the development of science and technology,computers and the Internet have become an important part of our daily life.Most of you like surfing the Internet and some students even are addicted to it.But how much do you know about computers and the Internet?Next we`ll have a quiz.1.Activity1 on P51.2.Activity2 on P51.3.Activity3 on P51.Step 2 Pre-readingActivity6 on P53.(Ask the students to check if they know the meanings of these words;read aloud together.) Step 3 Reading1.Fast-readingAsk the students to read through the passage quickly and silently to get the main idea and then answer the questions in Activity1 on P52.nguage points(Ref: Notes to the text)3.Careful readingAsk the students to read the passage again carefully to get more details and then finish Activity3 on P53. Step 4 ConsolidationAsk the students to go through the passage one more time quickly to understand it better and then finish Activity4 on P53.[*Activity5 on P53 can be omitted.]Step 5 Summary and Homework1.Summary: Summarize what they have learned in this period.2.Homework: Reading on P99-100 in workbook.Appendix: Notes to the text1.…and it`s accessible through a computer.access['ækses] vt. 接近,利用,使用n. 接近,进入;接近(或进入,享用)的机会/权利accessible adj. 可接近的;可利用的;have access to sth. 有获得/进入…的权利/机会gain/get access to 到达某地;见到某人或某物eg:The public don`t have access to the site.You need a password to get access to the computer system.2.It consists of millions of pages of data.consist of 由…组成/构成(= be made up of);包括,包含eg:Our team consists of 12 members.His job consists of helping old people who live alone.3.It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.1)It is/becomes + adj. + for sb. to do sth.eg:It is important for us students to learn English well.2)as well(=too), 也(用于肯定句中,位于句尾)eg:He sent me a letter and some money as well.4.NSFNET became known as the Inter-Network,or "Internet".become/be known/famous as/foreg:Jingyong is known as a writer for his novels.eful expressionsclick on + the mouse/webpage/linklog on/offat the momentgo up/downcome up withmake it possible for sb. to do sth.allow sb. to do sth.from that moment ona/the number ofPeriod TwoTeaching content:Listening and Vocabulary & PronunciationTeaching important points:1.Learn to research by cooperation;2.Learn to catch necessary information when listening.Teaching difficult points:1.Lead the students to take an active part in class;2.Learn to stress important information while reading and speaking.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Greetings and Revision1.Greet the students as usual.2.Check the homework in last period OR ask some students to read the new words in this module. Step 2 Listening and Vocabulary1.V ocabulary(Activity1 on P54)Ask the students to read the words individually to check if they understand;explain;read aloud together.2.Listening(Activity2 on P54)Ask the students to read through the given information to predict the listening content first.Listen the first time to get the main idea and then finish Activity2.Listen again to understand it better after comparing the answers.[*3.Activity3 on P54 can be omitted.]Step 3 PronunciationAsk the students to read through the dialogue in pairs trying to mark and stress important words.Listen the first time to compare and then the teacher tells the answers to the students.Listen again to check the answers and understand it better.[Activity2 can be omitted.]Step 4 Summary and Homework1.Summary: Summarize what they have learned in this period.2.Homework: Activity4,5,6 on P98 in workbook.Appendix: Notes to the textUseful expressionsconcentrate on 专注于,集中精力于As much time as I can/possible.Period ThreeTeaching content:Grammar1; Grammar2 & FunctionTeaching important points:1.Learn to research by cooperation;2.Learn to make use of three kinds of articles correctly;3.Learn to remember words with the help of relative knowledge of word formation.Teaching difficult points:1.Lead the students to take an active part in class;2.Make the students learn how to use articles correctly.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Greetings and Revision1.Greet the students as usual.2.Check the homework in last period.Step 2 Grammar1-Compound Words1.Review Compound Words(Grammar9 on P112)2.Activity1 on P53.3.Activity2 on P54.Possible answers: hardware, hardboard(硬纸板), hard disk; keyboard; website; network(网络); notebook, notepad(笔记本,记事本); softwareStep 3 Grammar2-The Definite Article and Zero Article1.Review Articles(Grammar8 on P111-112)【定冠词可用在可数名词单数、可数名词复数和不可数名词前表特指;不定冠词用在可数名词单数前,可数名词复数、不可数名词前不用冠词时表泛指。
富县高级中学集体备课教案
附注:课型填“常规课”或“复习课”或“习题课”或“多媒体课”。
富县高级中学集体备课教案
附注:课型填“常规课”或“复习课”或“习题课”或“多媒体课”。
富县高级中学集体备课教案
附注:课型填“常规课”或“复习课”或“习题课”或“多媒体课”。
富县高级中学集体备课教案
附注:课型填“常规课”或“复习课”或“习题课”或“多媒体课”。
富县高级中学集体备课教案
附注:课型填“常规课”或“复习课”或“习题课”或“多媒体课”。
富县高级中学集体备课教案
附注:课型填“常规课”或“复习课”或“习题课”或“多媒体课”。
2021外研版选修六module6《warandpeace》word教案高二英语主备人:刘宾使用时刻:12月审核人:刘玉荣【学习目标】1. Introduction 2. Key words and expressions of this module【学习重点和难点】1. words and expressions: demand, last, occupy, abandon, drown, overlook, rescue, make a breakthrough 2. before的用法,过去分词作状语,from where 引导定语从句【学习策略指导】借助多媒体引导学生自主学习,合作探究【预习自学】预习课本71—74页相关单词并在课文中标出【教学环节设计】Step 1. Introduction 5分钟1.What does it mean if people demand peace?demand需要,要求(语气较强烈)A.v. demand sth / demand that sb (should) do sth / demand (of sb.) to do sthdemand sth. of sb. 向某人要求某事物(比较:require/request sb to do sth; require doing sth=require to be done,而demand 无此句型)She demanded to see her lawyer.Her mother demanded that she (should ) be sent to hospital at once.B. n. 常和for连用,也可接that引导的同位语从句(should+动词原形,should可省略)These developments have created a great demand for home computers.He made the demand that she (should) come earlier.【拓展】in demand satisfy/ meet one’s demandsStep 2. Vocabulary and Reading1. The war, which lasted until 1945, is known as the Second World War.last v.(1) 连续,连续(后面一样不接for)vi.The war lasted (for) four years before the North won in the end.(2)持久,连续存在vi.The coat has lasted well.This weather won’t last.(3)够……之用:保持供应充足vt.We’ve got enough food to last us for three days.【拓展】last adj.最后的;上一个的;最不可能的;最不适当的He is the last person I want to see.He is the last person to do the job.last adv. 最后;最近,上一次He came last in the race.last but not least (提及最后的人或物时说)Last but not least, I’d like to thank all you’ve done for me.last n. ( the last) 最后来的人(或发生的事)He is always the first to arrive and the last to leave.2.During the war, Germany occupied many countries, including France.occupy vt. 占据;占用(时刻、空间);使忙碌/从事occupation n. 占据;职业He has no fixed occupation.The dinner and speeches occupied two hours.He was occupied with (in writing) a novel.【归纳】正从事于……,用心于……(1)be occupied in doing sth. = occupy oneself in doing sth.be occupied with sth.= occupy oneself with sth.I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.The workers were occupied in building new houses.He occupied himself in writing a book.(2)be busy with sth. / be busy (in) doing sth.(3)be absorbed in (doing) sth(4)be engaged in (doing) sthLinda________ the work of decorating her house.A.is covered with B.is buried in C.busy with D.is occupied in3.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they evengot offthe boats.before conj. 在……之前;……才……; ……就……; 还没来得及……就……Three weeks went by before she realized her mistakes.The meeting lasted two hours before they reached an agreement.It won’t be long before they understand each other.Before I could stop her, she slipped out.4. The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the Us army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion. Eventually, the soldiers made a breakthrough and the D-Day landings were successful.(1) abandon v. 离开;抛弃abandoned adj.被抛弃的Never abandon a friend in troubleabandon oneself to sth.He abandoned himself to despair.(2) make a breakthrough 取得重大突破/ 进展break through 突破, 冲破;克服China has made a breakthrough in space exploration.Scientists think they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer.He had finally managed to break through his nervousness.5. Six men drowned before help arrived. Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats.(1) drown v. 淹死;使溺死;(声音等)埋住,压过Don't play by the river in case you fall in and drown!drown oneself in He drowned himself in work.a drowning dog a drowned dog Help! I’m drowning.The ________(正在溺水的)kid is almost ________(淹死).Some soldiers are making every effort to rescue him.(2)pick up停下来让某人搭车(船等);用车接人;救起;捡起;(无意间)学会;接收(节目等);(健康等)复原;变好This little radio can pick up a lot of English programs.I believe things will pick up soon.6. The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.exhausted and shocked过去分词(或形容词)作状语,说明主语的状况。
Teaching Plan of Module 6 Book 6 Period 2Topic: war and peacePeriod: 2. Vocabulary and ReadingTime: 2010-11-19Teaching class: Class Three Grade TwoTeaching aims:Language and skills: 1. Learn some vocabulary related to war and peace, suchas survivor, decare war on and so on.2. Improve the ability of understanding general meaning of thepassge and their reading skills and learn some detailinformation.3. Be able to describe the D-Day landings and express theirfeelings about war.Process and Method: 1. Learn some words related to the landings and war by doinga match exercise.2. Improve the ability of understanding general idea byreading the passage with the strategies of skimming andscanning and with the help of pair work and group work.3. Descibe D-Day Landings and express their feelings about warby seeing a short movie of the landings and by bining theirexisting knowledge and what they ‘ve just learnt in theperiod in the form of group.Emotion and Value: 1.Learn some information about WWII and D-Day Landings.2. Strengthen their moral consciousness of keeping andtreasuring peace of the world.Important Teaching Points: Learn those now words and get the general idea of thepassage.Difficult Teaching Points: Enable the studentgs to describe D-Day Lanings andexpress their feelings about war using what they havelearned in this period.Teaching methods: Task-based learning and teaching method; Inspiration andcreation task; showing moving; brainsrotming; skimmingand scanning; group work to discuss the topic. Teaching tools: a puter, a projector, a blackboard and some chalk.Teaching ProcuduresStep I Revision and Leading-inDo a revision about the famous quotations about war and peace and the second world war and then show two pictures of D-Day Landings. Ask students to tell what kind of peole are in the pictures and what they are doing. Then lead to the passage of D-Day Landings.Step II Pre-reading1 Ask the students to read some key expressions after the teacher to get the right prononciation and then try to match the meaning with the word.2 Check the answers.Step III ReadingTask i SkimmingAsk students to read the three short passages quickly and match each part with their main idea.Task ii Scanning 1 Passage 11.Ask students to read the passage 1 carefully in three minutes to find someinformation about WWII and about D-Day Landings.2.Check the answers.Task iii Scanning 2 Passage 21.Give students three minutes to scan the passage with the task of answering somequestion.2.Show them a short piece of video about the landing of Normandy in the film SavingPrivate Rane. Students should describe what they have seen or what happened during the landing.Task iv Scanning 3 Passage 31.Reading the passage 3 carefully to answer some questions about 60 years afterthe landings.2.Learn the poem on the war memorial together to sense the meaning and the messageit sends.Step IV Post-readingFour students in a group discuss what they think of the D-Day Landings and what are their feelings about war. Then report the results to the class by the groupleader. Step V summaryProvide the chance for students to summarize and self-evaluate their learning results.Step VI HomeworkWrite a short essay about D-Day Landings and express their feelings about war with about 120 words.。
Module 6单元目标1.学习虚拟条件句的用法。
2.熟练完成本模块所要求的电影影评写作和其他书面练习3.学习如何描述过去发生的事情。
Unit 1要点精讲1. invade动词v. 侵略;侵入go into a country to attack itTourists invade Rome in spring.春天,游客拥入罗马。
We must be prepared at all times to wipe any enemy that may invade. 我们要随时准备歼灭入侵之敌。
Don’ t invade the rights of others.不要侵犯别人的权利。
2. abandon及物动词vt. 离弃;放弃;抛弃leave someone or something; give up; desertThe driver abandoned his car in the snow.司机把汽车抛在雪地里。
The man abandoned his wife and child.这个人遗弃他的妻子和孩子。
They had abandoned all hope.他们放弃了一切希望。
及物动词vt. 停止做某事stop doing somethingWhen the train started, we abandoned our game.火车开动时,我们停止了游戏。
3. occupy及物动词vt. 居住live in a placeThey occupied a four roomed house.他们住在一所有四个房间的房子里。
The Jones occupy a large house in the town.琼斯一家住在城里一所大房子里。
及物动词vt. 占领take and keep a country, town, etc. in warThe enemy soon occupied the fort.敌人很快占领这座要塞。
及物动词vt. 占时间;占空间;占据思想等fill time(space,mind,etc.)These activities occupied most of her time.这些活动占去了她的大部分时间。
The repair occupied him for five hours.修理工作占了他五个小时。
及物动词vt. 使忙碌to keep somebody busyHis work occupies him for the whole day.他的工作使他整天没空。
及物动词vt. 任职hold or haveHe occupies an important post in government.他在政府中任要职。
territory occupied by troops军队占领的地域occupy oneself in doing sth.忙着干某事be occupied with literary work从事文学工作be busily occupied with some work忙着做某项工作be deeply occupied in thinking of沉思着…be fully occupied忙得不可开交be occupied mainly with主要从事…be solely(=wholly)occupied with全力从事…4. overlook及物动词vt. 俯视;俯瞰look down at something from aboveMy room overlooks the sea.从我的房间可以俯视大海。
The castle overlooks the city.这个城堡俯瞰全市。
及物动词vt. 忽略;漏看forget, not see something importantI overlooked the fact.我忽略了这个事实。
I overlooked this mistake in your paper the first time I read it. 我第一次看你的卷子时没有看出这个错误。
及物动词vt. 宽容;饶恕not be angry about a bad thingHe decided to overlook her mistake.他决定原谅她的错误。
I will overlook your late arrival because it is the first time.我可以宽容你迟到,因为这是第一次典型例题【例1】How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product? A.it will be before B.will it be until C.will it be when D.it will be that 【答案】A【解析】考查“疑问词+插入语+陈述句”和“it will be+一段时间+before...”句式。
句中do you think为插入语,由于插入语已经采用了一般疑问句的语序,故它后面的部分用陈述语序;it will be+一段时间+before...意为“要过多久才能……”。
【例2】It is said that some government leaders ________ their position to get illegal profits for themselves.A.occupy B.takeC.abuse D.declin【答案】C【解析】句意:据说一些政府领导滥用职权为自己谋取非法利润。
abuse表示“滥用”;occupy表示“占据”;take表示“拿走”;decline表示“下降”。
针对训练1.Shall we ________ our discussion and have some tea or coffee,please?A.break down B.break offC.break into D.break out2.It is in this very village,________ Mary was born 35 years ago,________ she will build her first school,________ inspires everyone to help her.A.where;that;whichB.that;that;thatC.that;when;whichD.where;when;that3.Winfrey was born in a poor black family.But with great efforts she ________ became a widely known talk show hostess in America.A.fortunately B.surprisinglyC.commonly D.eventually4.The share prices are falling sharply,which ________ investors from buying and selling shares. A.prevents B.protectsC.discourages D.persuades5.—Was it you that made the suggestion?—It ________ have been.I can't remember.A.need B.mustC.should D.mayUnit 2要点精讲1.In September 1939,Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.1939年9月,英国在德国入侵波兰后向德国宣战。
①declare Vt宣布,声明,申报Eg China declared her foundation on Oct 1 st,1949.’②invade vi&vt侵略,侵占Eg(a)Troops invaded On August 9th that year.(b)The town was invaded by a crowd of tourists.2.The Will",which lasted until 1945,is known as the Second World War.这场持续到1945年的战争就是第二次世界大战。
①last vi&vt持续,延续Eg(a)These 8hoe~,last well.(b)Our holiday lasts three days.3.During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.二战中,德国侵占了包括法国在内的许多国家。
occupy vt占领,占,住进Eg How much memory does the program occupy?4.Troops from the United States,Britain and Canada took part in the D.Day landings.美国、英国和加拿大的军队参加了D日登陆。
①troop(a)/-g一群(人或野生动物);军队,部队(常用复数形式)Eg There is a tempo of monkeys in the woods.(b)vi(部分in,out,of连用)群集,结队,成群而行Eg We trooped into the meeting.②take part in参加,参与Eg(a)He will take part in a chess tournament next week.(b)She would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals.5.American soldiers attempted to land at the most dangerous place,known as Omaha Beach.美军士兵试图在最危险的奥马哈海滩登陆。
attempt to do sth试图干某事Eg We attempt to finish this report with our teacher’S help.6.The situation at Omaha beach was SO bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令都考虑放弃进攻了。