【英语】黑龙江省安达市高级中学2013-2014学年高一下学期开学检测
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. hotel.B. bank.C. restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2013-2014学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题试卷说明:1、本试卷满分150分,答题时间120分钟。
2、请将答案直接填涂在答题卡上,考试结束只交答题卡。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)第一节:单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.______ every classmate has arrived, let’s set about ______ the plan for the next two an d a half years.A. Since; to work outB. Because; work outC. Now that; working outD. For; working out2. It was some time _____ his son realized that he had made a serious mistake on that matter.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. that3.From his early childhood days, he has _______ a great interest in music and shown his musical talent.A. developedB. inventedC. adoptedD. created4. As Churchill said, “It is no use _______ what you like; you have got to like what you do.”A. to doB. having doneC. doneD. doing5. Going to the moon, once _______ to be impossible, has now become a reality.A. consideringB. to considerC. being consideredD. considered6.I can’t stand __________ friends with him. He alw ays refuses ______ others.A. making; to helpB. to make; helpingC. making; helpingD. to make; to help7.Given by Wang Yaping, the first class in ______ space is quite ____ success.A.\; \B. the; aC. the; \D. \; a8.We were driving along ________ all of a sudden a car pulled straight out in front of us.A. whenB. whileC. whereD. which9. Is this the first time David ________ to you since you left your Junior High school?A. wroteB. is writingC. writesD. has written10.Anne still could ______ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.A. concentrate onB. believe inC. give upD. add to11. “ Be brave, ______ you’ll lose your chance,” my parents keep encouraging me to have a try.A. soB. andC. orD. for12.It is the plot of the novel The Count of Monte Cristo, I think, _____ makes the book worth reading a second time.A. thatB. whichC. howD. why13. Hearing the news that she survived the accident, _______, her mot her couldn’t help crying.A. happy and excitedB. happy and excitingC. happily and excitedD. happily and exciting14.---I finished that project successfully.----____________ I’m proud of you, Jeff.A. Good for you!B. Really !C. Absolutely!D. I see.15. When the storm was over, we saw a beautiful rainbow ______ the sky.A. throughB. acrossC. oppositeD. above16. It is believed that all the passengers aboard the plane MH370 ______.A. was killedB. killedC. had killedD. have been killed17. _________salary, I think my job is OK. More importantly, I can get much pleasure from it.A. In case ofB. Because ofC. In terms ofD. Instead of18. He is always enthusiastic about everything. You rarely see that he is ______ his work.A. crazy aboutB. fond ofC. anxious forD. t ired of19. The teacher could ______ by the way she was reading that she was reading a novel or something like that.A. tellB. separateC. divideD. find20. Now online shopping is really _______ because people believe that it is safe.A. taking offB. taking upC. getting offD. getting up21. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character22. China and Russia have more and more common______ , with the development of bilateral trade(双边贸易).A. interestsB. dislikesC. customsD. habits23. His classmates offered him their congratulations _______ his successful performance.A. atB. onC. forD. of24. Taiwan is not the only one of the islands which ______ the coast of the mainland.A. lies onB. lies offC. lie onD. lies off25. _______ the severe damage caused by the earthquake in Sichuan on April 20th, 2013, people in the earthquake-stricken areas showed great courage and determination.A. FacingB. FacedC. Facing withD. Face第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
哈尔滨市第六中学2013-2014学年度下学期期中考试高一英语试卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
1. Who moved into the boy’s house?A. His sisterB. His motherC. His grandmother2. What does the woman want the boy to do?A. Make a cakeB. Do some shoppingC. Pick up her classmates3. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A teacherB. A classC. A friend4. What does the boy get from his mum for his birthday?A. Some moneyB. A phoneC. A bike5. How will the girl get to her friend’s house?A. On footB. By bikeC. By car第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍听第6段,回答第6,7题6. Why didn’t the man buy a newspaper?A. He forgot itB. None was leftC. His sister would do it7. What will the woman do later?A. Buy a newspaperB. Pick up the man’s sisterC. Make some orange juice听第7节材料,回答第8,9题8. What does Chris liking doing?A. ClimbingB. SailingC. Skiing9. What team is Laura in?A. The football teamB. The volleyball teamC. The basketball team听第8节材料,回答第10至12题10. Where did the woman meet Kevin?A. On an underground trainB. At a restaurantC. In the street11. What do we know about the woman?A. She mistook KevinB. She met Kevin beforeC. She had dinner with Kevin12. How did the woman probably feel in the end?A. AngryB. EmbarrassedC. Surprised听第9节材料,回答第13至16题13. Why do the speakers decide to make the notice black and white in the end?A. It is simpleB. It saves moneyC. It shows the sports colors14. What will be put in the centre of the notice?A. The date of timeB. The school nameC. The photograph15. What photograph do the speakers choose?A. The one of the football teamB. The one of the baseball teamC. The one of the basketball team16. What will the speakers do in the afternoon?A. Decide the wordsB. Draw a simple copyC. Buy a bigger piece of paper听第10节材料,回答第17至20题17. On what date will the concert be held?A. April 15thB. September 2ndC. September 28th18. Where will the concert be held?A. In the parkB. In a schoolC. At the City Concert Hall19. What do the listeners need to do to win tickets?A. Buy Metro’s first CDB. Learn to play hip-hop musicC. Answer the question over the telephone20. When should the listeners enter the competition?A. By WednesdayB. By TuesdayC. By Monday第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二下学期开学检测化学试题1.常温下,下列溶液中的微粒浓度关系正确的是( )A.将25℃纯水加热至95℃时,KWc OH-不变B.pH=11的氨水与pH=3的盐酸等体积混合:c(Cl-)=c(NH+4)>c(OH-)=c(H+) C.0.2 mol/L CH3COOH与0.1 mol/L NaOH等体积混合:2c(H+)-2c(OH-)=c(CH3COO-)-c(CH3COOH)D.电解NaCl溶液得到22.4 L H2(标准状况),理论上需要转移NA个电子(NA表示阿伏加德罗常数)2.下列溶液中微粒的物质的量浓度关系正确的是 ( )A.NaHCO3溶液中存在:c(Na+)+ c(H+)== c(OH-)+ c(HCO-3) +c(CO2-3)B.室温下,向0.01 mol·L-1 NH4HSO4溶液中滴加NaOH溶液至中性:c(Na+)>c(SO42 -)>c(NH4+ )>c(OH-) = c(H+)C.Na2CO3溶液:c(OH-) + c(HCO3- ) = c(H+)+2c(H2CO3)D. 25℃时,Al(OH)3固体在20 mL 0.01 mol/L氨水中的Ksp比在20 mL 0.01 mol/LNH4Cl 溶液中的Ksp小3.可用于电动汽车的铝-空气燃料电池,通常以NaCl溶液或NaOH溶液为电解液,铝合金为负极,空气电极为正极。
下列说法正确的是( )A.以NaCl溶液或NaOH溶液为电解液时,正极反应都为O2+2H2O+4e-===4OH-B.以NaOH溶液为电解液时,负极反应为Al-3e-===Al3+C.以NaOH溶液为电解液时,电池在工作过程中电解液的pH保持不变D.电池工作时,电子通过外电路从正极流向负极4.下列说法正确的是( )A.常温下,将pH=5的醋酸溶液稀释到原体积的1000倍后,溶液的pH=8B.为确定某酸H2A是强酸还是弱酸,可测NaHA溶液的pH。
黑龙江省哈师大附中2013-2014学年下学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷考试时间:2014年5月6日本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第I卷第一部分: 单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.A. an; /B. /; anC. an; anD. the; an2. With the country’s population reaching 1.6 billion in the mid of this century, most of China’s rivers,including the Yellow River, ________.A. is drying upB. will be drying upC. dry upD. have dried up3. Great ___________ should be made to speed up higher education to meet the needs of industry andagriculture.A. measuresB. goalsC. effortsD. effects4. London is a most beautiful city, ________ the River Thames.A. located inB. lied onC. situated onD. stood in5. —The English exam was not difficult, was it?—________. Even Tom ________ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging6. ________ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As7. He suddenly saw Sue ________ the room. He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to get to her.A. across; overB. over; throughC. over; intoD. across; through8. Thinking of the increasingly bad situation, he couldn’t but ______ worried.A. feelB. feelingC. feltD. to feel9. ________ of my school ________ two large lakes in which many kinds of fish live.A. East; lieB. To the east; does lieC. The east; liesD. On the east; lies10. The tower clock was ________ eleven when I was walking towards home.A. hittingB. beatingC. strikingD. knocking11. Nobody would stand out admitting the fact, for some reason, ________ they lost the game.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why12. The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing ________.A. positionB. stateC. situationD. condition13. —Did you watch the football match last night?—No, there was something wrong with my TV and it couldn’t ________ any programs.A. send upB. get upC. pick upD. take up14. It is exactly the way ________ we speak ________ makes our teacher angry.A. which; thatB. what; whichC. that; whichD. that; that15. Cars do cause us some health problems—in fact far more serious ________ than mobile phones do.A. oneB. onesC. itD. those16. —Were you late for the film?—Very late. Half of it ________ by the time we ________ the cinema.A. was shown; reachedB. had been shown; reachedC. was shown; had reachedD. had been shown; had reached17. ________ is no possibility ________ Rob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether18. —I heard you saw the film Taijiong last night. ________?—It’s totally fascinating.A. Have you got thatB. How do you think of itC. How do you find itD. Oh, really19. ______ in the research of bird languages, Mr. Richard hasn’t got any time to relax these days.A. DevotedB. ConcernedC. ContributedD. Buried20. I don’t like Tom’s way of behaviour, but ________ I admire his great knowledge.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASeveral times my daughter had telephoned to say, “Mum, you must come and see the daffodils (水仙花) before they are over.” I wanted to go, but it was a two-hour drive from Lake Arrowhead. “I will go next Tuesday,” I promised, a little unwillingly, on her third call.The next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy. Still, I had promised, and so I drove there. When I finally walked into Carolyn’s house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren, I said, “Forget the daffodils, Carolyn! The road is invisible (看不见的) in the cloud and fog, and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!”My daughter smiled calmly and said, “We drive in this weather all the time, Mum. You will never forgive yourself if you miss this experience.”After about twenty minutes, we turned onto a small road and I saw a small church. On the far side of the church, I saw a hand-lettered sign that read“Daffodil Garden”.We got out of the car and each took a child’s hand, and I followed Carolyn down the path. Then, we turned a corner of the path, and I looked up and gasped. Before me lay the most beautiful sight! There were five acres of flowers! “But who has done this?” I asked Carolyn. “It's just one woman,” Carolyn answered. “That's her home,” Carolyn pointed to a wel l-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory. We walked up to the house. On the patio (庭院), we saw a poster. “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking” was the headline.The first answer was a simple one. “50,000 bulbs (鳞茎),” it read. The second answer was, “One at a time, by one woman.” The third answer was, “Began in 1958.”I thought of this woman whom I had never met, who, more than fifty years before, had begun—one bulb at a time—to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top.21. The author didn’t go to see the daffodils at first because ________________.A. she was not interested in themB. they were growing on the mountain topC. the weather was not good enoughD. it was not easy for her to drive there22. What do we know about the woman living in the A-frame house?A. She must be out of mind.B. She was a gardener there.C. It took her great determination to grow the daffodils.D. She was poor and made her living by selling daffodils.23. What could the author probably learn from this experience?A. Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.B. We must put the interests of others above our own.C. We can change the world by growing flowers.D. It's never too late to learn.24. What would be the best title for the passage?A. An Unforgettable Experience.B. Beautiful Daffodils.C. One Bulb at a Time.D. I Love Daffodils.BWhy 33% of the households in the USA have cats? And how do you explain why there are 16 million more pet cats than dogs? Yes, cats are bearable. Yes, they can grow up to be good mousers and are very entertaining to watch. And yes, cats are independent and don’t require as much care as dogs. But research shows cats can also be caretakers for us and our families, improve our health and teach us and our children to be kinder, gentler souls.Theodora Wesselman is 94 and has lived for the past two years with her elderly cat, Cleo, at Tiger Place, a retirement community in Columbia, Mo. Their lasting friendship is a classic example of how humans and animals can become family and look out for each other.Wesselman visits other residents, and her children stop by, but Cleo is her best friend, according to her.“She sleeps on her own pillow right beside mine,” Wesselman says. “In the morning, she pecks on my cheek to wake me up. It’s really sweet. I pet her, tell her I love her and take her to the kitchen to prepare her food.”Research shows that being able to care for a pet improves our mood and encourages us to take care of ourselves, says Rebecca Johnson, director of the Univer sity of Missouri’s ResearchCenter for Human-Animal Interaction. The research is leading more retirement communities and universities to roll out the welcome mat for pets.25. According to the context, where do you think the sentence “They start and end th e day together.”should appear in the passage?A. At the end of para.1.B. At the beginning of para.2.C. At the end of para.3.D. At the beginning of para. 4.26. Which of the following words best descri be the author’s attitude towards keeping pet cats?A. Favorable.B. Critical.C. Objective.D. Doubtful.27. Why does the author take 94-year-old Theodora Wesselman as an example in the passage?A. To show that the elderly like Theodora Wesselman in the USA have pet cats.B. To suggest humans and pet cats can be caretakers for each other.C. Because Theodora Wesselman has been living with a pet cat for the past two years.D. Because Theodora Wesselman pets her cat Cleo and tells her she loves her.28. What does “to roll out the welcome mat for pets” in the last paragraph imply?A. To give a special welcome to pets.B. To make the welcome mat for pets.C. To open out the welcome mat for pets to sleep.D. To wrap the welcome mat to make room for pets.CAdult Basic Education (ABE) PreparationTaskThe ABE Department serves a huge population of learners. Our task is to teach basic skills and help learners to get more knowledge to function effectively as a family member, citizen, worker, and lifelong learner in a changing world.DescriptionABE is a non-credit program of self-improvement designed to improve basic skills for students who are of different educational levels. Development of reading, writing, and math skills are paid special attention to, as well as life skills, employability, and technology. Students without a high school diploma also have the opportunity to prepare for the GED (General Equivalency Diploma) exams in the five subject areas: writing, social studies, science, literature, and math.Prerequisites (条件)ABE classes are open to anyone 18 or over who desires to improve basic reading, writing, and math skills at the pre-college level. Students who are 16 or 17 must obtain an official permission from high school before attending class.To be accepted, students must attend an Educational Planning Session. During the Educational Planning Session students will be given an overview of the ABE programs as well as PCC policies, fees, etc.Students will also have their reading, writing, and math abilities assessed (评估)during the Educational Planning Session. The results of their assessments will help the teachers develop individual programs of study for students to guide them toward their personal goals. Students needing special help must get in touch with the Office for Students with Disabilities (503-977-4341) at least two weeks before the session is held.CoursesABE 0741: Beginning LiteracyABE 0742: BeginningABE 0743: Intermediate IABE 0744: Intermediate IIABE 0745: Secondary IABE 0746: Secondary II (Includes preparation for the GED Test)29. The ABE Department serves an aim to ____________________.A. provide learners with basic knowledge and skills to fit in with societyB. help learners successfully get a job in a changing worldC. offer diplomas to those who fail to finish secondary educationD. provide students with opportunities to prepare for the GED exams30. A 17-year-old student is not accepted to ABE classes only because he _________________.A. is below eighteenB. can’t offer a high school diplomaC. can’t provide an official permission from high schoolD. is assessed as poor in learning31. Different courses are offered to different students according to _______________.A. their own choicesB. the assessments during the Education Planning SessionC. their performances in schoolD. how much they pay for the coursesDEach Indian was supposed to keep his birth name until he was old enough to earn one for himself. But his playmates would always give him a name of their own. No matter what his parents called him, his childhood friends would use the name they had chosen. Often it was not pleasing, such as Bow Legs or Bad Boy. But sometimes a name fit so well that the youngster found it difficult to shake it off. If he could not earn a better one from a war later, he could be stuck with a name like Bow Legs for the rest of his life.The Indian earned his real name when he was old enough for his first fight against the enemy. His life name depended on how he acted during this first battle. When he returned from the war, the whole tribe would gather and observe the ceremony in which he would be given his name by the chief. If he had done well, he would get a good name. Otherwise he might be called Crazy Wolf or Man-Afraid-Of-a-Horse. So an Indian’s name told his record or described what kind of man he was.A man was given many chances to improve his name, however. If in a later battle he was brave in fighting against the enemy, he was given a better name. Some of our great fighters had as many as twelve names—all good and each better than the last.An Indian’s names belonged to him for the rest of his life. No one else could use them. Even he himself could not give them away because names were given by the tribe, not the family. So no man could pass on his name unless the chief and the tribe asked him to do so.Sometimes an Indian would be asked to give his name to a son who had performed a noticeable deed. I know of only three or four times when this happened. It is the greatest honor fora person—the honor of assuming(承担) his father’s name.32. An Indian could be given the second name by ________________.A. his fatherB. the enemyC. the chief of the tribeD. his childhood friends33. The greatest honor an Indian could earn was ________________.A. a victory in his first battle against the enemyB. a name given by the chiefC. a ceremony to get his real nameD. the right to use his father’s name34. If an Indian had more than ten names, it meant that __________________.A. many people in the tribe liked himB. he was a great fighterC. he had a lot of friendsD. he had fought in fewer than ten battles35. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The names given by the playmates of an Indian were usually not pleasant.B. The life name of an Indian was earned in battle.C. An Indian could throw away his birth name when his playmates gave him one.D. The Indians themselves were not allowed to give their names away.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二下学期开学检测历史试题一、选择题每题4分共48分1.“绝圣弃智,民利百倍;绝仁弃义,民复孝慈;绝巧弃利,盗贼无有。
”与此言论相关的思想是A.无为而治B.反对不义战争C.以德治民D.以法为本2.近代西方有一位思想家主张:“要寻找出一种结合的形式,使它能以全部共同的力量来防御和保障每个结合者的人身和财富,并且由于这一结合而使每一个与全体相联合的个人又只不过是在服从自己本人,并且仍然像以往一样地自由。
”这一观点的理论依据是A.社会契约论B.人民主权说C.三权分立说D.天赋人权说3.1918年《东方杂志》发表文章——《迷乱之现代人心》。
文章认为:盲目输入西方学说,导致国家基本政治道德原则丧失、精神破产,造成通俗主义、平凡主义受推重,盲从欧美之风盛行。
该文针对的是A.中体西用思潮B.维新思潮C.新文化运动D.马克思主义4.据估计在哥伦布来到后的一两个世纪中,印第安人口减少了95%。
主要的杀手是旧大陆来的病菌。
印第安人以前从来没有接触过这些病菌,因此对它们既没有免疫能力,也没有遗传抵抗能力。
天花、麻疹、流行性感冒和斑疹伤寒争先恐后地要做杀手的头把交椅。
……一个曼丹人村庄里的人口在几个星期之内就从2000人急剧减少到不足40人。
”从中给我们最大的启示是A.病菌在西欧殖民扩张中是第一“杀手”B.西欧殖民者非常野蛮残暴C.高度重视“全球化”进程中的负面影响D.高度重视“旧大陆来的病菌”5.有人这样评价当今世界:“当今世界,巨人林立,美国是萎缩的巨人,日本是独脚巨人,俄罗斯是生病的巨人,欧洲是缺乏凝聚力的巨人,中国是潜在的巨人”如果说这一评论具有一定的针对性和概括性,说明当今世界的政治格局的基本特点是A、当今世界是美、日、欧、俄、中共同主导的多极世界B、众多“巨人”的出现标志世界多极化格局的最终形成C、两极格局结束后,世界开始呈现多极化趋势D、世界格局的多极化趋势正在发展之中,而且是一个漫长而复杂的过程6.“当默深先生时,与洋人交际未深,未能洞见其肺腑,然‘师长’一说,实倡先声。
黑龙江省安达市高级中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试历史试题一选择题(共40小题每题1.5分共60分)1.谢灵运在其《山居赋》中说:“春秋有待,朝夕须资。
既耕以饭,亦桑贸衣。
艺菜当肴,采药救颓。
”这说明了他的田庄:A.主要从事商品生产B.生产分工明确,交换频繁C.主要从事手工业生产D.属于自给自足的自然经济2.有学者提出:大体而言,自宋元时期,一种新型经济的发展实际上已经在自然经济的“死水”中泛起了“微澜”,其“微澜”主要表现为:A.手工工场兴起B.城市商业经济繁荣C.地域性的商人集团形成D.货币经济占据主要地位3. 明中期以后,政府开始在江南地区大规模加派丝织品,尤以嘉靖、万历年间为甚。
由于派织数量远远超出官营作坊的生产能力,各地方织染局为了完成任务,便纷纷实行“机户领织”制度。
这是一种通过中间包揽人,利用民间机户生产的“加工定货”的生产形式。
上述材料反映明朝时期:A.私营手工业占据主导地位B.政府严格推行重农抑商政策C.自然经济已经退居次要地位D.出现了资本主义萌芽4.古代中国的名门望族多“以商贾兴,以官宦显”。
该现象A.反映了商人政治地位的提高B.是“工商食官”的表现C.制约工商业扩大再生产D.反映了重农抑商观念的弱化5、《汉书》中说:“今法律贱商人,商人已富贵矣;尊农夫,农夫已贫贱矣。
”从中看出:①汉代推行重农抑商政策②汉代农民生活贫困③汉代商人社会地位低下④汉朝出现了新的经济因素和新的生产方式A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④6.古代中国社会“凡民曰四,一曰士,二曰农,三日工,四曰商”。
明清之际,江南等地出现了“士商相混”的现象。
这说明[ ]A.礼教束缚解除,传统观念转变B.启蒙思想产生,平等观念深入人心C.商品经济发展,等级观念淡化D.商人地位提高,传统社会结构解体7.马克思说:“一个人口几乎占人类三分之一的大帝国,不顾时势,安于现状,人为地隔绝于世,并因此竭力以天朝尽善尽美的幻想自欺。
黑龙江省安达市高级中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期期中试题(无答案)1.What does the man mean?He can’t go to the game. B. He will go to the game.C. He doesn’t want to go to the game .2. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers ?A . Boss and employee. B.Wife and husband. C. Teacher and student.3. What did the woman buy a few days ago?A. A hat .B. A blouse.C. A dress.4. What does the man do now?A.A dancer.B. A painter .C. A teacher.5. Which classroom should the man go to ?A. Room 260, Building C22.B. Room 206, Building C21.C. Room 206, Building C22.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6 . What are the two speakers doing?A. Waiting for a bus.B. Talking on a bus .C. Talking about the weather.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man won’t take a taxi.B. The woman will take a bus.C. The two speakers will take a taxi.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8. What kind of weather does the man like ?A.Not known.B.Cool weather.C.Warm weather.9. How much does the man plan to spend on holiday?A. About $ 3’000.B. About $ 13’000.C.About $ 30’000.10. Why is the man advised to read travel books ?A. To find where to go.B. To make a detailed plan for the trip.C. To know how much money is needed.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
高一下学期开学检测数学试题考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.1.已知集合}0,1{-=A ,}1,0{=B ,}2,1{=C ,则=⋃⋂C B A )(( )(A )∅ (B ){1} (C ) }2,1,0{ (D ) }2,1,0,1{-2.函数y =的定义域是 ( )A .2,2()33k k k Z ππππ-+∈⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦B .2,2()66k k k Z ππππ-+∈⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦ C .22,2()33k k k Z ππππ++∈⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦ D .222,2()33k k k Z ππππ-+∈⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦ 3.设4log 5=a ,25)3(log =b ,5log 4=c ,则有( )(A )b c a << (B )a c b << (C )c b a << (D )c a b <<4.下列函数中,①31xy =;②23-=x y ;③24x x y +=;④32x y =是幂函数的个数为( )(A )1 (B )2 (C )3 (D )45.给出四个命题:①函数是其定义域到值域的映射;②22)(-+-=x x x f 是函数;③函数)(2N x x y ∈=的图像是一条直线;④x x y 2=与x x g =)(是同一函数. 正确的命题个数( )(A )1 (B )2 (C )3 (D )46.函数12-=x y 的定义域是)5,2[)1,(⋃-∞,则其值域为( ) (A )]2,21()0,(⋃-∞ (B ))2,(-∞ (C )),2[)21,(+∞⋃-∞ (D )),0(+∞ 7、若函数21()sin ()2f x x x =-∈R ,则()f x 是( ) A .最小正周期为π2的奇函数 B .最小正周期为π的奇函数 C .最小正周期为2π的偶函数 D .最小正周期为π的偶函数8.设函数⎩⎨⎧>≤++=)0(2)0()(2x x c bx x x f ,若)0()2(f f =-,3)1(-=-f ,则关于x 的方程x x f =)(的解的个数是( )(A )1 (B )2 (C )3 (D )49.已知实数b a ,满足b a )31()21(=,给出下列五个关系式:①a b <<0;②0<<b a ;③b a <<0;④0<<a b ;⑤b a =.其中能使得上式成立的个数是( )(A )1 (B )2 (C )3 (D )4 10、函数)32cos(π--=x y 的单调递增区间是 ( ) A .)(322,342Z k k k ∈⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡+-ππππ B. )(324,344Z k k k ∈⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡+-ππππ C .)(382,322Z k k k ∈⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡++ππππ D. )(384,324Z k k k ∈⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡++ππππ 11.已知)(x f 是定义在R 上的奇函数,当0≥x 时,x x x f 2)(2+=,若)()2(2a f a f >-,则实数a 的取值范围是( )(A )),2()1,(+∞⋃--∞ (B ))2,1(- (C ))1,2(- (D )),1()2,(+∞⋃--∞12、使函数f(x)=sin(2x+θ)+)2cos(3θ+x 是奇函数,且在0,]4π上是减函数的θ的一个值是( )A .3π B .32π C .34π D .35π二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.13.已知偶函数)(x f 对任意R x ∈都有)(1)3(x f x f -=+,且当]2,3[--∈x 时,x x f 4)(=,则=)5.107(f ___________ 14.计算:=+-++12lg )2(lg 5lg 2lg )2(lg 222___________15.已知函数k x k x x f --+=)1()(2有两个零点,且其中的一个零点在)3,2(内,则实数k 的取值范围是_________16.函数)10(22≤≤+-=x ax x y 的最大值是2a ,那么实数a 的取值范围是___________三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共70分,解答时写出必要的文字说明,证明过程或解题步骤.17.(本小题满分10分) (Ⅰ)已知,41cos sin =+αα 求ααcos sin ⋅(Ⅱ)2134270.00818-⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭ ---------------------------------18.(本小题满分12分)(本题12分)已知0<β<π2<α<π,且1cos()=29βα--,2sin()23αβ-=,求cos(α+β)的值.19.(本小题满分12分)已知函数)1,0(log )(≠>=a a x x f a ,且1)2()3(=-f f .(1)若)52()23(+<-m f m f ,求实数m 的取值范围;(2)求使27log )2(23=-x x f 成立的x 的值.20、(本题满分12分)已知函数2π()sin sin 2f x x x x ωωω⎛⎫=+ ⎪⎝⎭(0ω>)的最小正周期为π. (Ⅰ)求ω的值;(Ⅱ)求函数()f x 在区间2π03⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦,上的取值范围.21.(本小题满分12分)已知定义在)1,1(-上的函数)(x f 满足对任意实数)1,1(,-∈y x ,都有)1()()(xyy x f y f x f ++=+,且当0>x 时0)(>x f . (1)判断并证明)(x f 在)1,1(-上的奇偶性;(2)判断并证明)(x f 在)1,1(-上的单调性;(3)若21)51(=f ,求)191()111()21(f f f --的值.22.(本小题满分12分)已知定义域为R 的函数a b x f x x +-=+122)(是奇函数. (1)求实数b a ,的值;(2)若对任意实数R t ∈,不等式0)2()2(22<-+-k t f t t f 恒成立,求k 的取值范围.。
黑龙江省安达市高级中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试政治试题一、单项选择题(只有一项是最符合题意的。
共40题,共60分)1. 我国法律规定,公安机关对犯罪嫌疑人的拘押讯问时间一般不超过24小时,严禁刑讯逼供。
监狱服刑人员在进行必要劳动时,安排适当休息,有劳动安全卫生防护用品,不得侮辱、体罚、打骂服刑人员等。
这都表示①我国尊重和保障人权②任何公民的合法权利都受到法律保护③我国公民政治权利和自由是真实、不受限制的④我国坚持公民权利和义务统一A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②③2. 继网络“博客”之后,网络“播客”成为一种新兴的网络交流方式。
“播客”们将是成千上万个广播电台的主人,他们可以在网上交流感想,发表自己对于社会问题的见解。
这说明公民依法享有A. 言论自由B. 基本政治权利C. 申诉控告权D. 知情权围绕人肉搜索引发的侵权、侵犯隐私、责任归属等问题,有关部门正在酝酿实行博客实名制,据此回答3、4题。
3. 消息一出,立即就遭到了部分网民的反对。
他们认为“博客”是个人,“言论自由”的论坛,不应受任何干预。
网民的这一观点A. 是正确的,因为它捍卫了人民当家作主的地位B. 是正确的,因为它坚持了公民在法律面前一律平等的原则C. 是错误的,因为它割裂了权利和义务的关系D. 是正确的,因为它坚持了个人利益与国家利益的结合4. 根据权利和义务相统一的原则,作为公民应该①树立权利意识,珍惜公民权利②树立义务意识,自觉履行公民义务③先享有权利,再履行义务④行使义务,放弃权利A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③D. ①②5. 人民公园是天津市仅存的清代私家园林。
该公园改造方案曾计划拆除砖砌围墙,引起社会各界热议,市民纷纷建言献策,网友踊跃发帖讨论。
有关部门认真听取群众意见,汲取合理建议,决定遵循中式园林习制,不拆围墙,本着修旧如旧的原则,重塑江南园林景观。
人民公园改造方案的完善体现了A. 民主监督,有序参与B. 民主实践,亲力亲为C. 民主管理,自我服务D. 民主决策,科学规划6. 民间有句顺口溜说得好,“干部选得准不准,先让群众审一审。
黑龙江省安达市高级中学2013-2014学年高一下学期开学检测英语试题(本试卷分共150分,考试时间120分钟)I. 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,共 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 A, B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1.What does the man mean?A.He can’t go to the game.B. He will go to the game.C. He doesn’t want to go to the game .2. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers ?A . Boss and employee. B.Wife and husband. C. Teacher and student.3. What did the woman buy a few days ago?A. A hat .B. A blouse.C. A dress.4. What does the man do now?A. A dancer.B. A painter .C. A teacher.5. Which classroom should the man go to ?A. Room 260, Building C22.B. Room 206, Building C21.C. Room 206, Building C22.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6 . What are the two speakers doing?A. Waiting for a bus.B. Talking on a bus .C. Talking about the weather.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man won’t take a taxi.B. The woman will take a bus.C. The two speakers will take a taxi.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8. What kind of weather does the man like ?A.Not known.B.Cool weather.C.Warm weather.9. How much does the man plan to spend on holiday?A. About $ 3,000.B. About $ 13,000.C.About $ 30,000.10. Why is the man advised to read travel books ?A. To find where to go.B. To make a detailed plan for the trip.C. To know how much money is needed.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. When is the woman’s interview?A. Tomorrow.B. The next month .C. The next week.12. What does the man think is the most important thing in an interview ?A.Being honest with your answers.B.Being friendly in your interview.C. Getting dressed properly.13. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the school hall.B. On the phone.C. In the man’s office.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题14.Where did the woman see the rent ad?A. In the man’s company.B.On the Internet.C. In a newspaper.15. What do we know about the apartment?A . It’s near a high school.B. Its environment is a little noisy.C. The woman can rent it for half a year.16. When was the building built?A. In 1918.B. In the 1980s.C. In 2006.17. What’s the woman’s decision?A.She will rent it.B.She will go to take a look .C.She needs to consider it.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How many stories does the book provide for learners?A.70.B. 17.C. 4.19. What ’s the book’s main purpose ?A. To tell interesting stories.B. To show life in America.C. To help foreigners learn English.20. Where can learners check their answers to the exercises?A. After each story.B. After each exercise.C. At the back of the book.II. 单选(共15小题;每小题1分,满份15分)21. ----- What will ______ the city of the future look like?----- I think it will be built in _____ space.A. / ; theB. the; theC. the; /D. / ; /22. ______, I think, and the problems could be settled.A. A bit more effortsB. So long as you keep up your spiritsC. making greater effortsD. If you double your efforts23. They young woman, with a baby _______ in her arms, was wandering in the street.A. being sleptB. sleepC. sleepD. sleeping24. Traffic accidents _______ happen in such bad weather. All drivers must becareful.A. actuallyB. immediatelyC. hardlyD. frequently25. A lot of new questions _______ at the meeting.A. came onB. came outC. came upD. came back26. So sudden ______ that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was27. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t28. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatestAmerican presidents.A. in honour ofB. in need ofC. in favour ofD. by means of29. ________ is known to all is that the Diaoyu Islands have belonged to China sinceancient times.A. AsB. ItC. WhatD. That30. Do you have any time tonight? ________ , I’d like you to meet Andy, my new friendfrom the United States.A. Even soB. When necessaryC. If notD. If so31. To my great surprise, he asked me a few questions _______ there were no answers.A. to whichB. about whichC. in whichD. on which32. ------ Mum, can I watch TV program for another twenty minutes?------ Sorry, dear, it’s time you _______ to bed.A. wentB. goC. will goD. must go33. ----- Guess what? I happened to meet Fernando the other day.----- If my memory serves me correctly, you ______ each other for ages.A. haven’t seenB. hadn’t seenC. didn’t seeD. don’t see34. ----- Could you please download the song for me?----- _________ . Just wait a minute.A. Sure, no wayB. Sure, no problemC. No, thanksD. No, it’s none of my business35.I just wonder _______ that makes the housing price so high.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what is itD. what it is Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Dear son,The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me. If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I 36 teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I 37 the same things thousand and one times, do not 38 me. Listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story 39 you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a 40 , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I 41 , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my 42 little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile. I taught you 43 to do so manythings: to eat well, to dress well, to confront life… When at some moment I lose the memory or the 44 of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you 45 to me. If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well 46 I need to and when not. When my 47 legs do not allow me to walk, give me your 48 , the same way I did when you gave your first 49 . And when someday I say to you that I do not want to 50 any more---- that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, 51 my mistakes, I always wanted the 52 thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent(无可奈何) for seeing me 53 you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you 54 living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and 55 . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.I love you, Son.Your father36. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took37. A. praise B. think C. repeat D. criticize38. A. interrupt B. disturb C. look D. avoid39. A. when B. after C. since D. until40. A. rest B. word C. shower D. sleep41. A. discovered B. invented C. noticed D. assumed42. A. knowing B. fearing C. enjoying D. consulting43. A. what B. when C. how D. why44. A. news B. attitude C. material D. thread45. A. talking B. listening C. responding D. appealing46. A. where B. how C. that D. when47. A. tired B. short C. long D. strong48. A. leg B. ear C. hand D. mind49. A. step B. pace C. laugh D. cry50. A. talk B. live C. write D. sleep51. A. though B. since C. while D. despite52. A. last B. first C. best D. most53. A. near B. behind C. below D. against54. A. made B. started C. earned D. found55. A. mercy B. care C. excuse D. patienceIV. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe woman had died when the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake. She was covered by a destroyed house. Through gaps (缝隙) of those ruins,the rescuers could see her last posture (姿势). It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing (叩头),but it just looked strange because she was out of shape by pressure.The rescuers confirmed her death by touching her through the gaps of the ruins. They shouted at the ruins again and again,knocked the bricks using various tools,but no reply inside.Then the rescuing team went to the next building. Suddenly the leader ran back,calling “Come here.” He came to the body,put his hands under the woman,feeling and touching,then shouted loudly and gladly,“There is someone,a baby,still living.”Through some efforts,rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her. Under her body lay her baby,who was covered by a small red quilt(棉被). He was about 3 or4 months’ old. Since well protected by his mother’s body,he was safe. He was ina deep sleep when the rescuer carried him out,and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him. The doctor,along with the rescuing team,took the baby out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right,and he found there was a mobile phone in the quilt. The doctor looked at the screen;a written message was already there:“My dear baby,if you could live,don’t forget how much I love you.” As a doctor,he experienced much of this type of separation;but at this moment,he cried. The mobile phone was passed,and every person who saw this message shed (流出)tears.56. When the rescuers found the mom,she .A. was using her mobile phone to ask for helpB. begged the rescuers to save her baby firstC. was struggling with the pressureD. didn’t have the normal shape57. The underlined word “confirmed” in Paragraph 2 may mean.A. provedB. inferredC. guessedD. imagined58. When the baby was rescued, he .A. was smiling a lotB. was fast asleepC. was listening carefullyD. was frightened to death59. The passage is mainly about .A. a story of saving a mother and her babyB. the disaster of a terrible earthquakeC. the rescuers’ hard work after an earthquakeD. the great love of a mother in the earthquakeBGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; your can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study roomor sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and otherscan hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, youneed an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a roomthree hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’srental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phoneon silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receivecalls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowedto have drinks and sweets with you.60. The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to __________.A. read in a quiet placeB. have group discussionsC. take comfortable seatsD. get their computers fixed61. Library computers on the ground floor __________.A. help students with their field experimentsB. contain software essential for schoolworkC. are for those who want to access the wi-fiD. are mostly used for filling out application forms62. A student can rent a locker in the library if he __________.A. can afford the rental feeB. attends certain coursedC. has nowhere to put his booksD. has earned the required credits63. What should NOT be brought into the library?A. Mobile phonesB. Orange juiceC. CandyD. SandwichesCTom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. Hewas wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and twopairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but hedidn’t have any other luggage. Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checkedin for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him around-trip ticket and a small package.“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said, ”You don’t have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Tom answered. ”You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Tom a criminal (罪犯)? Not at all. He is an air-courier(空中信使). And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick. Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for eve ryone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!64. An air courier is a person who_________A .manages a business company in foreign countriesB. organizes international flights for touristsC. travels around the world with cheap ticketsD. delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.65. Businesses choose the air-courier service because_____.A. it costs lessB. it is flexibleC. it saves timeD. it grows fast66.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he_____.A. cannot decide when and where to travelB. cannot take any luggage with himC. has to wear two pairs of shoesD. saves little money from the travel67.The author of the text mainly______.A. describes the activities of a law-breakerB. suggests an ideal way to everyone for travelingC. argues against the air-courier travelD. tells us about a developing businessD“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words couldnot convince me at all. So I did a research on . To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pag es containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible places. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfull y created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew. All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together, and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员) group in the United States, is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.You can have some other examples than adoptions from Chinese, such as pizza from Italian, susi from Japanese, and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others. They will modify it and make it their own, so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor.68. The writer himself felt surprised at ______.A. the Chinglish expression “Long time no see”B. “Long time no see” used as standard American EnglishC. so many literal translation of the expressions used in AmericaD. finding out Americans use the expression every day69. The word “stew” in the 4th paragraph probably means ______.A. mixed cultureB. Confucius’ wordsC. a kind of cooked dishD. American changing literature70. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. some Chinese expressions are introduced into EnglishB. you’ll not be surprised at a tofu in a restaurant in AmericaC. some American expressions can be used in ChinaD. American English keep being enriched from different cultures七选五Back to school secretsWhat do you most look forward to about a new school year? Whether it is new supplies, new friends, or learning new subjects, going back to school can be exciting. But it can also be difficult—especially when you receive your first homework assignment(布置的作业). Here are some tips to take the headache out of homework: Plan your assignments in order of importance. There are so many choices for how to spend your time during the school year. 71 At the end of the day, review your list and check what might need to be done the next day.72 For example, you could work on a short homework assignment while waiting for a ride home.Find out your best study styles. Ryan, an 11-year- old from New York, makes cards to help him remember information. He told Weekly reader,“ 73 ”Divide big assignments into smaller pieces.“ 74 And they are easy to finish,” Alice Carrott, director of educational support services at the University of Kansas Medical Center, told Weekly Reader.75 This will help you have more energy and be more efficient(有效的) at your work, says Carrott.Use these tips and you just might find yourself with more time for friends and after-school fun!A.It stays in there until I need it.B.It can help to make to-do lists.C.Find a comfortable study area.D.Get enough sleep and exercise.E.Find smart ways to use free time.F.Smaller bites are easy to get started with.G.It’s easier for me to get it all in my mind.第二卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。