下载文档原格式
Lesson Six How Dictionaries Are Made打印本页一、词汇have confidence（→<a.>confident） in 对…有信心be confident inchief editor 主编existdozen 一打fortnight= 2 week 两星期have （） influence on 对某人有…的影响tape recorder 录音机all kinds/sorts of=various 各种各样的inventor 发明家，发明者二、课文分析1.课前预习：请在开始本教程之前跟着本书配套磁带朗读单词和课文2遍，大致熟悉课文内容。
2.重点句型及常用短语：（1）教材上册P122～123的常用短语必须都牢记（2） It is believed that 人们普遍认为It is said that 据说It is reported that 据报道（3） offer to doa fewHe made a few spelling mistakes in the last dictation.在上次听写中，他犯了好几个拼写错误。
Few people understand this theory.没有什么人懂得这一理论。
（5） bring up VS grow upbe willing to do sth.be out of one's mindaccording toAccording to the weather forecast, it will be fine tomorrow.look uparrive at/inapply toThe rules of safe driving apply to everyone.安全驾驶的规则适用于所有人。
Lesson SixHow Dictionaries Are Made本句翻译：字典是怎么被编写成的1 It is widely believed that every word has a correct meaning, that we learn thesemeanings mainly from teachers and grammars, and that dictionaries and grammar books are the highest authority in matters of meaning and usage.本句翻译：人们普遍认为每一个词都有一个正确的涵义，而且我们主要是通过老师和语法书来学到这些词的涵义，像字典以及语法书实际上是我们在学一个词的用法以及其涵义的最高的权威。
2011年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试综合英语（一）课程代码：00794I．用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代码填写在答题纸上。
(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. The general manager had his secretary ______ a joint conference yesterday.A. arrangeB. arrangingC. to arrangeD. arranged2. His brother doesn’t want ______ he’s going away from home.A. to be known thatB. it that to be knownC. it to be known thatD. that it to be known3. I didn’t know Jennie’s telephone number; otherwise I ______ her.A. had telephonedB. would have telephonedC. telephonedD. would telephone4. The question ______ tomorrow is whether this highway should be built.A. debatedB. to debateC. debatingD. to be debated5. Until then, Peter ______ from his family for more than six months.A. didn’t hearB. hadn’t heardC. hasn’t heardD. doesn’t hear6. So much ______ about her future job that she can’t sleep at night.A. she worriesB. that she worriesC. as does she worryD. does she worry7. He resented ______ the discussion that directly concerned his future.A. to be excluded fromB. to exclude fromC. being excluded fromD. excluding from8. ______ last week that they finished their report on the project.A. UntilB. It was untilC. Not untilD. It was not until9. Mary’s parents ______ to the movies without doing her homework.A. objected to her goingB. objected her to goC. were objected to her goingD. were objected her to go10. It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A. will not be startedB. is not startedC. not be startedD. not to be started11. It’s difficult to tell the twins ______ because they look exactly the same.A. apartB. alikeC. asideD. across12. The quality of life had improved ______ and there was a marked change in life style.A. consideratelyB. considerablyC. desperatelyD. essentially13. That Christmas Eve, he was too excited to sleep, and just pretended to, hoping to catch a ______ of Father Christmas.A. sightB. glimmerC. glimpseD. glare14. She turned down the invitation to the party as she had a(n) ______ at the office with a new client.A. appointmentB. arrangementC. assignmentD. promise15. Something in her had changed and this kept me from recognizing her ______ first glance.A. throughB. atC. withD. in16. This woman devotes herself ______ experimenting with new ways of teaching retarded children.A. toB. atC. intoD. over17. When she heard that her husband was killed in a gas explosion, she ______ tears.A. broke outB. ran intoC. burst intoD. came with18. For your safety and the safety of others, always ______ the traffic signals.A. take care ofB. pay attention toC. be aware ofD. look out19. The village head was criticized because he did not ______ immediate action to put the bird-flu under control.A. findB. produceC. takeD. use20. Resentment against your work seems to ______ from the fact that people don’t under stand it.A. riseB. raiseC. arouseD. ariseII．认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
第1课利用时间的要旨1、时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉。
当你向前看的时候，你觉得你的时间用不完。
比如说，每当一个学期开始时，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但快到期末时，你会突然发现时间即将用完。
你已没有足够的时间来顾及到所有的学科，因此你开始着急。
答案是什么呢？那就是把握住时间。
2、时间是危险的，如果你不把握住时间，它就会控制你的。
浪费时间就像毒品一样，你越浪费时间，就越容易继续浪费下去。
如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会，你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。
要旨一：从开始就把握住时间4、抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间，不要把事情推到明天或是下周。
在每学期初就开始实施你的计划。
要旨二：养成使用笔记本的习惯今天就去买一个笔记本。
用它来计划好你每天的学习时间。
每周制定一个学习计划，每周都采用同样的方式，可以有些小的变化。
你最好是在每周日做好下一周的学习计划。
要旨三：要现实一些6、一般情况下，你可以根据以往的经验知道你需要多长时间来写好一篇短文，多长时间进行测验前的学习，或是最后期未考试前的复习时间。
当你做这些计划时，要现实一些。
要留有余地，要预计发生意外的事情，否则你的整个计划就会被打乱。
要旨四：为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间7、你为每堂课安排多少学习时间，取决于4个因素：（1）你的能力。
（2）课堂内容的难易程度。
（3）你希望得到的分数。
（4）你如何充分利用学习的时间。
不管怎样，有一点是确定的：你应为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间。
许多时候，你会需要2到3个小时。
要旨五：使你的计划要灵活一些8、每周重新安排时间很重要。
这样才能在必要时对计划进行调整。
例如，在期中或期末考试前，你想多花些时间来复习功课。
制定一个好的灵活的计划。
Lesson Seven The Great Idea Of Mr. Budd（Ⅰ）打印本页第一学时一、词汇hairdresser 理发师，美容师memory <n.>记忆make an appointment 做预约razor 剃刀responsible 有责任感的despair 绝望二、课文部分1 ￡ 500 REWARD2 The Evening Messenger has decided to offer the above reward to any person who gives information which results in the arrest of William Strickland, who is wanted by the police in connection with the murder of Emma Strickland in Manchester.本句翻译：500英镑的悬赏。
《晚间使者》报决定把以上的奖金提供给任何一位能够提供情况并使警方逮捕威廉·斯特里克兰的人，因威廉·斯特里克兰涉嫌发生在曼彻斯特的埃玛·斯特里克兰谋杀案而受到警方的通缉。
above 前面提到的All the above items can be got from Mr. Thompson. 以上物品均可到汤普森先生处领取result in 导致The policemen are investigating a bus accident that resulted in the death of four passengers. 警察正在调查一起公共汽车事故，该事故导致四名乘客死亡。
Result from 由……导致The car accident resulted from speeding. 这次交通事故由超速导致3 DESCRIPTION OF THE WANTED MAN4 This is the official description of William Strickland: Age forty-three; height about six feet one inch; thick silver-grey hair, which may be dyed; full grey beard, but may now have been shaved off; light grey eyes; large nose; strong white teeth, of which some are filled with gold; left thumbnail damaged by a recent blow.本句翻译：以下是对威廉·斯特里克兰人的官方描述：43岁；6英尺一英寸高；可能是染过了的浓厚的银灰色头发；灰色的落腮胡子，但是这个灰色的落腮胡子可能已经被剃掉了；浅灰色的眼睛；大鼻子；白色的很坚固的牙齿，其中有一些牙可能镶了金；左手大拇指指甲因最近的一次抓捕而受到损伤。
全国2009年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ．语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. Darkness doesn’t trouble cats, for they can see______.A. in darkB. in the darkC. in a darknessD. in darkness2.______ work has been done to improve people’s living standard.A. ManyB. A great manyC. A large number ofD. A great deal of3. All the reference books should be made ______ to the teachers and students in our university.A. concernedB. availableC. relatedD. flexible4. “Good-bye, Mr. Wang. I’m pleased ______ you.”A. to meetB. meetingC. to have been meetingD. to be met5. We tried to _____ the nervous old lady that flying was safe.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. certify6. You can’t hear what I’m saying ______ you stop talking.A. only ifB. unlessC. lestD. except that7. Mr. Holmes called at many schools ______ he lived to ask them to accept his son, but he was refused everywhere for being a black.A. thatB. around whereC. near whichD. which8. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _____ when I was on the bus.A. must stop itB. should have drooped itC. must have dropped itD. had dropped it9. ______ , we should be glad.A. They arrive tomorrowB. Were they arriving tomorrowC. They were to arrive tomorrowD. Were they to arrive tomorrow10. _____ the places I have been to, I enjoyed the restaurant here the most.A. From allB. All ofC. Of allD. All11. The quality of this kind of computer is _______ to that of imported computers.A. worseB. inferiorC. indifferentD. much better12. I f you don’t go, I shall not ______.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. yet13. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ______ he belonged.A. to whichB. whichC. to whereD. at which14. There was nothing they could do ______.A. but to waitB. only to waitC. but waitD. unless they waited15. If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, _______ in last month’s Olympic Games.A. she would participateB. she might participateC. she would have participatedD. she must have participated16. Not only ______ be interesting to us, but also its language will help us in composition.A. the novel willB. will the novelC. is the novelD. the novel is17.The company is small but promising. ______, I’ll take the job.A. In some casesB. In that caseC. In caseD. In any case18, To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, ______ has only one correct answer.A. some of whichB. whichC. each of whichD. that19. ______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published20. The committee is totally opposed ______ any changes being made in the plans.A. ofB. onC. toD. againstII．阅读理解。
全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I．语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. Experienced teachers make ______ mistakes than beginners.A. lesser B．fewerC. not many D．very few2. There were 30 students and ______ of them passed the exam.A. every B．every oneC. everyone D．everybody3.The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessed B．was witnessedC. witnessed D．is witnessed4. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ______ and perfected now.A. developed B．have developedC. are being developed D．will have been developed5. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the fac tory ______ by about 10%.A. will have risen B．has risenC. will be rising D．has been rising6. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem ______ all the time.A. to get worse B．to be getting worseC. to have got worse D．getting worse7. ______ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt frightened.A. By B．OnC. At D．For8. By the time the war ______, most of the people had already left.A. broke out B．broke upC. intervened D．happen浙00794# 综合英语（一）试题第 1 页（共8 页）9．He studied hard at school when he was young，______contributes to his success in later life．A．which B．thatC．what D．each of which10. A judge must be ______ when weighing evidence．A．disinterested B．interestedC．separated D．disconnected11. She ______ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom．A．slipped B．slopedC．split D．spilt12. I could have done better if I ______ more time．A．have had B．hadC．had had D．will have had13．Wood does not conduct electricity, ______．A．nor rubber does B．nor does rubberC．als o doesn’t rubber D．so doesn’t rubber14．Not always ______ they want．A．people can do what B．people cannot do whatC．can people do what D．c an’t people do what15．I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ______ there．A．were B．would beC．had been D．will be16．He was______ enough to understand my question from the gestures I made．A．intelligent B．efficientC．proficient D．diligent17．Neither of the young men who had applied for the position in the university ______．A．has been accepted B．have been acceptedC．was accepted D．were accepted1 8．Until then, his family ______ from him for six months．A．didn’t hear B．hasn’t been hearingC．hasn’t heard D．hadn’t heard浙00794# 综合英语（一）试题第 2 页（共8 页）19．If she doesn’t tell him the truth now,he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ______．A．does B．has doneC．will do D．would do20．Tony is very disappointed ______ the results of the exam．A．for B．toC．with D．towardⅡ．阅读理解。
全国⾃考00794综合英语（⼀）2013年1⽉份真题及答案2013年1⽉⾼等教育⾃学考试全国统⼀命题考试综合英语(⼀) 试题课程代码：00794考⽣答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试卷必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷和草稿纸上的⽆效。
2.第⼀部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使⽤2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂⿊。
3.第⼆部分为⾮选择题。
必须注明⼤、⼩题号，使⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊字迹笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域⽆效。
选择题部分I．语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案，并在“答题纸”上将所选答案的字母涂⿊。
错涂、多涂或未涂均⽆分。
（本⼤题共20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分）1. After he gave a report about the school, Mr Wang _______ the visitors around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD. kept on showing2.--What is the model plane look like? --Well, the wings of the plane are ____of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length3. It’s too late to go out now._____, it’s starting to rain.A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD.Anyhow4. Old as the car is, ___ it works quite well.A. andB. yetC. soD. however5. “________of them are not here.” means “____of them are not here.”C. Both; NeitherD. All; Both6. The college entrance examination is coming; the students are ____ it.A. preparingB. prepared forC. preparedD. preparing for7. While ____ in the room, we were all very excited.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait8. -- “Are you _______from America?”-- “No, neither of us.”A. eachB. bothC. allD. neither9. She asked ______ we were getting on well with our work.A. howB. ifC. whatD. that10.As ____ matter of fact, there was ____ exploration in _____ last house I visited.A. a, an, theB. the, an, aC. a, the, theD. the, a, a11. -- The boy is tall enough ___ his age. --Yes, I was much _____ when I was his age.A. to; shorterB. at; tallerC. at; shorterD. for; shorter12. The food tastes _____ and sells _____.13. Jack is a good friend ______; he often comes to our home for a visit.A. of my fatherB. of my father’sC. for my fatherD. with my father14. Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as_____ in the team.A. somebody elseB. everybody elseC. anybody elseD. nobody else15.In our country every boy and every girl ____ the right to education.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are16.The boy said he wouldn’teat _____.A. any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more17.My sister is very keen _____ art.A. atB. onC. inD. for18. It hasn’trained for a month. The garden needs ____.A. waterB. to waterC. to be wateringD. watering19.He’s been _____a new project which has to be finished by the end of next year.20. Nobody should be deprived _____ the right to education.A. fromB. ofC. awayD. offII．阅读理解。
全国2012年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上I ．语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20 分）1. This camera is so easy to use; ___ a child could take good pictures with it.A. yetB. evenC. butD. since2. ___ of the figures seems correct. Would you check them carefully?A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. All3. He had hardly left the building ____ the bomb exploded.A. thanB. beforeC. whenD. after4. They have different views on the comment - _____ the daughter sees it as criticism, the mothertakes it as praise.A. whyB. howC. whereD. if5. This plan probably won ' t wo-rkbuetityhoeur must do to help her.A. a thingB. somethingC. thingsD. nothing6. I would rather you ___ this to him yourself. When I tried to speak to him last time, he didn ' tlisten.A. sayB. will sayC. saidD. would say7. For most people, common cold is a mild illness ___ they will quickly recover.A. over thatB. over whichC. from thatD. from which8. We definit ely are not the perfect couple, ____ we don ' t pretend to be so.A. andB. orC. forD. because9. Could you please tell me where ___ find Professor Smith? His wife has just called his office.A. I canB. can IC. would ID. I would10. Everything very different if your father were alive.A. inB. forA. isB. will beC. wasD. would be11. ____ would be won derful to be able to meet the famous movie star in person.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. This12. When I en tered the room, I saw him ____ in a front seat stari ng at a picture in a stra nge way.A. to sitB. is sitti ngC. satD. sitt ing13. Not only ____ about the food, but he also refused to pay for it.A. he compla inedB. did he complai nC. he hadcompla inedD. he did compla in14. I am not very good ____ maths. Would you please work out the total cost of our trip?C. onD. at15. It took them a long time to ____ the fire because of the strong wind.A. put offB. take offC. put outD. take out16. Things will settle down as time go es by. They ' ll never be the same, ________A. in steadB. yetC. thoughD. too17. I ____ her my bicycle last mon th, but she has not retur ned ityet.A. borrowedC. gave18. —I swam a kilometer today. —Well ____ ! You must be very fit.A. madeC. worked B. sentD. le ntB.done D. kept19. Clearly it is with great_____ that he admitted his mistakes in public.A. reward C. requestB. response D. relucta nee20. The man _____ laugh ing at the idea of an in vasi on bringing aboutdemocracy.A. burst outB. burst intoC. turned outD. turned intoII •阅读理解。
全国自考《综合英语（一）》历年真题及详解【圣才出品】2015年10月全国自考《综合英语（一）》真题及详解课程代码：00794选择题部分I.语法和词汇填空。
阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。
（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20）1.Down about two hundred yards_____three logs right across the stream.A.isB.areC.haveD.has【答案】B【解析】句意：沿着溪流对面向下二百码的地方，有三根木头。
方位副词down位于句首，句子全部倒装，谓语动词与主语three logs保持一致，用复数形式。
B项符合题意，故选B项。
2.She has always enjoyed reading newspapers,magazines and books,all of_____have been of great help to her in television reporting.A.thatB.themC.thoseD.which【答案】D【解析】句意：她一直都很喜欢阅读报纸、杂志和书籍，这些对她在电视上的报道有很大的帮助。
两个句子都有谓语动词，且用逗号隔开，故为非限定性定语从句，只能用关系代词which引导。
D项符合题意，故选D 项。
3.The reason_____his being late was that the flight he took had been delayed.A.ofB.inC.forD.with【答案】C【解析】句意：他迟到的原因是航班延误了。
the reason for为固定搭配，表示“……的原因”。
C项符合题意，故选C项。
4.Keep trying,and you’ll figure it out.You know_____they say:if at first you don’t succeed,try,try again.A.whyB.whatC.howD.that【答案】B【解析】句意：继续努力，你会弄明白的。
2010年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ、词法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。
（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1 .Tom has three _____.A. brothers-in-lawB. brother-in-lawsC. brother-in-lawD. brothers in law2. Measles (麻疹) _____ a long time to get over.A. takeB. takesC. spendD. spends3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home __ than I.A. more lateB. more laterC. even laterD. the later4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man’s son.A. turned outB. came toC. happened toD. looked out5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain.A. offB. outC. upD. away6. You shouldn’t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it.A. chanceB. advantageC. awayD. benefit7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people.A. prejudiced toB. prejudicing againstC. prejudiced againstD. prejudiced at8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____.A. an timeB. upon timeC. in detailD. of detail9. He said no, ______ made me very disappointed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where10. It is believed _____ he can finish the work in only three days.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how11. It ______ be a good film but it turned out to be a disaster.A. is suppose toB. is supposed toC. was suppose toD. was supposed to12. The musician upstairs ______ every note of the music.A. absorbed intoB. put inC. handed inD. drank in13. _____ all your wishes come true!A. MustB. MayC. CouldD. Might14. Everybody wants _____ properly for what they do.A. to payB. being paidC. to be paidD. to be paid for15. Mr. Guan is _____ of the foreign affairs in the company.A. put chargeB. in chargeC. charged withD. in the charge16. I remembered _____ my handbag by my right side, but it was gone now.A. to putB. puttingC. putD. have put17. His father is an artist _____.A. or anythingB. or somethingC. or nothingD. or else18. _____ we’ve done what you want, there is no reason for you to complain any more.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. In caseD. For fear that19. He was deprived _____ the right to take care of his child.A. fromB. ofC. awayD. off20. People need _____ regularly at the dentist’s.A. to have their teeth examinedB. to be examining their teethC. to be examined their teethD. to have examined their teethⅡ．阅读理解。
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%第1课利用时间的要旨1、时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉。
当你向前看的时候，你觉得你的时间用不完。
比如说，每当一个学期开始时，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但快到期末时，你会突然发现时间即将用完。
你已没有足够的时间来顾及到所有的学科，因此你开始着急。
答案是什么呢？那就是把握住时间。
2、时间是危险的，如果你不把握住时间，它就会控制你的。
浪费时间就像毒品一样，你越浪费时间，就越容易继续浪费下去。
如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会，你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。
要旨一：从开始就把握住时间4、抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间，不要把事情推到明天或是下周。
在每学期初就开始实施你的计划。
要旨二：养成使用笔记本的习惯今天就去买一个笔记本。
用它来计划好你每天的学习时间。
每周制定一个学习计划，每周都采用同样的方式，可以有些小的变化。
你最好是在每周日做好下一周的学习计划。
要旨三：要现实一些6、一般情况下，你可以根据以往的经验知道你需要多长时间来写好一篇短文，多长时间进行测验前的学习，或是最后期未考试前的复习时间。
当你做这些计划时，要现实一些。
要留有余地，要预计发生意外的事情，否则你的整个计划就会被打乱。
要旨四：为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间7、你为每堂课安排多少学习时间，取决于4个因素：（1）你的能力。
（2）课堂内容的难易程度。
（3）你希望得到的分数。
（4）你如何充分利用学习的时间。
不管怎样，有一点是确定的：你应为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间。
许多时候，你会需要2到3个小时。
要旨五：使你的计划要灵活一些8、每周重新安排时间很重要。
这样才能在必要时对计划进行调整。
例如，在期中或期末考试前，你想多花些时间来复习功课。
制定一个好的灵活的计划。
这样一些特殊的科目就得到了充分的复习。
要旨六：有课的日子每天都要抽出一些时间来学习9、第天都踏踏实实地学习一会儿，比一天学习很长时间，而第二天什么也不学要好。
自考课程综合测验综合英语（一）试卷 （课程代码 00794 ）一．语法和词汇填空。
阅读下面的句子或对话，从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. There has been ____growth in industry this year than there should have been. A. much B. most C. little D. less2. When you expect too much of others, you are ____ to become disappointed. A. timely B. probable C. likely D. possible3. It is necessary ____ technical training for all the new employees. A. to provide B. to be provided C. providing D. being provided4. The mass media keep us well ____ of what is happening in the world which would otherwise remain unknown. A. concerned B. exposed C. acquainted D. informed5. She____ blame other people for her troubles than admit her own mistakes. A. would rather B. had better C. prefers to D. has to6. Problems may come up when people have no ____of the law. A. message B. knowledge C. information D. intelligence7. You have little chance of getting the job____ you have professional training. A. unless B. as if C. in case D. so that8. The Eight O’clock News will have a(n)____ report of the important meeting in Paris. A. live B. aliveC. livingD. lively9. Mary ran ____ one of her college teachers in the supermarket yesterday.A. outB. acrossC. overD. by10. To everyone’s disappointment, his plan failed ____ all his efforts.A. in spite ofB. as a result ofC. for the sake ofD. in the interest of二、用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。
上册Lesson OneThe Time MessageElwood N. ChapmanLearning Guide新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。
本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。
1Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For example, at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands. But toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties, so you get worried. What is the answer？ Control！2Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you. If you don't make it work for you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one problem.3Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit. It is like a drug. The more time you waste, the easier it is to go on wasting time. If you seriously wish to get the most out of college, you must put the time message into practice.Message 1. Control time from the beginning.4Time is today, not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the beginning of the term.Message 2. Get the notebook habit.5Go and buy a notebook today. Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the plan for the following week.Message 3. Be realistic.6Often you know from experience how long it takes you to write a short essay, to study for a quiz, or to review for a final exam. When you plan time for these things, be realistic. Allow for unexpected things. Otherwise your entire plan may be upset.Message 4. Plan at least one hour for each hour in class.7How much study time you plan for each classroom hour depends on four things: (1) your ability, (2) the difficulty of the class, (3) the grades you hope to achieve, and (4) how well you use your study time. One thing, however, is certain: you should plan at least one hour of study for each classroom hour. In many cases, two or three hours will be required.Message 5. Keep your plan flexible.8It is important that you re-plan your time on a weekly basis so that you can make certain changes when necessary. For example, before mid-term or final exams, you will want to give more time to reviewing. A good plan must be a little flexible so that special projects can be done well.Message 6. Study for some time each class day.9Some solid work each day is better than many study hours one day and nothing the next. When you work out your schedule, try to include at least two study hours each day. This will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up to date on your class assignments.Message 7. Free on Saturday -- study on Sunday.10It is good to stop all study activities for one full day. Many students choose Saturday for sports or social activities. Sunday, on the other hand, seems to be the best study day for many students. It is a good day to catch up on back reading and other assignments.Lesson TwoHans Christian Andersen's Own Fairy Tale (I)Donald and Louise PeattieLearning Guide也许你不是出生于名门望族或书香门第，也许你生来并不聪慧，但只要你刻苦努力、坚持不懈、发挥自己的专长，在适合你的领域一定会成功。
