2016年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

:2016年宁夏中考英语试题及答案第10页-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

:2016年宁夏中考英语试题及答案第4页-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

宁夏2016年中考英语模拟试题(一)注意事项：1．考试时间120分钟，全卷总分120分。

2．答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3．答卷一律使用黑、蓝钢笔或圆珠笔。

4．凡使用答题卡的考生，答卷前务必将答题卡上的有关项目填写清楚。

选择题的每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

不使用答题卡的考生，将答案直接写在试卷上。

总 分一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 复核人选择题 (共75分） 一、听力 （共20小题，计分20分；其中有．．．5．个小题为．．．．非选择题，计分．．．．．．．5．分，答题位置在第．．．．．．．．6．页非选择题第五．．．．．．．题听力题内．．．．．。

） I.。

听对话选出正确的图画。

(每小题1分，共5分）II.。

听句子选择恰当的答语.（每小题1分，共5分）( )6. A. I’m Karl. B 。

What’s the matter ？ C 。

This is Karl speaking 。

( )1.( )3.( )2.( )4.( )5（)7。

A. Well done。

B。

Have a good day. C. Good idea。

( )8. A。

It doesn’t matter. B. I don’t think so.C。

Sorry is not enough.( )9. A. It’s fine.B。

It will be rainy。

C。

It’s sunny.( )10. A. Yes. I like both. B. I choose bananas。

C。

I prefer bananas.III. 听对话选择最佳答语.(每小题1分，共5分）( )11. What was the date yesterday?A。

March 6 th . B. March 7 th . C. March 8 th 。

( )12。

宁夏回族自治区2016年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生仿真模拟题英 语 试 题（七）题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分选择题 （共75分）一、听力 （共25小题，计分25分；其中有．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，答题位置在第．．．．．．．．3．页非选择题第．．．．．．五题听力题内．．．．．．。

） I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

（每小题1分，计分5分,读两遍） ( )1.A ．B ．C ． ( )2.A ．B ．C ． ( )3.A ． B. C ． ( )4.A ．B ． C. ( )5.A ．B ．C ．II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

（每小题1分，计分5分）( )6. A. That ’s all right. B. Good idea. C. Sorry, I don ’t. ( )7. A. I ride to work. B. I like walking. C. I don’t have a car. ( )8. A. I love it a lot. B. No, thanks. C. With pleasure. ( )9. A. 10 minutes later. B. About 10 minutes. C. 10 minutes ago. ( )10. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, he has C. No, he doesn’t. Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

（每小题1分，计分5分） ( )11. A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a sore throat. ( )12. A. To look after her dog. B. To look for her dog. C. To take a holiday. ( )13. A. Emily. B. Joe. C. Sandra. ( )14. A. Plastic. B. Metal. C . Wood. ( )15. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:40. C . At 7:50. Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案（每小题1分，计分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。

宁夏中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听对话，选择最佳选项（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Stay at home. [录音内容] Man: I’d like to go somewhere interesting this weekend. Woman: How about the cinema? Man: No, I’ve beenthere last week. I want to go to the library.答案：A2. When will the meeting start?A) At 9:00. B) At 9:30. C) At 10:00.[录音内容] Woman: The meeting is scheduled for 10:00,right? Man: No, it has been moved to 9:30.答案：B3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.[录音内容] Man: It’s a sunny day, isn’t it? Woman: Yes, but it might rain later.答案：A4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Mother and son. C) Friends.[录音内容] Woman: You should do your homework now. Man: Yes, Mom.答案：B5. How much is the T-shirt?A) 50 yuan. B) 30 yuan. C) 20 yuan.[录音内容] Woman: This T-shirt is on sale for 30 yuan. Man: That’s a good price.答案：BB. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad. B) Learning a foreign language. C) Local attractions.答案：B7. Why does the speaker th ink it’s important to learn a foreign language?A) To communicate with foreigners. B) To find a job. C) To understand the culture.答案：C8. What does the speaker suggest doing to learn a language?A) Reading books. B) Watching movies. C) Both A and B.答案：C9. How many languages does the speaker mention in the passage?A) Two. B) Three. C) Four.答案：B10. What is the best title for the passage?A) The Benefits of Learning Languages. B) How to Travel Abroad. C) Exploring Local Attractions.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）11. What does the article mainly discuss?A) The importance of healthy eating. B) The effects of fast food on health. C) Different types of diets.答案：A12. According to the article, what should one avoid eating?A) Fruits. B) Vegetables. C) Fried foods.答案：C13. What is the writer’s suggestion for a healthy diet?A) Eating three meals a day. B) Skipping breakfast. C) Eating snacks between meals.答案：A14. What is the effect of eating too much sugar?A) It can cause weight loss. B) It can lead to diabetes.C) It can improve memory.答案：B15. What does the writer advise regarding exercise?A) It should be done every day. B) It is not necessary for health. C) It should be avoided before meals.答案：AB. 阅读理解填空题（每题2分，共10分）16. The article suggests that a healthy lifestyle can help you feel _______.答案：energetic17. Regular exercise can reduce the risk of _______.答案：heart disease18. The writer mentions that a balanced diet includes _______.答案：whole grains19. It is important to limit the intake of _______.答案：sodium20. The article concludes that a healthy lifestyle can also improve _______.答案：mental healthC. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）21. What are the three main components of a healthy lifestyle according to the passage?答案：Eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep.22. How can a person improve their health according to the article?答案：By making better food choices, engaging in physical activities, and managing stress.三、语言知识运用（共20分）A. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）[文章内容略]23. A) although B) because C) so D) if。

宁夏回族自治区初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．考试时间1，全卷总分12．答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3．答卷一律使用黑、蓝钢笔或圆珠笔。

4．凡使用答题卡的考生，答卷前务必将答题卡上的有关项目填写清楚。

选择题的每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

不使用答题卡的考生，将答案直接写在试卷上一、略二、单项填空（共，计分从A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 21. Though my answer is different from _____, I still think _____ is right.A. their, myB. their, mineC. theirs, mineD. theirs, my( ) 22. _____ of them is a teacher. They are both students.A. NeitherB. EitherC. AllD. Both( ) 23. A person with good manners never laughs _____ people when they are _____ trouble.A. on, inB. in, atC. on, atD. at, in( ) 24. –What do you think of Yao Ming?He is great. No one does _____ in playing basketball than him in China.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( ) 25. Western people never use Mr. or Mrs before their given names.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never( ) 26. Can you tell me ______ lives on this floor?A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which( ) 27. These two boys _____ twins. They look the same.A. can beB. may beC. must beD. would be( ) 28. Aunt Wang is not here now. He has _____ to Shanghai and will stay there for several months.A. gotB. comeC. beenD. gone( ) 29. Mr Green with his wife _____ sitting there when I came in.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 30. Can you tell me _____ the machine without any help?A. what did he repairB. what he repairedC. how did he repairD. how he repaired( ) 31. – When _____ you _____ the new car?_ Well, I _____ it for a week.A. did, have; have hadB. did, buy; have hadC. did, buy; have boughtD. did, have; have bought( ) 32. They told us _____ any further, there was danger ahead.A. not goB. don’t goC. not to goD.can’t go( ) 33. - _________ does this MP3 cost?- It’s ＄230.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long( ) 34. I _____ to you as soon as I get there.A. will writeB. wroteC. have writtenD. write( ) 35. I really cannot agree _____ you because I don’t think your plan is good.A. forB. withC. toD. as( ) 36. – Hurry up. The bus is coming.- Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street _____ the traffic lights are green.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. until( ) 37. The book _____ was written by Yu Dan sells well.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what( ) 38. The watch I lost yesterday _____ in the desk.A. has foundB. foundC. has been foundD. is found( ) 39. They have to _____ the sports meeting till next Sunday because of the bad weather.A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put out( ) 40. – I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.- _____.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have三、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

保密★启用前试卷类型：A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年宁夏中考英语试卷一、听力（共5小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内）Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画（每小题1分，计分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语．（每小题1分，计分5分）6．（1分）A．Yes，it's three o'clock B．I was late C．Seven thirty．7．（1分）A．You are so kind B．Thanks，you too．C．Not at all．8．（1分）A．Have a good trip B．At half past seven C．Good idea．9．（1分）A．It's my pleasure B．Yes，please C．Thank you all the same．10．（1分）A．Sorry，I couldn't B．Sure，I could C．Sure，what can I do for you？Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案．（每小题1分，计分5分）11．（1分）A．The woman can't sit beside him．B．The woman can sit beside him．C．Someone else will sit beside him．12．（1分）A．It was bad B．It was good C．It was short．13．（1分）A．He thinks it will snow tomorrowB．He doesn't think it will snow tomorrowC．He thinks it might snow tomorrow．14．（1分）A.30minutes B.20minutes C.15minutes．15．（1分）A．He can't drive a car now B．He can drive a car now C．He seldom takes buses．Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案（每小题2分，计分5分）16．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题16．What are they mainly talking about？A．Where to have dinnerB．When to have dinnerC．How to have dinner17．Why don't they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant？A．Because the restaurant is too far away．B．Because the dishes there may be too hot．C．Because the dishes are too expensive．18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题．18．How does the man spend his spare time？A．Playing football B．Playing games C．Watching TV19．What does the woman think of watching TV？A．It's interesting B．It's a waste of time C．It's boring20．What program does the man like best on TV？A．Music B．News C．Football．二、单项选择（共15小题，计分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）Hurry up!The bus is coming．We have _________ time left．（）A．a few B．little C．few D．a little22．（1分）﹣Have you ever been to Beijing？﹣No，_________．（）A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes23．（1分）Which do you like ____，tea or coffee？（）A．well B．better C．best D．most24．（1分）﹣Can I go swimming，Mom？﹣Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A．can B．may C．might D．must25．（1分）He is not old enough ________ to school．（）A．gone B．going C．went D．to go26．（1分）﹣You can't smoke here．﹣Sorry，I ______ the sign．（）A．don't see B．didn't see C．haven't seen D．won't see 27．（1分）﹣Did you pass the test？﹣Yes．I'm very _____ for your advice．（）A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful28．（1分）﹣Look!Someone _______ the classroom．﹣Well，it wasn't me．I didn't do it．（）A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean29．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ______ you will come back？﹣In ten minutes．（）A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast30．（1分）﹣Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？﹣I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A．if B．why C．how D．when31．（1分）Go back _____ you come from．（）A．why B．where C．when D．how32．（1分）Who will _____ your shop while you are away？（）A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up33．（1分）﹣Have you got the answer _____ the question？﹣Not yet．（）A．on B．with C．about D．to34．（1分）﹣Can I move into the new room？﹣No，you can't．It ______ soon．（）A．is painted B．will paintC．will be painted D．was painted35．（1分）﹣Hello，Mike!﹣Sorry，_______ I don't think I know you．（）A．but B．or C．yet D．and三、完形填空（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．（10分）"Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life，"says Laura．"But I think talking to someone helps a lot．If we don't talk to someone，we'll certainly feel （36）．"Laura once lost her （37），and worried for days．She was afraid to tell her parents about it．She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money．She just kept （38）of the problem again and again in her mind．"If I tell my parents，they'll be angry！"But in the end，she talked to her parents and they were really （39）．Her dad said that he （40）made careless mistakes himself．They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful．"I will always remember to （41）my problems in the future!"Laura says．Robert Hunt advises students about common （42）．He feels the same way as Laura．"It is best not to avoid our problems．We should always try to solve them．"He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to．This person doesn't need to be an expert （专家）like himself．Students often forget that their parents have more （43）than them，and are always there to （44）them．In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to （45）about it．36．A．better B．happier C．worse D．cleverer 37．A．wallet B．bike C．money D．phone38．A．hoping B．thinking C．wishing D．expecting 39．A．seeing B．knowing C．learning D．understanding 40．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom41．A．cover B．share C．guess D．stop 42．A．questions B．answers C．ideas D．problems 43．A．friendship B．love C．truth D．experience 44．A．help B．beat C．hurt D．fail45．A．none B．someone C．each D．no one．四、阅读理解（共4小题，计分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项．46．（6分）It's Saturday night．Mia，18，is meeting her boyfriend，Nice．He's an hour late．Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone．The fifth time be answers．"Hello？""Nico？It's Mia．Where are you？""Uhm…""You're late!Are you playing computer games again？"Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ）for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world．Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．"Some people can't stop，"says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．"They don't take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that's not good．"But there is good news Eiji is from Japan．He makes special tools for gamers．One is a utensil （器皿）．Using it，gamers can eat and play at the same time!With another tool，a player can press a button（摁按钮）and send a message to people （for example，"Bring me a drink!"）．Nico likes Eiji's tools，but Mia doesn't．"Oh no．"she says．"Now I'll never see my boyfriend!"46．Mia is angry because．A．Nico wants to buy StarCraftB．she wants to buy EverQuestC．Nico forgets about her while playing gamesD．Nico wants to quit school47．An example of an extreme （极度的）gamer isA．Nico's girlfriend B．a man from India C．Eiji D．a person from UK 48．The title for this reading could be．A．Computer Games Are Fun to LearnB．The Best Computer Games TodayC．Too Much Time Online Is BadD．The Best Computer Gamer．49．（8分）The Bus Schedule （时刻表）49．How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11：00AM？A.18minutes B.23minutes C.24minutes D.33minutes50．You're at the Congress Street bus stop．It's a quarter to nine．When is the next bus？A.8：36AMB.9：33AMC.8：49AMD.9：43AM51．You're at the State Street bus stop．It's 10：10AM．How long do you have to waitfor a bus？A．Ten minutes B．Half an hour C．Twenty minutes D．An hour 52．You're meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12noon．When should you leave High Street？A.11：00AMB.10：30AMC.11：45AMD.11：55AM．53．（8分）Smoke fills the sky．The day is as dark as night．Heat makes it hard to breathe （呼吸）．This is thwart world of a wildfire fighter（消防员）！Wildfires are a part of nature．But，as one firefighter says．"Fire is not a problem．People living near fire﹣that's the problem．"A wildfire can destroy （毁坏）everything in its way．But there are ways to fight it．By air Smokejumpers （空降森林灭火员）are often the first firefighters to reach a fire．To get closer，they jump from a plane．They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to．If smokejumpers can't stop a fire in 24 hours，other firefighters join them．This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane．On the landOn the ground，firefighters work together to stop the fire．First，one group digs a fire line．This is a long deep ditch （沟）．It is difficult for the fire to cross this line．Then，while those firefighters dig，others start a backfire （回火）．They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line．When the wildfire comes，there is nothing for it to use as fuel．Other firefighters cut down dead trees．That way the fire can't move to other trees．Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe．Their job takes hard work，and it takes courage．53．The underlined phrase"use as fuel"means．A．drop B．fire C．burn D．live54．When the firefighter says，"Fire is not a problem．People living near fire﹣that's the problem，"what does he mean？A．Fire is natural，but it's dangerous to people living near it．B．Fires in forests are not a big problem，but fires in cities are．C．Fighting fires should be the job of people living near fires．D．Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters．55．According to the passage，which of the following statements is wrong？A．Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire．B．The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line．C．The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves．D．Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can't move to other trees．56．The writer wants to．A．explain why fire is not a problemB．show us how fires destroy everythingC．tell us how firefighters fight wildfiresD．teach us how to be a good firefighter．57．（8分）Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website!Here you can read about excellent children from all over the world and vote （投票）for the Excellent Kid of the Month．This month we're proud to introduce Gina from France，Brendan from Canada and Helga from Germany．Gina，who is thirteen years old，got first prize in the"Young Cook of the Year'competition and is now writing her own recipe （食谱）book for kids．"I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use．"she says．Gina learned by watching her father，who's also good at cooking，in the kitchen．She wants to encourage other children to cook because"everyone needs to eat，so it's a skill that will always be useful!"Seventeen﹣year﹣old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago．He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again．Now he's a runner who has recently completed a marathon （马拉松）．"After my accident I wanted to give up，"he says．"But now I'm happy to be alive and able to continue running．"Helga has always been good at science，but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor．Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town．"That gave me an idea，"says the clever sixteen﹣year﹣old．It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming．One company （公司）is already interested in selling it，so it may be in the shops soon!57．Gina was the winner of．A．a marathon competitionB．an inventionC．the‘Young Cook of the Year‘competitionD．a science competition58．Gina thinks．A．cooking is always a useful skillB．she cooks better than her fatherC．cooking is not interestingD．her book is difficult for kids to read59．Brendan felt after the accident three years ago．A．happy B．excited C．hopeless D．angry 60．Helga decided to invent something．A．when she heard about an accidentB．when she was at the age of 16C．in order to make some moneyD．after she finished her school education．五、听力（共1小题，计分5分）听下面三段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第61至65小题．（每空词数不限）．61．（5分）61．Wang's house has a garden．62．Wang's address is 25Circle．63．Maria's address is Church Street．64．Hugh wants to in his garden sometime．65．The three speakers are talking about their．六、单词拼写（共7小题，计分7分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．66．（1分）How much did your（圣诞）tree cost？67．（1分）They always（支持）each other in their work．68．（1分）The bed looks warm and（舒适的）．69．（1分）Man cannot live w air．70．（1分）He bought me a tie．It was e what I needed．71．（1分）It snows in the n part of China in winter．72．（1分）They don't need any help．They think they can do it by t．七、综合填空（共1小题，计分8分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确．每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式．73．（8分）A man and his wife had a small bar（酒吧）near a station．The bar often （73）open until after midnight．（74）people came to drink there while they were waiting for （75）．At two o'clock﹣one morning one man was （76）sitting at a table in the small bar．He was （77）．The barman's wife wanted to go to bed．She looked into the bar several times，and each time the man was still there．Then at last she went to her husband and said to him，"You've woken that man six times now，George，but he isn't drinking （78）．Why haven't you sent him away．It's very late．""Oh，no，I don't want to send him away，"answered her husband （79） a smile"You see，whenever I wake him up，he asks for his bill，and when I bring （80）to him，he pays it．Then he goes to sleep again．"八、任务型阅读（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在81至85小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）．81．（10分）A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack（棚屋）by the sea．Each day he caught a fish，and cooked it for his wife．One day he caught a talking fish．The fish asked the fisherman to let him live，and the fisherman agreed．For the rest of the day，he caught nothing else．When the fisherman got home empty﹣handed，his wife asked what happened．He told her about the magic fish．"What did you get in return （作为回报）？"his wife asked．"Nothing．"said the fisherman，which made his wife very angry．"It's a magical fish，so ask it to grant （准予）your wish．I hate my shack．Ask the fish for a nicehouse，"she said．The man didn't want to trouble the fish but he didn't want his wife to get angry either．He did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife．The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife's wish．When her got home，his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house．For a week，she was happy but then she started to complain （抱怨）．"Go back and ask for a castle （城堡），"she said．"If you don't，I'll be unhappy forever．"The fisherman didn't want to bigger house but he didn't want his wife to be unhappy．Again，he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife．However，the next day，he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again．When he got home，his wife was standing in front of a large castle．Life was good for a few days but early one morning the fisherman's wife said，"I want to be queen of the land．"The fisherman couldn't believe it．"I won't go，"he told her．"Then，I will never speak to you again，"she said．After a troubled night's sleep，the fisherman went back to the fish and in a nervous voice told him the new wish．The fish told the man to return to his wife and said she would be queen of her land．When he got home，his wife was crying and standing in front of their old shack．81．The fisherman went to the magic fish times to ask it to grant his wife's wishes．82．At the very beginning，the fisherman's wife wished for．83．The wife's second wish was．84．The fisherman listened to his wife instead of his heart because he didn't want her to be．85．From the passage we can infer that the fisherman was a （n）man．九、书面表达（共1题，计分15分）86．（15分）假定你的好友名叫Bill，是一名美国中学生，他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游．请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文．短文首句已给出，不计入总词数．提示：1 家庭情况、性格及爱好；2 老师及同学对他的评价；3 来宁夏旅游的原因．要求：1 词数80左右；2 合理增加细节，以使行文连贯．Bill is my good friend．．2016年宁夏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共5小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内）Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画（每小题1分，计分5分）1．（1分）【解答】C2．（1分）【解答】B3．（1分）【解答】C4．（1分）【解答】A5．（1分）【解答】BⅡ.听句子选择恰当的答语．（每小题1分，计分5分）6．（1分）A．Yes，it's three o'clock B．I was late C．Seven thirty．7．（1分）A．You are so kind B．Thanks，you too．C．Not at all．【解答】B8．（1分）A．Have a good trip B．At half past seven C．Good idea．【解答】C9．（1分）A．It's my pleasure B．Yes，please C．Thank you all the same．【解答】A10．（1分）A．Sorry，I couldn't B．Sure，I could C．Sure，what can I do for you？【解答】CⅢ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案．（每小题1分，计分5分）11．（1分）A．The woman can't sit beside him．B．The woman can sit beside him．C．Someone else will sit beside him．【解答】B12．（1分）A．It was bad B．It was good C．It was short．【解答】A13．（1分）A．He thinks it will snow tomorrowB．He doesn't think it will snow tomorrowC．He thinks it might snow tomorrow．【解答】B14．（1分）A.30minutes B.20minutes C.15minutes．15．（1分）A．He can't drive a car now B．He can drive a car now C．He seldom takes buses．【解答】AⅣ.听对话选择正确答案（每小题2分，计分5分）16．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题16．What are they mainly talking about？A．Where to have dinnerB．When to have dinnerC．How to have dinner17．Why don't they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant？A．Because the restaurant is too far away．B．Because the dishes there may be too hot．C．Because the dishes are too expensive．【解答】AB18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题．18．How does the man spend his spare time？A．Playing football B．Playing games C．Watching TV19．What does the woman think of watching TV？A．It's interesting B．It's a waste of time C．It's boring20．What program does the man like best on TV？A．Music B．News C．Football．【解答】CBC二、单项选择（共15小题，计分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）Hurry up!The bus is coming．We have _________ time left．（）A．a few B．little C．few D．a little【解答】答案：B．little意为"几乎没有"，用于句中是否定意义，其后常接不可数名词；a little意为"有一点儿"，用于句中属于肯定意义，其后常接不可数名词；few意为"几乎没有"，用在句中常为否定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，a few意为"有一些"，用于句中常为肯定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，根据句中关键词time"时间"是不可数名词，可排除AC，再根据上文The bus is coming，公共汽车就要来了，可推知没有时间了，表达否定的意义，故填little，故选B．22．（1分）﹣Have you ever been to Beijing？﹣No，_________．（）A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes【解答】答案：A；never从不；ever曾经；always总是，一直；sometimes有时；根据上句Have you ever been to Beijing？和答语No，推测下句：从没去过．故选A．23．（1分）Which do you like ____，tea or coffee？（）A．well B．better C．best D．most【解答】答案：根据语境like（喜欢）和tea or coffee（茶或咖啡）及which（哪一个）可知是两者中更喜欢哪一种，故应用副词well的比较级better来修饰like，所以答案为B．24．（1分）﹣Can I go swimming，Mom？﹣Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A．can B．may C．might D．must【解答】答案：D．can能够，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必须．can 可表示"可以，能够"，即表示允许或者能力，也可表推测．常常用于否定推测．may 也可表示"可以"的意思，表征求意见或允许；might比may表达更委婉一些．根据But you ____ be back by four，可知这里表示四点之前必须回来，是要求，must一定，必须．故选D．25．（1分）He is not old enough ________ to school．（）A．gone B．going C．went D．to go【解答】答案：D．根据He is not old enough ________ to school，可知这里考查了（not ）+adj/adv．+enough to do …（不）足够…去做某事…，enough后面跟to引导的不定式形式．故选D．26．（1分）﹣You can't smoke here．﹣Sorry，I ______ the sign．（）A．don't see B．didn't see C．haven't seen D．won't see【解答】答案：B．根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣你不能在这里吸烟．﹣﹣抱歉，我没看到那个指示牌．"设空处的动作"没看见"发生在过去，即第一个人说话之前，所以用一般过去时．一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；变否定句在主语后面加助动词didn't 加动词原形，故答案为B．27．（1分）﹣Did you pass the test？﹣Yes．I'm very _____ for your advice．（）A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful【解答】答案：A；thankful欣慰的；感谢的；careful仔细的；useful有用的；helpful有益的；根据上句Did you pass the test？和答语Yes．推测答语：我非常感谢你的建议．故选A．28．（1分）﹣Look!Someone _______ the classroom．﹣Well，it wasn't me．I didn't do it．（）A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean【解答】答案：C．根据it wasn't me．I didn't do it，可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，教室已经打扫了，所以这里用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词．主语是someone，是个不定代词，作主语谓语动词用单数，故选C．29．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ______ you will come back？﹣In ten minutes．（）A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast【解答】答案：A；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；how fast多快；（对速度提问）；根据答语In ten minutes可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问，用how soon；故选A．30．（1分）﹣Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？﹣I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A．if B．why C．how D．when【解答】答案：D．关键I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday，可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了．我仅仅记得是星期天，这里谈论的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when．故选D．31．（1分）Go back _____ you come from．（）A．why B．where C．when D．how【解答】答案：B；why为什么；where哪儿；when什么时候；how怎样；根据句中信息Go back _____ you come from．可知该句中缺少一个连接地点状语从句的连接词，where引导地点状语从句；故选B．32．（1分）Who will _____ your shop while you are away？（）A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up【解答】答案：A．look after照顾，照看；look at看；look for寻找；look up查找；向上看．根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away，可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候，谁会照看你的商店，look after照顾，照看．故选A．33．（1分）﹣Have you got the answer _____ the question？﹣Not yet．（）A．on B．with C．about D．to【解答】答案：D．结合设空处前面的"the answer"和后面的"the question"可以推断这句话表达的意思是"你得到那个问题的答案了吗？"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"那个问题的答案"，应该为固定搭配：the answer to the question，故选D34．（1分）﹣Can I move into the new room？﹣No，you can't．It ______ soon．（）A．is painted B．will paintC．will be painted D．was painted【解答】答案：C．首先根据时间状语soon和句意"很快它就被粉刷了．"表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语It 是动作paint 的承受者，所以用被动语态，表示"被粉刷"，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选C．35．（1分）﹣Hello，Mike!﹣Sorry，_______ I don't think I know you．（）A．but B．or C．yet D．and【解答】答案：A根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣你好，Mike！﹣﹣抱歉，我觉得我不认识你．"用于表示歉意的话语后，引出一个分句，用连词but，在这里but本身无意义．故选A．三、完形填空（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．（10分）"Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life，"says Laura．"But I think talking to someone helps a lot．If we don't talk to someone，we'll certainly feel （36）C．"Laura once lost her （37）A，and worried for days．She was afraid to tell her parents about it．She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money．She just kept （38）B of the problem again and again in her mind．"If I tell my parents，they'll be angry！"But in the end，she talked to her parents and they were really （39）D．Her dad said that he （40）A made careless mistakes himself．They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful．"I will always remember to （41）B my problems in the future!"Laura says．Robert Hunt advises students about common （42）D．He feels the same way as Laura．"It is best not to avoid our problems．We should always try to solve them．"He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to．This person doesn't need to be an expert （专家）like himself．Students often forget that their parents have more （43）D than them，and are always there to （44）A them．In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to （45）B about it．36．A．better B．happier C．worse D．cleverer 37．A．wallet B．bike C．money D．phone 38．A．hoping B．thinking C．wishing D．expecting 39．A．seeing B．knowing C．learning D．understanding 40．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom 41．A．cover B．share C．guess D．stop 42．A．questions B．answers C．ideas D．problems 43．A．friendship B．love C．truth D．experience 44．A．help B．beat C．hurt D．fail45．A．none B．someone C．each D．no one．【解答】36．答案：C 考查形容词．A．better更好的B．happier更幸福的C．worse 更糟糕的D．cleverer更聪明的．根据上文说到But I think talking to someone helps a lot．但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助后面说到If we don't talk to someone，we'll certainly feel 如果我们不告诉别人我们会感觉更糟糕．故选C37．答案：A 考查名词．A．wallet 钱包B．bike自行车C．money 钱D．phone 手机．根据句子She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money．她甚至每天步行三里路去上学，因为她没有任何钱了．说明丢的是钱包．故选A．38．答案：B 考查动名词A．hoping 希望B．thinking思考C．wishing希望D．expecting期待．根据句子中的短语in her mind在她大脑中推断是thinking思考．故选B39．答案：D 考查形容词；A．seeing看到B．knowing知道C．learning学习D．understanding理解的．前面句子"If I tell my parents，they'll be angry！"But in theend，she talked to her parents．"如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气，但最后还是告诉了父母．前面怕父母angry，后面But一转折，说明她的父母对劳拉是一种understanding理解的态度．故选D．40．答案：A．考查副词；A．sometimes有时B．always 总是C．never从没有D．seldom几乎不．她的父母说自己也会犯错误．推断犯错误是有时会犯错误所以用sometimes有时．故选A41．答案：B 考查动词；A．cover覆盖B．share分享C．guess猜测D．stop 停止．根据句子But I think talking to someone helps a lot．但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助．说明分享会帮助解决问题．故选B.42．答案：D 考查名词；A．questions问题B．answers答案C．ideas主意D．problems 问题．文章开头就说"Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life"生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的．本文一直在表达如何处理解决问题．questions是普通的问题，problems是棘手的难以解决的问题．本文一直在阐述生活中的焦虑和问题．故选D43．答案：D 考查名词；A．friendship友谊B．love爱C．truth事实D．experience 经验．文中句子their parents have more（experience）than them．表达父母比孩子有更多的应该是经验experience．故选D．44．答案：A 考查动词A．help帮助B．beat打C．hurt伤害D．fail失败．文中说到父母are always there 始终在那儿，推出应是不离不弃的"help帮助"孩子．故选A．45．答案：B 考查代词；A．none 没有一人B．someone有人C．each每个D．no one．没有一个．文中最后一句you're halfway to solving a problem，如果你把问题分享给别人，你就解决了一半的问题了．这里的别人是个不定代词，某个人someone．故选B．四、阅读理解（共4小题，计分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项．46．（6分）It's Saturday night．Mia，18，is meeting her boyfriend，Nice．He's an hour late．Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone．The fifth time be answers．"Hello？""Nico？It's Mia．Where are you？""Uhm…""You're late!Are you playing computer games again？"Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ）for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world．Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．"Some people can't stop，"says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．"They don't take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that's not good．"But there is good news Eiji is from Japan．He makes special tools for gamers．One is a utensil （器皿）．Using it，gamers can eat and play at the same time!With another tool，a player can press a button（摁按钮）and send a message to people （for example，"Bring me a drink!"）．Nico likes Eiji's tools，but Mia doesn't．"Oh no．"she says．"Now I'll never see my boyfriend!"46．Mia is angry because C．A．Nico wants to buy StarCraftB．she wants to buy EverQuestC．Nico forgets about her while playing gamesD．Nico wants to quit school47．An example of an extreme （极度的）gamer is BA．Nico's girlfriend B．a man from India C．Eiji D．a person from UK 48．The title for this reading could be C．A．Computer Games Are Fun to LearnB．The Best Computer Games TodayC．Too Much Time Online Is BadD．The Best Computer Gamer．【解答】答案：46、C 细节理解题根据第六段Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ）for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．"Mia很生气，有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》（一款网络游戏）一连6、7个小时，就把她给忘了"可知Mia很生气是因为Nico 玩游戏时把她给忘了．故选C47、B 细节理解题根据第七段A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．"一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时．三小时后猝死"可知关于一个游戏爱好者的极端例子是来自印度的一名男子，故选B48、C 主旨大意题根据Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．Some people can't stop，"says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．"They don't take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that's not good．"短文一开始Mia和Nico的一通电话揭示了现在许多人沉溺于网络游戏，甚至有人为此而丧命借用英国的研究员Park博士的说法，游戏就是他们的生活．这样不好．可知短文主要讲述了长时间沉溺于网络不好．故选C49．（8分）The Bus Schedule （时刻表）49．How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11：00AM？B A.18minutes B.23minutes C.24minutes D.33minutes50．You're at the Congress Street bus stop．It's a quarter to nine．When is the next。

2016年宁夏中考英语试卷二、单项选择（共15小题，计分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．18.Hurry up!The bus is coming．We have _________ time left．（）A.a fewB.littleC.fewD.a little19.-Have you ever been to Beijing？-No，_________．（）A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.sometimes20.Which do you like ____，tea or coffee？（）A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most21.-Can I go swimming，Mom？-Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A.canB.mayC.mightD.must22.He is not old enough ________ to school．（）A.goneB.goingC.wentD.to go23.-You can’t smoke here．-Sorry，I ______ the sign．（）A.don’t seeB.didn’t seeC.haven’t seenD.won’t see24.-Did you pass the test？-Yes．I’m very _____ for your advice．（）A.thankfulB.carefulefulD.helpful25.-Look!Someone _______ the classroom．-Well，it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it．（）A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.has cleanedD.will clean26.-Could you tell me ______ you will come back？-In ten minutes．（）A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how fast27.-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？-I’m not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A.ifB.whyC.howD.when28.Go back _____ you come from．（）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how29.Who will _____ your shop while you are away？（）A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up30.-Have you got the answer _____ the question？-Not yet．（）A.onB.withC.aboutD.to31.-Can I move into the new room？-No，you can’t．It ______ soon．（）A.is paintedB.will paintC.will be paintedD.was painted32.-Hello，Mike!-Sorry，_______ I don’t think I know you．（）A.butB.orC.yetD.and三、完形填空（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．33.“Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life，”says Laura．“But I think talking to someone helps a lot．If we don’t talk to someon e，we’ll certainly feel （36）________．”Laura once lost her （37）________，and worried for days．She was afraid to tell her parents about it．She even walked three mil es to school each day because she didn’t have any money．She just kept （38）________of the problem again and again in her mind．“If I tell my parents，they’ll be angry！”But in the end，she talked to her parents and they were really （39）________．Her dad said that he （40）________made careless mistakes himself．They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful．“I will always remember to （41）________my problems in the future!”Laura says． Robert Hunt advises students about common （42）________．He feels the same way as Laura．“It is best not to avoid our problems．We should always try to solve them．”He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to．This person doesn’t need to be an expert （专家）like himself．Students often forget that their parents have more （43）________than them，and are always there to （44）________them．In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you’re halfway to solving a proble m if you talk to （45）________about it．36．A．better B．happier C．worse D．cleverer 37．A．wallet B．bike C．money D．phone 38．A．hoping B．thinking C．wishing D．expecting 39．A．seeing B．knowing C．learning D．understanding 40．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom41．A．cover B．share C．guess D．stop 42．A．questions B．answers C．ideas D．problems 43．A．friendship B．love C．truth D．experience 44．A．help B．beat C．hurt D．fail45．A．none B．someone C．each D．no one．四、阅读理解（共4小题，计分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．34.It’s Saturday night．Mia，18，is meeting her boyfriend，Nice．He’s an hour late．Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone．The fifth time be a nswers．“Hello？”“Nico？It’s Mia．Where are you？”“Uhm…”“You’re late!Are you playing computer games again？”Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ） for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world．Some gamers play f or eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．“Some people can’t stop，”says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．“They don’t take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that’s not good．”But there is good news Eiji is from Japan．He makes special tools for gamers．One is a uten sil （器皿）．Using it，gamers can eat and play at the same time!With another tool，a player can （摁按钮）and send a message to people （for example，“Bring me a drink!”）．Nico likes Eiji’s tools，but Mia doesn’t．“Oh no．”she says．“Now I’ll never see my boyfriend!”46．Mia is angry because________．A．Nico wants to buy StarCraftB．she wants to buy EverQuestC．Nico forgets about her while playing gamesD．Nico wants to quit school47．An example of an extreme （极度的）gamer is________A．Nico’s girlfriend B．a man from India C．Eiji D．a person from UK48．The title for this reading could be________．A．Computer Games Are Fun to LearnB．The Best Computer Games TodayC．Too Much Time Online Is BadD．The Best Computer Gamer．A.18minutesB.23minutesC.24minutesD.33minutes50．You’re at the Congress Street bus stop．It’s a quarter to nine．When is the next bus？________A.8：36AMB.9：33AMC.8：49AMD.9：43AM51．You’re at the State Street bus stop．It’s 10：10AM．How long do you have to wait for a bus？________A．Ten minutes B．Half an hour C．Twenty minutes D．An hour52．You’re meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12noon．When should you leave High Street？________A.11：00AMB.10：30AMC.11：45AMD.11：55AM．36.Smoke fills the sky．The day is as dark as night．Heat makes it hard to breathe （呼吸）．This is thwart world of a wildfire fighter（消防员）！Wildfires are a part of nature．But，as one firefighter says．“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem．”A wildfire can destroy （毁坏）everything in its way．But there are ways to fight it．By air Smokejumpers （空降森林灭火员）are often the first firefighters to reach a fire．To get closer，they jump from a plane．They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to ．If smokejumpers can’t stop a fire in 24 hours，other firefighters join them．This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane．On the landOn the ground，firefighters work together to stop the fire．First，one group digs a fire line．This is a long deep ditch （沟）．It is difficult for the fire to cross t his line．Then，while those firefighters dig，others start a backfire （回火）．They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line．When the w ildfire comes，there is nothing for it to .Other firefighters cut down dead trees．That way the firecan’t move to other trees．Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe．Their job takes h ard work，and it takes courage．53．The underlined phrase""means________．A．drop B．fire C．burn D．live54．When the firefighter says，“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem，”what does he mean？________A．Fire is natural，but it’s dangerous to people living near it．B．Fires in forests are not a big problem，but fires in cities are．C．Fighting fires should be the job of people living near fires．D．Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters．55．According to the passage，which of the following statements is wrong？________ A．Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire．B．The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line．C．The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves．D．Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can’t move to other trees．56．The writer wants to________．A．explain why fire is not a problemB．show us how fires destroy everythingC．tell us how firefighters fight wildfiresD．teach us how to be a good firefighter．37.Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website!Here you can read about excellent children from al l over the world and vote （投票）for the Excellent Kid of the Month．This month we’re proud to introduce Gina from France，Brendan from Canada and Helga from Germany．Gina，who is thirteen years old，got first prize in the“Young Cook of the Year’competition and is now writing her own recipe （食谱）book for kids．”I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use．“she says．G ina learned by watching her father，who’s also good at cooking，in the kitchen．She wants to encourage other children to cook because”everyone needs to ea t，so it’s a skill that will always be useful!"Seventeen-year-old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago．He los t part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again．Now he’s a runner who has recently c ompleted a marathon （马拉松）．“After my accident I wanted to give up，”he says．“But now I’m happy to be alive and a ble to continue running．”Helga has always been good at science，but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor．Then she heard about an acciden t that had happened when a car hit a train in her town．“That gave me an idea，”says the cle ver sixteen-year-old．It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is c oming．One company （公司）is already interested in selling it，so it may be in the shops soon!57．Gina was the winner of________．A．a marathon competitionB．an inventionC．the‘Young Cook of the Year‘competitionD．a science competition58．Gina thinks________．A．cooking is always a useful skillB．she cooks better than her fatherC．cooking is not interestingD．her book is difficult for kids to read59．Brendan felt________ after the accident three years ago．A．happy B．excited C．hopeless D．angry60．Helga decided to invent something________．A．when she heard about an accidentB．when she was at the age of 16C．in order to make some moneyD．after she finished her school education．六、单词拼写（共7小题，计分7分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．39.How much did your________（圣诞）tree cost？40.They always________ （支持）each other in their work．41.The bed looks warm and________（舒适的）．42.Man cannot live w________ air．43.He bought me a tie．It was e________ what I needed．44.It snows in the n________ part of China in winter．45.They don’t need any help．They think they can do it by t________．七、综合填空（共1小题，计分8分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确．每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式．46.it because still asleep stay anything with trainA man and his wife had a small bar（酒吧） near a station．The bar often （73）________open until after midnight．（74）________people came to drink there while they were waiting for （75）________．At two o’clock-one morning one man was （76）________sitting at a table in the small bar．He was （77）________．The barman’s wife wanted to go to bed．She looked into the bar several times，and each time the man was still there．Then at last she went to her husband and said to him，“You’ve woken that man six times now，George，but he isn’t drinking （78）________．Why haven’t you sent him away．It’s very late．”“Oh，no，I don’t want to send him away，”answered her husband （79）________a smile“You see，whenever I wake him up，he asks for his bill，and when I bring （80）________to him，he pays it．Then he goes to sleep again．”八、任务型阅读（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在81至85小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）．47.A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack（棚屋） by the sea．Each day he caught a fish，and cooked it for his wife．One day he caught a talking fish．The fish asked the fisherman to let him live，and the fisherman agreed．For the rest of the day，he caught nothing else．When the fisherman got home empty-handed，his wife asked what happened．He told her about the magic fish．“What did you get in retur n （作为回报）？”his wife asked．“Nothing．”said the fisherman，which made his wife very angry．“It’s a magical fish，so ask it to grant （准予）your wish．I hate my shack．Ask the fish for a nice house，”she said．The man didn’t want to trouble the fish but he didn’t want his wife to get angry either．He did not know if he shou ld listen to his heart or his wife．The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife’s wish．When he r got home，his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house．For a week，she was happy but then she started to complain （抱怨）．“Go back and ask for a castle （城堡），”she said．“If you don’t，I’ll be unhappy forever．”The fisherman didn’t want to bigger house but he didn’t want his w ife to be unhappy．Again，he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife．However，the next day，he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again．When he got home，his wife was standing in front of a large castle．Life was good for a few days but early one morning the fisherman’s wife said，“I want to be queen of the land．”The fisherman couldn’t believe it．“I won’t go，”he told he r．“Then，I will never speak to you again，”she said．After a troubled night’s sleep，the fisherman went back to the fish and in a nervous voice told him the new wish．The fish t old the man to return to his wife and said she would be queen of her land．When he got home，his wife was crying and standing in front of their old shack．81．The fisherman went to the magic fish________ times to ask it to grant his wife’s wishes．82．At the very beginning，the fisherman’s wife wished for________．83．The wife’s second wish was________．84．The fisherman listened to his wife instead of his heart because he didn’t want her to be_ _______．85．From the passage we can infer that the fisherman was a （n）________man．九、书面表达（共1题，计分15分）48.假定你的好友名叫Bill，十一名美国中学生，他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游．请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文．短文首句已给出，不计入总词数．提示：1 家庭情况、性格及爱好；2 老师及同学对他的评价；3 来宁夏旅游的原因．要求：1 词数80左右；2 合理增加细节，以使行文连贯．Bill is my good friend．________．。

宁夏回族自治区2016年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语答案解析一、听力1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】C二、单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】修饰不可数名词time应用little/a little根据语境可知，说话人催促对方快点，表示所剩时间不多了。

little意为“不多，几乎没有”；a little意为“一点，一些”。

此处应用表示否定意义的little。

故选B。

【考点】限定词。

22.【答案】A【解析】句意为：你去过北京吗？没有，从来没去过。

根据答语中的“No”可判断此处表示否定意义，即没有去过。

A项的never意为“从未”，表示否定，与语境意义一致。

故选A。

【考点】情景交际。

23.【答案】B【解析】根据提供的选择范围tea or coffee可知，是在两者中选择比较喜欢的一种，应用比较级。

故选B。

【考点】副词的比较等级。

24.【答案】D【解析】句意为：妈妈，我能去游泳吗？当然可以。

但是你必须在四点前回来。

must表示命令、义务和必要，语气强烈，意为“必须”，符合语境。

故选D。

【考点】情态动词。

25.【答案】D【解析】“形容词/副词+enough to do...”是常用结构，意为“足够……做某事”，因此这里用不定式结构。

故选D。

【考点】非谓语动词。

26.【答案】B【解析】此处指答话人在对方告诉自己之前没有看到禁止吸烟的标志，“没看到”是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。

故选B。

【考点】动词的时态。

27.【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知，答话人之前听取了对方的建议，通过了考试，因此此处是表示谢意。

thankful意为“感激的，感谢的”，符合语境。

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案第I卷（选择题共85分）一、听力（共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置．．．．在非选择题第五题听力题．．．．．．．．．．．内。

）I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

（每小题1分，共5分）II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Pleased to meet you. B. Do you know Janet? C. Are you Janet?7. A. No, not really. B. Yes, I’m free all day. C. It’s tomorrow.8. A. Yes, it is. B. Big. C. I like big cities.9. A. I’ll have it myself. B. Thanks. It’s very kind of you. C. No, I don’t like it.10. A. She’s tall with brown hair. B. She likes music. C. Yes, she does.III. 听对话选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）11. A. To send a letter. B. To buy a stamp. C. To borrow a book.12. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.13. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.14. A. History and geography. B. Maths. C. Science and art.15. A. There will be more pollution（污染）.B. There will be no pollution.C. There will be less pollution.IV. 听短文选择正确答案。

宁夏回族自治区2016年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生英语试题选择题（共75分）一、听力 (共25小题，计分25分；其中有．．．．．．．．．．6．页非选择．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，位置在第题第五题听力题内。

．．．．．．．．．)I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

(每小题1分，计分5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

(每小题1分，计分5分)6. A. Yes, it‟s three o‟clock. B. I was late. C. Seven thirty.7. A. You are so kind. B. Thanks, you too. C. Not at all.8. A. Have a good trip. B. At half past seven. C. Good idea.9. A. It‟s m y pleasure. B. Yes, please. C. Thank you all the same.10. A. Sorry, I couldn‟t.B. Sure, I could.C. Sure. What can I do for you？Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

(每小题1分，计分5分)11. A. The woman can‟t sit beside him.B. The woman can sit beside him.C. Someone else will sit beside him.12. A. It was bad. B. It was good. C. It was short.13. A. He thinks it will snow tomorrow.B. He doesn‟t think it will snow tomorrow.C. He thinks it might snow tomorrow.14. A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 15 minutes.15. A. He can‟t drive a car now. B. He can drive a car now. C. He seldom takes buses. Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。

宁夏中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分1. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the park.C) Mike is going to the cinema.[答案：A]2. 听短文，回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of individual work.C) The drawbacks of teamwork.[答案：A]二、阅读理解A. 阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。

Many people believe that the best way to improve English is by watching English movies. However, others think that it is not the most effective method.Why do some people think watching English movies is helpful?A) It helps to improve listening skills.B) It helps to improve reading skills.C) It helps to improve writing skills.[答案：A]B. 阅读下面的短文，判断正误。

Nowadays, more and more people prefer to use smartphones for communication.a) The passage mainly talks about the disadvantages of smartphones.b) The passage mentions that smartphones are convenientfor communication.c) The passage suggests that people should avoid using smartphones.[答案：b]三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.It was a cold winter day. A poor boy was selling matches in the street. He was very hungry and cold. He lit a match to warm himself. Suddenly, he saw a beautiful vision. He felt very happy and __1__.1. A) sadB) happyC) angry[答案：B]四、语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.The boy was so hungry that he ate up all the food on thetable. His mother was surprised to see him __1__ so much food.1. [eat][答案：eating]五、书面表达Write a short passage about "My Dream Job" in at least 80 words.My dream job is to become a doctor. I have always been interested in medicine and helping people. I believe that doctors play a crucial role in society. They not only savelives but also improve the quality of life for many. I am determined to work hard and achieve my dream.[参考答案：]My dream job is to become a doctor. I have always been fascinated by the medical field and the idea of helping others. Doctors are essential in our society as they savelives and enhance the well-being of individuals. I am committed to putting in the effort to make this dream a reality.。

2016年宁夏中考英语答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前宁夏回族自治区2016年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英 语(本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

)选择题(共75分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在B 面非选择题第五题听力题内) I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

(每小题1分，计分5分)II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

(每小题1分，计分5分) 6. A. Yes, it’s three o’clock. B. I was late. C. Seven thirty. 7. A. You are so kind.B. Thanks, you too.C. Not at all. 8. A. Have a good trip. B. At half past seven. C. Good idea.9. A. It’s my pleasure.B. Yes, please.C. Thank you all the same.10. A. Sorry, I couldn’t. B. Sure, I could.C. Sure, What can I do for you?III. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

(每小题1分，计分5分) 11. A. The woman can’t sit beside him. B. The woman can sit beside him. C. Someone else will sit beside him. 12. A. It was bad.B. It was good.C. It was short.13. A. He thinks it will snow tomorrow. B. He doesn’t th ink it will snow tomorrow. C. He thinks it might snow tomorrow. 14. A. 30 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 15 minutes.15. A. He can’t drive a car now. B. He can drive a car now. C. He seldom takes buses.IV. 听对话选择正确答。

二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。