连词练习题带答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:64.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
一、选择题( 15 题)1. Hurry up,_______we can ’t catch the bus.A.andB.orC.soD.but考查知识点:连词疑难点: or 有选“择”和否“则”两种意思,学生大多知道前者,但忽略后者,以致容易出错。
解析:题意为快“点,否则我们赶不上公交车” 。
根据题意,可知要填否“则” ,故用连词 or答案: B2._______Tina and Gina know Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.But考查知识点:连词 both ……and 搭配疑难点:both ……and 搭配考查,须识记此短语解析: both ……and 表示“两者都”,符合意境。
答案: A3.She was_______surprised______she couldn ’t believe her eyes.A.too; toB.such; thatC.so; thatD.enough; to考查知识点:so ……tha t 的用法疑难点:so ……that 与such ……that 混淆解析: such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组;so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。
根据 surprised 为形容词,故选 C答案: C4.I can’t understand this sentence_______there are no new words in it.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as考查知识点:连词 though疑难点:不知道 though 是什么意思解析:此句意为“我不明白这句话 _______没有一个新单词在里面”。
由句意可知,此为让步状语句。
though 意为尽“管” ,可用来引导让步状语从句,符合。
答案: C5.You’ll be late_______you don ’t get up early tomorrow morning.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until考查知识点:连词 if 引导的条件状语从句疑难点: if 引导的条件状语从句,主句与从句的时态问题解析:根据语境,可知 if 适合,故选 A答案: A6.Hi, boys, please don ’t go back home_____the rain stops, or you ’ll get wet.A.becauseB.sinceC.butD.until考查知识点:连词not …… unt il疑难点:不记得 not …… until 的搭配解析:not …… until 意为,“直到……才”符合语境意思答案: D7.______you go across the road, you must be careful.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhenD.Before考查知识点:由连词 when 引导的时间状语从句疑难点:理解语境解析:由语境可知:当你过马路时,你必须要小心, C 符合答案: C8.She is listening to the music______he he is washing clothes.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until考查知识点:连词 while 的用法疑难点: while 与连续性动词连用,强调连个动作同时发生解析:根据前后谓语时态一致,可知其表示为两个动作同时进行,故选 while 答案: C9.Bill won’t make any progress_______he studies harder than before.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless考查知识点:not …… until 用法疑难点: unless 与not …… until 容易混淆。
连词练习题(及答案)一、从属连词1.I prefer capital cities to natural scenery ________the former boast more shopping centres and dining options.A.now that B.in that C.in case D.despite the fact that 2.There is an illness that can result in total blindness ______ left untreated.A.after B.if C.since D.unless3.How time flies! I feel junior high school was only yesterday!A.even if B.unless C.if D.as if4.________ both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region. A.As long as B.Only if C.If only D.Unless5.I was about to watch a football match ________ my mother called me to buy drinks. A.while B.as C.when D.until6.The words “level”, “kayak” and “racecar” are the same ________ they are read left to right or right to left.A.though B.as C.whether D.unless7.He was wondering in the street _________ he felt patted on the shoulder.A.as B.when C.while D.where8.— Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies.—Well. ________ you hadn’t wasted so much time playing online games.A.As if B.Even if C.If only D.Only if9.The little girl won’t go to sleep at noon _______ her mother tells her a story.A.or B.but C.if D.unless 10.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ________Father was away in France.A.as B.that C.during D.if11._________ there is good communication and mutual (相互的) understanding between parents and children, there will be no so-called generation gap between them.A.As soon as B.Even though C.So long as D.Even if 12.Don’t stop ________ you meet with a word you don’t understand.A.at that time B.each time C.sometimes D.before13.The proposal, debated at this year’s CITES Conference, lists Mako sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they can’t be traded ______ it can be shown that fishing wouldn’t thr eaten their chances for survival.A.until B.unless C.whether D.when14.It is said in London you can experience four seasons within a day, so you should always bring an umbrella with you ________ it rains.A.as though B.now that C.in case D.even if15.-Why was William absent today?-That was________ he broke her leg in the basketball match.A.why B.because C.that D./16.The manager said he supported the move________ he didn’t think it would make much of a differenceA.so that B.in order that C.now that D.even though 17.______ you know who they are and what motivates them, think about the influencers in your organization.A.Just as B.Even though C.In case D.Now that18.We packed all the books in the boxes________they wouldn't get damaged.A.as long as B.as if C.in case D.so that19.He always thinks __________he can do more for the people.A.of how B.how C.of that D.why20.________ she welcomes the new enterpreneurial spirit, she advises that people be realistic and seek guidance________ rushing into things.A.Since, when B.As, beforeC.Though, before D.Although, when二、并列连词21.It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters, they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A.but B.and C.or D.until22.—How much did you spend repairing your computer?—I don’t remember, _____ it was quite a lot.A.but B.orC.for D.so23.The roof fell ______he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.A.before B.asC.after D.until24.China’s northernmost city Mohe in Heilongjiang provin ce has turned into a fairyland covered with snow, ______ some places are still waiting for the first snow.A.until B.whileC.since D.before25.Some people like dogs______ others like cats.A.while B.besidesC.and so D.when26.---How did she lose so much weight as expected?----_____________ eating less,she jogged for several miles every day.A.In addition to B.In spite ofC.Instead of D.Thanks to27.______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor28.24. Too much stress does you harm ________no stress makes you achieve little.A.or B.because C.since D.while29.Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A.or B.butC.for D.so30.I say Tom is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A.Because B.When C.As D.While31.A person’s quality may usually be known by his behavior ________ by the friends he keeps. A.as well as B.as ifC.as soon as D.as usual32.I bought a new shirt for John, _____ he didn’t like it.A.becuase B.and C.but33.Lose one hour in the morning ________ you will be looking for it the rest of the day. A.but B.and C.or D.so34.I was about to go back to sleep I heard a strange noise.A.while B.as C.when D.then35.I've been away for only three years, ________ I can hardly recognize my hometown.A.so B.or C.for D.yet36.These activities can ________help them gain more skills, ________teach them to care about others.A.both; and B.not only; but also C.either; or D.neither; nor 37.—Why can't you get used to the life in Beijing?—________ the crowed traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A.Not only; but also B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Neither; nor 38.Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ________ you may be shocked by electricity. A.so B.orC.but D.while39.A lie can travel half way around the world ________ the truth is putting on its shoes.A.if B.whileC.unless D.until40.After reaching the top of the West Hill, we sat around ________.A.exhaustedly and happily B.exhausted and happyC.exhaustedly but happily D.exhausted but happy【参考答案】一、从属连词1.B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和连词辨析。
英语连词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语连词1.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。
very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
2.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】 A3.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B5.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless【答案】 D6.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D7.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A9.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】 C10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
连词练习题(附答案)经典一、从属连词1.________ focusing on what you lack, try noticing what you have. You may gradually feel better.A.More than B.Other than C.Rather than D.Less than2.--- It is five years ____I saw you last.--- Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be several years ____we see each other again. A.before; since B.when; when C.since; before D.when; then3.He always had his camera ready whenever he traveled, just he saw something that would make a good picture.A.in case B.so that C.for fear that D.as if4.Li Na is still recognized as one of the best tennis players around the world she has retired. A.as if B.since C.even though D.now that5.__________ I like the color of that hat, I don’t like its shape.A.That B.While C.As D.So6.The police offices in our community work hard ______ the rest of us can live a safe life. A.on condition that B.so as toC.in order that D.for fear that7.________ both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region. A.As long as B.Only if C.If only D.Unless8.He made a serious mistake. But he took action to change that ________ it got worse. A.until B.unless C.when D.before9.Many teenagers feel lonely, _______ no one understands them and the changes they are going through.A.so that B.in case C.even if D.as if10.—I don't know ________ to do with this maths problem. It's too hard.—You can ask your classmates or teachers for help.A.which B.how C.what D.when11.________ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.A.Now that B.Although C.Due to D.Despite12.Dr. Zhong advised the public not to go to the crowded places ________ they should be infected with Covid-19.A.even if B.in case C.as long as D.now that13.He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ________ it got worse.A.until B.when C.before D.as14.That’s ________when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible.A.how B.because C.why D.that15.We will visit the Olympic Village ________ it rains tomorrow.A.unless B.as soon as C.when D.since16.We will suffer from the hazy weather more often than before ________ our air is being seriously polluted.A.because B.unless C.until D.although17.In my opinion, the topic is too difficult to understand. Try to simplify your speech ________ it goes beyond the children.A.even though B.now that C.so that D.in case18.This adventurous child turned into a man who never stopped exploring, ______ in person or through the words he put on paper.A.no matter B.whether C.however D.whenever19.He always thinks __________he can do more for the people.A.of how B.how C.of that D.why 20.Chinese overseas students are encouraged to return, ________ they honestly fill out medical forms and strictly follow the quarantine(隔离期)rules.A.though B.as long as C.unless D.as if二、并列连词21.He always had his camera ready whenever he traveled, just he saw something that would make a good picture.A.in case B.so that C.for fear that D.as if22.Death is universal, but life is not. , everyone dies, but not everyone really lives.A.In other words B.As a resultC.What’s more D.In short23.I think John will make a good monitor, ________ I'd like to vote for him.A.but B.soC.or D.for24.(2016·北京卷·单项填空) I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.so B.andC.for D.but25.What he said was heartbroken. I felt _____________ a knife were sticking into my heart. A.even if B.as ifC.as D.as well26.Do what you have been told, ____ you will be punished.A.and B.butC.or D.after all27.The strongest people are not always the people who win, __________the people who don’t give up when they lose.A.or B.norC.and D.but28.__________these messages always seem important at the time, most people can’t reallyremember them the next day.A.Because B.Unless C.While D.Since 29.—Many students won’t take part in the after-school activities today.— . We have so much homework to do!A.So will I B.So do I C.Neither will I30.Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A.or B.and C.but D.yet31.The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A.what B.whichC.that D.though32.I've been away for only three years, ________ I can hardly recognize my hometown.A.so B.or C.for D.yet33.Some people never seem to put on weight________ others are always on a diet.A.while B.or C.since D.for34.Work hard, ________ you will succeed sooner or later.A.and B.but C.also35.John is good at doing sports.He________ climbs mountains________ plays soccer at 8:00 every Sunday morning.A.neither...nor B.either...or C.not only...but also D.both...and 36.Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A.Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C.You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D.I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there. 37.Walk along this road for 100 met ers ________ you’ll see the hospital.A.or B.otherwise C.and D.or else38.Life isn’t always beautiful, ________ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser.A.or B.so C.but D.for39.Sorry, there’s only one apple left; _____you_______ he can have it.A.neither; nor B.either…or C.both; and D.not; but40.______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.A.Until, while B.Since, and C.Not until, but D.Although, yet【参考答案】一、从属连词1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查短语词义辨析。
连词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语连词1.I got up at six this morning I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】D2.Tom won't play computer games he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】C3.Bill, stop smoking,you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C. 或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
4.she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
A:Although,虽然,表示转折关系。
B:Because,因为,表示因果关系。
C:However,然而,表示转折。
D:But, 但是,表示转折。
根据she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
5.China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。
连词练习题带答案一、单项选择连词1.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词为last year,在定语从句中作时间状语,用关系词when,选D。
2.——Have you got the results of the final exam?——Not yet. I'm afraid it will be a few days we know the final results.A.before B.after C.until D.when【答案】A【解析】考查连词的用法。
根据句意:你知道期末考试的结果了吗?还不知道呢,恐怕再过一些天我们才知道最终的结果。
before …才…,after …之后,until直到,when当什么时候,故选A。
3.We need to master this technology immediately,______ we will fall behind.A.but B.or C.so D.and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法,but但是;or或者,否则;so 所以,因此;and而且。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:我们需要马上掌握这门技术,否则我们就要落后。
4.I missed supper_______ I’m starving!A.but B.and C.or D.for【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我没吃晚饭,现在我快要饿死了!由句意可知,空格处应该是缺少表示递进的连词,but表转折,or表选择,for表原因,只有and表递进,故选B。
考点: 考查连词的用法。
5.Ten minutes earlier________, we could have avoided missing the early bus.A.or B.but C.and D.so【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词。
【英语】连词练习题带答案一、单项选择连词1.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A.even if B.as long as C.as if D.ever since【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查引导状语从句的连词辨析。
句意:只要你不断练习,你不会觉得剪纸很难。
A. even though即使,虽然;B. as long as只要;C. as if犹如,好像;D. ever since自从。
前后句是条件关系,故选B。
2.I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic;_________, I could have been here sooner.A.besides B.althoughC.anyway D.otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气,四个选项中只有otherwise可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选D。
3.Things don’t always go as planned, ________ I still stay positive.A.or B.as C.but D.for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查并列连词。
句意:事情并不总是按着计划进行,但是我仍然保持积极。
故选C。
考点:考查并列连词4.I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A.if B.unless C.now that D.in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查连词辨析。
A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. now that既然;D. in case万一。
连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析)一、从属连词1.________ she welcomes the new enterpreneurial spirit, she advises that people be realistic and seek guidance________ rushing into things.A.Since, when B.As, beforeC.Though, before D.Although, when2.David still works hard ________ he has made great progress.A.because B.though C.unless D.if3.—Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.—Exactly, _________ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A.if only B.now that C.as if D.even if4._____, there seemed little hope that the adventurer would find his way through the vast rainforest.A.Confused by the mapB.As he had been confused by the mapC.Having been confused by the mapD.He had been confused by the map5._______ time went by, the color of the wall faded out.A.When B.While C.As D.Since6.Mr. Black walked around and offered help________ we were doing an experiment. A.while B.although C.until D.unless7.He made a serious mistake. But he took action to change that ________ it got worse. A.until B.unless C.when D.before8.Tom came late for the meeting. That was ______ he was ill.A.why B.because C.when D.how9._______ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key to success. A.However B.When C.Whether D.While10.My bike was broken yesterday,________I had to walk to school.A.or B.so C.but D.because11.______ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A.Though B.If C.Because D.For12.How long will it take________ your father recovers from his illness?A.since B.after C.before D.when13.I prefer capital cities to natural scenery ________the former boast more shopping centres and dining options.A.now that B.in that C.in case D.despite the fact that 14.________you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Until15.You’d better conduct the experiment ________ your professor have instructed you; otherwiseyou may fail to complete it.A.that B.which C.as D.when16.The writer always carries a notebook along with him, ________ he is seized by sudden inspiration.A.in case B.even though C.now that D.the moment 17.________ I can remember, this is the third time we’ve met.A.As soon as B.As long as C.As much as D.As far as18.___________I explained on the phone, I will go with you to the park next Sunday.A.That B.Which C.As D.When19._______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A.Though B.Since C.For D.So20.________ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to________. A.If; give away B.Although; give in C.As long as; give out D.Once; give up二、并列连词21.The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog. A.yet B.still C.or D.though22.Be careful ______ you’ll make fewer mistakes.A.or B.asC.and D.but23.__________ he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.A.Although B.UnlessC.If D.Now that24.He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ______ he set out before 6 o’clock.A.but B.soC.for D.or25.Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A.or B.butC.for D.so26.He was on the point of telling me the secret ___________someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.whenC.while D.then27.I would have been able to catch the first flight home, _____ I was caught in the traffic jam. A.or B.andC.but D.for28.My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look __________ my father prefers a traditional style.A.as long as B.asC.while D.now that29.It looked like rain. , it is clear this morning.A.While B.ButC.However D.So30.Detective Sam Peterson told the journalists ________ they hadn’t dismissed the idea that Justin was taken away by the aliens, they were looking into other possibilities.A.when B.whileC.unless D.until31.Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______they agreed to ______a government.A.unless, submit to B.until, correspond toC.when, resign to D.while, compromise to32.______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor 33.______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A.In theory; but B.On average; whileC.In particular; when D.In response; where34.Ten minutes earlier, _____we could have saved the boy.A.or B.otherwise C.and D.so35.He bought a CD card _______ a flower in the super market.A.but B.except C.except for D.as well as36.He insisted that he saw a UFO, ________ he couldn’t provide any solid evidence.A.while B.otherwise C.yet D.however 37.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ________ you will fail in the coming exam.A.then B.so C.and D.or38.“________, but Jim made the same mistakes again,” complained his mother. A.Although he was told many times B.Having been told many timesC.As he was told many times D.He had been told many times39.If you let challenges and difficulties benefit ______ depress you, much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.A.more than B.rather than C.less than D.other than 40.Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.if C.and D.while【参考答案】一、从属连词1.C【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句和介词。
连词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 尽管他很努力,______ 他没有通过考试。
A. 但是B. 因此C. 尽管D. 然而2. 他______ 学习英语,______ 也学习法语。
A. 不仅;而且B. 既;又C. 因为;所以D. 虽然;但是3. 你______ 可以在这里休息,______ 也可以继续工作。
A. 或者;或者B. 既;又C. 虽然;但是D. 因为;所以4. 他们______ 喜欢唱歌,______ 喜欢跳舞。
A. 不仅;而且B. 既;又C. 既;也D. 虽然;但是5. 他______ 完成了任务,______ 还帮助了其他人。
A. 不仅;而且B. 既;又C. 因为;所以D. 虽然;但是二、填空题6. 我们______ 需要学习知识,______ 需要培养能力。
答案:不仅;而且7. 她______ 喜欢画画,______ 喜欢音乐。
答案:既;又8. 他们______ 去了图书馆,______ 去了博物馆。
答案:不仅;而且9. 尽管他很累,______ 他还是坚持完成了工作。
答案:但是10. 你______ 可以在这里等,______ 可以打电话预约。
答案:或者;或者三、改错题11. 他虽然很聪明,但是没有通过考试。
错误:虽然正确:尽管12. 他们不仅喜欢运动,也喜欢阅读。
错误:不仅正确:既13. 你既可以在这里学习,也可以去图书馆。
错误:既可以正确:或者14. 她因为喜欢跳舞,所以也喜欢唱歌。
错误:因为正确:尽管15. 他不仅完成了自己的任务,而且帮助了其他人。
错误:而且正确:并且四、连词成句16. 他,不仅,完成了,任务,而且,帮助了,其他人。
答案:他不仅完成了任务,而且帮助了其他人。
17. 我们,既,需要,学习,知识,也,需要,培养,能力。
答案:我们既需要学习知识,也需要培养能力。
18. 他们,尽管,去了,图书馆,但是,也,去了,博物馆。
答案:尽管他们去了图书馆,但是他们也去了博物馆。
连词练习题带答案一、单项选择连词1.He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.so B.butC.or D.as【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
A. so因此;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. as作为。
根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but。
故选B。
【点睛】本题考查连词中在句子中的应用,做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系,看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列,所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思,再了解句子中的意思。
2.——Have you got the results of the final exam?——Not yet. I'm afraid it will be a few days we know the final results.A.before B.after C.until D.when【答案】A【解析】考查连词的用法。
根据句意:你知道期末考试的结果了吗?还不知道呢,恐怕再过一些天我们才知道最终的结果。
before …才…,after …之后,until直到,when当什么时候,故选A。
3.The newly-married couple quarreled so much that they reached the point _______ they had to separate from each other.A.when B.where C.which D.that【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查题。
先行词是the point为抽象的地点,关系词where在从句中做状语。
句意为“这对新夫妇吵得如此厉害以至于到了不得不分手的地步” 选B4._____ astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in space, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy.A.Once B.Unless C.While D.Since【答案】C【解析】while在此句中作为连词,表让步,意思是“虽然,尽管”。
在太空中,宇航员们虽然不能去看棒球比赛或看电影,但那里还有很多相类似的活动他们仍然是可以玩的。
考点:连词/连接词5.______ you fully understand the instructions of the experiment, your life won’t be secured. A.Unless B.If C.Once D.When【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。
A. Unless除非;B. If如果;C. Once一旦;D. When当……时候。
句意:除非你完全理解实验的指导,否则你的生命将无法得到保障。
表达的是“除非”的意思,故选A。
6.He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ______ he set out before 6 o’clock.A.but B.soC.for D.or【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意:他避开了今天早上的高峰拥堵,因为他六点前就出发了。
A. but 但是;B. so因此;C. for因为;D. or否则。
根据语境判断后句表示原因,故选C。
7.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_________ the situation improves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察固定句式。
固定句式:It be 一段时间before…一段时间以后某事才发生;如果before后面使用一般现在时,前面的主语使用将来时;如果before后面使用一般过去时,前面也使用一般过去时。
句意:政府已经采取措施来解决电量短缺的问题,但是也许要一段时间以情况才会有所改善。
故D正确。
考点:考察固定句式点评:固定句式的考察是时态以及连词考察的重点,本句中的固定句式:It be 一段时间before…一段时间以后某事才发生;如果before后面使用一般现在时,前面的主语使用将来时;如果before后面使用一般过去时,前面也使用一般过去时。
8.All of our equipment dates back to the 1960s and 1970s; we cannot make products that compete with foreign products, we can buy the necessary technology.A.unless B.whileC.once D.if【答案】A【详解】考查从属连词辨析。
句意:我们所有的设备都可以追溯到20世纪60年代和70年代;除非我们能买到必要的技术,否则我们不能生产与外国产品相竞争的产品。
A. unless除非;B. while 当…时候;C. once一旦;D. if如果。
分析句子可知,本句为条件状语从句,所以应用表示条件的从属连词,故unless符合句意。
故A选项正确。
9.As Emerson puts it,____ we travel the world over to find the beautiful,we must carry it with us orwe find it not.A.unless B.until C.though D.because【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:如爱默生所言,我们环游世界是为了寻找美,但是我们必须与美同行才能发现它。
A. unless除非;B. until直到;C. though尽管;D. because因为。
根据句意可知,这里表示一种转折关系,故选C。
10.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。
句意:尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小,但潜在市场很大。
A. Unless除非;B. After在……之后;C. Since自从,既然;D. While虽然。
根据句意可知,此处是让步状语从句,while用在句首,引导让步状语从句。
故选D。
11.—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:—你认为中国的妈妈给孩子做一切的事情是明智的吗?—不,那正是她们错误的地方。
本句中的____ they are mistaken是一个表语从句,与前面的系动词is 构成系表结构。
在句中where作地点状语,,表示“……的地方”。
what“……的(东西,样子等)”;when“……的时候”;how“如何;……的方式”。
根据句意说明A正确。
故选A。
12.—When shall we set about doing our work?—______ all the group members are here.A.Until B.SinceC.Unless D.Not until【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。
句意:——我们什么时候开始工作?——直到所有的组员都来了。
A. Until在……以前;B. Since自……以来;C. Unless除非;D. Not until直到……才。
本句是省略句,完整的句子是We shall not set about doing our work until all the group members are here.由此可知,应使用not until。
故选D。
13.Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know _______ the company was an established one.A.whether B.what C.until D.although【答案】A【解析】14.Researchers claim to have found the first proof _______ getting a regular eight hours a night really does make you appear healthier and more attractive.A.as B.that C.howD.which【答案】B【解析】当先行词前有限制性修饰语时,引导词用that,句子总先行词proof证明前有限制性修饰词first,故用that,研究人员声称他们找到了第一个证据,每晚按规律休息8小时,会使你显得更健康,更有吸引力.15.The little boy won’t go to sleep ________ his mother tells him a story.A.or B.unless C.but D.whether【答案】B【解析】试题分析:这题考查连词:A项.or conj.或,或者;还是;不然,否则;左右,B.项unlessconj.除非,如果不="if" not,C项.but conj.但是;而是;除了;只因为,D项whether conj1. 是否2. 不管…(还是…)习惯用语whether or not,句意是:小男孩不愿睡觉,除非妈妈给他讲故事。
选B。
考点:考查连词点评:对于连词,要注意上下文的意思,弄清逻辑关系。
选用适当的连词。
16.Why are some brands more popular than others ______ the products are of similar quality? A.as though B.even if C.so that D.in case【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。