新初中英语语音的基础测试题含答案
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新初中英语语音的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game 2．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name 3．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear9．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise10．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．11．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．reflect B．percent C．expert12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的经典测试题含答案
一、选择题1．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair2．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.A．light B．left C．let D．lift3．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear5．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 6．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think7．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．G B．A C．J D．K8．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game9．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 10．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 11．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread14．I have to / kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.A．computer B．compete C．complete D．compare 15．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.16．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 17．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 18．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner19．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A．record B．worst C．report D．support 20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 21．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 22．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice23．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A．Have you heard the news?B．How do you learn English?C．What's wrong with your heart?D．Why did you get up so early?24．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．thank, bank B．monkey, costume C．great, create25．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：以下单词中的哪个“ch”具有不同的发音？考查语音知识。
最新初中英语语音的经典测试题附答案
A．hopedB．neededC．raisedD．passed
14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?
A．translateB．plasticC．balloon
15．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?
D．Here you are.
8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你多久做一次运动？——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。twice两次；twins双胞胎；tooth牙齿；tries的原形是try，意思是尽力，试图。twice[twaɪs]，twice a day是表示频率的一个短语，意思是一天两次。根据音标可知，故选A。
B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.
C．Believe me, we come in peace.
D．How is the man dealing with trouble?
11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?
A．translateB．plasticC．balloon
15．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?
D．Here you are.
8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你多久做一次运动？——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。twice两次；twins双胞胎；tooth牙齿；tries的原形是try，意思是尽力，试图。twice[twaɪs]，twice a day是表示频率的一个短语，意思是一天两次。根据音标可知，故选A。
B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.
C．Believe me, we come in peace.
D．How is the man dealing with trouble?
11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
初一英语语音测试题及答案
初一英语语音测试题及答案一、听音辨词（每题1分，共10分）听录音，选择与所听单词发音相同的选项。
1. A. cat B. hat C. bat2. A. book B. look C. cook3. A. red B. bed C. led4. A. fish B. wish C. dish5. A. rice B. rise C. nice6. A. meet B. meat C. seat7. A. kite B. bit C. hit8. A. bus B. but C. cut9. A. pen B. hen C. ten10. A. moon B. noon C. soon二、音标连线（每题1分，共10分）将下列单词与正确的音标连线。
1. apple [ˈæpl]A. /ˈɒnɪk/2. orange [ˈɒrɪndʒ]B. /ˈæpl/3. banana [bəˈnɑːnə]C. /ˈɒrɪndʒ/4. onion [ˈʌnjən]D. /bəˈnɑːnə/5. monkey [ˈmʌŋki]E. /ˈʌnjən/三、拼读练习（每题1分，共10分）根据音标读出单词，并写出单词。
1. [ˈkæt]2. [ˈbɪtʃ]3. [ˈdɒg]4. [ˈmæp]5. [ˈtʃɪldrən]6. [ˈfɑːðər]7. [ˈmʌðər]8. [ˈbrɔðər]9. [ˈsɪstər]10. [ˈfrɛnd]四、语音相似词组（每题1分，共10分）根据所给单词，写出与它发音相似的单词。
1. cake [keɪk]2. ship [ʃɪp]3. meet [miːt]4. sheep [ʃiːp]5. meet [miːt]五、语音填空（每题1分，共10分）根据所给音标，在括号中填入正确的单词。
1. I can (ˈsiː) the (ˈsɪtɪ) from here.2. There is a (ˈbɪt) of (ˈmɪsɪsɪpi) in the river.3. She likes to (ˈsiː) the (ˈsiː) at the (ˈsiː) of the day.4. The (ˈʃɪp) is going to (ˈsiː) the (ˈsiː).5. The (ˈkæt) is sitting on the (ˈmæt).答案：一、1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBCBA二、1-5 BDECA三、1. cat 2. beach 3. dog 4. map 5. children 6. father 7. mother 8. brother 9. sister 10. friend四、1. bake 2. sheep 3. meat 4. ship 5. feet五、1. see, city 2. bit, Mississippi 3. see, sea, sea 4. ship, sea 5. cat, mat结束语：通过本次英语语音测试，同学们可以检验自己对英语发音的掌握程度，希望你们能够不断练习，提高自己的语音水平。
新初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy4．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last5．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X8．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 10．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think11．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A．high B．night C．weight D．right 16．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A．science B．scientificC．sight D．sightseeing17．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford 18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 19．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner21．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A．record B．worst C．report D．support 22．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 23．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 24．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit25．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：以下单词中的哪个“ch”具有不同的发音？考查语音知识。
初中英语语音的基础测试题附解析(3)
D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.
18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．cuteB．umbrellaC．musicD．pupil
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：单词“_____”中带下划线的字母“a”的发音与其他三个不同。
考查元音字母发音辨析。grade/eɪ/年级；bad/æ/坏的；lake/eɪ/湖；name/eɪ/姓名。根据音标可知，只有B项中划线部分字母a的读音与其他三项不同。故选B。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．JjB．TtC．KkD．Hh
4．—How often do you do sports?
—I do sports/twaɪs/a day.
A．twiceB．twinsC．toothD．try
5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.
A．theseB．e-dogC．freeD．enjoy
25．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?
A．countryB．famousC．outsideD．repeat.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
一、选择题
18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．cuteB．umbrellaC．musicD．pupil
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：单词“_____”中带下划线的字母“a”的发音与其他三个不同。
考查元音字母发音辨析。grade/eɪ/年级；bad/æ/坏的；lake/eɪ/湖；name/eɪ/姓名。根据音标可知，只有B项中划线部分字母a的读音与其他三项不同。故选B。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．JjB．TtC．KkD．Hh
4．—How often do you do sports?
—I do sports/twaɪs/a day.
A．twiceB．twinsC．toothD．try
5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.
A．theseB．e-dogC．freeD．enjoy
25．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?
A．countryB．famousC．outsideD．repeat.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
一、选择题
新初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J3．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try4．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.A．light B．left C．let D．lift5．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill6．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a7．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 8．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert11．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour12．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use6．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before7．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise8．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?11．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour 12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 3．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 4．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.9．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb11．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour12．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 14．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
最新初中英语语音的基础测试题含答案解析(1)
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“sign”下划线部分字母发音不同？
考查元音字母发音。sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai]，think下划线字母发音为[i]，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
A．findB．prideC．think
12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some/ ˈmedɪkl / research in the future.
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
13．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
14．I have to/ kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.
A．computerB．competeC．completeD．compare
15．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?
【详解】
考查字母发音。Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“sign”下划线部分字母发音不同？
考查元音字母发音。sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai]，think下划线字母发音为[i]，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
A．findB．prideC．think
12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some/ ˈmedɪkl / research in the future.
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
13．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
14．I have to/ kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.
A．computerB．competeC．completeD．compare
15．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?
【详解】
考查字母发音。Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
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A．scienceB．scientific
C．sightD．sightseeing
22．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.
A．aloudB．attendC．aheadD．afford
23．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？
有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。如果我们要求得到新的信息，即“open”question，我们应当使用升调；如果我们需要确认已有的信息，即“check”question，应当使用降调。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e]eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.thank[θ]there[ð]three[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə]ear[iə]，故选D。
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。
考查语音。A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：读“土豆”一词时，我们应该重读第二个音节。
【点睛】
元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音（元音字母都读它们字母表的音名）。重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。（1）以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节，叫做绝对开音节。（2）“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节，叫做相对开音节。cake、face、late是相对开音节，字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/；apple有两个音节，“ap”是一个音节，“ple”是一个音节；其中第一个音节是闭音节，且重读，即“ap”是重读闭音节，a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。
5．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是____。
A．a, e, o, rB．a, i, u, eC．o, u, e, n
6．—How often do you do sports?
—I do sports/twaɪs/a day.
A．twiceB．twinsC．toothD．try
7．Which stress is different from other three words?
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个是单词burn的发音？
考查单词的发音。burn烧，是动词，其音标为[bəːn]，故选D。
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？
考查音标。heat /hiːt/，deal /diːl/；glove /ɡlʌv/，postman /ˈpəʊstmən/；Germany /ˈdʒɜːməni/，national /ˈnæʃnəl/。分析选项音标可知，heat和deal划线部分发音相同。故选A。
考查单词的读音。A. the first第一个；B. the second第二个；C. the third第三个；D. the last最后一个。单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/，重音在第二个音节，要重读，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei]，e [i:]，i [ai]，o [əu]，u [ju:]，故选B。
A．expensiveB．beautifulC．potatoD．tomorrow
8．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.
A．feelB．fellC．failD．fill
9．以下字母有相同元音因素的是
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下列划线部分哪个发音与其他部分不同？
disease /dɪˈziːz/；created kriˈeɪtɪd/；peace /piːs/；dealing /ˈdiːlɪŋ/；根据四个所含划线部分的单词读音判断可知，只有B选项的划线部分发音与其他三个不同，故选B。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他父亲给他买了一个新玩具作为生日礼物。
考查语音。A. tool / [tu:l/工具；B. tail / teɪl/尾巴；C. tall / tɔ:l/高的；D. toy / tɔɪ/玩具。根据语境他父亲给他买了一个新玩具作为生日礼物，玩具是toy，故答案选D。
3．C
A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.
B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.
C．Believe me, we come in peace.
D．How is the man dealing with trouble?
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果你不努力学习，期末考试就会不及格。
考查音标辨析。feel音标为：[fi:l]；fell音标为：[fel]；fail音标为：[feɪl]；fill音标为：[fɪl]。故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
A. A [eɪ], H [eɪtʃ]；B. L [el], O [əʊ]；C. E [iː], Q [kjuː]；D. I [aɪ], X [eks]。故以下字母有相同元音因素的是A和H；故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查其他字母组合发音。A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː]；C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ]；D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：“lovely”这个词有多少个音节？两个音节。一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节，lovely ['lʌvlɪ]，e不发音，love是一个音节，ly是一个音节，故有两个音节。
点睛：划分音节的方法：元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是音节的分界线，一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节。两辅音之间不管有多少个元音，一般都是一个音节。如：bed床，bet打赌，seat坐位，beat打，beau/ty美。两元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音字母归后一音节，如：stu/dent学生，la/bour劳动。有两个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母归前一音节，一个归后一音节，如：let/ter信，win/ter冬天。不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节。如：fa/ther父亲，tea/cher教师。
A．northernB．abroadC．blockD．before
12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?
A．/bən/B．/brən/C．/brə:n/D．/bə: n/
13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
16．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A．X-rayB．Upset.C．Rapid
17．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “sign”?
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
14．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
15．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A．produceB．productC．promise
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
考查元音字母的发音。cake [keɪk]；face [feɪs]；apple [ˈæpl]；late [leɪt]。故选C。
3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.
A．bigB．boxC．bagD．boy
4．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．
A．the firstB．the secondC．the thirdD．the last
A．findB．prideC．think
18．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
C．sightD．sightseeing
22．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.
A．aloudB．attendC．aheadD．afford
23．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？
有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。如果我们要求得到新的信息，即“open”question，我们应当使用升调；如果我们需要确认已有的信息，即“check”question，应当使用降调。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e]eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.thank[θ]there[ð]three[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə]ear[iə]，故选D。
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。
考查语音。A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：读“土豆”一词时，我们应该重读第二个音节。
【点睛】
元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音（元音字母都读它们字母表的音名）。重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。（1）以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节，叫做绝对开音节。（2）“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节，叫做相对开音节。cake、face、late是相对开音节，字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/；apple有两个音节，“ap”是一个音节，“ple”是一个音节；其中第一个音节是闭音节，且重读，即“ap”是重读闭音节，a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。
5．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是____。
A．a, e, o, rB．a, i, u, eC．o, u, e, n
6．—How often do you do sports?
—I do sports/twaɪs/a day.
A．twiceB．twinsC．toothD．try
7．Which stress is different from other three words?
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个是单词burn的发音？
考查单词的发音。burn烧，是动词，其音标为[bəːn]，故选D。
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？
考查音标。heat /hiːt/，deal /diːl/；glove /ɡlʌv/，postman /ˈpəʊstmən/；Germany /ˈdʒɜːməni/，national /ˈnæʃnəl/。分析选项音标可知，heat和deal划线部分发音相同。故选A。
考查单词的读音。A. the first第一个；B. the second第二个；C. the third第三个；D. the last最后一个。单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/，重音在第二个音节，要重读，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei]，e [i:]，i [ai]，o [əu]，u [ju:]，故选B。
A．expensiveB．beautifulC．potatoD．tomorrow
8．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.
A．feelB．fellC．failD．fill
9．以下字母有相同元音因素的是
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下列划线部分哪个发音与其他部分不同？
disease /dɪˈziːz/；created kriˈeɪtɪd/；peace /piːs/；dealing /ˈdiːlɪŋ/；根据四个所含划线部分的单词读音判断可知，只有B选项的划线部分发音与其他三个不同，故选B。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他父亲给他买了一个新玩具作为生日礼物。
考查语音。A. tool / [tu:l/工具；B. tail / teɪl/尾巴；C. tall / tɔ:l/高的；D. toy / tɔɪ/玩具。根据语境他父亲给他买了一个新玩具作为生日礼物，玩具是toy，故答案选D。
3．C
A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.
B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.
C．Believe me, we come in peace.
D．How is the man dealing with trouble?
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果你不努力学习，期末考试就会不及格。
考查音标辨析。feel音标为：[fi:l]；fell音标为：[fel]；fail音标为：[feɪl]；fill音标为：[fɪl]。故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
A. A [eɪ], H [eɪtʃ]；B. L [el], O [əʊ]；C. E [iː], Q [kjuː]；D. I [aɪ], X [eks]。故以下字母有相同元音因素的是A和H；故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查其他字母组合发音。A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː]；C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ]；D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：“lovely”这个词有多少个音节？两个音节。一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节，lovely ['lʌvlɪ]，e不发音，love是一个音节，ly是一个音节，故有两个音节。
点睛：划分音节的方法：元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是音节的分界线，一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节。两辅音之间不管有多少个元音，一般都是一个音节。如：bed床，bet打赌，seat坐位，beat打，beau/ty美。两元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音字母归后一音节，如：stu/dent学生，la/bour劳动。有两个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母归前一音节，一个归后一音节，如：let/ter信，win/ter冬天。不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节。如：fa/ther父亲，tea/cher教师。
A．northernB．abroadC．blockD．before
12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?
A．/bən/B．/brən/C．/brə:n/D．/bə: n/
13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
16．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A．X-rayB．Upset.C．Rapid
17．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “sign”?
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
14．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
15．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A．produceB．productC．promise
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
考查元音字母的发音。cake [keɪk]；face [feɪs]；apple [ˈæpl]；late [leɪt]。故选C。
3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.
A．bigB．boxC．bagD．boy
4．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．
A．the firstB．the secondC．the thirdD．the last
A．findB．prideC．think
18．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?