book 4 unit 1 Using Language

2019-2020年高一英语 Book4 Unit 1 Great women and their achievements学案4 人教新目标A Chinese saying goes: Women can hold up half of the sky.A study of African Wildlifeonly if we understand can we care;唯有了解，我们才会关心；only if we care will we help;唯有关心，我们才会行动；only if we help shall all be saved.唯有行动，生命才会有希望。

——Jane Goodall——珍妮·古道尔Step 1 Brainstorm :What qualities do you think a great woman should have?(Such as hard-working, determined, generous)Step 2skimming the text and choose the correct answers .1.What did the group do first in the morning? They_______.A.went into the forest slowlyB.left the chimp family sleeping in the treeC.observed the family of chimps wake upD.helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted_________.A.to work with them in their own environmentB.to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC.to discover what chimps eatD.to observe a chimp family3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_________.A. the chimp family woke upB. she lived in the forestC. her mother came to support herD. she arrived at Gombe4. The purpose of her study was to ____________.A. watch the wild chimps in cagesB. gain a doctor’s degreeC. understand and respect the lives of chimpsD. live in the forest as men can5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps be left?A. In the wild.B. In the zoo.C. In cages.D. In Africa.6. The chimps show love in their family by _____ each other.A. touchingB. feedingC. feeding or cleaningD. feeding or touchingStep3 Read the text quickly to get the main idea of each paragraph.Para.1 :___________________________________________________Para.2 :___________________________________________________Para.3 :___________________________________________________Para.4:____________________________________________________Step4 Details-reading2.The third paragraph:True or false:1.She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest.2.She has helped build many homes for the wild animals to live in.3.She has spent about forty years helping people understand her work.4.Once she stop working, all the scenes of chimps in the laboratories will appear in her mind.3.The fourth paragraph:Jane’s achievements:Step 5 Some important sentences:1. Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are going to visit them in the forest.2. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.3. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the nightbefore.4. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.5. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to beginher project.6. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the worldunderstand and respect the life of there animals.Step 6 Discussion: (choose one )1.What should we learn from Jane Goodall?2.What do you think is the best way to protect wildlife?Step7 Consolidation: plete the summary of the story with one word in each blank.We set out at 5:45 am to __1__ the chimps in Gombe National Park. We watched a __2__of chimps wake up in the morning and followed them __3__ into the forest. Jane had been there __4__ and recording chimps’ daily __5__. __6__ 40 years, she had been helping the world to understand and __7__ the life of these animals. Jane is __8__ a woman of __9__ and a good example for us all.Step8 HomeworkChoose one woman that you think great and try to describe her to your classmates and tell why you think she is great.Answers:Step 1 Brainstorm :Personal qualities of the great women:Unselfish intelligent determined generous kind modest warm-hearted honest active hard-working brave confident considerate helpful responsible independent broad-and-open mindedStep 2 CACCACStep3 para.1 A day in the park.Para.2 Jane’s way to study chimps and her achievements.Para.3 Jane’s attitude and feeling to the animals.Para.4 Jane has achieved everything she wanted to do. (a short summary to her)Step41.The second paragraph: discoveries:She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat.She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.She also discovered how chimps municate with each other.2.The third paragraph:True or false: T T T T3.The fourth paragraph: achievementsWorking with animals in their own environment.Gaining a doctor’s degree.Showing that women can live in the forest as men can.Step 6 Discussion: (choose one )1.wisdom and courage deeply love to the animals her considerationher hard work2. We should call for all the citizens to love wildlife, protect their living conditions, forbid hunters to kill them freely, build more natural reserves for them and we shouldn’tdisturb them. The national wildlife protection parks shouldn't be open to the tourists. Make people aware of the importance of wildlife protection.Step7 ConsolidationKey: 1. visit 2. family 3. wandering 4. observing 5. activities 6. For 7. respect8. indeed 9. achievementREADING FOR YOUYears ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a woman’s being a doctor. In order to get into medical school in 1847, Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman. This was contrary to her beliefs, and she refused to do it. After entering medical school, Elizabeth often had to summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great efforts, she was able to plete her studies. Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor. Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor. She had to struggle to make a living. Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital. She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college. The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.1. How do you think Elizabeth was treated in the medical school?A. Kindly.B. Unfairly.C. Normally.D. Cruelly.2. Many people came to see Elizabeth when she graduated .A. because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctorB. but they didn’t believe she would be famous in the futureC. because they wanted to find out the secret of her successD. but they weren’t sure that she could manage to finish her schooling3. When she was at the medical school, Blackwell .A. had to pretend to be a boy student in classB. was discouraged by the others’ critical looksC. felt sorry that she was a womanD. made great effort to do well in her lessons4. After graduation, Elizabeth found that .A. she was not right for the job and had to struggle for a livingB. she must organize a new hospital and medical college for womenC. few people were willing to go to a woman doctorD. most people were ready to go to a woman doctor5. What in fact was Elizabeth’s great effort in the medical school?A. To study hard to plete her studies.B. To refuse to pretend to be a boy.C. To realize her idea of being a doctor.D. To struggle for the position of the women.BB DCDBook 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement NO.5Using language:Why not carry on her good work?Step1 skimming the text and choose the correct answers .1.The main idea of the passage is________.A. Lin Qiaozhi’s achievement s as a doctorB. that the writer was greatly inspired by Lin Qiaozhi and decided to study at a medical college.C. that Lin Qiaozhi helped losts of poor people in the countryside.D. why Lin Qiaozhi chose to be a doctor2.A doctor should have some important qualities except being _________.A. kindB. considerateC. hard-workingD. fashionable3.The small book explaining how to cut the death rate is for the women who _______.A.care for babiesB. live in the countrysideC.will deliver a babyD.need advice on medicine4.Which of the following statements about Lin Qiaozhi is NOT true?A. She did some research on great women in ChinaB. She worte a book for women in the countryside about how to cut the death rate fromhaving and caring for babies.C. She is a hard-working women with determination and gentle nature.D. Her kindness and consideration made her succeed later.5.From the passage we can infer that_________.A. in the early 20th century women didn’t have the same right as men in education.B. Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist because she was the cleverest lady of her time.C. as a university student, the writer decided to be a second Lin Qiaozhi.D. poor people in the countryside could never reach a doctor if they had an emergency. Step 2 Read the text carefully then do exercise 1＆2 on page 6 (book4)Step3 Pay attention to the important parts and translate them.1. I didn’t know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the puter to do someresearch on great women of China.2. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist inwomen’s disease.3. It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.4.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a women to get medical training at that time.5.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all herpatients.6.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work, went lateat night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.7. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosennot to have a family of her own.Step4 Consolidation.1.The man, as well as his friend, ________the students in the mountainous area.A. are devoted to teachB. are devoted to teachingC. is decoted to teachD. is devoted to teaching2. Only when she took off her sun glasses _________she was Mary.A. did I really realizeB. I really realizeC. had realized I reallyD. really I had realized3. I will lend you my car __________you return it to me as it is tomorrow.A. on one conditionB. on conditions thatC. under condition thatD. on condition that4.----How do you like the book?----It’s _________again.A. very worth readingB. well worth readingC. quite worth being readD. rather worth being read5. Tom didn’t care ________money at all, b ut he cared _________his sick child day andnight.A. about; withB. about; forC. for; onD. for; about6. Though the family ________not big, all of the people in the family _______all musiclovers.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are7. In an hour ,we can travel to places _________would have taken our ancestors days toreach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whatHomework: Write a description of the woman that you think great .Using language: Why not carry on her good work?Step1 BDBAAStep4 Consolidation. DBADB DC单项选择练习：1. I don’t mind what time tomorrow you arrive at my place ___________ you promise to eand help me.A.on condition thatB.so far asC.as well asD.as good as2. Walla ce and Darwin didn’t agree _____different forms of life had begunA. with the person whoseB. on the way in whichC. on the way whichD. to the plan to which3. The seller would sell the skirt for 50 dollars, but the customer ___ only half the price,and finally they agreed ____ the price.A. supplied; onB. charged; onC. offered; withD. offered; on4. The lawyer was so kind that he devoted all his spare time he had ______ the disabled.A. to helpingB. helpedC. helpingD. to help5. —Why haven’t you bought any butter?—I___________ to but I forgot about it.A. likedB. wishedC. meantD. expected6. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself hearD. was he able to make himself heard7. It was only when I read this story for a second time________to appreciate its beauty.A. did I beginB. that I beganC. then I beganD. had I begun8. Only after did people know it was not an accident, but an attack of some kind.A. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was hitB. did the second tower of the World Trade Centre fallC. was the second tower of the World Trade Centre hitD. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was fallen9. What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it .A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which10. It’s no use trying to solve problems ________. Talks are th e only solution.A. by the way of warB. by forceC. by municationD. by means11．Ever since the Greens moved to the country a year ago, they ________ better health.A. are enjoyingB. have been enjoyingC. could have enjoyedD. had enjoyed12. I’m glad to see that you ________ a lot of progress since I ______ you last.A. will make; have metB. have been making; metC. had made; metD. have made; meeting13. She knows so much about England. She there before.A. must beB. must liveC. must have beenD. must have lived in14. — Would you like to e to my birthday party?— ________ to go to. At what time will it start?A: I’m very willing B: I’m too willingC: I’m sorry I have no t ime D: I hate15.It was __________ puter games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spenton his lessons．A. having playedB. to have playedC. playingD. playedABDAC DBAAB BBCBC。

外研版（2019）选修一 unit one using language 学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单词拼写1.The guidance also provides _____(实际的) examples to aid educators in ensuring the safety of their students.2.I can't wear that! I'd be a _____(笑) stock.3.I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was _____(使留下深刻印象) by the size of the diamonds.4.So I have to take out what I think is the really _____(必不可少的) part and cover them in the lecture.二、翻译题5.还有三条高铁线路正在兴建之中。

Three more high-speed railway lines __________.6.只要你足够努力,你就有希望获得成功。

As long as you work hard enough, you are most likely __________.7.我已经询问了其他成员的意见,他们大多数人不愿意采纳你的方案。

I have asked about the opinions of the other members, __________ are not __________ your scheme.8.我仍然记得1月10日,那一天他来看我了。

I still remembered January 10th, __________ to see me.9.正如报纸上报道的那样,农村人的生活正变得越来越好。

Section D Using Language(Ⅱ)课后篇素养升华基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1. (教授) Smith is working on the project day and night to meet the deadline.2.The t of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.3.Her daughter is very clever and often represented as a (天才).4.The trademark is registered on the book of the P Office.5.She was the most remarkable woman he had ever e.6.She has bought an electronic d that protects her vehicle 24 hours a day.Ⅱ.短语填空1.When the new ruler,he made peace with all his former enemies.2.Mr Smith left a career in teaching to a position with the Arts Council.3.The teacher asked us to the main point of the lesson in three sentences.4.Unfortunately, unforeseen circumstances,this year’s show has been cancelled.5.I missed the bus this morning and I was late for the meeting.6.He had to succeed to the business when his father last year.7.She loves the song,because her mother used to sing it when she was young.8.The chairman his plan,expecting that everyone would approve of it.Ⅲ.完成句子1.阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦被认为是20世纪最伟大的科学家。

Unit1 Using language 拓展练习（原题版）I.单元要点回扣练II.单句语法填空1. Doris,________ native language is German, can read and write in several foreign languages.2. The young couple went to London, ________ they lived for six months.3. The students will put off the outing until next week, ________ they won't be so busy.4. The director was always speaking highly of her role in the play ,________，of course, made other actors unhappy.5. I will go sightseeing in Beijing with my parents in September, ________ the weather is neither too hot nor too cold.6. ________ is often the case, some students play computer games so late that they can't finish their homework on time.7. It was a great pleasure to work with all these people, every one of ________was so knowledgeable.8. Using cellphones while driving can often be seen, ________ is illegal in many countries.9. ________ is announced on the school radio, the sports meet will be held next week.10. I was greatly impressed with the girl, ________ voice was so sweet.III.阅读理解AAn Invisible SmileMr Dawson was an old grouch, and everyone in town knew it. Kids knew not to go into his yardto pick a delicious apple. Old Dawson, they said, would come after you with his gun.One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house, but as they got close, Janet saw him sitting on his front porch and suggested they cross over to the other side of the street. Like most of the children, Janet was scared of the old man.Amy told Janet not to worry. Mr Dawson wouldn't hurt anyone. Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown（皱眉），but when he saw it was Amy, a broad smile changed his entire face as he said, "Hello, Miss Amy. I see you've got a little friend with you today."Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games. Mr Dawson said that sounded fun, and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree. They gladly accepted. Mr Dawson had the best apples in the whole town.When they left, Janet asked Amy, "Everyone says he's the meanest man in town. How come he was so nice to us?”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house he wasn't very friendly and she was afraid of him, but she pretended he was wearing an invisible smile and so she always smiled back at him. It took a while, but one day he half-smiled back at her.After some more time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. Just a"hello"at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and is always very kind.＂An invisible smile?"questioned Janet.＂Yes,"answered Amy,"my grandma told me that if I pretended I wasn't afraid and pretended he was smiling an invisible smile at me and I smiled back at him, sooner or later he would really smile. Grandma says smiles are contagious."If we remember what Amy's grandma said, that everyone wears an invisible smile, we too will find that most people can't resist our smile after a while. We're always on the go trying to accomplish so much, aren't we? It's so easy to get caught up in everyday life that we forget how simple it can be to bring cheer to ourselves and others. Giving a smile away takes so little effort and time, let's makesure that we're not the one that others have to pretend to be wearing an invisible smile.1.Kids were scared of Mr Dawson because________A.he was always very coldB.he would fire them with a gunC.he was mean with his applesD.he was wearing an invisible smile2. We can infer from the text that _______A.Janet was so lovely a girl that Mr Dawson couldn't resist her smilesB.it was Grandma's advice that helped bring Amy and Mr Dawson closerC.Mr Dawson was friendly to Amy because she always wore an invisible smileD.Janet and Amy were going to invite Mr Dawson to listen to music and play games3. The underlined word “contagious”in Paragraph 9 means_________"A.meaningfulB.infectiousC.movingD.supportive4. What is the main message that the author intends to send us readers?A.Smile whenever we can.B.Always wear an invisible smile.C.Try our best to transform others.D.Pretend that we are happy even if we are not.BI realized something this morning. I have been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was just 18 years old. As a boy I had read literally hundreds of books. I had a thirst for knowledge that seemingly could never fade. Then suddenly I found I had something I wanted to share. I tried to ignore it, but as any writer tells you once the ideas awaken inside of you they won’t leave you alone until you write them down. I didn’t have a computer, word processor, or even a typewriter. Still, I grabbed a pen and lined notebook paper and wrote everything that was burning inside of me.When I was done I didn’t know how to share it. There was no Internet back then, no smart phones, and no social media. I sought out the editor of my local county newspaper and asked him to print what I had written. He was a good man full of both wisdom and kindness. He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write. I continued to write new articles each week and shared them first with other local papers and later online as well. Years later atthe urging of my readers I even self­published two collections of my stories in book form.Through my writing I slowly became more than I was. In my writings I encountered my highest self. In my writings I discovered the goodness and light that lie in us all. In my writings I found great love and joy and encouraged others to choose love and joy as well. I also found that we all are writers whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we hold, and with everything we do, we are writing our own life story.Lance Wubbels once wrote：“I hope you realize your life is truly your life. It belongs to you. It is your story to write with love. Day by day, line by line, write it well.”5．As a boy, when the author found he had something to share, ________．A．he wrote it downB．he ignored itC．he shared it on social mediaD．he told it to a writer6．How did the author begin his writing career?A．He was hired as a newspaper editor.B．He put his stories online by himself.C．He self­published two books.D．He was helped by a local newspaper editor.7．What does the author think of writing?A．Writing takes practice and efforts.B．Writing can benefit oneself and others.C．Writing helps people tell right from wrong.D．Only with a pen can one write his life story.8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Way to Be a WriterB．A Way to Share IdeasC．Living Is WritingD．Writing Is the Source of LoveIV.阅读七选五Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile 1.________ How do we find real happiness andsmile? Bygetting rich? In case you are scratching your head (挠头）looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy, here area few. Throw an impromptu (即兴的）party. 2.________ An impromptu one increases the joy to a new level. And ofcourse making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you.Treat yourself. Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence (放纵). So, go ahead and graba cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book! You will be surprised at how happy it makes you.3.________ Happiness can be transformed! When we feel happy and excited, it can lift the spirits of others.Your simple gesture can transform a person's day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge.Have a conversation with a parent. If you are like most kids, you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the Internet than talking to your family. 4.________You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you.Finally, don't forget to be happy every day! While International Day of Happiness may come about only oncea year, happiness is around you all day and night. 5.________A. You just have to seek it out and grab it.B. Most of your family members show no interest in texting or the Internet.C. But life is hard so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smile.D. Be friendly to others and smile at a stranger.E. Set aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family member.F. You should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everywhere.G. Nothing makes people happier than being invited to party.V.语法填空Generally speaking, joy 1_______ (express) by laughter. But as it turns out, it reveals a lot more than the fact 2_______ you are happy. It enables listeners, even those who can't observe you, 3_______ (realize) if you are having a good time with a close friend or laughing 4 _______ (polite) with a complete stranger. At least, this is the conclusion5_______ (reac h) by a team of scientists led by Greg Bryant, 6_______ assistant professor of Communication Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles. The researchers began by 7_______ (request) volunteer from across the world to send them audio clips of people laughing. The 48 tapes they received 8_______ range from recent recordings of laughter between two college friends 9_______ones from conversations made ten years ago, The clips also 10________ (combine) communications between friends, strangers, all-male groups, all-female groups, etc. Bryan says that the results of this cross-cultural examination show that people know laughter in similar ways.。

【Teaching Design】Unit 1 Women of achievementUsing LanguageReading and WritingNew Senior English for ChinaStudent’s Book 4目录一、主题语境二、语篇类型三、授课时长四、课程设计思路七、学情分析八、教学内容九、教学目标十、教学重点十一、教学难点十二、教学方法十三、教学资源十四、教学过程十五、板书设计十六、附录一、主题语境人与社会——科学家与科学研究二、语篇类型介绍性文章——人物类描写三、授课时长40 分钟四、课程设计思路课程设计灵感来源于在新冠疫情期间，师生们看到对李兰娟院士和奋战在抗击疫情最前线的女医护人员的新闻报道，心中崇拜之情油然而生。

与此同时，奋战在防疫检验一线的女社区工作人员、女交警、疫情期间停课不停教的女老师以及为同学们做好在家学习各项后勤保障的母亲等这些我们身边平凡而又伟大的女性都让老师和学生感动不已。

必修四第一单元话题是“卓有成就的女性”，而Using Language部分也是对女医生林巧稚的介绍，因此本人产生了让学生借助文本掌握如何对人物进行描述的技能，对李兰娟院士进行描写，加深学生对伟大女性的了解并向之学习的设计思路。

在确定文本之后，课程设计主要是五个环节：一、导入主题语境，即卓有成就的的女性。

二、对语篇进行探究，找出人物介绍的必要因素。

三、对该类型写作中词汇、句型等进行拓展。

四、进行话题写作并对文章进行打磨。

五、感情升华，使学生对卓有成就的的女性有了新的了解并向她们学习，从而升华主题，达到在文本中培养学生英语学科素养的目的。

本课采用任务驱动教学法，整体设计环环相扣，层层递进，把语言知识学习、语言技能的运用、思维品质发展和文化意识形成有机融入课程内容和教学活动中，为在课堂教学中培养学生的英语学科核心素养进行了有益的尝试和探索。

五、课程主要亮点1、导入新颖导入部分关于对伟大女性的高贵品质这一部分运用了“Flying words”环节，学生看到屏幕上飞驰而过的单词大声读出，这让学生对描述品格的词汇有了更加直观的了解，并帮助学生做好与上节课的衔接以及本节课写作词汇输入的工作。