2015年高考仿真模拟试卷(新课标卷I一)英语
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2015年高考全国新课标卷模拟测试卷(一)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题100分)第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman get to work?A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.2.What is the woman’s attitude towards the cancellation of the meeting?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Surprised. 3.What will the woman do?A.Give the man a call later.B.Go out to buy computers.C.Contact a computer company.4.When did the man get married?A.In 1982. B.In 1988. C.In 1990.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Health food. B.Eating habits. C.Nutrition.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语真题:2015年高招仿真考试英语试卷试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟注意:按题号涂卡第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Ais a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I trave led the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bic ycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors----silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through cro ssroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidew alks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that car s just can’t provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I im mediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on t he streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn ’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the . The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing . The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wond erful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places a nd people. Biking made me feel alive.21. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in t oday?A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.C. Because they are colorful and available.D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.22. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ______________.A. to ride it for funB. to use it for transportC. to experience local skillsD. to improve his riding skills23. How did the author feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was difficult.C. It was lively .D. It was wonderful.24. Which of the following best describes the author’s biking e xperience?A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C. The author was praised by the other bikers.D. The author took great pleasure in biking.BGoing green seems to be fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day fo r an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond e asy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we ha d to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no e asy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My life and I decided to educate people a bout how they could go green in their lives and hoped we coul d show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every l ittle bit helps.Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed o ur lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. Wehave greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have give n away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical clean ers. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing so mething ungreen might be punished.Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are gr ateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educ ate others. We believe that we do have the power to change t hings and help our planet.25. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Going Green.B. Protecting the Planet.C. Keeping Open-MindedD. Celebrating Our Green Year.26. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the who le year because_________.A. they were expected to follow the green fadB. they didn’t know how to educate other peopleC. they were unwilling to reduce their energyD. they needed to perform unusual green tasks27. What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Yea r?A. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.B. They ignore others’ ungreen behavior.C. They chose better chemical cleaners.D. They sold their home-made food.28. What can we infer form the last paragraph?A. The government will give support to the green people.B. The couple may continue their project in the future.C. Some people disagree with the couple’s green ideas.D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.CHere is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can’t make us tired. It sounds absurd. But a years ago, scienti sts tried to find out how long the human brain could labor with out reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered th at blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows n o fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain o f an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the endof the day.So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftl y at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the be ginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from o ur mental and emotional attitudes. One of ’s most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of pur ely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scienti st, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of t he fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satis faction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tensene ss, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated---those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by i tself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotio ns produce nervousness in the body.29. What surprised the scientists a few years ago?A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood.B. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn out after a day’s work.C. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.D. A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins.30. According to the author, which of the following can make s itting workers tired?A. Challenging mental work.B. Unpleasant emotions.C. Endless tasks.D. Physical labor.31. What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ idea?A. He agrees with them.B. He doubts them.C. He argues against them.D. He hesitates to accept them.32. We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energ etic, sitting workers need to ___________.A. have some good foodB. enjoy their workC. exercise regularlyD. discover fatigue toxinsD“Indeed,” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, “so me kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of was not the father of bug. When Wa shington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightning-bug(萤火虫). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their l anguage, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.The American bug could also be a person, referring to someo ne who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan bec ame the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs , baseball bugs, and the like.Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from whic h comes the expression to bug, that is, “to install an alarm”. N ow it means a small piece of equipment that people use for lis tening secretly to others’ conversation. Since the 1840s, to bu g has long meant “to cheat”, and since the 1940s it has beenannoying.We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or oth er design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Ed ison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficul ties” that required months of study and labor to overcome in d eveloping a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering ‘a b ug’ in his invented record player.”33. We learn from Paragraph 1 that __________________. Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bug George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bu gthe word bug was still popularly used in English in the ninetee nth centuryboth Englishman and Americans used the word bug in the eig hteenth century34. What does the word “flaw” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Explanation.B. Finding.C. Origin.D. Fault.35. The passage is mainly concerned with__________________.A. the misunderstanding of the word bugB. the development of the word bugC. the public views of the word bugD. the special characteristics of the word bug第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
唐山一中2015年高考仿真试卷(一)英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. John is going to give a speech.B. John won‘t come to the meeting.C. The woman doubts whether John will come.2. What are the speakers discussing?A. A book by a new author.B. A book they have both read.C. A book by an author they both know.3. Which is the woman going to choose next year?A. Extra sport.B. Cooking.C. Art.4. How is the woman getting along with her piano lessons?A. She is tired of them.B. She is making progress.C. She wants to give them up.5. Why did Mr. Green knock the girl down?A. He was driving fast.B. He didn‘t see the girl.C. He was drunk.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(一)本试卷共三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People need homes: children assume their parents’ place as home; boarders call school “home” on weekdays; ___1___ work together to build new homes; but travelers have no place to call “home”, at least for a few nights.So how about people who have to t ravel for a long period of time? Don’t they have the right to have a home? Of course they do.Some regular travelers take their own ___2___: like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very ___3___ with service and attendants; others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more ___4___. Furthermore, driving a camping car during one’s travels and sleeping in the ___5___ at night is just like home — only mobile!And how about ___6___ relationships while on the journey? Some keep ___7___ with their friends via Internet; some send letters and postcards, or even photos; others may just ___8___ andsay hi, just to let their friends know that they’re still alive and ___9___. People find ___10___ to keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps ___11___ feel more or less at home. Backpackers in youth hotel may become very good friends, even ___12___ than siblings (兄弟姐妹).Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a ___13___ of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another “___14___” waiting to be found. Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and ___15___, we can make the place we stay “home”.1. A. relatives B. couples C. workers D. friends2. A. belongings B. suitcases C. means D. documents3. A. bored B. contented C. adapted D. familiar4. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. homely D. special5. A. camp B. vehicle C. wild D. hotel6. A. maintaining B. developing C. beginning D. protecting7. A. company B. enthusiasm C. contact D. concern8. A. return B. depart C. write D. call9. A. happy B. well C. warm D. familiar10. A. ways B. possibilities C. benefits D. advantages11. A. players B. travelers C. adults D. foreigners12. A. deeper B. higher C. closer D. richer13. A. power B. sense C. case D. image14. A. community B. friend C. home D. space15. A. money B. help C. convenience D. imagination第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3。
全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。
4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(略)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9。
18 C。
£ 9.15答案是C。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August。
Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00。
November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers。
Listening Comprehension1.What will the woman do?A.Finish a report.B.Go for a meeting.C.Help her son.2.Why is the boy in the woman‟s office?A.To see the doctor.B.To find his friends.C.To look for his mother.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Looking after the baby.B.Cleaning the floors.C.watching a movie.4.What does the woman want?A.Green tea.B.Coffee.C.Hot water.5.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Choose a shirt for him.B.Buy something online.C.Lend him her credit card.听第6段材料6.What does the man want to do?A.Weigh a package.B.Mail some checks.C.Buy some stamps.7.Where are probably the speakers?A.In a post office.B.In front of an ATM.C.Outside the bank.听第7段材料8.What is the man busy with?A.Some reports.B.Teaching plans.C.A meeting.9.How does the woman probably feel?A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Happy.听第8段材料10.What did the woman think of the first Hunger Games?A.She enjoyed it a lot.B.She did not care.C.She was not impressed.11.Why are there two parts to the final movie?A.To explain two books. B. To earn more money.C.To make it more popular.12.What is true about the man?A.He hasn‟t read the books.B.He left the cinema early.C.He will not see Part 2.听第9段材料13.How old is the woman‟s nephew?A.14.B.15.C.17.14.Who bought a new gaming system for the boy?A.His parents.B.His aunt.C.His friends.15.What might the man buy for his kids as a gift?A.Some books.B.A new phone.C.A volleyball.16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Try a Fitbit.B.See a movie.C.Buy a computer.听第10段材料17.Where was Bieber first discovered?A.At a concert.B.In the street.C.On You Tube.18.What is true about Bieber‟s first record?A.It was not a full album.B.It was his only hit record.C.It didn‟t sell very well.19.When did Bieber win an award for Artist of the Year?A.In 2009.B.In 2011.C.In 2012.20.What is suggested about Bieber in the end?A.He is wealthier than he used to be.B.He is less powerful than before.C.His music is more popular now.Reading ComprehensionADear Sara,As we drove off from Columbia,I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind.First,I want to tell you how proud we are.Getting into Columbia College shows what a great well-rounded student you are.Your academic,artistic,and social skills have truly blossomed in the last few years.Whether it is getting the highest grade in mathematics,completing your elegant fashion design,successfully selling your painted running shoes,or becoming one of the top speakers in Model United Nations,you have become a talented and accomplished young woman.You should be as proud of yourself as we are.College will be the most important years in your life.It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about.This will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired,after which you must become self-learner.So do take each subject seriously,and even if what you learn isn’t critical for your life,the skills of learning will be important to you forever.Follow your passion in college.Take courses you think you will enjoy.Don’t be trapped in what others think or say.Do your best in classes,but don’t let pressure get to you.Your mother and I have no expectations for your grades.If you graduate and learn something in your four years,we would feel happy.So please don’t give yourself pressure.I told your mom I’m writing this letter,and asked what she wanted me to say.She thought and said:“Just ask her to take care of herself.”Please listen to your mother and take care of yourself.So please treasure your college years,make the best of your free time,and become an independent thinker;learn and grow through your successes and challenges.Love,Dad(& Mom) 21.Sara’s performance in the last few years makes his parents ____________.A.annoyed B.proud C.upset D.concerned22.What did Father mainly write about in Paragraph 2 ?A.Learning skills.B.College courses.C.Learning attitude.D.Ways of self-learning.23.What do we know about Morn and Dad from the letter?A.They expect too much of Sara.B.They put lots of pressure on Sara.C.They love their daughter very much.D.They advise Sara to make more friends.BChristmas in the United States is traditionally a time of gift-giving and family gatherings.But smalltowns across the country have their own traditions.Middleburg,a small town in the state of Virginia,is known for its horses.For more than 50 years,Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade(游行).Men and women ride horses through the woods and fields.They follow hunting dogs as they search for a wild fox.But first,these hunters ride in the yearly parade,wearing their bright red hunting clothes and hats.John Hale,a citizen of Middleburg says many city people visit his town.“We have a lot of people from an urban area that come to visit,but it incorporates a lot of the old traditions.”The nighttime hay ride is one such tradition.Small groups gather under the moonlight on an open wagon filled with hay.The passengers sing as farm horses pull the wagon slowly across the fields.There are some newer traditions,too.Trey Matheu works at the nearby Salamander Resort.He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day.He says Middleburg can be a calming,peaceful place without tension.“Middleburg is an opportunity to take a step back,to take a deep breath,and understand that even though life is moving on at a very fast pace,there’s really an opportunity where you’re allowed to step off for a little bit.”Parade organizers say more than 13,000 people attend even in below-freezing weather. But if you ask, you will hear many different reasons why people come to watch the parade:“I come here because I’m from a small town.I like how everybody comes together.”“I live right down that street;right there.And that’s my dog.”Middleburg looks its best at Christmastime.That may be why so many people return each year.24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Middleburg Christmas parade B.A small town known for horsesC.Christmas traditions in Middleburg D. Newer traditions at Christmastime25.At Christmas,people in Middleburg usually ___________.A.visit friends and families B.feed farm horses with hayC.hunt for dogs in the woods D.ride in the yearly parade26.According to Trey Matheu,why do people visit Middleburg?A.To relax themselves.B.To enjoy the fresh air.C.To escape competition.D.To challenge themselves.27.What do we know about the small town Middleburg?A.It makes a large profit from tourism.B.It attracts many people each year.C.It is a good place for family gatherings.D.It doesn’t respect Christmas traditions.CBuilding a company website is one of the most important parts of creating a successful business.But designing a website can be time consuming and expensive.Web designers are difficult to work with,and even though you’re paying them.There are cheaper ways to establish your company online,and stands out among them. offers free HTML5 and Flash website design that you can do on your own,without having to pay for a pricey web designer.With unlimited space for as many pages as you want,customized looks,photo galleries,and blog platform capabilities,social networking buttons,Wix has everything a business of any size needs to make an impact online.You get full control over what information fills in the blanks,and you don’t have to know a thing about HTML to make this work.The way your website looks says a lot about your company.Wix does that,and it does it for free.Another thing that makes Wix the most affordable option in creating a website is that you don’t have t o pay for a separate web host -- every page created on Wix is hosted on Wix,free of charge.The Internet is the marketplace of ideas:your company needs to share what you think.If you think just because you don’t sell a product online you don’t need a website,you’re dead wrong.No matter what kind of business you have,if you want to reach an audience,you want to have a website that speaks to people.Wix lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free.If you have a bigger budget,Wix has more options than just the free website design. You can choose to upgrade to the ad-less version which won’t fill up your customer’s screens when they visit your site.But if the most important thing to you is getting your company’s name online right now,try today.28. is meant to ______.A.sell products on the Internet B.attract more customers onlineC.build a company’s website cheap D.collect any possible information29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Ways of finding free service.B.Advantages of .C.Skills of creating websites.D.Tricks of running a company.30.If you create a company website on Wix,you _______.A.have to be a good web designer B.won’t do it easily and quicklyC.can share ideas with customers D.must upgrade to the ad-less version31.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To teach a budget lesson.B.To make an advertisement.C.To present a website design.D.To introduce a new business.DIf you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life,new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study,people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers and non-joggers for 12years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉).Over time,this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr,a researcher in Copenhagen,said,“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy,jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary,and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi,yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than“iron man”events,triathlons and long-distance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott,another researcher involved in the study,“You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much”.32.The underlined word“strenuous”in Paragraph l is closest in meaning to“____”.A.hard B.regular C.practical D.flexible33.The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to ___________.A.suggest giving up jogging B.show risks of doing sportsC.provide supportive evidence D.introduce the research process34.According to the scientists,why is too much exercise harmful?A.It may injure the heart and arteries.B.It can make the body tired out.C.It will bring much pressure.D.It consumes too much energy.35.What can be inferred from the text?A.No exercise at all is the best choice.B.More exercise means a healthier life.C.Marathons runners are least likely to die.D.Proper exercise contributes to good health.七选五You think you know your dog.36 She probably recognizes you when she sees you.But can a dog tell by simply looking at you whether you have a happy or an angry expression on your face? Researchers in Austria have taught pet dogs to know the difference.37 When dog owners shout or speak in a strong,sharp voice,dogs often act guilty and quietly move away from the area.Recently,researchers found that dogs can look at our faces,and tell the difference between a smile and a frown.The animals were able to recognize a look of approval from one ofdisapproval.Researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine performed a series of experiments.38 They showed the dogs two pictures of either the upper or lower half of a person‟s face.On one picture,the person looked happy.The other appeared angry.The dogs were then shown images of the eyes or mouths of people they had never seen before.39 Once the dogs learned to recognize which image was happy or angry,they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any face.Future studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meaning of facial expressions.40The researchers‟ findings were published in the journal Current Biology.They provide the first solid evidence that humans are not the only species that can read the body language of another species.A.Dogs are very aware of sound.B.Dogs have feelings just as you do.C.But how well does your dog know you?D.They were also shown the left half of the faces used in training.E.Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time.F.They taught dogs to recognize facial expressions.G.For example,whether a frown shows that someone is angry.完形填空Mr.Jackson was blind from birth.He owned a fruit 41 on a very busy street.42 he was visually disabled,he ran his business pretty handsomely.He could see nothing and he could only 43 the things within his reach.44 ,he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had.One day his son came to him.He told Mr.Jackson in 45 that he read in the newspaper of a 46 who could operate on his eyes and allow him to see.The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the 47 .After the operation,the doctor asked Mr.Jackson:“What is the first thing you are 48 to see when I take the bandages off?” He replied,“I really want to see my beautiful 49 on my stand!”The doctor and the son 50 Mr.Jackson down to the busy street where his fruit stand had been located for so many years.The doctor 51 unwrapped the bandages 52 he could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit! Mr.Jackson was so full of 53 that he could finally see his life‟s work—taking care of his fruit! After a few hours of 54 his beautiful fruit stand, he looked down the street both ways and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both directions.He looked 55 the street and saw many other fruit stands. He spent so much time looking at other people‟s fruit stands and 56 the competition that soon his own business 57 .From Mr.Jackson‟s failure,we should know that everyone is a 58 individual with different fingerprints,DNA and thinking.What we need to do is just be ourselves and 59 everyone else to be who they are.Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of 60 .41.A.stand B.company C.store D.center42.A.Because B.As C.Although D.When 43.A.remember B.describe C.imagine D.feel44.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Besides45.A.pride B.doubt C.excitement D.surprise46.A.doctor B.nurse C.chemist D.volunteer 47.A.information B.medicine C.service D.operation 48.A.nervous B.1ucky C.eager D.afraid49.A.flowers B.vegetables C.fruit D.clothing50.A.sent B.accompanied C.followed D.invited 51.A.suddenly B.curiously C.carefully D.firmly52.A.so that B.in case C.even if D.if only53.A.regret B.joy C.courage D.relief54.A.enjoying B.checking C.judging D.making55.A.above B.within C.through D.across 56.A.preparing for B.focusing on C.worrying about D.taking up 57.A.improved B.failed C.appeared D.expanded58.A.simple B.reliable C.unique D.perfect59.A.force B.require C.persuade D.allow 60.A.competitions B.changes C.differences D.disabilities语法填空Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when 61 (choose)where and what to eat.This trend is one reason why the fast food restaura nt McDonald‟s has struggled financially.McDonald‟s is one of the best-known 62 (restaurant)in the U.S. and even around the world,63 these days the company leaders are seeing numbers they probably do not like.In the last quarter of 2014,McDonald‟s income dropped by about $300 million.The January earnings report brought more bad news.Worldwide sales dropped for the 64 (eight)month in a row and even more than expected.McDonald‟s is 65 (work)hard to get their customers back.In January,the company ran an advertisement during the Super Bowl.The football game is the most watched TV event every year in the U.S. McDonald‟s has wanted 66 (reach)those viewers.Shake Shack is 67 new kind of restaurant becoming popular in the U.S.The restaurants are not “fast food.” They are known as“fast casual.”68 McDonald‟s is struggling to get their customers back,Shake Shack is doing well financially.The New York-based burger chain had a very 69 (success)IPO,or initial public offering,of shares at the end of January.70 its first day of trading,Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share.Shake Shack‟s a quality hamburger.It‟s fast food,but not …fast food‟ food.”Being part of the “fast casual” trend has helped Shake Shack.1____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5____________6____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10___________改错Beijing has lots of famous tourist attractions. Every year many tourist come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich culture. But several years ago, visitors behave badly. Some talked loudly in public and threw litter everywhere. Some picked flowers, cutting down trees and hurt animals. And even better, some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods.Luckily, things has changed. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly at animals. Everybody smokes in the woods. All these changes make us happily. As student, I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the environment. Let’s to change our behaviors when we travel.答案索取:270527344。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国卷Ⅰ)模拟卷英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABefore he sailed round the world alone, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail.His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August 1966, at the age of nearly 65, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life.Chichester covered 14100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm we lcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends' attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: "I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again."Just before 9 o'clock on Sunday evening 28 May 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him.Queen Elizabeth II knighted(授以爵位) him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth I had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time.The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.21.What can we learn about Chichester?A.He failed the solo transatlantic sailing race in 1959.B.He was a brave and determined man.C.The second half of his voyage was not as dangerous as the first half.D.The radio message expressed his concern about the sailing.22.What did Queen Elizabeth II do after Chichester arrived back in England?A.She called on the English to learn form him.B.She was waiting to congratulate on his success in sailingC.She thought poorly of his achievements.D.She knighted him for praising him.23.We can infer from the text that ____A.Anyone who had sailed alone traveled less than 7050miles before 1966B.Chichester sailed round the Atlantic in 1931C.Most of the English retire at the age of 65D.Chichester died of lung cancer in 1967 after he went back to EnglandBBanquets are usually held in restaurants in private rooms that have been reserved for the purpose. You will be met at the door and led to the banquet room. Traditionally, the head of your delegation should enter the room first. Do not be surprised if your hosts greet you with a loud round of applause. The proper response is to applaud back.Seating arrangements are stricter than in the West. Guests should never assume that they may sit where they please and should wait for hosts to guide them to their places. Traditionally, the Chinese regard the right side as the superior and the left side as the inferior. Therefore on formal occasions, the host invariably arranges for the main guests to sit on his right side.It is the host's responsibility to serve the guests, and at very formal banquets people do not begin to eat until the host has served a portion to the principal guest. Or, the host may simply raise his chopsticks and announce that eating has begun. After this point, one may serve oneself any food in any amount. Remember to go slow on eating. Don't fill yourself up when five courses are left to go. To stop eating in the middle of a banquet is rude, and your host may incorrectly think that something has been done to offend you.Drinking takes an important place in Chinese banquets. It is likely that the host will stand and hold his glass out with both hands while saying a few words. When he says the words "gan bei", which means bottoms up, all present should drai n their glasses. After this initial toast, drinking and toasting are open to all. No words are needed to make a toast, and it is not necessary to drain your glass, although to do so is more respectful. When filling another glass, it is polite to fill it as full as you can. This symbolizes full respect and friendship.When the last dish is finished, the banquet has officially ended. There is little ceremony involved with its conclusion. The host may ask if you have eaten your fill. Then the principal host will rise, signaling that the banquet has ended. Generally, the principal host will bid good evening to everyone at the door and stay behind to settle the bill with the restaurateur. Other hosts usually accompany guests to their vehicles and remain outside waving until the cars have left the premises.24.To attend a formal banquet,you_______.A.may enter the banquet room directly when you arrive .B.may stop eating in the middle of the banquet.C.may help yourself to any food immediately the dishes are served.D.should applaud back when greeted with a loud round of appla use .25.What is the host …s responsibility in the author‟s eyes?A.Announcing that eating ends.B.Driving guests to their home.C.Filling the guests‟ glasses.D.Arranging for guests to go to their place..26.We can conclude form the passage that____A.To stop eating halfway means that the dishes taste bad.B.Guests should drain their g1ass es the instant they are filledC.Important guests are arranged to sit on the host‟s right sideD.The more you drink , the more you respect the host.27.The passage mainly tells us ____A.Chinese food is delicious.B.customs and traditions at banquets in ChinaC.what food guests should eat at banquetsD.different customs between China and western countries.CA machine that takes sweat-laden clothes and turns the moisture into drinking water is in use in Sweden.The device spins and heats the material to remove the sweat, and then passes the vapor through a special membrane designed to only let water molecules get through.Since its Monday launch, its creators say more than 1,000 people have "drunk other's sweat" in Gothenburg.They add the liquid is cleaner than local tap water.The device was built for the United Nation's child-focused charity UNICEF to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world la ck access to clean water. The machine was designed and built by engineer Andreas Hammar, known locally for his appearances on TV tech show Mekatronik.He said the critical part of the sweat machine was a new water purification component developed by a company named HVR in collaboration with Sweden's Royal Institute of Technology."It uses a technique called membrane distillation(膜蒸馏)," he told the BBC."We use a substance that's a bit like Gortex that only lets steam through but keeps bacteria, salts, clothing fibers and other substances out."They have something similar on the International Space Station to treat astronaut's urine - but our machine was cheaper to build.V olunteers have been sampling the treated sweat since the start of the week in Gothenburg"The amount of water it produces depends on how sweaty the person is - but one person's T-shirt typically produces 10ml , roughly a mouthful."The equipment has been put on show at the Gothia Cup - the world's largest international youth football tournament.MattiasRonge, chief executive of Stockholm-based advertising agency Deportivo - which organized the stunt(惊人的表演) - said the machine had helped raise awarenessfor UNICEF, but in reality had its limitations."People haven't produced as much sweat as we hoped - right now the weather in Gothenburg is lousy," he said."So we've installed exercise bikes alongside the machine and volunteers are cycling like crazy."Even so, the demand for sweat is greater than the supply. And the machine will never be mass produced - there are better solutions out there such as water purifying pills."28.Which of the following is the disadvantage of the machine?_______.A.The water processed by the machine is cleaner than local tap water .B.The amount of water the machine produces is too small.C.the machine is cheaper than the similar one on the International Space StationD.The machine can help raise awareness of lacking water in the world .29.What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph ?A.How the machine works.B.Who developed the machine.C.How the machine was invented.D.Why the machine was invented..30.What does Mttias Ronge think of the machine?____A.The machine can solve the severe water shortage in the world..B.People do not like the water the machine processesC.The machine should be used in rathe r hot areas in summer.D.The machine is not worth popularizing..31.The passage is most likely to be____A.a tourist brochureB.a book reviewC.a news reportD.a blog.DMany people rely on a cup of coffee or two to wake them up in the morning or pick them up during the working day, but now a chemist has come up with a speedy alternative to crafting a cup of coffee.U.S. biochemist Ben Y u has created `Sprayable Energy,` which claims to be the world`s first caffeine - based topical energy spray.He said tired workers can spray a `shot` of caffeine onto their skin without experiencing a strong buzz, loading up on unnecessary calories or being stuck with a nasty aftertaste like they might get from drinking energy drinks or coffee.The patent-pending caffeine spray is an odourless liquid that is absorbed through the skin and distributed through the body over a number of hours to deliver a caffeine hit that apparently lastslonger than guzzling a cup of coffee.Each small aluminum bottle of Sprayable Energy contains around 160 sprays - the equivalent amount of caffeine to 40 cups of coffee and the creators say it is a much cheaper way of getting a caffeine fix than popping to a cafe.The only active ingredient in the spray is caffeine, which can naturally enter the human body through the skin by passing through cell membranes as it is very similar to nicotine in structure.Each spritz of Sprayable Energy contains around a quarter of the amount of caffeine found in a cup of coffee, but apparently has the same effect as a full cup.The website said: `The reason for this is our product not being ingested, isn`t almost entirely metabolised(新陈代谢)by the liver before entering your system and becoming available to your body.``Thus, a smaller amount of caffeine can have just the same effect as a very large amount of caffeine ingested through an energy drink or cup of coffee.`c`s website recommends that users apply the spray in places where they normally spritz perfume, such as the neck or wrists, but warns users not to exceed 20 sprays a day.It claims that after spraying the product on the skin, users will feel `awake and focused without being over-stimulated,` which is common with coffee and energy drinks.32.What can we learn about Sprayable Energy from the passage ?_______.A.A bottle of Sprayable Energyis cheaper than 40 cups of coffee. .B.Sprayable Energy lets users not worry about taking in unecessary calories..C.Sprayable Energy can be used at least 20 sprays a dayD.The caffeine spray is a colorless liquid that is absorbed through the skin..33.What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us ?____A,Sprayable Energy is taken by mouth...B.Before Sprayable Energy is absorbed by body, the liver entirely metabolizes itC.How Sprayable Energy acts on user‟s body and how users use the product.D.Sprayable Energy is convenient but expensive.34.We can conclude from the passage that ____A.Sprayable Energy can not be permitted to be used by people now.B. Sprayable Energy has not already gone into mass productionC.each spritz of Sprayable Energy has the same effect as a full cup of coffeeD.Sprayable Energy is well received by flagging workers.35.The writer‟s attitude towards Sprayable Energy ____A.negative.B. positiveC.uncertainD.indifferent第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年高考英语最新模拟题(全国卷I)英语注意事项:1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThese days having a best friend seems so important to girls. However I have learned that having one best friend is not the way to go. It's so much better to have many great friends.As I was coming into Middle School, I was really excited because my friend Jennifer was going to be in the same Middle School! At first things were great, she introduced me to her friend Amy and we had lots of fun together. Then things started to change. Jennifer was very controlling: I couldn't make new friends, and pretty soon being Jennifer's friend was a struggle.Jennifer wanted to be the "leader" of our little group. Amy and I were never partners with each other in class projects or gym; it was always, "Who gets the privilege(特权)of being Jennifer's partner." Amy and I both wanted to be Jennifer's number one.I always waited for Jennifer and Amy after classes. They chatted by Jennifer's desk as Jennifer packed her books up and I waited by the door. Sometimes when they left, they'd walk right past me. No "Thanks for waiting." No "Sorry we took so long." It was as if they couldn't even see me.After months of living through school this way, I had really changed. I was moody, depressed, lonely. I spent lots of days trying not to cry, I felt so left out.Finally, near the very end of the school year, I was so incredibly sick of having to battle for friendship.I stopped sitting with Jennifer at lunch and stopped waiting for her after class.It was tough at first, but now, I have tons of friends. We have fun and happy times together and I love them all to bits. It amazes me how easy our friendship is. There's no struggling to be on top. I wish Jennifer could understand. Maybe one day she'll look back at what happened and she'll change, but even though I lost a friend, I am a happier person.21. What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage?A. to describe her school lifeB. to criticize the way Jennifer treated her friendsC. to show her regret towards losing a friend.D. to advise girls to make many friends instead of one22.What does the sentence “Things started to change” refer to?A. The writer lost interest in study.B. Lessons became more and more difficult.C. Being Jennifer’s frien d became a struggle.D. The writer gave up the friendship with Jennifer.23. What can be implied from the last paragraph?A. The writer regretted a lot about losing a friend.B. Jennifer has changed herself.C. All of t he writer’s new friends are equ al.D. The school life is always difficult for the writer.BIs packing important to you?A young man was ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car. Knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.As Graduation Day approached, his anxiety grew. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his study and handed him a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young man's name embossed in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?", then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. Realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Then, a telegram arrived, telling him his father had passed away, and willed all his possessions to the son.When he arrived at home, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the bible and turned the pages. From the back of the Bible dropped a car key. It had a tag with the dealer's name and the words… "PAID IN FULL".How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? Remember, what may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.24.As graduation day approached the young man became anxious, because______.A. the young man’s father was seriously ill.B. he was anxious to know whether he had passed the exams.C. he was anxiously waiting for the new carD. he felt upset to leave college25. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. The young man got away from home angrily.b. He became a successful businessman.c. The young man told his father he wanted a new car.d. The young man prepared to see his father.e. The father gave his son a beautiful wrapped gift box.f. A telegram arrived, saying his father died.g. The young man found a car key in the bible.A. ecabdfgB. ceabdfgC. acebgdfD. ceabfdg26. How do you suppose the young man feel when finding the car key?A. excited and regretfulB. happy and excitedC. surprised and happyD. surprised and regretful27. From this passage we can learn that __________.A. Upon graduation , the young man asked his father for a car.B. The father bought his son a bible instead of a car.C. The young man later visited his father a couple of times.D. The young man finally realized that he misunderstood his father.CConcert night of Christian EhwaldGerman conductor Christian Ehwald’s Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire(节目)will include Mozart’s overture to “Don Giovanni,” and Mendelssohn’s “Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.” The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform.Time: 8 p.m., July 11Tickets: 50-200 yuanReservations(预定): 11185, 8981-2344Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu DistrictBuses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 377, 378Metro(地铁): Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit BFree Sunday concertTh e Hong Kong Children’s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon. The repertoire will include Glinka’s overture to “Russian and Ludmilla,” Suppe’s overture to “The Poet and the Peasant,” and Chinese violin concerto(协奏曲)“Butterfly Lovers.”Time: 3 p.m., July 13Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1,Futian District Metro:Shao Nian Gong Station (Children’s Palace Station), Exit C or DFeng Jiting’s violin concertFeng Jitong, the first Shenzhen violin student to enter an international competition, will give a concert at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night as a warm-up for his tour to Moscow for the David Oistrakh International Violin Competition in September. Sunday’s program will include Paganini’s Caprices, works of Bach, Mozart and Sarasati’s “Gypsy Airs.”Time: 8 p.m., July 13Tickets: 20 yuanVenue:Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1, Futian DistrictMetro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children’s Palace Station), Exit C or D28. Which of the following can be enjoyed free?A. Don GiovanniB. Butterfly LoversC. Gypsy AirsD. Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.29. Which of the following is true about Fengjiting’s concert?A. Feng is the first Shenzhen piano student to enter an international competition.B. Feng will give a concert free this Sunday.C. The concert will be given as a warm-up for his performance at Moscow.D. His repertoire will include Paganini’s Caprices, works of Bach, Mendelssohn,etc.30.If a tourist arrives at Shenzhen at 4:00 p.m., July 13, which of the following can he enjoy?A. Don GiovanniB. Russian and LudmillaC. The Poet and the PeasantD. Gypsy Airs31.What’s the main purpose of this advert isement ?A. to attract more tourists to Shenzhen.B. to attract more people to attend the concerts.C. to inform people of some musical events.D. to promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.D.Shuai Yunyun, 21, from Shanghai University of Engineering Science found that her friends were all occupied with their smartphones during a high school friends meeting.Or they were busy taking pictures of their meal and writing descriptions, before uploading them to their micro blogs. For a while, silence fell.“I thought that we had a lot of topics to share, but few people were really interested in talking,” she said. “It seemed that there’s a big gap between me and those with hand-held devices (设备)” .Shuai is not the only one feeling segregated from others by mobile technology. According to a latest survey of hundreds of teenagers in Hong Kong 54.29 percent of them would use cellphones while having dinner with their families. It has affected relationships with their parents. It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and Internet posting has made us feel more connected than ever, they’re also driving us away from people around us.Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are now used to a new way of b eing “alone together.”Actually, sending text messages or writing micro blogs allows us to exchange thoughts. But online connection cannot replace a “real conversation”.Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear people’s voice and see their faces in a conversation. “The exchange of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds,” she said. She also mentions that burying ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and meeting people.However, experts remind us that it’s unfair to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert points out that, it is still the mobile owners who’re avoiding personal contact.We ourselves use these devices to hide ourselves from others. Texting or calling may be an excuse to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “The way to improve conversation is by understanding each other. Simply throwing away mobilephones is not a solution,” she said.32.The best title for the passage would be “_____________”.A. Mobilephone addictionB. Development of mobile technologyC. An unhappy high school friends meetingD. It is the cellphone that ends a real conversation33.The underlined word “segregated”in Paragraph 3 means “_________”A. preventedB. separatedC. protectedD. injured34. Which of the following statements is not true according to Chen Chen?A. It is the mobile users that are to blame for the death of conversation.B. Mobile users avoid real contact with others by sending messages or calling.C. Only by totally forgetting mobile phones can we solve the problem.D. We can better conversation by means of understanding each other.35. Who thinks the exchange of thoughts in a real conversation make us cleverer?A. Shuai YunyunB. Sherry TurkleC. Lan GuoD. Chen Chen第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
****2015 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(全国 I)英语本试卷分第I 卷 (选择题 )和第II 卷 ( 非选择题) 两部分 ,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第 I 卷前 ,考生务势必自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需变动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其余答案标号。
不可以答在本试卷上,不然无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分 )做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题 ;每题 1.5 分 ,满分 7.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 称钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例 : How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18.1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It ?s nice.B. It ?s warm.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.4. What is the woman ? s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.5. What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.第二节(共 15 小题 ;每题 1.5 分 ,满分分 ) C. £ 9.15.答案是 C 。
2015年全国高考英语新课标卷I模拟试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is Jessica’s Birthday?A. Sep. 8.B. Sep. 9.C. Sep. 10.2. Which hotel does the woman live in now?A. China Great Hotel.B. Holiday Inn.C. Hilton.3. Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?A. The man will be with his son.B. She will attend a meeting.C. It’l l snow heavily.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At a railway station.C. In a bank.5. When did the woman arrive?A.8:00.B.8:30.C.8:45.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·新课标卷I(一)英语注意事项:1本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(2015•河南省开封市高三第二次模拟考)When I was a high school student, mathematics looked like a big hurdle(障碍)for me and several of my classmates. When we reached the ninth class, we got Mr. Iyer, a strict maths teacher who was also our class teacher. He always stuck to his discipline. We had to arrive on time, pay undivided attention to his lectures, and dared not neglect any of h is homework.Even so, as our class teacher, we got to know him better. Noticing some of us fidgeting one day as the mid –term exams approached, he stopped solving a mathematical problem to ask us why. ―There’s too much to do,‖ we sighed. ―We’re afraid we’ll never manag e to finish our revision before the exams. ‖―Nothing is impossible,‖ Mr. Iyer told us. ―This classroom is on the second floor. Do you have a problem reaching here ?‖We reacted with blank stares.―No, you don’ t !‖he said, answering his own question. ―You have a staircase to help you climb up to this level. No one expects you to make it in two giant leaps. You simply take one step at a time. Any task can be solved if you focus on the immediate action to be taken. The rest will take care of its elf, if you keep at it. One step at a time. That’ s the secret. ‖Then he wrote down an old motto on the blackboard —the longest journey starts with a single step. Having heard his staircase analogy(比拟), we understood why he asked us the question and we saw him in a new light.Most of my classmates scored distinctions in maths. And I went on to become an English teacher. To this day, whenever I pass on Mr. Iyer’s invaluable advice to my own students , they brighten up at the prospect of a lighter academic burden.21.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Maths was difficult for most of the author’s classmates.B. The students thought Mr.Iyer was not a good teacher.C. Mr.Iyer would punish the students neglecting his discipline.D. The students showed great fear to Mr.Iyer.22.The underlined word ― fidgeting‖ in Paragraph 2 probably means ―______‖.A. excitedB. nervousC. hardworkingD. calm23.Why did the author and his classmates react with blank stares ?A. Because they were too tired to understand what Mr. Iyer said.B. Because they felt surprised at such an unbelievable problem.C. Because they had no interest in any subjects that were no good for their exams.D. Because they first thought reaching the second floor had no connection with the worry.24.The staircase analogy implies that______.A. goals can be reached step by stepB. one can reach his/ her goals in a giant leapC. tasks can be solved under the guide of the teacherD. there is only one step between success and failureB(2015•云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研)Ever tried to make yourself a sleeping bag out of a live geese? It’s hard--the geese won’t sit still, and they really don’t like it when you try to fill them into a little bag. If you want l ife to be a little warmer, lighter and more comfortable, the Marmot is a far better choice than live geese, since it’s filled with pure goose down (绒毛) and has a DWR-treated (防水处理的) coating that’s as light, lasting, and packable as they come.The Marmot features lasting protection and comfort for sleeping in mild to extreme weather conditions. Frankly, any other cold-weather bags don’t come lighter than the Marmot. If 2.5 pounds seems like a lot to you, just remember that the cookies you ate for lunch yesterday probably weighed more than that, and wouldn’t keep you warm nearly as efficiently. The secret, aside from goose down, is its vertical flow baffle(垂直挡板) design, which keeps down in place and minimizes the efficiency of the bag, keeping you warmer. To prevent the Marmot losing all its heat-keeping power if it becomes wet, the down’s been treated with down defender, which helps it function well even in slightly wet circumstances.Whether you’re about to take on a trip to the desert or Pacific Northwest, count on Marmot to give you the three-season performance and comfort you design. Stay cozy on your next camping or hiking trip. Choose from our selection of sleeping bags that are perfect for your outdoor life.25.What is a Marmot?A. It’s a kind of geese.B. It’s a kind of down.C. It’s a kind of sleeping bag.D. It’s a kind of coating26.What is used to prevent a Marmot losing its heat-keeping power?A. Down defender design.B. Pure goose down.C. A DWR-treated coating.D. Vertical flow baffle design.27.Who’s the text written for?A. Geese keeper.B. Camping lovers.C. Marmot maker.D. Marmot seller.28. What does the text mainly aim at?A. Preparing for a camp trip.B. Making a recommendation of a Marmot.C. Comparing different kinds of sleeping bags.D. Teaching people how to make a sleeping bag.C(2015•山东省泰安市高三下学期一模诊断测试)Exhausted,covered in mud and desperately hungry,a team of Swedish athletes sat down for a meal as they prepared to take on a dangerous 20-mile trek through the Ecuadorian rainforest.As they opened their canned meat,a tired Mikael Lindnord noticed a miserable stray dog staring at him out of the corner of his eye.Feeling sorry for him,he fed the dog a meatball and thought nothing of it,but as the team stood up to continue their race the animal started to follow them—and he didn’t stop.As the group of four navigated the final two stages of the 430-mile Adventure Racing World Championship,the dog befriended them and was eventually given the name Arthur.Every tiring task the team face,Arthur would do the same. He swam alongside them while they kayaked down rivers,dragged himself up hills during hikes and pulled through knee—deep mud during treks.Even when the team tried to get rid of their new member out of concerns for his safety—he refused to leave. This meant when he was tired they stopped for a break and when he got stuck in the mud they pulled him out.After six days the team finished the race,and the dog had suffered. They therefore decided to take him to a vet(兽医)while still in South America to have him checked out.During that time Lindord thought to himself that after their experience,they could not leave Arthur,so he decided to adopt him and take him back to Sweden. He applied to the Swedish Board of Agriculture and was made to wait to see if his application was successful. After a tense few days,the team arrived at the airport with Arthur and boarded the plane with him back home.Lindord said:“I came to Ecuador to win the World Championship. Instead,I got a new friend. ”29. After meeting the dog,the team ______________.A. abandoned the dog immediatelyB. fed the dog with enough foodC. adopted the dog for convenienceD. continued the race with the dog30. Why did the team try to get rid of the dog during the race?A. They were concerned about his safety.B. They couldn’t afford the race with him.C. The dog was a burden to the team.D. The dog couldn’t follow the team successfully.31. Which of the following can best describe the team?A. Friendly and caring.B. Helpful and generous.C. Risky and harsh.D. Cautious and sensitive.32. What can we infer from the text?A. The dog was sad to have suffered from the race.B. The team won the World Championship many times.C. Lindord was overjoyed to befriend the dog.D. The team felt tense to take Arthur to the airport.D(2015年广州一模英语试卷D)At the start of the 20th century, a new city was beginning to grow on some flat land near the sea in southern California; its name was Los Angeles. At the same time, a new industry was just being born: the cinema.America’s movie industry began life in New York; but by 1910, movie-makers were moving to Los Angeles. In New York, everything was too expensive: workers, land, taxes. Moreover, it was difficult to make movies in winter, because it was too cold.The Los Angeles region, on the other hand, was full of advantages. In California, they could make films all through the year; and everything was cheaper. In particular, there was lots of land for sale, especially in the Los Angeles suburb called Hollywood.Movies quickly became very popular, and this popularity exploded after ―talkies‖ first appeared in 1925. Nevertheless, movies were expensive to produce, and film companies needed money-lots of it. For this reason, Hollywood rapidly became controlled by a small number of big companies such as MGM, 20th Century Fox, Warner Bros. and Paramount.Since then, the big companies’ fortunes have ebbed and f lowed, but most of them are still there. Some old names have disappeared, but some new ones have appeared, companies like Walt Disney and Steven Spielberg’s company Amblin. Today the biggest studios belong to huge international firms. For instance, News Corporation, which now owns Fox, also owns newspapers on three continents, and TV networks in America, Europe and Asia.It is only huge companies like Fox that can afford to make today’s very expensive films; and forTitanic-at the time the most expensive film ever mad-Fox had to get help from another big company, Paramount!Once Hollywood mad films just for America; today it makes them for the world. It’s the center of a global dream-machine. Perhaps we dreamed differently in the past. Today, thanks in part to Hollywood, people everywhere have similar dreams.We now live in the age of global culture. Hollywood did not invent this culture-but for better or for worse, it has become one of the most powerful elements in it. Like it or not, we all now live on planet Hollywood.33. What attracted the film industry to Los Angeles?A. Cheaper costs and pleasant weather.B. More talented actors and mild climate.C. More skilled workers and plentiful land.D. Large movie companies and lower wages.34. Why did a few companies come to control the American film industry?A. They were already experienced in film production.B. They were able to employ the most creative people.C. These companies were the first to make talkie films.D. Small companies could not afford the film production costs.35. The underlined ―ebbed and flowed‖ in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to __________.A. improved rapidlyB. gone up and downC. remained very stableD. worsened gradually第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。