开放英语3阅读理解-判断题

开放英语3重点考试资料一、选择题1.She has lived here for three years.2.I have given up eating meat3.He is the man whose dog bit me.4.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one ?5.She keeps talking when I am watching TV.6.I prefer the TV to the radio.7.I can do that job by myself.8.Next year, I ----- plan to go to Italy.9.The road was built last year.10.She has brought up two children by herself11.I broke my leg when I was sking in America.12.My father would take me t work with him when was a child.13.I’m tired. I have been working very hard .14.I’m in Creece at the moment .I like the weather here15.I am leaving for New York in three day’s time16.The bedroom needs decorating17.We have our office cleaned every day by a cleaned18.That place is in the south of the city19.It’s very convenient living here20.She likes to spend time playing with her hrandchildren21. The majority of people ahree with him22.He has written four successful books23.I have lived here since 1997.24.The blue whale is the largest aninmal in the world25.Could you please pay me in advance?26. Exercise every day for 20 minutes27.If he was fitter,he would live longer28.I have spent a lot of time ----- ＿ working on this problem29.My car was being repaired when it was stolen1.When I was a child ,we had to wear a uninform for school2.If het the new job , I will buy a better car3.I stopped smoking last year4.I prefer tea to coffee5.By the end of this year , I will have saved enough money for a holiday6.She comes from the People’s Republic of China7.A new hotel is being built in the centre of town at thw moment8.I have already finished the report9.Given the high price , ------ it’s mo surprising they didn’t buy it10.The problem is caused by pollution11.You orght to exercise more12.She was convicted of murder13.If you by car ,you’ll get there within 40minutes14.I asked her to marry me and she agreed15.You like playing football, don’t you ?1.May I help you ,madam?Yes ,I＇d like 2 kilos of orange.2.May I know your address?Sure.Here you are.3.Well Mary ,how are you?(I＇m fine)4.I don′t like the spots progrms on Sundays.(Neither do I)5.Will you go on a picuic with us tomorrow?(Sorry I have an appointment with Dr Brown)6.It happened (on)a winter night.7.I know it isn′t important but I can′tHelp (thinking)about it.8.That′s all settled it(needn′t be) talked about9.her parents died when she was very young so she was (brought up)by her aunt.10.(what)he said is quite right.11.Don′t worry there is (enough)room for all your books here.12.what′s happened to tom?(he′s been taken)to hospital.13.I don′t suppose he will attend the meeting (will he )14.(what)fine weather it is!15.Not only I but also Jane and Mary (are )tired of having one examination after another.16.Nice weather isn′t it?(Yes ,it is )17.What about going for a walk ?(Why not? A good idea )18.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(of course not )19.Excuse me how can I get to the nearest supermarket?(Sorry sir I′m a stranger here myself)20.what ′s the problem harry?(I can′t remember where I left my glasses)21.Which do you like better real movies (or ,to )cartoons?22.What a fool I have been Why (didn′t )I think of that before?23.Time is money we should (make good use of )our time24.You must explain (to us ,)how they succeeded(in )the experiment25.of all the stories here I like this one (worst)It is not interesting at all26.we must make a differrnce between (spoken)languge and (written)language.27.I think all these are main points (being worthy of)much attention28.They (watched)the train until it disappeared in the distance29.Can I get you a couple of tea (that is very nice of you )30.Mary forgot (to write )a letter to her mother so she wrote to her just now.31.Hello may I take to the headmaster now?(sorry he is busy at the moent )32.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening ?(Sorry but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents )33.Oh,sorry to bother you (That is okay34.Can you turn down the radio please ?(I ′m sorry ,I didn′t realize it was that loud)35.Would you like to see the menu ?(No,thanks ,I already know what to order )36.I prefer classic music (to )pop music .37.All the team members tried their best .we lost the game .(however)38．Silk (has been used )by Chinese for thousands of years now .39.You (ought )to lock the door at night40.Before I got to the cinema the film (had begun)41.The patient acted on the doctor ′s(advice )and f inally recovered42.A lecture hall is (one )where students attend levtures43.I′m tired I (have been ) working very hard .44．Let me (look into )the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.45.When we were having a meeting the director (was told )the bad news by telephone.1.Well Mary , how are you? I’m fine2.Let’s take a walk. Yes, let’s3.I think the Internet is bery helpful. Yes, so do I4.Hello, could I speak to Don please? Who’s speaking5.What kind of TV program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually6.He is very keen on football.7.Let’s go to the cinerma, shall we?8.He asded me where I came from.9.The teacher told me off for being late for class.10.He was over the moon about his new job.11.Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who were you waiting12.What I enjoy most is what I can have a holiday from work .13.You ought to exercise more.14.They have been driving for hours.15.Spending all your money in the first weed is not a sensible.1.Hello ,Sally. How’s every thing? Ju st so_so2.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly. Here you are3.What kind of TVprogram do you like best? I t’s hard to say, actually4.Could you tell me where /doc/af8793311.html,ke is? At the office5.What would you like , tea or coffee? Coffee, please6.The mext train to Beijing is due here at 3’oclock7.He goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour.8.That is the dog whose mame is Henry9.He has been working in the laboratory the whole morning10.Those play had already started when we got to the theatre11.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one12.We need to repair． the machine13.When was the building completed14.She was bery comcerned about her mother’s illness15.Who is responsible for breaking the window?16.What subjects are ou studying ? I’m studying philosophy17.Which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time18.Must we hand in our homework now? No,you needn’t19.Do you thind the exam will be put off? Not likely20.In my opinion, you’d better take a cou;le of days off. I’ll take your advice21.He is looking forward to writing his thesis.22.You like playing football, don’t you?23.If he was fiter, he would live longer .24.I regret saying that I’m unable to help you.25.I have given up eating meat.26.She comes from the People’s Republic of China.27.The boy has been taken to school already.28.Most of these children know the answer.二、完型填空Read the following text and select a word to complete each gap from the choices given below.A blankshould be selected if no word is needed . Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (1) used to be very poor , He had nowhere to live and (2) was wording in a pub when he (3) decided to start his own business. Peter had always (4) been interested in plants and flowers ,(5) so he decided to set up a company (6) which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) own but soon he took (8) on two people to help him .The company has been growing (9)不填for the last ten years.Peter is now very rich ,(10) but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day.A survey carried out last year (1) .C by the British Medical Association, an organization of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60%of people walked more than one mile a day . Now that number has fallen (2) A sharply to only 20% (3) .C Although more need (4) to exercise for 20 minutes three times a weed .(5) Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do . If you (6) walk one mile each day you will improve your health very puickly. Doctors say we need to tacdle thes problem head (7) on and try (8) to make people fitter because not doing enough exercise responsible (9) for many of the country’s health prob lems.Doctors suggest yor go (10) for a walk everyday after dinner.More and more people 91)to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies (2) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year.This is (3) to increasing crime in some parts of the country .This can be a problem for people (4) are struggling to make (5) ends meet .Thealarms ,(6) can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) that 20% of homes have alarmsinstalled and that another 20% of people plan (8) but have not installed them (9) The insurance companies told people (10) the alarms on all dorr and windows.1.B have2.A have been asking3.due4.who5.6. which7. estimated8.to have them installed9.yet 10.to install三、判断My grandfather was a bery interesting man.He died when I was 11,but I temember he used to tell me stories about his early life.He told me one about how he used to race dogs.They raced greyhound a bery fast type of dog. My grandfather had a dog that was bery fast and usually won the races.The men used to bet on the dogs and try to win money .One day before a race ,a friend of may glandfather’w suggested that they bet on a different dog and made my grandfather’s dog lose the race .My grandfather had no job ,so thes seemed an easy way to make money .On the day of the race ,my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of cakes so it wouldn’t want to run. Then they took it for a ling walk so it was tierd. They bet on another dog but when the race was run, my grandfather’s dog won anyway, so they lost all their money and didn’t win anything.1. The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell stories now. (√)2.His dog always won when it raced.(×)3.The author’s grandfather ususlly won lots of money (DK)4.The author’s grandfather and his freend fed the dog cakes to make it strong(×)5.The author’s grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn’t win (√)Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle.It was introduced to Britain in 1928 .The first races wer held at High Beech in EppingForest .Now races are held in special stadiums ,but then a track was made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oad.The track was not concrete or tarmac ,but was made fron cindrs.The first races were organized by Jacd Hill-Bailey .He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing ther .When he returned to B retain,he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and stared organizing the first races with his frends in the Ilford Motorcycle Club.They expected 3000 people to come and watch the races ,but over 3000 people arrived to see the first races.1.You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race .(R)2.Speedsay races are hild on the road.(W)3.Speedway races were held in Australia befor they were hild in Britain. (R)4.Jack Hill-Bailey organized the first races by himself .(W)5.The Ilford Motorcycle Club made a lot of money fron the races(DK)The police are inwestingating the theft of a statue from the City Museum yesterday.The statue,which is made of bronze,is over 200 yuarsold.It was given to the museum in 1969 by the famous painter Helen Payne.The statue is of a hrse and is about 70cm tall and weighs about 20kgs.Who originally made the atatue is not known.Police believe the staue was stolen during the night by burglars who entered the museum through a window at the back of the ……….1.The statue was given to the museum over a hundred years after it was made.(R)2.There were no witnesses to the crime.(R)3.The staue was made by Helen PayNe.(w)4.The statre is very valuable.(DK)5.Because the statue was easy to recognize,it would be easyto sell.(W)完形填空1.In the UK, in business,when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say ,How do you do?This is mot reallya puestion ,and the reply to it is another greeting such as“ How do you do?”or “Hello” or “I’m very pleased to meet you “or” ,if you have met the person sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.if you have met the person sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.You don’t shake hands every time you meet someone,you just greet them. If you are invited toSomeone’s house for dinner ,it is usual to take ; present some chocolates or flowers or ,if you know them quite well ,a bottle of wine. If yhou do not know the host well, don’t be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don’t like to talk about personal things ,and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weathe ,holidays, weekend activities ,gardens and architecture garkens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and befor you drink them.2. Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700000 new cars have been sold in India in the last twelve months ,and about twice that many used cars have veen traded.The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s sargest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people’s incomes, the roads are full of awhole variety of vehicles , lots of them not motoried.A ride with a taxi driver in New D elhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinda of vehicle held up in city streets or in ling lines on marrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses bacd up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. “India has ebery-thing on the roads,” the taxi drver says. “You have to watch out for pedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeys and even elephants. Three things were recommended To drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.” Just then we were stopped by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazarks, it’s mot surpristing that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.3. The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god zeus, the father of all Greek god Zeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word , meaning “one who competes for a prize.”The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Ggmes in 1896.It was name after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to the capital.26miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.1.Molly Wilson had been a dance and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise moneyfor charity .As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer ,but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet ,so she became a member of a pop dance team. She got married and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up . they grew up ,and when they were 18 they left home .she says When I decided to do the round-the-world race ,my husband thought I was bored because the children dad left home .he was also worried because I had mever sailed before I was not bored .butI had met some people who told me about the race .2.A study has shown that fitness in the key to long life ,irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits .Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not ,even if they are overweight and smoke .The study found that the least fit of the 6000 middle-aged men in the study were five time more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest .this was true whether or not the men had heart problems amoked or were overweight scientists consluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary .Dr ken cooper a fitness expert said ,You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day exercising regularly that being a non-smoker and sedentary Although he adds but do not misunderstand me .I am not endorsing smoking ,I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary .the british government is putting pressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation is health but the new study suggests the government shold encourage more people to exercise.3.Although intermational travel is usually an exciting and lteasant experience travellers should take steps to ensure thattheir health does mot srffer either from on from their time the air or their time abroad .Before you go check with yout doctor or local travel clinic which injections are mecessary for the areas you are travelling to Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you leave because they may take time to become effective be sure that the information on health is up-to-date Check on the Internet if you are mot sure .Don′t g o to bed late the day before you fly .Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern It takes time to adjust to a new time zone there are many different effects of jet lag you may not be able to sleep ,you may mot want to eat or you may feel sick and tired .You may mot be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive .There are several things you can do to lessen the effects of jet lag Do your best to relax during the flight ,sleep as you can on the flight Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary .Drink as m uch water as you can .Don′t drink alcohol and caffeine .Take mild sleeping pills for the first few days in the mew time zone if you need them阅读理解1Anna is our only daughter.My wife and I have two sons ,and Anna is the youngest in the family ,but she’s twe nty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little .It was a very worrying time and she stayed at home a lot .She was seen first by the local doctors………..1.Aocording to the passage,when Anna was a child, she got an illness2.It can be inferred fron the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman’s responsibility3.What does “tske after” mean in the first sentence of Para.2? look like4.My daughter and I have little in common in terms ofcharacter5.From the passage, we can se e the author’s description of his daughter is affectionate阅读理解5Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a’new town’in the countryside outside London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.She came from a large family with six and two boys, and she grew up among brothers,sisters,uncles,aunts,grandparents and cousins.When she married her boyfriedd form school at eighteen, they went on living with her parents,and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself, because she always worked………..1.Why did Mrs Sharp have to move to Greenles? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.2.When she got married, she lived together with her parents all the time3.What did she know so many people? Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates4.The sentence “I had one meighbour who was always pokig her nose into our business.” In the last Para. Means I had one neihgbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs5.What does this passage mainly deal with? What Mrs Sharp’s life is like in the “new town”阅读理解6When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn’t use to work durig the weed, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays,and she used to bring home all the nes stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in LONDON IN 1966.we were very excited because England were having lunch ,my mother tod us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won,but she didn’t well us why. …………1.This psssage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stsmps2.According to the passage, her mothe worked in the post office on Saturdays3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straigtaway after the match if England won, byt she didn’t tell us why .Do you thind why she did that?4.What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” M ean? We were extremely happy about it.5.What is the best title for this passage? A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps阅读A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35 of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true.Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not velieving the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future…………1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has C. decreased2.Experts think this problem B will not get better soon3.Stories say businessmen give money to B politicians and journalists4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws A to help their friends5.People can now check stories using C the InternetWe have two cats at home .One is named Milo and the other /doc/af8793311.html,o is a boy cat.Boy cats are called “Toms”.we think that Mamma is Milo’s mother.That is why we gave her the name Mamma.We didn’t buy Milo or Mamma.They were stray cats and didn’t have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden.They did not look very heaiIthy, so we started giving them milk.Them they started coming into the house,so we adopted them.Because he didn’t have a home when he was a kitten ,Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection1.Sarah got the cats B after she moved into the house2.Sarh thinks A Milo is a boy3.Mamma was mamed “Mamma” because C they think she is Milo’s mother/doc/af8793311.html,o and Mamma were A free/doc/af8793311.html,o is not very fit because B he was a strayEast London has traditionally been an atea which has attracted immigrants.The chance to find jobs in London has led to immigrants from many different parts of the world living there. A lso,because it was the home of London’s docks it was esy for people to get there by ship .One fanmous building in BrickLane has been a church ,a synagogue and is now a mosque. Nowadays this part of London ,which is known as the East End ,is home to people from many different parts of the world………………………..1.East London has C always been a home for immigrants2.Immigrants are attracted by B jobs3.London’s docks were B in East London4.East London C used to be a cheap place to live5.People are attracted to East London because A it has good transport links阅读理解2John Preston lives in a jlat in north London . He moved ther after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter’s family, and because his big detachef house and garden were too much work for him as he got older.It’s easier in the flat because the litting ahent does eberything that needs doing .The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is mot satisfied because the window…………1.John livesin the centre of London.(F)2.The agent hasn’t done anything to John’s flat.(F)3.3June and Pete live near to John(T)4.There are broken windowpanes in he conservatory(T)5.The front of the house is in a good state(F)阅读理解3The police in England are not normally armed, and if they thind or know that someone hadd a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a buiding or in the countryside. The dog canattack the criminal and bite hin so that the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal…………….1.The ploice in England are not armed.(F)2.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.(T)3.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.(F)4.The wri ter’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to word.(T)5.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming .(F)阅读理解4There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of BRITISH SOCIETY. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969and the Divorece Law Reform Act we had a bery rapid increase in the number of divorces.The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also puite a lot of people who do actuslly get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down puite a lot in the last 20years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of peoplenow live together without marrying, and, for example,40 per cent of children born in the …………..1.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.(F)2.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.(F)3.Forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married.(T)4.Nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women(F)5.The birth rate is incteasing at the moment.(F)二、阅读理解Passage 1Dear all,This message is just to confirm the details for the next few days. Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow and we’re loading it at his place at 10.00 on Friday morning. I’ve booked us all into The Tolly for one night. It’s a hotel near the university –in Welbeck Street. Steve and I are getting the 4.30 p.m. train. We’re stopping to check in at the hotel to pick up the keys and get changed at 6.00. We have to check out of the hotel by 9.00 on Saturday morning because they have a big group coming to the hotel. So we have to get up early, I’m afraid!Dave and Paul, if you can’t get to the hotel by about 7.00, let’s meet in the cafe at the university at 7.30. We’ll set up the equipment at 8.00 for the gig and have a rehearsal.See you all,Mary1. They’ll load the van _______.A. after Dave has picked it upB. tomorrow morningC. when Dave comes2. They’ll stay in a hotel for ______.A．two nightsB．one nightC．a few hours3. Mary will get to the hotel ________.A. at 4.30 pmB. at 5 pmC. before 6 pm4.4.They’ll stay at the hotel on ________ night.A. SaturdayB. FridayC. Sunday5. Dave and Paul can meet Mary at the hotel if they ______.A. arrive before 7.30B. arrive before 7C. get up early in the morningPassage 2My grandfather was a completely different person before he had a stroke. He worked as a chief accountant, and he worked really long hours. People used to say that he was a workaholic. When he came home, he was always tired and this used to make him irritable. He didn’t use t o be sociable at all. He used to spend a lot of time alone working in the garden. I used to be frightened of him as a child. He used to shout at us all the time. Then, suddenly he became ill, and then the doctors told him he had to give up work. He changed almost overnight. His attitude to lots of things changed. He relaxed and spent time with his grandchildren. When he died, I think he was a really happy, relaxed man.6. My grandfather used to __________.A. drink a lotB. work very hardC. be the manager7. He was __________ when he came home.A. very pleasantB. excitedC. easy to get angry8. When I was a child, I __________.。

南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷（专科、本科）2012-2013年度秋季学期期末(2013.3) 大学英语（三）考试形式：撰写课程作业客观题答题纸：请将1－20题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。

一、单选题（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）1.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. A. command B. commanding C. to commandD. commanded2.- I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.- _________________________________. A. Either have I B. Neither have I C. Haven't ID. So have I3.- Hello, could I speak to Don please? - _________________________________?A. Who are you学习中心：_______________________ 专业：__________________________ 姓名：_______________________ 学号：__________________________----------------------------------------------密-----------------------------------------封-----------------------------------------线--------------------------------------B. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking4.- What subjects are you studying?- _________________________________.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework5.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing6.Frank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than7.- Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.- _________________________________.A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful8.- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.- _________________________________.A. I haven't been getting much sleep eitherB. You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sickC. I'm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like thatD. You'd better do exercises regularly9.He _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. workedD. has worked10.- Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.- _________________________________.A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you二、完型填空（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

开放英语（3）作业 1（Units 1-6）第一部分: 交际用语(每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. May I help you, madam?_________ ____________.A.Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC.You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of or anges2. May I know your address?_______ ______________.A.Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaB.It’s far from here D. Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_____________________.A. I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC.I’m fineD. I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays._ ______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?__________________________.A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测（1-8）参考答案单元自测1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.— .A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.反馈解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。

当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时，第二说话人可用Come on. It isn't the end of the world（振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而A和B不是对这句话的回应，所以选C。

正确答案是：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?— .A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。

第一说话人询问你是否对照顾baby有经验，答语应加以证实，所以选A。

而B是建议性的话语，说你是大学新生，要努力学习。

C是说孩子们可爱。

正确答案是：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that反馈译文：莉莉是个好学生，就是有点粗心。

安徽电大芜湖分校2011学年度第一学期开放教育期中考试《开放英语3》试题班级 ____________ 姓名 __________ 得分_______月一、Complete each sentence below by selecting the bestanswer from the options given. Select a blank (-) ifno word is needed.（每题 2 分，共30 分）1.She has lived here _______three years.A. sinceB. forC. during2.I have given _______eating meat.A. overB. downC. up3.He is the man _______dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC.whose4.Those cakes look nice. Can I have ________?a. one B. it C. –5.She ______talking when I am watching TV.A. alwaysB. keepsC. forever6. I prefer the TV______the radio.A. toB. onC. –7. I can do that job________myself.A.by b.on c.with8. Next year , I________plan to go to Italy.A. amB.- c. have9. The road _______buit last year.A. has beenB. wasC. is being10. She has brought ___________two children by herself.A. -B.up c. on11. I broke my leg when I _____skiing in America.A. -B. isC. was12. My father ______take me to work with him when I was a child.A. didB. usedC. would13. I am in Greece at the moment. I like the weather______.A. hereB. thereC.that14. I am tired. I______working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. had15. I am leaving for New York______three days time.A. -B.atC.in二、完型填空（每小题 2分，共 20 分）Peter Blake is a businessman, but he (1)______to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (2)_____working in a pub when he (3)______to start his business. Peter had always (4)_______interested in plants and flowers, (5)______he decided to set up a company (6)_______cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7)______, but soon he took (8)________two people to help him . The company has been growing (9)_____for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10)_____he complains that now he does not work with plants but with a computer every day!1) A. would B.- C. used2) A. did B. was C. been3) A. had decided B. decided C. was deciding4) A. was B. had C. been5) A. so B. but C.-6) A. who B. which C.whose7) A. own B.self C.-8) A. up B.over C.on9) A.- B.up C.over10)A.therefore B. so C. but三、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案（每小题 2分，共20 分）family, but she’s twenty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little. It was a very worrying time and she stayed at home a lot. She was seen first by the local doctors, and then she was sent to a specialist in Cardiff where she was diagnosed as diabetic. It was my wife who mainly took care of her then. I am not very good at looking after little children. I suppose I am a bit traditional in that way. But when she grew up a bit, we spent a lot of time together. We loved walking and talking and discussing life. We still love it today. We get on very well.Although she looks like me（tall, dark hair, dark eyes and dark skin）, she takes after her mother: she is artistic and musical, and like her mother she’s at tractive.She loves looking after animals – she has two dogs, three cats and a goat. She lives in a little house in the country. I like animals too. I like riding and hunting, but Anna hates hunting. She thinks it’s cruel. We discuss it a lot.She is quiet and a bit shy with strangers. I am more outgoing and I love meeting new people. But she’s not boring –actually, she’s very funny. She always has lots of stories of her life in the country. She’s an art and music teacher in a little village school.She is very goof-natured. Anna says we brought her up well, and she’s going to bring her children up to be honest and loyal. But I think she was easy to bring up. I don’t remember ever telling her off.１．From the text we learn that .A．Anna is the fa mily’s only child B．There are four children in Anna’s family C．There are five people in Anna’s family D．Anna has a brother and a sister２．When she was a little child, Anna .A．was in poor health and stayed in hospital for a long timeB．was often ill and her mother looked after herC．was in good health and spent a lot of time with her fatherD．loved talking and discussing life with her parents３．It can be inferred that .A．Anna’s father is a short man with dark hairB．Anna’s mother is a b eautiful woman who loves art and musicC．Anna’s father has dark eyes but light skinD．Anna is artistic and musical, while her mother is not４．Which of the following statements is true?A．Anna and her father both love looking after animals.B．Anna and her father both enjoy riding and hunting.C．Anna often discusses how to hunt animals with her father.D．Anna doesn’t like hunting because she loves animals.５．Which of the statements in NOT true?A．Anna is a little girl suffering from diabetes（糖尿病）.B．Anna is a 25-year-old art and music teacher with several children.C．Anna will bring up her children the way she herself was brought up.D．Anna is not as outgoing as her father, but she is very interesting.短文理解2Robert was born in a small town in England. His father has a farm and can supply him enough money to university where he’s studying law. The young man studies hard and hopes to be a famous lawyer.Last Monday their term was over. Robert said to his father on the telephone that he was going to travel in a small country during his summer holiday. His father agreed to his plan and posted some money to him. So he started four days ago. Their plane landed the only airport of the country safely. He took a taxi and got to a hotel in the center of the capital. He felt hungry and tired. So he had a dinner and then a good sleep. This morning he was all right and was going to visit some places of interest. He met an English visitor while he was having breakfast and the man told him to be careful of thieves.Robert thanked the man and left. But he thought he was smart（机灵的）and strong and he decided to have a try. He brought out a piece of paper and wrote on it, “A pig has stolen my wallet （钱包）!” Then he put the note into his empty wallet. After that he put the wallet into a pocket and set off. He did all carefully and hoped to find out who would steal it.“Everything went well,”Robert thought to himself after he had returned to the hotel. He brought out his wallet and put his money into it again. He had a look at the note. To his surprise, it was rewritten. It said, “Your uncle has touched your wallet!”6．Robert can study in the university because .A．he wants to be a lawyer B．his father is a rich farmerC．he’s smart and strong D．he keeps his wallet well7．The English visitor thought .A．there were a lot of thieves in the city B．Robert could deal with the thievesC．It was dangerous to travel in the city D．Robert had to take good care of himself 8．Robert brought his money out of his wallet because .A．he had to pay for the meals and the roomB．he had to find a place to put the noteC．he wanted to buy something for his parentsD．he was afraid to lose his money9．Robert put the note in the wallet because .A．he wasn’t afraid of the thieves B．he hoped to make fun of the thieves C．he wanted to show he was smart D．he wondered if the thieves could read 10．In fact, .A．the thief made fun of Robert B．Robert was smart enoughC．the thieves weren’t able to steal Robert’s walletD．Robert’s uncle had rewritten the note in his wallet四、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），错误（F），还是文章中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。

交际用语（单选题）1、-Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15.-_______________________________________正确选项1.I see. We have 30 minutes left.2、-Have you been to Paris?-_____________________正确选项1.No, it was a long time ago.3、-Have you ever been to Tokyo?-_________________正确选项1.No, but I hope to go there next year.4、-Hello, I'm Harry Potter.-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but____________________正确选项1.call me Charles5、-How are you feeling now?- _________________正确选项1.Much better.6、-I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the table. -_________________正确选项1.It doesn't matter.7、-I've started my own software company.-________________正确选项1.No kidding! Congratulations!8、-It's getting dark. I'm afraid I must be off now.-OK. _________________正确选项1.See you.9、-Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward．-_______________________________________正确选项1.Pleased to meet you.10、-Let's go to the library this afternoon.-_______________________________________正确选项1.That's a good idea.11、-Lily complains that she has never got any mail.-______________. I will write her right away.正确选项1.That's too bad12、-Nice weather, isn't it?-_______________________________________正确选项1.Yes, it is,13、-So sorry to trouble you.-_________________正确选项1.It's a pleasure.14、-What's the weather like in that area?-________________正确选项1.It's rainy.15、-What's wrong with you,dear?-_________________________正确选项1.I have a terrible headache.词汇与结构（单选题）1、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.正确选项1.Two students2、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines. 正确选项1.Unluckily3、_________ you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.正确选项1.Unless4、A car hit her when she was walking ______ the road.正确选项1.across5、A recent _______ showed 68% of citizens were in favour of the plan.正确选项1.survey6、Are these shoes ____ for you?正确选项rge enough7、Community workers come to _______ rice, vegetables, and other food.正确选项1.distribute8、Even in small companies, computers are an ______ tool.正确选项1.essential9、He used to ______ very hard when he was young.正确选项1.work10、He was the first person to _______ the construction of the bridge.正确选项1.propose11、I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.正确选项1.have not sold12、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.正确选项1.granted13、I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind.正确选项1.crowded14、I've read _____ today.正确选项1.something special15、It is one of the best concerts I ____________.正确选项1.have ever been to16、It was in Johnson's hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year.正确选项1.that17、Mary's father is very pleased ____ her.正确选项1.with18、Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all believe him.正确选项1.such…that19、Normally, the price ____________ be marked on the shelf.正确选项1.is supposed to20、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, _______ some bananas and visited her friend.正确选项1.bought21、Such events _______ only when the external conditions are favourable.正确选项1.occur22、That dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.正确选项1.had ever had23、The _______ store has recently installed a new booking system.正确选项1.chain24、The book _____ Mike's. It has his name on it.正确选项1.must be25、The box was _______ heavy for me to lift.正确选项1.too26、The child ______ fluent French.正确选项1.speaks27、The company made a _______ of $309,000 last year.正确选项1.profit28、The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned.正确选项1.should29、The machine _____this morning for no reason.正确选项1.broke down30、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.正确选项1.that31、The underground connection system is _______ two levels.正确选项1.made up of32、There are _____ flowers in the garden.正确选项1.two little yellow33、They _____ leave next Friday.正确选项1.decided to34、They set up a branch in Chongqing to _________ air conditioners.正确选项1.manufacture35、This was the first time she saw him ____________.正确选项1.in person36、Ultimately, marketing is designed to _____ extra revenue.正确选项1.bring in37、While I was skiing, I _______ and broke my wrist.正确选项1.fell38、You can of course help the local school by giving them a ________ directly.正确选项1.donation阅读理解（单选题）Human Resource Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organization. These two processes are important in the success and growth of a business. In manag 省略...1、____________ is NOT mentioned in the text about the success of HRM.正确选项1.Training2、____________is / are important in the success of a business.正确选项1.The process of managing people and their relationships3、According to the passage, it is important for the employees to know the career path, pay, training and other opportunities through _________.正确选项1.policies4、The most important component of HRM is_________.正确选项1.staffing5、We can use _________ to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases.正确选项1.performance managementI'm Michael Bush, Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering. I am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I'd like to tell you a little about the company and its organization. Hoogle Engineering 省略...1、Hoogle Engineering was set up in ________.正确选项1.the twentieth century2、People in a flat structure usually work in ________.正确选项1.teams3、There are many different ________ of management in a tall structure.正确选项1.levels4、Which is the best title for the passage？正确选项anization Structure in Hoogle Engineering5、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？正确选项1.the author thinks the two structures have the same functionsUncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are bothat the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. The省略...1、The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.正确选项1.make a profit2、The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.正确选项1.a lot of apples had been already carried to the city3、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _________.正确选项1.they're both poor4、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.正确选项1.they had sustained losses in business5、Which of the following is true?正确选项1.Neither of the farmers is clever.阅读理解（判断题）English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber 省略...1、American explorers sailed all over the world and took English to many places.正确选项1.F2、English is the most widely used language in the world according to the second paragraph. 正确选项1.T3、English will maintain its dominance because of its language advantage.正确选项1.F4、The first paragraph shows that English has the largest population of native speakers in the world.正确选项1.F5、The Hollywood films flooded the market because people in the world love English films.正确选项1.FI think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"Herbert answers, "I'm 省略...1、My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up. 正确选项1.T2、Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.正确选项1.F3、The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.正确选项1.F4、The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.正确选项1.F5、When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.正确选项1.FTo save money, you simply need to spend less than you earn. It is easy to say, but why is it so difficult to do? To answer this question, you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the t省略...1、Always pay attention to your budget while spending.正确选项1.T2、For most people, easy access to credit is the biggest reason for overspending.正确选项1.T3、Using a credit card to pay is spending free money.正确选项1.F4、Using credit card is an effective way to get your spending under control.正确选项1.F5、You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month.正确选项1.T。

.Unit2 Self-test一、选择填空，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10 分）题目 1正确获得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分标记题目题干— Is your grandmother getting well now?—.选择一项：A. Yes, she is much better now.B. She gets up early.C. She feels comfortable.反馈解析：本题考核“询问他人信息”情况下的交际用语。

第一说话人询问对方亲人身体状况是否好转，第二说话人的答语应加以证实，而 B 是她很早就起床， C是她感觉很舒服， A是她身体好多了，所以选 A。

正确答案是： Yes, she is much better now.题目 2正确获得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分标记题目题干—Do you mind if I record your lecture?—.选择一项：A. No, you'd better not.B.No ，not at all.反馈解析：本题考核“表示请求允许”的交际用语。

介意（不同意）的回答常用：Sorry/No, you’ d better not. I'm afraid you can't.不介意（同意）的回答常用：No, of course not. No, not at all.而在本题选项中A前后矛盾，正确回答应该是： Yes, you'd better not.而选项C是无所谓，没有回答问题，所以选B。

正确答案是： No，not at all.题目 3正确获得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分标记题目题干—Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?—.选择一项：A. She is not retired.B. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.反馈解析：本题考核“询问他人信息”情况下的交际用语。

国家开放大学本科《商务英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明：整理于2024年8月］4日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。

第一部分.试题原题第一大题、交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。

阅读对话，从A.B、C三个选I页中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.-You are right.How do you analyze our weaknesses?A.I'm afraid we put less emphasis on the overall design.B.I tell you we have been working hard on the overall designC.I have to say that we are excellent in the overall design.2.-D o you mind telling me where you are from?A.Certainly not.Fm from London.B.Sure,I was born in London.C.N ot really,you can do it.3.-.-Yes,certainly.We are a medium firm with about two thousand people in two different plants.A.D o you have total nine departments in your company?B.Could you tell me how your company is actually organized?C.C an you tell me a little more about the four branch offices?4.-.-They refer to the royalties,including patent right,copy right,trademark right,and so on.A.W hat about the tax base?B.H ow about the tax rate?C.W hat are intangible assets?5.-We would like to place an order for some of your C&Z desk units.A.C ertainly,we keep a large supply in stock.B.D elivery dates depend on your location.C.W e recommend payment by letter of credit.第二大题，词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。

单元自测11.—Could you give me your phone number?A.It's very kind of you to do so.B.It doesn't matter.C.Sure.My phone number is135-****5633.正确答案：C.Sure.My phone number is135-****5633.2.—What's your major please?A.I'm not sureB.Who knowsC.I'm majoring in Interior Design正确答案：C.I'm majoring in Interior Design3.Going“green”____have to be a challenge.A.don'tB.doesn't＠店铺新人１２６６ａC.Is正确答案：B.doesn't4.There are______of ways to make your house look greener.A.manyB.plentyC.Lot正确答案：B.plenty5.This garden is three times as______as that one.A.bigB.biggerC.Biggest正确答案：A.big单元自测2—Well,may I know how long the training will be?A.It will last six months.B.It will be5meters.C.It will be fine.正确答案：A.It will last six months.2.—Could you recommend some famous architectural buildings to visit in China?A.No,I couldn't.B.Yes,it is.C.I highly recommend the Bird's Nest.正确答案： C.I highly recommend the Bird's Nest.3.—We will____you later.A.contactB.contractC.construct正确答案：A.contact4.Well,the design manager is____by your CV and he wants you to be in his team.A.impressB.impressedC.Impressing正确答案：B.impressed5.____trying to beat back the rising flood,innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.A.BesidesB.ForC.Instead of＠店铺新人１２６６ａ正确答案：C.Instead of6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。