六年级下册英语- 小升初英语专项练习 一般过去时 翻译题(含答案及解析) 全国通用
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一般过去时一.写出下列动词的过去式1.am/is__________ 6.are__________2.make____________ 7.eat___________3.draw___________ 8.fly___________4.go______________ 9.do/does_________5.dance___________ 10.write___________ 二.用be动词的适当形式填空1.I_______at school just now.2.He______at the camp last week.3.We_______students ten years ago.4.There______an apple on the plate yesterday.5.His book_______on the sofa yesterday afternoon.三.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Did you_____(go)______(swim) last Sunday?2.He______(fly) to Shanghai yesterday.3.________(be)you at home last night?4.His parents_______(go) to Beijing last week.5.My sister_______(draw) a picture the day before yesterday.6.She______(read) a book in the study last night.7.My mum_______(tell) me a story last night.8.The boys______(play) football yesterday afternoon.9.We_______(not watch) TV yesterday.st year my family_______(move) into a new flat.四.单项选择1.I_______my homework yesterday.I can______now.A.do;playingB.did;playingC.did;playD.do;plays2.My father______my brother a present last Sunday.A.giveB.givedC.gave D,giving3.The child______crying when he saw his mother.A.stopB.stopsC.stoppedD.stopping4.Mike________ a bus to school last month.A.catchesB.catchC.caughtD.catching5.Tom______born in 1998.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are6.She______her daughter how to cook last night.A.teachesB.taughtC.teachingD.teached7.-What did you do last weekend?-I_________.A.go swimmingB.did my homeworkC.went swimD.do my homework8.I_______to the park last week.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going9._______ he______his homework yesterday?A.Does;doB.Did;didC.Did;doD.Was;doing10.The students_______trees yesterday morning.A.plantedB.plantsC.plantD.planting五.句型转换1.I often swim on Sunday afternoon.(用yesterday afternoon改写句子)2.Tom went shopping with his mum.(改为一般疑问句)3.I do my homework last night.(改为否定句)4.Tom is doing his homework now.(用just now改写句子)5.My father went to Beijing.(对划线部分提问)六.中译英1.当她在北京时经常来看我__________________________________2.寒假里我每天早起朗读英语。
小升初英语一般过去时练习题30题带答案解析1.I ______ a book yesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying答案解析:C。
A 选项“buy”是一般现在时;B 选项“buys”也是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时才用;C 选项“bought”是一般过去时,符合句子中“yesterday”这个表示过去的时间状语;D 选项“buying”是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
2.She ______ to the park last Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析:C。
A 选项“go”是一般现在时;B 选项“goes”也是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时才用;C 选项“went”是一般过去时,符合句子中“last Sunday”这个表示过去的时间状语;D 选项“going”是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.We ______ our homework in the evening.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析:C。
A 选项“do”是一般现在时;B 选项“does”也是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时才用;C 选项“did”是一般过去时,题干中没有明确的时间状语提示现在,但可以根据上下文推断出这里说的是过去做的事情;D 选项“doing”是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
4.He ______ a letter to his friend last week.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing答案解析:C。
A 选项“write”是一般现在时;B 选项“writes”也是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时才用;C 选项“wrote”是一般过去时,符合句子中“last week”这个表示过去的时间状语;D 选项“writing”是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
5.They ______ shopping yesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析:C。
小升初英语语法知识专项练习一般过去时一、单项选择1.—What music did he play?—_______A.He played Chinese music. B.He plays Chinese music.2.At that time, people __________ shopping in the small shop. A.go B.went C.goes 3.Where _________ Bob at seven o’clock?A.were B.was C.is 4.—Did you eat any seafood yesterday?—Yes. I ________ some seafood.A.eat B.have C.ate5.We ______lots of places last week.A. visitingB. visitedC. visit6.He _____ the teacher _____ the homework yesterday.A.asks; about B.asking; on C.asked; about 7.There _______ some black clouds in the sky just now.A.is B.are C.were 8.Where _____ Su Hai and her mother last weekend?A.was B.is C.were D.are 9.Did you ______your T-shirt?A. washB. washingC. washed 10.In 2008, there ______ a terrible earthquake in Sichuan.A.is B.was11.Our teacher _______ us a story in class yesterday.A.tells B.told C.tell12.I _______ it _______ you last week.A.washed; to B.wash; for C.washed; for 13.The people ________ run up the hill.A.doesn't B.didn't C.not 14.Henry ________ a little magic in class yesterday.A.show B.showed C.shows 15.I could make these sentences. (改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ make these sentences?16.I as as John yesterday.A.was, happyB.am, happyC.was, happierD.am, happier17.I didn’t _______ cartoons last Sunday.A.watching B.watched C.watch 18._______ your mother at home yesterday?A.Was B.Were C.Are 19.Mum _____ her dress. Then she went to the theatre.A.wear B.put on C.wore on 20.—Did you _______ on the New Year's Day?—Yes, we _______.A.danced; did B.dance; do C.dance; did 21.There ________ buses in the Tang dynasty.A.was no B.were C.were no 22.Where __________ you __________ on your holiday?A.did; go B.did; do C.did; went 23.We flew kites in the park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) —_____ you _____ _____ in the park last weekend?—_____, we _____.24.I ________ you a present.A.sent B.send25.It _______ sunny in Shanghai this morning. It _______.A.was; rained B.wasn’t; rainy C.wasn’t; raine d 26.I did my homework last night. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—_____ _____ _____ your homework last night?—No, I _____.27.We _______ from shops thirty years ago.A.buy things B.bought things C.bought thing 28.In the past, I a pen to write a letter.A. usedB. useC. usesD. using 29.Wang Bing _____ the Bund by car yesterday afternoon.A.go to B.went C.went to30.I ______ to the zoo yesterday.A.go B.am going C.went31.He _______ v ery happy last Sunday.A.is B.was C.be32.There _______ some honey in the pot.A.was B.were C.are33.It _______ a sunny day. I went to the park.A.is B.has C.was34.There ________ a small lake in the park.A.were B.are C.was35.______ you at home last Sunday?A.Are B.Do C.Were D.Was36.My grandpa made friends at school twenty years ago. (改为否定句)My grandpa _____ _____ friends at school twenty years ago.37.We went skating and made a snowman ________.A.last month B.next week C.every day38.We _______ very happy.A.was B.were C.is D.am39.Tom _________ go to school yesterday.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t40.Did they _____any bananas?A. boughtB. buyC. buying41.My brother usually up at six in the morning, but he up at seven this morning. He was late for school.A. gets; gotB. got; getsC. gets; gets42.Sam a parrot and played with it.A. sawB. seesC. seeing43.Her bike was broken, so she ________ to school yesterday.A.walks B.walking C.walk D.walked44.Alice _______ the Insect Museum this morning.A.visited B.visit C.visits45.My mother ______ many fresh fruits last week.A.buy B.bought C.buys46.I ______ delicious food in my aunt's house yesterday.A.ate B.eat C.eated 47.Mr Smith _______ some beautiful stamps _______ us this morning. A.showed; to B.shows; for C.showed; for 48.—_______—He worked on a farm.A.Where did he work? B.What do you do? C.What were you before? D.Where are you now? 49.Six years ago, they _______ only very little English.A.speak B.spoke C.speaks 50.She didn’t ________ math yesterday.A.study B.studied C.studyed一般过去时(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】句意:—他演奏什么音乐?—他演奏中国音乐。
小升初专项训练--一般过去时基础题第I卷一、选择题1.( ) As soon as he _______, he _______ to his family.A. arrived; writes C. arrived; wroteB. arrived; written D. arrives; write2.( ) Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A. LostedB. loseC. LosesD. lost3.Will you please say it again? I _______ quite _______ you.A.didn’t; hearB.don’t; heardC.didn’t; heardD.don’t; hear4._______ you _______ at six o’clock yesterday?A.Do; get upB.Did; get upC.Do; got upD.Did; got up5.--- _______ he _______ a good rest?--- No, he didn’t.A.Do; hadB.Did; haveC.Did; hadD.Was; had6.— Where is the morning paper?—I _______ it for you at once.A.getB.am gettingC.to getD.will get 7.He _______ very upset this week, he _______ better next week.A.will be; isB.is; isC.will be; will beD.is; will be8.—Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?— _______.A.No, you won’tB.No, you aren’tC.No, please don’tD.No, please9.What did you see _______?A.nowB.every dayC.nowadaysD.just now10.He went into the room and _______ the door.A. lockB. lockingC. locksD. locked 11.— What _______ you _______ last week?— I bought a bag.A. did; buyB. did; boughtC. do; buyD. do; bought12.—_______ he_______ his lunch?一Yes, he did.A. Does; hasB. Does; haveC. Did; haveD. Did; had13.—Did the thieves _______ into the car?— No, they______.A. fell; didn’tB. fall; didC. jump; didn’tD. jump; did14.Lee _______ his mobile phone at home just now.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavedD.left 15.As soon as he _______, he _______ to his family.A.arrived; writes C.arrived; wroteB.arrived; written D.arrives; write16.Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A.lostedB.loseC.losesD.lost二、阅读理解1.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
语法专项练习- 一般过去时Ⅰ. 请写出下列动词的过去式。
go ____ have ____ play ____ is ____ write____ sit ____ see ____ take ____ win ____ say ____ run ____ read ____let ____ leave ____ cut____ teach ____ speak____ think ____ tell____ swim ____ make____ cost ____ does____ get ____ ring ____ send ____ sleep____ ride ____ lose ____ sing ____ will____ rise ____ Ⅱ. 用I/She/It was 或we/they were等完成下列句子。
例:Liz worked very late last night. She was tired.1.Jane lost his job yesterday. _______ angry.2.We laughed a lot at last night’s film. _______ funny.3.John and his dog fell into the river yesterday. ______wet.4.Yesterday was a beautiful day. _______ sunny.5.We saw a horror film on Saturday._______ really frightened.(真的令人感到害怕) 6.Peter and Sue didn’t have anything to eat yesterday.__________hungry.7.I had a great holiday last year. __________happy.Ⅲ. 请正确填入下列动词的过去式。
(完整版)六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案一一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
一、单选题(共30题;共0分)1.We didn't have a gym .A.at allB.no moreC.no longer【答案】A【考点】一般过去时,陈述句【解析】【分析】句意:我们根本没有体育馆。
not--at all固定短语,意思是:一点也不,根本没有,no more 和no longer意思是“不再”不符合题意,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查not--at all固定短语的用法,注意平时掌握。
2.Do you know what happened him?A.withB.toC.on【答案】B【考点】介词,一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:你知道他发生什么了吗?“sth happens to sb”某人发生某事,是固定用法,选项B 符合题意,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查sth happens to sb固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。
3.At that time, there no gyms.A.wereB.wasC.is【答案】A【考点】动词,一般过去时【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 那个时候, 没有体育馆. 根据时间, 句子用一般过去时, 这是There be句型, gym用复数, be用were. 故答案为: A.【点评】这里测试主谓一致. 这是There be句型, gym用复数, be用were.4.We a school trip last month.A.haveB.hasC.had【答案】C【考点】一般过去时【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 上个月我们......一次校游. 根据时间last month, 句子应该用一般过去时. 因此have用过去式had. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是测试一般过去时的句子. have用过去式had.5.We the museum and some dinosaurs.A.visited; seeB.visited; sawC.visit; see【答案】B【考点】一般过去时,陈述句【解析】【分析】根据选项句子意思是: 我们去了博物馆看了恐龙. 这是叙述过去的事, 句子用一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是并列动作, 因此都用过去式, 故答案为: B.【点评】这是测试过去时的题目. 注意动词过去式的变化.6.He to school yesterday.A.ranB.runsC.goes【答案】A【考点】一般过去时【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 昨天他......学校. 根据时间yesterday, 本句应该用一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 所给选项中只有A选项是过去式, 故答案为: A.【点评】这是测试一般过去时的句子. 根据时间yesterday, 本句应该用一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式.7.My sister was six months old.A.atB.aboutC.in【答案】B【考点】一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹大约六个月大。
一、翻译(共32题)1.今天早晨天气晴朗。
________2.陛下,我们能为你做新衣服。
________3.怎么啦,发生什么事了?(用一般过去时)________4.今天上午,我在房间里画画。
________5.昨天晚上你睡觉晚吗?________6.狮子抓住了老鼠。
________7.这个国王喜欢新衣服。
________8.我们爬上山顶。
(用一般过去时)________9.10年前,我不会游泳。
________10.老人给孩子讲故事。
________11.根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)妈妈吃了一些坏水果,感觉不好。
Mum ate some bad fruit and________ ________ well.(2)你上周末坐飞机去海南了吗?________ you________ ________Hainan________ ________last weekend?12.昨晚,我在房间里看电视。
________13.上个星期日,我在公园里放风筝。
________14.5年前,我会跳舞。
________15.你假日去哪了?________16.我去上海了。
________17.我看到很多有趣的东西。
________18.根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)以前我很矮,现在高了。
I was ________ before. but now I am ________.(2)我喜欢滑冰和在雪里玩。
I love to ________ ________ and play in the ________.(3)昨天晚上我做了个有趣的梦。
I________ an ________ dream last night.19.六年前,Mike会阅读。
________20.根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)今天早上我5点就醒了。
I________ ________at five o'clock this morning.(2)许多年以前我爷爷就会打羽毛球。
一般过去时练习题及答案讲解一:用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. SoI _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.二、改错题1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2.He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5.Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________7.I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________8.He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________9.Who find it just now ? ________________________________________三、按要求变换句型。