(完整word版)裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(33-34)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版΄1）v. 原谅΄eg. Excuse me.请原谅，劳驾。

2）n. 借口΄eg. It΄s an excuse.΄me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。

）΄eg. He loves me.他爱我.΄eg. She cheats me.他骗我.΄eg. Please tell me.他告诉我.Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。

1）为了要引起别人的注意΄eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag?2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话΄eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question?3) 向陌生人问路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station?4) 向某人借东西΄eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen?5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me?6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while?΄sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。

1）请问几点了？΄eg. Excuse me. What time is it?2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。

΄eg. Sorry. 或者I΄m sorry!3) 对不起，我先失陪一下΄eg. Excuse me.4) 误解了别人的意思΄eg. Sorry.΄yes1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）΄eg. Are you mad?--Yes, I am.2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。

新概念英语第一册第33-34课:A fine dayLesson 33 A fine day晴天听录音，然后回答问题。

琼斯一家人在哪里？It’s a fine day today.今天天气好。

There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云，但阳光灿烂。

Mr Jones’s with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。

They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。

There are some boats on the river.河上有几艘船。

Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them.琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。

Sally is looking at a big ship.莎莉正在观看一艘大船。

The ship is going under the bridge.那船正从桥下驶过。

Tim is looking at an airplane.蒂姆正望着一架飞机。

The airplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过。

New Word and expressions 生词和短语dayn. 日子cloudn. 云skyn. 天空sunn. 太阳shinev. 照耀withprep. 和……在一起familyn. 家庭（成员）walkv. 走路, 步行overprep.跨越，在……之上bridgen. 桥boatn. 船n. 河shipn. 轮船airplanen. 飞机flyv. 飞Notes on the text课文注释 1 It is a fine day today. 句中的It是指天气。

2 some clouds 几朵云some可以修饰可数名词.也能修饰不可数名词。

Lesson 34 What are they doing?他们在做什么?New words and expressions生词和短语sleepv.睡觉washv.洗shavev.刮脸waitv.等cryv.哭，喊v.跳Lesson 33-34 自学导读First things first1．It is a fine day today.今天天气好。

New Words and expressions 生词和短语envelope n. 信封writing paper n. 信纸shop assistant n. 售货员size n. 尺寸，尺码，大小pad n. 信纸簿glue n. 胶水chalk n. 粉笔change n. 零钱，找给的钱envelope n. 信封letter n. 信函window envelope 开窗的信封(信封正面有透明纸框,可看见信签上的收件人地址) writing paper n. 信纸paper "纸", "纸张" 时是不可数名词a sheet of paper 一张纸a piece of paper 一张纸shop assistant n. 售货员shopkeeper 拥有或管理某个小商店的店老板, 店主store detective 监督顾客是否从商店偷东西的人size n. 尺寸,大小1. 尺码,号 (衣服、鞋、帽等的)eg. What size does she want ?What size do you wear?This blouse is your size.这件衬衣是你的尺码.2. 大小(尺寸,体积,规模,身体等的), 多少(数量) eg. There are house of all sizes in that town.那个镇子有大大小小各式房子.pad n. 信签簿(指可一张张扯用的本子)glue n. 胶水(不可数名词)eg. I want some glue.---- Do you have any glue?---- No,I don'tchalk n. 粉笔coloured chalk 彩色粉笔change1. n. 找头; 零钱eg. Here is your change.这是你的找头.I have no change.我身上没有零钱.2. 变化;转换eg. There is a big change in his mind.他的思想有很大的变化.3. v. 改变eg. She never changes her mind.她从不改变主意.TEXT 课文Question: Does the lady buy any chalk?Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录音，然后回答问题。

Lesson 117 Tommy's breakfast 汤米的早餐New Words and expressions 生词和短语dinning room(hall) 饭厅coin n. 硬币mouth n. 嘴swallow v. 吞下later adv. 后来toilet n. 厕所，盥洗室dinning room 饭厅，餐室（家中的）dinning 餐厅，餐厨用品dinning table 餐桌dinning car 餐车coin n. 硬币a silver coin 银币toss a coin 抛硬币(打赌正面和反面)eg. Could you change the one-dollar bill for coins?我用1美元纸钞和你换硬币好吗？Pay a person bake in his own coin.以其人之道还治其人之身．mouth n. 嘴eg. Open your mouth.张开你的嘴．-Don’t talk with your mouth full!-嘴里塞满食物时不要说话!Shut your mouth!(口语)闭嘴It sounds funny in your mouth.这种话由你的口中说出来,听起来就很可笑。

by word of mouth 口头上from hand to mouth 勉强糊口from mouth to mouth 口口相传have a big mouth 大嘴巴，嘴不严swallow1) v. 吞…, 咽…eg. He swallowed (up) the medicine with water.他把药和水一起吞下1) n. 一口（一口的量）take a swallow of beer 喝一口啤酒at one swallow 一饮而尽★ swallow v. 吞下① v. 吞下，咽下Tommy had swallowed the coins.汤米已经吞下了那硬币．②v. 抑制，使不流露I tried hard to swallow my doubts.我强忍着不露出怀疑的神色。

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版΄1）v. 原谅΄eg. Excuse me.请原谅，劳驾。

2）n. 借口΄eg. It΄s an excuse.΄me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。

）΄eg. He loves me.他爱我.΄eg. She cheats me.他骗我.΄eg. Please tell me.他告诉我.Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。

1）为了要引起别人的注意΄eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag?2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话΄eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question?3) 向陌生人问路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station?4) 向某人借东西΄eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen?5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me?6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while?΄sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。

1）请问几点了？΄eg. Excuse me. What time is it?2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。

΄eg. Sorry. 或者 I΄m sorry!3) 对不起，我先失陪一下΄eg. Excuse me.4) 误解了别人的意思΄eg. Sorry.΄yes1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）΄eg. Are you mad?--Yes, I am.2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。

Lesson103The French test法语考试New Words and expressions生词和短语exam(examination)n.考试pass v.及格,通过mathematics(maths是缩写)n.数学question n.问题easy adj.容易的enough adv.足够地paper n.考卷fail v.未及格,失败answer v.回答mark n.分数rest n.其他的东西difficult adj.困难的hate v.讨厌low adj.低的cheer v.振作,振奋guy n.家伙.人top n.上方,顶部exam n.考试(examination较为正式一些)eg.He is a good student.He usually gots over80points in any exam.他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上.an entrance exam／an entrance examination入学考试a midterm exam／a midterm examination期中考试a final exam／a final examination期末考试take an exam／take an examination参加考试pass an exam／pass an examination考试及格／通过考试fail an exam／fail an examination考试不及格exam／cheat in an examination考试作弊test(专项技能的)考试driving test驾照考试pass1)v.及格.通过eg.Only ten students passed the examination.只有十名学生通过了考试.pass in+具体学科pass in mathematics通过数学考试pass in Chinese通过语文考试2)通过,前进eg.The road is only wide enough for cars to pass.这条路宽度只够小汽车通过.3)穿过,越过eg.Every day I see him.He always passes me with a nod.每天我看到他,他都点个头和我擦肩而过.4)把....递给....(接双宾语)pass sb sth=pass sth to sbeg.Please pass him the paper./Please pass the paper to him.请把这张纸传给他.Will you pass the key?请把钥匙递给我好吗?5) ...消灭,结束e on!You'll be fine.The sorrow will pass.好了,你会没事的,悲伤会过去的. mathematics n.数字(maths是缩写)eg.She is poor at mathematics.她数学不太好.eg.Are you good at mathematics?你数学好吗?eg.I passed in mathmatics.我通过了数学考试.question1)n.问题(反义词为answer)question and answer/questions and answers问题和解答eg.May I ask you a question?我能问你个问题吗?I can't answer the last two questions.最后两个问题我回答不上来.beside the question远离本题的,离题的,不相关的beyond question毫无疑问eg.He is beyond question the best student in this class.他确实是这个班最好的学生.out of the question根本不可能eg.It is out of the question to make him help us.让他帮助我们是不可能的.3)v.询问,审问eg.I'll question him about what he was doing yesterday.我想问他昨天做了些什么.4)v.怀疑,对...提出异议eg.I question his honesty.我怀疑他是否诚实.easy adj.1)adj.简单的,容易的反义词为difficulteg.This is an easy question.这是个简单的问题.This is an easy job.这是件简单的工作．easy to do容易做...eg.The task is easy to do.这个工作容易做.It's easy for sb to do....对某人来说做某事很容易eg.It is easy for him to learn English.对他来说,学习英文很容易.eg.It is not easy for her grandfather to lift the box.对她的爷爷来说,把这个箱子抬起来真不容易.2)安逸的,舒适的,不用操心的lead an easy life过安逸的生活eg.Make yourself easy请放心.3)宽大的,温顺的,不严厉的be easy on sb／be easy with sb对...宽容,不严厉eg.Why are you so easy on her?你为什么那么宽容她?4)短语eg.I'm easy.随便,哪个都行.(口)Easy does it!别急!慢慢来!(口)Take it easy!放心好了,别着急,(口)enough1)adv.足够地eg.He runs fast enough to catch up with his friend.他跑得够快,能够赶上他的朋友.eg.Are you warm enough in such a light coat?你穿那么薄的衣服暖和吗?enough for sb to do足够做eg.This room is big enough for us to live in.这个房间我们住足够大了.You are not old enough to do it.你还太小,不能做这件事情.2)adj.充足的eg.Do you have enough time to do it?你有时间做这件事吗?Do you have enough chairs for everyone?你有足够的椅子给每个人吗?Ten pieces of paper are enough.十张纸足够了．enough + n. + (for sb) + to do足够(某人)做...的eg.Do you have enough money to lean me five dollars?你有没有足够的钱,借我5美元.There is enough food for us to last a week.食物足够我们维持一周的了．paper1)n.考卷(可数名词)eg.Fifty papers are not enough for the students to take the exam.五十份考卷不够学生考试.a mathemations paper一份数学试卷2)n.报纸(可数名词)相当于newspapera daily paper日报an evening paper晚报eg.That will certainly get into the papers.那一定会上报的.3)论文,报告(可数名词)4)文件,资料(常用复数形式papers)important papers重要的文件contract papers契约文件5)纸(不可数名词)a piece of paper/a sheet of paper一张纸three pieces of paper三张纸fail1)v.未及格(反义词pass)fail the exam考试不及格fail mathematics数学不及格2)v.失败(反义词succeed )eg.They failed.他们失败了.The plan failed.计划失败了．3) fail to do....未能做成某事eg.I failed to pass the exam.我没有通过考试.I failed to see him this afternoon.今天下午我未能见到他.Never fail to write to me.别忘记写信给我.answer1)v.回答eg.He doesn't want to answer me.他不想回答我.2) v.应答,回应eg.Please answer the phone.answer the door应门answer the letter回信3)n.答案eg.Do you know the answer to this question?你知道这道题的答案吗?mark1)n.分数(可数名词)school marks学校的成绩get a high mark in English英语得到高分get 80 marks in mathematics数学得了８０分2)n.记号,印,标记rest1) n.其他的东西eg.You can eat up the rest of the bread.你可以把剩下的面包吃光.You open the door and window.I'll do the rest.你打开门和窗户,剩下的由我来做.eg.The rest of the money was put on the shelf.剩下的钱放在了架子上.The rest of the students went back home.剩下的学生回家了.2)n.休息take a rest／have a rest休息一下difficult1)adj.困难的(反义词easy)difficult to do....做...是困难的eg.The question is difficult to answer.该问题很难回答.It's difficult for sb to do...对某人来说做某事很难eg.It is difficult for her to type a letter.打一封信对她来说很困难.2)难对付的eg.He is a difficult man to get along with.他是一个很难相处的人.hate v.讨厌eg.I hate dogs.我讨厌狗.eg.They hate each other.他们互相厌恶.hate doing....不喜欢做...eg.She hates cooking.她不喜欢做饭.They hate typing these letters.他们讨厌打这些信．hate to do．．．不愿意...,不想做...eg.I hate to say it,but you are mistaken.我很不想说这句话,但你的确错了. low adj.1)低的a low wall矮墙a low roof低屋顶eg.Be careful!It's a low door.小心,门很矮.a low price低价格a low temperature低温at a low speed以低速度运行2)(身体)弱的,没有精神的,意志消沉的eg.He is in a low state of health.他的健康状态不好.eg.He is low with a cold.他因感冒而没精神.I feel so low today.我今天心情很坏.3)(声音)低的in a low voice小声地low season淡季high season旺季cheer v.1)振作,振奋eg.The news cheered the family.那个消息使那家人振奋不已.cheer up!打起精神.2)欢呼,喝彩,声援(某人),为(某人)加油,打气eg.The crowd cheered when he appeared.当他出现时群众发出欢呼声.guy n.家伙,人复数为guyseg.He's a nice guy.他是个好人.top n.上方,顶部反义词是bottomat the top of a mountain在山顶the top of the page书页的上方from top to toe从头到脚,完全地on top of the world非常幸福的,欢天喜地的. TEXT课文Question:How long did the exam last?Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录音，然后回答问题。

Lesson 109 A good idea 好主意New Words ideaa little and expressions生词和短语n.主意少许（用于不可数名词之前）teaspoonful less n.一满茶匙adj.(little的比较级)较少的,更小的a few几个( 用于可数名词之前)pity instead advicen.遗憾adv.代替n.建议，忠告idea n.1)主意eg.An idea came to me.我想到个主意 .eg. I have an idea: You clean the room and I'll wash the car.我有个主意 ,你打扫房间 ,我来洗车 .2)意见,见解,想法eg.What is your idea about it?关于这件事你的意见任何 ?eg. I don't like the idea that money is everything.我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法 .a little少许(置于不可数名词之前)eg.Will you eat a little cake?你要不要吃点蛋糕 ?little 几乎没有 ,很少的(置于不可数名词之前 )eg.I have little time for reading.我几乎没有时间读书 .There is little hope of his recovery.他复原的希望极为渺茫 .a little 与 littlea little表示"少",但是还有一点,即重点放在"有".而little 则表示 "有.但是极少 ",即重点强调 "几乎没有 "eg. There's a little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里还剩下一点酒 .( 原来以为是空的 ,但发现还 "有",是较为乐观的看法 )There's little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里还剩下多少酒 .( 原来以为是更多 ,但发现"剩下很少",是悲观的看法)only a little只有一点点quite a little相当多的 ,颇多的teaspoonful n.一茶匙的量匙teaspoon n.茶handful n.一把a handful of sand一把沙子mouthful n.满嘴a mouthful of food满嘴饭eg. D on't talk with a mouthful of food.嘴里塞满了饭时 ,不要讲话 .less1)adj. 较少的,更小的 (little 的比较级 )eg. I will have less work to do tomorrow.我明天的工作就更少了 .2)作不定代词eg.I know little about it , but he knows even less.对此我了解甚少 ,而他知道的更少 .3)adv. 更不(与more 相对)eg.This story is less interesting.这个故事更没意思 .After the exam, he works less hard.考试以后 ,他学习更不努力了 .a few几个(通常置于可数名词之前)in a few days过两三天few 和 a fewfew 是"几乎没有 "的否定性意见 . a few 是"有一些"的肯定性意见 . 视说话者的想法而定 ,不一定根据数的大小 ,因而到底指何种程度的数量要看文章的前后关系而定 .not a few不少的,相当多的eg. Not a few people have made that mistake.不少人犯过这种错误 .only a few仅少数,只有几个....eg. Only a few men were in the room.房间中只有几个男性 .quite a few(口语中)相当多的eg.You will have to wait quite a few weeks.你必须等上好几个礼拜 .pity n.1)遗憾eg.It's a pity that he failed again.真遗憾他再次失败了 .What a pity!真可惜! 实在可怜 !What a pity(that) she cannot come!他不能来真是遗憾 .2)怜悯,同情eg.He felt pity for the jobless man.他可怜那无业男子 .(fell pity)instead adv.代替eg.I don't like beer , give me coke instead.我不喜欢喝啤酒 ,给我可乐好了 .instead of代替...,而不eg.I will go to see her instead of you.要去看的是她而不是你 .eg.I have to finish my work instead of going out.我必须完成工作 ,不能外出 .advice n.建议,忠告eg.I asked my teacher for advice on my English.我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议.Let me give you a piece of advice.让我给你个忠告 .give him a piece of advice offer him a piece of advice 给他忠告给他的忠告或建议take his advice refuse one's advice 听他的忠告不听某人的劝告some advice on... /some advice about ....有关...的忠告advise v. 忠告,劝告,建议eg.The doctor advised taking a week's rest.那医生建议我休息几周．advise sb to do sth忠告(某人)做....advise that ....eg.I advised him to stop smoking.= I advised that he (should) stop smoking.我劝他戒烟 .TEXT课文Question: What does Jane have with her coffee?喝咖啡时 Jane 吃了什么 ?Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录音，然后回答问题。

Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天语音连读在语流中连读是常见的现象 ,一般是在有意义连系的词之间 ,可以是辅音与元音之间的连读 ,也可以是元音与元音之间的连读 .eg.Please come in.I must finish it in an hour and a half.One of us must goHere is a pair of shoes在句子中间有停顿的地方不能连读 . 例如, 在下面一句中 it 与you 不能连读 .eg. If you need it, you may keep it.New Words and expressionsday n.cloud n.sky n.sun n.shine v.with prep.family n.walk v. ,over prep. .bridge n. 桥boat n. 船、小船（ ship 大的轮船）river n. 河aeroplane n. 飞机ship n. 轮船shine v. 照耀sunshine n. 阳光fly v. 飞day n. 日子eg. It's a fine day. 好天气day after day 一天一天的 /日复一日的day and night 日日夜夜day-break 拂晓daydream v. 做白日梦eg.You are always daydreaming.你总是做白日梦 .day after day 日复一日Sunday[ ] 星期天Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六It's a fine day today. 今日天气晴朗moon 月亮cloud n. 云(可数名词 )eg.There are some clouds in the sky.天空中有一些云彩 .black cloud乌云eg. When there are black clouds, you can tell it's going to rain.当乌云密布的时候 ,天就快下雨了 .cloudy:adj.多云的full of cloudsWhat's the weather like today?It's cloudy.cloudless adj. 无云的 ,晴朗的without clouds n. 万n. 天空里无云 (可数名词 )skyin the sky在空中eg. There is a bit of blue sky between clouds.在云彩之间可以看到一点蓝天 .sky blue 天蓝色sky-high adj. 非常高very higheg.Prices have gone sky-high.价格已经高的不得了 .sky light n. 天窗sun n.太阳son n.儿子sunrise n.日出sunset n.日落eg. a beautiful sunrise美丽的日出a beautiful sunset美丽的日落sunglasses n.太阳镜a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜eg. There are two pairs of sunglasses in her handbag.有两幅太阳镜在她的手提包里 .Take off your sunglasses, please./ Take your sunglasses off, please.=Take them off, please.请脱掉你的太阳镜 .sun n.太阳sunnya sunny rooma sunny day shine v.照耀晴朗的,充满阳光的 ( cloudless ) 充满阳光的房间晴天eg. The sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着大地 .The sun is shining.太阳正照耀着大地 .sunshine阳光,阳光的照耀sunlight阳光eg.You're my sunshine after the rain.你是我雨后的阳光 .with prep.和...在一起be with ....和...在一起eg. I'm with my parents.我和我的父母在一起 .She is with her family.她和他的家人在一起 .They are with their children.他们在和他们的孩子在一起 .family n.家庭(成员)-----How many people are there in your family?There are four people in my family.family man家庭观念很强的人/已有家的男人family doctor家庭医生home抽象概念eg.My home is in China.我家在中国 .house指房子结构eg. Will you come to my house tomorrow?walk home走回家go out for a walk散步eg. Let's go out for a walk.让我们出去散散步呢 .over prep.跨越,在...之上on在....之上(接触物体表面 ) beneath在...之下eg. A book is on my desk.一本书在我的书桌上 .eg. There is a village beneath the hills.山脚下有一个村庄 .above在 ...上方below在 ...下方eg.The book is above me on the shelf.书在我上方的书架上 .Put the desk below the picture.把书桌放在这幅画的下面 .over在 ...垂直的上面under在 ...垂直的下面eg.The bridge is over the river.桥在河的上面 .The pair of shoes is under the chair.那双鞋在椅子下面 .over adv.跨越go therego over thereeg. He is going there.他打算去那.He is going over there.go to Francego over to Franceeg. They will go over to France.他们将去法国 .come to my housecome over to my houseeg.My friend is coming over to my house.我的朋友就要到我家来了 .bridge n.桥eg.There is a bridge over the river.江上有一座桥 .walk on the bridge 在桥上走walk over the bridge 走过桥boat n.船boat race赛船(用木浆划水的船 )in the same boat 同在一条船上 ( 指同在一个不好的形势下 )eg.If you lose your job, I'll lose mine, We are in the same boat.你丢了工作 ,我也会丢了我的工作 ,我们在同一条船上 . river n.江,河eg. There are some boats on the river.有几只小船在江面上 .There are many fishes in the river.在河里面有许多种鱼 .ship n . spaceship aeroplane plane 轮船宇宙飞船n. 飞机 (正式)飞机(口语)fly1. v. 飞;飞行eg. An aeroplane is flying over the river.一架飞机正在飞越这条江 .fly a kite放风筝.I must fly.我必须马上走了./我必须赶紧离开.eg. I am late , I must fly.我晚了,我必须抓紧时间.I am flying to London tomorrow.我明天要飞到伦敦去.2.n. 苍蝇not hurt a fly.非常善良,非常温顺(连一只苍蝇都不肯伤害 )TEXT 课文Questions:1.Is it a fine day or not?天气好不好 ?2.Who is Mr. Jones with?琼斯先生和谁呆在一起 ?It is a fine day today.Where is the Jones family?On the bridge.琼斯一家人在哪里？在桥上It is a fine day today. 今天天气不错。

Lesson1: Excuse me!Excuse me! (常用于与陌生人搭话)Yes? （对excuse me的回答）Is this your handbag? （陈述句：this is my handbag）Pardon? (要求对方重复所说的话)Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.一般疑问句：把系动词（am,is,are）放在句首；Eg:this is a handbag.(这是一个手提包。

肯定句)Eg: is this a handbag?肯定回答：yes ,it is. 否定回答：no, it isn‟t.Eg:that is your pencil. 一般疑问句：is that your pencil?肯定回答：yes it is , 否定回答：No,it is‟t.否定句：只需要把Not加在系动词的后面。

Eg:This is my handbag/that is your carWhose handbag it is ?(这是谁的手提包？)It is the lady‟s handbag.(它是这位女式的手提包)Lesson 3:Sorry sir.My coat and my umbrella please. （省略了动词give）(give sb sth 把某物给某人：sb是：somebody 的缩写，表标某人/sth:是something的缩写，表示某物)（give me my umbrella and my coat please）Here is my ticket. (here 这儿，在这儿反议词there: 那，在那，此句为倒装句，副词here/there 置于句首时，主谓要倒装，正常用的语序为：my ticket is here)(ticket:票/an air ticket 一张飞机票//a train ticket :一张火车票//a bus ticket :一张公共汽车票//a cinema ticket一张电影票/Thank you sir. (sir:是先生，对不相识的男子或男性上级的一种尊称，一般单独使用，不与姓氏连用，Mr：先生，与姓氏连用，不可单独作用)Number five. （Number +基数：one ,two,three……表示第几，类似的用有：page one 第一页， lesson two :第二课, day three:第三天）Here is your umbrella and your coat. （此句也是倒装句，下正常语序为：your umbrella and your coat is here）(and表示“和”，是连词，连续两个并列成份，位置可以互换。

新概念英语第一册—学习方法与指导新概念英语第一册是针对中学生和成人初学者而设计的一本教材，其内容涉及如下几方面：一、语音二、词汇三、课文四、语法一、语音英语音标的系统讲解将在前四十课内完成。

通过对语音部分系统而全面的学习，学生要了解英语的基本发音规律及特点，掌握英语单词的读音规则及句子的发音技巧，为今后的英语学习奠定良好的语音基础。

学生首先要听清楚每个音素的发音，掌握其要领，然后认真模仿，争取把每一个音都发得准确、到位。

二、词汇新概念英语的显著特点之一就是它蕴含了丰富的词汇。

新概念第一册的单词大多比较常用，而且也都简单易懂，在授课过程中，我们又以书上的生词为基础，有针对性地对这些单词作了必要的补充。

比如同义词、反义词及这些单词的副词、形容词和名词形式等等。

学生可以运用单词联想记忆法，迅速扩充词汇，同时还可以了解一些英语的基本构词法，使单词的记忆变得更轻松。

同时我们也对一些词汇的其它常用意思和用法作了适当的补充，而且所补充的这些单词并不是孤立的，他们都附有大量的例句，以便学生能够清楚地知道运用这些词汇的具体情景，使学生在词汇的运用上把握得更准确、自如，从而达到事半功倍的效果。

三、课文新概念英语第一册不涉及写作方面的知识，也没有长篇阅读的文章。

课文多为对话，内容简单易懂，对初学者和具有初级水平的学生来说，可以轻松掌握。

课文中的语言多为生活化的语言，具有很强的实用性。

学生要充分利用课文现有的资源，首先要多听、多读，尽量地模仿它的语音语调，并最终达到学以致用。

四、语法新概念第一册将涉及到如下语法项目：1）––=＞名词的单复数形式=＞助动词和情态动词的用法=＞介词短语=＞there be句型=＞定语从句=＞形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等等2）––=＞现在进行时=＞一般现在时=＞一般过去时=＞过去进行时=＞现在完成时=＞过去完成时和将来时作为英语的学习者，要准确地掌握语法规则才能准确地把握句子结构。

有了较强的语法功底才能更好地、系统地最终学到的知识都是为了实际运用，而一口流利的英语一定是从实践中锻炼出来的。