牛津英语8B Unit7单元测试题附答案

Unit 7 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65 分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

( )1. My favourite charity is ______ because it helps protect the endangered animals.A. WWFB. UNICEFC. OXFAMD. ORBIS( )2. You always spend too much ______ clothes. Why don ’t you donate some ______ charities?A. in; toB. in; forC. on; toD. on; for( )3. We have never seen ______ beautiful girl before.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a( )4. —She was encouraged to write the report, ______ she?—Yes. We’re sure she can write an excellent one.A. isn’tB. doesn’tC. wasn’tD. hasn’t( )5. My brother heard ______ in the bedroom and he was very afraid.A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. strange anythingD. anything strange( )6. —______ will you come back?—In an hour.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far( )7. Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 crashed in Indian Ocean. None of the people ______ was found. What sad news!A. in boardB. in the boardC. on the boardD. on board( )8. —Why don’t you take the coat, Linda?—It’s $65, but I have only $40. I can’t ______ it.A. affordB. offerC. attendD. provide( )9. I used to belong to the Moonlight Clan (月光族). But now, I have ______ a habit of saving one third of my money every month.A. causedB. developedC. improvedD. protected( )10. We can help these poor students by ______ them clothes and books.A. sendB. sentC. sendingD. having sent ( )11. Eddie, you need to sleep ______ if you want to ______ as the host.A. less; chooseB. less; be chosenC. fewer; chooseD. fewer; be chosen( )12. A talk on IT ______ in the school hall next week.A. was givenB. is givingC. will be givenD. has been given( )13. The books must be ______ clean and ______ to the library before next Tuesday.A. keep; returnB. keep; returnedC. kept; returnD. kept; returned( )14. —Are you getting on well with your project?—Well. It is hard to ______ with it. But I will never give it up.A. carry awayB. carry offC. carry outD. carry on( )15. —Don’t make any noise in the room! The patients are sleeping.—______.A. Sorry, I won’tB. It doesn’t matterC. Excuse meD. You’re welcomeⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Unit 7单元测试卷第一卷（60分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（听两遍）1. What place of interest does he want to visit?A. B . C.2. What charity are they talking about?A. B. C.3. Where are the two speakers talking now?A. B. C.4. How is Linda going to the cinema tonight?A. B. C.5. Which city did Sandy visit last?A. Paris.B. New York.C. London.6. When does Jim’s birthday party begin?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 4:30.7. What is Jack’s sister?A. A nurse.B. A teacher.C. A student.8. Who does the red pen belong to?A. Betty.B. Mike.C. Lily.9. What can we learn about this young lady?A. She hasn’t got married.B. She is very shy.C. She has a sense of homour.10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookshop.C. At home.B) 听对话回答问题你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。

八年级牛津版英语下Unit 7同步单元测试一、单项选择题：( )1. I hope I can do something to support . It’s meaningful and important to save some endangered animals.A. ORBISB. UNICEFC. OXFAMD. WWF( )2. “Dad, where are we going” was the hottest TV show last year. It was liked people of all ages.A. asB. byC. withD. for( )3. My parents are not rich, but I still feel them. They are always honest and hard-working.A. worried aboutB. surprised atC. excited atD. proud of ( )4. —English is widely spoken in the world, isn’t it?—Yes. It’s used an official language in more than 70 countries.A. forB. asC. withD. by( )5. We didn’t go to the concert because we couldn’t to buy the tickets to it.A. chooseB. expectC. offerD. afford( )6. -Do you spend a lot of time_______ computer?-No, but I spend much time_______ doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in( )7. This is a new CD-ROM_______ by Johnson.A. designedB. designsC. designingD. is designed( )8. Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems_______ to work out.A. so difficultB. difficult enoughC. too difficultD. difficult as( )9. I won't leave my office until my work_______.A. finishesB. will be finishedC. are finishedD. is finished( )10. The work of art_______ to a museum in 1979.A. sellB. soldC. was soldD. is sold( )11. My favourite charity is ______ because it helps protect the endangered animals.A. WWFB. UNICEFC. OXFAMD. ORBIS( )12. You always spend too much ______ clothes. Why don ’t you donate some ______ charities?A. in; toB. in; forC. on; toD. on; for( )13. We have never seen ______ beautiful girl before.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a( )14. —She was encouraged to write the report, ______ she?—Yes. We’re sure she can write an excellent one.A. isn’tB. doesn’tC. wasn’tD. hasn’t( )15. My brother heard ______ in the bedroom and he was very afraid.A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. strange anythingD. anything strange二、完形填空：Visiting Africa was always my dream. Finally, in 2004, I flew to Tanzania to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. Next to me on the 1 sat an officer of the country’s government. We talked for thousands of miles, and he offered me a 2 to visit a school. When I arrived at the school, I was 3 to see that the school was really in poor conditions.It broke my heart when I knew those children didn’t have enough food every day. So I asked the headmaster how much it would 4 to feed them.“As little as 20 cents per child per day,”he told me. I thought I could do something for them. So I 5 Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we’ve gro wn to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 school children in Tanzania every day. The free lunch programme has solved a(n) 6 problem.I know a good 7 could really make a difference in these children’s lives. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo 8 teaching English. After attending university I moved to America. In 1978, I 9 my American dream when I began to run my own company. My success all started with a good education.It’s 10 that something as simple as a hot lunch can change so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can encourage them to go all the way through college and lead to a change in their country.( )1.A. flight B. coach C. ship D. train( )2.A. job B. chance C. right D. dream( )3.A. proud B. excited C. nervous D. surprised( )4.A. cost B. spend C. paid D. used( )5.A. set on B. set up C. set out D. set off( )6.A. easy B. interesting C. serious D. cheap( )7.A. dream B. education C. reason D. parent( )8.A. with B. for C. as D. by( )9.A. realized B. reported C. received D. repeated( )10.A. hard B. important C. amazing D. necessary三、阅读理解：AIt was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, "You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?"I said "Yes" in a low voice.She pointed at the salami(腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, "I can make you a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself. "I nodded without saying a word.So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup."It will warm you up, " she said with a friendly smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a children's hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.( )1. When did the writer leave for London?A. In 2003.B. In 2009.C. In 2008.D. 10 years ago.( )2. What can we learn about the writer and his family?A. His parents could not afford his studies.B. There are five kids in his family.C. The writer is the youngest child in the family.D. In 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.( )3. What happened to the writer?A. He lost his part-time jobs.B. He had an argument with his friends.C. He got a cold and had a very high fever.D. He was not popular at his school.( )4. What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?A. She made the sandwich.B. She cooked a bowl of hot soup.C. She made some bread.D. She sold him some salami.( )5. Which of the following words can't describe the Greek shopkeeper?A. Friendly.B. Shy.C. Nice.D. KindBMSF stands for Medicos Sin Fronteras. It’s also kno wn as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). Medicos Sin Fronteras is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.Now, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. And over 27,000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? Some of them say the experience they have is a great help in their life. And they say that it’sgreat to give others a helping hand.MSF needs support. They get donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.( )6. MSF is a famous .A. governmentB. charityC. businessD. training centre ( )7. In 1971, set up MSF.A. some officialsB. some doctorsC. some teachersD. some businessmen( )8. MSF gets most of its donations from .A. the governmentB. doctorsC. businessesD. common people( )9. It’s highly possible to find MSF doctors working .A. in a primary school in NanjingB. in a hospital near a blockC. in an African country, where a war broke outD. in a company, where medicine is sold( )10. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Some MSF doctors received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.B. MSF has a history of over 40 years.C. An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.D. About 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.四、词汇运用：1．Children should be ________(教育) to respect and help other people.2．Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her.3．The houses are so expensive that he can't ________(承担得起) to buy one.4. Let's find out more international_______（慈善机构）for poor people.5．His stories were_______（大部分）about his travels in foreign countries.6．You can lose your weight by ________(take) exercise.7．Oxfam is one of the ________(organize), isn't it?8．Sandy wants to go abroad for ________(far) study.9. Floods in that country made thousands of people ________(home).10. Amy expects her parents ________(visit) her next month.五、任务型阅读：ORBIS helps me see again!My name is Zhang Wei. When I was seven years old, I was unhappy because I could not see things clearly. The local doctors told me that they could do nothing about it because that had no ability to do the operation on my eyes. A year later, my world became dark. Blindness was very painful for me. I could still remember everything I saw before I got blind. I was not used to living without sight.My father told me that ORBIS came to China in 2014. He hoped it would come again, and it finally did. When I was twelve, my mother took me to see the doctors in the flying eye hospital. They examined my eyes and did an operation on me. After a few days, I could see everything clearly with my right one, but I was still very happy. About half of a year, I could see the world again with my own eyes! I could go to schoolas other children the following year.My parents and I are grateful (感激的) to the ORBIS doctors. These days, I’m studying hard and I’m good at all my lessons. I want to be a doctor and help the people1．现在琳达渐渐习惯了在中国生活。

8B Unit7 International charities单元测试卷（时间：60分钟满分：100分）班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 得分：_______一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )l. The man had something wrong with his nose so he_______.A. operate onB. was operatedC. was operated onD. operation on( )2. By _______ local doctors and nurses, we hope_______ more patients.A. train; helpB. training; to helpC. training; helpingD. train; helping( )3. -What are your_______? -We_______ in a shopping mall.A. jobs; jobB. works; workC. jobs; workD. works; jobs( )4. A fridge_______ food fresh.A. is used to keepB. used to keepC. is used to keepingD. used to keeping( )5. John_______ spend all his pocket money, but now he_______ saving some of it.A. was used to; used toB. used to; used toC. was used to; is usedD. used to; is used to( )6. -Do you spend a lot of time_______ computer?-No, but I spend much time_______ doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in( )7. This is a new CD-ROM_______ by Johnson.A. designedB. designsC. designingD. is designed( )8. Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems_______ to work out.A. so difficultB. difficult enoughC. too difficultD. difficult as( )9. I won't leave my office until my work_______.A. finishesB. will be finishedC. are finishedD. is finished( )10. The work of art_______ to a museum in 1979.A. sellB. soldC. was soldD. is sold( )11. Mary_______ the song at a party.A. heard singB. was heard singC. heard to singD. was heard to sing( )12. The lovely girl sitting_______ a group of children is my sister.A. throughB. betweenC. amongD. of( )13. -Why don't you buy a new flat, Mary?-It's too expensive. I can't_______ it.A. sellB. lendC. keepD. afford( )14. You didn't need_______ Jim the truth. It just made him sad.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tells( )15. She_______ connect the keyboard so that we could use the computer.A. told toB. was told toC. madeD. was made二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Mr. Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago. he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation at once. And he said the operation would 2 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and 3 their sons were at school. The situation seemed 4 .Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some good news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment 5 poor patients in western China. They need to pay only half the cost or even less.Thanks to the project and the kindness of his family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 6 to prevent the illness from getting worse. Now he has returned to his family.The 7 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5, 000 people 8 medical aid. The Chinese government is 9 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 10 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.( )l. A. live B. lives C. are living D. is living( )2. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. pay( )3. A. all B. both C. neither D. either( )4. A. hopeful B. harmless C. harmful D. hopeless( )5. A. in B. with C. for D. on( )6. A. in time B. on timeC. at the same timeD. for the first time( )7. A. chance B. advice C. goal D. dream( )8. A. accept B. accepted C. received D. receive( )9. A. too B. also C. either D. as well( )10. A. to B. at C. for D. in三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIt was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I workedearly mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, "You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?"I said "Yes" in a low voice.She pointed at the salami(腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, "I can make you a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself. "I nodded without saying a word.So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup."It will warm you up, " she said with a friendly smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a children's hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.( )1. When did the writer leave for London?A. In 2003.B. In 2009.C. In 2008.D. 10 years ago.( )2. What can we learn about the writer and his family?A. His parents could not afford his studies.B. There are five kids in his family.C. The writer is the youngest child in the family.D. In 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.( )3. What happened to the writer?A. He lost his part-time jobs.B. He had an argument with his friends.C. He got a cold and had a very high fever.D. He was not popular at his school.( )4. What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?A. She made the sandwich.B. She cooked a bowl of hot soup.C. She made some bread.D. She sold him some salami.( )5. Which of the following words can't describe the Greek shopkeeper?A. Friendly.B. Shy.C. Nice.D. Kind.BAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦)." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:·Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.·Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.·Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.( )6. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A. 200 million.B. Six million.C. 925 million.D. 625 million.( )7. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.D. Many Chinese people don't agree with the behavior of wasting food.( )8. The underlined word "leftover" means_______ in Chinese.A. 过期的B. 剩余的C. 腐烂的D. 难吃的( )9. According to the passage, we shouldn't waste food because_______.A. food comes from very hard workB. six million children die of hunger every dayC. there is enough food to feed all the peopleD. Chinese are hospitable and generous( )10. Which of the following is a good way to save food?A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.D. Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy.CZhouzhuang lies in the southwest of Kunshan. The Cheng Lake, the Baixian Lake and theNanhu Lake are around it. It is famous as the ―Town on Water‖. Many tourists visit Zhouzhuang for its beauty every year.Traffic Tips1. Fly to Shanghai. Take City Ring Express way(绕城高速)of Shanghai by coach，then City Ring Expressway of Suzhou and go off at the Exit of Zhangpu-Zhouzhuang Expressway. Then take North-South Expressway of Kunshan to Zhouzhuang.2. Drive a car. Take Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway and go off at Kunshan Exit Then take North- South Expressway of Kunshan to Zhouzhuang.You can also take Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway and go off at Jiaxing Exit. Go in the direction of Pingwang and then take State Highway 318. Then take Shangqiu-Zhoukou Expressway to Zhouzhuang.3. Go to Shanghai or Suzhou by train. Both cities have long-distance buses to Zhouzhuang.4. Go to Kunshan by train. Take Bus No. 88 to Kunshan Bus Terminal Station, and then switch to long-distance buses to Zhouzhuang.Ticket price：RMB 100 each adult, half price for children.Open：7:30-20:00 (7 :30-21:00 from April to December)( )11. What does the underlined word —switch‖ mean in the passage?A.调换B.转换C.转移D.开关( ) 12. The passage mainly tells us about________A. t he history of ZhouzhuangB. w hy do people want to visit ZhouzhuangC. d ifferent ways to get to ZhouzhuangD. d ifferent kinds of transport in Zhouzhuang( )13. How many kinds of transport does the passage mention?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )14. If there are three adults and two children visiting Zhouzhuang, how much should they pay for the tickets?A. 350 yuan.B. 400 yuan.C. 500 yuan.D. 550 yuan.( )15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. P eople in Zhouzhuang have to travel by boatB. P eople can first travel to Shanghai by plane, and then they must get to Zhouzhuang bybus.C. P eople from different places can go to visit Zhouzhuang in many ways.D. P eople can visit Zhouzhuang at 8: 30 p.m. in March.四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

八年级下Unit7 International charities单元测试一、单项填空( )1. — How did you learn to cook this dish?— I learnt it ______. a video. I have learnt to cook many dishes ______.watching videos.A. on; onB. by; forC. on; byD. for; by( )2. — Can you tell me what Tiangong 1 is?— Tiangong 1 is used ______.a space laboratory (实验室). It has worked well in space for over two years.A. byB. withC. asD. of( )3. — Can you tell me something about ORBIS?— It is a ______. working for blind people. It has helped over 19 million people in the past30 years.A. bankB. schoolC. businessD. charity( )4. —Ann is really the apple in her parents’ eyes.— So she is. And they looked very ______.when Ann got good grades.A. proudB. nervousC. worriedD. sad( )5. — Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their______. areas.— Yes. And some even have lost their ______.A. lives; liveB. lives; livingC. life; livingD. living; lives( )6. Do you have________ to say about your study?special anything B. special something C. anything special D. something special ( )7. You’d better buy some magazines before you get on the train. You know you will spend 24 hours __________.A. in boardB. in the boardC. on boardD. on the board ( )8. —She’s told to write the report instead of you, ____________? — Yes. She has to hand it in tomorrow.A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. is she( )9. Smart phones can be used to ________ for information. But I am not used to _________ information on such a small screen.A. search; readingB. searching; readingC. search; readD. searching; read ( )10. The World Cup _______ every four years. Football fans are all looking forward to it this summer.A. takes placeB. is taken placeC. has taken placeD. is taking place ( )11. Last spring, there were over 100 cases of H7N9. Luckily, most of them _________.A. were curedB. curedC. have curedD. were curing( )12. The United Nations has done a lot for the peace of the world since it was ____ in 1945.A. set offB. set onC. set upD. set away( )13. Tom by his classmates because he made a careless mistake.A. laughed atB. was laughed atC. laughedD. was laughed ( )14. — __________ the charity show organized? — We organize it once a year.A. When isB. How often doesC. When willD. How often is( )15. — You don’t look yo urself today. ____________?—Nothing much. It’s just a slight cold.A. What’s the matterB. How are you goingC. Are you seriousD. How is the matter( )16. — What happened to Mrs Lee?— She was badly hurt in the accident. Luckily, she ________in time.A. operated onB. was operatedC. was operated onD. was operating on ( )17. — Are you getting on well with your project?— Well, it is hard for me to ________ with it. But I will never give it up.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry awayD. carry off( )18. When the big ship “Titanic” fell down into the sea, there were over 2,200 people ________And only about 700 of them survived.A. in boardB. on the boardC. in the boardD. on board( )19. — Must these old people pay for the medicine?—________. The medicine is offered to them for free.A. No, they needn’tB. No, they mustn’tC. Yes, they mustD. Yes, they need ( )20.-Is your sister ill? -No, _______, only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. nothing seriousC. serious nothingD. anything serious二、完形填空Antarctica is in the most ___1___ part of the world. It’s like nowhere else ___2___ the earth. It’s nearly twice the size of Australia, much ___3___ than Europe. Antarctica is the___4___and windiest place in the world, even colder and windier than the Arctic. In summer, the sun shines for twenty-four hours a day. 5 in winter, it’s completely dark for about three months. Very 6 plants grow there, but there is some wildlife, like sea lions and penguins (企鹅).When Captain James Cook traveled around Antarctica by ship 7 , he found nobody living there. Today, a few 8 are studying the Ozone Hole (臭氧空洞) in Antarctica. The ozone layer (臭氧层) is getting thinner and thinner. The biggest “hole” is over Antarctica, and the 9there is becoming warmer. These scientists are thinking about ways to 10 Antarctica. Maybe they will find some useful methods soon.( )1. A. southern B. northern C. eastern D. western( )2. A. over B. at C. on D. above( )3. A. smaller B. larger C. smallest D. largest( )4. A. coldest B. hottest C. wettest D. driest( )5. A. So B. But C. Because D. Since( )6. A. few B. little C. many D. much( )7. A. in 1770s B. in the 1770 C. in the 1770s D. in the 1770s’( )8. A. scientists B. teachers C. doctors D. policemen( )9. A. water B. weather C. surface D. area( )10. A. present B. tour C. increase D. protect三、阅读理解(A)Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you to buy. Now thanks to a program in Sydney called "Play Me, I'm Yours", people are able to play the piano in public places. for free. They share beautiful music and the program also helps them communicate with each other.Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. The pianos have the logo "Play Me, I'm Yours" on them. People arc invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos. Lots of people have been attracted (吸引) to the program and stopped to watch or play the pianos."Play Me, I'm Yours" is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So the purpose of the project is to help them relax and make new friends.The program "Play Me, I'm yours" has also reached England and Brazil (巴西) before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. "It's a chance for people to connect with strangers (陌生人) and just have some fun, " Jerram said. ( ) 1. According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be _______.A. boringB. wonderfulC. interestingD. meaningful( ) 2. Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city except _______.A. in parksB. at a bus stopC. on streetsD. in a school( ) 3. The purpose of the project is to help people _______.A. sing songsB. play the piano for freeC. relax and make friendsD. enjoy beautiful music( ) 4．_______ countries have had the program.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five( )5. What can be the title(标题)for the passage?A. Beautiful MusicB. A British Artist, Luck JerramC. The Sydney FestivalD. A Program "Play Me, I'm Yours"(B)Come to Austria(奥地利)Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don't miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find-many kinds of fruit and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can-be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea,and only a little cooler by late evening.( ) 6. The advertisements above are about _______.A. shoppingB. foodC. travelD. hotels( )7. If you go to Bangkok, you can_______.A．climb mountainsB. enjoy the scenery(景色)of the forestsC．live in the Post HotelD. buy fruit while sitting in your boat( )8. _______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.A. Going to the sandy beachesB. Wearing a hatC. Climbing up the mountainsD. Staying in the forests( ) 9. Which place will you choose if you wan-t to visit both mountains and beaches?A. Soll in Austria.B. Bangkok in Thailand.C. The Floating Market.D. Kauai in Hawaii.( )10. According to（根据）the advertisements, we know that _______.A. the hottest travel place is SollB. maybe it often rains in the centre of KauaiC. the Floating Market is in the middle of BangkokD. the temperature isn't very high in these placesCOne afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!I shouted to people nearby for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. "What shall I do? The old man needs help."I thought.At that time, a truck(卡车) stopped and the driver came out. "What's wrong with the old man, boy? What can I do?" the driver asked me, "Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!" I said. "Well, don't worry. Let me take him to the hospital first," the driver said.A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, "Well done, boy! Leave it to us. He must be punished!"When I got home, it was 7:30. I think what I did was great.( )11. One afternoon, a car hit_______.A. a young manB. a boyC. a truckD. an old man( )12. _______ didn't help the old man.A. People nearbyB. The car driverC. The truck driverD. Both A and B( )13. The truck driver_______.A. drove away quicklyB. stopped for a while and then drove awayC. took the old man to the hospitalD. called the police( )14. What does "punish" mean?A.奖励B.惩罚C.表扬D.批评( )15. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?A. When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove away.B. After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospital.C. The writer told the whole story to the police.D. The writer thought what he did was great.四、填空A. 根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。

1. He is the ___________ of our country, we are all __________of him. (骄傲)2. The accident could be ____ (阻止) if the driver was careful.3. By __ （训练）local doctors and nurses, we can help more people.4. Now everyone knows the _ (patient) of looking after the child.5. We need a _______ (medicine) examination once a year.6. This kind of cases are ____________ (most) found in the west of China.7. I believe that your bad eyesight can ___________ (cure).8.Spring Bud project is an_____________(organize) that helps poor young girls return to school.9.These wonderful_______________ will give us a musical _________________(perform).10. My computer_______________(not work) well for a week. It needs_____________(repair).11. The UNICEF is an ____________ (国际性的) __________ (组织) that _________(work ) for the lives of children.12. Noise ________ is becoming a serious problem, our environment is _________ badly.（污染）13. His mother’s ________ (dead) brings his family _________ (sad). She ________ (die) because of _________ (ill)14.We hope more people will support our work by ___________(donate) money.15.This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.16.How many ____________(operate) do you perform during a year?17.Don’t worry about the children. They ___________(treat) well in our hospital.18.She walked very quietly in order___________(not wake) the baby up.19. The nurse ____________ (not be) afraid on the plane when she was with his husband.20. They haven’t made a (决定) about when to start their job yet.( )4. We should try our best __________ poor children __________ clean water and food..A. to provide; withB. to provide; forC. provide; forD. provide; with( )5. —Can you sing this English song?—Of course, I can. It ____ many times on the radio.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught( )6. —We can hear many kinds of birds singing around us.—Oh, some action __________ to improve the environment in the past few years.A. will be doneB. has takenC. tookD. has been taken( )7.---Did you go to the party yesterday?---No, I _____.A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. was invited D. hasn’t invited ( )8. TV and radio programmers_____ the other side of the world with the help of satellites.A. can send toB. can send toC. can be sent onD. can be sent to( )9. I ______ go to bed______ my mother came back home. A. won’t; until B. didn’t; until C. will; until D./ ; when ( )10. — My father has gone to Canada for further study. —Really? __________.A. Let’s miss him.B. Congratulations.C. Good luck to him.D. Thanks to him.( )11. He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. in some waysD. by the way( )12. —Miss Liu, ________I play chess with my friend here?—Yes, but you ________talk loudly. Mr. Huang is having a rest now.A. must; can’tB. may; mustC. can; mustn’tD. c an’t; can()13. The man is very ill and he has_________. A. operate on B. to be operated on C. operating D. being operated on ( )14. —Can you give me ___________ on what to wear to the party, Tom?—I think the white dress is OK.A. some adviceB. some advicesC. an adviceD. any advices( )15. The boy_________ streets without pay in the old days.A. made cleanB. was made to cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( )16.If he________ enough time, he will come up with an idea. A. gives B. will give C. is given D. will be given ( )17. ---- Have you moved into the new house? ---- Not yet, the rooms _________.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting( )18.I wasn’t interes ted in the film at ___ first, but after ___ time I began to like it. A. the , the B. the; a C. / ; a D./ ; the ( )19. Sorry to disturb you, ______ could I speak to you for a few minutes?A. whetherB. butC. ifD. and( )20.We have finished the project finally . No one can imagine the difficulty we had _____the problem,A. to solveB. solvedC. solvingD. solveEverybody loves oranges .They are sweet and juicy. They’re in sections, so it is e ____ to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds .Some have a t ___ skin, and some have a thin skin.The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green l _ . The small white flowers smell very sweet .An orange tree h __ flowers and fruit at the same time.There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the o ____ today. The orange tree probably came from China .Many different kinds of wild oranges g ___ in China today. The Chinese started to raise（栽培）orange trees about 4400 years ago. Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East l __ to raise oranges from the Chinese. T _____ They taught Europeans, The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World (North and South America), they took them to Florida first, and oranges are a very important crop in Florida today. In English, orange m ___ both a fruit and a color, we use the n___________ of the fruit for the color.Writing a thank-you letter can be a great way to express thanks for a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone did for you. Consider (考虑) the following steps when writing your letter, which will help make your thank-you letter more meaningful and sincere(真诚的).Before you start, buy some special stationery, such as nice paper or blank cards. The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one-dollar card can be very nice. And you must decide whether you prefer to type your letter or (是..还是...) write it by yourself. Handwriting has a more personal feeling, while a printed（打印的）thank-you letter looks more professional (专业的).Now, you can start writing. You should express your purpose from the beginning. Start your letter by thanking the person forthe gift or service he or she provided. Then you should explain how you plan to use the gift or service, or explain how the gift or service has already been used. What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or talk to the person again soon. For close relatives and friends, you can also tell them how much you miss them and express regret(遗憾) that their visit was short.Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In this way, you will always maintain (维持) a pleasant relationship(关系) with your friends and relatives.___36___ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more ___37__. These places are always crowded with people In the computer game houses, people ___38___ a lot of money matching on the machine. It’s __39___ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to ___40__ when they play computer games. The more they ___41___, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t ___42____ without it.The result is that some people don’t want to ___43___ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are ___44____. They don’t want to have ___45____. When school is over, they rush to the computer houses near their ___46____. Some of them can get enough money from their ____47___. Some of them are not ___48____ to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others’ and become ____49___ . Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a ___50____ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.36. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities37. A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses38. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay39. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard40. A. read B. learn C. win D. download41. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch42. A. come B. eat C. study D. live43. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work44. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting45. A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports46. A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops47. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents48. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite49. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor50. A. important B. serious C. unusual D. wonderfulA habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe yo u have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.58. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that ________.A. it is not ea sy to get rid of bad habitsB. there is a long way and a short wayC. something dangerous may happenD. we must cut it in a short time.59. According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to _____.A. talk to others when you are in low spiritsB. know why you do w hat you doC. finish your homework firstD. spend less time on the Internet60. Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?A. You are punished later.B. Making people around you feel unhappy.C. You feel a little better after shouting at others.D. You leave your homework at home by accident.61. The main purpose(目的) of this passage is to __________.A. introduce and describeB. complain and disagreeC. explain and adviseD. discuss and argue（争论）。

8B Unit7 International charities课堂练习卷一、单项选择（每小题2分，满分20分）1. UNICEF is _______ that works _______ the lives of children.A. an organization; to improveB. a organization; to improveC. an organize; improvingD. a organize; improving2. I used to think that the blind people _______, but now I know I'm wrong.A. can not cureB. can not be curedC. could not cureD. could not be cured3. All he wanted was to go abroad for _______ education.A. fartherB. farC. furtherD. nearer4. 一Why didn’t Jimmy come to the party?一Because he .A. hasn’t invitedB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. didn’t invite5. When the big ship “Titanic” fell down into the sea，there were over 2，200 people ______. And only about 700 of them survived.A. in boardB. on the boardC. on boardD. in the board6. I used to be afraid of ______ by plane since I thought it was dangerous ______ by it.A. to travel；to travelB. traveling：travelingC. to travel；travelingD. traveling：to travel7. Jim is often seen ____________ football with his classmates after school.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. play8. He wanted to be a teacher. So after he finished college, he ___________ a teacher.A. trained asB. was trained asC. trainedD. was trained9. The United Nations has done a lot for the peace of the world since it was _______ in 1945A. set offB. set onC. set upD. set away10. --- Can you come and study the violin with me?--- ________. I have to make a kite for my nephew first.A. I hope so.B. I’m afraid not.C. Excuse me.D. It’s a pleasure.二、词汇检测（每小题2分，满分30分）A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

8B Unit7 International charities单元测试卷(C)（时间：60分钟满分：100分）班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 得分：_______一、单项填空(20分)( ) 1．UNICEF wants to make world better place for children．A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．／；a ( ) 2. 一Why didn’t Jimmy come to the party?一Because he ．A．hasn’t invited B．isn’t invitedC．wasn’t invited D．didn’t invite( ) 3．—What’s the matter you?—I feel sick．A．with B．on C．in D．to( ) 4．—When shall we go and play basketball？一Not until the work tomorrow．A．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished ( ) 5．一In our English class，we express our opinions freely．—That’s good．This is the best way to practice the language you learn．A．are allowed to B．allow to C．are allowed D．allow ( ) 6．The new CD so well that it out in all the shops．A．is sold；sells B. sells；sells C. is sold ; is sold D．sells; is sold ( ) 7．The charity homeless people food and clothes．A．provides；for B．provides；with C．offers；for D．offers; with ( ) 8．一What about taking a taxi to the cinema?一I can not it．Let’s take the subway instead．A．choose B．pay C．cost D．afford ( ) 9．When the big ship“Titanic”fell down into the sea，there were over 2，200 people. And only about 700 of them survived．A．in board B．on the board C．on board D．in the board ( )10．The weather was bad．But they still decided to with their work．A．carry off B．carry on C．carry out D．carry ( )11．一I hear your mom for a week．How is she?一Better，but she still can’t go home．A．was in hospital B．has gone to hospitalC．has been in hospital D．will go to hospital ( )12．I used to be afraid of by plane since I thought it was dangerous by it．A．to travel；to travel B．traveling：travelingC．to travel；traveling D．traveling：to travel ( )13．For all these years I have been working for others．I hope I’ll my own business some day．A．turn up B．fix up C．set up D．make up ( )14．Last year，many people with eye problems , in the southern villages．A．were operated；most B．were operated on：mostlyC．operated on；mostly D．were operated on：most ( )15．The dress is made of silk．It smooth．A．feels especially B．is felt specially C．feels special D．is felt special ( )16．一have we raised from this charity show?一About three dollars．A．How many；thousand B．How much；thousandsC．How much；thousand D．How many；thousands ( )17．The cute girl the song at 9 o’clock yesterday evening．A．heard to sing B．was heard to singC．heard singing D．was heard singing ( )18. In the story，one of the smaller animals was made the tiger somethingto eat．A．bring B．to bring C．brought D．bringing ( )19．—Is your sister ill? —No，，only a little cold．A．serious anything B．nothing seriousC．serious nothing D．anything serious( )20．一I don’t know how to search the Internet．一．I’ll help you．A. I hope so B．I’m afraid，too C．Don’t worry D．I’m sorry二、完形填空（10分）I’m the type of guy who believes you can achieve anything you set your mind to，if you give it your all and don’t 1 ．So，when I decided to write a novel，it didn’t matter to me that I had never done anything like that before．What did matter to me was that I had a great story in my head, a story that needed to be 2 .After five months of writing，I at last 3 the“finish line"．—that magical day whenI typed“THE END”．Okay，so 1 wrote a manuscript (手稿)．The first thing I did was tocopyit，followed by sending it out to all of my friends who 4 a lot，to get creative criticism(批评)．And then it was back to rewriting the story．Next,I hired a professional (专亚人员) who gave me great 5 , which meant more rewriting．I soon learned a lesson —writing is rewriting．There would always be 6 for improvement．I had rewritten the manuscript time and time again for two years，and in theprocess , I learned 7 to write．Looking back，1 had no idea how long it was going to take or howhard it was going to be．Writing the manuscript was the easy part，while going on the way to write a 8 book was the hard part．Pursuing (追求) my dreams has made all the difference．Life is a journey．I can’t seewhat 9 ahead，but I know one thing for sure：when I 1ook 10 ，I see the things thatI’ve achieved and I smile with pride．( ) 1．A．cheer up B．give up C．fall behind D．stay out( ) 2．A．made B．organized C．printed D．born( ) 3．A．reached B．got C．tried D．ran( ) 4．A．discussed B．understood C．read D．praised( ) 5．A．confidence B．energy C．comfort D．advice( ) 6．A．room B．time C．pleasure D．experience( ) 7．A．who B．when C．how D．why( ) 8．A．whole B．successful C．thick D．right( ) 9．A．lies B．1ays C．matches D．follows( )10．A．round B．up C．behind D．forward三、阅读理解(20分)(A)Men have always wanted to fly like birds．Birds can fly easily because they are light，but men’s bodies are heavier．Men first went up into the air in balloons．These are big bags，and they are filled withgas．Hydrogen (氢气) is a useful gas for balloons．It is lighter than air．Helium is also lighter than air , but it costs a lot of money . So balloons are usually filled with hydrogen．Balloons have to fly with the wind as they have no engines (引擎) to drive them．Later，men made airships．These were balloons with engines．They were also filled with hydrogen．Aircraft with wings now take people across the world．Powerful engines drivethesemachines across the sky．Some of the engines are like the engines of cars，but they are more powerfu1．There is another kind of engine which we call the jet engine．An English engineer invented the jet engine．In May 1941 his new engine was fixed in an aircraft，and the aircraft flew quite well．At the same time，the Germans were also building a jet engine，but neither country told the other，of course．Jet engines are very powerful．Usually two，three or four are enough for an airplane；but some big aircraft have six．Anyone in a moving jet plane can feel the power of the engines．Jet planes can travel faster than sound．As a flying jet plane leaves its noise behind it, we do not hear it until it has gone．( ) 1．Men can’t fly like birds because ．A．men don’t have aircraft B．men’s bodies are too heavyC．men don't like birds D．men can’t drive the jet plane ( ) 2．The underlined sentence“Hydrogen is a useful gas for balloons”means ．A．hydrogen is good for balloons to flyB．balloons have to use hydrogen to flyC．balloons can’t fly without hydrogenD．hydrogen is very cheap tor balloons( ) 3．Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A．Men flew up into the air in balloons firstly．B．A jet engine was invented by an English engineer．C．Some of the engines are more powerful．D．The English told the Germans they built a jet engine．( ) 4．We don’t hear the flying jet plane’s noise until it has gone because ．A．jet engines are very powerfulB．jet planes have enough jet enginesC．no one can feel the power of the enginesD．jet planes travel faster than sound( ) 5．The main idea,of the passage is about ．A．the planes B．the balloons C．the fIying D．the jet planes(B)Mr Smith works in a hospital．He is busy driving a car every day．His wife works in a school library．She is strict with her only son，Jack．Half a year ago，when Jack was six，Mrs Smith took him to her schoo1．The boy wasclever and studied well。

新译林牛津英语八年级第二学期Unit7综合检测卷I.听力略Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)16. This book is hard for me understand.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; toD. so; that17. The old doctor trained her a nurse.A. likeB. asC. withD. for18.一Nick is not at school, ?一He has a cold.A. Who's thatB. What's the matterC. How old is heD. How much is it19.UNICEF can help prevent the spread of some serious diseases, AIDS,young people.A. like; betweenB. as; betweenC. like; amongD. as; among20. Many houses in the last big earthquake in Japan.A. is destroyedB. are destroyedC. was destroyedD. were destroyed21. These children are from the city.A. mostlyB. mostC. mainlyD. main22. As a doctor, you should be patient all the patients.A. inB. withC. onD. of23.—Dad, I was the first to reach the top of the hill.—Good job, Mary. I'm of you.A. afraidB. proudC. tiredD. careful24. We should good eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. find25. The government wants to a school for the poor children.A. put offB. set upC. call inD. look after26. Earth Day in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up27. Each year quite a lot of food around the world.A. was wastedB. is wastedC. wastedD. will be wasted28. Mum, I'm hungry now I didn't have breakfast this morning.A. becauseB. because ofC. andD. but29. The sick man to hospital by the policeman an hour ago.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took30. He is not used out before breakfast.A. goesB. goingC. to goD. to goingⅢ.完形填空(10分)Mr Chen is a farmer who 31 in Western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation atonce. And he said the operation would 32 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and 33 their sons were at school. The situation seemed 34 .Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some good news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment 35 .poor patients in Western China. They need to pay only half the cost or even less.Thanks to the project and the kindness of his family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 36 to prevent the illness from getting worse. Now he has returned to his family.The 37 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in Western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5，000 people 38 medical aid. The Chinese government is 39 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 40 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任)of caring for the weakest members.31. A. live B. lives C. are living D. is living32. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take33. A. all B. both C. neither D. either34. A. hopeful B. harmless C. harmful D. hopeless35. A. in B. with C. for D. on36. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. for the first time37. A. chance B. advice C. goal D. dream38. A. accept B. accepted C. received D. receive39. A. too B. also C. either D. as well40. A. to B. at C. for D. onⅣ.阅读理解(10分)AAdopting Animals(领养动物)Would you like to adopt an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky's food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky's food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.41. Brocky is .A. an animal zooB. an adopted childC. a tiger without children's loveD. a tiger in need of adoption42. Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because .A. its food is too expensive for one person to affordB. people don't want to spend too much money on BrockyC. people don't love Brocky enoughD. the zoo forces them to do so43. Children will be if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.A. frightenedB. excited and happyC. nervousD. surprised44. With so many peoples money, Brocky now can .A. play with many toysB. live without being hungryC. eat meat every dayD. have an air-conditioned room to live in45. We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A. zoos are too poor to feed the animalsB. there are too many animals in the zooC. many people are kind to animalsD. children love animals better than adults doBClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel，then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two- thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable(慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane. there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35，000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20, 000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $38，you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $1，300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.46. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.47. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because .A. ORBIS didn't do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind48. According to this passage. ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the followingEXCEPT .A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries49. The last paragraph is mainly about .A. how much a training programme for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes50. The writer writes this passage in order to .A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessV.词汇运用(10分)A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。

牛津译林版（8B）第七单元测试卷一、选择题( ) 1. To protect the environment, most supermarkets have stopped ______ free plastic bags.A. to sendB. sendingC. to provideD. providing( ) 2. Carry _______ while I'm away.A. on with your workB. workingC. on to workingD. with working( ) 3. _______ of the people in the North live on wheat. They live _______ on wheat.A. Mostly; mostB. Most; mostlyC. Mostly; almostD. Most; almost( ) 4. -Nancy, you are going to buy a flat here, aren't you?-Yes, but I can't _______ an expensive one.A. spendB. pay.C. costD. afford( )5. The man had something wrong with his nose so he _______.A. operate onB. was operatedC. was operated onD. operation on( )6. I think_______ not difficult_______ English every morning.A. that; keep readingB. it's; keep readingC. that; to keep readingD. it; to keep reading( )7. Today train tickets can_______ online at any time.A. buyB. boughtC. be boughtD. were bought( )8. The lady in this photo_______ be over fifty! She looks so young!A. mustn'tB. mustC. can'tD. can( )9. Work hard_______ your dream will come true.A．but B．and C．or D．so( )10. Tony often makes his sister_______, but this time his sister was made_______ by Tony.A. cry; cryB. crying; cryingC. to cry; cryD. cry; to cry( )11. It's impolite_______ him_______ his seat to the old lady on the bus.A. of; to giveB. for; not to giveC. of; not to giveD. of; don't give( )12. -I am getting fatter and fatter these days.-You should have more vegetables and fruit_______ so much meat.A. instead ofB. because ofC. plenty ofD. instead( )13. - Do you have any problems if you_______ to be the host?- Well, I am thinking about how to introduce each star.A. are chosenB. will be chosenC. chooseD. will choose( )14. Hurry up! The film_______ for ten minutes.A. beganB. has been onC. has begunD. will begin( )15. - Is there any milk in the fridge?- No, there is_______ left. We need to buy some.A. noB. nothingC. no oneD. none( )16. We must _______ computer games too much.A. keep students from playingB. prevent students from playingC. stop students from playingD. all the above( )17. The singer sang many pop songs, _______ some of my favourites.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. includes( )18. -How many cakes can I have, Mum?-None, dear. They _______ for your father.A. prepare B prepared C. have prepared D. were prepared( )19.-Is your sister ill? -No, _______, only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. nothing seriousC. serious nothingD. anything serious( )20. -I don't know how to search the Internet. - _______. I'll help you.A. I hope soB. I'm afraid, tooC. Don't worryD. I'm sorry二、完形填空Charity walks are a great way for a charity to raise money. The charity organizes a time and place for people to meet and decides 1 the walk will be. Most charity walks are 2 20 and 30 kilometres long, but some can be as long as 1,000 kilometres. The charity often advertises the 3 on the television, radio and also in local newspapers so that lots of people can take part in the walk. The charity 4 money through the people's walking in the event. Each person asks his or her friends to sponsor(赞助) them and then 5 the money from them when they finish the walk. 6 , a person might ask their friends to give 5 yuan for every kilometre that he or she walks. This is a good way 'for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they 7 finish the route.There are lots of different charities in today's world, so it is important for a charity to remind(提醒) people about 8 they do. Even though(即使) people might see a charity's logo(标识) often, having a charity walk is a great 9 to remind them about it. When people know what the charity is raising money for, they will donate some money. In this way, the next time those people feel generous, they may decide to give their money to the charity, 10 a different one.( ) l. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much( ) 2. A. either B. both C. among D. between( ) 3. A. game B. sport C. walk D. idea( ) 4. A. runs B. raises C. holds D. asks( ) 5. A. borrows B. gives C. collects D. makes( ) 6. A. But B. Such as C. To tell the truth D. For example( ) 7. A. must B. can C. need D. should( ) 8. A. what B. how C. where D. why( ) 9. A. problem B. way C. road D. hope( )10. A. while B. instead of C. but D. without三、阅读理解(A)Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you to buy. Now thanks to a program in Sydney called "Play Me, I'm Yours", people are able to play the piano in public places. for free. They share beautiful music and the program also helps them communicate with each other.Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. The pianos have the logo "Play Me, I'm Yours" on them. People arc invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos. Lots of people have been attracted (吸引) to the program and stopped to watch or play the pianos."Play Me, I'm Yours" is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist LuckJerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So the purpose of the project is to help them relax and make new friends.The program "Play Me, I'm yours" has also reached England and Brazil (巴西) before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. "It's a chance for people to connect with strangers (陌生人) and just have some fun, " Jerram said. ( ) 1. According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be _______.A. boringB. wonderfulC. interestingD. meaningful( ) 2. Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city except _______.A. in parksB. at a bus stopC. on streetsD. in a school( ) 3. The purpose of the project is to help people _______.A. sing songsB. play the piano for freeC. relax and make friendsD. enjoy beautiful music( ) 4．_______ countries have had the program.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five(B)Come to Austria(奥地利)Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don't miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find-many kinds of fruit and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can-be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.( ) 5. The advertisements above are about _______.A. shoppingB. foodC. travelD. hotels( )6. If you go to Bangkok, you can_______.A．climb mountainsB. enjoy the scenery(景色)of the forestsC．live in the Post HotelD. buy fruit while sitting in your boat( )7. _______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.A. Going to the sandy beachesB. Wearing a hatC. Climbing up the mountainsD. Staying in the forests( ) 8. Which place will you choose if you wan-t to visit both mountains and beaches?A. Soll in Austria.B. Bangkok in Thailand.C. The Floating Market.D. Kauai in Hawaii.(C)Walking is a popular form of exercise. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercise.Regular, brisk walks help a person's body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart disease. The lungs work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively. Walking can help in weight control, too. A quick fifteen-minute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time. Walking causes very injuries, so there is also a lower "dropout" rate among walkers than among runners.People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success. Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude towards life. Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too. Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons or training. To become a real walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther, and more often.People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields, and malls are excellent places for walking. People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn't need a team or a partner for walking. There is no "season" for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.Walking doesn't cost anything. There are no special fees for walking. Good walking shoes and comfortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs.Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.( ) 9. Walking benefits people's_______.A. legs and armsB. feet and handsC. heart and lungsD. head and stomach ( ) 10. Most people like walking because_______.A. it is easy to continueB. it is funnyC. they are illD. they want to see who walks faster( ) 11. When you start walking, you should prepare _______.A. a good bagB. a hat and glovesC. some food and drinksD. walking shoes and comfortable clothes(D)Today there are 6.5 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 9.0 billion. We will have a lot more people to feed. We need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared, for example, which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and they bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural, No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. But there are strong feelings against them, because theyare unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to die. In 2050 we may think differently about them.( ) 12. People planted the GM plants because_______.A. they make plants strong against diseasesB. they are unnaturalC. they can help in human diseasesD. both A and C( ) 13. What do you think of the GM plants?A. It grows too slowly.B. It is bad for people's body.C. It can greatly help the poor countries.D. It produces less food than the general plant. ( ) 14. Why do some people dislike the GM plants?A. The GM foods may harm the human body.B. The GM foods have terrible taste.C. The GM foods are bad for the adults.D. The GM foods are not cheap.( ) 15. From the passage we can find out_______.A. the GM plants can produce more foodB. scientists want to make more moneyC. scientists find the GM plants by accidentD. scientists work on the subject for fun四、单词拼写1. We should think about continuing to_____ __（发展）this wonderful project.2. I need two more_____ __（秘书）to help me finish the task.3. Remember to take the (药) three times a day.4. I really hope there is no_______ (战争) any more in the world.5. It is warm all year round and sometimes is very hot in Kunming, ___ (尤其) in May and June.6. Now I will show you some_______ (基本的) examples of using them.7. Are you ready? The_______ (采访者) have prepared a lot of questions.8. -Can you help me out these leaflets to people in the street?-Sure.9. -What's the with you, Andy?-I'm not getting along well with Laurence and I don't know how to make up with him. .10.-What do children in poor areas need most?- _______. Every child has the right to go to school.五、动词填空1. The Olympic Games_______ (hold) every four years.2. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Photos".-Sorry, I -_______ (not notice) it.3. Project Hope _______ always_______ (support)by those kind people.4. Many doctors on the flying hospital fly to poor areas_______ (treat) people with eye problems.5. The doctors_______ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital.6. -What's your plan for the coming holiday?-I _______ (visit) Beijing if possible.7. Bamboo _______ usually _______ (use) to make kites during Qing Dynasty.8. I'm not familiar with this place. It's the first time I _______ (be) here, you know.9. -When _______ we_______ (meet) tomorrow? -I have no idea.10. -Who_______ (organize) this fashion show?-Millie does.六、句型转换1. Is English spoken in China?(改成主动) _______ people in China _______ English.2. She is glad that she can help so many people. (同义句)She is glad ________ _________ __________ _________ help so many people.3. The charity show will be held in the theatre next Monday. (划线部分提问)_______ _______ ________ __________ the charity show ________ _________?4. We can hand out the leaflets to help the charity. (同义句)We can help the charity ______ ________ _______ the leaflets.5. In the past, the boss often made the workers work for more than 12 hours a day. (改成被动)In the past, the workers ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ for more than 12 hours by the boss.七、任务型阅读Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed by it. You can’t order your parents to stop smoking, but you can help them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not good for their health.If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programs to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards(公告栏) in your town. Point these out to your parents and help them to find out more about these programs.What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don’t like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won’t be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.Remember to be kind and show respect(尊敬) when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they’re able to give up. Instead of shouting at them, tell them that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. They may finally realize you are right about smoking.If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you can do when they feel the desire(渴望) to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach their goals, such as a month without smoking, remember to八、短文填空Millions of words have been w (1 ) about young people in the USA. There are reasons for this great i (2) in their ideas, feelings and actions. Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities (大学).Young person u (3 ) twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population。