The football game was marvelous.(表语)足球赛精彩极了。 I'm sorry that I'm late.(表语) 对不起,我迟到了。 Don't leave the door open, please.(宾补) 请不要将门敞着。 He spent three days in the snow, cold and hungry. (状语) 他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了两天。
不过不可以说:*The nonsense is utter. 可以说:This child is asleep. 不过不可以说:*This is an asleep child.
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形容词, 就其词汇意义来说,有可分为静态形容词和 动态形容词。静态形容词描绘人和物静态特性,如tall, short, big, small, shallow, deep, ugly, beautiful, solid, liquid等。大多数形容词都是静态,但也有少数带有 动作含义,这部分形容词叫做动态形容词,如 abusive, adorable, calm, cheerful, placent, dull, faithful, generous, gentle, hasty, impudent, irritable, irritating, jealous, lenient, loyal, mischievous, nice, noisy, obstinate, playful, reasonable, rude, sensible, shy, slow, suspicious, tidy, timid, troublesome, untidy, unscrupulous, vicious, vain, vicious等。