人教版九年级英语第五课时练习

Unit5 What are the shirts made of一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village white.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted2. He likes reading very much. Most of his money on books.A. is spentB. spendC. spendsD. are spent3. Each year quite a lot of food around the world. It's really time for us to do something.A. was wastedB. is wastedC. wastedD. will be wasted4. A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. divided intoD. is divided into5. --- Don't you see the sign "No Parking!" on the right?--- Sorry, I didn't. But now I know parking here.A. wasn't allowedB. isn't allowedC. won't allowD. doesn't allow6. --- What do you know about Xiangyang?--- It's its state level scenic spot (景点)—Gulongzhong.A. famous asB. different fromC. similar toD. known for7. Jim is shy and he always avoids in front of the class.A. speakB. speakingC. speaksD. to speak8. Mr. Wang's lessons are , so his students like him very much.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lively9. --- Do you believe that paper is made wood?--- Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of10. The paper is made wood and the desk is also made wood.A. of; fromB. of; ofC. from; ofD. into; of11. The world has a big headache and it by money. It began in America last year.A. causeB. causesC. is causedD. are caused12. --- Do you often read story books?--- Yes. Each of us to do more reading in and after class in our school.A. are encouragedB. encourageC. is encouragedD. is encouraging13. It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal .A. servesB. servedC. is servedD. will be served14. --- Good news! Self-driving cars will come into use in one or two years.--- Really? We're expecting to see how they .A. are makingB. are madeC. makeD. will make15. --- Does she like singing English songs?--- Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.A. often doesB. is often heardC. often hears16. Yuan Longping is his hybrid rice.A. known ofB. known asC. known aboutD. known for17. How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid the child.A. hurtB. to hurtC. hurtsD. hurting18. Mr. Wang has a way of making his class .A. liveB. aliveC. livelyD. living19. It is said that this kind of cloth is made silk and it is made China.A. in; ofB. of ; onC. of; inD. with; from20. --- Is this wine made grapes?--- Yes, it's made France.A. of; inB. from; inC. from; byD. of; as二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）21. The factory p over 550 cars last month.22. --- Which language is spoken most w in the world?--- English.23. Lingling studied in the l school in her village two years ago.24. Li Yundi won the first prize in the 14th i piano competition.25. The teacher try their best to make their lessons l and interesting.26. There are many kinds of plastic p in the department store.27. --- Can you c your homework before dinner?--- Yes, I can finish it in ten minutes.28. When the t lights are red, the cars must stop.29. Everyone should a talking loudly in the library.30. When we learn English, we should pay more attention to the e English.31. This kind of TV set is p in China.32. Is English w used in your country? As I know, more and more people are learning it at school.33. My father is a teacher at our l school.34. English is the language of i travel.35. There was a l discussion in our class. Everybody gave his or her ideas.36. While comparing prices, we should also consider the quality of the p .37. She had trouble making c sentences.38. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to deal with t jams.39. The lazy man tried his best to a doing his work.40. Our English teacher tells us to speak e English every day.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）41. Maybe one day, teleportation could become a reality and people could (避免) traffic jams forever!42. The companies in Guangdong (生产) computers.43. English is the most (广泛地) spoken language in the world.44. Though the time is short, he told us a (完整的) story.45. The members in the club always have (生动的) discussions.46. --- Where's Mr. Green?--- He has gone to attend an (国际的) meeting.47. Do your parents work in a (本地的) restaurant?48. About seventy percent of the (表面) of the earth is covered with water.49. We are waiting at the (交通) lights to cross the street.50. I like the (形状) of the mountains very much.51. Some Westerners (避开) the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.52. Workers are helping pandas to (繁殖) more baby pandas.53. The word OK is one of the most (广泛地) spoken expressions in the world.54. He will (完成) his work next week.55. My English teacher always makes his lessons (生动的,活泼的).56. The United Nations is an (国际性的) organization.57. We must know some (当地的) customs when we visit different places.58. He has travelled to the jungles, the back-streets of Shanghai and even the (表面) of the moon.59. Careless driving has caused many (交通) accidents in the past few years.60. Johnson likes to take down what happens every day in the (形式) of diary.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）61. 那块手表是中国制造的。

Unit5 Section B 同步卷2一．选择题（共7小题）1．The computer is used_______many people all over the world.（）A．asB．byC．for2．﹣____do you plan to buy？﹣I haven't made up my mind.I'll just look around.（）A．WhoB．HowC．What3．Many traffic accidents are caused by____drivers.（）A．carefulB．carefullyC．careless4．There will be____international meeting on environment next week.（）A．aB．anC．the5．A trained dog can be used____the blind____a guide.（）A．with；toB．for；asC．by；asD．to；for6．﹣How about going boating tomorrow？﹣_____.I like that very much.（）A．Fine，thanksB．That's too badC．You're welcomeD．Sounds interesting7．﹣Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I'm____.﹣Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.（）A．in orderB．in troubleC．in publicD．in silence二．填空题（共5小题）8．If you don't do your homework yourself，you will be（遇到麻烦）．9．做热身活动通常花二十分钟的时间．（take）．10．The fire doesn't seem to be giving off much（heat）．11．A study showed that eating too much meat is one cause of many（form）of cancer．12．衣服是用来保暖的．（be used for）．三．完形填空（共1小题）13．Do you know Sun Zijian ﹣﹣the Kungfu Small Leather （功夫小皮）？He is a （an）（1）boy.He is from Hunan.He is a （2）in a middle school.Sun Zijian is so great.He can do many （3）.He can do kungfu，play the piano，play the flute （笛子），sing （4）dance.Of all the things，kungfu is his （5）.His father teaches him kungfu.He learns （学习）kungfu every day when （当……的时候）he is （6）. （7）he is very smart （聪明），he can do it very（8）now.He always shows （展示）his talents （才艺）.His family and friends see him （9）TV.They （10）him very much.（1）A.China B.Chinese C.English D.chinese（2）A.student B.teacher C.son D.classmate（3）A.sports B.things C.thing D.lessons（4）A.but B.or C.and D.so（5）A.favorite B.like C.love D.good（6）A.easy B.difficult C.free D.busy（7）A.Because B.But C.So D.Then（8）A.only B.well C.good D.also（9）A.in B.on C.at D.for（10）A.see B.help C.meet D.like四．阅读理解（共1小题）14．Spring is a good time for kite flying.On a sunny day with a good breeze（微风），you'll see many kites flying in the sky.They have all kinds of shapes like swallows（燕子）and peaches.And they often have special meanings.For example，swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.Weifangishometothekite.The city holds an international kite festival in April every year.There are competitions like "Kite King" for kite﹣flying skills and new styles of kites.Thousands of kite fans around the world take part in the competitions，or just enjoy this colorful event.One of the largest kites in the world is a big "octopus（章鱼）".It's about 1，100 square meters，twice as big as a basketball court.Li Jingyang，a kite fan in Jilin，spent eight months making it in 2008.The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2，000 years ago.It's said that kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends.In the Tang Dynasty，flying kites became a popular game played by everyone.As it was introduced to the West，the kite brought a great influence on Western life.The lightning rod（避雷针）was invented with the help of a kite.Modern aircraft（飞行器）came from kites，too.（1）What activity is very popular in spring？A.Eating peaches.B.Flying kites.C.Feeding swallows.D.Taking part in competitions.（2）What do people hope for when flying kites shaped like swallows？A.Good health.B.A long life.C.Good luck.D.A lot of money.（3）Why do thousands of people visit the city of Weifang in April every year？A.Because they enjoy the international kite festival there.B.Because they enjoy the beauty of Weifang.C.Because they have new styles of kites.D.Because they are the winners of the "Kite King".（4）When did Chinese people invent the kite？A.In 2008.B.In 1782.C.About 1，000 years ago.D.Over 2，000 years ago.五．补全对话（共1小题）15．A：Anna，do you know my hometown is a great place to enjoy pottery （陶器）？B：Yes，there is an old street where people sell many different kinds of pottery.A：（1）B：Some pottery is used just for art.A：Oh，pottery art can be very beautiful and expensive.B：Of course. （2）A：Oh，you know our bowls are made of pottery，too.B：You're right.Also，ceramic （陶瓷的）material is used in technology like computers and phones.A：（3）B：Yes.If you are interested in it，you can visit the ceramics museum.A：What can we see there？B：（4）Ceramics or pottery has a very long history.A：What else？B：（5）A：Great!I am looking forward to visiting it.A.How useful pottery is!B.What is pottery used for？C.How do people bake pottery？D.You will see old pottery tools.E.What do people use pieces of pottery for？F.You can also see how pottery is baked in a hot kiln （窑）.G.Some of the pottery in Yingge costs （价钱为）thousands of dollars!Unit5 Section B 同步卷2参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共7小题）1．The computer is used_______many people all over the world.（）A．asB．byC．for【分析】全世界许多人都在使用这台计算机。

人教版九年级全一册Unit 4 第5课时Section B22a—2f(1069)1.A re s ta u ra n t h ad o nce f a llen u po n ha r d time s．O n ly f ive1we r e le f t：th e ma n a ge ra n d fo u r o the r s, a ll o ve r60 ye a r s o ld．In th e to wn n ea r the re s ta u r an t the r e live d a s u c ce s s f u l b us in e s s ma n who was go o d a tma n a g in g b u s in e s s,s o th e ma n ag e r 2to a sk th e bu s in e s s ma n if h e c ou ld o ff e r an ya d vic e th a t mig h t s a ve th e re s ta u ra n t．Th e ma n a g e r a nd th e bu s ine s s ma n ta lk e d f o r a long p e r io d o f time，bu t wh e n h e wa s a sk e d f o r a d vic e，th eb u s in e s sma n3f o r a wh ile a n d the n sa id，“I h a ve n o ad vic e to g ive．T h e o n ly th in g I c a n tell yo u is th a t th e s a ve r is o n e o f yo u．”T h e ma n a ge r，re tu r nin g to th e re s ta u ra n t 4 ,to ld th e o the r pe o p le wh a t th eb u s ine s s ma n ha d sa id．In the mo n th s th a t 5,the o ld r e s taur a n t wo rk e r s th ou g h tc a r e f u lly o f th e wo rd s o f the bu s in es s ma n，“T he sa ve r is on e of us?”th e y a s k edth e ms e lve s．A s th e y th o ug h t a b ou t th is p os s ib ilit y,th e y a ll b e g an to tr ea t ea c h o the rwit h6re s p ec t(尊重)．A nd th in k in g th a t e a ch o f th e ms e lve s mig h t b e th e sa ve r, the y a ls o be g an to tr e a t th ems e lve s with mo r e c a re．A s time we n t b y,p e o ple c o min g to th e r e s tau r a n t 7tha t s o me r e s p ec t an d wa r mk in dn e s s we r e a r o un d th e f ive o ld me mb e r s o f th e s ma ll r e s ta u ra nt．Ha r d lyk n o wing 8, mo r e p e op le be g an to co me b a c k to th e re s ta ur a n t．Th e y b e g a n to b r ing th e ir f r ien d s，a n d their s b ro u gh t mo r e f r iend s．Two9 la te r，the s ma l l re s ta u ra nt h a d o nc e a g a in be c o me a b ig fo o d c o mp an y，th an k s to the bu s ines s ma n's10,the yu n de r s to od tha t it wa s th e y th e ms e lve s th a t we r e the s a ve r s．(1)A.c o ok sB.wa ite rsC.me mb e r sD.c u s to me r s(2)A.h o pe dB.be ga nC.a llo we dD.d e c id e d(3)A.s to p pe dB.r e fu s edC.r es te du gh e d(4)A.a n g r ilyB.ho pe f u llyC.live lyD.n e r vo u s ly(5)A.fo llo win gB.fo llo we dC.go ingD.g o ne(6)A.s tra n geB.s imila rC.s tr on gD.sp e c ia l(7)A.re c e ive dB.ad vis e dC.f e ltD.wish e d(8)A.wh a tB.ho wC.wh yD.wh e n(9)A.ye a r sB.da ysC.ho u r sD.min u te s(10)A.a d vic eB.wo rd sC.me th od sD.su c ce s s2.Sc h oo ls us u a lly g iv e s tu de n ts s ta tio ne r y,s u c h a s b oo k s, p en s, pe n c il bo xe s, e tc．o rc e r tif ic a te s(证书) fo r th e ir go od p er f o r ma n ce a t sc h oo l．B u t H a ng z ho u Hu ix ing M id d le S c ho o l in Zh e jian g is th in k ing ou ts id e th e bo x．It h a s r e wa rd e d s tu d en ts with g r e enve g e ta b le s!O n De c．3, 2018, 40 s tu d e n ts re c e ive d a s pe c ia l p r ize f r o m th e s ch o o l．Th e p r iz e wa s f r e s h g re e n ve ge ta b le s．Th e s ch oo l s a id it h o pe d tha t th e s tud e n ts wo u ld gr o w lik e th e ve g e ta b le s—ind e pe nde n t(自力更生的) a nd hu mb le(谦逊的)．T he ve g e ta b le s we re g r o wn b y te a c h e r s with th e he lp o f a n a d van c ed auto ma tic ir r ig a tio n s ys te m(自动灌溉系统)．T h e s tu d en ts we r e su rp r is e d whe n the y r e c e ive d th e ve g e tab le s．S h ou X in pe n g, 13, was a little u p s e t a t f ir s t．“I th o ug h t the p r ize s wo u ld b e mo r e ex p en s ive．I c o u ld n't b e lie ve it wh e n th e y g a ve me ve g e tab le s,” he s a id．“Bu t a f te r th e te a ch e r s e x p la in e d th e me a n ing o f th e p r ize,I u nd e r s to o d wh a t it me an t．It wa s a s p ec ia l g if t for u s．”Wa ng J ian in g,13,fe lt e x c i ted．“Wh a t we r e c e ive d wa s no t ju s t ve g e ta b le s,bu t p ra is e f r o m th e s c h o o l,” s he s a id．S h e u s ed th e ve g e tab le s to co o k a me a l f o r h e r f a the r, a s h is b ir th d a y wa s c o min g u p．O th e r s tu d en ts als o u se d the ir ve g e ta ble s to co ok the ir o wnd is he s．In f a c t,r e war d ing s tud e n ts with f oo d is c ommo n in f o re ig n c ou ntr ie s．“If we ge t th e h ig h es t s co r e in a su b je c t, o u r te a ch e r s will re wa r d u s with a ll k inds o f s n ac k s,” sa id P an J iac h en, a C h ine s e s tud e n t in th e US．“A t th e b eg in n ing o f e ve ry s e me s te r, th e h ig h e st s c o r e r s in d iff e r en t s ub je c ts a re in vite d to ha ve a f r e e b r ea k f a s t,” s a id Zh ao C h en xu a n, a C h ine s e s tu de n t in C an a d a．(1)Ha ng z ho u Hu ix ing M id d le S ch oo l g a ve go o d s tu de n ts f o r th e ir go o dp e r f o r ma n ce．（）A.s ta tio n e r yB.ce r tif ic a te sC.gr e en ve g e ta b le sD.so me b oo k s(2)W ha t do e s th e p r ize o f th is s ch oo l me a n?（）A.In d ep en d en t an d h umb le．B.S u r p r ise d a nd up s e t．C.E xc ite d a n d s pe c ia l．D.Ha r d-wo r k ing an d cr e a tive．(3)W ho g r e w the s e veg e ta b le s?（）A.P a r en ts．B.Tea c he r s．C.S tu de n ts．D.Fa r me r s．(4)Wan g J ia n ing u s e d th e r e wa r d to．（）A.c o ok h e r o wn d is h esB.bu y s o me s n a c ks f or h e r se lfC.bu y a s p e c ia l g if t fo r h e r f a the rD.c o ok a me a l f o r h e r f a th e r(5)Th e la s t p a ra g r ap h te lls u s．（）A.h o w th e tea c he r s rewa r d s tud en ts in o th e r c o un tr i e sB.wh y s tu d en ts a re r ewa r d e d with g r e en veg e ta b le sC.r e wa r d ing s tu d en ts with f o od is c o mmo n in Ca na d aD.re wa r d in g s tu d en ts with c e r tif ic a tes is commo n n o w3.M a r y h a te s s wimmin g，s o s he s g o es s wimmin g with h e r f r ie nd s．4.Th e b o y g o t a f u ll ma r k in th e e xa m．H is p a r en ts we re p o f h im．5.Th e wo ma n wa s ill, s o s he wa s a f ro m th e me e tin g．6.(1)He ma y n o t b e ab le to co me be c au s e o f h is po o r h e a lth．(2)We a lwa ys o ur mo th e r la n d b ec au s e it is g e ttin g s tr o ng e r an d s tro n ge r．(3)M y p a r e n ts a r e th ink in g o f se n d in g me to a．(4)E liza b e th tr ie s h e r b e s t to p r ep a r e f o r th e te s t,s h e ma y f a il．(5)I lis ten in g to th e E n g lish p ro g ra m．7.很难相信他以前是一个害羞的男孩。

Unit5 Section A 同步卷2一．选择题（共7小题）1．Nowadays，WeChat Pay is______used in cities，towns and villages.（）A．hardlyB．widelyC．badly2．Hangzhou is known ____the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.（）A．withB．toC．as3．﹣Why did his father buy that phone watch for him？﹣Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid____the way.（）A．to loseB．loseC．losing4．____Jerry____Scott are interested in Beijing Opera.（）A．Either；orB．Neither；norC．Both；and5．The beach was heavily polluted.____he____his wife enjoyed the holiday.（）A．Neither；norB．Both；andC．Either；or6．Jack is a good friend________，he often comes to our home for a visit.（）A．of my fatherB．of my father'sC．for my fatherD．with my father7．﹣Are the visitors all from ________？﹣No，there are only three ________ in the group.（）A．Germany；GermanyB．German；GermansC．Germany；GermansD．Germany；Germen二．填空题（共5小题）8．I don't know why Jane always a talking to me these days．9．Here is a bag and it is full of．10．他们似乎不喜欢这个主意．（It seems that…）．11．How many have you collected so far？12．How many pairs of are there on the table？三．阅读理解（共1小题）13．Dear Liu Ying，I'm Lucy from Nanjing No.1 Middle School.I am 12 years old and we are the same age （年龄）.Now I want to tell you something about my school.I have lessons from Monday to Friday.We have P.E. ，music，Chinese，math and scienceon Monday.My favorite subject is science.I think it is interesting.So Monday is my favorite day.Mr.Lin is my Chinese teacher.He is very nice and I like him very much.I like Friday，because I have math on that day and I think it is very useful.I have no time to play after school.I have much homework to do.How about you？Please e﹣mail me.Yours，Lucy （1）Lucy .A.is in China nowB.is 13 years oldC.likes P.E.very muchD.has Chinese on Friday（2）Lucy likes science because .A.she has it on MondayB.her science teacher is niceС.it is interesting（3）画线单词"it"指代的是" ".A.mathB.musicC.MondayD.Friday（4）Which of the following is true（正确的）？A .Lucy has art on Monday.B.Friday is Lucy's favorite day.C.Liu Ying is thirteen years old.D.Lucy goes to school five days a week.四．补全对话（共2小题）14．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Unit 5语法知识及练习一、被动语态（一）语态：英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。

英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

Many people speak Chinese. 谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

例如：Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。

（二）被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

一般现在时：am／is／are＋spoken 一般过去时：was／were＋spoken一般将来时：will／shall be＋spoken 现在进行时：am／is／are being＋spoken过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken（三）被动语态的用法（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如：Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。

（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。

例如：This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。

Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

（四）主动语态变被动语态的方法（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）。

（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。

例如：All the people laughed at him. →He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory. → The bikes are made by them in the factory.He cut down a tree. → A tree was cut down by him.（五）含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成We can repair this watch in two days.→This watch can be repaired in two days.They should do it at once.→It should be done at once.（六）特殊情况1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday.→The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday.2.Jack gave Peter a Christmas present just now.→（1）A Christmas present was given to Peter by Jack just now.→（2）Peter was given a Christmas present by Jack just now.1. silk in Suzhou？A.Is；producedB. Are；producedC. Does；produceD. Do；produce2. I don’t understand why more girls to do housework thanboys in today’s society.A.askedB. were askedC. are askedD. ask3.The river after the heavy rain.A. has been raisedB. has been risenC. has raisedD. has risen4.—The T-shirt feels soft.—Yes. It cotton.A.is made ofB. is made inC. is made byD. is made into5. how busy he is，he is always ready to help others.A. Pay attention toB. No matterC. According toD. Thanks to解析：1. 本题主语silk与动词produce之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态，排除C、D两项；silk作“丝绸”讲是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用单数，排除B项。

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?（教师版）目标短语1. 以…远近闻名be widely famous/known for2. 在山坡上on the sides of mountains3. 例如for example4. 据我所知as far as I know5. 用手；手工by hand6. 许多不同种类的many different kinds of7. 在每个月的最后一个星期五on the last Friday of each month8. 用银制成be made of silver9. 日常用品everyday things10. 根据；按照according to11. 对…有好处be good for12. 全世界all over the world13. 放出；派遭send out14. 请求帮助ask for help15. 用…覆盖be covered with16. 上升到空中rise into the air17. 通话故事fairy tale18. 幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征bright symbols of happiness and good wishes19. 剪纸paper cutting20. 避免做某事avoid doing sth.21. 被允许做某事be allowed to do sth.22. 学会放风筝learn to fly a kite23. 无论你买什么no matter what you buy24. 产于中国be made in China25. 更擅长做某事be better at doing sth. 26. 交通事故traffic accidents27. 独特的传统艺术形式special forms of traditional art28. 精美的物品objects of beauty29. 孔明灯sky lanterns30. 被视作… be seen as…31. 以高温at a very high heat32. 被用来做某事be used to do sth./ be used for (doing) sth.33. 制造高科技产品make high-technology products34. 地球表面the earth’s surface35. 在春节期间during the Spring Festival词汇认知及运用一、阅读句子，从方框中选出一个合适的词汇，并用其正确形式填空。